Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 30, 1908)
PI Py Jamfs V. Snyrc WHAT IhiBS a polirr-nmn do whpn thTe Is no rroved to f'nout "Stop thlof"' tind no thounh' - fill person ahead to trip the ' flying rnspal as thnt ovpi anxlnns one did with little Oliver Twist? The. "of flier." to nst- the police term, has to get his man and he is not to kill him unless he Is pertain the prime warrants drastic action. lie must shoot only when it is ni'-essAry. Thrown on his own resources he can u.snnllv rely upon two things; one. that he 4. a better runner than the thief and the other that he lias, a revolver ready for tine. So fur as thieves go it is a fact that the majority are physically unfit to bold their own in a f.ot race with a policeman. In Portlmd 'fine of the re quirements Is that the police candidate Rhall run ino yards !n 1 5 seconds. There are few habitual criminals of the lower grades who cun do as well. Leaps a Fence. Occasionally there Is an exception. Of course. StrotiK. the "garden hose thief" who leaped a fence and escaped from a policeman recently, was not known to be an habitual thief, though AN UNDISCOVERED COUNTRY-Roofs of the Cities as Camp Grounds A Few Hot WeatKer Suggestions Hv Frederick P. Greene. Assistant Gen eral Agent New York Association for Improving the Conditions of tli'e Poor. , ONE OF THE most remarkable and pathetic aspects of hot weather suffering is the failure of peo ple to use means readily at hand for making themselves comfort able. What, for instance. Is more easv than for a g.n'.l'nian to leave off his coat. It costs no time or money, and would often bring immediate relief And jet In. -offices, mi the street, on trains, everywhere multitudes of men apparent ly sane, can be seen sweltering in hot coats, with the tnercurv at !n on a bumid day .Moreover, these men are often accompanied hv ladles whose dress Is an Ideal conibii.atlon of coolness and jrood taste. Surelv they cannot he held responsible for the cruelly senseless overdressing their gentlemen friends t'annnt thr So.i.tv for Prevention of ("rueltv to nlmals take some action, and If necessarv. hive its legal powers enlarged to meet so serious a situation" Just as. for many, the discomfort of the dav mlgk.t be greatly reduced by more reasonable dress, so It Is possible to exchange s close, hot. debilitating rilfht for one that Is cool, quiet ami n rhln bv simDlv sleeping on the roof In New York as weil In many other . v. he,l miir miles of flat roofs without a single occupant, -riii honeath them human beings are r.akd more densely than anywhere else ' . . ,. ' . . u . o ... -. - V"."- ' .1 -hart,.." I riiiiuirii nii.'i . lands where the population Is wise ononsh to tur to the roof en masse In hot weather The fact that New York roors mouM not accommodate all who have been iK lowed bv social negligence to herd un- der them to a degree that no intelll- Itent breeder of hens would permit. Is no reason whv we should not st once turn to the roofs for the relief from right discomfort snd eonrestlon that they ran afford to Isrg numbers. That thti distress Is real among the wel-t- do as well u amnnr the roor ! shown by th tfollowtna Item from the New $ lnt ffui) of recent date: "Tha add alht was seen lt tilfht .ITTQj ITT 7" JT 1. v ? i - iff 7 Af - (If . ttAJV WHO JEBITS A30VT be ha 1 stolen a number of articles left on lawns. Mis performance would seeni to put him almost In the Forrest Smith son .dass as a hurdler eithep has the ordinary man who commits his first crime and then dashes w ildly HW'ay much chance to escape a pursuit-is officer if the latter has any- where near an even break. ('. t Hnl loway. who has barely escaped a murdnr cliarne because his wdfe will recover from the bullet wounds be lijfllctel, was run. down by Patrolman Prus. who had to Jump a fence to begin the race, iti which Halloway had a blu bad. In the police annals of Portland the chase which will he always remembered is the mi'inorahle day when llarry Tracy, who