Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (June 2, 1908)
THE JOURNAL AH INPEPEKDEHT' KEWSPAPE. g. JACKSON. ....... .. rubllebea W n!n 'ropt Barter) and eerr Bonder nwrnlmt. at The Journal Bull "nT ruthli YamMB eUvt, PoftUBd. Of. Blatter. - ' ' " ' -- . - u.a'w t " OnU17 - &.AOM. Alt deMrtmente resetted by tneee nombera. Tell the operator t& flfperuneni to wmu JOEEIGM ADTEBT1SIN0 REPKKSBNTATIVB Vwel.nd-BmJaialB P4'' AdTertlslsg ' Rnnewlrk BaUdlnr. S Fifth DIW. hew 5 York: Trlbane Buildtnf.- Chicago. . ,, CabecrlDttoa Terme bf B3U to any address a to Lulled Stale. Ctned or Ueslcs, , One ."... ..5 1 One moota.......t JO . . , 81'KDAT. One rear. ......12.60 I Om htontn.. . rii tf.V AND KTINDAV. On. rear.....,.7.ttO I On month. ..... .1 , 5 . The trua hero Is the great wise man of duty;; he whose sonl is armed by truth, and supported .by. the 'smile of God; he who meets life's perv lis with a cautious but tran quil spirit, gathers strength5 by facing its storms, and dies, it he is called to die, as a Christian victor at the post of duty. Horace BushnelL CHAMBERLAIN A XT) CANS. , REPUBLI- pf TOT THE most important reason I VI why many . Republicans voted 1 tI for Governor Chamberlain for .eAnfttnrJ vf rtnA that vai wnr. tny or ana received weir considera tion as Republicans, was the fact that though a Democrat he has dur ing his service as governor appointed many Republicans to official po sitions. These appointments have been displeasing to eome extremely partisan . Democrats, but reasonable and liberal J men ' of both parties should be willing to concede that they v show the : governor to be fair.- broadminded man. politically. lie has repeatedly shown that al-K though he is a Democrat he recog nizes jthe fairness and justice of appointing men ofbDtttpartles Q official positions, and in making ap pointments has " always placed ,' the interests of all the people 1 before that of his party. When two circuit court ; judges were to be appointed some years ago up the valley, , he appointed one Re publican and one Democrat, and he did, the same In Multnomah district within the past year.t, .iWhen ,a new district was created in eastern Ore gon,, he appointed &. judge and dis trlcti attorney who were both Re- , publicans, because they seemed to be the fittest men and thoBe whom the people wanted. And on numer ous other occasions he has conferred responsible ': or honorary positions upon Republicans. There is no especial merit in this, for it was the right thing to do, but some men in such a position would have been too partisan and j politically bigoted .to do so, and Republicans did not for get that the governor has been fair to their party". ' This is "only one, and one of the smaller, views of the governor , which exhibit him to Republicans as well as to Democrats as a man who al ways seeks, to do the right, just thing,1 to be true to ' the . people's inieresiTXD3iiiBa;B-puouc erTn:o m comparably superior to party service. This Is one of the principal reasons why bo many Republicans have voted for him heretofore, and. did so again yesterday. .", A CONGRESS OF STUDENTS. IN THB South ' American city -L of Montevideo , there has recently closed one of the notable gather ings of the young century, ' an "International congress' of American university students,"? which resolved to perpetuate its . being; by periodic sessions In the' different countries of ,the western hemisphere, v. Invita tions had been sent to the universl ties of North and South America, and though Secretary Root responded at a late day hy a, telegram of ap proval and felIcitatlon to the con gress, , there was no v, representative from any educational Institution ' of these . United States. v i There may be noted an interest ing fact of self-assertion among the young men of the Bchools all from the Latin American states, who on sll occasions have spoken of. them selves as ''American" . students, and of the members of Our continent as "North America." J. On one of the late days of the session the .session received a telegram signifying the adhesion of Columbia University, of New ork .to the Idea ! of the con gress. There la a general belief among the students that messages of Invitation were not received by our . colleges in time to comply with the requirements of the affair, -, : Professor Rodo, of the university of La Merced of Lima, in a speech said: "The 'congress ot student Is as important and valuable in. the orld'a affairs as any congress of pages, since , Humanity moves im pelled by sentiment and the congress vibrates to the impulses of an ' Am erican solidarity. I end by toasting these youths, who carry in the heart the fire of enthusiasm and in' the inlnd the inspiration ,of ideals," Although this congress wis not at tended by a delegate from our col logos it has succeeded .in exciting nn attention amoor the. educational iMtitutlonB of the United States. A fcerls of assen;li!r3 in Cooper Union pf -w York hm ! i n started by ITv . ?wr IVT.liam V.. i'iiepherd of Columbia University, to study the Latin American republics.' In these conferences will be studied the geography, - natural wealth, 1 people, Lgovernments,, commerce, industries public! charities, science, literature and f fine arts in v, those countries The lectures will be illustrated by the exhibition Of Illuminated projec tions of the