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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (April 13, 1910)
THE OREGON DAILY JOUlNAU, IORTMNP. WEDNESDAY EVENING, APRIL 13, 1910, TI IE JOURNAL IX INDEPENDENT WEW8PAPEB. 8. JACKSON. ....PubUrtW , M!.l,-,1 .ry evening (erffipt Banf f) t , , mm aua i aniui.i ut'w . -- Ei,l..rrJ t the pmtotn tVtltl L.l'Z ('iimll(iii Ufouu tbe SUf sseSBe-eiess IKl.trilONES Mln nTS: Home,- -. All d.-i.rtnients cbed bf "mJ"l7 leU ilia rioc what dsprtaent r want. M.KKIG APVERTISIM KEP "MIA1T!!'"' i .-5 Mfln seue, Wsw JCertJ ouT-OS Beyce bullilli. Chicago. ' - '-' ' - i mwrfntiM h mull m tn an? fc the Uulted Bote. Caaada UnUm .- rer...,....3.oo om swots.......! ,.so j ' ;.v4V aWMUtV ::'' v;-''"Kl( en ar.......1.00 J On aotb.,..... A I . DAII.I ANP .BOWDAI. , : ' 'A " )n rear ......'.' W.fio ! On mootn. ......I M It In eplte of the stare pf the wis and the world's derlston, -jr. pare follow the star biased road, - .. dare - follow th VJHlon. ; . ;-1 . , , Edward Mnrkham; i u t." .-i:'.,.i. THE AIJ.AXT OOX!EXTIOX -k,, yOMOItROW la the tats tot hoHU I Ing the Albany Open River con: I ventknt r', Its - purpose . is to awaken "pubilo sentiment to the mportance of ah enlarged and factli ated use of a free and unobstructed .Viilamette rive?, It isJ: Incredible hat a navigable stream, a stream hat was for years the main, artery f commerce for all . of the then' pop- illation -of Oregon, should have been emitted to pass under the control f a private corporation, and that orporatlon he allowed to exact toll for the passage of freight up and fiown.; It la almost beyond belief that a great river provided by nature as a natural highway of transporta tion should have been so controlled for a period .of '30 yearsK:t;.M;;H'' For years, other people nave been tigging canals through the land and with infinite difficulty and enormous ost have been converting shallow Creeks and little rivers into navigable Streams, but in . Oregon there;, has been witnessed the unnatural spec tacle of a magnificent river passing lmost into disuse by steamboats be cause navigation was impeded by the exactions, laid by private ownership ipon Nature's high way. Through out this SO years of private Control of the river, "added: cost-has-been paid by every resident of the region on every pound of freight shipped in or out, the whole constituting an. ex penditure that reaches far, into the millions-of dollars."; It Is the; esti mate of experts that the city of Sa lem .and vicinity pays In added rates by reason of the disused river ?10O 000 every year. It is common knowl edge that many a farmer and many a merchant pays out more in the in creased freight' rates than, all hi? estate, county, and school -taxes cost him. - ' ! The swift reduction- Mn;. freight rates that f ollrfwedj the establishment of the Open RiveV steamers, on the olumbia.lis history? That a similar competition on the Willamette would have equally direct and sweeping re sults is axiomatic. The mere : re moval of the 60-cents per ion lock age fee weuld force freights down to that extent, for removal, of the toll would result in independent ; lines that would force the reduced, rate, not only on the river but byfall.-To arouse sentiment with such ends in view, and to1 organize a fight' for a navigable and navigated river is the splendid purpose of the Albany Open Iliver convention. ', It la a movement that has a direct and important; bear ing on the welfare of every resident of the region.' ' It is a movement that has a direct and Important bearing on the welfare of the city of Port land, and that should have the sup port and hearty -cooperation of every interest in this city. A free and open river, competing lines,' rehabilitated .steamboating. lower rates and a re vivified commerce will be the slogan et Albany, and it should be swelled Into a mighty chorus. BEVERIDGE T,HB BATTLE is not between ' the political parties, but be I tween the right of the people v and the,-power of pillage," was the declaration of Senator Bever idge.in the late Indiana Republican corrventlon. How prophetic were Sen ator Be ve ridge's words was made ap parent in the exclamation of Con gressman Dalzell of the Cannon congressional- machine, "I .believe now that Indiana Will go Democratic, and ihat is more, I hope It will. Prince ialzell of. the hosts and minions" ol Privilege wants no Republican vic tory unless thai victory is to carry 6ieat to the Caesars f Big Business. The only political sin of Senator Bev erldge and the Indiana convention was that they were true;,to . the I 'edge's of the latest national plat form of their partyi Senator Bever !!ga stoodby the gtins. mounted, for h!s party by the convention that rimed Mr. Taft for president" "He f-.'i the same things at Indianapolis tUt Tie saTd at Chicago" indlhe'same tMBgs he said in the brilliant cam-1,-iipa.he made for the Republican r?.cdidate. Ue TOtei had spokeon !e floor of the frteral 4ate for f xactly the same things that he spoke f -r and promised to fcls Indiana con t :'.;-jents. The demand by Sereno F.-.' , by John Dalzell and by Gen ';:!rr.o Cannon that a Democrat ( v-fU1 Instead of Senator Bever '.' z it rroof enough that the "battle Vr-t t tween the political partie. 1 . t -a the rlxhts of the peopls ; s.