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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 21, 1911)
THE JOURNAL tytWPBKDKWT NEWSPAPER. C. I. JACkSON rubtlnher THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, THURSDAY EVENING." SEPTEMBER 21, 1811. 1 1 i "" 1 ' -I SI IB -I-'1 " a li 1 1 jgjgtBB a aaw 1 1 i i . . i i i ' T . Democrat, did In main features the Canadian plpn I from the Pacific and five from the I Oregon, though a the main distinction being in an ; Atlantic coast. It is further pro-'riot subscribe to BryanVfrB stiver ' ultimate power given to tho board Jvlded that these directors shall be theories and because Judge Coke of trade to give or to withhold an- j wholly independent of influences that f ave "strict enforcement of the thorltv to strike or to lock out utter will in anv manner result in that i local option law," ho Is to be re- Xil conciliation procoss had been J polite gentleman's agreement or act- j called. The trouble with the post's Inc. Firm and Yamhill atreeta. Portland, or. ; pone through and had failed. Thejual combine that has In the past ' statement is that It is not true. Portland, or., compelling power of the Canadian j ejiminated competition between plan is puMlclty of the findings or transcontinental and ocean lines, the conciliation board. The assurance is that these stoam- It will be soon that, in the machin-i , era can be completed within 24 cry or both the Canadian and ine;rnonths from the time construction English bills, the main question now i begins, and a lafi COMMENT AND NEWS IN BRIEF SMALL CHANGE. Entered at tho ooatofflce at for tra'namlaafon through tht malls eeeond r'aaa natter. 1LEPH0.VE8 Mali T1T1; Home. A-SOM. ' All .department! reached by tbene onmbera. Tell- tha operator what department jou wmit. 225 Fifth aTfmie. New Tort; 1218 Fepple'i ( Oaa Building. Chicago. A policeman who is a perfect -double of tho president la to to placed on duty at the White House. If he is to be a sort of decoy for the bul- J t. I lets of nnsslhln rrnnk'ri. thor mnut IOkEION ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVE, K'irn uiua, . nr .nam j n-r-. kmi : '""Mnn, umt ajr Hiinuuncomuii i i ; - - v senjamid . Kentnor Co., Dranawiok Biiiirtini. disturbing the American unions and i that the work or building will com-I UB UU1CT W,JB" oosora noavej American railroad companies has no ' mence at an early date. The whole jwltn conflicting emotions. bearing. Whether one union or ten ' constitutes one of the evidences of is affected In the differences referred i things to be expected as fruit of the to the conciliation board makes no i severed Isthmus at. Panama. B0 different. The equity of the claims ! It is easy to foresee the'Tiusiness presented is what tlie conciliation i that would flow Instantly to such a Subscription Terms by mail or to any address In tba I Jul tad States or Meilco. DAILY. On year $15.00 I Ona month SUNDAY. Ona year... 12.50 Oje month f .28 DAILY AND SUNDAY. Ooe year 17.50 One month... Letters From tke People , board considers, and that is dealt ' project. A huge mass of passenger CI As fldwers dead He wither'd on the ground; As broken glass no cement can redress; So beauty, blemished once, ' for ever lost, In spite of physic, painting, pain and rost. Shakespeare. a with on the broadest grounds In, w- yers and stenographers have no -fj place. It is a board, not a court, that sits, and ..formalities are barred. THK PKKIL AT ItMlNSlDE FIFTEEN - YEAR - OKI) school A! MAKE PORTLAND PARAMOUNT THE city of Portland ought to be paramount on Bull Run river. The state and federal govern ments attempted to make It paramount there. There is no comparison between the water supply of a great city and the petty affairs of a commercial power corporation. No Issue ever ought to arise in which a quarter of a million people should be challenged in their right to water supply by any establishment devoted to private profit. The necessities of human life are more momentous than a dol lar or the private affairs of a mere man. Already, the right of Portland to an adequate water supply from Bull Run river is challenged. Claims are A boy on a blrycle was run down by an autotruck and nearly killed on Burnsldo bridge Tuesday. Those who saw the child stretched out motionless with blood issuing from his ears will not soon forget the sight. Another boy was hurt in an acci dent on the same bridge the day be fore. Twenty-five accidents have happened on the same bridge in a month. The traffic Is so heavy that the bridge foreman has appealed for relief to the county court, declaring tatlon rates his inability to control the situation t raffle would at once be diverted to It. The Panama route would be used by tens of thousands who would seek that opportunity of viewing the greatest engineering achievement In (the history of man. With cheaper rates, other tens of thousands would ; adopt the route for the sake of econ omy, while another multitude would utilize It as a vncatlon and sight-see ing trip. Cheaper freight rates and as quick delivery would turn a huge volume of traffic to the water line. Portland comprehends the Issue. This city felicitates Seattle