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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 13, 1908)
THE OREGON SUNDAY JOURNAL. PORTLAND. SUNDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 13, 1908. AFPK0AO& HGUDAYS -CAUSE NO': CESSATION ; IN BUSY PUPILS' WORK ti- WHAT OREGOir .;. SCHOOLS NEED Counfy Superintendent Tells .What,, Keeps-. Down a Sclibol Standard. ByJH. Ackerman, State Superintend ent OI ruuuo ' uw uxwu... - .e v irMfmit needs education tlonally In Oregon is to- raise the senti ment respecting the value of an edu cation What the people really ant their will have, When the . people of Oregon want good schools i. tney win tak eteps to get them. .The cities are making- their demands felt In this line. They want either drained 'teachers or those who by experience under compe tent director have, proved their ability to do good work The sentiment for food Schools la rlsfntf as U evidenced y the fact that much more Interest in educational matters Is taken by the press of the state, the grange and other raciors. - ...-" - ,, , The cities are much more wllllngto lihamMimi at a. hlsrher rate, than th rnuntrr hence ; they -get better schools. It ts possible to have ss good schools In the country as In the city. Given as good a teacher, as regular at tendance, ana as gooa uppimnuoo w.m which to work, the country .has .many positive advantages over the city, in Its attempts to get good .schools. When the. country communities really want good schools they will be willing to tax themselves by a rate approximating, at least, what the elty pays;, they will make demand for trained teachers and efficient supervision, one that ap proaches In effectiveness that of the city. -This latter Is Impossible under the present system, with the long dls iiniuii . irt rover, the lane number Of schools,; and the small salaries. Tha -mlan And icona of the Work mUSt be radically changed. Instead of one to three visits a year -hich Is all ana sometimes more than Is possible, many visits .must be made, and made not so much with a view to judging how well the teachers are doing as to giving advice and assistance. The superin tendent should have time to follow any teacher's work with tactful suggestions and kindly help. The more isolated the teacher, the more she needs the help of the superintendent. What are the agenoies that can best break through this conservatism? Certainly not the teachers Involved. They are the result of the present demand. They will not and cannot under the present conditions do better than now; for the present standard of attainment, so long as it is accepted, and even called for", will characterise the supply. Here is the ?r?atest problem In the educational leld today, and the future of Oregon is Involved In its solution. There Is much need today for mis sionary work In education. By mis sionary work I mean addresses by prominent men and women. There are thousands of citixens in Oregon who highly appreciate educational oppor tunities end do their utmost to give their children the best chance possible for ah education, but there are hundreds of families In the state tht do not ap preciate the value of an education and do not send their children to school -with . the regularity and punctuality they should, or who do not send them In the right spirit. Any movement, therefore, looking toward an extension of- addresses and lectures by competent, people In the section of the state . where such service could have its value would be a. wise, action. The severe 1 granges of the state could be of great assist ance in the matter.; The' fact ts that they have In tha -main irr this state pretty much all the -legal machinery necessary for splendid educational pro gress so that what we. need is quite as much in the nature of educational cam paigns as in the direction of educational j legislation. - Another vital need is school material properly prepared for the activities of the school. If the child were sent to school, trained to obedience and accus tomed to industry suited to his years, the returns for education investment would be much more satisfactory. In deed, it not infrequently is found that the child is spoiled as school material on account of the false notions he brings to school In regard to obedience and tha pernicious idea that the chief doty -of the teacher is to release him from all responsibility. The strenuous FT, v i ? ,7S,3 Is a. ir 'What the Farmer Does" By Mary Shepard, Holman, Fifth A. life ef our day Is largely responsible for-this condition. The parents are too busy-to give proper .attention to the children, itesoniuons - ana even legis lative ensctments can bring no relief. This condition is beyond the power of school authorities to, change. .The teacher must accept It as a challenge to her professional skill. . ,, The greatest industry of the state, is that of education. As this Industry - represents the roost vital Interests of S II 4 -W. n-n I . , . 