The Oregon daily journal., August 21, 1910, Page 16, Image 16

3
THE OREGON SUNDAY JOURNAL., PORTLAND, SUNDAY MORNING, AUGUST 21,
1910.
ONE
England Payg King
$2,350,000 Per Year
Rearing Families No
Longer Fashionable
I TvT Foreign Secretary i
U N Has Difficult Task
ON
V 111-2,1X11 1;
SPAF1ISH MASSES IMPOVERISHED BY
STATE CHURCH AND ITS PRIVILEGES
The Church as Vested Interest in Spain Is Institution of Such
' Power as to Keep the People in Oppression Fearing
Popular Revolt, State Takes . Measures Against Church
Quite Involuntarily. :
afraid of the other and their fears
make them hesitate. At the sam time,
things can't stand still. There's a cli
max coming and the only question is
hqw much time Is going to intervene
between now and , the moment of its
arrival? '
Whoever gets , the - Idea that the
Spanish, antl-clericals' quarrel Is with
the Roman Catholics is mistaken. Out
of the-country's total population of
close to 20.000,000. It is estimated that
not more than 10,000 are, anything but
Roman Catholics. Natuially the people
are not at outs 'with the church of
which they themselves are members. It
is the state church they are attacking
Spain's one great, overshadowing vested
Interest. It is as a monster land-holding,
commercial 'and Industrial organi
sation that the antl-clericals are op
posing It.
The papal adminlstraton has, . as a
matter of fact,, taken sides' with this
organization, which ' seems to put the
antl-clericals in a position of hostility
to Roman Catholicism, but an over-,
whelming majority of them are good
Roman Catholics for alt that. Incident
ally, there is the besi authority for
the statement that mora than one half
the members , of the College of Cardi
nals believe the Vatican is making a
mistake in supporting the Spanish State
chuych, or that, at any rate, it Is mak
ing a mistake in supporting it so un
qualifiedly as it is doing. So that if
th Spanish antl-clericals are injuring
their standing as Roman Catholics by
opposing the papal administration, a
majority of ., the cardinals are injuring
theirs, too.'
Church Keeps Masses Poor.
; The whole of the recent trouble Is
due to the fact that the church, as a
vested interest, has been appropriating
to itself.- so large a proportion of the
country'swealth that the massed of the
people have been and still are kept
upon the very, verge of starvation. As
might naturally be expected of so enor
mous a vested interest, the church Is,
intensely conservative, not" to any re
actionary, and as It has had until very
recently the tightest kind of grip on
the government, It has been able hith
erto .effectually to suppress every at
tempt in the direction of progress, or
improvement In the people's condition.
With that portion of the great army
of churchmen which concerns Itself
purely with spiritual matters that is
to say, the parish priest no fault is
found. This class, indeed. Is practic
ally as poor and oppressed as th .mass
as of laymen. It Is the so-called "religious-establishments"
against which
the antl-clerlcal campaign is being
waged. The members of the various
"orders" which conduct them are esti
mated at upwards of 100,000. They
conduct agricultural 4 operations upon
an enormous scale, run factories, laun
dries and mercantile concerns, loan
money, manage vast estates and, in
fact, engage In every line of business
open to the lay community.
Grievances Are Many.
It Is not so much that they do all
these things, however, that the antl
clericals complain of, as that they do
them undeTeondltlons giving them an
overwhelming advantage over private
enterprise. The enormous capital at
their command makes them, to start
with, exceedingly formidable. Second
ly, they are wholly independent of the
regular labor market, the rank and file
of the members of the "orders" doing
all work required. In return merely for
the living the church allows them. And
finally, they pay no taxes.
Against a monster "trust" so favored
and so powerfully entrenched the antl
clericals say It Is practically Impossible
for any lay enterprise to stand. More
than this, the masses of the people are
compelled, out of the meagre share of
the country's resources which the
Church leaves to them, to pass the en
tire expense of government.
Last summer's widespread disorders
were a revolt against this condition.
The drafting of troops from the coun
try for service In Africa was, Indeed,
the Immediate cause of the outbreak,
but the intolerable burden of the churrh
was really the fundamental reason for
It. The church, through the govern
ment, wb4ch It absolutely controlled,
put the rebellion down with savage vio
lence. But the fcntl-clerlcalH refused
to stay beaten. Premier Maura was
forced out of offh r and Premier Mnret
tried to continue th? Fame old system.