and all other coast ports on the promised future shipping situation In which we shall have a water competition founded on natural law, and apply ing fundamentally the principles that are real regulators of transpor- The bridge traffic at morning and THE OOVKRXOR A XT) THE RrE- evening rush hours Is n mad crush Jt Is an indescribable congestion of Joatllng cars, autos, motorcycles, ve hicles, bicycles and humanity. Amid the mass are careful drivers, but the reckless are also there. The bridge foreman declares that when he sig nals for the gates to close for pass ing steamers, he almost shuts his CIAL SESSION Bet up that even the water in the, an(J nod'a hlg hreatn at thouf?ht new pipe line and the city's right thereto are subject to the decision of of what may happen. I Month RtnlUa rnnntflntlv nn the a court. In the midst of fancied ... . . . TtA ,. ,. ........ . IMitiP III iUt IHIUIO. IIIC imiiLU air security the city finds itself face to oftpn ca,pf1 ,n ,)y hrjdKfi raUvwl face with litigation in which its right t0 help control the situation, but even to ample water is involved. then ,t , unrnanagabl(,. The nnrrow It Is a foretaste of that which krjdge s BO narrow and tho stream Portland -may expect so long as there ,of rush)nfr, crushing traffic so broad are private companies or individuals that thprp ,8 mtIe or no rel,efi and to. claim a share of rights to Bull Lever safety. Run. It is human history that mu-J Meantime the Klernan - Dunlway nicipai interest are never as secure-, Rts for the do,ay and defeat of the T ly protected as are private corpor ate interests. The public is always victimized, sometimes by crooked officials, more often by officials who ere not sufficiently alert. The con- Broadway bridge are still pressed. Twice beaten In the supreme court, once defeated In the federal court and half a dozen times kicked out of the circuit court, the ditions now pressingly manifest 1" ! obstructionists still obstruct. But i the case of Portland's rights to Bull Run water are sufficient proof. ' If the Electric Development com for the delay caused by them, Broadway bridge would be nearlng 'completion, and early deliverance be pany wins the present suit. Portland i in sight from the congestion at Burn-: will Immediately face the alterna- Bide. : five of defending In the courts its! jf somebody is killed by the ' right to the water in the new $2,000,- J crowding as a result of the mad' 000 pipe line. If the Mount Hood!crsh nf Burnside, where will the re-1 company wins, Portland will be con-! Bponsibllity lie? I fronted with the probable encrt.:h- - HERE are Insistent and Increas ing protests against a special session. If the legislature meets In special session, it ought to be with out cost to the taxpayers. If a special session is called to consider good road legislation, It should consider good roads legisla tion. Whether or not we have a spe cial session rests with the people. "If the people want a special ses sion. I am ready to call one on any conditions and for any purpose they may Impose. "I leave the whole matter to the people of Oregon vetoes and all." OSWALD WEST, governor. As stated by himself, such is the attitude of Governor West. It is the' first authentic statement from the governor, statements in the Ore gonlan purporting to reflect his po sition having been misrepresenta tion. The governor's position is a per fectly proper one. He Is ready to call a special session If the people want It. He says. "Tf the people want a special session. I am ready to call one on any conditions and for any purpose thev may Impose. I (Oommnnlcstlons aent tn The Journal for. pub lics tlun In thla department ahould not exceed Riio words In length and muxt be accompanied by the name and addresa of the aender.) Our Beautiful City. Portland, Sept. 16. To the Editor of The Journal After viewing; the draw ings that are on exhibition at the mu seum of art, by Mr. Bennett, ohe la struck with the beauty and perfection of the scheme, for a city beautiful, but what a great and grand pipe dream for the city of Portland to tackle, alao It is a shame for much few real live citi zens to upend their money on aomethlna; that Is absolutely Impossible But then that J 20,000 t,hat waa sub scribed may have the effect of showing these narrow minded, mou covered, sleeping; freaks of Oreg-on. and of Port land In particular, what a real city would look Ilka placed In the position that Portland Is, for there la not one In a thousand that has ever been over BO miles from tho city limits, possibly a few of the more bold ones have been as far as Seattle or Tacoma. Now you old mesa, Just wake up long enous;h to po and take a look at the drawings, the first thins; for you to study will he the water front, compare It with the preset'!, or your Ideal of a waterfront, an eyesore to every person that comes Into the city and an ever lasting disgrace to Its citizens and ship ping; interests. Of course, we know that there has been bonds enough voted at the last election to build a dock al most large enough to take care of a whole schooner l,ad of cement Or pig Iron. After you are through looking at the waterfront rlrawlng. look