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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (July 22, 1908)
EDITORIAL FAGE OF W JOURNAL THE JOURNAL AK INDEPENDENT KBWSPAI'HR. C t. JACKSON . , . . Putlthr fublUbrd mrtrr lnr (irnt Sunday) and giindar mornlnc at Tba Jmirnni noun log. Fifth and Yamhill atreta. Portland. Or Enrvrrd at th pnatnmr at Portland. Or., for tranamlaaloa through th nulla aa arcoud-claaa cnatlrr. TKI.KPHONKR MAIN TITS. ITOMB. A-WXI1 All dvpartmenta readied by tlirae numhera. yell the operator the department too wauu Eaat Slda ofrtra. B 2-I44; Kn.t R30. rOBRION APVKHTISINO HKFRKSKNTATI VK Vreeland-Benlamtn Sun-tn! Adept-Mains Agency Krnnewlrk Muddlng. XXi Klfth avenne. Naw lora; 1O07-ON Hoy it Illuming. nicago. Suhaerlptlon TVrma by mull or to any addrcaa IB tD united state. Canada or Mexico. DAILY. On far $5.00 I One month I -BO 6CNDAY. On rear I2.B0 I On month t .23 DAILY AND SUNDAY. One fear 17. BO (One month I .0.1 To fall'n humanity our Father said, That food and bliss should not be found unsought; That man should labor for his dally bread; But not that man should toil and sweat for naught. Ebenezcr Klliott. praiseworthy effort by a resolute people, and should succeed. Meantime, there should be more government assistance for Sluslaw There Is legitimate opportunity there for performance of a legitimate gov ernmental function. Thirteen hll lions of feet of the finest timber In the world Is available for market as soon ns there is transportation Three large sawmills cut 200.000 feet of lumber dally, but there In no means of Rotting the surplus out of the reclon. Ten thousand boxes of nniilen rotted there last var heraust there was no way to ship them out It is, however, the dairy Interests that most suffer. The soil of the re gion is rich and deep. It Is Inex haustlble In fertility nnd prolific In production. It Is hii ideal dairy sec tion. It produced 16.000 pounds of butter fat In June, which, in order to reach Portland had to be hauled ever the mountains i5 miles 10 Junction and thence bo shipped by i all. The process cost $80 a ton, which is a sufficient commentary on the need of government as well as private aid for Siuslaw. nnVALDA IX U ( K. A WATER CODE XEKDED. AS THE NEED of irrigation In western as well as -in eastern Oregon, notwithstanding the difference of rainfall, becomes more apparent, the greater becomes the need of a clear, complete, concise water code for this state. Attempts have been made at the two last leg islatures to pass a water code, but Without success. The law proposed In either case may not have been Just what Is needed to draft such a law is- not an easy task but even If perfect It 6tood no chance of pas sage because of the influence of cer tain "interests," corporations and in dividuals who seek to control the water power of various streams, or that have other selfish objects In view. Efforts should be renewed at the next session of the legislature to get such a law passed, by members .who will work not for tlTemselvea or their friends or clients or some cor poration, but for the whole people; and It Is none too .early for any such members to be working on or study ing this subject. The state grange, at its recent ses sion in Eugene, adopted certain pre ambles and resolutions that are worthy the careful consideration of nil members of the legislature. The pieamble recites that titles to water are as Important as those to land : and should be as clearly defined and as easily ascertained; that wafer users are now burdened with costly litigation, irrigation is impracticable and development is retarded; and that the only law is varied and un certain decisions,, of the courts, on which nobody caff agree, therefore it was resolved: G' EXEUAL Fl'XSTOX has writ ten to Washington, recom mending the remission of Pri vate Buwalda's sentence, and it is Intimated that the war depart ment will in a few weeks before election, we suppose comply with his request. 'o doubt some people will surmise that General Funston was requested by his lnte superior, the secretary of war, to make this request. A good many men who sympathized with Buwalda, believ ing him to have been too severely punished, will have votes next No vember. Quite recently General Funston wrote at length to the Labor Press of this city, inclosing a letter of his to a New York paper, in which he justified the sentence, though he cut down the penalty from five to three years' imprisonment. Less than a month ago he thought three years" imprisonment for applauding and shaking hands with Emma Goldman, by a man who had been a faithful soldier for 15 years, was a proper punishment; yet almost immediately after expressing this opinion the general asked for a remission of nearly the whole penalty. He did this, he says, because "the main oh ject of Buwalda's punishment had been achieved." But how is it any better achieved by sentencing him to five years' imprisonment, reducing this to three years, and then dis charging him after a few weeks than It would have been by suspend ing and perhaps imprisoning him for two or three months In the first place? Either the sentence was out of proportion to the crime and un just, or It was not; if It was, the court martial should confess Its error; if ' the sentence should stand. I' ; oks like a case of play ing