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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 24, 1908)
few''" 'M'.V' EDITOELtfa ME OF 1313 eFOOKNAb THE JOURNAL AX IXDKPIKDKJTt KEWSPA FES- C . JACKSON.. ...Publisher BriV M Y,buf fort- . Estared tt tbo eoatoffice t Ptu"iJ??i2 ranVmurfoa ttronsajbe smUs as aoeoed-oUas sinttcr. 1 . AjmAl- All departments reaened br tbe ""f.T .i." k. t.trtniMlt TOO Wast. Bld affl! E,lt 38, FOREIGN ADVERTISING SBPKESENTATIYB Vrwld-Bnjimtir Sparta! '!Jt1',l,, Brantwlck BulMlwr. f5 T Ml JnM. Now 8ohaxljli Terma by malt or to ar address U Um United States Casada or klaxlco. ' DAILY. Qui ftt. ...... t& 00 I On aoatk M SCNDAY. , Om rear... 82.90 ! Om strata -IS DAILT AND SPNDaT. On Tff......,.-T.50 I One aom ..... .85 ntt!tt ii i S Mmm A i i. Sr Circulation &mmttt f . JMt CeruU that tha timlitiea of dm. iOBsoov terras tees andludaatTB f oaraterVf 6y tat Ainrtotr'a CertiM Citxalatioa Bloa Book ' TAa faXT Au promt bj amstuatiea .km. .km i mm i mt nm fw. Ml ktTtt milk tan and tbt tinalatioa atattd with inch mttaract that adwtrtiaera may ntjr on tnj ' . r . .1 'ttaumeat ammr mmue or tor jmmnncn amler tht .owatranip ana managcaxm . n control BsvUmba 1908. . He who sedulously attends, pointedly asks, calmly speaks,' coolly answers, and ; ceases " when he has no more to say, is In possession of some of the , best requisites of man. La-, vater.' -r .' i- . -a KVMBUXGS FKOM THE tF0UN DATIONS I HERE IS portent in the resolu tions : adopted by the central labor union, and endorsed by .- the committee from the state granger tltfJa the Tumbling from the social foundations. It la an advance protest against substitution - of personal .program for people's 1 rule in Oregon, i'lt Is a,voice reflect ive of Jhe voice of the multitude, and It emphatically denounces the attempt' to upset the government as ordered by the people of Oregon and conduct affairs by the plan of a clique. . It is a sign of value to those who would accurately sound public sentiment , in the state, .. It fore shadows what wiU x happen If . the legislature attempts to substitute for the people's choice for senator, a choice "framed up" by a few per sons. . If a revolution is wanted in Oregon It 'can be had. The legis lature can' easily light the spark. The labor "grange resolutions Indi cate .how, and indicate whence the storm wlllifome. . It will be a revolu tion that( will shake the' state as never before. ' People' are in no mood to' be trifled with. They have had all they want of elections of senator by a legislature. They understand that plan perfectly, and are tired of it.! The ,668 votes cast for com pulsory statement show they are tired of It,. and men wio refuse to see by that vote that they are tired it, are senatorially mad. By that vote every, legislator, . pledged or un pledged, knows that he has 69,668 votes behind Aim If he supports the man the people have named for sena tor. There Is not a member, pledged or unpledged, hut knows he has 69,668 votes against him if he joins the plan of personal rule as a substitute for people's rule as Is proposed. The 69,668 votes are a warning and the worklngmen's and grange resolu tions .are a warning. The time for bamboozling Oregon people has ex pired. The gam was worked too .long. - If the coming legislature at tempts to give the ' electorate the double .'cross, the whirlwinds will unloose. It was Lincoln, a great Republican.- who insisted on govern ment by the5 people; in Oregon it is a few socalled Republicans who in plst on'a personal' '-program rule. : Sixty thousand, six hundred and sixty-nine Oregon voters believe with Lincoln. BOATS OX THE UPSER COLUMBIA T HE Open River association's new steamboat,' the "Inland Empire," was launched at Celilo Saturday, and its com- panion-boat, the "Celilo Falls," will be launched; about January 1, making two neW boats of this com pany for the' upper river, to corre spond with the J. N. Teal and Sarah pixon ,below Celilo. The work of the association- - in building these boats .and putting them into opera tion ought to be appreciated by the producers and shippers of the upper country, and of Portland also, 'whom theytare intended to and will benefit. They are designed chiefly as freight regulators , rather than money makers,: but . of coarse they must have patr6nage in order to be main tained. :The middle river boats have already effected a great reduction In freight rates at. competitive points, and the :" upper "river boats will do the sajne. Even , If the 4 railroads should reduce rates to',; or . below those of the association, still ship pers ..should stand by these . boats, ever remembering ; that except, tor them there would thave been no re ductions, and, thst if they should disappear permanently, rates would to raised. ; ' ; ':y' v :VvvrT-U-.'