1. a WVrj laiuiijr at, uirguii, h uvouo will, best thought of every other agency of civilisation and the proper expression of this thought. The school needs the franlroat criticism of every ' business man, professional man In " shprt, of every citixen who is intelligently seek ing to promote the progress of man. Absolute publicity in educational - mat ters Is of even greater Importance thaa publicity of business methods. . ; Curious Chinese Custom. By Edith Fowler, Thompson, Fifth R. When we meet . friends we shake hands, but when the - Chinese ' meet they shake their fists in each other's faces. ' The Chinese have long finger nails, of which they are very proud. Tae merchants, ' doctors and -wealthy peoplo have finger1 nails five or-six Inches long. The Chinese ladles -often wear silver shields to keep their' finger nails from breaking off. The Chinese worklng.peo. pie do not have-Jong-finger-4va4ia be cause- they -break of f asily.. -,- - ' v' The Chinese ladies, have very small feet because they. bind, them with cloth. When they-are three ' years -old, they start to bind; their feet. .The first year it Is-very painful, but the second year It la not painful because the feet be come ; deadened. ; . When they take i off the bandages to wash their f eet, - tht toes . sometimes, fall off. .' Each , llm they wash their ; feet they bindthem still tighter. . v, . They ea.t different, food.. than we-do, They .Teat rats, mice nd- hard" boilso, exgSj preserved In. lime.' .Th.e older the eggs are . the c- better ' they like ; them. Tliey also est -rice and drink tea. 'They like bird's nrt soup very well. Thsv bnll - fheii hli!t tn ' hr" 1 . 'Wli.fi IndiAnlytia9" Stores, tinA - V .r. ;' Legends" ' fy- Interesting books for school' children at 'the publlo library:1-- ' ' i Alcott, ,.1. ,M. Onawandah. ' (In her Splnnlngwheel stores, pages 71; tesuj : Austin,!' M 11 Basket woman. Ballantyne. - B. i M. Dog" Crusoe; a tale of. the-westem yrairies. Bamuro.' F. C. B. Juan and Juantta. ' Brooks'Dof othyStorles of the red children. - . Brooks, E. S. Master of the Strong Hearts; a story of Ouster s last rauy. Story of the American Indian; his origin,, development and destiny. 1 ' Burton, A, H. Stories of the Indians or New ' .England-. : - . . Butterwor th, lfeekiaH In the days - WampuntjBelt; tale of'william Fenn's treaty with ths Indians, ; Catherwood.' M. H. Last Great In dian. . In her Heroes of the Middle West, pages 117 to Ji.) Chamberlain, J. F. Indian Homes (In his How Ws Are Sheltered.) ' Chandler, Katharine In tha Reign of Coyota; folklore ; Irom th V acinp coast v j,, Compton, Margaret Snow bird, and the Water Tiger, and other American Indian taies. .( -.. Cooper, Jj F.Last of th Mohicans. ,t Custer, K. B. Bojf general, the story t"f 'A Begintier's First Effort" By Freddie l"rappe, Llewellyn, First B. of the life of Major General George A. Custer. Boots and saddles: or. Life in Da kota with General Custer. Demlng, T. O. Children of the wild. Indian child life. Little red people. Drake. F. S. Indian hlttory for young folks. Button. M. B. Hare Track, the Nava jo boy. (In her In field and pasture, p. 68-82.) White Cloud, the little Pueblo girl. (In her In field and pasture, p. 9-31.) Eastman, C. A. Indian boyhood. Red hunters and the animal neonle. V" f clo t nn Wt a rA j& SaaIv, k h Brant and Red Jacket. Eerleston. G. C. Bis: Brother: a storv Of the Creek Indian war. Grinnell. G. B. Jack among the Indians;-a boy's summer on the Buffalo plains. Jack, the young ranchman; a boy's adventures in the Rockies. Story of the Indian. , . Haines. A. C. Indian boys and girls. Haiard. B. E. and Dutton, S. T. Indians and Pioneers. Holder. C. V. Adventures of Torqua: a story of three boys among California Indians. Husted, M II Stories of ' Indian chieftains. Stories of Indian children. Indian stories retold from St' Nich olas. , , '. Inman, HenryRanch on the" Oxhide! Janvier, T. A. Aztee Treaaurs House. Jenks, A. E. Childhood of Jeshlb the OJfbwa. - '. Judd. 'M. ' C Wigwam stories told by North American Indians. - La Flesche, Francis Middle-five; In dian boys at school. Lummia, C. F. Man Who Married the Moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk stories. Matthews, Cornelius Enchanted Moc casins, and other legends of the Am erican Indians. Munroe, Kirk At War With Pontlae. Belt of Seven Totems; 'a story of Massasoit. - Flamingo feather. . Parkman, Francis Oregon Trail. .