- j n of ri'.lace. ' c f the V rVes r ct!oa : . n s ' " z f ' Li w B ti ! a!Te to i An: erica is t fir"- painters -in many cases, perhaps, re gardless of tbelr real, intrinsla merit For 43 canvases, 1769.200 was paid. A Turner brought 1139,000, and a Qorot 180,500, These and other plc-l tures of the collection re said to be surely authentic and genuine but whether they are or not is or niuo conseanence, so long as tney are lm plicitly ,,belteved to be so,' Jf he can anyhow Jknow and get the benefit, Jt Jb worth a good deal for a ceieDratea painter to be dead, and' the longer dead the better. V'S :V'-T.v',;;;k;-,fc;: THE EXECUTIVE'S .ItESrONSI- . V v. ? KiLrrir :;f ;-; ;: ;;r BIU t AWi n mat nave appeared bi ' Washington lay grave responsibilities.- on President ,Taft ? The announcement by. the :Unl ted States supreme court that It will rehear the Standard OH case so re cently argued and submitted to that body for decision Is almost certain Indication that there is embarrassing divergence of opinion - In the tribn aal. : Justice Moody was ill and did not sit .with the other Justices when the case, was- heard and Justice Brewer, w"ho was present, since died. ' Rumot has it ithat the court is. almost equally divided ; and it is possible, that the Jurist,, to be named by the president as Buccessor to Jus tice Brewer may turn the scales for i or against the government ana m ia vor of ' Standard .. QttS:hK,.i i-Si The case:along with, that of the tobacco trust is held by many to be the most important since the Dred Scott decision. It Involves the valid ity of the Sherman anti-trust . law, and will determine the issue ; or whether the great trust organizations that restrain trade and control prices are lawful or unlawful.! '.; It Involves enormojas Issuer of modern Big Bus iness and the decision ; will - be ; of extraordinary effect on the.processes and the management of bullions of dollars of invested capital. If the government loses, and the principle of restraining combinations be over thrown, Big ; Business will :hav- li cense "to pursue the;; toe'thoda-l to which the law and the; conyictfons of 'many'mllliona of people are ' Op posed. It is In such a view that the selection of a supreme. Justice abou,t tp be made by tae president lays the gravest of responsibilities upon Mr. Taft. ' f it is to be . hoped that the presi dent will not' appoint a trust lawyer, In this world we are creatures 6f. en vironment and association, and our perspective is very, much influenced by immediate environment, xne whole" south was favorable to slav ery and nearly all the north against it The one was familiar with siav ery, accustomed to it, was bred to It, nurtured' In It and was amazed Ahat the north -opposed It, It was the subtle Influence of environment and it has its unerring and Inevitable ef fect similarly on the man bred, sus tained, supported and constantly uv-. ing amid those who are the factors and life of Big Business. -In that world of concentrated processes all are of one -mind and it is Impossible for them, however honest and up right they may be, to see and com prehend the aspirations and needs of the common people who constitute the masses and foundations of this country. It is earnestly desirable that the president may select for the vacant Judgeship & man whose men tal horizon" wtlt-be as broad as the republic and whose viewpoint will not be fixed and focused by the re quirements of Big Business. . GOVERNMENT BY CHILDREN " .- - - -ii 4 RECENT eight In " Brooklyn , was . 2000 school children .- marching from Erie Basin to the borough , hall where they petitioned for playgrounds and tree baths for their school building. : It was a sight exemplifying the princi ple that in this country officialdom is but a temporary agent, that all power is in the masses and that even the children have the right of peti tion for redress of grievances or cor rection ' of conditions. It was.; a marching and tnovlngi public senti ment, strikingly expressed.with the desires' of the youngsters for playr grounds, rthe ' freedom, of the great outdoors and the cleanliness of the bath. It was picturesque presen tation pf the principle of .popular participation in government in which. early in their careers, the little ones knew what they wanted, why they wanted it, and took . the means, and, measures for making their desires known.' : ,'" -':-s .-'-.,. . : , The incident is a reminder that those cities and those states are best governed -in -which, there Is; a virile and active public opinion, such, as was expressed by -this children's pa rade. Xhere Is" opportunity in Ore gon, for grown; up people 'to save themselves from bad government by manifesting the - same : Interest in state and city affairs as .waJ.Tii&aM- lzed byhes. Brooklyn pupil, n the march.' . ' -,"' WILT SWAYS THE CITY HALL W HEN, the Panama canal is - completed and tjw steamer ,' lines seek to compete with - them for Atlantic and Eu ropean freight to Portlasd, will the transcontinental railroads la . this city Inrnlsh them with docks for their steamers?.' Is It nsnal for com peting railroads to be e coarteous and so philanthropic' with competing steamer lines? Having alwayt fought the Panama canal, is it likely that OTerland railroads will supply land ing places for the interoceaa and in ternational steamsh?? lines