- The Columbia river is" jLaturally i rropfrly ; a great 'freight rate j regulator between Portland and 'all points on or near the river, and It ought so to be utilised. The com pletlon of the locks at the Cascades cut rates In two up to The Dalies, and the Celilo canal will do the same for the region along the river above that ' point.' But until the canal can be dug the .portage rail way, owned by the state and used in connection with these boats, will to a great extent accomplish the same purpose. Hence these vessels, and the people who were public spirited enough to- build I them, de serve both the moral and khe practi cal support of the people of both Portland and the inland empire. TO 51 ARE OREGON PROSPEROUS rHE JOURNAL is very much in earnest In its urgent advocacy of the patronage of home Indus tries, the purchase '. by Oregon people, as far as possible, of Oregon made products, and' it Is pleased that its efforts are so well seconded and so well appreciated not only by Oregon manufacturers but by many others. . ' . ; ' If all or most of the people of Oreeon would adopt and resolutely carry out this policy; greatly and to many people sttrprisingly beneficial results would soon become apparent. Industries would expand,- 1 plant would be enlarged, many . more nrlttnrmn - would be employed. there would be a larger market for all kinds of agricultural products; this would be a great inducement to the right kind of immigrants, who in turn would produce and consume In a word, it would cause Increased business, production, consumption, and wealth all around the Industrial and commercial circles. No one is expected to buy a much inferior article, or pay a considerably larger price for an article, because it is produced in Oregon though it would pay in the long run U Oregon people were to sacrifice a little in either of these ways; but all that is asked, is that when Oregon, products are as good and as cheap as tnose Imported they be invariably, chosen for hurcha.se. This surely is a rea sonable proposition,' and one, it would seem, tnat airuregon peopie would be pleased to accede to at once.' But in this connection a word of caution is in ordert against a too prevalent notion that the farther away from home a thing is made the better It is. This delusion is not peculiar to Oregonians; it exists throughout the country. Many peo ple will pay twice the price of a home made article for one really inferior because it was made, or is said to have been made, abroad. Doubtless there are things made abroad that are superior to those made here, and some needed things are not made here at all; but in the list of life's necessities these are exceptions. Most needed things are made or produced in Oregon, and sold quite or nearly as cheap as equally good imported articles; and The Journal urges the purchase of such things as something of great benefit to all classes of people, and almost a civic dnty. PULP AND PAPER DUTY A HEARING was had Saturday on the tariff on wood pulp and news paper, which, like several other duties, enables the manufacturers to form a trust and raise .the price. A strong effort was made in the last congress to remove these duties, and their removal was recommended by President Roose velt, but of course the effort failed. The head of one of the big manu facturing plants of the trust admitted that its profits had been s high as 24 per cent, and it is to be assumed that he did not exaggerate any, to say the least. The common but al ways false plea that worklngmen are benefited by excessively high duties was sufficiently contradicted In this case by reports of unions en gaged in five departments of the printers art stating that the in creased cost of paper due to the high tariff resulted in less work and lower wages. Spokesmen for the trust were quite moderate, however, not asking for any higher duties but being contented with those now In force. That they should be satis fied with a profit of only 24 per cent, taking their own word for it, is something 'remarkable. But as there has been a good deal of agita tion about these duties in particular, all the newspapers of the country being their victims, the trust is' gen erously willing to stand pat and "let well enough alone," but, suggesting, however, that there should be such flexibility in the countervailing duty as would prevent foreign manufac turers from selling paper in this country cheaper than they do in their own. This is an exhibition of "nerve," indeed, when it is known that many highly protected Ameri can manufacturers sell their products abroad much cheaper than they do lnftbis country. The. present duties on pulp and paper are wholly in defensible, but- no more so than many others, and so f higktarlff newspapers have no right, to coni platn about them.