poi;,ics. The court martial seems to have forgotten or Ignored cannot be. A widely diffused educa tion is the first and best mean of preserving the republic, the sanest and safest defense of the people and a truth so manifest as to be unde hatable. Abundant money for the little red school houses, and ade quate compensation for those who preside over them is a puhllc policy far more snne than is the hue and cry about the "buBiness Interests" of the trusts, or the prodigal millions spent on battleships. OI R BED KECOIID OF CHIME. A' - That It Is the duty of the statn of Oregon, at the earliest possible time, to Codify and enact n complete, concise and the approaching election. definite water law, leaving to the courts Civilians will generally agree that if there must be an army, discipline must be maintained in it and sol diers must strictly obey rules and regulations and preseitt at least a surface appearance of patriotism; nnd also that Buwalda, ac cording to the reports, de served punishment. But con sidering his long and meritorious service, and that he acted as a cit izen, apparently for the moment for getting that he was a soldier, the common opinion is that the penalty imposed was entirely out of propor tion to the offense. THE PITTANCE PAID TEACHEItS. f w?tcr for llr-.lte.l to ! t , renewal ' t ;t '..-rir.is-: ' is, for H. i R.:j j.Jy well servo a law r:s T HE published report of the county superintendent shows that the average salary of male teachers In the public schools of Benton county is $46.1 5. and of female teachers, $3 9.89. Their pe riod of employment !s from four to nine months out of the 12. They must board themselves, and out of what Is left, they must clothe, board and maintain themselves the rest of the year. It is not probable that conditions in other Oregon counties are very different, though the un derstanding is that there Is better pay, but a higher cost of living in eastern Oregon. And such is the material reward for those engaged in one of the most important professions in the world. una ltsS v, nptv-two or 53 per cent of all a RE we to have no surcease from this wearisome gunplay? Is there never to be deliver ance from these tiresome peo ple with a pistol and a passion? The Connelll-Sharp-Peterkln tragedy of Sunday and spectacles like it con stitute the worst blot on the Amer ican name. We have one of the worse criminal records in the whole world. We do not detect our crim inals. We do not convict and punish them when detected. We have more of them than any civilized nation in the world In proportion to popula tion, save one. An American cannot read the criminological statistics without a blush of shame. To each million of inhabitants, Canada, just across the northern border of the Cnlted States has five criminals. Germany has. for each million of population, three criminals. We have 129. Is It not a startling as well as a shameful rocord? For 20 years ending 1904 the average number of homicides in the Cnlted States was 6,547 per ear. High water mark was reacnea In 1S96, when the number of mur ders was 10,662. In 1895, there were 10,5 00. Various causes contribute to otrr undesirable criminal record. We are the dumping ground of the crim inals of the world..' The countries of the old world have a better police surveillance and drive their crim inals out of their borders. We be come the asylum, and among the more than a million aliens annually admitted, our loose immigration laws permit tlrOusands of vicious criminals entrance along with the respectable and desirable incomers. Once in, the politicians seize upon them for voting purposes, and with in a short time the criminal Europe drove out Is robed in American cit izenship, and ready at any moment to rob, vote, or cut a throat. The inadequacy of our police Is a notable factor In the situation. Berlin, with 2,000,000 people, Tias 5,303 police men; Chicago, with an equal pop ulation, and more criminals perhaps than any other city In the world, has 2.6S8, a little more than half as many. Worst of all. we do not punish our criminals when we capinre them red-handed, Fine epun law and le gal quibbles in our courts abet in this carnival of criminality, A com parison of statistics for 1906 in sev eral countries shows our laxity. In that year Italy tried 3,606 murder ers and convicted 2.S05, or 77 per cent. Austria tried 689 and convict ed 499, 72 per cent. France tried S47, and convicted 580, 68 per cent. Belgium tried 132 and convicted 101, 76 per cent. England tried 318, and convicted 151, 47 per cent. Spain tried 1,584 and convicted 1.0S5, 68 per cent. Holland tried 35 and convicted 28, 80 per cent. Germany, with a population of 60, 000,000, tried 567, and convicted 476, 83 per cent. In the United States with a population of 80,000, 000, with an average murder record of nearly 7,000 annually, the con victions equal one and three tenths per cent. No wonder the ready revolver is forever in evidence and its victims constantly gasping a last breath. Dm all Cna Keep cool, whatever the weather. At lenat Senator llourne has not lost Ids "nerve " a A week from now Taft will know ho wan nominated. About one time In 10,000 a revolver does a god J t . a M.cniii.ti rlnli' nt home, or near by in Ik ti t ul.li bo enjoj.ihle and profitable. isn't li false snort" to kill a lot of harmless animals