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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (July 13, 1912)
THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND. SATURDAY EVENING, JULY 1Z, VA2. rS-t ' ..i ' i s I': THE JOURNAL AN ilsrF.PBNDENT StCWSPAPER. JA KK).N. .PuDllaDaf r-ullli.bet rrrtf ,-olof P 8nndVl,n?i! rr,ry Pnnd.f rnornlr.: it Tb JjmtmI MM - Irt. Fifth abd JambM atragt. PsrtUefl.- Of. Kntwl at lh. rtoftle. it r?rt'D-J?I'l -r Uanamlaaloe through tne " a il matter. ' ' Ifcl .M'HOMES Hill T!T8 Hofm If I! tb rrtor wti.t .m.nt we w'ntl i Hi. Fifth ttenno.. New Vork; 121 PPl ButMfnc. Cbiemra. -'. .. Sjbacrlptloa Terms by mail or tW In fee Cnlttd State or Mexico, '. ','-: ' DAILY. -. . One mt. IS.oo i one month. JM BUKDif. - , i'Oh ye Af3 SO t" Our Dnntn..v.... OAItV AXT SCNOAT. Vftne yer ..IT.Rft I One month Think that day lost whose slow , descending sun Views from thy hand no noble action done. Bobart. PROVEN A PORT ITH almost as much ease as If she had been on the high seas, the battleship Oregon has made the journey up the ' iColumbla, bided for a period In " Portland .harbor, and .-eturned to Astoria on her way back to the Pa cific and other cruises. - All the evolutions Incident to the 1 turn in the Portland harbor, all the , maneftTer8 ior the Journey from sea to port and from port to sea were "executed without unusual incident and without accident. There was water and there was room. There ' was facility and there was success. "Y" It Is to go into the record that It , was during the Taft administration i that a real battleship, and one of 1 1 worldwide fame, was permitted to prove to Christendom that Portland Is a Karbor and the Columbia river n a great waterway. J The visits of the Maryland and the Oregon are epochal in the history J of the - Port of Portland. The case J Is proven. WISCONSIN 'BONDING PLAN FT I HE Wisconsin plan for associ ated bonding of cut-over tim ber lands may be commended to the serious consideration of Oregon and Washington. i By this law twenty-five or more owners of cut-over lands In any coun- ty may' Jointly petition the county board of BUperviBors, showing that they are such owners, that it would (promote the public welfare to clear ?the lands, and giving the estimated cost Issues of bonds, to amounts S not exceeding $25 an acre may then ' be made, covering all the cut-over Hands of the petitioners. The bonds " are srepeclal first lien on the lands ' in, question. Such lands are to be --taxed to an amount sufficient to pay . Interest on the bonds and to provide a sinking fund for their repayment at the expiration of their currency. The actual clearing may be car- ' -.rled out under contracts made by ., the land owners, provided that they ehall be submitted to and approved I v by the county board. 1 IlTias been suggested that a slm--- llar plan might be extended to the ' Irrigation of arid lands. Borne V. months ago attention was drawn to the invention of a convict in the Arl- jtona ..peiiitentiary who had, been given parole to enable him to go to Sthe patent office at Washington ' and secure patents for his In dention of a plan for collect- ' jlngand utilizing electric power sfrom the , air. The fact that -patents for so mysterious an lnven 1 t tlon were issued after demonstra l lion by models in the patent office '-I , shows a prima facie case In favor of V '-the convict Inventor. If such a plan ' "materializes a great field would be vopen for irrigating arid lands where :,. Subterranean water abounds. DRIFTING LIFE RELTS N six years, two life belts from the Wrecked steamer Stanley Dollar are said to have drifted 12,000 miles from the coast of Japan through the northwest paBsageandto 'have gone ashore on one of the Shet eland Islands, north of Scotland. En 'Vottte, they are supposed to have passed with the ocean currents through Bering straits, through the1 irozen Arctic, through Baffin bay, and into the north Atlantic, to be picked up by the Gulf stream for i final deposit on the shores of the Shetlands. , . A mystical northwest lasaage was long the dream of navigators. Hud tson was trying to find it as a route j to India when he accidentally dis j covered New York bay and tailed up ! tne river mat Dears ms name. j ' Captain Nansen and the Fram be- came internationally known through t an attempt to drift from east to west Uo or past the north pole. The Fram (was an especially constructed and provisioned vessel for the purpose o the uncertain voyage. f-' It departed from northern Asia in 1893, and in March 1896 reached latitude 84. From there. Captain -Nansen with a companion made a (dash to the north, reaching latitude kf564, degrees and 14 minutes north MajWjrhe two made their way fsouth finally reaching Norway, Jwhere they were Joined a few weeks Jater by the Fram. ! . Though he failed to take his ship .through. Sir Robert McClure of Eng--land was first to make the northwest passage. He sailed in 1850 and was "four 'years 'in making the Journey 'from ocean to ocean. . Tht first to make the passage 1 with a vessel was