that will be, the product of that canal? A reoert rerort of the Inland wa terways' commission said: "Every Cjl7.situate4.upeq a seart orcq navigable water coanected with the t which constructs , ad operate municipal docks, will not only pre vent the-monopollzing of transppr- tatlon-but will-secure the lowest competing rates bywater and win t once . become a" terminal ' point Bnd receive the lowest ratos by rail, in deciding a case of rates on the Great Lakes, the Interstate commerce com mission recently declared; "Indeppn- dent boats that were originally bunt and fitted to engage in freight busl ness are unable , to engage Jn that business because defendants (the railroads) controlled the terminals and wharves and refused to permit Independent boats to joad. or unload thereat and refused to receive pack- ages from independent boats." ' Here is the highest authority in the-country onthe subjoct of1 trans portation- rates. '.The' interstate com merce commission is tne most, emi nent body of ' transportat jlon experts ltt the, country, familiar, : through, ex haustlVeCstudy with ' evei,7 pbase of the subject,, acquainted with, condi tions, transportation agencies, ter minals and shipping in every part of the1 country, devpted ' Wcljisively to the : hearing and adjustment of transportation cases, and it -simply tells - Portland that ' competing lines will inevitably, be (frozen out ; and transporUtlon be monopolized 1 if means are not taken to prevent, in the face tit such testimony, what in fluence I It at the city hall, that Causes; council and mayor to disre gard the expressd commund of the people to proceed with the acquire ment of municipal docks ? rV ? : If the mayor, and the council de sire to stand on the side of Portland; and ! against transportation monop oly.' the working tools are in their hands to give Portland the compet ing lines, to give it the low freight rates and to give it the enlarged shipping that will be a paramount factor tor its growth. .They have an, thorlty for a bond issue of $500,000; They have except four, the. west.slde street ends of every street north of Clay ; and south of ; Glisan. These street ends 'are In private, use,; are not paying a dollar of revenue to the clty?nnd aggregate ; 25 lots of the most valuable prbperty In the city What Is the Portland city govern ment that, having such assets in its hands, and having such opportunity to render Portland a paramount serv ice, Jt sets , the people's- sovereign, mandate" at contemptuous . defiance and permits monopoly to tighten its hold on the shipping facilities of this city? '' ' . ' : '" SCHOOL LANDS WASTE T IS REPORTED byUn official .investigating oommittee of the : state of 'Washington that the state has been defrauded Out of I abimt. 111.000,000 that should have accrued to its school fund. The fund amounts to S9.0OO.000. when It should be $20,000,000, If thetate school lahds had" been-honestly nd carefully 4dministere,J The losac curred partly through carelessness and incompetence,-- partly - through fraud . and criminal connivance .with land grabbers.;, ; What a shameful, dastardly crime this is--tg rob.the'Bchool children not only1 of the present " generation but of all succeeding generations- It a man' is severely punished as. a criminal for robbing his neighbor of a few dollars, should not an, official be faf more heavily punished for robbing all the people, including and In particular the children, of a state? Thai history of the school , lands of Washington is similar to that of the school lands of Oregon, though there is variance' in details. A Washington, after suffering a. loss of $11,000,000, la still much better off than Oregon. Washington has nearly halt what it ought : toAhaveir;Oregon's fraction saved is much less. And in this state, perhaps In jthat also, , the loss oc curred rather through negligence, in competence, lack' of , foresight, f ailr ure to apprehend the importance of safeguarding' the school lands and of making them yield a large, irreduci ble school; fund than Ithrough down, right corruption andV criminality. But some mistakes are co-evil with some crimes. . ZLliclz fC' LAST CALL HE OFFICERS of, the 150.000 club of Spokane have taken chargo of the - census - work, in that city, says the Spokesman-j Review.; "They have arranged .a complete checking system with the dally reports of the enumerators, the territory covered by the enumerators one day being re-enumerated the day following 'by local men: The club is also having blanks printed, by every newspaper in the city, these blanks being exact copies of the govern ment, blanks used by the enumera tors. Every householder should fill out one of these blanks so that when the enumerator calls the blank, can be passed to him and he will thusl be able to cover ine territory, muco more rapidly.- ;'. . -ItrSeittle the booster have been busy for weeks In efforts to make a big showing of population.