of which no nee can le rn.i'le'.' O. It has been only a spell of nice summery v itncr, jusi ngiii iu oi'ni up the iTi'i s. Now the forest rangers need to keep alert to prevent fires. Thus tney can do excellent service. a As between llolily Rider Hobson and Am'in.ilor ' Hrlen. the Amertcnn peo ple will rely upon the latter. The campaign having been duly openoil in Portland, let us nope mat u will kindly close up again for awhile. a In a year or two Portland will be the greatest wheat exporting port In the world; It Is close to that already. The Pendleton Tribune at this late dav remarks that Mr. Cakes defeat "was a shame." A "shame" on or to whom ? a There's one good thing about that old North Pole. It may be relied upon to stay rignt mere, ready to be llacnvere.il by anybody who gets near enough. a It Is hinted that some Democrats who wanted to contribute to the campaign fund are angry because thev cannot give over J10.000 each, and so will give nothing. A Ft. I,ouls dog has fallen madly In love with an Angora cat. If obliged to live together they would doubtless have less of a dog-and-cat life than many human couples. Mr. Taft agrees' with Bryan In the matter of campaign contributions, hut the trouble seems to he that whllo Ihynn can control his campaign man agers. Tnft can't. Bryan's Idea though not orlglnnl with him Is that a person Is worth to the world what he gives to It. rather than what he takes from It. This Is worth thinking over. Candidate Kern was welcomed home and praised In a speech by Vice-President Fairbanks, but he has never been accused of confining his drinking to water and buttermilk. MINING COAL IN WASHINGTON Although a good part of ths market for .ishlngion coal In California has been lost through the Increased pro duction of fuol oil In that state Wash ington shared In tho general Increase In the production of coal In 1907. The total output for the year was ,680,S3J S! rV to"s' navlnr spot value of $7, 6 1 9,801. an lncrsaae of 404,148 short f. I2.-? ler CPnt' in Quantity, and of $ 1,771,867. or 29.K8 per cent. In value compared with IDwtj. The average prlco ,,2r09tO"ii1907 COd from'1-80 ln t During the' first 10 months of the year the coul-mlnina- lndnmrv f k r.,,1., , n uigiiiy suusruotory con dition. In November and December, however, owing to the financial dis turbances, thu OlltllUt nf Tba mlnii . curtailed about S3 per cent. But for huh wie production would probably have exceeded 4.000,000 tons. The number of men employed ln the com mines or Washington Increased from 4.K29 ln 1906 to 6.94S In 1D07 n,l the average number of working days ln- treusea ironi Ztt to Z73. The on v de- creaae shown In the statistics of coal rroJuctlon In Washington ln 1907 hm compared with 130H was In the product ive capacity of the employes the aver age yearly tonnage per man havlne de. cllne-d from 723.4 tons In 1906 to 618 tons In 1907. The average daily pro duction per man docreased from 2.72 to 2.21 tons. Nearly all the mines of the state are operated on an eight-hour schedule. 5,594 men out of a total of 6,945 em ployed working eight ' hours a day ln Washing nptinratus has been In stalled at 15 plants ln the state and ttie total amount of coal washed during 1 907 was 799.015 short tons, vlehlinc 144,60 1 tons of cleaned coal and 154, 514 tons of refuse. D. C Rotting, state mine Inspector, reports that the total number of acci dents ln the coal mines of Washington ln 1907 was 131. of which :i6 were fatal The death rate per thousand of employes was 6.06. and the number of tons mined for each life lost was 102.237. This makes an unfavorable comparison with the casualty statistics for 1904, and particularly with those for 1900. In 1906 the death rate per thousand of employes was 4.86 and flie tonnage for each lire loot was 14N.H17; in l90t tne death rate per thousand was 3.73, witn x tonnage of 220.379 for each life lost. The coal boils of Washington are found ln tho western and central por tions of the state, and are mined 7fa REALM --fFEMIlINE A In "A woman bather shocked Chicago,"' says a news Item. Don't believe It. Her costume might have attracted a good deal of attention, hut Chicago Is Jiot so easily "shocked." Running Shots Written for The Journal by Fred C. Denton. We are told that Taft Is to call Bry an some perfectly awful names when he writes hla acceptance. Fortunately Bryan Is case-hardened to that sort of thing. Harrlman takes some twenty thous and a day out of Oregon. Sufficient to build a mile of railroad. The state could build a few miles Itself and run such a bluff on Harrlman that he would set aside a few years of Oregon sur plus to keep It from building any more. The Iteady Avenger. GAIN the ready revolver, the dis appointed lover (what a parody on that, royal word), the frency wrought by advances scorned, the shot, the pursuit nnd th IK'III "I Hit' til IB, ClUU mi) )lllttpu 1,1 I --li ... five nrlnclnnl fields the north PuKet cau Hr t'le undertaker. sound field, Including the coal mines of Who shall deliver us from this repe- fikaglt and Whatcom counties; the south tltlon of tragedy T Who shall frame, Fuget ound field, comprising tho mines r " " , , T. In Klna- and Pierce counties: the Puget UB Pottx;tlon from this kind of mad- sound basin, lust east of Heattlo; the ileus, and who shall make It lmnosslble Roslyn field, In