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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (July 29, 1906)
V tiks onrcc:i sunday . jour.;:.,!, pohtland. cuiiday uor.:n::6, july n, 'Saav mm w W a- 'asanw s asi i aa aw w a a a mj a-j w ea a ' - , , a M. s as nj i. v j aia- M By&E.S.W00D TtlAVH bMO asked te express my ap preclation of Mr. . Bryan. . I state thli In aelf-defense. bWUH COB- aanaaloua of Inadequacy lack of leisure, I would not have any one believe J -volunteered, or that I do ' ' not realise "How unsatisfactory ' thla ketch wlU be. The fact la, one men's vUw of a public character to no better . than another's, unless na nae naa ' especial opportunities for studying Ma - subject and ta that J cannot preieno. (T. hla friends end In Nebreaka politico Mr. Bryan waa known aaatrue ', Domoorat I years age. and be " sent . ta cansress aa wrumuuTt mm Indeed aa a world eharaotar. hla career t I lee between aa arxernoon in iw - cratlo ooavenUon of ISM at Chicago, whan ha waa nominated for tha preal- a Knv Af AftthualAam waked .- v,- hi- lainua inM araiorv. ana a arras dawn in tha Democratio convention at : ha hald thoaa fretful and Inpatient thonaanda allant - while ; he made an almost nraverful entreaty ta the ana- ioritv in control .- not ta - betray tha people. - . - . Tha keynote to hla power, hla popu- - laiity, hla polltloal vitality, hla auooeaa , from every defeat la that ha la for tha people not to blind tnem,-not to in flame them. not to use. their paealbaa aa hla atalklne horae hot to neip tnem; te aerra them, not htmaalf. ta benefit : generations unborn area mora than the maaaaa of today. . When tha "Boy Orator- waked t a franay, believed ta be hysterical, .with hla Tou ahaJl not preaa down upon tha brow of labor a erewa of thorna nor '-crucify him upon a cross of gold." hs '? waa appealing to a feeling eternal In the heart of . men the feeling ' tor ';' lustloe. for' equality. Underneath the hretaria or Intoxication of the crowded hall waa that hum feeling: which per- vaded tha whole oooatry, that there waa a bitter Inequality . among men of equal deearta the aame - feeling that ' muttered la franca In tha laat daya of Ixrola XT the aama feeling that mut- - tare ta Bnaata today tha feeling that tha earth la made for tha children of men, not for a pamparea raw, ana tnat when a few gutter la Idleneaa and tha many labor and atsrra, aomethlng muat be wrong. ; ' -...' It u not eaay rer tna maaaaa to aea that what la wrong la legalised apeolal prrrnegea, and ao they finally take hold of throata. TM very deolded truth that tha maaaaa ware aad are drifting Into the elarery of a law-protected plutocracy gave Ufa ta tha convention and campaign of ll. It - waa no hysteria; nor aa wa now see him could It have been hypnotism which pro duced hla nomination. Many who were tha fit maa. - - Earthy, and ChMirtt,'-j;JS'.:J In that moment whea tha convention f ISM waa undoubtedly hysterical with 'the blind common lmpulae felt In avery crowd. Mr. Bryan showed that aanlty neas wa have grown to know aa hla character, and Inalsted that tha nomin ation must be calmly' made for good reason, because If It couldn't last over night It oartalnly could not ; endure a campaign. . r .. ' . A aeauw id na cuiaia. mm wau m toil not ha thought that a partlaah. leada yrim w say uhi a jwino in rtnvr hu uokner , revolt against Mr. Bryan, r I never undereatlraated his character-o good faith, I differed with mr party's view OK me true economio rvmeay, .mr. Dpmii ttA Hia T)tiiv.ritlA viartv aatit one of the great avlla, one of tha great causes' of plutocratlo baronage on one Undoubtedly ' -"'''By Maynard BvanSL ' N a room ever the ' Bird la Hind, a small saloon In London's Long - Acre, IS men mot ' one ' night In July, 04 yeara ago. They were slurily Brltlshwdfklnf menrand hadms leaner jonn naaiey, a carpenter, ine ' men formed them salves Into a sick bene fit else that Is a society from which . they could draw money In ease of ill ness. They called It "Hearts of Oak" that wag the general term of the period for tha British sailor. - Arnold In hla Death of . Nelson" Immortalised the termt - - - . JTar ships are British oak, ' , ".""r.r,Ao4 hearts of oak our men." ' The dosea