Captain Amundsen, who recently 'added to, his .distiac- tioriydlscverfng The' South Pole. lie maltha Journey In a gasoline vessel of only 39 horse power, and in which the cabin was six by nine. The crew consisted of himself and six men. The primary object of the expedition was to relocate the mag netic pole. He sailed from Chrlstl anla June 17, 1903, and after passing from, ocean to ocean north of the American continent, reached Nome In October, 1906. ' 'N It is believed that a current sets lntd the polar basin, both from the coast of Norway and through Bering straits. That there is a neutralized zone and permanent ice somewhere In the far north is also believed, .a fact that adds a curious phase to the alleged long drift of the, two life belts from the Stanley )ollar. A MURPHY PRESIDENT w B have additional evidence as to why the secretary of the American Protective Tariff League, said, "If we are to have a Democratic president, I would rather have Murphy or Croker than Governor Wilson." A report has been made by Labor Commissioner Neill on conditions at Lawrence at the time of the strike. He. says wages were so low as to force women and children into the mills to keep families from starving. Only "about half these employes are adult males. Many heads of fam ilies would earn little more thau $5 a week, and where there were chil dren the wife, would be forced to farm them cut for the day and work In the mills to keep them alive; Most of these people are foreign ers, says the report. They know the pauper labor conditions which the American government was adver tised to protect them from. Yet the strike revealed heads of families on a wage of S5 a week, and life conditions so squalid as to be ap palling, . The facts made public in this re port are not narrated by a labor agi tator. They are the result of a fed eral inquiry by a high official in the administration of President Taft. They are explanation of why the sec retary of the American Protective Tariff League, who Is the official mouthpiece of such men as the Law rence mill owners, prefers Boss Murphy of .Tammany hall to Wood row Wilson as president of the United States. Woodrow Wilson refused to ac cept crooked campaign contributions from Thomas F. Ryan. He refused to put the White House under obli gations to the Lawrence mill own ers. That Is why there is a shriek from Lawrence for a Murphy presi dent. FIRST I (EARN THEN ACT S" ENATOR BORAH and Repre sentative Hughes are trying through bills they have intro duced, to Induce congress to authorize a commission of Inquiry Into the Industrial relations. Pres ident Taft recommended It In a"sTfe clal message, feeling the need of the nation for trustworthy Information on the one subject that ..ouchs the interest of more people In this, and other, countries than any other. The- commission wlU gather knowledge on these matters. Wages and conditions of work in all man ner of Industries, the relations of employer and employed, the rights of the public in face of strikes and lock-outs, the powers of unions of men and associations of employers over their members, how to make terms of settlements of labor dis putes effective and binding, and an swers given In other countries to these questions. The proposed com mission will contain representatives of both capital and labor, as well as students and writers on these mat ters. When suddenly confronted with a pOEEible strike, or a threatened lock out, it is too late to set tbout gath ering up knowledge how similar sit uations have been met in other places. Without such knowledge we drift along to a Budden (Umax that might have been avoided. We are apt to act first and then learn it is desired to reverse this order. THE MTNDifUM WAGE T HE American consul at Leeds, England Bubmits a summary of the award of a minimum wage for miners in the West Riding of Yorkshire coal mines Just filed by the district board under the coal mines act. There are two subdivisions in the district and the rates vary slightly. "Qualified getters," the actual hew ers of coal, are to be paid $1.62 or $1.50. "Trammers and fillers," $1.38 or $1.26. "Leading by-workmen," $1.46 or $1.34. All other workmen $1.22 or $1.18. Bovs an average of 83 cents or 77 cents. These rates compare reasonably well with those paid in the York shire district previously to the strike. But how does the award define the qualification of a man for obtaining these minimum wages? In the first place workmen over 65, those who by reason of age or infirmity, cannot do a reasonable day's work, are excluded. Next, If the pit works less than five days In the week the workman must attend and work each day. If more than five days a week the workman must put in not less than 80 per cent of the days the pit does work. t a work man, through his own default falls to do a fair day's work, or fails to obey reasonable orders, or delays getting to his work, or quits before quitting time, that man forfeits his right to the minimum wage during that day. If accident or unavoidable cause stops the working the workman can 