Kittitas county, on the for any man wltn a rea, of ram.lej eastern slope of the Cascade mountains; grievance to provide himself with the and the southwestern field, embracing Instrument of death and calmly await li, c luuuiivB in licien miti iiua VIUUII1, HI1U IfiVTl US Often escstia The coals of Washlnicton range from Justice un mwt it? Include some nntural coking coals, and There must he some solution of this Include some natural coke and anthra- kind of u trouble, for It 1m heoini., cite. The bituminous coking coals of more und more fronuent. Washington nie thu onlv coaklng coals Pharmacists nre (linaitfl tn rit.i.)l,.n on the Pacific slope of the United but not men who deal In the mora ob states. They are found ln the Wllke- vlouo Instruments of death. Druggists non-Carbonado district, In the south must keep au uccount of the name of Puget sound field, and also In the north the purchaser of a poison and of the Pnget sound field, but coke Is now date when he procured It. nut anv fool mode only In the district first named, who has money enough to buy a revol- The Wllkoson-Carbonado conl runs high ver may buy It anil carry It about with In ash and Is usually washed before him, waiting a favorable opportunity coking. The lignite or subbltumlnoua for dealing the death blow, coals of Newcastle anil Uenton, ln the And if any man who cares to do this south Pusret sound field, are generally may do so. now are Innocent women to of high grade nnd well suited for do- escape the pursuit of designing men mestlc use. The steamship consurnp-J who may wish to frighten them Into tion In the trade with Alaska ami the yielding to their designs? orient is now the most important mar- ket for tho IiIkIi grade bituminous coals Something more than an occasional of Washington. very occasional death penalty for An advance chapter of the volume "luiuor, u wouiu seem, must ie unuer Mlneral Resources of the Cnlted States, taken as a means of protection. So calendar rear 1907, on tho production lo"S UR women are women, and there of coal, by E. W. Parker, giving the foro uncertain ln the bestowal of favors, statistic presented above. together and 80 lnn8 8 10n arn men and there with iimiior fnxii n -n rA i hr. fore easily enraged when the oblect of other states, will soon be published by tl'elr admiration casts her smiles else- . . . 1 . , ...!. ,3 ' iuiiq an J1.'. ...... iiuij I'm bought as readily as chewing gum, we shall have the three elements of this familiar tragedy with us. But may It not be properly the duty of the city to prevent the sale of wea pons of death other than drugs to Ir responsible persons? Whether It be a Thaw case, or an Kmorv case, or a Blodgett case, or a the Uniteot States geological survey. Letters From tne People Only the mere Interpretation of this law On such occasion as it' might be brought Into dispute; That such water law should be based Upon the best experience of other states and countries, such as Wyoming, Idaho and Canada, and should Include the fol lowing fundamental principles. 1. That no water right should be come vested except by direct grant from the state. 2. To provide a system whereby the priority and limitations of every exist ing right to the use of water can even tually he ascertained. 8. To provide a reliable record in ome central office of all water rights as determined, and of new rights as Ini tiated. 4. That actual measurements of ditches, and streams he made as a basis for the adjudication of existing rights and the initiation of new rights to the surplus lvntu If !:nj . 6. To provide a definite procedure whereby rip In a to such surplus water may be acquire.! 6. That her,. fl?ial use should be the basis of all HkMs to the i-e of water, and that water f,;r irr..-;ii:i'n purposes Should be made bi pu : tena r.i to the land Irrigated T. AI rights to ti e i power dcvelopmert 1:ouli ! a period of Hi ers ... ; Under certain r'-strle! ,.,: 8. To rovi... a:. , : : ., -i trative s t-'e;,.. w ;i the ri i s t T I '. . t i v. : t e v ,( among tho-, . r ! t . cl t '. x e Those suggestion-- may v bp a basis, at ! at, fur such Is needed. Oregon lb h nf-lghbor ftates In this r- Cfrtatnly ran r f : i by the!; ej,o rlencps Wh.v j p.-e,.,i i- , -ir.,f,,; CODftclntioufi 'rk ,n ;!ie part nf able memhers ,. for ! ) e.?a::i-.? meets For If that to;, d I;,,f enact an irrigation cod rr'' u'.r. i to t beneficial to the r . it is prettr certain that thrr win ;,aK3 om Ort Of a law on the subltrt , - of this beforehand? Manv j(.r (lieu enue is ir'.iu i-)i uia)es Chairman Hitchcock thinks most of the negro vote can be won over for Taft, but he doesn't want to be re stricted ln the matter of campaign con tributions, nor in the manner of their expenditure. Kill the rats and burn them. Four plague-Infected rats have been found ln the last week ln Seattle. Tacoma ledger. But first, we suppose. It Is necessary to catch the rats, or Induce them to kill themselves. Senator Fulton ln his Taft-rally speech Bald that last fail's panic "was but a summer zephyr, com pared with the tornado which blast ed the country during a Democratic administration." Of course it would be too much to expect, a campaign speaker to tell the whole truth about that period. The causes of the panic of 1S93. as Senator Fulton knows, all lay back of that year, and grew up and became