different . republics, i The congress appears to ; have profited somewhat by the example of "North American" colleges In its approval of our athletic teams, for it resolved as follows: UC4 $1 First; the first congress of Am erican : students 1 esteems necessary that the institutions of education In corporate physical exercises in their plan -of studies. - i,? - s,---:"; ,? ? ;-? t' - "Second: ' IN Invites the associa tions of; students to establish sec tions of these same sports,: and , . - "Third; it' Invites ; all American students, to proclaim the advantage of physical exercises." , . The president of the congress In a closing address proposed a final resolution which 'was enthusiastical ly received and was as follows;; "The students of America, for the firt time n the congress of Montevideo, incite ; all the Intellectual youth of the new world that by means of oral jmd "written I propaganda , and by actual patriotic pilgrimages to his toric' sites and glorious tombs, they tenew perpetually ; the memory of the : grand - American : names and cause! to palpitate in every moment and every hour, the enthusiasm for the splendid traditions of the Colum bian countries, noble, nllectual and stjrong.' '. V :;v : ; If the schools of , instruction of this western! hemisphere become af filiated to cultivate the spirit here Manifested, there will exist on this side j of the worldi a more glorious !nlonof powerful forces and ele ated alms In life tbafi the world has ever yet known, marking the twentieth century j . for immortal memory. a : , ' T" - THE TWILIGHT ZONE." I N HIS address at the convention :of govern ora Mr. Bryan said; ,"Thefe Is no twilight sone be tween the nation and the state In which exploiting interests can take i refuge from both,- and my ob servation is: that most not all, but most-f-of ; te contentions over the llne hetween "nation and state are traceable to predatory corporations which are ttylng.to shield themselves from, deserved punishment, or en deavoring to prevent - needed re straining legislation.. "s , i The -expressive) phrase, '."twilight tone," and Bryan's estimate of it, brought out an Impromptu epeech from President Roosevelt, in which he said: ! 4 ; h.r Just a iword. of what has been called the 'twilight land' between the powers bf the federal and state gov ernments. I My primary aim in ' the legislation that I have advocated for the regulation of the great corpora tions has been to provide some . ef fective popular sovereign for each corporation. I do not wish to keep this twilight land one of large and vague boundaries, by judicial- 'de cision that In a given case the state cannot act, and then a few years later by other decisions that in practically similar cases the nation cannot act either. I am trying to find out where, one or the other can act, so there shall always be some sovereign powervthat on behalf of the people can hold every big corporation, every big . individual,; to an .accountability so that its or his acts shall be bene ficial, to the people as a"whole."r:v f So here are two great leaders agreed on this question, as In fact they are on most others of pressing importance. ' And in this matter it is well that such leaders agree; It would be better if lesser and less patriotic and scrupulous politicians would also agree with these leaders It may almost be said that' there Is no law for the great corporations, when they violate laws or oppress the people. State courts and other state authorities are all but powerless, and In federal courts the process of get- tins Justice is practically inter min able. .And they welcome and will do all they can to maintain the "twi light sone," to use Mr. Bryan's happy expression, wherein neither neither state ; nor federal authority can control them ana make them promptly accountable to the people. .LA. FOLLETTE'S PROBABLE , OBJECTION. I T MAY be taken -, for granted that Senator La Follette had good reason for his strenuous opposition to' the Aldrlch-Vree- land ' currency bill. Whether this justified his resort to . the extreme means of talking the bill to death or not is a matter upon which opinions will disagree. As an abstract propo sition, it .would seem -that such a way of defeating legislation ought not to be tolerated By this means a; single senator, with a good deal of physical endurance ' and strong vocal organs, and with bad as well as with good motives, can under certain . circumstances i defeat any measure, however meritorious. Sen ator .Carter once, thus defeated a river and harbor bill," to the large Injury .of the country, Montana hav ing no rivers or harbors to improve!' But the rules of the senateallow this to be done, and since the' ma jority Of the senate will not .change the rule it cannot complain if a senator takes advantage of it thus to defeat what! he believes to be a bad law. 1 - - - ' . :i v Very likely La Follette's principal objection to the currency bill was that it provides that railroad bonds -and other . commercial ; securities might be used as a basis of new cur rency to the extent of 76 per cent of such securities face value. : Any one can see at a glance what a tre mendous power for inflating or con- tracting, the currency ; this would place In the hands of one or two pf the "groups" recently .pointed out by La Follette. . The railroad, and banking