1 1 claim only a proport!6n of the wage, In case of strikes stopping work the right to a minimum wage' is for feited. ' , A complete system 'of fair arbi tration is provided for settling all disputes arising nader the award. . The "shift" of eight hours Is a normal day's work. The average re cent annual output of the mines con trolled by this award is twelve mil Hon tons of coal. : , The doubt first expressed, and still held, has been how the work man's right to the minimum wage, should be ascertained. It is shown here how it has been worked out on a considerable scale. ' v THE PASSING SHOW I N Iowa, the state convention re fused to indorse the Taft nomi nation, and declared that the electors could vote for Roosevelt. The Taft Republicans are going to name another set of Taft electors. The program will put two sets of electors from the Republican party into the field. In South Dakota, the ttate con vention refused to indorse the Taft nomination, and the electors will, If elected, vote for Roosevelt. The Taft followers in that state will be sure not to acquiesce, and fighting all along the line may be expected. In Nevada, petitions are in circu lation In every county for putting Roosevelt electors on the ticket. In opposition to the Taft electors. In Maryland some of the electors named at a recent state convention have manifested a purpose to Sup port Roosevelt, and In Oregon some of the Republican electors have de clared their intention to do the same. The cenditi6ns are unprecedented in American history. The fight in the recent Republican primaries and the fight in the Chicago convention is still on and with what appears to be increasing bitterness. The bolts of the Iowa and Fouth Dakota state conventions of the Taft nomination, with the delegates all In good standing as Republicans, are more than mere incidents.' They ap proximate political events of the first rank. Nothing like it has been seen since the Democratic spilt of 1860 and the political crisis In which the Republican party rose to power. The process puts the Republican party under a tremendous strain. The convention battle has degener ated into a hand-to-hand encounter, with gumshoe tactics, for capture of the party organization and points of advantage, with 11 tie regard to prin ciples or the hope of carrying prin ciples into effect. It is fort; nate that the Baltimore convention gave the country a can didate whom disgusted Republicans can support with the utmost satis faction. COMING TO OUR. SENSES A SAMPLE of the spread of the anti-pistol sentiment appears in an article from the Pitts burg Chronicle-Telegraph on this page. Alarmed by the many proposed laws, the United States Revolver as sociation desires to head off what it regards as irrational anti-pistol laws. It wants a 'nation-wide law provid ing that the act of carrying firearms or other weapons while committing or" attempting to commit a crime be regarded as an attempt to commit murder, punishable with not less than fifteen years imprisonment, the sentence to be made mandatory. Also that any person ever convicted of burglary or any other crime shall not be licensed to carry firearms, and for carrying weapons without license shall be imprisoned for not less thanflve years. The move of the Revolver associa tion Is an effort to forestall radical measures. The organization wants to save something from the wreck, that it sees is coming from the wide spread protest against the pistol. It is one fragment of circumstan tial evidence that we are gradually coming to our senses. THE OLYMPIC GAMES Y ESTERDAY'S results at Stock holm give the American ath letes a scSre of 88, the Swedish 62, the British 51, the German 23 and many smaller scores for wide ly scattered countries. It is a curious fact that wherever and whenever Americans have met the world in Olympic contests they have always scored a series of tri umphs. They must Journey farther than any of their stronger rivals, but with an unfailing certainty they overcome this handicap and return home with a long list of victories. The militancy of men In the great Democratic United States is one of the wonders of the world. Fault finders charge that our plan of gov. ernment is wrong, yet the sovereign ty of its citizenship and the Indi vidual freedom of action seem to de velop a race of men who almost unl versally triumph in whatever they undertake. If It Is not our process es of life that give us winning ath letes, what Is It? There seems little chance that the team now defending the title of the United States to championship hon ors will lose at Stockholm. xne courts nave sustained a new law In New York, and there Is an end In that state of the loan shark ex tortions. The law was passed by th last legislature,, and was the result of years of agitation. The effect will be to 'deliver thousands from the loan shark tyranny that has long held them in subjection. In round numbers, the bank de posits of Oregon rose for the year ending June" 14 from $118,000,000 to $124,000,000, a gain of six mil lions. The' bank resources