- These and most other duties . would be sufficiently protective if cuf in half, or .at least reduced by a large percentage, i i ; Each house of the legislature, has some little plums In the Tvay of of fices and clerkships v to distribute, and these will properly go, for the most , part at least, to Republicans, for the purpose of ocganltatloa and of distributing these offices, it will be proper, for Republican members to go into caucus. If they can agree there, very well; If not, then organ ization will have to be effected on the floor of the chambers. But no Statement No. 1 member can find any good excuse for going Into caucus ori the ' senatorial question They are bound by their pledge to the people to regard that question as settled. Their , action in this matter will be regarded as a test of their loyalty to their pledge, to the people who elected them, and to themselves. MB. TATT AND PROMISES NEWS DISPATCHES from Wash ington are to the effect that Mr. Taft ' will insist that pledges rade by his party in the late campaign shall be faithfully kept. It is even suggested that he will engage in a conflict with Can non if necessary to keep the prom ise of a real rather than a fake tariff revision. The news is the best that has em anated from , a president-elect In years. It blazes out a course of ac tion to easily overshadow the Roose velt administration. It makes the conscience' consideration a factor In the conduct, of government. It con templates ; big things " rather than peanut politics as a policy In the nation's administration. The fre quent custom is to be patriotic and promlseful on the surface and rot ten at the foundation. It would be easy for harm to come to the American system. The va cant lands that have always been a safety valve against unrest and dis content are well nigh exSausted. A million of .uneducated foreigners are pouring into the country every year from Europe, and becoming the tools of demagogues and bosses. Safety lies in an administration whose promises shall be faithfully kept. With this as his announced policy Mr. Taft commands both respect and admiration. It will require enor mous moral courage, in view of those who were his most energetic sup porters, to maintain a policy of con science, but his friends have all along urged that Mr. Taft possesses It in extraordinary measure. , In any event his demand that the promises of the party platform he kept, stamps his statements as full of promise for the country's good. How does his demand that pledges be kept sound to Oregon legislators who have made pledges? How do they sound to those wjio are advis ing that those pledgeB be broken? ISOOD NEWS FOR OREGON EASTERN THERE IS .good news for eastern Oregon la The Journal's Wash ington dispatch yesterday, re lating that Dr. Kerr of the Oregon Agricultural College, has se cured the cooperation of several de partments for experimental work in connection with the Btate in Beveral inland empire counties. The interior and agricultural departments have granted special concessions. The reclamation service will give lands fenced and supplied with buildings for an experimental station at Her miston, and the bureau of animal husbandry will assist in maintaining it. The bureau of cereals has con sented to cooperate with the state in dry land farming experiments In some of the arid counties. Presi dent Kerr has also secured for Portland next year's meeting of the national farmers' institute conven tion of 500 delegates. If a bounty on coyote scalps is to be paid, won't there be a demand, nearly If not quite as meritorious, for bounties on the scalps of other animals cougars, rabbits and squir rels? An argument has been made already for a bounty on 6kunks and crows, because they destroy the eggs of China pheasants. It may be that the coyote is in a class by him self and requires killing more than any other animal, but if the bounty door is opened on his account it will be difficult to close It against other animals. And would not the very large amount of money required for this purpose be better expended on good roads or the common schools? The reported opinion of Dr. Raf- fety, a member of the water board. that big new water mains should be paid for by direct assessments on adjacent real estate, and not" out of the receipts of water consumers, is clearly correct and in line-with the right policy in the conduct of this business. The new mains are of particular and distinct benefit only to the districts they supply with water; they greatly enhance the value of all real estate in these dis tricts and(thls property ought to pay for them. The Oregonian is troubled about the Republican party's "loss of self- respect" if a Republican senator is not elected! But the men who don't keep their word to the people In the senatoi-Bhlp matter are likely to consider their own individual and representative .- Belf-respect, and let the party's took out for itself. And fo that mitter, it is not easy to see how a party can lose Its self respect ,by obeying an instruction of the pepole v adopted by an over whelming majority. Mr. Carnegie was greatly mistaken in one point In his article on . the tariff; In a New "Tork magailne wjaea ' bo J3i4 : Xh&t . the- jjrotectlxe tariff taxes the rich ; and exempts the poor. No matter if the specific duty is' somewhat higher on some things bought only by the rich, the ad valorem duty Is as a rule much higher on cheaper articles. Besides, the millionaire is far more able to pay the duty than the poor man, and is protected in his property many times as much. Yesterday The Journal contrasted a few of those who favor perjury and those who are against it, with reference to pledged legislators. Max Cohen, student of Piatt, James Kertchem, Cohen's understudy, and Elmer Colwell, defeated legislator, were named as those' !wh favored the perjury plan. John