groups--the Rockefeller, Morgan, Harrlman, Ryan and allied Interests would 1 thuB , be able1 to manipulate national finances more if possible than ever, and . might use this power to bull or bear cer tain railroad securities at will, when the full report of La Toilette's speech---not ' that anybody .will read it all is at hand, we shall know better what his grounds of objec tion : were, but It... seems probable that this was. one of the principal objections, he had to It. The Democratic senators, by Join ing' In the filibuster, could have de feated the bill, but. with one or two exceptions It eeems ' they preferred to let it pass, probably believing that when . It came to be analyzed ; and understood it would make good cam paign material for them. And It is entirely safe to Bay positively that since Aldrlch fought tor the jbill, it is one solely in the interest of bis clients and associates. ' ' The patchwbrk currency hill Is what nobody wants, and nobody ca pable of passing Judgment on the question supposes that It wilT'do any appreciable good. It ... was rushed through merely to enable members of congress and the leaders to say that they have done somothing after all, had enacted "currency reform." Its obvious purpose is to fool the voters, but it Is not likely to fool many of them. If the currency bill be pointed to with pride, they will ask, mentally if not vocally: What about all those other 17 or 18 measures Roosevelt has been urg ing you all winter and spring to pass,- but; which you Rejected or Ig- nored? He, in the people's . name and behalf, asked for a dozen and a half loaves of good, fresh, whole some bread, and you hand us a crust, made out of sawdust. To dishonored oblivion with you. We have been fooled by your sort too often." Mr, Harrlman's representatives should and doubtless do take great prideln their -attempt to. foist "Doc'J Hamilton as raliroaitV commissioner on this state, but the people won't forget ' If in a hurry. It is hoped that the expenses incurred will not be used as a basis for another ad vance in lumber rates.. ' Oh, no, the - railroads don't try to run politics. No more brazen effort to control a state tribunal was ever made than on yesterday, when "Doc1 Hamilton's election as railroad com missioner was attempted. Mr. Hatr rlman Is doubtless satisfied with the work of his employes, but' what do the people of the state think of it? "Now that the smoke of battle has cleared away,",: let us turn to and have a Jolly good time, and put Portland away up in the estimation of all visitors as a festival town. The city wants no grumpy or grouchy or pessimistic-people-In -Igbt -this week, and it wants everybody to feet in Bight, too. Cheer up! The Journal cheerfully accepts the people's verdict, yet confesses to a feeling of regret that enough voters did not break over party lines, in the matter of a judgeship, to elect Judge O'Day to continue his service on the circuit bench. He did receive many Republican votes, but well deserved many more of them, The Journal is going to get ahead of all its Contemporaries throughout the' state In Baying that the election passed off quietly. - Probably many people don't know yet whether they are wet or dry. President Elliott of the Northern Pacific railroad says crop indications in the northwest are better than ever before. And still there are people who want to revise the Dingley tariff, vv;. .: ,v. ,it s;. : More harmony In support of Re publican I principles . and,, traditions Fulton voted with .Aldrlch . for, the currency bill. Bourne with the Demo crats against It. ":v-''';;- i;- Mr. Taf t Joined . Mr, , Bryan' In advocating a law requiring the pub lication of campaign contributions, but It Is to be observif that congress refused even to consider such a law. The 'governor is surely a wonder as a' vote-getter, and If sent to the senate would; enter that body with a national . reputation that would - be worth something to. Oregon." ; ; And now some more Oregon coun ties will be dry at least legally. The. prohibition, wave continues to rise, and the end Is not In sight' yet. We - suppose the apples and ber ries could not be any better, even At Hood River gets Its new county to day. ' -. ", ' " . . Hall to the roses and the Festival, says an exchange. Very likely, or if not hail, snow. But wrap up and look pleasant.' . " . . .: . - Fortunately the crops pay no at tention to politics or panic manu facturers. . ' ' .. J' Small Change , "Be each, pry God, a 'fentlemAn." Lt rybody b aatlaflad and "look pieaaanu - , x. . - ' ' - S -Nobody will know th difference 100 yeart nence. - ' Next on the pro a" ram . cornea .the Fourth of July. .- , , Now everybody will have a chance to ten wny it happened so. If Mr. Bryan aver tires' of politics, tie . can eaally turn preacher. Don't rtvi fhli ve up hope of some June weather montn, even tnis weex. Amonr the thtnri Bryan will never be accused of la an over-aupply i of modesty. -. .... ,. , , 4 Portland la In the hands of Ita visit Ing- friends. They can make themselves at some. , Arthur I Voorhees seems to aspire to be . the uartc Hanna or the Tart campaig-n. .