-and ac cording to various reports Intend to pile np a total far beyond that city's actual population. Several- visitors to .that city report that population boosters are counting la advance peo ple arriving and departing, regard less of whether they are or ever ex pect to be residents of that city or net. These resorts may be xagger- ated but their repetition by reliable people seems to leave no doubt that this kind of work is being carried cb there. . ,'. . - Meanwhile, what are Portland peo ple 'doing to help get a foil census? We do not want to - rort to any fraudulent methods, nor to staff the returns, tut it Is important to get a rery complete cenaus, and this wfTl Botb done If the enumerators are left entirely to their own derices and Betting is done to help them to do their work thoroughly. This is not saying anything against the enu merators. They are as good aa the average, no doubt, perhups better; but averas:e 1 enumerators, left j to themselves, never did get a full cen sus and never jarlll. . It is said that the commercial bodies "of, Portland are preparing to do something, along, the line of the Spokane plan. Better late than never, but much energy and activity need to be displayed from this on,. Portland cannot afford to take a mere happy-go-lucky chance in this' busineEs, as It usually does,, and so be outworked and outclassed by more energeticand ambitipus neighbors.; . r, t..K i' 1,.,' ; ; -i In a recent decision a Judge of the supreme court, of Missouri said that high, extended billboards "are con stant menaces', to the public safety and welfare of the city. S They en danger, the public health; they are also inartistic and unsightly;; In ease 6f fires they would cause their spread and constitute barriers against their extinction, and . in case of high wind their temporary- character, . frail structure and ; broad surface render them liable to be blown down and to fall upon ' and- endanger, those wno may happen to be in their vicinity . From this language It 18 Inferred that the Judge !' opposed to big bill boards1 and regards them as a nui sance. , ' . v . TANGLEFOOT ' '' V By Miehdrerlolt " SUBURBAN TROUBLES. : . . :; "WMi. I'm doln my -annual ' Mary stunt' remarked the auburbaalta, .. . "Mary stuntr' .-'-'t- : -4-r-"v.-: My es, ; Garden Mary Garden "Mary, Mary, Quite contrary, now .aow your garden grow and all that.? X: planted an acre' to my favorite flour wheat last, year. Worked ail summer, and didn't raise anything but a WlsWr. , t "Dug up two acres and pianwo a par rel of congressional vote solicitors hoping to raise a mortgage from my flour bed, but all I -got ,was wild, oats and nightmares. Fed tha wild oats to the nightmare on, you vs peara ..uum All right - WJim year- jiwinou . - they got to rubbering around and rubbed 6ut my garden spotl" i - , -1 . - GOING UP! ' Man has seven ages," said the teach er.' "Can any of you name themr" '. No one could that Is, no one nut 0111. Bill said.', ' " '.'- "carriage, ad(d)age, peonage, roanago, garage, marriage, -wrecaaao. . And Bill aian t :miss it ,vry that. ' ' , ( t, ) , -'-MUSICAL-FIGHTERS. . l "Hanry.T said the 'fond ' wife who wanted t know things, "do the prise fighters box to musloT", , "Well, no, . not .exactly, repuea nr husband. "No, you could hardly call 11 a muslo box. Of course;; though, the fighters oQcastbnally ' hava'. a ' Ttnock turn.' but that is as far aa Jt-gbes." . . Then she went to ' tne piano anu played a nocturne just to learn the prize fight game. . r -V ' 1 t- v " NtT; rf i-AKl?S A' StVEEI - Take note, dear children, list to mal-t-The birds are singing merrily- i-- vBut while quite merrily- they sing, One swallow doesn't make a spring. -I never saw a Salmon's ghostX , ,1 ; 'Because they cart those fish the most , know tney re not un-cajmy. - . i i ..... i j . . 4 Lincoln on Labor and Capital. . ) From His M:essage In 1864. ; ' "Jt is assumed thai labor Is available Only In connection with capital; that no body labors unless somebody, else, own ing capital, 'somehow by the use of it Induces him to labor." Now there Is no such relation between labor and capital as assumed; nor Is there any such thing as a free man helng fixed for life In tha condition -of a hired laborer, j Labor Is, prior to and independent of capital. Capital Is only the f rujt of ' labor,' and could never have . existed If labor had not first existed.. Capital baa Us rights, which are as worthy of protection as any other rights. Nor Is it denied that there is, and probably alwSy s will be, a relation between capital and labor, producing mutual benefits. ; The" error i In assuming that the whole labor of tha community , exists witiun mat .rela tion. . A large majority neither work for others nor have otners working for them. A considerable ; number mingle thip own labor with capital;,, that j Is, they labor with their own hands, and also buy or hire others to labor for them; but this Is only a mixed and not a distinct class. Property s .the fruit of labor; i property - Is desirable! is a positive good- In the world.