afterwards made his escape from the Sab in penitentiary, and a com panion were chased from their hiding place and ran down the street, hoarding the engine of a Fourth street train just pulling out. Tin y ordered the engineer to go fust on pains of death. The of fleets who were hot after Tracv and his companion had the step Fourth street grade to thank for the success of their chase. Engineer Was Cool. The engineer poolly dei l!ed thatre volver or no revolver it was a physical Impossibility to run faster up the grade. When arrested on the engine Tracy troubled the local police no more until he began his spectacular break from the, state prison. Danny Veiner. formerly a citv de tective, and now employed hv the United States National bank, had an experience with Tracy in-fore he achieved even the local fame of the train episode. Tracy had sworn to even his account with Welner One day he saw his chance, for walking up behind the officer on of sleepers In pajamas lying on the lawns in Central park by the hundreds ami no policeman to say them nav. Some of the pajama-clad armv made for the park in calls and coaches, carrying pillows with them. Recreation piers wile studded with human beings as a cushion is studded with pins. Let us glance for a moment at the citv's roof resources. On a very con servative estaniate one tenth of the population, about .lOCOOrt people could find sleeping accommodations on New York Citv roofs for 10 weeks of the siinitn6!, not to sav longer. Tjiut would amount to one wc k each for 3,c0,000 people, pr.iotlcallv everv man. woman and child if the privilege was equally d!st t lluiteil Compare, with such a boon all the fresh ail o'ft:ngs provided by philanthropy are a drop In the bucket. It would amount to "on times as many cool, refreshing nights as n.re pro vided by the great activities of the New York Association for Improving thw Condition of the Poor. It surely is needless in these days to arsie about the benefit thnt would re sult by exchanging the hot, foul, dust-and-germ-laden air of the tenements for a coil, clean, quiet roof where even the noises of the street are hushed and where the sunset and the stars ran work their soothing Influences. "Take up your be, and walk to the rnof" Is ell the medical advice needed to check the decline and breakdown of many a pale, listless city dweller The malnutrition of man v acro-wvl r-hll llr. - n la tnitlamitshle hut It la i-nrll due not to lack of food, but to lark of a normal appetite and a sound digestion, both of which hav been Impaired br K.t i. .,-ffui... . .rr,o..r,l or ,..ll't,- ... .. . M ........ of coure there are difficulties to be surmounted under present conditions DV those who would sleep on the roof In many houses and even tenements the only access Is up a Iddr sod fh rough A scuttle two feet mjuirf A parapet to prevent people from wslk- Ir (t or rolling off Is generally larking points of attachment for support ins an awn'ng or tent In case of rain are hard to find Tbe cpieetlon of rrtvaer and of aafetv from thieves most be ccesld- ered But all these difflcvltiea can a-d must be overcome In order that this real boon Ood s fresh atr that blows over ine city s wen as over it rowa- try laar ba er joyed ta Ua fall. i4 V'$ . ' ',1 . v err 5 lie- I -4- i,S .-r IT ZS NOW ALL OVB&3CT THE HAMD CCZFoT. A readily nccevsible roof that can stand wear and is protected by a wall or Iron fence should h. required by law as a sine qua non of every tene- ment and apartment house. This would put a safe, clean breathing spot within the reach of e n mother, "liul mother" and babe, without the crossing of a street The roofs of covered coiintro Ions Mil ilea ami writer has been t! elites re ondls- In spite of Ineredu f : i- u d ly n arnlngs the foimite a deligJittul acquaintance witn t'i w eeks H v a little di a perm It to -. t r it trifling that I., is . ell of It. he put together t by 1 I . ma.ie m scantling a Within is a for his ';,iini d rea r y su tntnr i turned into a ; A dryged- lie, k.., out. serv conceals the st al I on r b. long : i Of the bu' id 1 I U eee ;q The r.wf is of hre k at driven a im ! anv where In o..r sha.