He, too, failed and w;'.n succeeded by
Premier CanaJejas.
Government Takes a Hand.
Senor Canalejas made up Mf mind
some months ago that snothcr revolt
wns coming and felt v certainty of tin.
government's ability to crush it aw
Senor Maura succeeded, wlUi much dif
ficulty, In doing last year. lie repre
sented to King Alfonso that the time
had come when tl. -re must he a cur
tailment of the ci.it h's power nd a
lightening of the burden it was forcing
the country to bonr. or the povortmicnt
.was going to be overthrown. Alfonso
ncqulefcced
Probably nelth. Premier Carta lejiis
nor King Alfonso In mitltl.il to much
credit for their l.ision. Th,-. premier
Is a so-called I.lb r;-! hut KT.unioh
liberal is really a Conservative, while
a Conservative . H bitter reactionary.
The premier decided ah he did to save
the throne. Alfonso has always been
completely under the clerical's control.
He would undoubtedly have vetoed the
premier's proposals if the latter had not
convinced him that It would cost him
his crown if he did.
With the king's approval, the premier
accordingly took preliminary steps in
me ortes towards a reduction In the
number of "religious establishments"
In Spain, towards the taxation of the
uthers Which engage in industrial and
commercial undertakings, and towards
a sllghlly wider toleratmn of protest
ant sects.
The Church Protests.
. The Spanish archbishops and bishops
promptly protested agatnst any legis-
Ifillpfl Bln'?g Ihffffl? . ""yr. Miomrin that
the 'religious orders" and their "estab
lishments" 1n the country are subject
only to ecclesiastical law. The Vatican
backed up the archbishop and bishops
pushing. The Madrid government re
fused and recalled , its ambassadors
from the Vatican.
There, at the moment the matter
stands. The Corte is In1 recess and it
will be October before the anti-clerical
(United Press Leatea Wire.) -Cerbere
France, Aug. 20.-7Just how
quickly the pending . ohur'ch-and-state
situation, in Spain Is going to develop
real' fighting is pretty hard to guess.
vyn.tma : mDV.haiitn nlmnflt fllTV' dflV
now. Or tiiMl-ir
rminy months. Each side is rr Z,, ? " r"'1", lnB"''
i!!'-ii .ivtn iiwi fiajjiitfn, mey will pass
them. ', ,
King 'Alfonso and Premier Canalejas
would unquestionably like to back out
of their program if they could. Failing
that, they would like to delay as long
as possible. They cannot back out be
cause they believe they would precipi
tate a revolution by doing so. ' They
cannot delay too long or the antl-
clericals will become auspicious of them
and the; ever-lmiri'lnent revolution will
start There Is that much reason for
thinking that the climax will come
soon. Still, it is certain that the king
ana premier win move as slowly as
tney aare.
DEPOPULATION IS
DUE DEMOCRACY
THE STAGE
Well Known French Writer
Places Responsibility for Ra
cial Decrease Upon Influence
of Democratic Institutions.
j 11 t ' '; ' ' '
DOARTURL IN HIGH LIFL
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By William Philip Slmms.
Paris, Aug. SO. Tit stage and dem
ocracy are together responsible for de
population in France, and for race sui
cide In America among the well-to-do.
uustave Terry, one of the best known
writers in this country, makes this
statement -
Then he backs up what he says with
pretty sound argument. Terry had Just
recovered from an attack of appendi
citis and his doctor Is supposed to have
told him the secret of few babies In the
United States and a death rate higher
than a birth rate In Franca.
"It used to be. Terry," the doctor re
marked, "that the queens set the fash
Ion, the quens or France, of course,
because women's styles have for a long
time come from this country. JArid the
greatest duty of a queen Is togtve her
king an abundance' of heirs; that his
line shall be kept on the throne. The
elite and -middle classes, the rich atid
the poor, too, had plenty of children.
It was no disgrace lo have large fami
lies. Ijoose gowns made motherhood less
conspicuous. The old style wide skirts
were designed for the queens of France
primarily and the world's wife followed
In the use of them.