Gill, C. M. Idleman, Judge Lowell, Judge Mc Ginn, Frank Fields, City Attorney Kavanaugh, W. B. Ayer and C. E. S. Wood were mentioned as those op posed to perjury. Through a typo graphical error a sentence in thear ticle mentioned the latter as opposed to the "primary." The wora "pri mary" should have been "perjury." Running Snots Written for The Journal by N Fred C. Denton. W ,r fnM that Taft la folllnar h tariff tinkers that a reduction must be made on something-. Certainly. Art products and lace ljnported from Mars will suit, and enable the G. O. P. to keej. Its sacred faith with the people. The wolves of the Standard Oil crowd have torn down the fortunes of Tom Johnson, as has been repeatedly proph esied. Tom has led them a merry fight, and has always been true to his trusts. his convictions and his friends. He will be just as rich when he is dead as Rockefeller will be. Three times have the Deonle of Ore gon said' by1 "Overwhelming votes, that they wanted the naming of United States senators. Yet the plotting and the hunting for dishonorable men In the Republican ranks of the legislature goes on tor ail tne world as if some million aire was putting up the coin. What a Klorlous thins: it is to be a successful pirate In your old age. Bs- Feclally if you have a horde of lawyers o keep you from the yard-arm. How fortunate to be a pirate of commerce rather than an old-time sword-in-hand on the Spanish main. Once murder ous old ea pirates were aided and abetted and received by the governor of New York colony. That was when regulation or piracy was the correct thins:. Now even the White House Is open to the piracy I'liiefs of those great transportation systems the administra tion is regulating. Oregon people should helo Orea-onprod- ucts by anktng for tbem at the retail dealers. The average dealer will get you flour from Maine and canned milk from Switzerland if you demand it. De mand home products and he is your willing servant just the same. Jim Hill wants free trade with Can ada. Holy Smoke. Hhould not some of the standpatters take him In hand? What would happen if the Canadian line should become a convenient mark along the ground the same as a state tine near Walla Walla? All. Canada would give us everything produced there for nothing and we would all starve to death in the midst pf abounding plenty. Why should we be burdened down with worry over whether an American girl is to marry an lfalian prince? Det them wed, but let the possibilities of an Italian king with American blood in his veins fret the Italian nobility. We have troublesbf our own. By all means let the charter tinker commission, submit amendments, but let us not forget that the people will have a chance to amend the amendments through the Initiative. The city coun cil will be no more representative of the people with six than with sixty members if they are elected at large, the plurality electing the entire couir ell. as now proposed. The minority f :roups or parties should be represented n proportion to voting strength in or der that the majority may rule. . As the growth of the city proceeds apace the bridges across the Willam ette and the gulches on both sides should be increased in capacity and number. The congestion or traffic is getting to be a serious drawback to the development of the city. Let us have llgnt ana Dnages. - The time foT resolutlng about the United states senator was last June. The recorded resolutions of the people were undoubted, clear and easily fol lowed, ana oy ts.uuu majority tne legis lature was Instructed to do as directed. Resolutions now by Republican clubs are as much out of order as resolutions by . Prohibition clubs on,-the-subject.. If th people had wanted a Prohi In the United States senate they would have so declared. In what way has there been any indication that Chamberlain Is not the choice still? V It is cheerfully assumed that. thou, sands -of Democrats registered as Re publicans last spring in order to name the weakest candidate for senator on the ticket. Had Fulton been nominated instead of Cake and had he been beaten (as he surely would by an even bigger vote) the same protest and excuses for not doing what the people have direct ed would be made now. The fact la If Democrats did anything of the sort they voted against Cake, bpcause -Kul ton's notorious training with the antl Roosevelt forces in the senate made him especially obnoxious to the rank and file of Roosevelt Republicans and by far the weakest candidate. The sooner the Republican machine realizes tnat tr it wants to Keep jjemocrai out of office Republicans must not knife one-another the sooner that long fled angel of harmony the Old organ la ments about will appear on the horison. . . V Is the next legislature to again dem onstrate that If the people want an im portant law thev must initiate It themselves? The security of bank de posits must re taken up, and it can t handled better by the legislature than anybody lse. But if the people must then 'they will settle the bank deposit matter themselves. The holding of vast tracts of land out of use can be easily-discouraged by local assessors and county boards. The