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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 27, 1908)
,THE OREGON: SUNDAY JOURNAL, ; PORTLAND, SUNDAY MORNING, - DECEMBER 27, 1908. 5 BOUNDUP OF THE iWEEK IN STATES OF PACIFIC SLOPE CURRENT E V E NTS DEVELOPMENT AND GENERAL PROGRESS JOURNAL'S NORTHWEST FIGHT IMPENDS IN 1 " IDAHO LEGISLATURE r.lOVEr.lEfiT STARTED TO EXACT PLEDGES ER0L117. B. HEYBURfl Republicans Will Withhold Votes' Until Candidate's Attitude Toward Certain Proposed Legislation Is Ascertained. ' ' . (Special rHipatch to Tbe Journal) ' Boise, Idaho, Dec, ,28. Notwithstand ing SenatorwW. .B. Heyburn has . the pledge of his party for his reelection, It Is a certainty that he. will have the hardest fight of hla life, aa well a the hardest senatorial fight. . The -first organised movement which threatens the reelection of Senator Heyburn to succeed himself was made In this. Ada county, which has been recognised as the stronghold of the Heyburn forces. The five Republican members of the legislature from this county have started the movement which promises to b the final undoing Of Senator Heyburn. '' t- Although disclaiming any desire or intention to defeat the senator, the Re publican members from this county, in caucus, have determined to withhold from him their votes until his friends shall first give assurance that certain legislation In which they are interested shall be enacted. At this caucus, held within the . laat week, it was even de termined how the votes should be di vided among other candidates lor sen atorial honors. ' ' Opposes Direct Primary. . . According to report, upon good au thority, Representatives McCracken and Shaw will vote for State Chairman O'Netl, Representative McFadden for Chief Justice Ailshie of the supreme court, and- Representatives Storey and McBlrney for Governor-elect Brady, all of whom are more or less ' outspoken candidates to succeed Heyburn. The two measures which are regarded of paramount importance by the Ada county legislators are local option and tha direct nrlmarv laws. Senator' Hey burn Is outspoken In opposition to the. direct primary, and It Is his attitude upon this matter especially in his repu diation of the Republican platform of o years ago upon this messure.that furnishes the Justification to those) who 'advocate a repudiation of the Ridges to elect Heyburn aenator far' another term. ' , ' W Heyburn has a lonr rert of repudi ation of his party laUMn pledges in this state and In ythat repudiation he affords one of thnt'most remarkable- po i litlcal phenomenal of the present times that of a may who has systematic ally and openly spurned the platform declarations fit his party, yet who has been elevattd to a position of the great est mist Ahe people of the state nave to bestoV. . In 1902, through the Influ ence .Jfw. E. Borah, now Junior United plates senator, the Republican platform 'of this state declared for a. reduction in the tariff. ,Mr. Heyburn opposed the plank in the convention, and when it was adopted, he took the stump in fa vor or the tlcKei nominated, out openiy and publicly opposed the tariff reform declaration ana riaicuiea tnose respon. slble for It. former Supporters Tmra. He made an old fashioned high tariff campaign In every county or tne state. At that time It was not thought he had much show to defeat Borah for United States senator, but through a combina tion in which Brady, now governor elect: Standrod of Pocatello, and O'Nell. now state chairman, figured. Borah was defeated and Heyburn was elected, ah these Influences, including Borah, are now arrayed against Heyburn. Two years ago the Republican plat form contained a plank favorable .to a direct primary. Heyburn-- again took the stump and In every county opposed his party declarations, and during the session of the legislature following that campaign, ha exerted all his influ ence to defeat the direct primary bill drafted by Borah, who had been elected senator, presented a bill of his own. di vided the legislature Into two warring factions, and defeated te. direct pri mary bill drafted In keeping with the pledges of his party. ,:-s Also two years ago, through the In fluence of Borah, the Republicans de clared for "the principle of nomination of senatorial candidates in state con vention. Heyburn opposed the lnnova tlon and spoke against it, frequently de claring that members of the legislature were not bound by the pledges of the convention. Lant summer, when the convention nominated him for his own successor, in the most remarkable speech, perhaps, that was ever delivered by a candidate he tronilV and emohuticallv denied the right of the convention to do" what it had Just done ana or wnicn ne was to be the beneficiary. He denied the right of the convention to Instruct members of the legislature upon any thing or upon any proposed legislation, and told