"Now France is a republic. She has
no queen. Heirs to the throne are not
needed. Styles adapted to motherhood
were, therefore not forthcoming.
Straight front corsets are te go.
"The stage sets the style for the
world. Hlpless, stomachleas women are
the models after which the women of
the earth model themselves. We men
of the stage, as a rule, don't care f6r
children. Plays , dealing with the mar
ried life usually have childless, society
loving couples for their central figures.
Mothers are made unlovely in comic
opera and musical comedies. Only when
one Is slender, Is one graceful, there
fore thin women wish to remain thin
in sprte of nature or anything else. And
thin they remain If they can arrange It
any way at all as thin as a match.
"It's the stage we have to blame for
the depopulation of our country."
Paris Police Methods.
The Paris 'police have adopted a new
rulo with ordinary prisoners. On leav
ing tho police station they must kiss
the foot of the police.
There's qulte'a little rtir over the new
stunt. The "passage a tabae'1 nf a pris
oner upon his arrival has Ion? ben In
vogue. Tho "passage" means that the
poor chap would ent r the statlon-houne
and have to pass a couple of Mnee of
cops, each one of whom wiuld give him
a substantial Jolt wl'.h nls fit, hard
enough to loosen his ev tf.ih. This
la frequently ohserv-d howp.iIhvs when
a prisoner is brought in. Whtb In tho
"pouts," arrested persons aro frequently
foodless for 20 or 24 hour's, as prison
ers are not supposed to he fed whlld
detained. Sometimes a man tia? to poke
out his tongue and keep it poked otu for
five minutes or until the pollca are sat
isfied. And upon departure the boot
licking process ends the game.
Several newspaper men who visited
the posts in a party are authority for
the story.
Champagne Supply Limited.
Here's sad news. Drinkers of cham
pagne may have to pay bigger prices for
their bubble water or even be deprived
of it altogether. The continued rains
throughout the chaivtpngne district have
caused ..rust and mold to attack the
vitijes so that many vlnoyard proprie
tors have been almost ruined. The out
put this year will not be neirly up to
the average and the cheaper table wines
will be higher priced In France.
Champagnes are hurt worst of all,
and especially the expart trade brands,
the sort the United States buys Theaa
champagnes are made of the best qual
ity grapes; and few grapes are of a good
quality this year.
Lady Wolseley, who-has founded a farm home in order to give ducb
esnea, countesses and other members ot London's exclusive circle
an opportunity to live close to nature.
gardeners are at work. The farm is to
be run on novel lines for the edifica
tion of the smart set, who want to com
mune with nature.
Life there Is to he almossevere. For
Instance, one of the rules Is:
All meals will be plain, wholesome,
farm meals of good simple food. It Is
the -blackest sin fur the lady member
to play bridge or smoke within the
sanctified walls, although she may per
haps, sneak away from It for a whiff
with the cows in the byre Ivhen no one
is looking. '
:3ae"A-"$" be experts-in- the prem
lsos who will teach the members to
(By the International News Serilee.)
London, Aug. 20. Th- really correct
thing for duchesses to do these days
Is to live the primitively simple life.
The corollary is the Farm Home for the
Elite. There is a West End club, tho
Ladles' Park club situated in KnlghtS;
bridge, all the members of which have
very blue blood Indeed. The head of
this Institution, Lady Wolseley, con
ceived the bright Idea of giving bored
duchesses, counteRseg and other ladles
of title sn opportunity of seeing life in
the farmyard.
As a result, the Park club has formed
a sort of side show, called the Home
Farm Club for Ladles. It will give un
heard of opportunities to society folk of
calming their overwrought nerves.
At a sequestered corner of the earth
near Heston, Middlesex, an antique
country residence has been bought and
an army of painters, paper hangers and
keep bees, make bread, run a poultry
farm and spin. The spinning Is In
cluded In the category because the elect
of society seem Inclined to revert to
that pastime. Therefore at Heston they
are able to spin between making the
bread and feeding the pigs.
KING GEORGE GETS
fflVIL LIST, BUT THE
I
PB
Liberal Allowance of British
Monarch Believed to Consti
tute Most Potent Argument
Against Monarchy.
GERMANS EXPEC
T
MUCH FROM NEW
FOREIGN MINISTER
Herr von Kiderlen-Waechter as
Secretary of Foreign Affairs
Bears Tremendous Respon
sibility But Is Trusted.