- Pyle, Katherlne Red Swan. (In her Where the Wind Blows.) Schwartz, J. A. Little red child. (In her. Five little strangers, p. X-39.) Shaw, B. R. The Indians. (In her. Big people and little people of other lands, p. 103-.) . Smith, M. p. (W). Boy- captive in Canada, ' , Snedden. Q. B. Docas, the Indian boy f Santa Clara. - !prague, W. C Boy pathfinder; a story of ths Oregon trail. ' Starr, ' Frederiok American Indians. Stoddard, W. O.Little Smoke; a tale Of t theSloux. - - . Red mustang; a story of the Mex ican border.. v . , .1 , Talking leave. r-" Two - arrows; a story of. red and white." 'V' V - , ':'. - Thompson, " Ernest Seton Indian sitrns. (In his. Two little savaces. tv SS5-36S.) - : Wade. M. H. Our little Indian cou sin; :z . Ten little Indians; stories ot how Indian Children lived and .played. White. S.. E.wliMta. forest: a modern fairy story. 'Wright, H. C. Indians of AmerloaJ (In her Children's stories In American history, p. 14-Z6.J Young, ' E.R.-Algonqutn Indian ta'e'j. j wmimmmgsmm . s ha - "A i mil n 1 i ml Milt v 1 HOLMAN, LLEWELLYN AND West ' Side Higlx Sctool i ScLool, Notes ' a . By Mildred Clemens, t On -Wednesday, December 9, all the pupils expecting to be graduated this coming June, met (n .room 1( of. the high school, for the purpose of organising.- . Sixty-three had enrolled as members, but only (1 pupils were present. Ac cording to the usual .custom. Principal T. T. Davis called the meeting to orfler. The first thing to be done was to elect officers. As usual, the contests were lively, but finally resulted in fhe follow ing boys and girls being elected: Pres ident, Walker peddlcord; vice president. Ada May Bigger; secretary, Keren Da vis; treasurer, Carl Martloff; serpeant at .arms. Judith Bernstein. The election over. Mr. Davis congrat ulated the different opes upon their elec tion and then called the president-elect. Walker Peddlcord. .to the chair. In answer to the usual demand for "a speech," Mr. Peddlcord, although unpre pared, gave an excellent little speech. When the other officers had been heard from, as it was late, the president de clared the first meeting of the June, '09 class adjourned. The Adelphians dispensed with their regular literary program on Friday and Just held a business meeting. xne Aioaos program ror rriaay con sisted of a drill In Roberts' rules of order. The'Phllolexlans had a very interest ing program on Friday. Miss Winifred 8 haw gave a reading entitled "Anecdotes of Spanish-American War Officers." Mabel Francis gave a good talk on "The Work of William H. Taft in the Philip pines." A debate, "Resolved. That the united States should grarit the Filipinos tnerr immediate independence. closed the program. Misses Andra Rust and Adina Libak supported the affirmative. Misses Bonnie Hetherlngton and Judith Bernstein supported the negative. The negative won. As usual the Toloeeions' rime-ram on' Friday consisted of a regular and Impromptu debate. The regular debate was. "Resolved. That all trusts and com binations Intended to monopolize Indus tries nnouia De aDonsnea. ueorge Schaffer and Louis Gentner were to have supported the sff Irmatlve. but ow ing to the absence of Mr. Gentner. Mr. Schaffer supported the affirmative alone. Earl Thomas and Roland Jeffrey supported the negative. The negative won. The imtjromntu debate. "Resolved. That a uniform bachelor tax should be established in Oregon." was supported on the affirmative by John Gregg -and Gus Appl. on the negative by Arnold Keller and Herbert Stott. Again the negative won. Luke Rador, the editor of "The Car dinal." and Kenneth McAlpin, the "yell master," were welcomed as Adelphians on Friday last. A Visit to Japan. By lona Steele, Thompson, Fifth A. Let vis Imagine ourselves In Japan and look at the queer sights there. We are going to take a ride to see the country; ws go in a little two wheeled cart drawn by men. These men csn run very fast. . The carts are called jlnrlkl shas, and there Is about enough room In on. ief them for two people. We ride past many queer houses. i ne nouses are made or namooo. Tney have no doors or windows. The walls are madp so that they will slide back nnd forth. The Japanese have verv little furniture; they have no chairs, but they sit on cushions on the floor. Their tables aro verv low. Their stoves are made of wooden boxes lined with brass. They burn charcoal In these stoves. They do their cooking In ovens made of clay. At night we see them getting out their blankets. They sleep ci the floor. We do net see nice soft pillows lying on the beds, because they use blocks of wood about as large as a brick for pil lows. The next day we get out of our beds and find it is raining. The people on the streets look very queer. Thev have raincoats made of straw and large hats. On their shoes are blocks of wood three Inches tall. These keep their shoes dry. The boys aro fond of flying kites. They mix glue with broken glass and put it on their kite strings. This