the members of the conven- tlon that If members of the next legis lature should see fit to disregard the Instructions, or rather, attempted in structions of that convention, those members should not be accused of dis loyalty to their party, as they would be under no obligation of any character to observe the attempted instructions. One of the pledges made by his party and Its candidates was a repetition of the demand for a dlreict primary. Hey burn all during the campaign, though himself a candidate, - declared in the strongest terms against the- enactment of such a law. ' v' ; legislators Are Urged. Taking advantage of the divided sentiment- of the members-elect of the party on this account. State Chairman O'Nell haa made a thorough canvass of all the members, with the result: that the state chairman, the governor-elect. justice of the supreme court elect, and retiring Congressman Burton It. French are regarded as candidates to. succeed Hevburn, and every argument possible Is being used to convince the legislative-members that , they are under no obligation to support Heyburn. It is generally -taken as an -established fact that the Oregon Short Line, the Great Northern, the Northern Pa ' clflc, the smelter-trust, and the Weyer haeuser timber interests are Interested In the defeat of Heyburn, -f There are 78 members of the legis lature, necessary to a choice 88. There are SV Republican members of the leg- Islature, 19 of whom would be required ' ito defeat the' election of Heybiurn, which would be done bv-refusal to enter - into any caucus agreement. . The Ore gon Short Line Is supposed to have a freat Influence among the members pt he legislature - from 'the southeastern section, where 'Governor-elect; Brady is aUo very, strong, and where there are Iff . Republican members. - The -same corporation would have Influence alaj In the southwestern part of the state. The other corporations sre all pow erful in the northern section. O'Nell is known ty have flte i..emtiii I pledged tgi him from tho north and two or three in the southeast . Chief Justice Ailshie -' will probably have the- four votes qt' Idaho- 'county, while ... Brady will certainly have the four rrom Ban nock county. These, together; with the Ave-from Ada county, make a total of IliO or one more than 'enough to. defeat the election -of Heyburn on first t bal lot, not counting the Influence of . the great corporations named. ? . . .::A PlsdfM Bsfore Totes. . But the proposition - to hold oft the election of Heyburn until his friends join in keeping the party, pledges . for local option and direct , primary, is a more potent argument with many mem bers thjin any, other.': It is "said that Canyon county will furnish two; votes against-Heyburn on this ground, while Nes Perce and other counties will: fur nish others: . -r--:-. .. - -,: "- Those members who expect to refuse to vote for Heyburn merely as a means of forcing his friends to assist in car rying out other pledges of the platform, have no intention to defeat' him ultimately,- but It Is generally conceded that unless Heyburn is successful on the first ballot, he will not be elected.- For that reason, the candidates who expect to benefit by the- disturbance are lend ing all the encouragement possible to those members who are Insisting upon t he-keeping of all pledges before voting for Hei'burn.' ,.,-.; ,)-. ... State Chairman uweii is tne most active opponent of Heyburn, but it is f'enerally believed that wraar win more Ikely be the beneficiary of Tils exertions.-on account of the greater power he will have as governor of the state. . f .. ' - ' i i ' .m ... v u i, 'i i 1 : RANGE'STOCK ARE V'" ; ." ' , IN FINE CONDITION . (Special TMapateh to The Journal.) vm,.l,.oll Tien. 9.R Wen t her "Tli- dttiona have been such. in this locality that ransre f stock is in line condition for thisMrhie- of year, andrery' few stock men have commenced feeding as yet. The past season ws so dry that fall grass was a disappointment -and many growers, sold their surplus 'stock on account of a shorthay crop. ,' ' Sheep men repoct that their ' flocks are all In the het possible condition. Although the maJtSrlty have commenced reeding, very rew nave tneir sneep un der full feed. All predict that range stock in thlsjjfcectlon will go through the winter1 Infgood shape. The leading stockmen offWheeler and Crook coun ties - have ust returned from Prlne vllle, wherT they, have recently secured leases tov their summer ranges from the forest reserve supervisor. Among them Were RR. Keyes, R. N. -Donnelly, Fred Waters! Marion Osborn, Alex Donnelly, L. It. Jones, R. E. Wright, W. T. John son, fa. R. Laiighlln. Elvin Roberts, John Pnftffltt, Henny Keyes, Tt. Tate. R. Ros eribaum, W. B. Cowne and George Pig frit. .. PROGRESS 200,000 Fruit Trees Will Be Planted in Douglas , This Year. fSmrlal TManateh tA Tha JanraaLt