- But some irovernor would no doubt pardon Rosa before he had served that ou years. . . Get the festival aplrlt. and show-It make Portland a regular jolly old town nis weeic , It Is to' he feared that con areas for got to put "In God We Trust" Into that currency law. The members of oone-reas have rone home. . but' 4hey .don't "come trailing ctouus or story. The new Ohlcasro version: "When the corn is in the corner and the snorts all vet a rhock." - Perhaps Forecaster Deals will make tne excuse that he has been away .dur ing me past montn. ' It has been several : dars - now since we have heard that De Saa-an and Anna were marries, or not marrtedr The malorHv of the peortle ara near enough right; at least they can bet ter be trusted than the politicians , 'v- i'is.,'- And next rear the rosea mar be multitudlnously In ' bloom by- May 16. One can never tell months beforehand. On Its vovare the fleet will burn SR 000,000 . worth of coal: But that la cheaper than burning a lot of powder. it -is to tm taken ror granted, we suppose, that Fairbanks Is etlno enthusl asilcally In favor, of the Boose velt poll- And conirress at Its last ananlnn raised the salaries of members from $5,000 to f 7.500, too. This Is adding injury 10 insuiu Oregpn SideKglita Presbyterians of Pilot Rock will build a 3,uuu cnurcn. m m Flshlna: u superb on Williamson river n oiamatn county. e There is a movement In Brownsville to estaousn a creamery. ."We can now' drink water," says the unuiis x-asg vourier. nut will you? ' Redmond has a barber and . a doctor is looxing around with a, view to lo eating there. . , . :e A Waldport man has a 78-foot whale In his backyard. It canoe without any Invitation and being very dead won't B wy One party of four reports a combined Catch of 600 trout, another 250 and others smaller amounts, In the Des- cnutes river. e Fifteen teachers of Malheur county have just filed oh land and will become farmers under the Irrigation projects or mat secuon. Mr. Kuss of Albany is In trouble again. He was sent to the asylum, but on his wife's plea was paroled, but soon became drunk and crazy again. " He is a irouDiesorne kuss. An insurance agent has a homestead in Klamath county and "has been out building; a house. It is two and a half mllea ovr a trail iron his place -to the nearest mill, and the trail is very ruugn ana rocxy, dui ne nas . packed every stick of lumber h baa uaod in his house from the mill to his building no, vn uim anuuiuera. - :-:,'-.f m m '; There is a well-grounded belief that the present year will witness the com mencement or actual construction on a raiiroaa into central Oregon, aays the Madras Pioneer. The expression "well grounded" Is used advisedly, for there are unquestionably the most convincing reasons ior oeneving tnai tne transpor tation problem of central Oregon ir at oat 10 oe aoiveo oy tne advent or a Harrlman line, and possibly by the con- irucuon or one or the electric lines projected to tap this territory. Will Keady is a registered Republican who ran for county commissioner on me jjemocrauc ticket In Lincoln coun ty. That is nearly aa amusing as for H1 .?wn topeP t0 vot th Prohibi tion ticket, says the Newport Malt He Is also secretary to the chairman of the Kepubllcan county central commit tee and in that capacity is obliged to i . na out letters to the Bfi puoiicaTn voierw urging them to vote the straight ticket and avoid scratching -7 t.wu, ' ivtn. ivraay explains his position by saying that primary day was wet and rainy and not many over half of the reg-istered Republicans came out to vote. As a consequence he was defeated.' But four of his Democratic friends wrote his name on their tickets and he foundto his surprise that while he had. been defeated in the Republican primaries, he had received the Demo cratic nomination. It was a case, there fore, of run as Democratic candidate or not at sJL Keady wanted the office, so he accepted the courtesy extended to him by-the-Democrats and, became (be candidate'. , - . -, ,v,.( ' ' ' Prosperity. : ' . ';'' Who say dat beeEaness ees bine ' ' An times ees hard? Eet ees no true. -, Tou bet my lifel I newa see Sooch trade like now ees com' to me Ahl lees'en, an' I tal to you. ' Las' fall w'en first I com', my frand. For keep dees small peanutta. stand, Eet was to playnta beega 'nough, Baycause I sal aoUeetla stuff. But now so many com' for buy - . Banan', peanutta, cak' and pie,. I soon mu' gat. I am afraid, - ' Fine beega store for serve mv trada ' Den mebue, too, . I gona eee . To sal da coff ee.rnilk, an' tea For customer dat aska me.: ' - r . Yon be su'prise' for see how fine ' Ees all 4iese customers of mine..- f An' so polite dey eat der food, An' look so nice, an' talk so good. l'- " OhI dere ees wan, so bees;, so tall.. . , He ees da grandes wan of all! - Ah, w'en hee at heea pie, mr frand, - An' I am watch, heem go an Stand Een doorway of dat beeg hotal " On Broadway, dat ea so swnl. An see- heem peck hees teeth an' smile An 'bow een eoocha granda style v . To all hees frands dat passa by, I am so proud I like to diet : t 't ; ; - ' : . ... r - '. . . '. - ' Eef times ees hard you s'pose I rat -Ro flna. bepga trade like dat? ; ' ' From all dat I am tal to you . ' ' i Can dees "had hees'ness" talk be trueT ' Eh? Wat? - ; . I bat you. not! t. A. Dftly in. Catholic Standard and Time. - . WORLD-WIDE RACE QUESTION" BY FREDERIC J. HASKIN, -U (Copyright, 108. by Frederlo J. Haskln.) Los Angeles, May 18 "This Is a white an's couolry." One hears It from -Seattle to San Diego, proof of the fact thai the Pacific coast states