assessment of timber land by special cruisers has already helped the road and school funds of a large number of counties. The holder of Idle land is per forming no service . to the community. When people get that idea grasped mora firmly the assessments of little clear ings and small farms will be reduced to the figures placed upon the Idle sections noor schools and half paid teachers will disappear when the residents of a eoun- l y ma Lilt? Bm.ui.wi .J via v .nil 1 1 way and untax the user to the limit tb other. . ' ,' Victoria, a wealthy and populous Aus tralian state, has joined the ranks of progress by giving women equal suf frage. Oregon Is not going to be In the rear of nations another century. ' .;: i - - In Tasmania the local stats parlia ment is elected by a method which as sures the minority . and majority par ties their just share of representation. The senators for the Australian parlia ment are chosen- by the people. ThlF Advanced democracy may be scorned bv the machine politicians of New York but In Oregon we want to go' that way. more tnao tne politicians ner seem COMMENX AND SMALL CHANGE : ' Even the toughest' old rlngsters in Washington are surprised at Fultoni attitude. , i .-.' Rockefeller cannot complain of a lack of prosperity la this country during the past 40 years. ' o Haas was lucky In. his second shot If he fired it as well as In his first; he's dead; Heney lives. . Mr. Taft cannot expect very much I public attention until after -the fooFI ball heroes have been, duly, worshipped. Why don't the .wearers of woolen goods combine for protection? - They could surely hold a monster convention. May I go out In an automobile? Tes, my darling daughter. -But get a chauf feur that .won't run" over a precipice into the' water. But won't a monthly publication be entirely too slow and Infrequent for Roosevelt? What tie will need Is a daily magazine. , It seems from renorta that Mr. Taft is inclined to do better, with respect to tariff revision, than he indicated he would do during his campaign. Representative Burton is a candi date t Senator from Ohio, and has been visiting Taft But what about Brother Charles and his barrel? .. . .-...' , v - ' Now People who have made srood roads can laugh at. xr oltv. those of other communities who will have , to wallow through the mud all winter. ; Who wants or exnecta to he senator? If anyone but Chamberlain can be hon orably elected, why &oea not some one come out openly and announce, his can didacy? - m .- President Roosevelt latelv ura-ed a lot of students to "play fair." But he failed to quota In addition: "An' may ye better reck the rede than ever did the adviser."' Portland, and Oregon, and all the 'inland empire." should null for both an improved lower Columbia river and an open upper river. Neither. should be sacriricea to tne other. Anna Gould - Castellans'. De Saran won't get much sympathy anywhere in whatever troubles she may have in future. She has acted as though she was hunting for more trouble. Now it If said that her name was Tsio Hsl An.- But the future historian may discover wore of It. As great a woman as she would have had a name a yard long in some countries. m Nick Longworth' is Credited with sav ing that he has succeeded in reducing the number of cigarettes his wife smokes from 40 to 20 a day. If this Is so, Nick must certainly be rec-oe nlzed as a real reformer. 'The Republican nartv of Ore mnn in In a h . of a fix," says the Pendleton Tribune. Some of the old ring politi cians are, perhaps, hut the masses of the people seem to be -doing quite well, manic you. tney win oe entirely sat isfied if their public servants strictly follow Instructions.. FAMOUS GEMS OF PROSE 'Alexander Hamilton" Funeral oration from a stage. In the portico of Trinity church, New Yocjt, July 13, 1804. Alexander Hamilton was killed by Aaron Burr Is a duel. , If on this sad, this solemn occasion, I should endeavor to move your com miseration, it would be doing injustice to that sensibility which has been so generally and so Justly manifested. Far from attempting to excite your emo tions, I must try to repress my own; and yet, I fear, that, instead of the language of a public speaker, you will hear only the lamentations of a wailing friend. Students of Columbia he was In the ardent pursuit of knowledge in your academic shades, when the first sound of the American war called him to the field. A young and unprotected volun teer, such was his seal, and so bril liant his service, that we heard his name before we knew his person. It seemed as if God had called him suddenly into existence, that he might assist to save a world! The penetrating eye of Washington soon 'perceived the manly spirit which animated his youthful bosom. By that excellent Judge of men he was selected as an aide and thus he became early ac quainted with, and was a principal actor In, the most Important scenes of our revolution., Shortly after the war, your favor no, your discernment called him to public office.. Tou aent him to the convention at Philadelphia, he there as sisted in forming that constitution, which Is now the bond of our union, the shield of our