-w v. 1. 1 h wis lit together In a few hours ' Is k . t : In t lace t-v the weight of the frame which Is w edge I aga'nst the surrounding para pet and tied to th.- fir- . up It ts protected on th e.i.' from the wind and the morning ,n tv la?g water tank We have passed through fierce Winds. thun.br and rain 1 1 rm-i t t h i nt What' v er th sides of the shack a 1 1 1 1-time We 1,'K, discomfort or f weother. t .t two hv l'" kept .-pes are net d:s. overed bv fib or mo- Quito., and sl-r late as business 11 .m permit From our nine tnrv perrt on F1.' sixth street a dally inning street a .laid . inning of the hcrlion as fr ss Fortv se ond street. nd from Broalwav to the Hjdson, ha fallej to reveal any roof dwelWs b side ourselves Th nesrest exception. nd that a J-.ri:iisnt on.. Is furnished bv the roof iiTTe-n of the Hotel A'fr. but that ts shandoned just t the time when It ts moat quiet and rfreM-i. Here and there at long Internals iges f wash -d r activities can be seen, on two or three evenings whn peof ie w re dtrrtnf oe th ht asphalt p ' emuts few families ast on the roof for an botir. 'Ha Lava aiao, reaaoa ta record is i i 1 . 1 1 1 1 r y for sou.e plomacv he sircured L t a coiii ,s! .one, to le a suuok 1" Ve it oi i ' e . c r i leeoiiii - mi nu nd o,- I j,. I'd , -anv.-s. cot T- : eltn-'vf find one . a ! . : . 1 ! I'i. w hose b. th. i il v hits hen i ! i i t : 1 , , ni'Ui n ta I ti iclh t !.e f ' oe f V n t.ilde and d: tiller trick VV We III 1 h t AJUi a I - .v - '.'N - ' 4 " 1 lW,i.4V' at least one case of courting on the roof. As a further hM weather suggestion the writer would call attention to a home-made sanitary crib. designed originally for bis own family. It is on the nrinrlnle of open plumbing The usual mattress, a hot and unwholesome thing, is dispensed with and the ordl- nary cot frame is fitted up as follows: Eight-Inch hoards an Inch thick and 30 Inches long are fitted at the head and foot of the crib. A strip of canvas with a three-inch lo in m: each si.i takes the place of a nniti.ss and la held In position bv two j oic or broom- sticks wlfich run through the heninu, ! edges and Into holes bored at the upper corners of the head and foot hoards, thus locking them into, a solid frame. Over the canvas may be placed a ruble r sheet, quilted pad and an ot Itnary she- t. and the b-d Is readv. The nit In iir- culnting tieneath the canvas niaKes it cooler man tne usual mattress, ami ir soueii tne canvas can ne snppe.) mi, washed and replaced with the greatest eu.se. The use of this cot was suggested to the staff In charge of .bint n fs.-t Pree.e. the summer camp tot- si. k names at puxty -I ourt n street ami i--at ss. r. end river, maintained by the Association for i. !i holds Improving the Condition of r.e Poor . no uM- After a test It was adonte l for nll bfl'hrootn Tne 5 cots and has met with enthusl-.-ie not asti. approval. With slight nnxlific.i "e butld- 'ion this crib can he used for camping "t i.rocery boxes or ordinary rat- renters' horses can prov ide suppo for the poles without the use of rrlh. and the cost Is a very Insignificant item Much Ado About Nothin.fr. We turn our business upside down Xnd grow with frenzy sprnt That we with wisdom may select A president Tbst job rmmt dished nn again We plunre in worrlm.nt That we mav -house a f'ne and great Vioe-pre sidrnt We wish the president sdvlsed. And so we fume snd fret That h' with caution mav appoint His cabinet When summer romi we find they all In cool resorts ar hid Asststsnt secretaries) then Hold down the 111 elcLandbtirgh Wilson. Its ail rtht to follow your Inellna- Uona if they are olci tha right y. J..