- English Emigration Continues.
iPubliKbert' Press Iawj Wire.)
uonuon, Aug. u. t nere has been an
immense Increase In emigration from
the British Isles during the past six
months, as- compared with the first
halves of Jn9, and-108. The bulk of
the Increase haa .been of Knarilsh
kSootch and Welsh emigrants to Canada,
muu wiicirmi in ine nrsi naiT 01 last
liean the . laoreaeo .w -eiTtlti wtliui wwyf
chiefly to trie United 8tates.
By Charles P. Stewart
London, Aug. 20. In spite of all the
kicking the radicals In the house - of
commons did, King George has begun
to draw his $2,; 350,000 a year salary, Of
course not, quite all of It Is for his
personal use $550,000 to bo exact, is
allocated to the royal private purse
but it is all for his benefit. That Is
to say, it is for the maintenance of
the palaces. In which he lives, for the
payment of his servants, for the enter
tainment of his guests, and for the
support of his relatives.
Now, the mere fact that the royal
"civil list" as the hill providing for the
payment of ills majesty's salary is
technically known, passed parliament
by a big majority, might give the im-
.presslon that the opposition to it was
all talk and really amounted to very
Uttlo. But this would be a wrong con
clusion. There Is not a bit Of doubt that
the. great mass of British public onlnlnn
supports the minority and is strongly
against the majority in the parliament
civil list fight.
ThltLls not tosay, of course, that the
average Englishman who thinks the
king gets too much would not have
voted with the majority if he had been
member of parliament. It is oulte
likely that he would and It Is also quite
likely that many members of parlia
ment who did vote with the majority
really thought and still think what tho
average Englishman thinks. For all of
the democratic tendency fh England at
uie present time, tne "throne Is still
pretty much of a sacred Institution
when it .comes to the point actually of
attacking it." Hence, a considerable nro-
portion of the lawmakers who .voted to
give ueorge z,3&u,ooo a year probably
deliberately voted to overpay him. 'Only.
having voted to do so, they are natural
ly doing their best'to make people think
they voted properly. The average Eng
lishman, outside the ranks of the law
makers, being under no necessity to de
fend his position, says openly that the
kindly institution is getting too expensive.
It is too late to do anything about It
now, because the civil i list is not voted
year by year but to cover an entire
.-.ft. out iiiai IB noi KOiniT tr Btnn
The Austrian government has built
four, zasollne engine driven nmhiuii ,.t
and demanded the withdrawal of all' extremely shallow draft for use on in
t)k MAhltMC ttV.tA,. " r ' A I... i --I . , . . .
the. nuaauxc I'remler jjanaleas . waa terior waterway.
I'Li'MtUP. Of CrUU;Um... Xwdnedi' hen?
will probably be more and more of t
as time progresses. nftio!iii,
not so strong In England when Kdwr
came to tne throne as it Is today and
... c ,n,,e ro rilm caURC noth
mllte the sa.hu amount of dWsatls-
vin8 ueorge allowance
By Frederick Werner.
(By the International News Service.)
Berlin. Aug. 20. -Never have the Ger
man people expected greater things
from any minister of state than they
do from their new secretary of foreign
affairs, Herr von Kiderlen-Waech'ter.
A pupil and' disciple of Bismarck,
the new minister Is expected to lose no
time in steering the ship of German
diplomacy back into old-time Bismarck
ian channels. The International situa
tion 1? pictured 6y German political
publicists as offering peculiarly attrac
tive opportunities for his talents.
Events both in the far and near east,
he Is assured, require Germany to be
on the watch with more than ordinary
vigilance, and oh the moves she makes
in the immediate future may depend,
we are informed, not only tho Father
land's imperial future, but the peace of
tne worm.
Ylgllanca the Watchword.
Herr von Rath, one of the rtonular
political seers of the day, adjures Herr
von Kiderlen-Waechter ' "not tn k.
blinded by the peace sun now shedding
Its rays so brilliantly," not to overlook
"the perils which will perliaps threaten
us In the near future." Herr vnn
Rath thinks that the Enellsh nrime
minister's recent rosy speech should not
divert German attention from "the pos
sibility max we shall have to -wage war
on several fronts within a short time."