for Burnside street. On another drawing east side of the building, note the difference of a real city artery, and the present cow trails that lead tn the bridges, but I would alvlse you not to think of the cost of any of these Improvements, Fhsuld you he pat middle life, because It will mean heart failure right then and there. A dollar for Improvement of the city will ciuise sudden death of a Portlanrier quicker than prusslc achl. To even start the widening of Ilurn slde street would mean war, the Broad way bridge deal would be nothing to compare with such nn undertaking; It would be absolutely Impossible to take a slice from Burnside street as was done with Pike street In Seattle, the condem nation proceedings would be thrashing along; In the courts for the next 20 veais to come. Just look at It -as a Multitudinous mead owl arks In the oountry are making believe It's spring. a - Can't the Judges resort to the Injunc tion process, as to Lawyer Dunlway? People who like to witness sudden and violent deaths should not miss any automobile races. a The farmer with a lot of spuds Isn't feeling very blue, whatever has hap pened to his other crops. 'i .; The raacquei can't be treated, legally, too severely. The fraternity should be permanently exterminated. 1 ''.. It la safe to guess that religionists who believe in "no children" will not inherit "the kingdom of heaven." There will be lots of Oregon hops and prunes, after all though not so many or so good ones as there might have been. A sect calling themselves "levers of Hearts," in new Zlon City, believes In free love, no marriage, no children, no law, and presumably no work. Yet they may not be entirely happy long. More than likely some aviator's will fly from New York to San Francisco, or acrosB the other way, but it will he only after many delays and break downs. Aviation is not as sure yet as traveling by railroad or steamboat. a Thla world would be a pokey old place If all people had to ao exactly what suited In everr case. vou. or you. or you. There'd be little Interest left OREGON SIDELIGHTS. A. A. Mdler has sold his lumber mill ing business at Haines to 3. F. CTBry anL a Coqullle'a school enrollment at the end of the first week was 280. In the high school 48 students are enrolled. n 1 I fa AfrMAA. wo All im aU. if every woman was like your wife, if everyoony was nice, we should Keep growing better, on the whole, and im proving, to be sure; but don t try to stamp each varying; soul, "Guaranteed John-Johnson-pure. a An old man walked along a road for he was rather poor; 'twas several miles to his abode; his steps were slow, but sure. Some folks In a "machine" whizzed past, and made of him a lest. He thought, ''Perhaps I will laugh last, and so will laugh the best." And soon he heard a crash, screams, groans, and came upon a wreck, a broken auto, broken bones, one eke a broken neck. "I'm glad." he thoueht. "e'en In mv need, they gave me not a lift. The race, as long sjnee I did read, is not always to the swift." L. W. Wallace Is the first Malheur oounty rancher to register a farm name. He calls bis the Bluff Camp ranch, a a John Smith of Cooullle has on exhl- I 1.1 J KMAH I fut 1am wiliun m uiaiu ring vis,11- v iwiig, Vhlc grew out of a. hill containing 14 Fells City News: Land is the one enduring thing that men can own. There is no way to lose money on gooa iana in Oregon. Buy land and be safe, a a Astoria Budget: Two bales of furs passed through the Northern Express of fice Monday, consigned to dealers tn the east, that are valued at 46000. The furs were shipped from Alaska. a a Merrill Record: The olty oouncll has ndvertlsed for bids on a concrete Jail. The old jail is a small wooden affair perched on the edge of the river and It Is time something better was put In Its place. a After a mercantile oareer In Baker county since 1869, when he went Into business at Pocahontas, seven miles east of Baker. Samuel, L. Baer, of the Baer Mercantile company has retired and turned his Interests over to his son, Ber nie. i Irrlgtm Irrigator: Morrow eoasntv has taken 14T prizes at the fair. As yet we cannot say Just how many of the Morrow oounty prizes belong to irrigon, but likely nearly half of them are ours. Not so bad for a little town. a a Mvrtle Point Enterprise: The U. B. church on Catching creek will be dedi cated on Sunday, September 34, by Blsh od H. I.. Barklev of Portland. The church has been erected to the memory of Reverend C. B. Marsters, who came to Coos county In 1S81. a Salem Statesman: News has been re ceived here of the reelection to the chair of elocution and oratory at Lebanon Val- lev co leere. Pennsylvania, or miss way- belle Adams, who was an instructor In the college of oratory of Willamette university for two years. A Seattle View of : Future Skipping j SEVEN NATIONAL SONG WRITERS Francis Scott Key. "The Star Spangled Banner" is gen erally acclaimed as one of the noblest and most inspiring of American songs. It is more frequently recited and sung on patriotic occasions and in the schools than any American song, with the exception, perhaps, of "America." The circumstances under which It was written give it peculiar Interest. ItH author was Francis Scott Key, a somo what Insignificant lawyer whose prao tloe was In Maryland and in Washing ton. Key was born In the midst of the American revolution, on August 1, 1779, In Frederick county, Maryland, and died In Baltimore on January 11, 1843. A large national flag floats over pleasant dream of what could he done In his grave In Mount Olivet cemetery, the way of building a city over, or ir It is posslhle, Job. wiike up and get on the C. S. HALY, C. E. Land Tax In Washington. To the Editor of The, Journal F.ver ett. Wash., has submitted throush ft resolution of the city council nn amend ment to the chnrter that is more e!nlf!