-,- the street he poolly saluted and fell into step. At the first sound of Tracy's voice AVelner's hand sml to his back hip pocket. tint of the corner of his eye he saw that Tracy a right hand was In the same position. Meanwhile they talked commonplaces and kept on walk ing. The Men Separate. The detective- and the "bad man" walked side hv side for seven blocks In the middle of the afternoon, each with his hand on his gun. Finally Werner said: "What's the idea in keeping your band back there all the time'.'" Tracy smiled and said: "Well, 1 notice yours i in about the same place." At last both men got enough of it and they separated. A revolver duel in the dark Is a des iderate performance, but police luty sometimes calls for it. tine sio-ii affray Occurred In Portland last spring when Patrolman Vessoy shot and killed a negro who had committed several hold ups that night. The dark, treacherous freight yards around the east side depot whs the scene of the shooting. Vesscy saw the negro arid a eonipaninn running into the ili'rknoss from the lighted end of the steel bridge. Another hold up. accompanied .bj; pistol shots, made them prefer diirkne'ss anil in a hurry. Vesa-y was sllgrhtly wounded, but the negro, afterwards shown to be the guilty man, was killed. It Is the duty of policemen to "wing" his man In the legs rather than shoot to kill when a call to halt Is Insuffi cient. The knowledge that tin- patrol man has a gun and will use It Is gener ally enough to Induce the, thief to stop. The young man who recently rohtu d three imvf dry stores and was afterwards BEN FRANKLIN'S PAPER 159 YEARS OLD Tells of Life in Early Philadelphia By Eelgh Mitchell Ho.lg. s A MAN came to the Phi lad. Iphl-i North American office the other day and left a copy of the Penn sylvania (Sazctte dated June .'J, 1749. The North Am. i i-an i the only direct newspuper descend ml of that weekly imiicr founded in I 1: 1 1 a r! . 1 jihla in 171'8 by lienjamln prank in. so maybe you'd like to met this par'!.--, lar part of nur u ticestfage. It Is a six-wg.' number, eignt hv 1 ! inches, printed on han-i-made t ip. t. which time has scorche.l cons i .1- : n ! The provincial coat-of-arms -.rates the first page, which announces tl..: tt... Per. ns 1 va n la Oazette lontalns th fresh.-st ndvl.es. foreign ami doiiiesti k The freshest adv ices m this issue, f-u-elgnlv Kj.eakmn. consist chief : of .- sarcastic aim unsigned letter r"prl:;te,l from The CraftsmAn" and address,-, t.. (aleb 1 1" An vers. Esq. who at that tim occupied the i-OKt of British (!. sor The ilate of thin coin munica ! Ion is March 14. so Its freshness as h. news item Is not to be questioned' It .-.)s with a subject which was prettv ti,- r ougniy threshed out In these columns some tt years later, ami In the thiedi Ing out of which Benjamin Fin., ki n played no small part Liberty? From Stockholm, under date t.f April 7. comes the news that th" court of firers have "arcepttd of" the offer f certain soldiers to raise men in for "ign countries for the servb e of S'J.-n From Paris, under date of April 11 w e sre informed that the king 1 ev-r'-rr0 the dignity of a maniuin i.-.ir. ii. I' -plelx. governor of Pom rh. -iv The iAindon bj.lar.t. mho li fills a.l - f three Inches, single eopinin mak -elal mention of the fa, t t'nt I.e. I Hvl tlmore has res.axned his pes: f .orl of the bedchsrr.ber to his r.-val l,-,-,:!.'. the prince of lVahj." besa.se to- pur poses visiting Maryland of which prov ince he Is chief proprietor The domestic advices fill f:" In- hs. single column. Boston report" that three vessels have arrived tt Iouis1ih r. one of whli-h bririta bfesl for the garrtssi. New Tork's single Item of. n-w mn cerna a veel whlcb has srrlved from Coracoa and reporta that the Rr-antards on tha 8paJitsh Malrt have "msje an In surrection aralntt U Bista) nier a " tea; adjudged Insane kept on going when told to halt and he received a wound in the heel as punishment. Hoboes a Nuisance. The east side freight yards are the bugaboo of the patrolmen of the second night relief, for it is their duty to rout out the hoboes who ride in on the roofs and the brake-beams from the box cars, -w:,here they have enscounoed