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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 13, 1912)
THE : OREGON' DAILY ' JOURN7VU, PORTLAND. : ; TUESDAY- EVENING, AUGUST 13, 1912 V, SECOND BATTALION NOT DISBANDED BY STAFF RESQLUT Governor West Holds Only Dls : obedient Officers and Men Must Leave Service; Hear ing Set for August. 20. (Saltm Bareia of The Jnarnsl.) Balem, Or., Aug.' 13. Controverting . th. general Impression that th Second battalion of tha. Third Infantry, Oregon national guard, was disbanded by tha resolution passed by tha general ataff ON . and approved bj him, uovernor west today called attention to the fact that , the disbanding order affected only those officers and men who participated In tli mutiny at Gate, Wash.,' at the time Of tha recent maneuver. - "Only those who refuaed to obey orders art dismissed from the service," aid Governor West. "Not one of the others la affected Thla statement fsr borne out by the wording a44i(r?tlWbandlns resolution passed by tha general ataff, which, after citing the offenae In question, ays: "Bald battalion Is hereby disbanded, ' Jn accordance with section 26 of the military code of Oregon, the same being VvUOa Boil VI iATU VJ wni, KO.pt auoh officers and enlisted men a war not present or were not In volved In the said misconduct of said battalion." Governor West said he would five no one a hearing In regard to the dismissal Of the officers who refused to obey orders until the time of the public hear. Ing aoDeduled to be held here August 20. PRIEST DOES PICKET DUTY BEFORE THEATRE ' (t7alte4 Pnwii Leaded Wire.) Vienna, Aug. 18. Determined that none of his church members should ee one of SMdermann's play which he had preached as "immoral," a priest In the town of Fussen stood In front of the theatre like a "strike picket." Those who refuaed to heed his warning he noted In a book to do penance as he xpeota to place upon them. The p)eaa of the theatre manager for the priest t leave were unheeded. PAVING WORKMEN QUIT :s JOBS AT PENDLETON f (Special to The Jonrnl. Pendleton, Or., Aug. 13. Paving op eratlona In thla city came to a stop yesterday when "15 workmen walked out after their demand for higher wages had been refused. They asked for. a raise from. 25 to 8Q cents an hour. Owing to harvest labor Is very scarce here. The Warren Construction com pany Is trying to get men In Walla Walla and Pasco. en- 1 0 Days of Direct Appeal to Closing Out Entire Stock of Fancy and Staple Silks Plain and Fancy Dress Goods Household Linens Ginghams and Domestics Lace Curtains and Rugs Art Needlework Summer Millinery Handbags and Belts uit Cases and Bags Summer Neckwear Ladies' Knit Underwear Children's Knit Underwear Children's Sweaters Laces and Trimmings Embroideries and Chiffons Handkerchiefs and Veils Framed Pictures Brass Goods and Novelties Fancy Trays and Fancy Baskets r . . . . . ;, ... : : 1 Acrchaxidise cf WAGING WAR ON PLAGUE INFECTED. RATS TO PREVENT How Scientists Work'to1 Check Disease' at America's -Doorstep, B Surgeon General Rupert Blue of the Public Health and Marine Hos pital Service, . . (By the lutprmffonni Nw rlr. , New tor, Aug,, 10. Plague has ap peered for the first time upon the east ern borders of the United Statee. The nearest point from which the disease has heretofore approached oifr Atlantic and gulf seaboard Is tho Asores. But now It has. found a lodgement In Porto Iljco, where It haa already Vaused over 42 cases and a score of doatha, and In Havana, Cuba, where a dozen persons have been attacked and several deaths have occurred. Plague, then. Is on our doorsteps. & raw VQAy v sMh! I IF " " ONI 1 1 tlhie Removal. KVerit Only. CONTAGION IN - , ; ; . , itkh 4 ' - f ,-11 W,'f A? tttf f , r?r -f i rf 4 4 ' 't And now. I am going to Indicate meaa-. urea which are being taken to prevent It from eroselng the threshold. ,Y TEN MOR This caution is offered freely because when the appeal to ECONOMY is generally made no other thought is given excepting ECONOMY. Buy what you really need, secure those things for your home and your personal needs that will be of useful saving. Don't buy merchandise just because it's worthy and it's sq very cheap that's false economy and you fail to solve the problem of thrift. Buy of those things offered; that 'you are sure youll need throughout the store on every side we make our bid to youjTpocketbook with first-class, reputable merchandise. It will be hard to resist buying, foT the reductions are immense, more so now with the time rapidly ap proaching when the curtain on the removal sale will be lowered, the house darkened and the doors closed for good. One thing is quite certain, your money will never go farther than in this great sale, for, be sides price reduction, you buy Quality, style and good taste. ' It is impossible for you who are not "in the secret" to know how utterly impossible it is for us to transfer any of our present stock to the new store. When we do open the doors you will at once understand why reductions weae so great and sacrifices so uncompromising Yesterday's bargains are gone today today's bargains will be gone tomorrow Every day from now on the store will be an ever-changing kaleidoscope. Arrange to visit the store every day or so from now until the end of the sale. Yoli will profit wisely and substantially. Disposing of Every Garment in the Store Any