From a variety of quarters the hone is
ardently expressed that Herr von Kid
crlqn, above all', will avoid, the ....
plclon that he Is a pacificist
Interpreting this view, the "Pos Re
sents angrily the suggestion- that the
kaiser should accept the Nobel peace
prize. Germany has grown big and pow
erful through wars, and there are still
plenty of papers that dread the very
idea of eternal and universal peace.
In Austria, Herr von iciderlon-Waerhl.
ter n first move as German secretary oT
foreign affairs, his recent visit. to his
Austrian colleague. Count van Aehren
thafat Mar'lenbad. even before he act.
ually took up the duties of his office rn
Berlin, produced an exceedingly favor
a b4e-4mni'eBBliii. ' ' 1 . 1
The- Austrian press lost no time in
pointing out that the. meeting between
the two ministers was another striking
illustration of the Intimate relationship
existing between Austria-Hungary and
the German empire, and the firmness ol
their alliance.
IN COMPARATIVE '
SIMPUCIIYNOW
When . King and Queen Go On
Visit, Small Army of Serv
ing Persons no Longer At
tend Them.
, , '
I Ssrvia's Monarch) EfflOljflUHS
wsr;- Mi site
. . $h HI Wll!
'"" ByLMy"MftfynwarffiirT
(Publisher' Press teased Wire.") '
London, Aug. 20. Few things show
the difference In time more than the
manner In which royalty travels now
and then.
When King George and Queen Mary
travel from one part of their kingdom to
another there is lW display than w,otId
have attended the journey of a petty
noble a few centuries ago.
When "bluff King Hal" went from
Whitehall to Hampton court he was at
tended by battalions Of pages, legions
of grooms, lords and courtiers, besides
the sergeants of the bakehouse and of
the buttery, the sergeants of the trump
eters and the masters of the music,
the yeomen of the chambers and of
the chariots, the servitors of theJtable8,
henchmen of the pastry and henchmen
of the tents, chaplains, physicians,
ushers, astronomers, cup bearers, car
vers, secretaries, singing boyti. and
many,., many other "officers" besides all
these.
Fifty cooks, and twice 80 scullions,
attended for the feeding of this huge
-... me wagee and liveries in the
last, year of Henry's life cost the na
tion 1283.500 iruhard cash. In that year
this very magnificent sovereign found
walking difficult, so he borrowed the
idea of a sedla gestatorla from the
Pope. Six sturdy nobles bore their
master shoulder high. At his majesty's
approach every knee was bent, and those
who particularly sought favor "gro
velled" as the royal gaze fell on them.
When the serving men were laying out
the royal dinner tht th.. j
- -i -" .t mnuc a uevp
obeisance everv tlma th .l.i.
i, n uiceesea Mary and Eliza both
knelt whenever they presumed to ad
dress their king.
This tremendous etiquette was con
Unued during the reign of the fragile
Edward VI. But Mary I. the next oc
cupant of the throne, had the good
sense to do away with much of the
3. tyrann;- She. Poor soul, had
drunk too deeply of the bitter waters
of adversity to wish to be forever sur
rounded by sueh an atmosphere of Jeal-
ou.yii.-r, taie earing, and sus
picion. "Less folic
her sage remark. Probably our pres
ent KOVPfolirroi tV.t-1. ,.. V
. . . mum as sne UlU
With all this if la doubtful' if the
sovereign was ever held in as high
.e?tesnil,hlaL-todat,
Assumes Hew TItla.
BIr Weetman
, no won Known
the lovelv. Aatoto v,. - ,
T "t " " yuituHBea recently
from Lord Egmonf The property com-
neerhn.Ver t13'000 the new
peer has also Paddockhurst, a fine
Place not far frnm r-, .
annfeed J 'oPedo
the Bohuns. one nf t,-v, . rL
t-refy and their heiress carried It to
rl 'no wer elation of the
Tudors. and mnh j .
imt.I wner'was SlrWilllam ,Fltz-
" main, auerwarnfl an..i
" doubt bu,'t mtich of thei
maa"ii;ciiL m n 1 rn ufbinh iH i
t?0V'- Cowdray
h.if o. a oouuianiPton to his
half brother, Sir Anthony Browne and
iL'ealnfd ln the Possession "of his
. lne v "counts Montagu or
Montacute, for -nearly three centuries!