Irresistible during a Republican administration. These causes were not Democratic any more than they were Republican; the panic would have come just the Fame if Harrison Instead of Cleve land had been ehcted. But the business and purpose of a party campaigner is to deceive the people. Oregon Sidelights Longest strawberry season ever known up the valley. Idnn county Is harvesting probably the largest crop for a decade. An Irrigated ranch of 721 acres near Fort Klamath sold for 31S.00O. Crops ln Powder rlvor valley are turning out better than expected. In a day and a nltrht a Pendleton man lost $1,080 ln a three-handed poker game. At Wasco Sunday a canary boarded the Columbia Southern passenger alighted on the bellcord nnd rode half way in onaniKo oerore it took a notion to leave. Let the winds blow hot or cold from east or west, north or south, Henry Hartmnn Is sure of 25 to 30 bushels of forty fold wheat off his 301 acres of fall grain, says the Condon Times. A Klamath Falls man who Invented an egg tester, has sold the rights for Oregon, Washington and Idaho to a Spokane man for $6,000, and the test ers will be manufactured at Klamath falls. Several new residences are be.lng con structed ln St. Helens, ajid others be ing planned The town has made con siderable growth during the past few months, and from appearances it will continue to do so. It does seem as If tho Bryan forces were not so excitable as In '96, but where Is the Republican excitement and enthusiasm, likewise characteristic fcf those days? Does Taft equal McKln ley as a spell-binder? andean he In spire confldonce ln such predictions of prosperity as were mane at that time, considering the late "prosperity panic? Jim Castle and wife, who live six miles from Prairie City, lost three chil dren, all girls, in three days from scar let fever. 4ne. 9 years old, riled on Saturday, another, C years old. on Sun day, and a third. 15 years old. before the second one was burled. The hammer and saw Is adding greatly to the appearance of the ;), addition to I.akeview, says The H'pi!d. Besides a new flouring mill, and other improvements are being made and lots are being sold daily upon which build ings will be put up as soon as ma terial and workmen can be obtained. Oregon Is Ao have no more railroads until population deveJons more business, and where population has done so to the extent of thousands of tpns of rot ting agricultural products 'there aro still no railroads. All of which may he railroading, out would indicate to a man from Mars that some of our railroad magnates are not good farmers, nor even good farmers of the farmers. Cons bay towns want to establish a Port of Coos after the model of the Port of Portland. There are some leg islative problems in the way, and the Port of Portland needs some additional legislation also. A general law should be framed at a conference of represent atives of the different Oregon -ports. The Columbia river mosqultw Is a pale and sickly thing beside his cousin of New Jersey. The Pacific coast Is be hind New Jersey on oysters and mos quitoes, when it comes to weight and size. ),'; There are tens of thousands of marsh lands in Oregon around the bays and river mouths that ln Holland would be eagerly dyked and developed by private and public schemes Sometime these lands will be one of the chief assets of the ftate. The lands around Tilla mook bay that are easily rec.lalmable would make several first-class Europ ean principalities and those at Coos bay would tempt a sovereign of Rus sia or Italy to extend his protection over it If It cost a war and all nis wife's relatives. The fearful waste of slabs, sawdust and hark going on In Oregon would make millionaires every week If this material mulil be usee, 10 mane paper, alcohol or creosote. Cannot capital und genius get together and utilize these products? Every little while we hear of some such thing but It does not seem to materialize. There Is enough stuff burned at the sawmills to get rid of it to bust the pilper truBt Into seven million pieces. In Denmark the small farmers have a kind of grange to which over 160,000 he long. Tliev recently adopted a resolu tion unanimously requesting parlia ment to take taxes off their Improve ments and personal property and place it on land values. To this grange only hind owners belong, so it Is not Some "divide-up" scheme. Ought to Advertise His Soap. Portland, Or., July 18. To the Editor Of The Journal In your issue of the Cornn'cflll case, the main elements are tho 17th there la an article entitled "While same. And there are scores of others n,. T ,, . . . , of exactly the samo sort. Iheres Life There s Soap In Oregon, p,u fe mtn ,n ,ne or,,inRry pursuit Lsui jr.iie aaie ror it. I make no on- or nnpplness in n city need to carry a Jectlon to your stealing my motto of revolver. These few should be known While there's life, there s Soap," be- ' authorities and any uPPrent cause I stole It mvsolf. nnrl it's no crime carelessness In ths handling of their to steal from a thief; but I want to weapons should be tho means or taK- reply to the complaint of Mr. Thomas. '"S,1"1 Vill P,h""80,";.. w. wm.iT .