rose from $147,000,000 to $158,000,000. an increase of nine millions. The per capita . of bank deposits, : which means the per capita of ready money, is $191. -;. .y. As the Elks read of the heat at home, what do they think of Port land as a summer resort? " ; ,1 Letters From tlie People Articles and questions for this page should be written on only one side of the paper-end be accompanied by the writer's name. The name will not be published, but Is desired as an Indl-1 cation of rood faith. -j The State Holiness Association. , Portland, Or, July 13. To the Editor of The Journal As there seems to be a misunderstanding- on the part of some people at least In regard to the tenets of faith of the Oregon State Holiness association,' now holding: its eighth an nual camp meeting at Tremont station, a word of explanation is due the asso ciation, that it may not be placed In a wrong light. First. It Is not held in' the Interest of any one church or mission, neither does any church or mission or eect have any controlling power. It is strictly inter denominational and embraces ' in its membership people from the Methodist, Baptist, Presbyterian, Friends and other churches of the city. At the sixth an nual meeting, a vote was taken as to church membership and It was found that there were over a score of churches represented. There Is an idea abroad that the association is directly Connect ed with the so-called "Tongues" move ment. This Is not so, only in so far as the association is In hearty sympathy with every movement that has for its object the advancement of Christ's king dom here on earth. In the saving of men and women from lives of sin and proper Ing them for the coming of the Lord. Second, the association believes fn and teaches the Wesleyan doctrine of entire sanctlflcatlon a distinct second work of grace wrought In the human heart by the Holy Ohost, subsequent to conversion that It is a work of faith, Imparted InHtantaneously, whereby the heart is cleansed from all unrighteous ness and the Adamlc nature is removed. While the above statement of belief is the cornerstone, yet the association be lieves In the work of conversion as a necessary first work, to be followed very quickly by the second blessing. The reclamation of backsliders is one of the Important objects of its service, so that taken all In all. it always presents to its congregations a full gospel. It is not expected that any association will father the Individual beliefs of its members. Some may be lieve In divine healing and others may be lookng for the quick' coming of the Lord, but this society ties" fast to the Bible injunction: "Seek first the king dom of Ood and his righteousness and all these other things will be added untQ you." A MEMBER. VTagnon for Assessor. Portland, Or., July II. To the Editor of The Journal Since my arrival in our city, 1906, I have been a subscriber to The Journal, and I believe your pub lication has been conducted for the gen eral good of the public With a few ei ceptlons, the position you have taken on the various economic and political questions has been in harmony with what I believe to be good patriotic and democratic principles. Having been for years a close student and advocate of the Henry George sin gle tax method of rating revenues, I have noted with pleasure the attitude your paper has taken in reference to this principle, also the Initiative gradu ated single tax, which is to be voted on at our next general election. However, 1 have been anxiously wait ing to see your paper come out and ad vocate for assessor some one who is in harmony with these principles, but have as yet failed to see your offer to sup port such a party. Especially have I been disappointed by not seeing the name of H. D. Wagnon, a single tax agitator of long standing, who la gen erally and universally recognized as a citizen of more than ordinary ability mentioned in this capacity. If he is elected to the position of assessor, and with your support, I have every reason to expect he can be elected, and If the single tax initiative measure carries. we era absolutely assured with such an officer as ws would have in Mr. Wagnon, that the laws would be prop erly enforced, without favors to the big Interests or any others. Should an assessor who is tiot In" ac cord with these prlncipfes be elected. w would ' hot derive the amount of good that we might otherwise expect. With full confidence that the appar ent lack of duty is probably from your standpoint more political than other wise, but believing you will see this matter as many other advocates of single tax have already seen it, I beg to remain, very respectfully yours, WILLIAM QRABACH. Xo Reflection on School Board. Portland, July 12. To the Editor of The Journal. In the article written bv us and printed in the dallies of July 6. commenting on the useless and unwar ranted expenditure of publlo money for excavations, fills, concrete walls, etc., on the new Falling school building, there was no intention on our part of chars;. ing the school directors with graft, and