- That some should be rich shows that others may become rich, and hence la Just encour agement to industry and enterprise. Let not him that Is houseless pull down the house of another, but let him work dili gently and build one for-himself; thus by example assuring that his own rfhall be safe from violence . when built" . . - The Irish Grandmother, t look acrost the fields of com for long - j and many a mile - -In this big. flat lonely country where the childer all does be The rlpplln', mstlln' corn and oh, my heart Is wore the while For the heather on the hills f dear old Ireland 'croat the aea. . , Oh, well I mind the heather, an the viHfn anraa. an all. An the murmurin of the bees among Y . the flowers, that smelled so sweet an' the hawthorn In the hedges aa' the - Ivy en the wall. -..An' the- popples sure, they glowed - . like fire whea wind went trough the wbeatl . - . - la this lonely, great big country, where - the summer sun is biindlir. Z mind me of the soft gray .clouds enfoldln' Galtlmore: - ---I look acrost the empty fields an' sure, I do be mlndin' The Tillage where we lived se elose we talked from door to doer. Whiles I forget when I'm alone, an hear the hill streams fallln' An' tha Unkle ef the aheep belle bat them days Will come no mors. Ok. hr ths skylarks sing aaln to haar the cuckoos callln To br H"n"'f a coroin' la, bis foot- step at the doorl . JN Tc love to tell the the childer an about the dr eld land: If HimMif was br 'ill ever talkin" nt th-rn ys w d be. But the chltdf-rs all Amerleans they cfvar undrratand. And Himeeif is ta his grave, far off arroet the creel e. ' Maud Going in Suocese Magaslna ' Lirin Incrtased ta 10 Tears. -Tbe farts as to Increaaed crt of li ing bardly eed ta be amplified rv, aays Charlie Edwurd Kull, la Buc ma wacln, but merely as a r-frli-aer I may Tt IWi 6f IB rVtSncr i ef a wdHKm fai',llar te every pr aoo that pays bi'ia Senaler Lo3g - - f COMMENT AND SMALL CHANGE J . Now trout are also beln troubled with hookworms. - Looks, like a majority of tha people were not In favor of eitner party. The attentions paid t Roonevelt abroad even exceed thoae paid to Bryan, . : ' ' ' There is a sufipioien in some quarters that Cardinal Merry Del Val Is not so very merry. , ' , .'-''; A magazine, writer says it doesn't pay to be a pig. But It does pay to raise and fatten a pig., . . '.- '. Ponulatlon atimatnra of a ffood many towns are going to be disappointed in the census returns. ...v. ., It la hardlv worth while yet to stay up all night on the chance of seeing the comet. before sunup In the nfornlng. There seems to- be about as much dissatisfaction and compMnt in good times as in bad times. Mankind is -an 'unco squad.". ..-s, .-. . - Thra was til. fira In SL L.OUls the other day: it was a woman's hat afire, but the fire department put it out And saved the .woman's jire.; jK- ;:r,yv Tia Ar.relea' naners ' are distrusted with Its baseball team for being tall enders. But some team must occupy that, unenviable position. - !, Cvalvn'MU Infn nrint avaln. fiha Is going to live ln.Parls and study soulp ture unless the Dead Rat ' and . Moulin Rouge take too much of her time. . , nnni tublnor tlmai la almost at hand. Are the commercial organisations, push clubs, etc.. to give this work no atten tion, and see that it Is done thoroughly T Nn the newsDSDers are Publishing Aailv hlltlna about the comet. But not on account of any illness; it is still beat- ma- th speed record 01 everyming in sight ,: --;: Warn In r to narentst Keep your chil dren off the streets altogether; the streets are solely for automobiles? any one killed by an automobile is guilty, by being on the street, of contributory negligence, , w - , Mrirtri Onnid will not marry for foreign UUe. but wllldo the next best or worst thing by . marrying into a family that lives in Europe most 01 in time -and despises its native country, ex cept as a place to make money, v , Mr ' Marshall.; a, NeV York lawyer, and member of the firm of Guggenheim, Untermeyer & Marshall. Is mentioned as a possible Justice of the United -States supreme court, Let - us hope that this court Is not to be Guggenheimed. u v ! April 13 in Histofyr i -Tn November. 1E95. v Henry IV of France had declared war against- Spain. To him anything was - more toieraoie than the existing conditions In which Phillip's hand secretly supported all op position . The following year the war turned out td.be anything but success ful for Henry, but he wras comforted by reoelvlng the papal absolution. . By re wards and klndlinees-for Henry was always willing to give and have a pleas ant word for all most of the reluctant nobles, headed by the Duke of Mayence himself, came n In the course of that year. ''Still the war presses very lly,- and early In 1597 the capture of Amiens, by the Spaniards, alarmed Par-s is. and roused the king to fresh energies,- - Receiving assistance Henry re covered Amiens and checked the Spanish radva-nco. i - it l I It, was noticed that wnne tne om leaguers came very heartily to the sup port1 Of the king.' the Huguenots hung back in a discontent and suspicious spirit After the fall ' of Amiens the war languished; the pops offered s to mediate, and - Henry had time to breathe. iHe felt that his old comrades, the offended Huguenots, had cause to complain, and on April 13, ' 1898, he issued the famous , Edict of Nantes, which secured thcSir position for nearly a century. ... . By this edict the Huguenots received toleration for their opinions, might wor ship openly. In all places, with the ex ception of a few towns In which the League had been strong; were qualified to hold office in financial posts and In the law; had a Protestant chamber In the Parliament Immediately after the publication of the Edict of Nantes, the treaty of Vervins waa signed. Though Henry by It .broke falMi with Queen Elizabeth, he , secured an ? honorable peace for ' his country, and undisputed kingship for himself v The famous edict eonslsted of nine-ty-two patent or publlo articles and flfty-ix secret of -close onea Owing to the difficulty and delays ltt regis tering the document, It was not pub- who is a conservative authority, spread upon the Congressional Record the re sults of ,b!s ; investigations . covering the Increases la the prices of common articles for tha last ten years, a Here are some of the Items: y ; -7 (Per cent of lncreasa ia ten years.) :. lialry Butter Cheese Ewrs Rnrkwheat Rve Flour. . .......... 