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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (July 19, 1908)
' .. v . . v.-:., . . ' ' ' THE OREGON SUNDAY , JOURNAL, PORTLAND. SUNDAY MORNING, JULY 19. 1908. IS i A M!dS .1 V WMm 1 P jyTl b MAGNIFICENT Buffets Some warm price for hot weather bargain hunt ers. Genuine quartered oak, highly polished, French mirrors. VALUES FROM $35 to $55. SALE PRICE $25:22 FIRST FLOOR Rockers A special lot of argain rockers in golden oak. VAL UES UP to $0.00. CHOICE AT Mmmer Clearance W iepiiaiMe Firaiflire Sale K5 SECOND FLOOR All odd pieces and short lines must be sold to make room for the big fall shipments which will arrive next month. THESE SALE SPECIALS ARE OF EXTRAORDINARY CHARAC TER, and they are representative of the HUNDREDS OF SPECIALS on sale at our store throughout the week. Every purchase represents a POSITIVE SAVING OF ONE THIRD TO ONE HALF. If Yon Are From Uissouri or Not, Come to This Sale and We Will Show You WE SELL THE CHEAPEST Be sure and visit our store this week. We are conveniently located on a carline where it is cheaper to pay rent than to own your own building. These special prices continue all week. We'll give you the most generous treatment, the most helpful service. Up-to Date BEDS Colonial Styles Quartered golden oak and birdseye maple. Regular $17.50 value THIS WEEK $lloOO Large line of Iron, Brass Trimmed and Solid Brass Beds at one third off. SECOND FLOOR. Carpet Bargains THAT TALK FOR THEM SELVES in Axminster, Body Brus sels and other grades. Special This Week Sanford Axminster Rug 36x72 ins. REGULAR VALUE $5.50. 100 of them this week at SECOND FLOOR. WOMEN'S CLUBS AND WORK Edited by Mrs. Sarah A. tvans A' S THE bureau of information comes closer in toucn w.w. Individual club and state federa tion than any other department nr the national organization the Oeneral. Federation of Women s Clubs and because there Is some ques report of J0?:1 nt the Boston mmmm rectly upon. Ilri. Wood's Report. Citv tlro vai alJ federation ot withal a v,...ure which had all the fHX1 .i ' for the 1,1 The council indorsed the scheme, and at S S one yr later the , n n- en!r;ahave8 applied to u- .nd among tome to T,... what the bureau i's what 1 has done what it is doing ,s' An" ...J JS.at wa should expect of R1IU IIOW nuu " ' U in the future. Early Beginnings. The credit for the great p an, the im mediate thought which animated and pit in motion the bureau was Mrs Deck ers although we find in Mrs. Moore a "port of the reciprocity committee at Lti tha first suggestion. It was in response to a recognized need that the bureau was conceived. The ques ir.dv been raised. "What Is : ' ' Minilnn doinir for us?' -Whit bond U there between the Indi vidual club and the general federation T Why join the "eral federation? It whs to nriage una ,Y ,j i threatened to bo a series of Individual clubs, or at the most, a series of state federations into a great whole, a real federation, that the bureau had birth. The thought which underlay the very foundation of the general federation, From each according to her needs, to each according to her need.- was still in theorv an underlying principle, but it remained for the bureau to put it Into I i ictlcal execution. The confusion of n lines of officers, committee chairmen and other workers of the general feder ation left the woman of the small and somewhat remote club still unable to know to whom she should apply fur the help which would have been given glad K It was an actual fact that not one in ;i thousand clubwomen could tell the names of the different committee chair men. . I f It was difficult to remember 20 name., it is a comparatively simple thing to lemember one. Thousands of women h.i- testified to this. Wonderful Beoord. Iurlng the life of the bureau more than it. 00" lcttets have been received fiom clubwomen alone, while many others have bei n received from business hup editors, publishers, lecturers and men and women in many calls of life This fact Is significant enough to prove t'ond argument the wisdom of estab lishing a bureau. But without doubt tin- real test has been its usefulness. The i:hie figures speak also for tbls phase of the question since It will be obvious to even the superficial observer that unless the bureau had met the needs of the early applicants no uch number of women would have sought It- help Ten thousand letters mean 10, hcio needs, and through the courtesy of i expert teachr.s, publishers and editors. t well as bv the Invaluable aid of the officers and chairmen of committees in the general federation, and many other rrganlzations. ti,e bureau has been able In the very great malorlty of cased to give the needed assistance This really wonderful record I not due in any sense to the personnel of the management but rather to the exist ence of a single central bureau with the great strength and Influence of mora