themselves for""wWf??s left of the night. WWat few lights there are In the freight .yards a ways seen to shine di rect iy In one's eyes. There are elevated roadways, unfilled blocks, the docks, long lines of cars, dark buildings with main- sheds, in fact it is an ideal neigh liorhood for a man to dodge a policeman. oft to the police station any morning a few minutes before 9 o'clock and see the type of men routed out of the box cars, one will wonder bow such roughs ever arrived here. This Is the time to .see thfm, for just before the morning session of police court opens the occu pants of the hobo pen In the jail are lined up for Inspection by the detectives. Here at the end of the line is a hoy with dirty cheeks and frayed clothes. Ho is a young hobo, perhaps lured to tln life of the road by the tales of the ohl tramps. He Is confident that all he will hear is "get out of town within an hour." lb' may graduate Into a dan gerous man some day, but bis youth protects him now. Next to him is .the emaciated figure of the morphine fieml chased out of the city but a few weeks before. As cer tainly as the man who is lost circles bai k to his starting point floes this man-wreck gravitate back to his favor ite town. He will steal to htiv his dope." but his detection Is unusually simple. , rockpib sentence awaits him on general principles, and be will not complain. sta.idlng on one foot and looking sh.-epKhl: at the officers Is a working man who has been caught "beating his w:n " n..i tiiward. He was In the car nci t.i that selected by th tramps. If his ha tnls are rough from recent labor lie will be told to get work hereor move on. Put look at the next man. A llthe, wtrv ftR-ure. he stands quite without enibarasstnent. He knows what Is com ing and 1 prepared. I'ntll you notice Th. a pn k-l s. Pi. ladelphla news is confined to In the first-mentioned class la an ar id ..ods such as flour, bis- rav of articles entirely unknown to our pipestives. Madiera wine. West India rum. turpentine. London loaf tl- gai. .nd! pitch. p. ffi r. tar and ist vessels Which had . I e ed through the custom w e.'k :ce-e is 44 inches of "ne i.; 1'iL' inches of spao -o oiv. r 1 1 s.-ni en t s. So n- e- 1.. iihout model. i newsha u. s.. aiu- Ii space to adv" .- o..,i old t i rnefi wil t t 1 1 : l u s.j. h a vv al I. t :.. ,i ,im' ., -1. however th;: - no nts ;ti thas issue 4f t i 1 1. t ml ei est I nga nd t 1 1. paper Most Of . : lit ..I i n very small t v j ;. c. I only illustrations wood, -its of ships whi.-h -. ? i . c n.-ui en t s , f nilirrg-s. e 1.. ne:-, t ..f the pub ann .nil. "d that "the ne w f.om Philadelphia to Bur- o op.-n d and ileard: the 1-' fr.dk- I ! 1 f E t m b it .InH'on to i oo P-r s i ! .' 1 1" ml Vs. and 1 1 k" emd for :i road Th" ad- , all t:.jvelb--rs from Phil v in t v c a'e'r - w.i.l are too ohvi-eis to need '!-'- i -. pt l n And m th.-f" d'iv s It was a mark of d.st'n-ti-.n i-i more than one way to ha v lad th- ' smallpox- - that Is. If the terei rha:n-.-. to re a a'sv-e i ' is Ben amin e.mx who bv -d "sners or the Oazetts. rTsnxun im i-. r.xt ,i --or t,, Ch-les Fdaar. over the Hall, have iw f..r sale tha lwa paael di-.iwhr '. or . uil.l If lonsoltad at tn last si'tlng of the provincial 4 he post, f ft - w here B Franklin was sembly. urnorr M.-h Is -an act t e s ltn.ijit.t '..lv-ert.es f aale "A like- courage the killing of aqulrrela wlthea !v v -.a-.c n- man. fit for town or tn'" province c'emtiv ! : s : . -s ar.d has had the small- Those pvt li -at Ions were ta ha had at j- Ai- a 'tkelv vi. mg negrt) girl, the postoffke. where "exceeding ntn . ik'-ai'V t" ' s or countrv bust- parchment" r-ojld sieo be got, as I : es. and hv also had the smallpox.."" where on Mondays. Wedaeolaya ssxl -s.