Roseburg, Or., Dec. 26. Upwards' of 200.000 trees will be planted in Douglas county this year. Among tne neaviesi planters are the Sutherlin Land . Water company,, 60.000: W. C. Harding Land company, 85,000; other local realty firms combined, about 60,000; Individual fruit growers in all sections - or tne county, from one to 100 acrea : C. O. White of Myrtle Creek will plant 100'acres to apples on a tract of fine river bottom land near that place. The two large companies above mentioned are located" "on the main line of the Southern pacific, 12 miles north of Roseburg. Most of .the trees are Splti enberg and Newtown Pippin apples and Bartlet pears. There are also quite a number of walnuts, aa -well as prunes and peaches. ' One of the largest prune orchards In southern Oregon is located in Looking Glass valley, eight miles southeast of Roseburg.- It Is one mile square, and the rows are all in perfect alignment, making a pretty sight- in the spring when the trees are in bloom. This or chard Is owned by George Marsh. There Is also a tract of fruit trees comprising over 100 acres In Chenoweth Park or chard near Yoncalla. The Winston fruit section comprises over 200 acres of apples, .pears and prunes. It is from one of these orchards that the record crop of the year was ' har vested," bringing the owner $2400. per acre. This section also produces some of the finest pears in the world. Doug las county is first In the market almost every year with ' strawberries. While this 'section Is known to be the best pro-, tected from frost and drouths, there are seasons when there, are not extremely full crops In all parts of the county. But a total failure Is not known. CANAL DITCH IN THE WW 8 YOUNG CRIMINAL BEGS Hl$ "PAL" TO CONFESS, THAt THEY MAY GET SENTENCE OVER AND START ANEW (Special DUpatch to The Journal.) , North Yakima, Wash., Dec 26. One criminal -who had. Oust pleaded guilty to the crime of assault' with Intent tq commit a felony,- begging his partner to do likewise o that they could throw themselves -on -the mercy of the court, fret shorter sentences, have It all over n ,a. few. years -and then be .ready , to start life anew, was the dramatic scene In the county Jail here this week. Charlts Cook of SU Louis, the first 19 ana tne second Z3 years or age, had been arrested on the charce of holding; ub George Alexander, merchant here." on the night of November 28. Alexander had not held his- hands up quick enouah and they had shot him through the faco. rrom wnirn wouna n is now recovering. Tliey were arrested a week ago because Of Incriminating; statements written in a leuetf by Ucorpe. to his sweetheart in uwuipr.iu-nn i.nruirari inniresn. ana count mane reparation torj Taft, Mont., which letter was dropped th wrong they bad done. ,Witl tears' 4000 acres: WILL" BE THROWN OPEN , : FOR SETMIT Irrigated- Land in Willow Creek Valley, to Be Placed on Jlarket in Twenty and Tliirty Acre 1 Tracts Engi neer Laying Out Townsite. ; (Speelal Dispatch to Ttas Journnl.) Vale, Or., Deo. 26 Settlement of the Willow Creek valley, lying north of this city, is to commence, the Willow River Land and Irrigation company having an nounced that a block of 4000 acres, di vided into tracts of 20 -and 40 acres, will b placed on the market before March 1. The, company's double reser voir system at the head of Wtllnw creek practically is complete: that Is. the lower dam is' finished a4d full of water and the upper dam will be com pleted in 9 days. ' . . . The" com nan y announces that it has secured options on aiLof the land which it proposes to irrigata and will open It to settlers as fast an ditches can he constructed and jput in operation. The land will be sold to practical horticul turallsts at a reasonable- rate, on condi tion that thp work of setting out fruit trees is commenced' next-spring. I. M. Brogan,. president of the com pany, lef( for the coast yesterday.: well sttisfled.'wlth ,the progress made by his men oh the reservotrs. - Before leaving Mn'Ttrogah announced the practical com pletion of the company's plans. . . "The company aims to settle, thri val ley with praetical hortlculturallsts," he said, "and the -land will not be sold in larger tracts' than 40 acres to any one purchaser. The purchaser irnust sign an agreement to commence work 'on his land immediately. We do not, want the land to be held up by. speculators. r- . "A corps of engineers from the coast under C. F.: AshfOrd! is. now in, the field platting out. the )andv and .laying, out the townsite of Brogan -at the head-of the valley. In the near future- a rail road will be constructed from Vale, and the settlers will have transportation fa cilities at their doors. A power plant will be erected at (he upper dam for light and power purposes." The people of Vale are deeply inter ested in the development of the com pany's plans, which .mean a large in crease in the