defense and the source of our prosperity. , At the time when our government was organised, we were without funds, though not without resources. To call them Into action, and establish order in the finances, Washington sought for splendid talents, for extensive informa tion, and above all, he sought for ster ling. Incorruptible integrity. All these he found In Hamilton. The system then adopted has been the subject of much animadversion. If It be not without a fault, let tt be remembered that noth ing human is perfect. Recollect the cir cumstances of, the moment recollect the conflict of opinion and, above all, remember that the minister of a repub lic must bend to the will of the people. The administration which Washington . Letters From tlie People fitters to Tht Journal should M wrlttea en em ld ef the paper only, and should be c fompanled bf the asm and address of tM writer. Tbt nam will not he sued If tht writer ask that It be withheld. The Joornal la not to bt nndrratood Indorsing tbe rlewa or statements of correspondents. Latter abonld s mad (a brlrf as posalble. Tboae who visa tbeir arrter returned whea sot Baca sboaid ln eloae poataf. - Correspondent are sotifled tint letters evading S00 words la arastb nar. at tbe dis cretion of tit editor, be- nt down to that limit Study Farmers on Farms. ' Gaston,' Or., Nov. S0-To the Editor of The Journal Your paper informs us that a party of government experts are on a tour of Inspection, to see what alls farming and that their stops and inspection will take place in large cities and at agricultural colleges. Is not this a good 'deal like trying to learn city life In some noonwin- u. w some quiet tod secluded wooded vale? ' As mistaken information from these gentlemen mtght result in bad legisla tion of some sort, can not you suggest to Mr. Roosevelt that his agents go out among the farmers and study real farm ing, conditions? : . A FARMER. ; John W.' Stewart's Birthday. John Wolcott Btewart, United States senator and former governor of Ver mont, was born in Mi(Jdlebury, Vt, No vember 24. lglS.Tand graduated from Middlebury college In lttt. He read tlaw jn the office. of united States Sen J alar Horatio Seymour, and was admitted NEWSTINf BRIEF OREGON SIDELIGHTS. Hlllsboro will be the center of oulte a small tract movement next spring and summer. ,,; . , - One hundred ' and four carloads of grain and hay were shipped from North powder in October. y ; , Whiskey Hill school district In Clacka mas) county -has a new well, but there is no whiskey in 1J. As usual, a large amount of fruit in Douglas county . was lost this seasoq for , lack or a cannery. Very nearly if not quite as fins Spitx enberg apple are raised near ClatskaniS- as anywhere in tne state. A'Waldport man caught a crab with three Instead of two pincers. Perhaps he was a beneficiary of a crab high tar iff, i . - : ' ' " '.'The Salem Journal has quit printing editorials. Is this confirmation of the rumor that the colonel aspires .to be governor? , . - ..''" A SUverton Hills woman raised this summer on one-half acre of ground and sold, besides what was used in the family, 123 worthy of cabbage. Some of the real estate men. of Ore gon City say that there are many new comers to Clackamas county, most ol them being from the eastern states. . Dave Edler, Lake county's sheep king, will bore for artesian water. A drilling outfit weighing SO.000 pounds and capa ble of going down 2,600 feet is being brought in. i. An Ebla women has grown a eucalyp tus or Australian gum tree from the seed that has grown nine feet in height this year, and well bransfced, the side limbs having grown four feet. It is near a stream of water. i In the ranae country around Antelorje I-sheepmen have purchased hounds, pay- ma as uign as iivu e&cn lor mem, Hop ing with their aid to exterminate the increasing number of coyotes. . The Echo alfalfa mill has turned out 200 carloads of meal this year so far. It has made a cash market for alfalfa and has placed Echo in the list of pro gressive manufacturing towns, says the Register. ' .That southern Oregon granite and marble ' will ' one da lay be or great com mercial value on the Pacific, coast and be famed for their quality is the opin ion advanced by Arthur Putnam, the Ban Francisco sculptor, who - has been ex amining them. . .r , Dairy correspondence of Klamath Falls Express: The fact that a certain popular young man in North Yonna Is paying much attention to a certain handsome and marriageable young lady in his neighborhood is the occasion of rumors of possible matrimony. There Is no city or town in the state that is, or has ' been, more open and receptive to positive advantages as they have offered themselves than this city, says the Astorlan. Her people have made innumerable, and costly sacrifices to attain to the standard things of the day and have succeeded Invariably. By G M ouverneur orris formed was one of the most efficient, one of the best that any country was ever blest with. And the result was a rapid advance In power and prosperity, of which there is no example in any other age or nation. The part which Hamilton bore is universally known. Brethren of