are wrestling with a race question. Unlike the south.' the west shares its prob lem with countries in all part of the world. The conflict between the civili zations and the Institutions of the orient and the Occident has become a, world-wido Issue. It has already caused the' bloodiest war of modern history; it may yet be the cause of war, the wrecking of empires and. the making over or the , maps or the world. The fetters of religion and age-long custom which have held Asia in leash for centuries are being broken. The Chinese are outtlna- off their queues. The Hindu no longer believes that his soul Is eternally damned If he crosses the ocean. The JaDanese has adopted every progressive method known to tho world. The Asiatic is taking- his place in world affairs, and wherever ne goes he insists upon maintaining certain moral ana racial laeas wnicn are so raaicaiiy different from' those of Europeans and Americans that friction is inevitable. The Chinese.- Japanese and - Hindus, taken together, outnumber all the white people on earth by consideraoiy more than two to one. But the white man has the mdvantaare over ths-Asiatic In wealth and health, and the moans ror acquiring the one -and protecting : the other. -.. .j - ' . Wherever- Asiatio -laborers hav iron Into a white community there nas oeen trouble. It Is more than 80 years since the Chinese question became acute on the Pacific coast. The Japanese and Hindu question Is now paramount, the Chinese issue having been nettled by exclusion. ut tnere is a great aurer ence between the. problem of 30 years o and mat now Deinar worxea out Then Asiatio emigration was exception al and depended upon stimulation from outside by labor contractors. Now Asi atic emigration is constant and eome from the desire of the Asiatics to find a place to work where the struggle for existence will not be so nearly hopeless. flame in Other Countries. : - 'So it ' somes that : our own' Pacific coast is in the same box with Canada, Australia, New ' Zealand, eoutn Arrica, German Africa, Chile and Brasll. The British empire Is torn by a dissension more, serious than it has known for half a century its white colonial sub jects absolutely refusing to admit their Asiatic reuow-euDjects to tneir colonies. ew Zealand. Australia ana Houtn ai- rica bar the Hindu as well as the Chi nese. Western Canada has protested forcibly against Japanese and Hindu. The fact that the Hindu. is a subject of King Edward VII is no argument at all to the British colonial. He de mands the credentials of a white skin. The ancient kinship of India and Eu rope, does not mean anvthlnr to the Australian who stands up and swears: xnis is a white man's country." With India bubbling with revslt. with English colonies at dagger's points with England's ally, Japan, and with English oriental trade being' threatened by ori ental competition It is apparent that this -world wlda race quest Ion is ofL.the utmost importance to the future of the British empire. The English people understand the arravitv of the situation. and they are working with characteris tic caution ana skill toward a solution of Its more vexing phases. The British nave naa enough experience to under stand that race questions are never finally settled, notwithstanding the fact that London never draws the color line. The American public, as a whole, by no means understands the nrnhlm on the'Paciflo coaBt. , It is to be doubt ed ir the people of other sections of me country ever win come to looK upon the question as the people out. ' here' do. The south has very positive Ideas on its race Question which are m. Jected in other . parts of the country, but which are accepted and emphasised by the citizen of another section who removes to the south. Part nnlttlo eDf course, has had much to do with the general attitude toward the south ern race question, but even aside from that, tne people, or north and west do not understand the ' southener'a nolnt of view. The westerner is in the same -cate gory. He fears the encroachment of the Asiatic and he resents it with the instinctive force of self-protection. He may reason the question with a show of logic, or he may go It blind. , The result is lust the same, the reason. able and the unreasonable alike untie and declare: "This is a white man's country." , nemo coast Slob. The American states on the Pnclfln coast have less than 2,600,000 popula- kwu, ml wiejr wwt aa iiucKiy populated as European countries,, according- to their arable area, they could support over 100,000,000 people. If the Asiatic density were approached they could support ' nearly 200,000,000. - This magnificent-. empira can -take- eare-f 60,-1 000,000 Americans, living In the Amer ican fashion, which is the highost standard of existence known to men. It Is to defend this arrest ' rmtntrv, that the people of the Paelfln . Orttt lit states are shouting the slogan: "This is a white man's country." It Is to save this country for the pronaaratlnn of American ideals and Christian stand ards as opposed to tne morals and re ligions Of the orient, that the nunnl. here ane demanding that all Asiatic im migration be stopped by law. They have already seen more than one American villace transformed by the Asiatic in vasion. They have seen the morals of v A Man of Letters. When Mr. Cyrus Watterhouse grew weaitny irom 'his slaughter nouse. He gave to Shellback college 20. 