men pledged themselves 'lot iwjjq vtwt tut Miwn waa reniea for Ons alght each week and at the end , of a year the membership had grown to 114 and a reserve fund of nearly SS00 , had been established. Today ths Hearts cf Oak has 100,009 members sad the reserve iuna is over eis.vvv.vvu. ine - annual Income Is over SS.700.000 and ' 11.100 la paid out In sick and other bene- VI t Avjtnr vmrklnv flav of the ,m r Thla . pntmwiwiii iiuwih ana pulgoii pewsvsr. not been reached without tnuch.hard work, much bard fighting ' of at least two men with big brains and waa Bvaa Evans, a Welsh artisan, snd , IV m HKinj HI,H . U Ml m,iii U famous la the history of the Bank of Aingianu, ana unquesiionaoiy mi man knnat- ojrA Inii nviirM hv tha U.,rt, ' w Its Potalbilitiefl, . - Evans . Joined the society two years after Ita Inception. ' He had a master . mind and aoon graaped the posslbllltlss of such aa organisation. He quickly ousted the originator, John Hadley, and became secretary. In England it Is ths " secretary not the president who holda Ik. minm A Mn.nl M-n-v m W . ' was the dominant power for nearly II t years. 1 It was he who threw asids the local environment' Idea' and aald: "tva will take 1a the British workman throughout Britain." He did. Advsr . tlseraenta were inserted - In provincial Welsh, Irish. Scotch and English papers and members flocked to Its standard. Evans rented the room over the saloon by the year and soon afterward tha re mainder of the house. . Here he brought tne memoersnip up to . ' The old rules cf the little local ale , benefit club proved entirely Inadequate . M lh. iimJ, Af wlit mrma kl. national society, so Evans became a sar, elected hla own committee of man agement and ruled with a strong band. poy 10 years all went welt but in 11(4 the storm broke, the merabere revolted, and the next decade saw storm snd ' s trees. per sun - years JBvaas.refused to call a geaeral meeting and allowed e member aeoeea to the books. By 1 1 the society bad risen te a member- r p et J,ot and the satfleeg oyer the WorId's.:Sreatest Fr William Jennings Bryan. that was right It Is right today. The remedy proposed waa, free and equal coinage of sliver it'll It t I feel that with legal tender laws In force, with national banking lawa In force and tha legal abolition of all notea of Issua aot baaed oa government bonds- still tin force, the coinage at 1 to 1 would re sult in enforced discounting or practical repudiation such aa wa aaw on this coast, known aa "greenbacklng," and In driving out of gold under the force of what la called the "vreanam taw." . Had tha Democratic party abollahed all legal tender acts and private monopollea in aotea of Isaue and allowed free oolnage of silver and any other suitable, metal at suoh value aa It would be accepted at under a free and unrestricted monetary eyatem ' It -would, ' in . my opinion, have been right,, and I believe Mr. Bryan la mora faraeetcg than bla hostile critics when he persists: In. de claring that tha money question -is not settled but only temparatyiy luiiea. - Struck at Money Monopoly.': , ' "What I did not sea until it wia too late was ; that even admitting Mi. Bryan's candidacy atood for a financial heresy la particular. It struck at a de cided evil (money monopoly) In a fashion ' of Its own and In general It atood for tha rights of tha common maa and tha Impulse towsrd Justloe and reform. The general Impulse and daalgn being far more Important than any mere particular could poaalbly be Just as flesh and blood are truly mora precious than gold 'dollars Mr. Bryan wag de feated, and. curiously . enough grew stronger In defeat, and contrary to ail Mloon wtr tnuoh tod amall to tiuiiMct And Still It Grew. Bo Evans bought a four-story building in Greek street Boho, to which' the so ciety waa removed. It waa its first "own home," and was a splendid move, fer In the tl years' -occupancy the mem bership grew sevenfold. - - - . ....... In 11(1 a great, "reform committee" was elected and the eourta appealed to. Evans was forced to produce the hooka and the committee, thus getting at the membership list ssnt out a call for a general meeting. This was a huge auo esss fer the I "reformers." Twenty-twe ehargea were brought againat Evans land he was ousted. Thomas Marshall waa elected In hla place and for the next SS years devoted himself night and day te the work of the society. He wss ssid to have eared absolutely about nothing but the welfare of the Hearts of Oak. Hs never married sad died la herneea, sxpliing shortly after a com mittee meeting.