than Jtu.oeO earnest women behind It. The principal reasons why the bureau baa been able to serve so la-rg a number are. first, the necessity of remembering; hot one ad'res for ell questions: second, tbe Influence of the Cnetfl federation of women e clubs hlnVtha bureau: third, the value of a clng house for any greet organi sation: fourth, tbe worth of a re pository ' fer -the general federation history, publications, statistics, etc. Into tho bureau have 'poured, from all sourcts. year books, study programs, syllabi, magazine articles, press clip pings, magazines, books and leaflets. Today the bureau has more than 2.600 study outlines1 which may be recom mended with great pride. These are in many cases syllabi which have been prepared by experts and eontatn much valuable material aside from the mere outline for study. The outlines cover a very great variety of subjects includ ing art, history, literature, travel, science, etc. What It Contains. Through the courtesy of magazine editors and publishers, the bureau has a complimenturv copy each month of uboul 30 different periodicals. We have 326 reference books which have been selected with the greatest care. Our reference library is made up of dona tions from many sources ns follows: Seventeen volumes from Mrs. Pecker, 100 from the United States government, i7 from, state federations, 'six from In dividual clubs. 140 from Individuals. This valuable library contains books of travel, art, science, literature, nature study, sociology, household economics, history, art and crafts and other sub jects of vital interest to the cluhwomen of the country. The majority of these books were selected with reference to a general need, but special mention should be made of two sets of books which were selected in a somewhat dif ferent manner. Tile books donated bv Miss Iute R. Stearns of Milwaukee. "Wis., were pur chased to accompany the outline on "Twelve Famous Novels" which was prepared by the literature committee of the general federation, of which Miss i Stearns is a member, They include not L wot.(i from Mrs. i)ec.kpr we. consulted town or village of a certain size within its state borders. Just calculate the valuable and attractive enterprises that such an offer would set In motion: what Interesting expeditions, communions and acquaintanceships, and all on a sane, healthy basis, it would develop and bring about. To make the young people of our small towns in love with their surroundings, an actual part of ihelr village life, Imbued with the spirit to make their homes more attractive is th.-re a finer spirit, a higher ambition to cultivate? Of what value are papers, copied from encyclopedias and ill-dl-gestert. on Egyptian art, mediaeval literature and what not, compared to such a community work that would make the face of tha earth more beauti ful and the people more content? Efforts His directed; "The main trouble with the woman's club Idea is that it is misdirected: it chases the mythical pot of gold at the end of the rainbow and sees not the beauty of the prismatic arch itself. When Its members study the Filipino and Filipino history and life it misses a signal point for instance, that the tiniest Filipino village is far more beau Iff ul than is the perky little rail road town in which the club members live. If the members saw that fact then their studies would be worth some thing to the community. The gathering would break up, not with a confused notion of what it had been discussing, but with a concrete need in its mind of the beautif ication of the architecture of its town: of the embowering of country road, of the laying eRit of vil lage drives, of the uplifting of the community spirit. To inculcate the love of the beautiful and the pride of home in the. mind of., the young is far more important to us in me immediate pres ent than what Caesar did or Rameses stoou for. Without doubt this editorial was read with indignation by very many club women, who recognized the Injustice of ii ana wno indignantly, if silently, pro tested that such misinformation as that implied in this editorial should be read by so larfre a number of uninformed persons, from many sources came let ters and telephone messages to the manager or tho bureau to reply and at only the 12 novels themselves but a ref erence book on each author except rur frenev. A similar plan whs canted out by Mrs. Morris of Berlin, Wis., who contributed to the bureau a supply of her excellent guides to the study of epochs of English history tn connection with Shakespeare's plays and gave also a set of valuable reference books for the studv of Shakespeare. This plan Is to be very highly com mended and might be carried out to advantage whenever so desired by the donor. Such a scheme is particular! y beneficial to such clubs as are some what removed from public libraries since it enables the to follow a con tinuous program with much