1 Whftftt Flour. .'- lour. . ii pies. .i-.- U .,,;., ,-,-''- f I ,, i ... f , , ..... 4 ; . J Dried Apples Currants Raisins T rl i . ..'....... White CornmeaL i....... Tello w Cornmeal . . ., ......' Bacon '. TT. ...,... Fresh Beef. . . . i i , - Mess Beef. . . . , ; . . . . ... .-. Western Beef (salt),., ............. Hams ..... Mutton . , ,.......... Pork ' Milk .....,... Salt i i. - Bnlces ...,,...' Tallow ,v .. 4 Vinegar ;,-7..j. Average .-j , : Woman and Democracy, . . "Woman and Democracy" Is the title of a -closely analyted article In the April " number of ' the Norta American Review by Borden Parker Bowna show ing that the movement foT aI Uf trage Is but a part of the more general democratic movement I stating what equal suffrage proposes be aaya: That womea of ordinary character and Intelligence-who are Interested In the well-being- of - tha- community and tn the lawa that govern It should form an opinion upoa these topics of social Interest and be allowed te express that opinion tn a rota which should eeant la the making up of the social verdict That 4s, It means that they should have a voice In school matt era, municipal matters, matters of . taxation, and ao forth, and should have their opinion count la the public decision upon them. The prominence of women In the social activities Af the day la one ef the meet marked features of our tima and every one takee It as a matter ef ceuree. anlees some one raises the qoee tloa ef voting. Women are', airead y doing great service en enf most Impor tant state and municipal boards, bat eddiy enough. tny -do riot a sow efvoosh te vcta.. A woman Is now markedly sue rfut. In comparison with hr mcu H!aPfW'SrrM ijfrieten''er,f of the Chlcage phJc school, but ehe do not know enough to rota The managers ...J,. U without them,, but they do not know .... .,.,. ,ages the domestic budget quits as well Flour. .,... "In th avtmea husband . manages bis 9 a i NEWS IN BRIEF; ' . OKIXJOJi SIDKUGHTS . - ' j '. V- p 1 "' Experienced Irrigators are wanted at Ilerinlston. ' A' srood dal of building will be done in Toledo this year. ! . , - . " . ' . i . " Shipments ' from the , .CoquUle '.' are steadily increasing ' .-' - Joaeph Is on the eve of a feat build ing boom, declares the Herald. e. ' Gold .11(11 expects to be the biggest payroll town in Jackson coimty. . ..;;.,.....,.., Amity eondenser Is being well patron ised; pays 7H cents for butter fat. Redmond Is to have two new $8000 churches, Methodist and' JPreaby terlan. Wells-Fargo - oompany V will erect a building in CorvalliB, and will occupy another cement building to be erected. From present Indications, Irrlgort will Ship chickens by the thousand this fall, and turkeys by Ibe hundred, eaya the irt, r r :": s;';,;.''';,';''';..' Rtanf IaM Haa ' watr." aoiL climate, transportation, markets, says the Stand-Jyou ard. i'ive acres here will make a better living for any man than 40 in many ether parU Of Oregon yashington and IdahO. . ' . 1 ii r ,v,; " : t),.nn,vin'Timi-.. T)Hitr begin now to figure up how many times you have been married,' when all your cniiaron were born, how mucn you owe emun u Jones, and whether your. subBcriptlan to the Times uptia or not. , ; Td,Fa wkm hantizlnar'ln the rivet at North Saatlam Sunday, and two fel lows who climbed out on a, tree over hanging the stream to get a good view of' the function were dumped ; by, , the breaking limb Into , the water. : v.l. risnit' Mllllona inf acres of the best lan are still unoccupied and await ing the settler. The oil fields Just a few miles from Vale are bringing many people and much capital to this city. This field isso large that it - is said th. on tnnt will surpasa that of any other .field In the world. The vast Irri gation- projects unaer way . win uuuy 24o.nno acres of undeveloped land into a veritable garden spot'svii.i'jv..-';; 's'h-' TPfir th cast several months stockmen In Klamath county have been .losing homes and cattle, and were at a loss to know Just what was . preying among tk.i klrHi tAii tha Silver Lake Leader. It has recently developed, however; that a large gray wolf has killed 13 head of cattle and seven head of horses, to the certain knowledge of parties In that lo cality. . One morning the -wolf killed a two-year-old horse which weighed 1100 pounds. A man who baa seen the wolf aays It Is. as big as a .T"11"? fjf and leaves a footprint in the dust which a man cannot cover un jm uauu. - Tlie Edict .of Naotes llshed until a year after it had been signed by the king. It remained in force nntll revoked by Louis XIV, Octo ber r 185. - r y ' .