we wish to correct such an erroneous impression. We do not wish to have any member of the board feel that we have been a party to electing members of the school board, who would grossly oetray tneir trust, as such a charge would imply. They have our confidence and we now take this means of remov ing any injustice that may have been done to any member of the school board. C. F. HATWAR0, 8. PLYMALU, K. CASHEN. F. J. POLIVKA, N. H. BIRD. WM. B. JOLLT, J. K. STANTON, DANIEL, FREY, JOHN COBB. Conditions In Huntington. Huntington, Or., July 12. To the Edi tor of . The Journal Your news Item relative to the resolution adopted by the council of this city has afforded much amusement to those of our people who are familiar with the business Interests of (its members. The only "business Interests" that have suffered in all the bitter and prolonged fight after better conditions have been tho illegal sale of liquors, the bawdy house and Its affili ated Interests, and the gambling fra ternity. The writer has had the pleas ure of refusing a bribe of a cool $1000 to allow one house to run. His church and home have been perforated with bullets, his membership cursed on the streets, and one member of the cty council has advocated the use of dyna mite as a remedy against the cleanup. I am lrank to confess that the claim of the council that Huntington was "never better governed or cleaner moral ly'' than at present Is a point well taken, even though we. know . that we owe nothing to the city council or the city officers for this condition. This appeal to Governor West makes the I third "fever of fear" that has attacked COMMENT AND SMALL CTLANG3 On the surfaoe, at least, the Portland police behave pretty , well, '. ' ' '; ,- : ' -; . e y-ii) ' Bummer days In Oregon are Just warm enough, and nights just cool enough, .IV. ; ' ""-v.. ; i:'":2 Voteni are very many who regard the third party movement as largely a farce. . . e ...,,;.V. r ' The Elks set an example of quick and harmonious action in electing officers. Greftt and ttronr ! th lufVof th far west, and it grows with sxperlencs Of jthis matchless region. back to Portland at one time, but many of them will come singly. . . ' e. . ". Of the many fraternal and social orders, none has been more successful and popular than the Elks. The willing and able man Is a ooor hustter who Can't get. a, lob these davs at least out in the country. and of about Portland's population but it won t De mat is, tne latter in a lew years.' m m Thf old motto. "Try. trr a rain." will always remain a good one: but It is often better to try In a little different way. There may also be a "progressive" candidate for congress in. this district. What! Isn't Lafferty progressive enough? mm If Taft and Roosevelt beat each other, neither will feel entirely unhsrmv: yet how "thick" "Theodore", and ."Will" were not so long ago. Almost every broad visloned and keen sighted eastern man Who visits Portland predicts that lb will become the metrop olis of the Paclflo coast. Roosevelt would control the trusts. but would maintain the high protective tann that breeds ana rosters the trusts and enables them to plunder the people. The progresslveness that believes in high protective tariff taxing the many for the enrichment of the few lacks much of belnar satisfactory to multitudes of voters. Roger Crab, the eccentric hermit of Buckinghamshire, who was born about 121 and died in 1680, attracted a great amount of attention throughout Eng land for his peculiar literary attain ments as well as his remarkable style of living. When Crab was 20 years of age he began to restrict himself to a vegetable diet, avoiding even butter and cheese. From roots he got to a regi men of broth, thickened with bran, and pudijlng made of bran and turnip leaves, and he finally resorted to dock leaves and grass. For seven years he served in tne par liamentary army and during this period he Induced one Captain Norwood to fol low his regimen with fatal results. He Stated that while fighting for bis par liament his skull was cloven to the brain, an injury which may account for some of his later eccentricities. The ground of his abstention from animal food seems to have been tne supposea moral effects of a flesh diet "Butch ers," he observes, "are excluded from Juries; but the receiver is worse than the butcher." His asceticism was connected with a rude kind of mystical revolt against es tablished notions in religion. His views, he claimed, came to him by illumina tion; digging In his garden with his face to the east, he "saw into the paradise of Ood." His sccount of the seven spirits in man is original as it is curi ous. His notions often got him into trouble. Leaving the army, he became a haber dasher of hats at Chesham, Bucking hamshire; but he shut up his shop in 1661, and "sold a considerable estate to give to the poor." Settling in "a small roode of ground at Ickenham, near Uxbrldge. he dwelt as a hermit in "a mean cottage of his own building," our city officials. Once It came as a result of 13 convictions out of 