- Under his management the eeelety became the leading working, el ass ergaalsatloa of Bngtand. He created new rales, bow desartnenta gad. , ..Giarlet W. Barnes, '- ' II l political precedent., was nominated a second time. This showed not only tha vitality-of tha Issues but tha good Quality and iarea capacity of tha man. It la tha self-seeker, tha fixer of political feneea and combinations for hla owa benefit, who falls forever when hla Intricate platform crashes under him. Tha man who la truly for tha people. In whoso honesty tha - people have con fidence, and who has brains enough to lead, not follow, cannot fall to perma nent disaster, i It Is as If ha were la a boat on a rising tide. He leada It. but It continually supports him, growing steadily stronger, go In, tha Bt Louie convention of ltoo, when the trimmers and eompromlaera, tha 'blindfold" and "gumshoe'' men took fright at tha de feat of ISM and were for suppressing allusions to that platform, especially oa tha money question Mr. Bryan tele phoned If they did- so they eould -eon-alder soma other candidate.' In other worda, hla convictions, hla self-respect were not to be bartered -for the presi dency. This was called at the time "deapotto dictation,'' but when ' Judge Farker himself a -most- est I m hla and likable man telegrsphed to tha St Louis convention In 1104 that he would consider. "that he ran on a gold stand ard platform, this waa called "honor able sincerity and frankness' ths dif ference in tha situations being that Mr. Bryan had not been nominated and the convention waa free to : abandon him after ha spoke, but Judge Parker - did not speak till after he waa nominated and ' the convention was committed to him and also committed, to tha position of neutrality on tha money question. I iendly Headquarters e tlje building on the magntflesnt groundwork of Evan Evans, brought tha membership to near ttO.000 before death took him so suddenly. v ' In 1S7S the Greek street premises were found too small and a block of houaea in Charlotte atreet Fltaroy square. waa purchased and recon structed. All this cost about 1100.000. The membership, when the new building was occupied In 1STS. had reached 10,000. la the next 10 years it Jumped to ever 1S0.000, and In 1004 wss 114.000, and again the premises wsre - found tee Small. , ... ' 1 ' - -. Patronised by Royalty. - - '- - ' .- Be a new alte was purchased ea the Euetoa road, a block In depth, and the oetoty. started la ta build ita ewa , aHaBaxenlBxexexeHlssat Bo really considering tha relative poaltlona of candidate and convention. Mr. j sryeira waa honorable rrsnaneaa and Judge Parker's waa dlctatloa. for he hlmaelf wrote la a plank tha onvea tlon had eapreealy refueed. By Mr. Bryan's attitude toward tha convention In 1100 the people, 'to their surprise, aaw a man willing to take ths ernes in order to serve tha people a ad aot hunting it for himself, and not will ing to keep his mouth shut and stultify himself, to gat - It. His tremendoua strength In that campaign and tha tre mendous finsnelal efforts to defeat him are well known tha Insurance company aiaeiosures are only additional evidence. The people ware drunk at thla time, too, with glory world, powerlam and Mm- pertallam against which h "raised his warning and protest. It Is aald. that ainoe nia travels serosa na baa changed. I do not understand It so.-, Aa I read tha reports of his Fourth of Julv ad dress In London, he simply say a that there Js indeed a white man s burden. It la tha dutv of helDlnar tha weaka anil enlightening the' blind; that all men are brothera and no one Uveth to hlmaelf alone, and ha of tha- white akin and English tongue living among his. OH ental . brethren has grave responsibili ties, responsibilities aot to be met by rmiea,. or navies, or commerce, but by teaonera and tha sentiences cf peace. If tbla be Imperialism by force of arms and conquest, in blood and terror and against tha consent of -tha people, then Christ must have preached conversion ny tne sword. 