productiveness of the country tributary to this city. Accord ing to government estimates the com pany's reservoir system can be developed--to water 90,000 acres, which in cludes practically all of the available agricultural and horticultural land in the valley. - t GENERAL THROUGHOUT New Buildings Are Rising on Every Hand at Hood Biver. Special Dla natch to The Journal. Hood River, Or. Dec. ' 26. A quarter or a minion dollars nas been spent in the erection of new business blocks and residences at Hood River this year. Plana have also been made for addition al building operations In the spring. The .not DiocK was recently completed at a cost of- $20,000, and a large brick structure wnicn win M used as an im piemen t warehouse by J. R. Nickelae is ready for . occupancy. The $40.00 business block being built rby Council man Charles Hall, on - Hood River's most valuable , corner lot,' is expected to be ready by the new year. Work men, are fitting up up the cold storage Dlant of the Hood River Annie (Grow ers' union which is being Installed at a cost of $25,000; and a cold storage plant belonging to E. J. Young, on which he nas spent in tne neighborhood or $10, 000. will soon he readv for business. The $25,000 spray plant of the Hood River Spray Manufacturing company, which is operated by local caDltal. com menced operations recently and Is shlp-plns- out a carload of this . material dalfy. A large amount or monev has been utilised In the erection of new dwell ings and many fine residences have beeo built In me city and valley. Three new brick blocks will be built In the spring adjoining the Eliot bulldJng, with a frontage of 200 feet, and plans for other business buildings are under way. 8ome of these will bo built in the hill section of the city, where the first brick block has been erected. ... The manv bulldlnar imDrovementa be ing made are necessitating the opening un and extending of streets, which will require a considerable additional ex- uenauure oi me cuy i unos aevotea to this purpose during the coming year. UMATILLA PROJECT mm from his pocket before It was mailed, and when found turned over to the po lice. -. .- " The boys were placed In solitary con finement In the county Jail. Constantly harassed by his conscience, George could not stand it and the other day Tmade a full confession to the prosecuting at torney, admitting that he and Cook held up Alexander, and also J. J. MacDon aid, the night previous. The shooting of Alexander, he said, was due to the latter pulling, the gun In the scuffle. Cook at first confessed, but later re fused to plead' guilty, saying that he could get ihoney from his people to fight the case. . It was then that George begged him to plead guilty. . George told him that they were both young men and would still be young when .their terms expired. They could leave all the old life behind and start afresh, and could make reparation for DAIRY SECTION flEW 1 FEATURE OF COURSE AT STATE COLLEGE Students Attending. Winter Terra at Pullman to Be Given Opportunity for Scientific Study of the Industry.-, : J.l :.' t- , ' (Special Winatch to The Jovaal.l Washington State College. Pullman, Dec. 2. In addition to the regularly scheduled subjects ,of the winter. school for farmers, swhhrh will be offered at the state- college during' the 10 weeks following.: January, and the poultry section heretofore announced, there will -aIso .be a , dairy section, the lec tures of which will continue from Jan uary 18 to January 30. The . dairy sec tion is a new feature and the. courses have recently been outlined by Pro fessor George Severance, head of the department of agriculture, and I. P. Whitney, Instructor in dairying. ; "The dairy section has been added to the winter school courses In recognition of the large and growing Importance of the dairy Interests of Washington." said Professor Severance. "The present tendency Is toward the concentrating or the manufacture of dairy products in the hands of a comparatively few large companies. "Therefore, tha most Important prob lem for the college is to give Instruc tion in farm dairying. For every young man that will go Into creamery work there will be 50 who will take up the task of producing milk. To meet this requirement a short farm dairying course will begin January S and con tinue ror 10 weeks. Scop of the Work. The work will cover the selection of dairy stock; the breeding up of the dairy herd; care of the herd, Includ ing, planning and arranging the dairy stables: feeding the herd:, general man agement and carp of the milk from the time it is drawn rrom tne cow until it is ready for- the market in some one or. more of Its manufactured forms; use of the cream separator, including a comparison of the different makes: study of churning temperatures and methods of working butter; the mak ing of both cottage and Cheddar cheese; preparation of ice cream, and other ices. 1 "Also, there will be a sufficient amount of chemistry and bacteriology to enable the student to understand the various changesNthat take place in the manufacture of butter products, and the methods of controlling these changes." . I Remarkable Strides Shown in Fruit Industry in Klickitat. (United Preaa Iaaed Wlra.l Grand Dalles. Wash.. Dec. 26. WII Ham Olson, fruit Inspector of Klickitat county, has just made his biennial re. port to the state commissioner of hortl culture. The fruit industry shows re markable strides in Klickitat since 15)08. The report rollows: 1906. . 