000 riant awav. So the faculty rewarded him with hon or ana accorded mm . The pedagogia tltle,"Cyrus Watter- ., nOUSe,. M. A. . i,'. , ' k ;. ; ; When he merged hts corporation with . me iressea tieez tjomhination. Hs consigned 1,000,000 extra to the Qrand old Shellback's dons of learn ing, tainted money never spurn- Ing, - - ' -'--.. . ..,.t Stretched his name to "Cyrus Watter. house, M. A. and Ph. D." Next, when Cyrus showed his nature ana bought out a legislature For ; the sausage trust., .the college got 6.000.000. title free. - ..- And the faculty's requital was. another wnacsing title. This time, . "Watterhouse, B. B., M. . D., Ph. D LU X." f . - ' ' ... .:.-,'.- W ' ',-' Well, ere Cyrus 'took to ' liquor, V every time ne maae a dicker He endowed ; the 'college : mors . and added on soma letters new. Till his checkbook looked pathetic, when he signed that alnhabetio il. A., 11. H., U. K, . , P. D. Q." Ph. D., LI D, But at last of honors tiring, when poor vyrus lay expiring, On his will he wrote the following, and settled down to die: "Gents'. - please don't . misunderstand . - me take my coin, bat don t you .hand me " -v , Any more o' that fool alphabet "Tours very simply, Wallaoe Irwlo, rh'- ths June Every body s. ,-.-v . . 1 . j . i f Brazil Is Arming. '4 -Ths Brazilian government has ordered In Germany 40. OOJ) rifles - and- 10,000 Mauser carbines, ln addition to large quantities of arms already received and deposited in the arsenals of Rio de Ja neiro. The .. Krupp factory continues actively the manufacture of batteries of 7.6 centimeters (3 Inches) ordered by the Brazilian government, of "Which It have already Deen delivered. In the Chana drydock of Montevideo two gun boats constructed by Yarrow are being armed on Brazilian account and are des tined for Paraguay , and flipper-. Uru guay." -v ' . - '- ' ' l ... .-'' Among other important orders of the (Ami government are the Maxim guns r- popular among European armies. The fortifications of Rio de Janeiro will! the typical American small town cor rupted oy Asiatics wnose gamoung ca bles and opium dens have led to things much- worse, things all but unknown to the American small town. . They have -seen rural communities or . pros nnmiia fftrma itrrlv riamtrfiliren , hv the Influx of Asiatics. Where there waa once a few -neat farmhouses guard In the board acres of American homo-, steads, there are now dnseus of mis erable hovels in which swarms of Jap anese live crowded together like eneep, No recountal of the triumphs of pro gressive Japan, however, truthful, is able , to blot out that picture. The people of the Paclflo coast are somottmea ridiculed because they fear that the , Aaiatics will overrun their country ; and endanger American insti rutions. ; The Pnclflo coast people reply: "We have seen the evil .worked out In small villages and farming communities here. We tiave seen It in Hawaii. r; We are not - afraid of the failure, of 4 the white man's civilization if it opposes the Asiatic. - But it must fight to main tain its supremacy. That is what "we do when we seek exclusion we are fighting for white tupremacy. . , ' . . Case of Hawaii.'' .v'l':. "Those ' who think . we ; overestimate the -danger should consider the case of jiawan. -j nose tsiaraa. were iniiacuieu by a simple aboriginal folic The Ena- llsh discovered them, but the Amerl cans were first to Introduce the ideas of modern civilisation. The race suffered greatly bv the disease and the alcohol which came In with the white man. but It was soon able to conduct a govern ment alone: the lines of modern occi dental nationals; it adopted the English Wtna-uaaro ' and the Christian religion. I'Kam Ur4 -. rninri ,whv It should not have been occidental' in clv- lliaatlon . that' obtained .in America. ror the aborigines eould oppose no ctvlllaa tton or their own to oiock tne coming of the American ideals. . "Now look at Hawaii. Its great In teres ts are still In the hands of Amerl cans, but it Is by a mighty effort that the encroachments of Asiatics In the business world are being resisted. " As for the social life of the islands. It is no lnneer occidental. The prevailing-re usion or this territory or tne united States Is Buddhism. Fifty ears ago it was Christianity. Th - language most used in ordinary social life is Japanese. "Hawaii is still resisting the Asiatic Influence, and Is today, the bumper be- iween the civilizations of the-east and ,-est in the Pacific ocean. But in the fight Hawaii has suffered much. The Pacific coast Nitatea do not propose to permit the problems which dlnturb H& wail to be transplanted to -the main land." v-'. ... . ".. .'.,. A man of high official rank who has lived in Japan and China for many years -and whose opinion would have added weight If his name could be used, said: "The fears of the Paclflo Coast states are fully justified. If there were no effort on th - part of the TTnltml Btatea to nrevent it. China" and Japan would send so many people to America tlmt In five years the country west or me iKoeity -mountains wouia have as .many Asiatics as Americans, V '-'- ABtaaroBlsm. - vw-' The differences between this race aues- tlon which is dlstarbin the people of so manv Parts or me world and tne race question of the southern states are radical. The baste feel in ar of race an tagonism is the same, but the negro Is different from the white man only in race.