-r , i Ami a careful record at stores wner r 7!3er xil . .ovhf? -emr Loe r,P ammunition or weapons may be bought l R? "le,r;-JIe 8ays '.hat, for some rea- gh()lll(1 k , , Ihat a mftn wno , ! I l" u"8, ve'p.u u i .im purchases a gun should be under sur- mis soap wntcn is mane, you i migiu velUaIU-e. All(1 lf the murderer has say, right under their noses Perhaps lot tnQ w,8ll(,m and kindness to take he does not give it an odor that Is pleas-I himself off after he shoots to avenge ojii iu Die Bineu i vreKon nuacs, u fancied wrongs, this end should bo pernaps uie Oregon people Know noin- readilv and swiftly and Inerrantly pro- lng of the good qualities of lus soap, yldcd for him bv mm process of law. He makes the further statement that o have not yet reached that state me wregon people win not use uns or perfection ln society wtlch makes soap because It Is mined right here al- it safe for every man to follow his most ln the midst of their homes.' I own whim In these matters without re do not believe that. I believe the Ore- gard to the welfare of others and wlth- gon people either know nothing of his out coming Inerrantly to Justice. Nor soap or else they do not like It. for I can King Misrule be allowed sway ovor have learned thnt the Oregon people as weak minded men. When shall we ar- a rule know good soap when they wash rive at some solution of this very vital with it, and are not stingy with its matter: use. What does Mr. T. do to make the! H H W No Bs e man" Z ev r ' hV at t n CannlK Fruit in the Oven. Soap Stem soliciting orders for It, and T HIS method of canning fruit Is, ln no literature has ever been received I the opinion of Maria Parloa, the teiiing or us gooa quant es, ana i nave X on6 m6thod to be preferred. The claiming Its virtues. Salesrrten from work Is easily and quickly done and eastern sonp factories are soliciting the the fruit retains its shape, color and Portland trade continually, but lf wo jriavor better than when cooked In the ""'"I "Y , VL' . j nrcservlne kettle. ... . i.i.. . . iT. ? ,i " -1 Cover the bottom of tho oven with mem to ueiiver us simiih miaii. .ui ioiik . , ,,, i,i,i ..i,..,,), nr. I ,. r-.,. c.rQ In A than.' f,r- "l "I Die ,., , . , . , . e-r . j V 1. i il ...i.j. "'" use in covering pipes. It is very cheap to find out where I could get a certain , usuaflv be found at plumbers- brand of soap for one of my customers ',,... , , iinhie and received the Information that It was ,h ..,. sri.iiiow ,,,,,, in 'which m.lA 4n Tm.inr.A "V.,. l.n,. , trr. . . - . iiiciuc? ii a ,iau. a w J et) fhant nr ntiont loO inenes III 1)11 OH away from home to learn the news.1: water. Sterilize the jars and utensils. The Oregon people are continually nn MoUn the ninm: nrennre the fruit thu the lookout for better soaps, and If Mr. same as for cooking In the preserving " 1 nomas nas a superior article u is nts kettle. Fill the hot tars with It anil own fault lf thev are not using It. The, pour )n enough sirup to fill the Jars physicians of Portland are just as com- solidly. Hun the blade of a silver plat petent to Judge of the merits of soap eA knife around the Inside of each Jar. as are "the physicians of New York and place the Jars ln the oven, on the as- other eastern cities, who use It them- bestos or In the pans of water. selves regularly." Give them and tho I Tho oven should be moderately hot. Oregon oeonle a chance to trv this soaT Cook the fruit 10 minutes; remove from before condemning them for not using the oven and fill the Jar with boiling It "because it Is mined right here al- sirup. Wipe and sial. Place the Jars most In tho midst of their homes." I on a board and out of a draft of air. never heard of Oregon Mineral Soap, and If the screw covers are used tighten 1 have been handling a large variety of mem aner rain jm nan ram. soaps ln Portland for the past two Ljiiga nuii bu-h i"i" . and a half years. quinces, crab apples, etc.. will require I think Mr. Thomas has another guess v'- "","V i. ", , .iUi coming. Let him advertise his soap n . '' , ,n Oree-on anil ret It before the Orftenn 8 '"tie over lnlf a pint of sirup. .,, ,?fi " . J ? ,; J , f2 ! The amount of sugar In each quart of Some people land. All right. don't want Irrigated friend. Oregort Ims t.iTvnsnlns nf Vt where Irrigation Is never needed. Also the best irrigated areas In the west. Take your choice. people as other manufacturers do, and lf it stands the test he will have no cause to complain of the way they will make the lather fly. But lf, as he says, "It keeps them hustling to keep up with the orders from eastern wholesale houses," they couldn't handle the Ore gon trade anyway, so have no kick com ing on the Oregon people. Am I right? Let us soap so. C. M. MOORE. FOR 1 cal 8 PI g the latter days of last meek J. Hill, the great railroad and Durtn James steamship magnate, had a represents tlve in Medford. says The Mail. As I Is known that he was shown at lei ? t 1 ), must be confirmed by the legisla ture oirrerent e,,a prospects near this tnre More than that, manv of them de- It looks as If Russia needed another Japanese war ln order to call off her cossacks from murdering the women and children In Persia. These hell hounds of tvrannv can slaughter Per sians and enjoy life, but they turn tail and run when a l-.tle brown Jap gets after them with a few Jabs. All river the state Republicans who voted against Chnmberlaln declare that those who become clti?enp efet all the I This, however. Is not quite so easy education they ever receive, from as It used