makes the string sharp. Then one boy tries to cut another boy's string. If he cuts It. he gets the -kite as a prise. The Japanese go to school until they are 10 years old. They start for school st 6 o'clock in the morning. When they get Jo the school house they take , off their, shoes before going In the deer. They bow low to the teacher and take a long breath: this means "Good mom ins:." Thev have no desks, but thev sit on the floor and when they reclta they iurn ineir docks to tne teacner. we write across the page, but they write up and down. They have no pencils or pens. They have books and papers, but Instead of beginning at the front of the dook ss we do, they begin at the back and read towards the front Holman Circle. The Mothers' and Teachers' Circle of the Holman school w'as organised in October, 1907. It meets the first Tues day of each month and is well attended by the mothers of the district Music and drills are furnished by the pupils of the school; and besides a lecture on aome vital topic by some outside tal ent, subjects pertinent -to the school work are discussed freely by the mem bers. Light refreshments are served at the alternate meetings; the girls of the ninth grade volunteer their service as waitresses. No dues are required, but a freewill offering is asked at each, meeting. A party is- given to ths finishing class each term, undor the auspices of the circle, . One hundred and twenty "Testout" roses were planted, around the building this falL Funds for this enterprise were solicited by a friend of the circle. The boys used their leisure moments for several days preparing the ground for the plants. It Is worth all the trouble; and expense to see. how faith fully the pupils watch the welfare of these 'roses, -.. - There Is now a kindergarten1 school Of 20- pupils, which meets each schooldav mornlno: in one of the vacant rooms of t h ' htl ilri ln It f fnatprul a rt,1 na, ronlsed by the members and' friends f W M i - JTM 1 Ul 1 U a,z. t .. -mM- c r, -ii.v .jvsz. ami s m rrCT - East Side ' Higlx8 School r - . v Notts By Edward, C4 Garcia., ' j On Friday, November 4, the girl con stituents of. the Phrenodlken- Debating society reassembled their happy band to present their first program following the Thanksgiving holidays. The meet ing of the afternoon opened with the reading of an interesting paper on "The Life and Character of Queen "Victoria." This was delivered by Grace Griswold in1 an excellent manner,- Miss Mary Dayies, a most delightful member, fol lowed with a lengthy but interesting talk on, "The Camera Club," narrating true to life the trials and delights of the camera fiend. This subject was presented in a cheerful and winning way. The 40 enterprising young ladies of this society edit a club paper known as "Quips and Cranks,"' which they publish by word of mouth every three weeks. The appearance of this merry journal Is looked forward to by all the members with keen delight, v For, its columns are filled with personal epi thets and enlarged descriptions, quaint and jovial, of the different members. An outburst of Jolly laughter and quick hand clapping is bound to follow each article, whether -It be tribute, Jest or character sketch. Such is the domestic popularity of the paper. Miss. S meek ley was the chosen prophetess who Inter preted tne neirogiypnics or tnis arter noon. The debate for the afternon whs, "Resolved that Caesar Is a greater character than Napoleon." Mies Downey :? ft -::::x :-. 1 w ri - The Indian's Attack. and Miss McCoy spoke 'eagerly of Caesar's admirable qualities, but took Infinite delight In ruining the character of Napoleon. On the other hand the Misses Loom Is and Lewis ardently de fended the great French general, but rendered the mighty Caesar a strength less nonenity. However, after much bloodshed the able adherents of Caesar withdrew from the fray to be crowned by the honorable judges with the laurel wreath of victory. Thus an attractive program closed. On Friday. December 11 the Phren, odlkens voted to adjourn their meeting In order that they might hear Judge Webster, who appeared before the iukrlneon society.