14 In dictments before the grand Jury of Baker county. The second came as a result 'Of a complete expose of the Im moral conditions In the city, when the city council pledged their word that if prosecutions were stayed, things should be ordered according to the wishes of tho better element. Again came a moral rolapse, to be followed by the devil's third reformatlOR, following the appeal to Governor Went. There Is at present m the hands of the committee having the work of forcing "law respect" in this place such an abundance of evidence that the Only difficulty is as to the choice of selection all of which will be attended to in good time. However, we Join hands-wlth the city council and congratulate Huntington on the present happy condition that exists and the lofty aspiration of the present city council In behalf of good government. R. C. LEE, Pastor Methodist Episcopal Church. B Wins. Waahougal, Wash., July 7. To the Editor ofThe Journal To settle a dls pua, state who is right, A or B. They are playing seven-up. A has high. Jack, game, and needs three points. B has low, and needs one point. A claims he wins, and B claims, he has won. W. M. CHANDLER. The Grand Jury. Portland, July 11. To" the Editor of The Journal Will you please tell me when the grand Jury meets again to try cases7 MISS MADGE HADYEN. (The grand Jury will convene some time next week. The exact date has nqt yet been fixed.) Antl-Fistol Legislation. From Pittsburg Chronicle Tetegraph. In a circular sent out by the United States Revolver association, the organi zation which provides the American teams for international revolver match es, a strong plea is made for a uniform, nation wide, safe and sane revolver law. The association sees little merit in the laws to prevent gun toting proposed in New York and other states, whereby the respectable citizen Is deterred from arm ing himself for his own protection, while thugs and crooks are subjected to no severer restrictions than are Im posed by the old laws prohibiting the carrying of concealed weapons. The law abiding citizen, it'ls urged, is not the one in need of being disarmed. Deter ring him from arming himself would be as sound in theory as. to disarm the police, to whose enforcement of the laws he lends encouragement and cooperation. It is, therefore, suggested that a law be generally enacted providing First: That the act of carrying fire arms or other weapons while committing or attempting to commit a crime be re garded as an attempt to commit murder, punishable With not less than 16 years imprisonment; this sentence to be made mandatory, on th part, of the courts,- Second: That, license or no license, no person ever convicted of burglary or any other crime of violence may carry firearms or other weapon under penalty SEVEN ECCENTRIC FOREIGNERS Roger Crab. NEWS IN BRIEF OREGON SIDELIGHTS Medford has a new ordinance that provides that trains must not exceed the speed of eight miles an hour within the city limits. .- A call has been unanimously extended to Rev. Victor E. Hoover of Cottage Grove, te i accept the pastorate of the Christian church at Dallas. t vv jvj ' Baker Democrat: That the Highland mine near the head 9f Rock creek Is doing things is shown by the fact that its output of concentrates alone dally amount to 12 tons , y ; r ' : v . Baker' boosters are .arranging" a tour1 to that region Of Baker county called the Panhandle, for the double purpose of getting acquainted with the people of that section and advertising the eom Inc county fair. , t ' m ,..(e .. ;; x, : .. Hood River Nw: ; At a meeting of the congregation last Sunday it was decided to have' the last service in old Riverside church July 28, to give the pastor August for vacation and to ded icate the new building "Sunday,- Septem ber 1, e , The Estacada fire department man aged the Fourth of Julfestlvltlee and cleared $250 on the flnanolal side of the transaction. The money will be used as the nucleus of a fund for the relief of firemen disabled in the line of duty, - - ' . . e Klamath Heraldt The 'city of Mer rill is planning to macadamise all of the, Snncipai streets or tne town witn cin ers from the lava beds. This material has proved so satisfactory on the coun ty roads that the town has decided to adopt It for streets There is an unlim- Ited supply of the cinders,, which packed become, like cement. mm Albany Democrat! While excavating on the south side of the Oregon Elec tric depot, workmen uncovered an old well 20 feet' deep and six feet in diam eter, that had been covered over and abandoned, and it was necessary to, fill it up with dirt before operations of grading could be resumed. Falls City News: . This season's ex cellent and abundant crop of strawber ries proves that this Is the best berry land in. Oregon when given sufficient rain at the right time. Irrigation will solve the problem of good crops. This can be done easily here, for there are springe everywhere and every canyon and ravine contains a stream of clean mountain water. where, he practiced his austere regimen, wearing "a