to be. (Vioca teachers B;tr Iv eleht I" "r cent of all the pupils in the conuaon rchools pass beyond the eighth crade It Is scarcely too much to jav. that tr.e actual aeriny or tne city, It Is to be presumed that Jim Hill Is looking for a place In Oregon where he can obtain coal for his gnat steamships which ply Irctnun Seattle and the orient. G. H Ooodenough of CatVanle tells The Chief about his strawberry patch, ss follows. The area occupies a space iu reel long oy tia wiae, Hnu contains thennelret. cWre that the vote or tre people on tne Instruction of the legislature to obey Mem in this matter was so overwhelm ing and positive that it Is the bounden it ity nf the legislature to make It unan imous on the first ballot, and thus for ever ellence the still, strong voice of Colonel Masuma end the grinding of the machine. Newspaper grannies may whlrnner. and ouote drivel about the 1 rows set three feet. Kmm the 1 snrre.l constitution, hut even the most vines whl-h were planted last year. ! rat-Id Republican in the state is dead , i.msi pounds cr t rrles have hi en mar- ' set agalrst monkevlr.g wltn the e : keied slreay. beside w!at the f ami ! v , presed will of the people of Oregon. T nseH for ll,A tnl.lp The K(.)r!pi n m . ' t... t I. il it 11 1 Inn n n ft don't von I nil diM'oseci or at jorai fioru an, n ll!.3 cash No Irrigut i forget It COVKRXMEXT Ain TOR SU si.AU TMfc. eir-neip spirit of Siuslaw u , other day. when he declared that the to be dmlred During :8n f nirpersatlon of our teachers Is not yemrs. government appropr!- , commensurate w!-h the gervlce they Hons for harbor Improvement render the country. The Incentive there kTe ben In a deoeridtng to enthusiastic and effective work Is -.). The more the need for aid. ( at least p reasonable reward It Is th le was reretved. The harbor. ; imj-oMMe to retain talent adequate threats Uek ef attention bas at last v, tfco rev ponIUl!tes of the teach tocoae har-bonad. la the emerg-'lne profession on a Dtttanee nalarv. uey. the elUieet haTe set about to Bd it 1 an unwle policy to attempt Who wouldn't have Joined the new Independent party, and got l I It ..l n a Ajarrfitr f r i K mm.-" ii .... t(vj cash. .no irriBat'nn was "national convention. since Jir. , im-i. but m grouni r.as t--, , a-en.'y wn Unterwat Plank. republic Is largely ln the hands of : Hearst provides special cars and ; fnough, " L'J ' Th. plank of the National Democratic these teachers, who.e poor reward ! foot, all the bills. If he. had known r n Platform concerning P-'"f morning we took a drive in the frin- country, is ss follrrws: ... c for fema'e and wotl d have gladly become an inae- irg amtrict na tn grain was fins We t Water rurnisnes mciirm ",n" and ror iema.es ana .... . , tnr . saw wr,-at and at higher 'han a five- , of transportation and the nstlotiil l i r.rd themselves ln Benton pendent lor a tew aajs ior a ire-; ,,riar1 ffnre ,n(1 n,r, thp m,n had irovernment havir.g control of r.avl I' ro-hsKlres the Insistence trip to Chicago. But it would be a , commenced cutting, it l inked like .i gnhie waters should Improve them jo 1 om,. names tne insistence ,.,.,.,.. 1f Mr t solid wall, and saw timet hy thr-e t: - fullest rapxcltv We esroesTly f Mr. Firman at Lincoln theNflke on tne aeiegaies n air. , tn fnur fpf.. h,sh ,n(, llV,k(i , f,n f,,or ,ftP trnme Hate adopt ion rtf a ll.nrst chnu d not Pav all tne Dll S. , as could be. and saw oat. tmd vptr'i ! l.erl and comprehensive run lor i rny ir.ni was so ir.n tr.at r. uu fl not' n.prnv r,i vry sirup should be regulated to suit the klna or rruit wun wnicq it is usea. It K K Shortcake Next Winter. OR the lovers of strawberry short cake the following recipe will b jpreclated as by putting them up In this manner without cooking them one can have shortcake any time, writes Real Admiral Bradford's Birthday. a housewife who has tried It Rear Admiral Royal B. Bradford, who Take only perfectly ripe berries and retired from the navy two years ago af- for each quart or berries use tne same ter a brilliant career of nearly 46 years, quantity of sugar. Put thorn ln a was born in Turner. Maine, July il. grnmie or inn vu.c nou umu 1841. He was graduated from the naval with a silver rorg. mir in me sugar academy in 1 S65. ranking third In a and when It la dissolved put in rrult class of 54. In his early years ln the can and seal Stand the can bottom tip navy he saw service In West Indian to see mat tne air is an out. nou too waters nnd on the Asiatic station, can In several thicknesses of paper. From 1S77 to lSSn he erverl on thulPut In a cool, aarK piaca. ins perries Alllnnce as her executive officer and keep perfectly. for the next three years he was in- t st st structor In torpedo warfare at New- White and Dark Cake. port. During the next ten years or . , . , , r- .v ,. . more he served on various naval T MAKE white cake use one and boards, reaching the grade of com- I one fourth cups of sugar, one mander ln 18x4! In 1S92 he nartlcl- 1 fourth cup of butter, whites of pnted in the Columbus celebrations in , . . ,, , ... fepsin and Italy. In 1897 he was ap- threo eBa- tw0 tblrda CUP of mllk- pointed chief of the bureau of equip- three teaspoonfuls of baking powder, ment. where he remained until the out- two and one half cups of flour. Flavor break of the Spanish war. when he ap- with vanilla or lemon. plied