- The Eukrineons had engaged the assembly hall for the oc casion, since a lerge and overflowing aitenaanee was expected, in mis re spect they were somewhat disappointed for there were present not more than 80 listeners out of a possible 1000. Judge Webster spoke vlvjdly upon the practicality of education and selected as a specific Illustration the practical character of the good roads movement. AH present soon became admirers of the honorable speaker, and his talk. In structive end enjoyable throughout, wasi 'The Pumpkins' Schools Days" By Grace highly appreciated by all. Tha Eukri neon Debating society considers Itself pretty fortunste in being honored by the appearance of one of Portland's fore most jurists. The other numbers of the program proved enjoyable. Harry Abbott gave a good account of President-elect Taft's honorable record, prov ing to the general satisfaction of all that the nation is to be fitted with a splendid president. Robinson favored the audience with a vocal "solo, respond ing to a hearty encore with a second excellent vocal 'selection. -The- last speaker was Mr. Garcia, who .delivered a continuation of a certain vision he has been experiencing throughout the term. This dTeam which at opportune intervals ne nns presented to tne so ciety, deals with adventures which the "Buks" encountered while lost In a huge underground cavern, and serves to develop the characteristics of the oiriereni memoers. .: It is to be sadly lamented that move of the school did hot attend the after noon's meeting1 since the opportunity ef hearing such a man as Judge -Webster Is only seldom afforded. However, the address of Mayor Lane- before the so ciety next Friday will give '- the stu dents of the East Portland high school a second opportunity of listening to the highest esteemed of Portland's honorable men, and an Increased at tendance will undoubtedly gather In the large auditorium on that afternoon. . BIy Dog Ted. Ive got a dog, his name, Is Ted. He likes to sleep at the foot of my bed. He will lay there as quiet as a mouse, Until a burglar cornea In the house. ... Then Ted will grab htm by the boot That scares the burglar so he can not shoot' - ' ... .- - Then the burglar will get afraid and run, - ted will start after him; he thinks Its ---- - fun. , --; The hruglsr would run down the street, Ted would keep on biting at his feet- They keep en running over the town, 1 Till Ted gets Ired and hex lies down And in the morning when Ted aror home. We patted his ' back and gave him a bone. f THOMPSON Adventures of -a Fisting 'Trip By Delbert Monroe,, third B, Llewellyn. One day some of my friends and I .went, on a fishing trip. We had lots of fun, for we were in a sailboat trolling for salmon until we turned the sail too quick and the boat Went over. It Just happened that we were over the sand bar or some pf us would have drowned because the tide, was J1 i J if " v - A i 'i V' ' '' '' ' " ' ' "A Boy's Idea of Pleasure"-By awfully swift. We went on fishing be cause we wanted lots of fish to sell and show our parents, so they could not tease us. We made up our minds we would catch some trout, so we sailed over to the lake where the wind was not so strong and caught 27 trout and 11 bass. We went home with eight salmon and we thought we - made the best catch of the day. Ws went out again the next Sunday and caught 31 seabass and had lots of fun swimming and going to our lines every oijce In awhile. We all went home happy that night. We all went fishing after that when we could get the chance. The Church Bell and the Fire Bell. By Nettle Lang. Thompson, Fourth A. One day when I was going to the store I beard the church bell and the fire bell talking. The church bell said, "What do you ring for?" The fire bell said, i vi ring to tell the people their house Js burning." Then the church bell said, "What do you see at a fire?" The fire bell said, "I see the people coining out, of the house with chairs, tables and clothes. I also see the house burning." The church bell said, "What are you made of?" The fire bell said, "I am made of iron." The church bell said, "Did you go to a fire this morn ing?" "Yes." said the fire bell. "You look very tired," said the church bell. Then the fire bell said, "What do you ring for?" The church bell ssid, "I ring to tell the people to come to church." The fire bell said. "What do rou hear and see at church V" "I hear he children, men and women singing sonars." said the church bell. "I sea the people coming to church." The fire bell said, "What are you made of?" . ii Ross. The church bell said, "I sm made of iron, too." The fire bell said, ','Did you ring this morning?" "Yes, I rang to tell the people that they should come to church." Then the church bell said, "Goodbye." The fire bell answered, "Goodbye." ;On the J4Ulslde" By Helen Holman, Fourth A, Holman. The Battle of Quebec." By Esther Pearson. Thompson, Eighth B. . One cold rainy day Montgomery and Arnold began their march to the city of Quebec, with their troops. Montgomery went by way of Lake Champlaln and captured Montreal. But Arnold .marched through the , dense, forests of Maine with Ms men. The ground vwas swampy and numerous trees blocked the way. Food beeame scarce and Arnold lost about 400 of his men. But the soldiers endured their hardships bravely. They finally reached their destination and climbed to the Plains of Abraham by the earn path ever which Wolfe and