1908. Apples, boxes 231 10,000 eaches, boxes 667 1,000 ears, boxes 50 Cherries, crates - ..... 2,000 Grapes, crates J 62 6.000 Strawberries, crates.. 6,697 14,000 Miscellaneous . ...... jioo Htunber ox , Trees In Orchard. Apples 16.469 100,67$ Pears 1,026 1.505 Peach 2.427 10.350 yuinoe 37 109 Cherry 1.S50 S.036 Plums ana prunes.... 1.330 2.111 Apricot ; 929 . 1,125 Almond 610 715 English walnut 500 urape vines ., 10.111 The county at large has become coar- nlsant of the fact that In almost any part of If fruit will do well, even at the root or Mount Adams, the Dlum. near. and apples, in particular, thrive. Fruits are exceptionally free from worms and insect perns, -rne number of trees that were shipped Into the county shows a marked Increase during the last two years'; as follows; 1905-6. 1907-8. 75,385 683 14.676 8.187 878 9,871 1.110 173 17.453 Apples . 17,114 Pears 739 Peach 1 704 Cherry- . '. ..... " 887 Plum and prune . , J. . $96 Apricot . ............ 66 Almond 34 English walnut 90 Grape vines 269 Strawberry plants 151.036 Strawberry' plantations were never so large In the White Salmon valley as they are at the present time. Around Underwood, White Salmon and as fai up White Salmon valley aa White Sal mon Falla, ranchers have been planting strawberries extensively. 1 Klickitat Sbeepman Is Successful in Trapping Coyotes A (Speelal Dispatch to Tbe Josrnal.) 4 Grand Da yes, Wash., Dec. 26. Leo Brune,, a sheep farmer. who owns about 2000 acres of land I near this place, on which he has large herds of wool pro- 4 ducers. is having good success trapping coyotes this winter. 4 He has a string of traps on the hills, bark of Grand Dalles, 4 which he visits twice a week. 4 4 finding a good proportion of 4 4 them holding coyotes. Mr. Brune 4 baits the traps with . salmon, 4 4 mutton and birds. He has 4 learned from' old Indian John, 4 41 whom he . and his - father have 4 employed for 30 years, how to 4 4 set the traps and the best bait 4 ! to use, etc. 4 4 The coyote Is a great pest to 4 4 the sheepmen, but Mr. Brune Is 41 thinning the ranks of the drove 4 4 of pests that has hitherto made 4 inroads In his flocks. Thorough- 4 4 bred sheep Is a hobby of Mr. 4 4 Brune's. He Is purchasing first 4 class Merino" aind other breeds'. 4 4 with which he Intends to stock 4 his ranch, gradually retiring 4 from the wool business, i . ' 4 ' - ' " 4JLtL-4LJtitLi In his .eyes and his voice choked and broken. , George -pleaded with his pal, and finally won. Both entered pleas of guilty "and Judge E. B. Preble sentenced them to indeterminate tprms ef from one Ji 14 year Walls. years in tne peuiiennary at., v ana COFilfilCIAL BODIES WILL ASK REMOVALS OF TARIFF Oil COAL Saying of Fifty Cents Per ' Ton Will Be Effected If Petition Is Granted The Change Would Be Very Beneficial. . (Special nivpatch to The Journal.) Spokane, Wash.. Dec. 20. Commercial organizations throughout the Inland em- flre and the northwest will be invited o Join the chamber of commerce and the 160,000 club of Spokane in a memo rial to the tariff revision committee and the Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana and Utah delegations in con gress asking for the removal of tariff on coal. This means that a short ten will be SO cents--cheaper than at pres ent, thus saving thousands of dollars a year to manufacturing concerns, steam plants, office and hotel buildings and householders In districts depending upon the mines In British Columbia for their fuel supply. Mayor C. Herbert Moore said that the mines in Washington and elsewhere in the northwest owned by the Northern Pacific and the Great Northern railroads do not produce much more than enough to supply their own needs, adding: "Accordingly, for domestic and manufacturing- purposes we get our supply from Wyoming and British Columbia British Columbia is near to us, and the growth and development of its coal mines would tend to our commercial de velopment and would build a new min ing seotlon in which we would share the profits. - I refer to the mines near Fernle. and elsewhere to the north of Montana and Idaho. , "I understand that the tariff revision committee Is now considering this prob lem, and that if the reduced-tariff Is adopted It will be In the natare of a re ciprocal ' trieasure with Canada. Ontario gets most of its coal from Pennsylvania and Ohio, and the 'Canadian "duty is about the same as urs. In New 'Eng land much of the coal comes from New Brunswick. It seems to me the change would work to-the benefit of both coun tries." .., -...'