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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 8, 1908)
THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, ; SATURDAY .; EVENING FEBRUARY . t, : !90S ' ' t i ..v ... .;, v ' THE BOY Grots) ewer W J LI NCOLM Old IK AN uncomfortable log cabin, far xut In the West. . at place called Nolls Cfeek, Abraham Lincoln ' w.ai lorn. February, 1809, and here he lived until be ' tu f years old, There wu only one room la the cabin, which was built of stout logs laid on top of each other, then bound together with twig. The apace ..; between the log were filled up with clay, grass And deal iearei 'There was no ceiling, only the log roof, lie used to climb up ,a shaky Udder to Joft in- the roof, where.he slept on a bed of dry leaves, covering himself' with wf old deerskin. As he lay there he '"' " would count the stars that looked through" the spaces between the logs,- The only comfort the cabin had was the huge fireplace, which took up nearly the whole of one side. In front of it was great bearskin fug, on which be used to- spend the days la- winter, leaning against his mother's knee while she told htm stories bout Indians and American history or parables from ths Bible. Z.. 1 I HEIR food was very simple, consisting of game shot in the forest, fish caught in the stream, root and berries from the wood. The bread was made of flour ground from Indian- corn, and until Lincoln 'was A grown man he never tasted any other sort of bread. Abraham soon learned to snake himself useful He would cut and bring borne wood for the fire. , Ho learned to use a rule, and was a very good shot . When Abraham was 7 his father moved to s place, called Little Pigeon Creek, on the Ohio river, whero they built another cabin. Abe, as they called him, was tall boy for his age, and his legs were always in his way lie never wore stockings until he was a young man. but moccasins, such as the Indians wear, and his leggins and shirt were made of deerskin pi 3. ABRAHAM, though a boy when his mother died, never forgot her. She had taught him his first lessons, and from her came that sweetness of nature, the power of thinking first of others, that made every one. who knew Abe lore him. His father married again, and ' Abe loved his stepmother, who loved him' and thought he was the best boy she had ever seen. '. He was, indeed be sunshine in the house, but in many ways he was Jonely. He was hungry for knowledge of books.' All. the schooling he had was a-month now and then with trav eling teachers. But Abe was not the sort of boy to. learn nothing because there was nobody to teachhim. He had a few books that had been his mother's, and he, read' them over and over again. When he came in from work he would go to the cupboard, take a piece of com' bread, take down a book, sit down, cock his legs as iiigh as his head, and read. The Bible and Pilgrim's Progress, . Esop's Fables and Robinson Crusoe, these were his books, and he knew them by heart. ' ' r . 1 v A. FTHE -evenings he used to sit silently, for hours, thinking. Sometimes hexlid sums of all sorts on4he wooden - shovel, making figures on it with pieces, of charcoal. When it --was uite full he shaved off .the top with his knite so as to have clean slate in the moruingv n AH his companions liked Ale. and admired him. He worked hard, and sometimes be used to stop work and climb on sv gate or tree stump, and make absurd speeches, or comic sermonsor recite passages from his favorite books. His companions -though him a quaint fellow., with strange ideas, He never cared much for port because It seemed to him crueL He showed hlr tenderness to animals when quite -small hoy. Oue day. he was playing flr4he woods with a. "boy. called Jul in Daris. While they were at f la y they ran a hedgehog into a crevice between two rocks. 5. THEY tried every sort of plan to get it out, for the poor thing could not move itself. Abraham could not bear to leave it to die in pain, so he ran to a black ' smith's shop, quite a mile away, and borrowed a pole with an irotuhook fastened to the end. With this they were able to set the little" animal free. All little children and old people trusted Abraham and his word. He was very soon known as "Honest Abe." His life was dull and he longed to escape and go out and see the world, for unto he was l years old he had never left home at all. One day Mr. Gentry, -rich landowner, wanted to send his son -down the Ohio river with different kinds of goods to sell at the places they passed. Abraham had struck: Mr. Gentry as being en honest, capable lad, and he asked him to undertake the voyage. 6. ABRAHAM consented at once, glad of any chance to see something of Ufe outside the settlement. He took the raft and steered-it successfully down the river, and they went past the great sugar plantations, right down to New Orleans., One night they en camped at Baton Rouge, and here they fastened their raft and lay down to sleep. They were both sound asleep, when suddenly Abraham started up. He heard sounds of many foot Steps all around him. In the darkness at first he could tee nothing; then he became aware that a band of ne groes were attacking the raft, intending to steal their goods and murder them. -Abraham's cry waked his companion, and they threw themselves upon the negroes. Abraham seized a huge log of wood which served him as a club, and brandished" it in his hand. His greal height and unknown weapon, which he whirled around his head, terrified the negroes,. as he hit first one and Ihen another on the head and threw them overboard 7. npHE fight was very fierce for a few moments, and then the negroes turned and fled into the dark hess. The -voyage ended successfully, and Abraham returned home f or two years. At the end of this time his father again moved, and all the-household goods were packed in a wagon drawn by oxen, -while the family walked beside it. They tramped for more than a week, and at last came to the new .stale; Ulinois .. Abraham helped his father to male cabin, and with buTown hands he -plowed fifteen acres of ground. He.also cut down walnut trees, split ihem. slid built 4 JugV solid fence. wlw& went righr tronnd his father's property. . Abrshsjrflrred In DUnoiS until he was made president of the United States: a, ONCE he addressed a. meeting there, years after this, and his cousin, Dennis Hanks, marched In amid the shouts of applause of the crowd, carrying on his shoulders a piece of railing that Abraham liad made for his father R is now )n the museum at Wash ington. kept as a national treasure." How little could Abrahanvor any one who knew him at this time, have ' dreamed that this rail-splitter was to .be the greatest man in America. 1, V f Copyright, 1 003, by J. W. Lang.