-a:ter.st he-e in.l there In the ad- Haturdara "resdy money la (ire lr prilslng folnmr-s a-" small notices thus llnnen rs "' wurde.1 persons Indebted to H. This paper barf no editorial, aa ao- Frnk:tn f -r a years Gazette or mora ctetv notes r serrwrts ed" ahat a are desire 1 to par ' . going oa In tee city is sbsrt. an tie FvtJentlv the postmaster had acme whatever In the sense ae tww ef tad accounts news Bat It k' ae thing ti ft trf The advertisements ar divided t-Hn. sftrapmwr rfor oe sis- -.d t clpally Into three kinds: Thosa offering "B Frank Ha" as Ita e4'!r ware re. e!v ed by stoamera from foreign Tisnea ar4 cwntM's era an ' ports, principally lmdoti: thoav offering dtffereot bea tht Ms k ' M 1 t rewards for runaway slaves and hetd- not merers tVae who -..-mr r-4 t-r c ssrvants. and f : oe aeeaing laformaltosi la we t e 'M'mi 1.k. rirrdlrg anln.a.s toat, Blrayad ar wre stiwiiei for ri'.a (.. .. tbiec couid Blitmut! l:$. T : ,s :.v-rri( TIfliS ?T AN If AD TO A? rtftfowAr to ifror irrff. that colorless face with, cruel, hard eyea that shift from one questioner to an other you wonder that the detectivea have passed over the other eight In tha line and centered their attention upon him. ' Where you come from?" "I.os Angeles. I'm trying to beat ma way to Walla Walla to work In tha harvest " "Pay. when did you get out of Fol sont?" This from another detective. Around go the eyes. "Never there in my life." "I was Just looking at your mug minute ago." Never was mugged in my life; you'ra thinking of the wrong man." And -so the questioning goes. If any of the blufT questions makes him hesi tate, so much the worse. He is sus pected of being a yeggrnan, a criminal tramp, one of the class which knows no such thing as fair play In beating a man io death for a dollar or burning a tres tle because they dislike the railroad. He will probably remember Portland because he broke rock for 30 days. Getting the hohoes out of the box cars is no light task. Tt is seldom that a policeman tries it alone, for he may stumble noon a dozen, all ready to fight because their sleep has been broken just where it began. Patrolman Van Overn ordered an ugly crowd from a boxcar a few weeks ago. Several lumped out grumbling. "fiet up your hands there, quick, see!" snapped a voice in the darkness of A half-open door. Revolver In hand, the man covered the policeman. Had Van Overn obeyed the man who actually had the drop on him he would have been re lieved of his weapon, and would have ben lucky to escape without a beating. What he did was to back away in tha sheltering gloom until he could whip out his own gun. Hv that time the volca and the revolver had (fone by the other door It Is but three months ago that a po liceman was held up and his weapon taken from him. Patrolman Arnold, suspicious of a man on Fnlon avenue, stopped him and began a search early one morning. The officer was caught because the stranger had carried a re volver In his left hand all the time. Ha drew this in a flash, and with its muxzle against his body Arnold could do noth ing but hand over his own pistol. own times, at least under the names then given them. For Instance. Inle( Ben.zet. whose stare was in Front street at tho corner of Morris' alley. had just Imported from london. to be Nbl only for "readv money, such g.vods an gorg.iroons. fine white watered tabbl.-s, black alarnonde, single and double .ill.ipeens. light and cloth-colored bal'vdlne, shaloons, pistol lawns and a wide variety of other dry goods quits as unheard of nowadays. Charles and Alexander Stedman. who kept shop in Second street almost op- P""1" l" rvicnani aewen s r.sej oner 11 " IMf r I'V'er. a miKr amirenriii t.L er- v in inr-n n Mll.J WlUlieO c.l.li.lll UB, nails, hollands, cambrirks. garllx. ozenbrigs. bed-ticks, thr.-ad and clnna- mcr. Yet. we sometimes hear said the de pa! tnent store Is a purely modern de velopment ! An Interesting annoum emenf is that nf Tt, fftn tlM! , Tr, Assembly Catechism, with iot or 'he short hand catechism. -m no sed by the as sembly of divines at Westminster. wltrt a iirief explhation of th- more difficult words anf phrases . .ctained In It. for the Instruction of ou'h. by tha lata Isaac Watts. l. I It Is slso annouieed that tha pub.