profit. Values of the Bureau. The bureau has been a great means Of education to its manager. If every woman In the general federation who doubts the value of federation or the value of Individual clubs holding direct membership with the general federation could sit for one (lay at the desk of the manager of the bureau of infor mation. rhe would be converted instant ly. Here the busy woman from thp west, with no public library within 20 f miles, mav benefit from the generous thought of her who has at her command i both time and books Here the mem- j ber of the program committee of a club In a rural community mav consult the outlines prepared by a college professor i and If a scarcity of funds prevail In her clpb she may also find reference i books, magazine articles and pamphlets of other clubs and kindred organizations to help throughout the entlr year. Of another value the bureau has heei found to be. Occasionally an ex-president, a clergyman, a magazije writer and even an aditor has r-onsldered it the proper thing to speak slichtingl of the woman's club movement It is r.ot necessary to reearse thff in stances. To the clubwoman who knows tbe good which has been and is con stantly being accomplished every .rd of these able but misguided pc-jmn speaks In no uncertain terms of the Ig norance of the speaker concerning the subject in hand. Formerly, however strong was our conviction that a mis- tnmeni nan Dwn msne. we nan ko'hi t'.lfflculty in securing sttltlcs with -hieh to controvert. the assertions Since the establishment of the b lreau e have a weapon, although t!'l tr- rnmplete, with which to establish our c'alms XT. Bok Answered, In the March number of the Ladles' Home Journal, a magaslne well known to the entire American world, one whose circulation is very larse and whose columns are real by thousands r,f m-rmn in VT-V miff (f the land in the March numhr of this mas-axine there spr-earad in the editorial colurfina the following- statement "This magazine Is writ In large and snsrv letters in the minds of many estimable women as being oppoa"-! to women a clubs. And It Is Bjt not In the it that many of these women think, it is not so much opposed to the club Idea as to whst that club Idea usually stands for what it strives to accomplish and fails "If tha average woman's flub were Carried out along sane lines along lines of actual benefits to the community In wh-h Its members live. It would be a factor fr poer and for good which this magazine would be the first to applaud. Just fancy, for one moment etate federation af woman's clube offartnt" a - mihetsjitlal prise for tbe prettiest, best-kept and tweet attractive our rues and sent to Mr. Uok a letter, rrnm which we quote a parti I shall call your attention tn a few statements taken at random from the rues or tnis otrice. One club of 25 members reports the raising of $600 for library purposes last year. Another with 30 members reports the raising of j"e mr iiorary and )3ti tor park im provement last year. .A third reports iaM jrar iip Keep in ordo- the town plaza, to keep clean watering troughs and to help pay the salary of a depot matron; a club with 60 members sup- j.ui mm nee ei-DRiMK classes ror girls In the public schools in a 1 three sewing and garment classes where 145 girls ate taught sewing and also a mothers' sewing elass in a poor neigh borhood, th.-y Expend $100 monthly for e,e iM i.-, niiu (ju ior supplies ror these uiuMa. Establishes JTurssry, "Another club with 148 members has ei-ta. ip iieu u oay nursery, rrmlnta ns boys club and a sewing class in the poorer sections. Very many clubs have fin, ii.ii .-Mnp iimns, somo or which fur nish the entire expense of educating .I" J olner 'an money whieh is repaid by the girls. Several state federations have scholarship funds. Many clubs maintain a lecture course which Is. as you will admit, one tn.f,'P,t means of adult educa tion which can be found. Many clubs maintain rest rooms for working- wo men not a few have lunch rooms where working women and girls may obtain for the actual rust of provision and abor a good, healthful, clean and nour ishing lunch. "One small club of SO members owns arid maintains a public library glvlna th.dr services to the public. On? cluB planted a three-mile avenue of trees another planted 600 catalpas. A club Cf r worr"n ln onB -n in Illinois them more than 00 a rear. Another cm or .ns members gave $O0 last bMlrt rh", o .M C 'n lr town besides contributing to the maintenance wnrkni'o h1'" h,",u"- "'"oborhood work and other exce ni nhii. ,;'!MUJVP'?'1,v1 ,1-Srt0 for domestic - T-innMnr.nl in tn. oral h eh .