- at tlrst glance. THE FITl'KE OF AVIATION I thpue 4 3 were said to be due to faulty confitructlon, 2! to trou- im nni. 1 I merits, the increasing claims and the litigation that almost unlversallv arise under arrangements In which a city claims part of the water in a' stream and a private corporation claims another part. The safe way is to make.the cftyiMps ln thp alr' 1,11,1 34 to Of Portland paramount on Rull nundence of aviators or spectators, or to river. It should control the stream I unknown causes, from its source to its mouth. Bull I Mechanical Ingenuity has done so Run and all Bull Run should be much to strengthen construction of Portland's and Portland's alone, j aeroplanes that, as in automobiles, a There should be none to dispute, to standard of efficiency la in view. Share or to embarrass the right of j . Speakers at the British association the people of Portland to It, and to meeting at Portsmouth all look for- ,-artt Diiin tyihv nnnonr leave the whole matter to the people I n nro-vldes for the taxation of Improve Of Oregon vetoes and all " 1 ments at 75 per cent of assessed value. What more does anybody wan ! woud'Hav'on a 20tmllStax?$20.t WZ What is It that certain members of has a t,olise or building on it HkewiR i 1 -rt ii J ji I , a . aASn a ..1.1 hut 1 K N the vears 1909 and 1910 there,'"" ll,nl""" u-i-khii.mi .h . i.iDr i... Z-JJ, no BV,atir,r. ...m..,. n, 'about, nnn wtiat reason nave tney to 11 . ... were I4N aviation accidents. Of. ... . have this r itht If the voters so amend all of it. CONCILIATION OR TIOV ? ARIJiTRA. ululate? j There were many good members 'at the. late session. There were also others. The latter would doubtless like to bo summoned to Salem for n long period of horse play on all kinds of law making. Rome of them would like to have a legislative ses- j slon nil the time. j They have had a taste of states-' manshlp and like the Job. They j want more of It, and therefore in sist that If there Is to be a special j session to consider good roads. It must not only Include pnod roads' THERE is a vast difference be tween these two processes of getting rid of industrial war. ..... u . . riman says that It. is now scientific Uiilii.Uit.icr3 uriwucil Kill Jjiujoj s HIIU employed before actual war has broken out. Arbitration is the lining up of the parties before ai authority with power to impose terms of set tlement, when war is imminent and diplomacy has failed. ward to a great increase In tho size and power of the machine. Prof?s sor Trouton expects to see aero planes as largo as Atlantic liners, and of power sufficient to disregard the "holes In tho air" which now 1. Aln II pectedly meet them. Mr. A. II. Ber-; w!th (llH KMpM K41R9,nn , tr "nrnn , 1.7,7 "i "l? their charters. It Is certain thnt sim ilar measures will be proposed ln other Washington cities. Also Initiative measures will be Introduced going fur ther ln this direction. With cities In British Columbia all going to a basis for taxation of land values, and not taxing improvementa anything, something must be done on the American sid.t of the half inland sea called Puget Bound. Vnncouver and Victoria are too close. There promises to be a race between the Washington cities to see which can come under the wire first with a land value tax and ln Fraderlck, and is never lowered ex cept to be replaced by a new one. Key has written many poems, a vol ume of which was published ln 1 866, but "The Star Spangled Banner" alone makes his name immortal. The follow ing Incident called out the writing of this sung: Key was in custody on the Hrltlsh frigate Surprise during the at tack on Fort McIIenry. September 18, 1S14, and the poem vividly describes what he there witnessed. From the ves sel he anxiously watohed the flag on the forts during the day and through the night, by "the rockets' red arlare," and to his Joy saw In the morning the i "broad Rtrlpes and bright stars'" still "KUllantly streaming" and the British beating a retreat. Key began to write the stanzas on the ship and upon his release com pleted them at a hotel ln Baltimore. He sent the poem to the "Haltlpiere American." and the paper printed the words ln a special edition which sold quickly ln the streets, and before night it was being sung by half the inhabi tants of Baltimore to the air ot iAn acreon ln Heaven." So It is true that while the words of this patriotic hymn were purely American, the melody was composed by ' an Kngllshman, John Stafford Smith, and was designed to suit thu fense of Fort McHenry." The