King George as DiitilXer.
King George is the master of many
ate16?; t "J:.i
.-h' of-
l,la- ever arew. praise from a
connoisseur. ThU " "om. a
nt ,w. . "" pwssession
?,J?n 18 "'tted on tho Bal-
VnK-J; ' r Abergeldie castle, and
is known as Lochnager. The whiskv
manufactured is. as may be Im, ed!
nJn ulghWt posslble quality, and It
finds its way to all the royal tables
via the cellars of R,,rI7 ",nle"
that Y, 1 , maturing vats, so
that it real v dn t ,.J ..'
Ut" " is from PrS;
The distillery was t fir" . .j,
nary commercial undertaking doing a
fair amount ne 8 . 8
whisky o, soundepute" 'burwnCennSthe
property passed intr. th.
oH0C7,Wn' i" tbe r!'" Qun vid
ixuuucib or ine distlllerv were
reserved exclusiveiv XI .y.w?.re
royal ,amny ana the,;
Although thg'ltifff mm,
----- v, aumo maigestton from
whichjhe occasionally suffers has placed
it under a taboo. ;
But the "Lochnager Scotch" Is often
drunkby the Duke of Connaught, and
aJnl PAaCUCr the only Simulant
taken by Queen Victoria for many years
before her death. y y
r,1fitth-k!?'r;h.0Se t0 put hl whiskey
upon the market, and chose a canahle
advertising manager. to . ?orth the
advantages of the royal brand,, it would
not be necessary to upset the house of
commons with proposals for Increased
c vil grants, for it Is a fdregone con-
?nf?ln,tiatl,he WOul1 annex almost ??e
entire whiskey trade of the kingdom
There are two things that Prince
Arthur of Connaught does not wish to
hear about. These are his reported
mpendlng appointment to be a duke
in his own right, and his marriage
He has no desire whatever either to
relinquish hla present title or to ter
the married state.
The papers will have it, however, that
both these events will take place very
shortly, and they are even thoughtful
Sotbe.,nd1 Wh "
Unfortunately, they Cannot -agree as
to the Identity of this lady; and indeed
more than one nanpr ho. 1.41:... '
debutante with whom, so far our youna
soldier prince ha, rtever enjoyed a mo
ment's conversation.
At present Prince Arthur Is busily
engaged In training his troop of the
Scots Greys on Salisbury plain, and win
to., his military duties for some ' time
to come. Presently,- however, he is
hkely to beseen occupying a staff ap
polntment at the war office .
When his marriage 'Is suggested to
hm' hfiner'"y "'"S' and wave, the
bMd WUh motlon of hl8
'.,,1. ,m.
ON
Mm w
?,i fflfltis "WT'.?
Jjmmm
.3, ' . ' - "1. ' '. ::'.
King Peter of Servia, who has proved
himself an exceeding -diplomat In.
. bringing about a commercial
treaty between Servia : and Aus-
' trla-Huhgary. , :
AS ABLE DIPLOMAT
King Peter Effects Commercial
Treaty With Austria-Hungary,
Making Concessions to
Pacify Austrian Agrarians.
Berlin, Aug. 20. King Peter of Servia
has every reason to feel proud of the
ract that a commercial treaty between
Austrls-Huncarv has at last rt been
signed, for it Is entirely due to hi per
sonal ;tTOHijiirjfinruiif'
realize that the treaty was absolutely
vital to "the kingdom of Servia.
The principal obstruction which had
to be overcome was the strong opposi
tion Of the Agrarian nartv tn Austria
but by making concessions which real
ly meant no loss to Servia, King Peter
succeeded In overcoming it nd nrnvari
himself an exceedingly skilful diplo
mat ana errectuaiiy ended the Servian
crisis of 1909.
The Irish-German allla
a bad way. The offer of armed assist
ance to Germany in the event of an
Anglo-German war. which -WAS rAAntltf
tendered by the president of the Ancient
uraer or jmernians at Portland, Or.,
evoked f heartlessly cold douche in Ber
lin. . .....
Chasing Balnbowa.