-hool Another rlnh r i. ' If .VP; f Un'1 n,i Presented ' "I,". r"- t"r " Park. Everywhere jrlantlne tre-s. beautifying towns 7tarn In their efforts toward better pari, and j playgrounds, cleaning ur. railroad sta ttlons. helping support district n,,-... , vacation school., ate Tn fsct. the very o?,'r" 1, h,rh y" thine, for rlxlc tetterment nd Soeial service ire the especial province of the club- WlTiefi .b'Vhw. "fH Wrk- Pry- h-, tv,J.htr ,tt,llr- rrove barrmd a flb, tnst tha .rest mstnrltv e v.. . of Ibis country ,ra dolna- rlvlc work of th- be.t snd hlsbaat order nd this is equally true whether we tska ih wom "civic" In a bro.d or limited PvbUo Xaformatioa mppUed. .A" y"l"atlon of the rnr books of tba dlfferant cloh. and statistical T". "i ,h buraau eoow that hon1rM of cluba sraet and email, are furnishing n annus laoturw course in be onmmanltin in wbirtx thv exist. Todsr tbond of books In public snd .TrZ l!brarl ere la eirculation as tha lrao raault vf the efforts of club. IS ,.f V0 A Prolific eonrr of adult tubas education la la thle way supplied and a great civic work Is ac complished. Hundreds more are interesting them selves directly In tho education of the children of the community and better school directors, better relations ne- tween teachers and parents, more echoed gardens and vacation schools, more med ical inspection in tne punnc bcuoois. more beautiful school rooms and grounds testify to this phase of civic work of clubwomen. Thousands of clubwomen are aroused to the beauty and value of the forests, the moral valuo of parks and play grounds and the spiritual doctrine of cleanliness. Thousands are being aroused to the power which Is theirs to ralHe Btandards, to protect child life and to urge forward civilization. It Is an un speakable privilege to see tho bureau a means of Intercommunication between these women, to sec clubs ln the south west and northeast and the north, south, east anil west struggling to con quer each Its own particular problem, and suddenly coining up against a prob lem which, while real, offers no sugges tions of Its own which helps In Its so lution, and the bureau is called in and from the experience of other clubs light Is turned on and a way out appears. One by one n hand stretches out from different sections of the country and In the office of the bureau touches an other hand one that iias met and wrestled and overcome and the hands Join and each contributes strength to each and a mighty chain is formed. Does Not Conflict. It has often been asked if the bu reau conflicted with or handicapped the work of the standing committees. On the contrary, we believe that the bu reau can be of great value to each chair man in carrying but the work of her committee. One Instance of the way in which the bureau can help: The new health de partment of the civic committee has Is sued circulars calling attention of club women to the prevalence, prevention and cure of tuberculosis Tiie committee Is the expert body which sets the pace, blazes the trail, and the bureau aims to help. It Is one in tills way: Hun dreds of club presidents and program committees write for protrrams and sug gestions. The bureau suggests consid eration of the tuberculosis problem. The bureau thus aids and aids in a valuable way and at a valuable time. The circu lar of the health department may have already reached tne club, but it may have reached it In the middle of the club year when all plans had been made "and all days were full. It may have reached sympathetic eyes but the time may not have been ripe. The bu reau has the advantage in this way: It only suggests when ndvl-e Is sought and the ground Is yearning for the seed. Much appreciation Is felt by the man ager of the bureau for the splendid cooperation of the leading clubwomen everywhere. The address of the bureau appears ln the year bonk of most of the state federations and the Individual clubs, and this Is of Inestimable value. Newsnaoer columns have announced our mission and clubwomen everywhere have sought to help and to he helped. So much, then, for the work of the past. Tho bureau has received very many letters or encouragement ana its manager feels that even the most san-a-iilne at Atlantic City or nt St. Paul must feel that their prophecies have been fulfilled and that tho clubwomen have demonstrated that the establish ment of the bureau of information was a needed step. More to Be Sone. But let us not give the Impression CHARITY WORK, MUCH OF WHICH IS UNNOTICED By M. J. Roche. "The evil that men do live after them; The good is ott interred with then bones." Not so with the sweet-faced N'un of Mercy. They see no evil, they speak no evil, they bear no evil. If any one of mortal born is fit to enter the king dom of God, and holy writ says they are who live their lives upon this earth in accord with his commands, then these same sweet faced women, who. with the soft and gentle ministrations of the angel, soothe the pain of what ills man is heir to, or devote their lives to training the minds of the young that hey, too. may lead that life which will end with the kingdom of heaven as its reward, have awaiting them an after life which will be a full recompense :'or all they have denied themselves while, ln the flesh. Life of Sacrifice. Ood would not be Just were he to give to them, who have given up everything, .sacrificed family and home, denied themselves every pleasure that you and I may reap the benefit of their prayers and sacrifices, and to the worldly who have given up nothing, sacrificed no thing, am! live but for the pleasures they derive from life, the same hereaf ter. How few know tho sacrifices of these noble Women; how few know the good they have done, are doinir and will do uritll the end of time. There is no lim it to their efforts no e.nd to their doing. Whether it is caring for the sick, teach ing the young, or making life for the iged and decrepit worth the living, they are ever on the go. Truly the all-wise ruier or mis mundane sphere will say to them when Gabriel selves the final blast to his trumpet: "Well done, thou good and faithful servant." One Governing Head. The Sisters of Merc-' of this country, unlike most religious bodies, nre not under one governing head. Tho several communities arc Independent one of the other, and subject onli- to the ecclesias tical head of the diocese in which they are located. Portland Is indeed fortunate ln hav ing such a community. The order un der the Jurisdiction of his grace has in charge tha Mercy Home on Sixteenth street, th- Home of the Angel at Sun nyside, a school at Mount Tabor, a hos pital nt North Bond, another at Albany, and still another at Kugene, Besides these tlM Baby Home at Park Place, close to Oregon Citv. Is the especial charge of Mother Acm s. that noble woman who heads the or b-r. It Is of this last place I would write. Have vou ever visited such an institu tion? if not do so. That you will be surprised is putting it mildly Indeed. Picture to yourself a family of sixty or seventy tots, many still in their swad dling clothes, and none more than or 7 years of age. It Is truly the babies' home. Where Good Is Done. It was mv good fortune to visit St Agnep' Baby Home at Park Place a few days ago. The day of mv visit Uy( nuns were in retreat, and, per force little talking v. as dune about the place, and strange. 1 might odd wonderful, to re late, little noise made. With so many young ones of such remarkably tender ace. one would naturally expect to find something of a bedlam. But tlrey were well behaved and neither cried nor an uoyed. I never saw such cleanliness, such neatness, such order. When I arrived there tho little tots were in the reere,' atton room. The older ones, some f if teen or twenty in number, were lined up in the middle of the floor reciting a Jingly rhyme ntiout A little tocK Sparrow." My advance checked them for a moment.' but at a word from the sister in charge they resumed, and suited the action to tins word as well as could or do many men and women of much training. ft really was a clever performance. Though my coming was entirely unexpected yet there was but the momentary flutter. When they re sumed their eyes seemed to be glued upon me. but not a word was skipped nor a geature overlooked. Two Interesting Booms. Another batch was seated on the long benches which skirted the floor like wull-f lowers In a ball loom, while those too voting to memorize rocked too and fro "in their little baby-roekcrs. Go (hou and see them woulds't thou spend an hour or two in pleasure; and forget not the iittlo box at the entrance, which lias inscribed thereon, "Hem em her the Hnhles." What was It he who sees fill things said about. "Giving to mv little ones," and "Suffer little children to come unto me." Certain I v If he had i bought for them, so should you. Interesting as was the sight In the play room, that show in the nursery was even more so. Sprawling in their cribs were a dozen or more, no one more than six months old; clean as a pin and sweet as coull be was each of the tots. Twins of Italian parents, with only a birth nark to distinguish them, interested me much, as did a little black baby, for race, color, nor creed ba t s none from this holv place. Just think of tots only five weeks' old and no mother to claim them. Tnere was a little mite there who was Inclined to be somewhat ob streperous. He, or perhaps ahe, for I did not ascertain "Its" sex, would not stay down, but insisted upon sitting erect and following me with a pair or blue eyes as pretty as you would want to look Into. I certainly did have to wave a good bye and waft a kiss to the sweet little thing. Mors Beoognition Needed. Each little one able to toddle about has its own little bed in the dormitory, and Its own little plate and trip and bpoon at its own little place at one of ' the long low tables in the refeotory. The play-room had Interested me bo much that I returned there. What bash- . fulness had existed had disappeared, and ln a moment I had three or four of them upon my knee. One little girl tot puckered up her lips and In baby