introduc tion read as follows: "The annexed song was published un der the following clrcumstanoes A gen tleman had left Baltimore ln a flag of truce for the purpose of getting re leased from the British fleet a friend of his who had been catptured at Marl borough. He went as far as the mouth of the Patuxent, and was not permlttod to return lest the Intended attaok up on Baltimore should be disclosed. He was therefore brought up the bay to the mouth of the Patapsco, where the nag vessel waa Kept under the guns of a frigate and ho was compelled to From the Seattle Time.. Seattle shipping and commercial men, till daisied by the mere description of the (18,000,000 project, reoently '-ret" Jolced In new amazement at news from Boston, that construction will begin at a very early date upon the 16 steam ships It is proposed to establish as a Panama Canal line to connect New Tork and Seattle. The announcement came with the authority of the incorporators of the Atlantic A Pacific Transport company, the corporation organized with the object of building the fleet, and credence is given locally because of the unquestioned stability and high standing of these men. Seattle has been hearing a great deal of the projected line since the corrilns; to Seattle, a few days ago, in connec tion with the company's bdsinesi, of Us president, Bernard N. Baker, one of the best known ocean transportation men ln America. Mr. Baker's descriptions of the gigantic undertaking were heard several times at local meetings with representatives of local commercial arid shipping Interests. He made a big impression, and Interested consideration of the projeot has continued to the pres ent, although Mr. Baker left several days ago. He now Is In San Franolsco on a mission similar to that which brought him here.. In the advices reoelved here yesterday assuranoes were given that construction work on the great fleet will begin lust aa soon as necessary preliminary details can be disposed of. It is Imperative to fulfill one of the main objects of the scheme that of taking advantage of tha canal at tne earliest possible moment to get a fleet ready for servloe Just as soon as the big task can be completed. The company declares that all of the vessels will be completed within 14 months from the present date. n he vessels which are to be of the highest class of their type will have a speed of at least 16 knots and will be built under supervision of officers of the United States navy. They are to be available for use as transports ln time of war and are to be so designed that they will get a substantial subsidy from the government. The organization of the Une which means so much for Seattle Is the first step in preparation for the commercial use or the Panama Canal. It Is the Intention to extend all these mall routes through the Panama Canal and make complete trips from the ports of the Pacific to those of the Atlantic every week the year around. This will make possible the opportunity for full return cargoes without rehandling In transit. In order that the trade advantages of the canal may be developed to the greatest benefit and profit to the people of the Vnlted States, the postmaster- general has Instructed the bidders for mall contracts that no contracts will be awarded "to any -bidder who shall be engaged in any competitive transporta tion business by rail." The charter of the company conforms to this condition. The extent of the traffio from coast to witness the bombardment of Fort Mc- I .coaBt: two 7ear8 a' WM aatlmated to Henry, which the admiral had boasted ! , e Dout f.000,000 tons and as that he would carry ln a few hours, and that ! i?? w" th.e.n: and 18 ". Increasing tne city must fall. at the fort throt an anxiety that ln a few hours, and that I?' WB tnan' an5 Increasing all. He watched the flag 1 " h "'V' nPrf'n ' aoh year' thls ,ugh the whole day with T " I i. V t0n.' by. th Um the lat pan be better felt ,?al " re",dy for nav,St'n by ocean- Vt . AvAludnn from oil t f v n t Inn rf 1m proven,...!!!.. F.xp.-rleiicc hus shown that I extraordinary range and beauty of Ralph to exempt more than half the assessed ' To"''ln"on lvol1('e; w ,,1,, r imnrnv.mi.nix from HiRilnn! In the original publication of this but everything else on tho legislative j precipitates the entire value into the calendar. , exempt list In very short order. With such a splrit'among some of i U llpn Vancouver Wash., has done ' I i in i in UK iio-L nni uw ci j .