Suit in the Store at $ 1 0.00 Any Dress in the Store at $7.50 Any Coat in the Store at $7.50 Out-They-Go E v er y-P e ttic o a t-ih -the Store No Room for Shirt Waists A way With Them UNITED STATES At top is Surgeon General Rupert Blue, In charge of the fight the United States Is making to exclude the bubonic plague from tho cnat ern parts of America. At left Is the interior of the ratatorlum. Here the rodents are tacked to shingles, with the labels showing, when, where and by whom they were caught. The rats are then examined by pathologists. On the right new offices of the United States hospital and marine corps at Puerta de Tlerra. " Porto Ulco. From this building the fight of ex termination is being waged. The bottom picture shows a typical rat Infesting back yard in the-natlve quarter of Porto Rico where the plague Is most In evidence. I The cities on the Atlantlo and gulf coaat, realizing that an absolute quar antine against rats, without the pro- & Sale r Buy Wisely my hlbltlon ' of commerce, Is almost an lm possibility, have begun the work Of e- amlnlng their rodent .population lor plague. All vessels from Ban "Juan and Havana bound for tha United Btaten, are thoroughly fumigated and every known measure taken to prevent their cringing rata Into our ports. Crusades against rets are also under way In the mrraiened cities. I cannot prophesy what United (States ports. If any, will be attacked, nor can 1 say which, will he the flrat to Buffer from" the Incursion of the plague. Jn- Jeed, It la to be hoped that the tlme'y warning that has been given and the manifold precautions that have ben taken will serve to protect us. But In the meantime It Is the duty of every port having marine communication with other cotintrlrs which are plague Infected to Iwgln nt onoe to rid Itself of rr.te, and to, so provide for-the future that even if Infected rnta be'lmported, they will have no opportunity to entor human dwellings and xpread the dlseaHu through the transference of their floas to man. When the plngtin wns reported tn Pofto Hloo, the public health and ma rine honplta service of the United States, at once doubled lta precautions in order to prevent this ancient dlaoane from gaining access to our eastern and southern ports. Our experience with the disease in California has demonstrated th,e fact that it In only by measures of the utmost promptitude and efficiency rust ftKfi dleeaHCf can be auccessf ully eradicated. Therefore Asslstsnt Bur geon .S. H. Grubbs, who was already In Porto Rico aa chief quarantine officer, Immediately put into operation the ma chinery which Is used to pivent the disease from leaving an Infected port. This mbodics a thorough outgoing quarantine which means Hint all ships are fumigated after discharging a cargo; mat mcy arto-4 lOBdtMl- fewm- -Hrhtw- ana mat the only freight that can be shlpppd is that which has been certi fied as having, orlKln'ated and having ben stored in rat proof surrodhdlnga only. Fleas Carry tbe Plague. ' ' Plague l carried to trmn from the fleas of Infocted rata, So If we can prevent the transportation of rata from Infected ports Into mmlnfected ports, we can prevent the shipment of plague from stricken territory Into clean corn munltles. The altuatlon In Porto 'Rico finally tytcame so scute that 1t was soon seen that more exhaustive measures must be taken. Tiie government of Porto Rico, therefore, requested the assistance of the publlo health and marine hospital service because of the recognized ex perience of this corps In plague warfare Assistant Burgeon R. II. Creel, an of ficer cf great field and laboratory ex perience, was at one ordered to Porto Rico. Aa Ills assistants were sent As sistant Surgeons Joseph Rldlon and T. Lt Williams. Plague has manifested Itself by hu man death In the town of San Juan, Kan- turre, Cnrolljiai Ioiza, Arroyo and Do rado. This really represents quite an extensive area. The heaviest infection, however, has been found In the two most, thtckly populated portions of San Juan, Puerta De Tlerra and Santurce and the work la therefore focused On these points. How do you fight plagueT To fight plague you must not only wage a war of absolute extermina tion upon the rat, but you must also trace the disease among the rodent pop ulation and prevent lta being trans mitted to man. To exterminate the rodents you must Your Pocket Book take Into consideration etery single fao tor of their existence. The flrat thing la to cut off the raft food supply. This Implies a .clean household both Inside and outsltY It does not mean that the remnanta of the meale are merely out of sight, or that the refuse from the stables can be thrown Into an uncovered bin, but It means that all foods' which might temp the rat Shall be rendered Inaccessible by the ie of metal container or metal screening, Once you have done thla It la easy fo kill the rata off by using poisons. It haa been my observation that phos phorus paat Is one of, the best poisonous agent's. It shines at night, and the rata seem to like Its taste and odor. Another advantage It haa Is that It deteriorates,' hence you are not likely to kill an ani mal you never Intended to harm a cou ple of years after you put the poison out No matter what kind of poison Is used, Its must be put out carefully so that children and domestic animals will not 'come In contact with Jt. In order to