the Cincinnati there lies our chief! Let him still be our model. Like him. after long and faithful pub lic service, let us cheerfully perform the social duties of private life! 1 O! he was mild and gentle. In him there was no offense; no guile. His generous hand and heart were open to all. Gentlemen of the bar you have lost your brightest ornament. Cherish and imitate his example. While, like him, with Justifiable and with laudable seal, you pursue the Interests of your clients, remember, like him, the eternal prin ciple of justice. Fellow citizens you have long wit nessed his professional conduct, and felt his unrivaled eloquence.' You know how well he performed the duties of a cltl sen you know that he never courted your favor by adulation or the sacrifice of his own judgment. You have seen him contending against you, and saving your dearest Interests as it were, lnri spite of yourselves.. And you now feel and enjoy the benefits resulting from the firm energy of his -conduct. Bear this testimony to the memory of my departed irind. I charge you to pro tect ins rame. it is ail ne has lefU all that these poor orphan children will iiiuerii irom tneir ratner. nut, my countrymen, that fame may be a rich treasure to you also. Let It he the test by which to examine those who so licit your favor. Disregarding prof A view meir conduct and on a doubtful occasion ask. ,"W,puld Hamilton nave uone tnis tningT you an Know, how he perished. On this last scene I cannot, I must not dwell, it might excite emotions too strong for your, better Judgment. Buf fer not your indignation to lead to any act wnin mignt again offend the In sulted majesty of the laws. . On his part, as from his Hps, though with my volce--for his vo(ce you wjlKhear no more. lei mo entreat you to respect yourselves. And now, ye ministers of the everlast ing God, perform your . holy office, and commit these . ashes of our departed brother to the bosom of . the grave: to the bar In 1850. In 1858 Mr. Stew art was) elected- a member of the Ver mont legislature. He served as state senator In 1862 and In 1864 returned to the house to become Its- speaker. In 1870 he was elected governor of Ver mont for a term of two years, and af ter another short term as .speaker of the house, he was elected to congress from the First Vermont district In 188?. Ho was reelected to' congress for three successive terms. Upon the death-of Senator Redfleld Proctor last March Mr. Stewart was appointed by Governor Fletcher Proctor to fill out the unex pired term of the letter's father' In the United States senate. This l)ate in History. 1807 Thayendanega (Joseph Brant), a famous Indian chief, died .near Bur lington, "Ontario. . v 1818 William W. Holden, governor of North Carolina, who was Impeached and removed from office for his course in the "Ku-Klux" troubles, born In Or ange county.- N. C. Died In Raleigh. March 1, 1891. . ' 1829 New England began the custom of celebrating the last Thursday In No vember as a day of Thanksgiving. 1841 Lieutenant 'William D. Cushing, who blew up the .Confederate ram "Al bemarle,", born in Delafield, Wis.- Died in Washington, D. C, December .17, 1874. vI868 General Sherman's... command crossed the Tennessee river and gained a part of Missionary Ridge by assault.: V 1867 Execution of the "Manchester martyrs." - ; -v : - v -'-;-." -: 1 TKi REALM FEMININE, Wfw'a nf Plain Unl,, " - v. mm m MM 11. . , "I T'S - ABOUT the , children." . she said: ' "I'd like some saga to tell me how I'm to- bring tbem up In the way they should go, when . there area so many thoughtless people loose in the world. , Just yester day afternoon Mrs. Clay came In and told a story with a profane word in it. Mrs. Clay Is our next door neighbor, you know, ; and ,a good-hearted woman, but vulgar and careless In her speech. She had hardly rone when Jack in formed me that Jlhnny Smith's mother , whipped him for saying that very word last week. He , wanted to know if -It were not very, very wicked for Mrs. Clay to 'sav such -a thins:, and I was compelled to say It was. It is quite iiKeiy jhck win tell Mrs. Clay though I cautioned him never to mention the subject . again, and then we will have a: neighborhood fuss at once, for she needs to be handled with gloves. ' -v "There's, airs. Peters . who (nalita nn "V telling every horrible thing she . hears j or reads In the papers In tha presence-! of the children, and . I am powerless.' erne is a sort of forty-second cousin of -the family, and one of the old ladies who are ' sure children cannot iinrior. stand what they hear. . It Isn't always possible to send the youngsters out to play, and I cannot afford a nurse girl, so they listen with eyes and ears wide open. I wish you could hear some of tne questions they ask when Mrs. Pe ters goes! I have told, her toy vlewa time and again, but she only sniffs and says the modern mother is a crea ture of whims. Sometimes I wish I could have a lodge in the time-honored wllderrifess to keep the children from things they ought not to hear, but I suppose that is out of the question." "What do you do when Mrs. Tanner visits your.: inquired the hostess, who thought she saw signs of a lull. "Mrs. Tanner! That woman! She gives me all the details of tha dead and dying till I. am ready to turn her out of doors.