-,!. n : waste space tne way it is wasiea in tne song In "The American," It was un named, but the article was headed "De- than described, until the night prevented him from seefng It. In the night he watched the bombshells, and at early dawn his eye was again greeted by the proudly waving flag of his country." The flag that floated over Fort Mc Henry, and was the Inspiration for this patriotic son?, is now preserved in the national museum at Washington. Extensive preparations are now un der way to have a centennial celebra tion of the writing of this song on Its birthday ln 1814. The proposition to have this celebration was first sua:- gested by the Society of the War of 1812, and to be held ln Baltimore, with appropriate ceremonies at the grave of the author. A distinguished southern editor pays the following tribute to the flag and to Key: "The Star Spangled Banner! Was ever flag so beautiful; did ever flag so fill the souls of men? The love of wo man, the Sense of duty, the thirst for glory; the heart throbbing that Impels the humblest American to stand by his colors, fearless in defense of his na tive soil, and holding it sweet to die for It its free Institutions and lis blessed memories, all are embodied od symbolized by the broad stripes and bright stars of the nation's emblem, all live aguln ln the lines and tones of Key's anthem. Two or three begin the song, millions Join ln the chorus." Tomorrow Francis Joseph Haydn. The Journal has already drawn at-f" tention to the Canadian law for set- i tlir.g trade disputes. That great ex-: perlment was MmHed at first in its! ally possible to fly across the Atlan tic but that the practical roq'!li--imonts for an uninterrupted fUgV. of j two men for 1700 miles are that the I machine shall be able to carry at I least 1500 pounds dead weight at 60 miles an hour. TODAY IX CANADA A l.L Canada today is agog with excitement. After an extend ed campaign, the citizens in do likewise? er small towns that i city hall rbs to It unless they The employment bureau is the most Something Is happening useful of all the city Institutions. It the issue of whether or i nere is a wine niversity of omn-iwani reciprocity. icapn. ion anions: the airmen about nnto-i If thev vote to nut the recinrocltv , Something will happen pretty fast In matic balancing pretty fast In Washington. The people j should be afforded a permanent loca up there are inquiring about the land i tlon where It would be most efficient. An entrance to the annex en Madi son street could be made with little expense. The Institution is doing more to keep men and women 6elf-respectlng than any charity scheme ln the city. F1IKP C. DEXTON. value tax. and it appears they have the power to exempt improvements and per sonal property from municipal taxation. It in poRslhle that some citynext March ,.,,, ,!.. ..!. 1 may inss under the wire. Some of our . ... . .. ureKt commerclnl leaders rraul nnimp.n AOdnrn ami WI1A innil not they ; speculators better put on their thinking municipal service corporatons, and ' occupations related to public utlll-' ties. Rut so successful has It proved Jn dealing with over one hundred ; disputes since its enactment two ! years ago that overtures have been already made and that chiefly by 1 the working men for Its extension' to all industries. I The only arbitrary feature was In ! the severe penalties applied to both j Strikers and to locking-out employ-1 es who resorted to those desperate : measures before the conciliation have been busy on new devices. The Doutre automatic balancer meets great favor. ft is in principle an auxiliary motor, which under Im pulse from a combined wind-gauge and speedometer controls mechani cally the movements of tho balanc ing rudder. Thus longitudinal dis- Fren.h Inventors pact with the United States into ef- i ' r"". Vm " ' it feet, tho reciprocity pact with the United StatoB will bo put Into effect. If they vote for the reciprocity pact with the United Slates to be nbandoned, the pact will be aban doned. In a great referendum, the people of the provinces, not proxy , representatives at the capital, deter-: A kick 1 mula. aa good as a hint to a blind . I'HKIJ C. DENTON. turbances are taken care of, such as ; mine what shall he done. failure of the motor, and shocks due to sudflcn alterations of speed, or upward or downward gusts of wind. The British scientists, on tho oth er hand, are looking for safety to greater size and power in the ma- Opport unities at Panama. To the Kdltor of The Journal From time to time I have r,-nd articles ad vising the people to "Go to Mexico, Alaska, Canada," and other countries of unknown resources and possllillitles. I want to know why why when at the very gates of the Panama canal are The Vancouver Rank. Vancouver, Wash.. Sept. 19. To the Editor of The Journal Tour paper of yesterday contained an article which made my blood bell. It was ln regard to the Mrs. and Mr. Hamilton case. Mr. Philips .and Mr. Daniels are not ex peoted to plead tfullty. That would be contrary to scripture. But If I could only be on thnt Jury when their trinl oomes, I would certainly give them both the limit. Now I have only one thing to say, and that is that I think the persons defend- golng vessels. Since water transportation costs so much lees than transportation by rail, the natural advantage will be with the new route across the Isthmus, and the organizers of the Atlantic A Pacific Transport company anticipate the en joyment of a full share of the benefits that will be open to American com merce when the canal is completed. It Is stated that the new ships will be models of comfort and luxury, and will be the equal of the best products of the great European shipyards for ves sels of their size and speed. SpeolaJ ap paratus will be installed to keep the temperature even throughout the ship ln temperate and tropical climates, aid It will be