- A California duduo man ex plained it In this way: "The Asiatic who comes to . America is not only dirrerent in race, out in many other ways. He has a nation which ha renresants and to which he remains absolutely loyal, no matter how long he may stay here. He naa a sys tem of morals which differs so radical ly from ours that assimilation of the two peoples is impossible.' He has a religion which is different from ours, and, aside from the dogma 6f faith, which is essentially inferior in that It reduces women to a position little bet ter than that of an animal. The virtues of the white man he looks upon with contempt,' the vices ha seises and 1ml- 'All of this mav be utterly unfair and nnliiHt when annlled to Chinese or Jap anese of high breeding; or position. That there are good men in Asia is not to oe questioned. But when the gates are thrown, wide open to immigrants,. It Is not the good ones who come to Amer ica. It In the had and the Paclflo coast already has .enough- Of them." Asia Is bea-lnhlne- to throw out ' Its surplus: population - upon the shores of every ''new" country , on - earth.- This movement will contibaa with gathering iorce in me next lew years unless it is , prevented. to absolutely pronioit Asiatic 'emigration - to European and American countries means the joining or tne issue Detween the east ana tne west. This world-wide race Question may yet plunge the nations into the greatest war that men have e.ver fought. be ready for their armament In a very short time, the work being now pushed with great energy. All the works are provided with turrets armed with guns Of 28 centimeters (11 inches) caliber. In the British house of commons it has been suggested' that the government ought -by all. the means In. its power to prevent the acquisition of these Bra zilian cruisers by any European power if It should be found that that govern ment showed any .Inclination to dispose of them by transfer. But Sir G. liam bert, civil lord of the admiralty, de clared : that the government had no knowledge that Brazil had any Intention of disposing of two battleships of the power of ths Dreadnaught before their construction, and he did not believe It necessary to have any fear of such ac tion, considering the Interest of Brazil In perfecting Its own armament with the most powerful Instruments of mod ern warfare. - '". A newspaper of Rio da Janeiro says that Argentina wishes war with Brazil, believing Brasil to be Its enemy, but the Argentina president thinks It pru dent to advise the press that Brazil Is preparing , a formidable fleet. ' ; . " "Bishop Jaggar's Birthday. ' Bishop Thomas A. Jaggar. who was recently' appointed bishop of the Amer ican Episcopal church on the continent of Europe to fill ths vacancy caused by ths death of Bishop Worthington, was born In New Tork, June 2, 1389, and re ceived his education In" the city schools. After his ordination as a priest In 1663 he was successively rector of Episcopal churches in Bergen Point, New Jersey, Tonkers, New York, and Philadelphia. In the last-named city he filled the pul pit of Holy Trinity church from 1870 to 1875. During the next thirty years he waa the bishop of Southern Ohio.1. In 190S he retired from the charge of the diocese, but retained seat and a vote in the house of bishops. Bishop Jaggar is the author of 'The Man of the Ages," "The .Ministry of Phillips Brooks." and "The Duty of the Clergy in Relation to Modern Skepticism." , . . ' ' : This Date) In History, . 1778 - John XJ. Randolph. American statesman, born in Virginia. Died In Philadelphia, June 24, 183S. 1815 General Philip Kearney . born. Died September h 1J62. 1836 Pop Plus X- (Gulseppe Sarto) bom. ' , , ' 1880 Garfield and Arthur nominated by the Republican National convention at Chicago. ' ..,'-",,, ' , - IsSz UlUSeppe uannaiai, iiaimn l,io- tra tor, died. Born July 22-, IMi. - l nresiaeni Koiwew iirm-.iu services as a mediator to end taa war between Russia and Japan lheREAU.l tF FEMININE TfTAT preparation and training for the business of keeping house are as necessary as for any other Una of work Is gradually gaining rec ognition. ; What we do well, we do easily and quickly, and better knowl edge and training are bound to be ths means of overcoming the drudgery and burden of housekeeping. What Mrs. Buxton has written on this subject is of interest to all-mothers. . , V Business of Housekeeping, v . By Orla Buxton. HOW often we hear the weary moth er, whose work is never .done, ex . : claim, "I never want my daugh ter to live ths Ufa that I live.", . Al most invariably she sets about to give her daughter such training as will fit her for a' worse fate In years to come. We often hear the same sentiment ex pressed by business men. They, will advise their sons to seek some easier and more remunerative work than that In which they are engaged and the sons conclude that the thing for them to do is to learn to be "smart", enough to live without work, to their own dis credit and undoing. , ,-, i j.,,.. i I wonder how many centuries mors !t.,,,K0in to take u" to lerh that ths intelligent worker Is not a slave nor that, he Is degraded by. any honorable Housekeeping Is no less a business than banking;. The woman who would be a success tn her vocation as house-, keeper