4 .- . -. . . - , Oldar and Wiser. ";t:V0 - Mr. Bryan aays he has sot changed. and I have aufflciant confidence in hla knowledge et himself to believe him. It would be a poor tribute to his mentality to say he Is the aame man that he was la ISM. Hs Is 19 years older, and 10 years wiser, but fundamentally he .la at ill tha champion for the people agatnat unequal privileges. tie. belle vea . the sore Is In the same spot In that aenae be has aot changed. . . But others have. Maay who saw only a crasy fanatic la the long-whiskered, bucollo centlemaa labeled a oonullat now know that though some of his par ticulars may have been wrong according to our notlona, yet In hla general aim he waa right He strove for the people against legalised and enfranchised priv ilege. The name populist la received, to day1 with a reapeot ta marked contrast tp the contemptuous derlsloa of years ago. lust as before long the - word 'ao- ciaiist will be respectfully received ta spite of what seams to me, in the lim ited light vouchsafed me, . radical ob- Jeotlona to the particulars of that creed. Today Mr. Bryan's name la received with reapeot everywhere, r ' Tea yeara ago he was called a demagogue. Theo dore Boosevelt today Is simply sharing some of Mr. Bryan's popularity. . Tha Principle Ar Bryan'a. . He la trying to enforce In a partial way those prlnolplea which Mr.-Bryan's persona! influence wrote . Into the Democratic platforms long ago control of those great artarlee of commerce and natural monopolies, the railroads, in vestigation and control of the truata. If Mr, Roosevelt would, only add to his repertoire a radical .revisions of the pro tective tariff and economy in the fear ful army and aaval expenditures and then have at hla back a helpful and ap plauding party Instead of a party in a rare and an ashing ita teeth In outer darkness ha might ha compared- to Jae. Bryan aa aa Instrument for the people and true reform.,' But Mr. Bryan la more calm - and profound than - Mr, Roosevelt, and will have a willing party behind him the overwhelming majority of the people for "Boosevelt Republi cans'' ought to be and will be "Bryan Democrata.' -----.i Ton cannot grew figs on thistles, and It Is only a delusion to expect real reform from the Republican party,' the' mother of trusts and parent of every special privilege of which the people Society "Heart of Oak." horn a Quits recently King Edward, ac companied by . Queen -Alexandra-end princess Victoria, opened the new build ing with all the glory that the scarWt and gold of royalty and military eaa show. AH London Imed the atreets aa royalty went from Buckingham palace to honor the British working man, "and thousands upon thoussnds lammed the Streets surrounding the new building. At night the Xamoua Guildhall glittered with brilliancy whea the lord mayor aad civic grandees gave a mammoth banquet to celebrate the oecaalon. Tha benefits received by ' the mem bers of the society nowadays are not merely ,. the . sick .benefit , originally planned. - The member pays aa entrance fee of SI eenta and a doctor's era ml na tion fee of SO eenta, aad then quarterly dues ef Ills. Be must be Between the Charlei Ersklng complain. No one seta a ' fox to catch and devour her owa Cuba' The Republican party cats - a great deal of strength today oecauae It waa tha party of Lincoln. Tat anyone who studies -Ideas not names must feel that if Lincoln were alive he would be hand In hand with Bryan. - Each la a great commoner, a plain maa of the people; each stands for human rlghta, human equality before the law, and against anyeorm of slavery and legal ised tyranny. - Each is a missionary In a - great causa, not a personal aseker after spoils or fame. Each . has . an honest sincerity which could If neces sary ' lea a nim ov 10 martyraom. as it did lsad the . great abolitionist. And each has a shrewd worldly wisdom and political sagacity which can sacredly guard tha great prlnolplea. and yet not deaplse tact, suavity and minor con-i cessions sad combinations. - To me one of -the-moat -Interesting- -traits -common to the two men Is the bigness of -them, their