possible for the traveler to sail from New York or New Orleans or intermediate ports, for San Francisco. Seattle or Los Angeles. oooupvtng throughout the voyage quarters ln which the temperature will be at his command. All expenses considered, it is stated that the cost of such a trip will be about two-thirds of the present railroad rate. For this reason the company ex pects to ana large tourist business dur ing the San Francisco exposition that is to celebrate the opening of the Pan ama Canal to the world trade Tanglefoot By Miles Overholt NO SMOKING. and the president decided reclproci- K"" " p""1; I dog. The bank expert says they tv for nc hv nrorv ; far-seeing man, wherever he mny hall j sullty Wnat more evidence do , ie.no " ,V 'V,i , ,v TT ,u V . , ' L, I I J want? Supposing we send them t, In 190. we people of the United , sues one to buy cheap such lands that what d th( care for that7 oii. ii,,,r.i,( , nmi-n tin , cm bo luund in no other nart of t ih I " ... . . i'11"1 inwup.111. " ' ".iii iui .,.,, " , ..., i. ,, ' win soon be out on paroie enjoyin IlllWIlwmu IVVJNIUIl Ui UH1 mini. J1UI diminish the constant care and vlgi j lance of the trained flier. eminent, renulrlnir no irrigation, no fer- . . l i a . . . . . - I .i , l.i & ii i . . . boards provided in the act had been! exim-Hs Kreai nisirtist nrirongi itiiu wie presuueiu tiiougni.tilizB.tion. cotton lands which produoe ! niiiuiiiiuu: ipi" iaiii'i)8, as tending TO i ii oeiicr iui u iu uavo m r-ayne- ; " i,co i" mo n.,, ,...o nin mm Aldrich bill with upward revision of ,ro(t ucV T cr "a ,,far ; " ii'iilfs, berries. In fact anything that the tariff. r;m grown In the north, east or west. In November, 1910, the people of, Huch lanUa that ure selling In this coun try for .o0 to 1400 an acre can be bought for $16. 16, J18 an acre, easy of iiccesn by river as well as ralLroadB. Kantern capitalists are quietly but surely securing this territory. Within the next five yeurs after the opening erate between the Atlantic and 1 ., a .t. "P r lll,J Manama canal they will offer Pneifin riM winnin. ..Hi, .it-vming uuwuwmu iuo mini on a8" tliciii for the priors being paid here. Paulic iorts beginning v.ith the com-1 rIrllUural implements, food and i The homeseeker turned southward now clothing. I wl" Innlif' no mistake. The capitalist called into action and had failed to ecu re peace. In only one case out of the hun dred and more trade disputes dealt with in Canada has it been necessary to apply these penalties. The law baa stood the test. Dire necessity in England has forced all parties to devise means for preventing the recurrence of the tragedies and distresses that marked the month of August last. The methods of the Canadian law S THK SEATTLE VIEW E ATT LB lakes a rosy view of the $15,000,000 line of steam ships that it is proposed to op- ln me united Bintes our congress ! lying vast tracts or tne ncnest iana in j g. them can not have the morals of are we to the They g tne money they have undoubtedly stolen. The only proper j-unlshment that could be meted out to them would be to horse whip them every day ror a year. Even then they would not receive their suf ferljjg In proportion to the suffering they have caused to aged women and children. Now there wer 1500 depositors. If that was all it hurt it would not be so bad, but It affected at least 4000. HUGH DAT. ! the United States again voted for i I downward revision of the tariff, and in doing bo gave insurgent Republi-j j cans and Democrats a majority ln : j congress. Congress then passed bills pletion of the canal in the autumn j Of 1913. So does Portland Thesp of on mora were availed of by Lloyd-George and j are to be independent, and the line His colleagues ln settling the rail-1 to be in competition with transcon road strike. The impromptu board tir.ental railroads. The service is to Of conciliation succeeded ln bringing , be swift and regular. ine companies and the men into ;fr1endly conference. Each side gained better knowledge of the pressure of events and conditions on the other. With that knowledge the piiit of concession grew. Now the labor member of parlia ment. Will Crooks, la reported to have prepared a bill' which resembles - v ..... But the nrpsldont thonirht tlrnr" '1"""" pan- UUt tne president tnougnt T.tiey , um( ut;. something not always real ought not to be revised downward, ; lzed Jn gold' mints of Alaska because the lauds are there, at the trance to the canal, lying along the contemplated deep water highway from , : , , UiH Uient Lukes to tho Oulf of Mexico. lOx-Sfieaker Cannon Is nut in an ' ti... ,.n,..,,i. ih, .,.. .t. n.... In allotting mail contracts, it is ! interview denouncing progressives ' f i;iit country, the produce tho same and they weren't. . In Canada it Is different. Religion and Socialism. Portland, Sept. 21. To the Editor of The Journal I heard a Methodist Epis copal minister say lust Sunday evening that Socialists believed ln Christ as 8 man, but not as tno savior of the world. very en- ' Can you inform me when Sooiallsm or- proposed that no award shall bo i and progrnsslvelsm, and re-affirming uiuue iw company in wnicn mere his faith in Mr. Tart. The