his men had marched. Just 1 years before.? , Montgomery soon arrived - with' ioo men. On the last day of 177 this small force of .1200 men tried to cap. ture the strongest fortress in America. But just as Montgomery was about to C- ft'" W9 '-"; tK C"- b WO killed- Tha. soldiers then lost courage and fell back. Arnold, was badly wounara. put Morgan took n!a L mill l,,rd n s sy into in- riU". nut B The Autobiography of a Penny , By Edward Beletsky, Thompson, Eighth. "Ah, ha! back at last;" this was said by a rather old penny who was talking now to a couple of other bid pennies In the same sack. "Where hawe you been?" eagerly came from a number of copper- isti voices. "Do tell us about your travels, please." "All right." said the first penny, "I will tell you about my whole lif up 'to the present time. - In 1898 I was BtamDed out of a big Sheet of copper. 'They then shoveled me Into Delbert Monroe, Llewellyn School. got tired of being in, the same place so long, so I thought 1 would wear a hole, In the sack. . I worked for about four months and was relieved to see a couple of threads break. After this it was easy, work and I' got out In a couple of hours. I fell In between two sacks ana was there for a long while. One day some people came to visit the store room; a little boy was with them. When ha saw. me he asked the officer, who was with them. If he could have me. The man said "yes," and- the boy stuck me In his pocket. When the boy came out of the place he went to the candy a gunny sack with a lot of others and put us Into a big storeroom. Here I was kept for a long time. At last I "Winter" By Jennie Langford, Hol man, Second A. shop and got a stick of candy with me. I was then put in a box with a lot of Other nennies and from them T went in a kind of penny arcade, where I was pusnea in a slot to start the moving pictures. I staid in there all day and when the man came to take me away there were a lot of other pennies with me. Then we were nut In a hi a hi. with a great number of companions. By this timo I was pretty smooth and the owner had a hard time to pass me off, but he finally succeeded. He gave me to an old ladv for a hi a- annln Th. lady bought some bread with me, But when the baker was putting me In his nurse 1 fell into a crack in the floor. Here I was for about two years. When the stnre was nnltA4 rinwn T wo . i ..i. 3!up by a working man who gave me to 3T a little boy. The boy bought a stick ( of gum with me at the drug store. There t was sgain put into a bag with other old pc.mies, and after that I was sent back to be made over. Oh. how hard It must be to be made over, all the squeez ing and. pounding and pushing; but after that I will come out a bright new coin to have some more adventures." The President and the Teddy Bear. By Zana Darlington, Llewellyn. Sixth A The president sat quite still in his chair. Staring hard at a Teddy Bear. The bear was sitting on the floor. Right near the president's study door. "People named that bear after me. And many bears beside," said he. Then tne president sighed as he thought ut?w iiib wile, If she saw the bear, would run for her me. "It's all I can bear, to see that bear Sitting right here by my chair." He said with another sigh. Feeling half ready to cry. But as presidents never cry. He thought it better far to sigh. But it's very trying Just the same. To have9ople Joking about your name. The World's Fair at St. Louis. Bq Paul Buckley, Llewellyn, fifth B In the year of 1904, the year of the great world's tfair. I lived in St. Louis. I cannot remember' much about it. but will tell all I can think of. It was a very large and fine affair. I saw a section of a tree so large that when it was hallowed out It made a good stxed room, large enough to hold many people. A man sat at a desk in this room wttn a large book in which the visitors signed their names. This tree came from Washington. I saw the Ferris wheel, but was afraid to go up in it Something went wrong with the machinery one time and some peopls that were in this car had to stay up there almost all night I saw the statue of Vulcan. It was made of iron and was very black and tall. In Its hands was a large hammer. He looked fierce. I think it was made in Alabama. I saw the Filipinos and their house on the lake, some men making knives and blowing glass. "The Way Writ irs ht. REALISO IN DESCRIPllOii Pupil Gives lFrom 3Iemory .