for duty at sea. He was refused For R good dark cake use one cup sea duty, however, on account of his nf nugar, one half cup of butter, one value ln the equipment bureau and re- nnir cp or milk, two cups flour, two malned In charge of the burerfu teaspoonfuls baking nowder. three eggs throughout the war. At the close of the an(j flavor with vanilla, war he served as naval attache 'of the Paris pence commission. For some time prior to his retirement ln 1904 Rear Fragrant Pot Pourrl. Admiral Bradford was In command of avf a t nc,rri ir nr.f.hlT . - - , . . . . . j ... , . . . - . . - - j one with a double lid. dry the pet als of the flowers ln the sun. but out of the wind. You can use any per- the battleship HUnois. H Thin Date In Hlntory. IfitM Anthonv Ashlev Conner, first earl of Shaftsburv. who has been fumed flowers, wild or tame. Park caller! the first gre.it party leader In n jar with a sprinkling of snlt between the modern sense, born. Died January the layers I se plenty of lavender, six 22. 11SJ. to eight ounces, if vour Jar Is not 1704 - Gibraltar attacked by the Brit- fun you might add several ounces of lsh snd raptured two days later. powdered orris root. Stir every day at i i j uriusn ana aines aereaiea tne first to be sure the leaves are not mold French at battle of Saiamanca. ing. Some people add a little cinnamon. died. Rom March 20. 111. 1S63 First pier of Victoria Bridge at Gooseberry Fool M . , . From the August Delineator. c, T'n3 lr.Vii0rr i-. I. I C TEW a quart of ripe gooseberries 10)th anniversary of Its settlement 104 Wilson Harrett, actor, died rs after all. "Interesting lf true" was the gen eral comment upon the Oregonlan's rs so the k that K I be rakerf 8fer it had b'-en rut so t) were tak'.ng It up w th f. rk The grain Is fine as ran be all over thu rt cf the vailev. il9.r,tisn fit o Arfoif Milton "U'UU! I worth less thsn S 1 n ar- that Judge Landts' Standard OH d clsion Eagle Land ?hlrh ! bl of proiui-inc It now and rar- n lv wl.t r n'he r via to h arflrmed br the nrav cereals ran wltn sl.Kht eprse court 01 appeaia. L-niononsttiy a water ro::rs In r.- t'nitfi taie which is ii.stirien :i- the n-d f commerce snd to rr-ft hat n l we favor, when prrr ticatile, the connection of th ?rat 1-sk'S lth thf nalah rivers and with g-lf thrmih the Misifrpi river and the rv!rhl rivers wltn sch other and th .tr lr snd surds of th rosst with ch other by artificial rr,- pl -;tr, a view io fni inn Born. February U. l6. ln Just enough water to cover them and hen soft rub them ralM IJ00.0PO for bulldlrg a Jtty that viU coaflne the flow of the water la aad out the entrance into svarrowef Uaiita. a ad bf arourfng of U aantfi tire tleeper watar It It a to do so The heart of a teacher rar.not be In the work when the rorket-book li empty, and unlets tha teacher s heart and aonl Is folly en- .tr tmm hnnra temontfted tbat mV'?:T mrreass in .w- . " "r.i ori r rr Ther the itorr was exactly wrong. w as i thosnd seres of this lard the correspondeat a rlctlm of Ox-alaria? li.t 'tV. -.,er,ir. 1,,. Tp utnu.nn,i niTn rwcora is -"" " uf" i u4nld 14MUit ktUlAUll rld. nd garden land on earth and wt 11 in. tem of Inland waterwsv . to h aari m"!la!e'T inrresse in aiue t l.'rit' t?1 hv reset of stsdsrd drtoght Is en;l W favor The rrv--rdlnat!on ef tne various ffvlc ef the govmTTnt connected wi; lri,i In on r- ls lard -llrnt union, anq ion flr ff low with prominent forehead and a fw d liar will come none and gobble v.p this a"d snd rrke his Terlaln fortune Then, too Milton will hrxvm merliy. as hun dreds of fan-nit wlUjCiad fcoiati -uce net en ilTti HOT. An Aatoria Editor's Remarks. From the .Astoria Heral 1 Clrcumstajices have rendered It neces sary that the former editor of the Her ald again ssaume Its m&uagemenL H had hopd to retire from the Journal latlc field, specially ln Astoria where every newspaper Is for sale hcsjs- they caji't sell their space Astoria Is th n-ot liberal town ln the world In the patronag of free shows. Xln tnth of the population read a news paper. but never think of raving f or It It would cost them a Tlrkl and they prefer fcer Htnrnts su'u scrO fer th bmeflt of the high stool roffe and slrker fields The pvpl vice for th purro of aldihf tn th 1 whl don t tt nwarr r the oco who never suorTin. M aer oa hear complon of aurh a system of Inland wstTwar. M w Jtvnr th erection of fund ample for eonnn-ootjs won. whlh shall b cnfl'-ta rxr t ) dlrecuaa faX k CferarniBA,o at eaperta I suca issue la Astoria. a man kicking a boot nmethlrg tn the local paprr. he is the cbsp tnat nerr mtssvs a ml or r s a cant. Lou ef through a colander. Take the pulp that goes through and beat Into It a tablespoor.f ul of butter, a cupful of sugar and the yolk of four eggs, well beaten. Hap In a glass diss and put on top a meringue made by whipping the whites of the four eggs stiff wltn three tablespoonf uls of powdered sugar. How to Make A mbroaia. NK largs ripe pineapple, six or- cnges, one cup of sugar, one glass of sherry. Slice one large rtfn pineapple and six oranges, sprinkle pul verised sugar over them, thea on layer of rlnippl also sprinkle with sugar one !eTr of oranges, srrlrkle with sugar, continue till awl tho fruit is used. Pour a wine glass of sherry ovor the top. Let It stand shoot tare boar be fore s-rTlng. Tala Is a delicious eoei Jeeaeert. - - 0 I