-' The revoking of . the Edict of Nantes and the severities practiced against the Huguenots, finally brought that party to an end aa a political organisation, it waa. a. sad blow to France, for tha Huguenots were the thriftiest and read iest hands in that country? the historian tells ua and they carried the1 arts and tastes, which were till then tha special gift of France-to Spitalfield,-or Am sterdam, or even to Berlin. They crowd ed Into the armies which Were- arrayed against their oppressor " they helped to mad the ships Which 1 dVstrdyed the navy of 'France, , they planted their In dustries In many placen, and gaye that Wealth and prosperity to - other s, lands which, - belonged rlghtf ullyi to .thel5 home-country, t . The Edict of Heyocatlon directed all the churches to be destroyed., forbade religious meetings under pain pf Impris onment and . confiscation of . goods, or-; dered all ministers or pastore .who re-? fused to change their faith, to be ban ished within fifteen days.:: and ,to stop preaching at once .'under pain v of the galleys." Such "was the Tormal scheme. Hugu,enot Bibles, testaments, psalters, and books of religious instruction were burned and Huguenots were forbidden to hire themselves as artisans or as domestie servanta It Is calculated' that 08,000 Huguenots "left their .coun try i In the twenty years following the revocation, and 400,000 In the twenty years preceding it-"',- ' ' - ' v On April 13.; 1815. the bill for the construction of the Erie canal passed the New Tork assembly. It Is the birthday of Lord North, the Kngllsh statesman,' whose arrogance brought on the Revolutionary war- (17J2); George Frederick Handel, the composer (1759): George E. Badger, secretary of tha navy under William Henry Harrison" (179S); Seth .Adams, the famous Inventor (1807), and Sebato Morals, tha eminent Hebrew, scholar WW);-.v .,-' f.t;H ' of , our - Women's Foreign Missionary boards certainly , show no less ability than tha men in similar positions, but they do not know enough to vote. ? In social service It would often be hard V find their equals, but when it comes to voting the veriest male riffraff Is su perior.- .The Church could not endure budget, but she does, not know enough to vote. It would seem that only a man in whom prejudice had had Its perfect work could fall to be ashamedf such a position at thla"; - , - ; The Snftar Trust in the rhillppines, f Ttom Success Magaslna . The hew. tariff permits 800,000 tons a year of raw sugar from the Philippines to be admitted free to "this .country. It was Inserted, as a concession to the little brown brother's Industrial needs': to encourage sugar growing. New It falls out that our Sugar trust has ac quired from the government a vast ara of the best sugar lands In the Islands, with the purpose of raising that sugar Itself and making the huge profits in cident to bringing It in free and aelltag it at hlghr tariff prices The attorney general has 'given an opinion wh'ch seems to remove obstacles In the way Cf IfieT trust's acquiring the lands at a price farx below what tncle Sam paid the friars for them. It la calculated that the trust will make about 111.000,.; 000 annual profits on- tha deal; the brown brother will de the work for the trust at peon wagea. juid tha sugar con. turners here will pay the profits In thnlr price of sugar. The movement to "buef the Sugar Trust would appear to have takea a vacation. ' Trie Wife, . " Each flight at six, lest he be late, , Mere at .the door I wait and wait (Vur little home to os a" shrine. Where everv breath- is hie and mine, 7e silent and inteat with me To hear the clicking or rwe av. . Which fpens in the twllljrht dtea . All of my hesrt ard aoul in him. The clotn Is rpraal, the dinrw steams; I wait the comrade pf my dreams. I wait to catch and 's Ms ir1s As tn the donr mv htiv.and atanils; And touch eM strike Ms tare:e.1 hslr. Fmootb ont h f-!-a.. s f r" n cf care. Caress Ms llsties Hps tn i:f. And whisper be is with his wife. Traii'M r,: ' X tnve be late? . Here1 at fe c"r I vit. I wait. Ruth liemrsilt in The Clrcla CF C'xo HE reait.1 iiNinE Every Blan to" Ilia Work. " 0' NCIC upon a time thfire was a man who bad prospered, in ma uumr neas. When he reached a point beyond so-called middle age and a.irrixtnni: amount ol wealth to live comfortably the rest of hW life, he dropped his business; dec fl ing to remain honje and enjoy the fruits of his labor. . - . .' ' Now, his wlfe looked with, suspicion Upon this plan, for she knew that, at beat, a- man , around the, house" all of the time Is not a desirable arranKnient. ' But being wlae ehe said nothing. So the man stayed at home, but his dlepo- , sltlon began to change and In a . week , or two he was cranky, down on the gov ernment and a burden to himself and everyone.elep. : Then the wife spoke ' something after this fashion: , "In the mornlns you are going back t0 your business and . you are 4 gotng r. to Uy tnere Every man, Is better Joi wo'rJt of , ,ome ,Bort. VJU are big. strong and well and because you -have enough to live on is . no rea.on why should sit - around home, and hold your hands. I am sjck and tired of having you around here ana aon t want to hear j any more foolishness -about your hot working untfl tirade is sufficient reason why you should not." . j v V ;'. " ' " ' The' man went back to his work in the morning and Was soon his uaually happy self, nor was- there ever another ' suggestion of his remaining borne. Another man. -past middle age, but hale and hearty,; with the