-j Good Picture of Van r Tassel's Home. By MUdred Matney, Holman, Eighth A. . : The home of .Van Tassel was situated on the banks of the Hudson, la a green, ' fertile- spot There . was a large elm tree that stood in front of the house and spread it broad branches over -it At the foot of the tree a spring of " clear, sweet water bubbled, up in a well made of a- barrel and then stole spark ling away to a neighboring brook. , The large farmhouse was built' in the style of the tlrst Dutch settlers, with eaves extending out in front to form a piazza, or porch, that could be closed up in bad weather. Harnesses, flails, nets for Ashing in the river near rjyi biiu iiiiuittmejiia uku bijuui inv r farm were hung here. Benches "were built along the sides for summer use,. a churn stood-at one end and a spin ning wheel at the other. From this piazza one enters the hall, -which is the center of 'the house and place ot usual residence. Rows of fiewter stood on a long dresser, and n one corner stood a large bag . of wool ready to .be spun, while in an other lay a large quantity of linsey woolsey Just from the loom. - On the walls there were gay festoons- rbr wreaths of Indian corn; also dried ap ples and peaches mingled with - red peppers. A door that led from the hall had. been left open and one could just get a glimpse of the parlor. The chairs were clawfooted; the tables, made of mahogany, shone like mirrors; the large fireplace was filled with - as paragus tops, from under which the irons, tongs and shovel shone very brightly; the mantel was decorated with mock oranges and conch shells, while above It hung different colored birds' eggs and from the middle of the room hung a large ostrich egg. In one corner there was a cupboard, with the door left open to show the treasures of old silver and well mended china. A short distance from the house there was a large old-fashioned bain, that might have been , used for a . church. Every window an corner was filled with treasures of the farm. The flail was busily sounding within , from morning till night, while swal lows and martini) flew around the . 'eaves. On the roof rows of pigeons were enjoying the sunshine. In- the yard there was a pond, on which ducks and geese were riding. Large, fat hogs grunted in their pens and many . turkeys were gobbling through the farmyard, with guinea hens fretting about here and there. A snug, old-fashioned place was Bait Van Tassel's Dutch homestead. The Adventures of a Turkey. By Elberta Hull. Holman. Fifth B. In a stoep, rocky place In the moun tains, there lived a little girl who was only six years old. One day the little girl told her father the only thing she wonted for a birthday present was a few little turkeys. So when her birth-v day came she found five "big eggs by . her plate on the breakfast table. - Her birthday being in May, she took them out and put them under an old hen who ' was setting. This little girl lived on a farm, and so, when they were hatched, her father male a big pen for them to live In until they were a "few weeks old. so the old. yellow cat could not catch them. They were fed plenty of good food and became fat. After" a few weeks they firew larger and stronger and were al- -owed to run about the farmyard ent play wherever they wanted to. She named each of them, and they grew to be such pets they .would, eat from her hand. I am sorry to say that before OUN1NI11 FOB UYlii htll 5 11,1 u aim VIIF was drowned, so only one was- left But he wua happy and made friends with every living thing in the barnyard. Christmas was drawing near and. the ltttlA riri hnri-. nn mnnav tn tinv nvy presents. Rather than not give her father and mother a Christmas- gift she decided to sell her turkey. So next day she asked her father If he would put the turkey in a box and nail it up for her. In a day or so he did so and, taking It with him In his wagon, scld It to lier cousin in the city. Well, do ?ou want to know What' became of this -urkey? It was put In the oven the day before Christmas. Next day, with a lot of dressing it was put on the table -and the little girl came to her cousin's big house in the city and helped eat it. And that is what became of the turkey. , "The Eastern Campaign "By Vera Brown, Holman, Ninth B. Play Time at School. , ' By Norrls Paulson, Lllewellyn, Ninth B The school house Is surrounded by bushes and trees. The largest tress have been cut down and large stumps have been left. There were some chil dren that got a plunk and balanced and fastened it on with a large nail.- Then they charged a pin for a ride. ' Vbey called at the "merry-go-round." - There are some dogwood trees which the children play horse on. A boy climbs up and pulls one down then tha girls and boys get astride. The one that Is holding it lets go and the tree springs 10 or 1 1 feet In ths air. The children have planks reaching from stump to stump or from stump to ground and then to i stump aud mi on. iney can mis tne ranrtma. Trie game is to follow the leader who runs on the planks and to try to- keep f r,in falling off. There Is grass bii,, planted on the south and west side the school house. w stive nine i?s hoi'. In hot.