sackcloth frock, and no band on his neck." He dabbled In astrology and physics, having from a hundred to a hundred and twenty patients at a time. He began writing odd books, and he went to London to try and find a pub lisher, but instead he found a prison, although eventually he was assisted in bringing out his books by an unknown hand, which supplied some additional particulars by way of introduction. His publications are rather coarse, but shrewd, and with occasional lapses -into rhyme: "When I was dlgglog parsnips for my meals, Then I discovered these cheats. For which I sate six hours by the heels." In his later days he does not seem to have been molested, and he acquired a reputation for sanctity and seershlp. He is said to have foretold the restora tion and to have predicted tht William of Orange would come to the throne. The persecutions the poor man in flicted on himself caused him to be per secuted by others. Thourh h utat.n he was neither a Quaker, a Shaker nor a jianter, ne was cudgeled and put in the stocks, the wretched sackcloth he wore was torn from his back, and he was mercilessly whipped. He yns four times arrested on suspicion of being a wlxard. and he was sent from prison to prison, yet still he was persistent in his course of Ufa, not hesitating to term all those whose opinions differed from his by the most Opprobrious names. He died on tne 11th of September, 1680, and was buried In Stepney churchyard, where his tombstone exhibits a quaint epitaph. N' Week Seven Famous Dogs. Always in Goocl H umor Sigh not for him who finds his bier Unwept, unhonored and unsung- Sometimes it's luck to leave this sphere Unsought, uncaptured and unhung. Judge. HE SHOULD REMEMBER IT. From the Chicago Record-Herald. Scientists have found that a grass hopper can Jump 200 times its own length. This fact should be remembered by the collegian who thinks he Is going to be needed in the world because he has broken the Jumping record. THE DIFFERENCE. From the Cleveland Plain Dealer. The woman was talking to the pro fessional chauffeur. "Did you ever run over a dogT" she asked. "Yessum." he answered, cheerfully "Goodness! Wasn't It awful?" "It sure was. ma'am." u-a-aid you ever hit a cow? "Twlcct." "Ugh! And er did you ever strike a human being?" "Meaning a man? Yessum oncet." "Heavens! Did you faint?" "No'ra; I stuck to my wheel." "But haw did you feci? What was it like? How what when " "Well, It made a bigger bump than a dawg, but it was lots softer than a cow. Otherwise it was sorter betwixt an' between." Blind Man's Memory Feat. From the New York World. It was announced at the offices of the Matilda Zlegler Magazine for the Blind, No. 250 West Fifty-fourth Btreet, yester day, that a blind man, Clement E. Coffin of Brooklyn, has memorized the popula tion for tho years 1910, 1900, 1890 and 1880, of the 285 cities of the United States which have more than 20,000 inhabitants. In addition to telling the population of these cities, it Is said. Coffin can re verse the test and when the census fig ures are given he la able to state the city which has that population. Utterly Reckless. From the. Chicago Tribune. CampaignerUncle Cyrus, what Is the feeling up in your part of Michigan? Uncle Cyrus Well, sir, the peach crop's gone to thunder, an' some of us, begosh, are goln' to vote for Debs! of not less than five years Imprison ment; this sentence to be made manda tory on the part of, the courts. v atven an act of this kind, the a'eeo clatlon contends, the homicide problem will take care of Itself. Be this as it may, the merit of a measure such as that cited Is not to be disputed. It is undoubtedly true that it Is the armed crimlrral -that - needs primarily" to"; be reached. Stringent legislation to effect this Is desirable and essential, and any move towards securing It should be encouraged. More Newspaper Comment ' Detroit News. Roosevelt Republican! The big question now Is, What ef fect will Wilson's nomination have on Roosevelt'i candidacy T , With four' months of campaigning yet to Inter vene, this Is a difficult question to answer. The answer that fits today may be' entirely displaced when No vember comes in view. The country seems pretty sure of one thing, that Taft should be eliminated, and that whether . the third party movement succeeds or ; not the country is . re a sonably sure of a big man and a pro gressive ; it; the White Houso. J Repub licans who cannot stomach Taft and who have personal antipathies toward Roosevelt may be counted, on to vote for Wilson. The Same may be said of that great body 'of Democrats who heretofore have had no chance ' to vote for any progressive save Roose velt, and who will now gladly flock back to the new standard of their Pittsburg Dispatch," Republicans The Democracy, after a hard fight which can but leave its sores, but from which the candidate has kept clear, has thus made its nomination. It .would be Idle and blind to refuse to recognla ths high qualities of the candidate. Gov ernor Wilson has already made a re markable record, especially as the ex ponent