endurance of'- two ordinary men,: and .Sufficient Income to llva comfortably, followej the same plan only In this case there ; was no wife to send him back. . As- ; coraingiy ne went aim own w and as he had no business or nis own , he attended to that of his friends and " their rrienas until ne Decaroo a ma iv be - feared - because of his lnQulsltva eyes and tattling tongue, both of which frequently contorted happenings ut of ' all recognition, t . ' ' v A young girl who was wrapped up in her music reached the point wnere , she was sent to Germany to study. .; After a year she was called homo by tha death of an only brother. ? For many months- after her : return she was not allowed , to ; touch her ? vlolta a tha sound, of It nearly drove a hyper-sen-sltlve mother Insane with memories of v the toy which it called up. From the day ' she put her Molin ' away in Germany it waa never used again. She loa her ambition, her de sire for work,; Wid as her father had , plenty f .money she was able to In dulge her new tasta for Idleness until . It became a fixed condition In. her Ufa, But, . - 4 v "Satan find a - some mischief still ' " For idle hands to do" so she lost no time in fulfilling ths . truth of that well " known couplet and from ' an ambitious girl with ai bril liant career .she' became a worthless woman who married after a time be cause she bad nothing else to do and was later denied a divorce In . a most unpretty. dlvorcult which she had -hratie-ht aa-ainst her husband. He wag absolutely Innocent, of the chares. he denied her' nothing, and did everything In the world he could to make her hap py 'but she was still' the Idle woman with no work of her own. j t -'..vt. ':'-.VM . '$). i " "-'v .-. ?- Bo It g.oes with those who have noth ing to dd; Idleness, If Indulged to excess,- Is one of the most deHtructlva forces In- life, "destructive ef happiness.-' morals and. Success.- 'There. Is a work for each; one to dow With, some U may be earning a Hvingr-wrth -diners making a. home, with others following the arts, with styi others It may .be very simple, like wiping the dishes, making the beds and helping at horn a But it is a .duty which- Is individual and one which should nevet be shirked. . Work nf some ort Is an absolute inecessity lf bapjpftest Jso bS-secure. Children should te taugnt it ana adults ahould practice j. the : grospel ef work no. matter ; what - the station tn lire may be nor wnat ine conaiuon ui the purse. Much of the world's misery 1 arid sorrow would be turned to Joy ,lf people always dld?thelr workiahd bad less time to devote to thinking; about themselves, . , . , ' 1 V" t .t ( SI at It , " . , .". ' Mrs. Sage on Charity. " now cnarity nas iwo mean- said iMra Russell Saga . "i i Ilka "the Corinthian one love- and the perfect 4ft will carry love both In tne giving and the receiving. As soon as I havs something to give and somebody needs It I always divide. - When I--was a teacher with a Salary of. $200 4 year a sum teachers of the present day would ' not look" at I was willing to glva, my tenth to the. Lord.-- ' .- ! t'-'-i -, ' " ' ' Teaching, ; Mrs. Sage considers the highest vocation - for a woman who is not a wife er mother. v. -jJS.. Jl . ::;.;; :l:: r -i: -V,' ' Tomato Jelly Salad. "f rV F. TJT one; can tomatoes in saucepan. ' Add to it half a small onion, a bay ' 'leaf, a few whole peppers, a bit of green pepper; add a little' salt, cook half an hour; . when. 'done add a half package of gelatine, strain into glasses and when ready to serve slice. Garnish with lettuce leavea and serve -wTOi mayonnaise dressing. ! .. .: , . ; j. .. . ... .-''. '-'-'- ' - ' - i Bleeding Heart Pickles. fELECT fine, large blood beets; cook X until - tender; plunge into cold a water - for ' flvs'' minutes; remove skins. - Cut Into slices one Inch thick. Then recut with heart ahaped eutter, Pickle In (be usual way. These are es pecially niVe to serve with a plate lujicb one Heart to each plate. ' Onatrihated -te lae loarsal by Walt Mason," Oit famoos K.nsak aoet Hts piuas poems srs a retslar featiire ef Uils eoiaBia ta Toe PsUy JooroaL) Pome day this" heart will cease to beat; soma day these warn, fA weary feet will tread the road no more; some day this hand wTtl drop ths pen, and never, 'never write again those rhymes which " are a bore.. And sometimes, when the stars swing low, and tnystle breetes come snd go, with music In their breath, I think-f deetfny-etnd fate, and try to calmly contemplate this bogie men call Death. , Such thinking does not raise my balr;'my cheerTul heart declines to scare or thump against tny vest; for death, when -all la said ami done, Is but the dusk, the set Of sun. the Interval of rest But lines ef sorrow mark-my brow when t consider that mr frau. whea I have ceased to wink, will" have to face a crowd of gents who' re felling cheap tin monuments, and bead stones made cf sine. - And crayon por trait sharks will come.- and make the house with larruaee hum, and ply their deadly game; they will enlarre my ph tncraph. attarh a harxl-made epitaph, and put It in a frame. They'll hang that kerror n the wait eftd then, when neUl-.bora come to call, th'y"! view my crayon heed end. sne d tears from either eye, ad lea arainst the chalra. and ct v y: "ilew fortunate he's deear frarf auti a. End of tlxe Road