trace tha course of the disease In rata it le neceasary to obtain samples of tho rodent population. To do this two kinds of traps are used, tha large wire cage trap and the smaller snap trap. The cage trap has the ad vantage that It takea the rats alive and thus permits scientific Investigation of the fleas upon their bodies. In this connection It may be stated that In Ban Francisco and Porto Rico many careful studlea are being made of tha different species of fleas. It requires Just aa much Intelligence and care to trap rata as It does t a, trap mink or otter. The rat bait should be firmly-attached to the trap, the trap must be placed In the runway of the rat. he surroundings must be changed as little as possible, and every precaution taken to prevent frightening the quarry. Time and labAr are 'required to train rat trappers. And a peculiar combina tion of skill and patience la necessary to produce a good rodent hunter. All captured rats muat be tagged to show where, when and how and by whom they are captured. They are then taken to a laboratory and exam ined by a akllled corpa of officers for evidence of disease. The captured rats are first Immersed In an antlseptlo solution to kill the fleas. Next a tacker affixes the rat to a shingle. The shingle Is then given a number so that even If th tags Is lost the identity of the rat remains es tablished. Next the rat Is passed to the skinner who, wlllt a pair of forceps In one hand and a sharp scalpel In the other, re flects the skin from the abdomen of the rat and looks at the' armpits and groins for enlarged glands. He then opena the body and looks .for other evidences of disease. It is remarkable how skilful these laborera become In recognizing plague, leprosy and the host of other dlscaeee which affect rata. Next, the rats are gone over care fully by ai officer who has been trained tn a hygienic laboratory In the recognition of this disease. Should h,e flnj anything suspicious he makes the bacteriological culturea neceasary to es tablish or disprove his diagnosis.: Suppose that a plague-infected rat Is found, the field force Is Immediately notified and the dlatrlcJrom which the Infected animal came Irvayhjected to a thorough cleaning. These sra the measures that have been put In force In Porto Rlro. Large I" into Closing Out PAYS Muslin Underwear Infants' and Misses' Wear House Dresses and Kimonos Many Lines t)f Corsets Summer Millinery Women's Hosiery Children's Hosiery Fashionable Stationery Men's Furnishings Women's Gloves Gold Jewelry Silver Novelties American Cut Glass Ribbons Toilet Goods and Drugs Rubber Goods and Brushes toilet and Manicure Sets. Face Creams and Powders Notions and Hair Goods numbers of .Insanitary .building .bav also been destroyed, others have bee i rat-proofed by the use of Impervloui material, stiorr aa concrete and ahtet Iron, and still other have been raltel In ih air so as to allow easy ..acce to the cat and the dog, -the' natural enemies of the rat, . ' ' BIG APPLE HOUSE- NEARING COMPLETION 'ftpeelil te Tha Jnnnul t ' Hood Klver, Or., Aug. ll.Th four story apple house being erected by th National Apple company Is rapidly Bear ing completion. The structure U en closed and work will now be begun in arranging th Interior. This Will b th only plant In Hood River that will be fitted with- the latest precoollng. appli ances. ,It la expected to complete the building in time to receive the earliest ' apples Resigned for hipplngv r-. -- In the June issue of The Month ly Cyclopedia and Medical Bulled tin of Philadelphia, edited. 'by Charles E. de M. Sajous, M. D., L.L.D., appears the, following: "Many nhvslclana have coma n Ize. that caffeine, aa daily consumed in, coffeo and tea, ha much to do with th causation of many annoying ailment that formerly were obscurely diagnosed and vaguely treated. It stands to rea son that this alkaloid, when taken in daily doses of six or more gralna, mut exert a harmful action on th nervous circulatory and digestive systems. It action muat alao modify the action of other drugs prescribed by the pbyst- v id 110, Coirtlnulng this article says: - - 4 "Postum, the well known cereal bar. erage, made of clean hard wjieat and ! a small percentage of molasses, has 1 ' been the means of effeotlng an easy i cbaog from coffee and Its harmful stimulant caffeine to a wholesome, harmless, nourishing beverage." 7 ' Eminent analysts such as Prof. J. W. Mallet of the University of Virginia have proven that a cup of coffee (only three-fifths coffee and the rest milk) -cOntalna about 2 grains of caffdnaf-' " A Government report Issuing April j 4th, this year, from the Bureau of Chem-i Istry shows that the deadly coffee drng,i ' caffeine, administered in small doses,' caused the death of cats, dogs, rabbits, and guinea pigs in a few hours. At Fountains & Elsewhere Ask for " "IIORLICK'S" The Original and Genulns. MALTED MILK Thi Food-drink for All Aps At restaurant, hotels, and fountains, ' Delicious, invigorating and sustaining. , Keep it on your sideboard at home." Don't travel without k quick lunch prepared In a minute. Take no imitation. Just tajBORLKXi' Not In Any tmik Trust ' Entire Stock of of All Softs Histoid anlfeQDt JL 1 -I I -No Groceries NoMeatMarket- No Bakery 7 No Liquors NoBakeru - No Liquors No MetfsWothing TVo Restaurant: No Restaurant No Pots and Pans' r .NoZGroccries NoMeotMorket