talk begged for a kiss. Could one refuse such a, plea? But this kiss was my un doing, for had I not broken away I would have kissed or been kissed by every one in the room, and they were not all of the dry kind either. The training these little ones are given is something marvelous. Any one who has the patience to do this Is cer tainly akin to those angels who hover about the throne of God. and watch over us mortals whiles we sleep. Could the charlty-lovlngjubllo jof the great city of Portland realise what these noble women are doing they would certainly make their work easier, Much is needed there, and that mostly plenty of good and wholesome water. The health officers were there a few days before my going. Their visit was. like mine, unlooked for, but no trace of il'ness and not a sign of unwholesome dirt did they find. Their only criticism was upon the water, and they, of their own volition, promised to take the In itial steps to have the home supplied with water from Orea-on City. L for one, hope they have made good that Eromise, and that it will not bo long efore the place is thus supplied. Burdened With Debt. Unfortunately there Is a debt of sev eral thousand dollars hanging over the place, or otherwise the good sisters themselves would inaugurate this and other needed Improvements. Would that I were a John !.. thouirh hia money is tainted, that I might put in an ele vator and save these sweet-faoexl nuns the many thousands of steps they take in a day from the cellar to the third floor. You who" are charitably In clined and have the money to spare. wnetner it no tainted or not, gyve this a thought, and while you are building elsewhere, build one for Mount St. Jos eph, the Home for the Aged, at 8un- nysiae. HORSES EASY TO TRAIN Easier in Fart Than the New Fire men. From the New York Pun. A man who didn't know very much about the mode of training fire depart ment horses stood ln front of a fire- j house the other day just ns an alarm came In. He saw the log horses jump from their stalls the moment t lie gong neat Ii anee he knows that he can go on with the training. "Then the real training begins. The horse Is bridled and the driver leads him out by the bit to his place under neath the harness and the collar is fastened around his neck. This process Is tried a few times until the horse goes out without bunging back in the leas thai ti-o o- Mticf-oi n-tfi, results Tn a I sounded and take their places t farther we have gone with the bureau il'l'tl nV.f t u'.in !' take" to tell the more convinced have we become n(j noted by the wat h he held that that there Is much ground yet un- . ti;9 five-ton truck w :s leaving Un touched which tho hurrau should cover, house within nine seconds after the The bureau has onlv commenced In ajajarrn came in. Verv smnll wav to show what might be. .... ,.,., tt,k i.mr time to train accomplished and there are still many ' trl, f(r horse." he s.ii l to a v eteran mums wnicn snoui.i up leiiune.i ol ii. Jlr department official standing at his It snouia and must na a. tower " ,i,ie "It must l, a lit.' Job to get strengin to tne geneiai imouii tne right sort of r. whose servant It is. It should ba the r,,a.. ar... " slm niuru obedient servant nf officers and chair men, of state federations, clubs and In dividual members the place where help can be sought and when -e it shall De re ceived It should never nt the pace for the club movement, but It should rmcourase the wearv. hearten up the sick and revive the dying club. It Is from the active alert, progres sive club that wa get cur Inspiration and strength. Tt Is to the club needing susirestions dlrect'on snd encourage ment that we e', f aid. The officers and committee chairmen are In a sense ex perts and bv their superior Intelli gence the plans are laid out and the policies determined upon. Hut they are too valusnle to oe over-ntiroened ny tn a-rast mass of deta'l work which de volves upon the execution of these plana. It Is another rasa or the impropriety or uslns a raior to whittle our pegs' These expert leaders should be saved as much of tha dull routine ns possible In order that the entire federation may have the benefit of their best thought. T pon the buresu should be place! as much a possible of the manual work of the different ccmmlttees Eneh of ficer snd chairman should fel free to make use of tre bureau In any way practicable for tha bttr exeevjtinn of her plans Put after tha work of as sisting tha offlcars ard committees Is finished" there still remains the aarrlce due to the Individual club snd club Member who feels twe r'rti of some cloaa paraonal relationship with the rarent bodv It is absolutely necessary hat this relationship should exist if wa r to keep active and alive Every clubwoman in. the country must fal that sba has a part tn the ganeral federation. Thl feel Ins materialises as she aawds to tbe b-sraau a book, mat-mains, preea clipping or prof "Now a lead line about four feet long Is fastened around Ills neck and as the chain a'ross the front of Ills stall drops the driver star's toward the horse's place under the harness, and the animal now go-a willingly. H" is led out by this srn.p n.av he 40 or times, until he begins to learn what Is expected of him "1'p to this time toe irong hasn't been rung, and now Ice driver sets out to make Mm unders'and that when the vnc rings he is expicted to move. man Is post mi at each side of siall and on. at eve-v other avenue cf escnne ! The d-lver gets behind him wit.i a! difficult task ; sta'.! chain drops h- k-ive the horse! ! a c-:t over the flank with 11 e w-:p. ; "Th!