president are persona Interested in railroads. I ,riav well nrav to be save! from hla The vessel are to be the most mod ern and complete that marine con struction can devise. In the organ isation of (he $15,000,000 line it. la planned to . have five directors friends. as tnu cast, west, north and south the price of the land a "agatellrt." JOSEH1INIS BliADLBT. City Employment Hurenu. To tho Editor of The Journal The munlfclpal employment office is hunt ing a location. There Is plenty of room In 4 lift, lltv hnll If rvt.. t 1.. says that because Juuq. Coko of ttUlUed. No business building would Valiantly fighting the recall of fudges, the. Washington, n. C, 1'osti ganlzed as a religious body and formu lated a theological creed? IRA WAKEFIELD. Too Well Trained. From the-Chicago Evening Post. Fred Lennox, spending the summer ln Chicago, took a flat close to a rail road, which he' surrendered after a week's occupancy. "1 think I could have become used to the "trains going by ln the night," he said, "but every; morning at S two en gines came under my window anjj re hearsed until noonj" " . , Whenever I go to a shady retreat whore Nature has worked at her best And I think I'll sit down at the rear of my feet and give my fatigued self a rest. I pull out my pipe with sweet visions of peace; for a whiff o' the weed i m near cnoklng. But I strike me a match and then come ttie ponce to point out the sign board: "No smoking."- In, the street cars and cabs, in the parks and the stores they keep us poor guys on the run, The "smoke-less" brigade nails the sign on the doors nnd the chew ing gum kids have the fun. Wherever 1 go I'm afraid to light up, though for Just one small whiff I'm near croaking. For tho Bntls nro there with "Beware-of-the-Cup," and the nlpht-mar-ish slogan, "No smoking. ' There 1s only one place where the "No Smoking" signs will not give me a cold, clammy fit; And when I am beckoned to go up the line and cash ln my red chips and quit. I tiope that Til go to the plnce over there and there's not the least reason for joking Where the signs will be shown In large type everywhere, with the words plain and earnest: "No Smoking." Troubles of an Editor. From the Heppner Times. Editor John P. McMannus, '' of the Pilot Hock Record, waa chased over four or five townships one day last week by an insane old man who had a bad looking gun, and who had a grievance against the editor. It Is hard for an editor to. publish a good paper when the majority of his time is oc- upled ln dodging, sidestepping or run ning from pugnacious or mtnslaugbter- Ing patrons. The State and the Oregon City Tyocks. From the Salem Journal. Some of the state officials were pre mature ln saying there Is no state money available for the Oregon City Some went so far as to say there would have to be a special session of the legislature, if work waa commenced on them. r. ,w This was a mistake, f'er the legisla ture of 1909 passed the Jones bill ex tending the appropriation until mi The big Interests fought the extension of the appropriation Just as thoy fought the original bill when introduced The bill extending the appropriation to i9ij wm be fim,i ,rB 1609, page 138. and the money is .vail- 1 he act on of the Oregon City Com mercial club In demanding that the locks be built on th east eld. of the river, is not so easily understood It is certain that it would lrrrolre the locks proposition ln litigation cor erlng years in the federal courts, and would cost millions for right of wav The ory is that the state should not buy the present old locks and oanal because they are antiquated and broken down. But that is not good argument, for t !uan? f6deral rovernment could rebuild the locks and canal, and make them fit to use. In These Degenerate Days. From the Chicago Tribune "Huh!" exclaimed the yard-stick aa it moved rapidly Over the bolt of cloth "you're not all wool." "That's all right," retorted the bolt of cloth, "you're not a yard long, either." ' Inspiration We scheme, we toll, we pray, In wretched plight. For what? Three meals a day, One sleep at night. i Arthur Gulterman In Collier's. (Cootrlbtitad to The Jonrnai by Walt Maaon. th famoua Kanaaa poet. Hla proae-poama iiaTa regular feature of this column la The Dahr Journal.) , I gazed upon the wild, wet sea, and listened to Its sobbing roar; no mos sage did it bring to me, who stood, re ceptive, on the shore. I sought Niagara, uuumu, arm naia: "The torrent's mighty tones will sure suggest a sparkling rhyme that ought to bring me seven bones." The raging waters roared along and filled my whiskers with their spray, hut when I tried to sing a song ' the peelers hustled mo away. Ii climbed upon an aeroplane, and said: "Whon I'm nmong the clouds, my soul will in cubate a strain that ought to paralyse tho crowds." But whon I saw the earth recede,' and vhen tho .clouds around mi rolled, I had no thought for lyre or screed." I couldn't sing my feet were cold. When I got back to solid ground through miles of ether.olouds and fogs, I visited- tho village pound, and wrote a poem about the dog . . . , .: ; Copyright, -toll, by V - A Gn8 Matthaw Adaut. ' ITl.f 1 f r I sTsl a T r . ... " i i ...