The Post, the 'well known rnronrva.
tive and' government nrnn Hu.iac
that Germany would consider the help
of the North American Irish, in case of
nosiuuies with Britain, of very doubt
ful value. The Anclnnt rirrior tji.
bernlans la reminded, too, that they are
unquBsuonsoiy living in, a fool's para
dise If they .Imaaina that i.r.rm
umph over England would mean the
"liberation" of Ireland. This would
seem to imDlv that whnn th
of Great Britain is effected the emerald
isle will be annexed as well. '
England's Action Causes Comment.
The British
slble advance of a military force into periods receives
nave exuuea adverse comment Austria
..c.r, wuere iney nave come in the na
ture of a aumrlse. Tt 1 rtnfrttcirf on
that England's action is contrary to the
wi.vv.nn.il ..-unciuaea witn China, and
Tibet and to the Anirlo-RiisKt
regaraing central Asia concluded ltA
Augusi. The clause regarding the
prohibition of scientific expeditions Into
Tibet, however, will expire ln month's
time, and It Is asked Ironically whether
uitt nuvunce can no srv ah a ,,.t,.
ono. - . Wlrt.1 I
The Vosslche Zaltun, ..v.- wh J.Tm !TT ost peculiar m
does England send forces Into Tibet? of its particular' kind is Interestlnf
Is th nvnad ttAn ln....j . I , ...V , i . .. I
. , .n"..uru- 10 compen-1 meatca prciession nr.'. H,,,-
uie iigiana ror Russia's progress ln A servant named Josepn ine u. - :
the north of Persia and the position she Into a cataleptic slumber, "
has atiained In Manchuria? These ques awakened. She Is at present in , tn ,
tlons am linsfllvoil rnu. . . , .k. shs HM
, ,Uuico. ine real pnai' at Aienuu... u.lii.
purpose can scarcely be any other than Uince January. Josephine. wl
the restoratlnn tr , .... .12 ... . m u- iot 13 vearS.;
. .... ul ...c luuiijnuBDana years oia, nns 101 : Mnt;
treaty which the English government subject to nervous fits, which ,
---- wuyiusiva. every tew nuum. m.- tri
prtstrated after these aacK. '
Incapable of working for se1;';
Her cure was extremely slow in i '
pltal. Her spirits were arfew ..
sho became convinced that " r;
never , work again. As her ' stinj
became more sombre her nervaunw ; ., f
creased, .. .a fill:;
On Junell last, after ft day
she exhibited unusual niontai &j;
she fell into a sleep, from
By Clement 3 has not yet recovered. l
- (Publishers' press Lefd Wlr, j and taste are u.peu mafw 1
Rome. Au. V.n Tk7vr..v, Ur r.mnlns In a certain n
Spain and the v.ff '.VmV rVeouently trembW
reached an Impasse, and Just hw it i8lvely, whilst at UtnaitVi,
to be sett ..ru.. .. " U,,.. tt. to inartlcuiai M
bark- vr x,... nrofessor ,
rv--jT . . '? uiniKuit 10 see.' . . ul - .-trerofJ V
- Cardinal Merry.Del Val la hAt.,f-t School of Psychology, iU
hat the Vatican will make terested in thfs remarKan'"
ns whatevor .u.i. (a r..ln his best effoi t 10 .wf I
ite;.. natholoa cal sleep mio ,ni
is i wl
.t
determined that
no,,. concessions
tw. i.1 7j wimiever. and while '
v"-" bvwu ueai or nniot Hi,nnin;. 1 nntnoinsricai sieeu " .
tlnn nvr .... ... . "iw. I 1 , , i... , v, nntleni ,.j t!
, """k ui aira.irs, which is " wnicn, siio n." ' inn 01 , l
Increased : by the Indications that the more accessible to t
church soon may have. a simile theraneutlc efficacy.' His d
,. : ' vi '8i. vne carol- unci
?.vi,l B?CrlATy. ot "tat dominates the cess
t u. , . may Have-a similar fight therapeutic efficacy. n"JSj . witt f , i
In its hands jvith Portugal, the. cardi- direction have been crowned
nnls secretary of state dominate 4k- res. When she fell lntp .Iltlf f
r Tee to maximum ton. movements. Her medal,, -wht
Pwi, "I? :ame"t 'for warships, now- working -UPMI-Jh ..
build as manv vaaao). .
might be considered necessary but
fixed point in the destructive power
Venerable Austrian Ruler H
, Occupied Throne Since ia"
. -Only 2-of Present Reig
ning Monarchs Then Alive
m 3y Emll Avwtr.,--.