.'. Restaurant Men Fight. ftnltad Press Laaaed W1r.) Bay, Nev., Dec. 26. After accusing his partner, James Hart, of stealing five cents from him, Frank Wilson was attacked by Hart, armed with a frying pan, and severely Injured. The men were partners in a lunch counter busi ness and Wilson, who Is a Mexican. believed his partner was "holding out." THE STATE Industries m AH Lines Are Rushing Work & Tillamook. (Special Dispatch to The Journal.) Tillamook, Or., Dec. 26.' Tillamook Is experiencing an unprecedented era of in dustrlsl awakening and development The P. It. ft N. has eu force of 200 'men at work, rushing- the railroad to com pletion: new Industries have) been started or are being lauuehed; the old transportation monopoly has been DroKen by competition; a gigantic and concerted movement is on in the com munity towards securing better harbor facilities; and so it may be safelv said that conditions have Improved 60 . per L-cni in me i&si six montns.. A sawmill company was organised among me local Business -men to re construct the old mill which burned down in 1907. Work on this mill Is now under way, and It will mean much for TiuamooK. At the same time the Tllla mook Electric company and the Fox Lumber company of Bay City announced that their plants would be rushed to completion. Both of tfeesa are now fin ished and In operation. Therw is now a regular tug on the bay, a distinction which Tillamook has never heretofore enloyed. This enables the huge sawmill or the Miami Lumber company at Hobsonvllle to run to Its full capacity, and now there are seldom less than three -lumber schooners at the aocK. Last week there were loading the Hugh Hogan carrying 600,000 feet; the Gotoma, carrying 250,000 feet; and inn w"een carrying aoouct SfiO.000 reet The Hobsonvllle mill emnlovs 90 men. The railroad exDects to have 10 miles netween Tillamook- and Garibaldi corn Dieted and In operation by February 1 The section of the roa.l between Tllla. mook and Garibaldi will ulclrf tha m luiamoon oay partly on trestle work and partly on dirt embankments, and the : traveler will he afforded a rare scene or entrancing beauty and rugged grandeur. At Dresent everv availnbln hnuan In Tillamook Is occupied, and many people who came to Tillamook to locate have been obliged to leave the city for the reason that they could not secure sult- aoie aweuings. Lumber Is scarce, as the Hobsonvllle mill dees not cut for the local trade. However, it Is expected that aa soon aa the new mill is com- Rleted, and lumber available, there will e great activity In tha building line. The mill will be completed early In the spring. Perhaps the most Important and far reaching move yet made by Tillamook is the creation of the Port of Tilla mook, formed at a recent spectal elec tion. It la the Initial step towards se curing long overdue aid from the gov ernment for Tillamook harbor, the ob ject being to show congress that the Tillamook people are in earnest, and deserving of aid by doing something for themselves. The new territory created by the .act., takes In a large bodv of timber, and although the art provides fors a levy of two mills In taxes, a levy of but one mill would raise about 14000. . The United States engineers have sur veyed a plan for the improvement of Hoquarton slough, upon which Tilla mook is located, and bv straightening it.-will reduce its length by one. mile. The survey provides for a channel 150 feet in width, for a depth of eight feet at low tide, and for the widening of the harbor at Tillamook to 200 feet. It Is estimated that this work can be done for less than $O,000. If this project is carried out, along with the work on the bar. It will mean the making of Tllla mook. Then vessels of exceedingly larg draft will be enabled to come directly to Tillamook and water competition will be assured at all times. At present the largest vessels are obliged to dock in the bay below. Besides this, the bends of the 'old slough, which would be cut off will tfford excellent facilities for booming grounds for large sawmills, which-are certain to be located In large numbers along the banks of the slough and in the vicinity. DEDICATION OF I. 0. 0. F. TE3IPLE (Special Dlirpatrt Te JoersaLt -s Centralia, Wash., Dec. 20. The cere monies attendant upon the dedication of the $18,000 Odd Fellows temnle began this afternoon at 2 o'clock and will he concluded with a banquet In ttu new lodgeroom tonight, following the Initia tion of a large class. Four tiundn! Odd Fellows from all parts of the Ntatc and nearly all of the officers of-(ho grand lodge are - attending; The full dedication ritual cenmiorry will be used. UNCLE SAM GUARDS INDIANS' INTERESTS Altion Postmaster Resign? and tne . Jot Goes Begging 4 (Special DUpateh to The Journal.) 