seora of conscienceless traffick ing, their easy adherence-to honor and prlnolpls, their lack - of - personal . self sacking and , yet the alert Interest with) which -they kept their f tngers-oa the popular pulse, partly, to defer to It. but principally to guide It to diag nose from It' No one whb knows Mr. Bryan, can doubt his sincerity when he Insists that It la the party, . ths - people--not the maa that are to be considered and no pledges nor nomination now made ought to ha considered aa hampering the con vention when the. time comes for, ac tually ehooalng a candidate. For the party Is entitled to - ths best men It can find on the eve of the campaign. , ages , of II and SO when he Joins, aad his wagee must be not less than ft a week. The sick benefit is 4.6 a week for to weeks and then half pay for another SO weeks. If more or lss per manently sick, the member would be put on the -payroll at a sum dspendsut on his years of membership., Oa the death of a member, 100 ta paid to his family for hla funeral, and. If married 140 Is given ta his widow. Should bis wife die, the society provides S0- for the funeraC - For the Illness attending a wlfe'e confinement, the- member Is snowed fT.so. -; TT7. -T-Practical Help - Olven. ;'. 'y.'.V i The eoelety la afflUated with 40 eon valeeoent and seaalde homes of all de scriptions aad denominations, snd ' the eonvaleeclng member can go to any one be chooses lor two or three weeks free and have his traveling expenses pro vided. In ease of fire, and his tools or othsr necessaries are destroyed, the so elety reimburses the member up to ITS. Members -who lose their positions, and whose families are In want or who find the bailiff knocking at thslr doors with a distress warrant may apply- for help, and It is given quickly 1 the ease Is thoroughly inrvsstlgatsd afterward and more permanent help givam 'When aa afflaent. member wants te buy or build. a house, be can borrow 00 per cent of Its .veins f rom . the society at 4 tt per cent for leasehold and 4 per cent for freehold property. . When the: working man ' becomes too otd and infirm' te work, he gets praotlcally an old age pension la ths form of. permanent slok benefit pay. ..- - m , The members' children are also taken care of, for they can .loin tha juvenile department from yeara of age to 10, at a eoat of from tl cents to II a quar ter. Should a member reside' perma nently t . the . .British ' colonies.' the United States or any foreign country, he loses his sick bsneflta, but Is entitled te the funeral aad some of ths othsr On Ecmomical Basis. ' ,1" ; One of the marvelous facts sonaeoted with the society Is that -It Is run on a more economical basis than any govern ment or large Institution of the kind anywhere, -The expenses ef manage ment are considerably under I per cent of the Income. - There are no branohss or -agents whatsoever. Everything Is centralised under one -roof In London. Yet the membership Is scattered all over the British Islss. The society haa a list et doctors In avery. locality who bare agreed te examine applicants on tha society's behalf. .Exoept for this; all work Is attended to by the secretary and his staff of 100, which is divided Into many departments. The secretary la Charles W. Barnes, and he has for private secretary B. H. Oodfrey, the Devonshire man who In April last cap-' tared tha ehamplonahlp of the world tt Baltimore, Maryland. In stenography. The society Is governed by a board ef delegates, one from . each ef ISO geo graphical districts. One delegate Is elected annually by the members ef his district The society has Its own post office, and members of Its staff have been appointed sub-postmaater and pas tel elerks by the government. The society has ever 10.000 letters S say and 1,100,000 money orders a year. Ve date It haa Alsbuxoea ever 140.040 Scott Wood. - This view Is so sensible It -appeals to every - one aa a further, mark of sin cerity, unselfishness and sanity.. It Is like his calming the frsnsted convention In ISM with the remark-that unless his nomination would -outlast their excite ment It was worthless, and yst In his sotual campaign- Mr. Bryan,. Ilka. Mr. Lincoln, will 1 show an astutsnesa and vivid Interest ths