should receive training the same as the man who is to become the head of a great financial institution. .?., I once knew a mother of four daugh ters who understood the soundness of this theory. Two Of the girls had charge of the kitchen and, dining room, while the , others did chamber . work. changed work weeklv. The arlrla had charge - of all-supplles-f or-their-Tespnc- nw. iioyarvmenu na vied with, one another in seeing who could set the best table for the least expense. This home was on, a large farm and there were nine In the family, but all the' morning's work was out of the way by o'clock. Then there 'was time for music, reading, recreation or whatever might come to hand. Each of the girls Was allowed a sum of money, regularly, and with this they bought and cared for all their own belongings. Each girl was taught to sew and keen her nwn clothing in repair. 'j. ins was good business training and would be valuable to each of these girls, whatever she, might turn her talents to in after life. She had learned the vnhie of time; she had learned to appreciate the vslue of work well done: she had learned to be self-reliant and, afove all, had learned the great secret of success in a well ordered home. Mother and father -were the heads of this great business institution and the sons and daughters were all apprenticed,' as It were, to learn the great, sound, funda mental principles of successful : life. ' A pen picture, did you say? Yes. but a true one. If you have been dented this training in your girlhood, there is still hope ahead. Our Agricultural col lege Is Just now establishing a course In household economy, which will ho second to none In the west. The short course, which proved so successful last year, la to -be continued and. In the near future, perhaps this summer, we are to have the women's institutes established, which will come to us "without money and without price.'1 There is a reading course for farmers' wives sent out by' Cornell university which is indeed a splendid help to ths busy woman. The bulletins issued by the department of sericulture on household anhlecta are tn be had for the asking and are authority on the subjects on which they , treat. Then If one wishes to make a more sys tematic study of tha subject, there is the corresponding course sent out by ths American School of Home Econom lca This coarse is adapted to either home or club study; In. my own town ws have a household economy-class In which we plan a se ries of lessons on subjects In which ws are most interested. - Ws find our in terest increasing and our membership growing all tha time. - at . . By Ethel M. Kelly. WHENEVER there is company 7 And "mother sends for us," Tf iIwiti tha ttafev that They make the biggest fftsa They say, 'She's sweet as aha can be!" "Her hair. Just aea it ourll" They never say such things-to me, v 'cause I'm in miacue giri. . And then they say to sister, ""Way, wits tuv viuvab vuuu i HV.I11 , . w a f ., And after they have- smiled - And held her hand, they look at ma Mamma says, "She's begun To lose her teeth," and then they laff uauae i m tne miaaie oner Then baby speaks her little piece, v ' And sister's asked to sing; c But no on ever seems to guess ; i nai x no anyioinx. -Although my name is Marguerite ' And Marguerite means .''oearL' . Nobody thinks that I'm sweet. (jause i m ins miaaia g-iri. .. . ; When I f row up, and when 1 bava " A family of my own. I'll send up fof the middle girt To come -downstairs alone: And I shall let her speak and sing ' And hava a lot otjun. ril not deny her any thing 'utuse snes tne middle onej . J .. Tb Dailr Meniu j : U ' . BREAKFAST. -; Cereal. Orange Marmalad. . Poached Eggs on Toast Coffee. LUNCHEON. ''' n ' " ; v Peanut Btsqua Macaroni and Cheese. " saxea mines, cornoreaa. - Tea. i: Y t :i DINNER. -, , . ' ! Tomato Soup. ". Veal Cutlets. y , Boiled Onlona Asparagna Salad. - -. V : . Pineapple Jelly. Whits Caka, ' ' Coffee. Peanut Bisque An old Virginia recipe . which has lately come Into favor for. luncheons Is peanut soup. Grind two quarts of roasted peanuts very fine and ' place with two quarts of milk, a lump, of butter and one fourtu teaspoonful of aalt into a double boiler, and cook for. One hour.- Thicken with a Uttle corn starch and serve. . i 3., Veal Cutlet A a-ood way to serve veal cutlets is to have them cut about one half inch thick. Trim OCT the out side skin, and cut in pieces about four Inches square, or the size you wish to serve. Now pound these pieces with -the side of a wooden potato masher o meat pounder until the fibre is broken, but not mashed to a palp. - When fried a golden brown, remove from pan and make a dressing of one; beaten egg mixed smooth with one ta blespeonful of flour and one cup of milk. ' Put into pan from which cutlet has been removed a lump of butter size of a walnut. When melted, add milk, egg, and flour, and stir until smooth, and thick, but do not let boll, or It will f curdle. Pour over cutlet and sprinkle with chopped pnrsley and serve. , Anparagus Balad.-Bolled asparagus Is served cold on lettuce leaves -with a plain French salad dressing. , i ' Grain. never looked better in the Athe na country than it does at this time. The erop will be a bumper one- from present -lndicatloras. -J While more rain would do good, there will be no loss un- ' loss something; unusual happens.