of the college and educational leader transferred to the political field. His qualities as a speaker on pplltloal toplcs commanded notice in his guber- when-tnatorlal campaign and have been, again demonstrated In the canvass for the nomination. His. record of admlnlstra- . tion as governor of New Jersey,: de-V spite the handicap of having spent av large part Of the year in the presiden tial field, comprises excellent points of administrative and legislative reform, and has raised New Jersey politics from the lower grade of machine denomina tion on both sides to one of elear In dependence. New Orleans Times-Democrat, Demo crat: By nominating Woodrow Wilson for president,, the Democratic national convention has faithfully discharged an obligation to the party and to the country, heavier than rested upon such a party conclave In years. Its mem bers have set the Democracy far for ward upon the road to victory as splen did as it Is deserved. Governor Wll son is beyond any question, we think, the best and the strongest candidate that could have been named. By ohar adter, training, environment and achievement he is qualified for the re-: public's chief magistracy as few pre vious candidates for the post, in all the history of American party govern ment have been. With his eminence a scholar and historian Is combined a national fame, splendidly won, as po litical leader and governor of an Amer ican commonwealth. The story of hla sturdy and successful fight for pro gressive principles and good govern ment In his own state and a powerful' ring nominally of his own party, con stitutes a fit and stirring prelude to the history that he Is now to make as leader of the same great cause In the national field. New York Tribune, Republican: The victory of the radical element, at Bal timore will not be a killing frost to the hopes of the projectors of a new third party. There is not room enough for two radical candidates in the field. There will be no defection of Bryan Democrats from Wilson and as the can didate of a third party, jColonel Roose velt would be limited tC the role of a mere,, faction leader trying to break down" the Republican organisation In some states, while hoping to seise and use it in others, That would be too unimportant a part for a statesman with Colonel Roosevelt's reoord of achievement. New York Times: In the nomination of Woodrow Wilson the Democratio party regains Its anolent estate of worth, of dignity, of power. It escapes the thraildom of little men and Ignoble leaders. It takes up as Its chief a man of that statesmanlike quality which befits the presidential office. The nom ination of Governor Wilson wHl unite the party. There Is not a Democrat who can find a sound and sufficient reason for withholding his vote from such a candidate. Search for the taints and blemishes, the Imprints of subser viency to the selfish and the predatory, of which we have heard so much, and you will not find one of them upoa Governor Wilson. No bargain or u?n derstanding with Mr. Murphy or with Wall street, nor with any Interest, brought about his nomination. Pointed Paragraphs No woman is as truthful as her mir ror. If a man Is easily bought, the buyer la apt to be sold. Many an earthly angel hoe a homely face to thank for it. Dull hearing and a bad memory or good afflictions at times. Time Is frequently money lost nnlesa you take advantage of It. We all like our friends to be per fectly frank about other people. It's often a waste of time to tell a man anything for his own good. A woman takes the same chances la selecting a husband as she does in se lecting a bargain counter shirtwaist The Misfit Life (Contributed to The Journal tor Wilt Huot, tbt ftuoui kautaa pott HI pnu-poioi an a ftfnlir fttur Ul eoluma is Tna iUg journal.1 The other day a weary man Jumped In a. rippling pond; and now, I hope, his pinions fan along the great beyond. They fished his body from the drink and took it to his wife; and not a man of thein could think why he should end his life, lie had abundance of long green he carried it In lumps; life should have been a thing serene why did he bump the bumps? His wife sat viewing with alarm beside thut lifeless clay, and moaned: "I drove him from the farm, where he desired to stayl That wish of hls'n made me wroth! I longed to come to town, and try and cut a mighty swath, and wear. a silken gown. At balls and routs and thlmy Jigs I had a wish to shine, and he de sired to feed his pigs and train his pumpkin vine. So here we came and here L tried to hit the social swim, and with my false and futile pride I've gone and murdered him! Away from all the scenes he loved, his horses and his hay. by hustling neighbors pushed . and shoved, he moped and pined away, until at last 'he Jumped Into a small fresh water sea, and here I raise my howdy do! Alas, and woe Is me!" 1 know a hundred mea who lark their way-through wretched lives because they quit thelf proper work to please their batty wives. OoprrUbt, 1B11, by Oterge Metthew Ada ma. L&uaiTUffM a w iij.Hi. . ' ki lifa ajaafc w S