opposite to Indifference. Personally I do not believe that Mr. Bryan's particular- theory of the otate ownership and management of railroads Is so democratic or so economically sound as Is ths plan to create competi tion on their own tracks by a law au thorising tha attorney-general, of his owa motion or .en relation of any one aggrieved, to ouat the existing own ers from ownership and control and' la stall other so-called owners or managars. However. I am through with deaertlng a great- movement because I cannot agree wtt h- avery -detail It seems to me. every man must be either for the people or against them, and as parties now exist If he Is for the people he must support the democratic party, and tha undoubted leader of that party la Mr. Bryan a leader not. of po litical combinations, . but. by ths yire force of courage, hone and demo cratic instinct. .. Tom Johnson of Cleveland Is to my .. I a splendid democrat, without an equal In ' business sagacity; Of great executive ability, he would make a wonderfully fine demo cratic president; 'and I was a. little sur prised that Mr. Bsyan did flat mention blra aa a possibility - with Mr. Hearst. Governor Folk and Senator Bailey. But If hs be living at the-time, there Is only ons possibility Mr. Bryan himself. What the President Costs the Pebpie ;r It It It, HOW muoh do you think it costs the peoplea year, to maintain ' the prealdentr Mr. -Roosevelt's 7-" wages is-abont 4,i44rt -a month enough te raise the hire to the dignity of a salary 1 But the salary is the small part ef the expense ee email. Indeed, that It is hardly noticeable in the long array of figures that surround It" :! '' - " '' '.vl ; !.-., It costs every man, wo marl and child In the country six elghthe of a -cent a year to - properly maintain the presi dent and that trifling sun amounts to about 1500,000 in the aggregate. -.If compared with what It' coats the king, csar or kalser-ruled - countries this Is really a' very Insignificant amount : ' Possibly the largest Item In the list is for keeping In commission for the uee of the prealdent two naval yachts. Of course, they wers not built especi ally for the prealdent and may be uaed on any; mission for 1 the . government; but In ,these peaceful -times there . la nothing for them . to d but keep up steam for Mr. Roosevelt , It chats SIT, 000 a year to do that ,-.. .. , j ,-' Presldsats who use vessels belonging to the navy for plsaaure have been criti cised by. the newspapers and la con gress, 1 and Mr. Roosevelt rarely uses the Mayflower or Bylph for vlaits that are not official In character. Mrs. Boose velt and the children have more pleas ure out ' of the yachts than baa . , the president and have been to Cuba, and other points on them.- ' .: - ' - ' 1 .'.',; -y ,. A Floating Palace. ; ' The Mayflower, known as the "presi dent's yacht Is a beautiful craft. It was ths private yacht of Mr. Ocelot aad waa purchaaed by the government at the outbreak fit the war . with Bpaln. Subsequently It wss overhauled snd re fitted In regal fashion. - Since then tt has unofficially been tha president's yacbt end on its decks and in Its cab ins have been many notable social gath erings. , Ths Mayflower played an Im portant part la the international ameni ties preceding the Russo-Japanese pesos conference. " The Mayflower is classed as a third rate converted cruiser. She Is of steel hull, with twta screws, has 1.00 tons displacement - with engines-- of 0.700 horsepower. Her armament consists of 000, of whloh ever S1T.SOO.000 has been for sick benefits alone, la Its new building, It. Is truly "Hearts of Oak." for all the 'wood used is eak. - The of floes ars paneled half way te the cell ing with beautiful solid aad massive wood, and the heavy furniture Was Spe cially made. The keynote ef tae society is "Sim plicity." It Is a simple matter 'te get Into the eoelety, simple to pay the dues, te apply for the benefits, and simple t set them. , There Is no red tape, no monstrous delays. It Is only a plain worklngmaa's society, run for them elm- His services la twd hampaigna, hla can-' splcuous part la making democratic his tory, but. above all. the knowledge of him which hla countrymen have gained as he atood In the bright