-- Is so uncvp-cie.l t!t tie an!- I rT,n 1 elves t snort and bin pi f 'ti irl He looks h'th ways, hu' the-e is U man on guard who talses his hand. consistency of clotted cream. In which state It was inured from a height from one vessel to another until, by some magical means, the contents had gone back onca more to the smoothness of fresh milk. It was then sweetened with cane sugar and enclosed finally ln a stone bottle, coiked down tightly and placed before the fire but not too near for five or six hours. At first baked buttermilk does not always appear par ticularly pleasing, the mere fact that tt Is distinctly mar making it an acquired tast e. If it was rot arid, however. It was scarcely considered to have ben per feetlv made., while if It cf f ervesrpd when the r.ott!e w 1 -1 opened it formed not onlv a im-re refreshing summer drink, . 1 ,0 -,.. ..,ti ta v,,, u. . m - ! trot: trot tn he nartiru larly efficacious' as .1 means of Imprnvi-v the complexion.' f 1J ' Sl MMEIf DRINKS to train him." "L'o inn eee that eld horse hauling the crosstown streetcar bv the door' replied the official. "I can lake that car horse, or any truck horse you wi;i bring me, if he Is not vicious, and make a well-trained fire horse out of him in a few hours. The system by which we take a green horse and make a veteran ..1... I .- - I I IK.I T n,. always wished "that we could mak a I FUkel nmterniilk for the Complex good fireman ai easily as we can drill 1 ,n Hou It Was IreiareI a lire ii-rsa m 1 ...,- B....WJ "In the first place the rules or t" ' '" ' - a . department require that a green horse! Rittennllk in days long gore by was must be between S and J years old. He , .rrt a fet:h In the ha- da of the must be sound and not vicious. i'n.iulies of the time When Man- .Is- "The horsa comes to the door of the ;,enate and r-r Ingles rii.lel up the firehiuae absolutely green. He Is even J Sl,-e e s of their fl.iw.nd rnnllnn and worse than the new fourth-grade fire- j- ofd with 1 t urns I re-m bowls In man. for tha fireman has been through t e lt. rle U the petit Trianon, the a course of sprouts at the school of ; buttermilk rre was at iTs height, instruction and knows a little about r-.-u'nt ' r tha face as wj-IIss the shit Is expected of him j pot eiE m wM-h 'hfv indu.sed were "As the green horse looks Inside the 1 proheblr r: fr.aiMa for the l.-twiy con door he n'ci tha gleaming bra and plaxions w ' '. ma le poets forcpose odes ihlnlng nickel on the fire apparatus, (c. th Moom c ;,ke'.r ,-reks aid paln- snd directly In revet cf hii eyes the , era a'.mot if ; . or. tratr kn-ei that harness ia suspended nvt the peda of .'disdainful b- the truck" or engine The horse looks aa tn have ' amund the Interior and sees manv other In baked b .f things that are nw and strange, and 1 holds of t'a It Is no wonder that re stands In the doer trembling "This moment Is critical Tha driver who knows his business lets the hors stand in the Jw until re has f rund that none of the at-ang things has mads a move to molest him. and then be is coaxed gentlT Inside a stslL "Then tre driver leave him for few minutes snd lets him stand until he faarre tnat nothing la going to harm him. Wben the driver eees the ani mal's ears resume their normal t pr- i shonM relent ao far . 'npf 1 lmmerialisd. !k nr of the atrong iin was a id to lie. In a few das worked wonders, while parseveranca in ;t use during the whole of tha sumrm - "rcn'-hs would preserve th skin smooth arid sort ss a roee leaf. Where tha sour milk prophet errs to day la In toe iffinently diluting the tutarmts the pro port tor s In the tns tne old raclpes af the past baing that of a g1H to a p4nt ef fraah mJIk.- Tte was poured Into Mr with fitted lid ao4 placed before the pea range during tf, whnia of m Jar. 1 By. night iu mHat bed turned te tie TEETH WITH OR' WITHOUTPCATES otrr of w reona We cave ae yews satire Crass, Writ ft sad Flat Work la av -if rac..,r. roelUvelr Fslal s Bsttwetlaf raa when piataa or t-rHras ere rda't. Imlttri tsartk e4 root ITTe4 'u. est tke leave p4Uv i., c pair a . the snoet rlawtide erd esrsful wet a. M TXAM ZsT lOBTZsJ.B. WA itrirnifi, akSfsT-ri e UUbrtniM, . 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