- Actually, -we have to burn a light at night since she har rowed uo Mary's feelina-a bv telllnar hi- of the spasms little Nellie Porter had before she died. Nellie and Mary were inseparable and the poor child cannot set off her mind the sufferlriar Noliin endured. I had told her the angels took neuie to neaven, ana sir seemed to feel that her little friend was highly honored, but since Mrs. Tanner's laat Visit She wakes ll in the nlarht crvlnar and lamenting. People like Mrs. fan ner ought to oe locked up! If she must linger over the sad things of life, why doesn't she como when tbe children are taking their naps or when they can run out to play? She always takes a ralnv day, and sits there In her blackvelltlll I positively go frantjc;" These are not all the wnoa nt tha platn mother, who writes in the Orange Judd Farmer, but they are a fair sam ple, and too many mothers know how real are the troubles which such neigh bors bring Into the home. And what protection have the con scientious mothers aaralnat auch n.lih. borliness?. Drinks for Invalids. EGG LEMONADE Beat the yolks of two fresh eggs until very light, 'add the strained juice of two lem ons and sugar enough to suit the tasta. Fill a large glass with shaved Ice. Now beat the whites of the eggs to a stiff froth and add a little water to tha shaved ice then Nthe esjg and lemon. Serve immediately. This is very nour ishing. Pulled Bread Bake ordinary yeast bread in the- shape of long, narrow French loaves.' When oool, but not en tirely cold, cut lengthwise through the center, then with two forks scoop ,r pull the bread out of the crust and, still using the two forks, pull it apart in strips six or seven inches long and In Inch or more in wldh. and thickness. Line a large baking " pan with brown paper and arrange tne strips of bread on this, rough and crinkled edges up permost. Set in the oven with the door fiartly open until it dries out thorough y, then close the door until the bread turns golden brown. Warm each time before serving. This is much like swei back, but Its odd shape appeals to the Invalid. Koumiss Take two quarts of milk, two tablespoonfuls of granulated sugar, two tablespoonfuls of water and one third cake of jreast. Put the milk In a double boller.vbut do not let It boll. Just get lukewarm. Put the sugar and water into a pan and stir until it melts and let it boll two or three minutes.' Dissolve the yeast in two tablespoonfuls of the warm milk, then add tha syrup to the milk, .then the yeast, which should be poured through a strainer. Stir all thoroughly. Bottle and cork tightly. Stand Hi a warm place for 11 hours. Then turn bottles on side and put in the refrigerator for 18 hours, when they will be ready to serve. st Housewifely Wisdom. A LITTLE flour sprinkled In the pan when' eggs are frying will prevent the sputtering hot fat that Is so disagreeable. ( ; iMud stains may be removed from tan leather ; shoes by rubbing them with slices of raw potato. When dry, polish In usual way. , Finger marks on paint can be easily removed by rubbing them with a clean white cloth dipped In kerosene. The wood should afterward be wiped with a dry cloth. If muslin -curtains are needed In .a hurry for a kitchen-or bathroom, they can be washed, slightly starched, shaken hard, pulled into shape and hung up without lronlng- Small '"unctures In hotwater bags or rubber gloves may be replaced by ap plying a small patch of tailors' mend ing tissue; moisten with common chloroform, lay, on a second patch and moisten again, until- four or five patches have been applied. The chloroform dis solves ths tissue, and when It evapor ates leaves a firm patch. . Match marks on the kitchen walls, which have been caused by carelessly striking matches on them, will disap pear If rubbed first with the cut sur face, of a lemori; then. with, a clean cloth dipped In .whiting. Afterward wash the surface with warm Water and soap, and then quickly wipe with a clean cloth wrung out of clear water. . st st si The Dally Menu. BREAKFAST. Cereal and cream Picked codfish on toast Wheat cakes with maple syrup. Coffee. LUNCHEON. Fried calves brains .. . . .Escalloped potatoes Quince marmalade ? Nut wafers Cocoa DINNER.. Cream of barley soup ; Koast snouiner 01 mujimi Sweet potatoes Stewed celeriac Apple and nut salad Rice pudding with currant Jelly , Black coffee . x Nothing to" Expect. 'From the Detroit News (Rep.). From present appearances there is lit tle to expect. In the way of reform leg islation, from this Investigation of tar iff rates. Its friends "ore too strongly entrenched in the committee and In the house to allow anything but a little nibbllna- at the Iniquities 4 that have crept In and that prevent that natural expansion of Industrial activities that would In time enable the commonwealth to successfully compete with the man ufacturers of. the old world in the- world's marketa Making a close cor poration of ourselves In supplying 'the home market. - snuts us out of the world's marketa - . . '- .i -- V-. V' i V" 4-