4 St. llelens, Or.. Dec. 26. The 4 United States government has 4 been compelfed to step down and 4 out at Albion, a town In Colum- 4 bia county about 1 miles from 4 this city. The postmaster moved 4 away. Nobody wants his job. 4 The government had to remove 4 Its postoff Ice. Now the f arm- 4 ers and citizens must Journey 4 seven miles further, to Buxton, 4 In Washington county, to get 4 their mail. 4 When the postmaster resigned 4 the only available successor was 4 his son. But his son did not 4 care to bother with it Uncle 4 8am then sent the mall that for- 4 merly went to Albion to- Ver- 4 n.onla, Buxton and KIt. This 4 was not satisfactory and it ' was 4 finally decided to 1 send all' of 4, the mall to Buxton. A warm 4 welcome is awaiting the roan 4 who Is willing to shoulder the- 4 at Albion. 4 GOOD INDICATIONS ON COPIER CLAIM (Special DUpateh to Tha Journal.) Cove, Or., Dec. 26. A prospect which gives promise of being a valuable cop per claim lias been discovered by Tom Shores and his partner, P. M. Griggs, about three miles northeast of this place In Warm creek cany'on, just below the twin buttes of Mount Fannie. Shores is unable to say how Wide the ledge may be as they have found neither the hanging nor the foot walls. out It is evldentiv s mammoth bodv of ore, and many of the old-timers be lieve that the once famous Mount Fan nie copper lode has been rediscovered. Surface ore rrom tne snot near, iron and copper in considerable quantities. The discoverers have posted their loca tion notices, and staked a claim, almost at the exact spot where the proposed tunnel to tap the Mlnam rlveV and Irri gate tne uranqe Konae vauey is to be located. O. A. C. STUDENTS PRIZE THEIR NEW HALL sMMWMMnBWWi'fflEWIIMml.'it., , I.... .. .U,-.TS, r jlaWJW -iiiriiiihii ijiuBtJisasty Shepard Hall (Special Dispatch to Tha Jonrnal.) Oregon Agricultural College, Corval- lls. Or., Dec. 2(. A fitting monument to the spirit and industry of the O. A. C. students and friends Is the new stu dent building, now completed and ready to be dedicated; The building Is the culmination of five years of hard work against great odds. . it is a two story brick and surface plaater building, with baths, swimming pool and locker accommodations In the basement. The second floor is given over to the college literary societies. On the first floor will be located the of fices of the college Young Men's Chris tian Association and of the student pub MADISON COUNTY MAN - i- Wk oOt u..v, , -i ''1 y..m:: - w I """" . ' HAVE KILLED THE LARGEST BULL ELK EVER SLAIN IN MONTANA (Special Plpaf oh to The Journal.) Helena. Mont.. Dec. 26. Frank S. Met- sel and Will O. Metzel, natlves of Madi son- county and prominent as hunters and stockmen, have recently ' cern'pletedt two remarkable hunting trips. ' Thfy secured five deer within a few hours nf hunting, never aoinar more than half a dozen miles from their home ranch. On the first trip, they went elk hunt ing In the rugged mountains dividing the Madison vallev from the Ruhv. There the mountains average 8,000 feet in height, and deer, elk, mountain sheep and mountain lions live in contentment, save when some hunter comes along and disturbs their quietude. i ne Hunt was successful and both Metsela broueht hack hie hnllx tha nn. secured by Frank Metxel having a spread of antlers more than 80 Inches. At the risk of receiving a reprimand from the president as a "nature faker.-' Mr. Met xel told an admiring audience. of his ex perience in slaying this mighty bull elk: . "Vt e went Into camn close to the head of Hell Roaring; creek, which some of the tenderfeet are now trying to name Elk river," he said. "We hunted for two or three days without much sue-. cess, seeing a large number or tracks but only an occasional grouse or snow- shoe rabbit for our pains. One after noon, after I had had a fruitless hunt and came back to camp. 1 decided I would Drospect a park which I could aee about two miles from camp and which looked good' for elk. Accordingly. I tnrew my saaaie on a norse and started out to investigate. , "When I got within a few hundred yards of the place I tied -my pony to a pine tree and began- investigating. The. entire' park was full of elk track. Seeing- where a tree had been 'freshly turned ever, I investigated - and found unmistakable .evidence of where a big bull elk had planted- his hoofs into' the soft ground and then, bowled tha trM over by main strength, plannlne its fall so -that it would dam a little thriad of water so that It would form a pool nd give him a wallow.