' (PtiblUher.- lleMes"
Vienna, Aug. 20, The . ''
ood th. fatfgue of , ! I
lis 80th birthday wonderfuiN ':
as born August 18, 1830. L . a
ths throne in 1848. nr.'. Mc"
':Wheh the mno-. . Wt
the! throna-' !u.--.V.
mafiv, erir.ni;.-ir: "'mipta
and
prea
born '
congratulation, boTh f 7k'
J abroad and i v... oal
than
Is
less
the
i he had been fr .ZJ? "et W'
' ""'"v ... v.ie empire than han k
- r" -v 'v.'j jctiro.
c The' fact that the' great attnv '
,eu vers which wera to be held ?TJr
near Hie- Russian frontier la,.. ' '
abandoned, has excited much I It
Some days ago rumors .,. f
that to theavalry garrisons J 2 "
glanders had, ; appeared amon, .
horses, andvmen are also nahl to V,
tacked by 'thls complaint. A th. ,
ease was especially violent In L"..
the .cavalry- regiments, the firs,
proposed was to withdraw these ft
the maneuvers and replace them h i
era. , A change of . province mt nL .
cussed, by .the general, under the'W
dency of the commander in chief
Archduke Francis Ferdinand. Tb. T
peror has decided, that the OalicWi
euvers shall be aatlrely abandoneiT-
that this change of plan has been
sloned merely by the epidemic of n,- !
ders. The. view, however, can cftf i
be avoided that the abandonment or a 1
maneuvers on the Russian frontier nu
also have been brought about by Mi f
left! considerations. k ' I
Dr. Teltscher, trustee of "thvitaj.-!
Archduke Johann, alias JohiuSiOrtt
has a tremendously difficult task h i,
quiring Into the dally Increasing m
ber of romantic stories by person. W
more or less positively declartthey,S
Orth alive after the departure of is '
Santa Margareta from La Plata M,!
12. 1890.
The statement of the Frenchman l-'
naux eeems the most Important. Ht
elaree that as. an employe ef the hariw
works at Lf Plata ha
to examine the cargoes of cement fn.
Engrand, and consequently w otu
en-board the Santa Margareta, Hent
tlced that there were really two corn
manders; one was called captain m
thfr-ther-n-J;min--erth-Tr-ths-rnnr
; Renaux made the latter's acqualntanl
and was told by him that owintloi
ferences with the captain and mtw;
attemDtS on hla life dnrinr th. n;
age he was forced to leave the ship ml
seme as a larmer in the Argentine.
Renaux once accompanied (MM
look over his farm, which was surrouM
ed by primeval forest, and he la sv
mai urcn oougni mis ror anoaier w-
Kenaux met orth again in August!'
December of 1890 at Rio Quarto ir
Buenos Ayres respectively, when Ot'
asked him to forget his name ani slra
nlv .nTl him f"ln Ttinn
VMM v.l t, UCI .... j
Renaux thinks that Otth 11 living s
a farmer in the Argentine, but p
again have changed his name. '
A Trieste merchant named DemtiiH
declares that he spoke to Orth who tire
called himself Cabaellero, in,.81
Ayres in 1894. J
The Belgian explorer Lecolnt think
a hunter named , Frledrlch Otien. 'f
compllshed gentleman, with a large i
brary, whom he met living in a tenia
Patagonia, may be iiUntical with Or! .
whom he greatly resembled. --(
According to another detailed Wjf-j
Orth, under -the name of Barton (tt'j
visited Paris last winter, where he W
ferred with several lawyers, to .ti
ne revealed his identity and return?-,
via London to America. -
Dr. Deere also writes that Profesi
SIsto at the Buenos Ayres unlverjK
. . . . . ...a. 1- .iii u.rtnr and
101a mm inai wrxn 10 n... .- :
Bums or monej
.'. I
MAID REMAINS IN
dreamy m cftl HI umbo
tiflc miracle rrom n .. be res'"
,v,Hnr and she W1"
a 1 Line rqrirticio i . :
of mind wanders, and slis
to an active