- ... n ; '.'The old bull was a crafty animal He wanted all the water. for himself. There were .evidences . of a desperate fight, trails ot .elk going at a big gallop lead ing -from the battle ground in all dU: rections, showing bow they had hen routed. Naturally I surveyed the ground with Interest, trying to decide, which elk . would follow In an attempt to THOUSANDS QF ACRES TO BE ALLOTTED AND HELD8Y GOVElfilEIIT Coeur d'Alene, LeniM and JJIaekfoot Reservations, in Idaho, Will Be Thrown Open Jo 7 Homesteaders Kext Vear. . ! Q: - ' I 4- ' (Special manatcb to Tha Joornalf Knokane, Wash., -Dec. 28. Uncle Sam Will have three .personally conducted lotteries In the state of Idaho next ' yea r,' when,.' it-Is announced In semi official reports from Washington, D. Cy the government will open the Coeur d'Alene, the Lemhi and t the Blackfoot Indian reservations to homesteaders. It is also likely that- the Bpokane and the Yakima reservations In thisi state will he opened within the next 14 months; The ,Coeur d'Alene reserve, east of Spokane, contains approximately 600, 000 acres of lnnd. of which 310,000 acres will be awarded to settlers. Six hundred Indians on the reserve will re- -ceive 190,000 acres, having also the first choice of location.. The Lemhi reservation Is In the een tral eastern part of the state, border ing on the Montana line. It contains much good farming land. What is- left of the once powerful tribe - has gone to the Hlai kfoot reservation, where its members are being cared for by the government. . .' Reclamation of a Sssext, , The Bincaroot resarve Is a veritable desert of age brush, but the govern ment Is building a large irrigation plant In tha Pocatello district in the Bouth- eastern part of the state, and there will be ample water to supply moisture to the land on thousands of acres. The Yakima and Spokane reserves, are west and northwest of Spokane and much of the land will come under'lrrigatlon projects. The government has taken up the work of allotting the lands to the sur vivors of the three tribes 1n Idaho, and each member will receive a tract. The allotments are to be held In trust by the government. Where allotments are made to children the title will not be clear until they become of age. This Is to prevent speculators from robbing the Indians of their homes. at O. A. C. lications. The college Y. M. C. A. has had direct charge of the work and will have charge of the building. Shepard . Hall was named in. honor of Claybourne -Shepard, '04, "one of the originators of i the project, who, through; exposure in carrying on the work, con traded consumption and - died before the building bad been raised above its foundations. The date of dedication, January , 19uj, Is to be made a gala day. Invt. tatlons have been Issued to prominent people throughout the state, and friends and alumni of the Institution will at tend the grand reception to be given on the afternoon and evening of that date. ..,'' l , CLAIMS TO ;r fet some meat. While 1 was studying, heard a noise of an animal trotting through the woods and immediately threw by rifle in readiness. Scarcely had I done so when the biggest buH elk I ever saw came trotting out Into th opening, snorting defiance, ; . "It was the old bull, returning from chasing the last of the disputants to the right of the wallow. He had hi fighting -elouies on and h immediately charged me. I made a center shot an4 sent a bullet" into his heart r as ha charged. . I wafc careful to shoot so I would not- spoil'1 hli head, which was the finest I ever mvf m my life. The shot I gave him should have stopped f running grizzly, but this old elk would not quit. The second shell stuck in nw gun and. alter frantically trying ro work the lever for a few -seconds, I turned and ran fot1 the shelter ofa big pine tree, behind which I took .refuse and wnich I tried to climb, "The climbing was a despetate Mft. tempt and naturally a fatJur. Tim cold sweat broke out. I thought I whs meat for that old bull lk. Juat then a change came in hla attitude,-,. eyes became glassy . and his head dropped; his sturdy legs began to weaih en. Just as 1 could feel his hot brent h against my body as I stt'l attempted rn climb ths tree, the big brute- crumpti'il up in a bunch and diet. IE wa the biggest elk ever -killed In Montan t. Tha carcass weighed more , tnun- 9m pounds, including the head and horn. "We had to haul the animal out on' travols, specially-constructed, and wrs three da vs getting him to a. point whrre wk could load him- upon a wagon. It was .really-a, shame to kill th! brute, but.I bavev never before heard of Hfi elk of -such iitelll.''ne thut he couM make his. own wallow."'. . . ' M(k'k Spririffsi Coal The l.Mt coal, on the marhi't. erty Coal t Ct-. aKn, 25 Korth Poiirteetitlt . itr.t. 1602...A-12.K-.-;-' -.. ".-- Free Deafness Care. T.lb- A! us. i A : retntrahle' offi'r by i leading ear nrwcfallsts ' In ti.is . who will S(nd o irt,nira in free to prov hls.'ad'lity S ci .. news, Heart Ache, iiru't N-. Urrh. Af.lr It i ?! ( liltls Walutit t., Kims 1 .;!.: i