light, giving ': them the assuring eonndeneo that he la their man. their warrior, with skill and strength and courage for the warfare, bis personality and democratic worth, all " make him unquestionably the leader of the people In the next fight for the peo ple oy tne people. . . . . . - . He would be the first to resent the phrase that the nomination la hla due. There la nothing due to any maa. The human race Is to be considered, not the -Individual, and the beat of - us cannot ' pay our debt to the martyrs who have gone before nor fulMl Aur obligation to -the coming generations. It Is only due . ' him In the sense that he Is the best maa for the publlo duty. ,.- -;' .. ; r .' Kept th Faith. v v; Whea the early sya waa extinguish- V Ing the hard, bright glare of the eleo trlo lights In that enormous pavilion la St.-Louis 1a 104, whsn ths long, hard -right for the plain people waa clearly, lost and the Hlll-Belmont-Parker forces " sat serene in their conscious power, Mr. Bryan took tha platform and atlUed ' the howling maas of humanity. Whloh ' packed the floor. and the galleries 1 and ' clung like flies to the trusses of the v.r roof, and, said) "Yen may question If I have fought the fight.- you may ques tion If I have run the race, but you cannot question Itbave kept the faith." . 8ucb -a cry went up as would have told all but fools sodden in their folly ' that ; Democratio votes -would dsfeat ' Judge Parker,-and that after' ho was submerged a . returning , tidal wave would pick, up the orator atandlng there, a democratic Democrat, for the common people always and openly and fearlessly, and would -land him in the presidential ehalr. . ... , And so It will be. V ..-'v -: l It will be uaaless to try to disrupt . the party, unless to sppesl to the solid : , south, to lead .a revolt" for the Issues " formerly obscure are now clear and the lines, have been drawn by Mr. Bryan, himself. It is not a question of party names It Is whsthsr you are for the people or against them, Mr. Bryan's whole cesser bespeags him tne people a - champion; that la hla real strength, not , his particular economic theories. ' . ; It Is aald Mr. Roosevelt will be forced to run against Mr. Bryan as the only Republican democratio enough to oppose : him. But he will not run. and If he doss Mr. Bryan will defeat him. I have heard suggestions that the great cor. . poratlona and property Interests would ; throw .their weight for Mr. Bryan against Mr. Roosevelt i- - '.' ' .' '-'' ,; : .- " '.-.J ' s 1 1 Bryan and Roosevelt.' ' Undoubtedly Mr. Bryan la not so Impulslvsj ao sensational and emotional aa Mr. Roosevelt Mr. Bryan is more calm, more Judicial, more truly 'Just. Tst If the choice -had to be made, en- trenched privilege would swallow. Mr. Roosevelt with all the party chains upon him, rather than give up their - whole . camp to the. ooaapleuoua, clear-headed leader of the popular rebellion. . Against Roosevelt's courage they would' have to match Bryan's; against his honesty. Bryan'si against his rsspect for the people's rights, , Bryan's long. luminous efforts ' which i have given Roosevelt all the support ns nas. Ana m -wnnld see a ouiet deter mination, a clear ; conception - and un faltering execution more to be dreaded tbaa dramatlo outbursts. ' . , v Generally a boom sounded early dies prematurely. But this la not a Bryan "boom." It la only the sure and steady rising of the tide. At certain times in. human -events things are InetlncUvely felt, as cattle feel a coming storm; - Wa sense the future, scarcely knowing how or why, and ear It le-I feetr that lf he Hves Mr. Bryan will be the next presi dent of the United States.; ' two guns la her mala battery. Whea ' the Mayflower haa her full complement ' there are on board nine efflcere ead 104 men. Blnoaaaalgnment to her prea- " ent duty she has been abort two officers aad half a desert or so men.- Her pres ent commanding officer la Lieutenant Commander Andrew T.-Long. The .pay roll la about 180,000 a year. The Bylph Is much smaller, la classed as a fourth-rats converted gunboat and carries a lieutenant and IS men. It IS understood thst whsn the president or hie family la aboard he pays the larder charges, ! ' V :' - - ' - . . -;: -. .':'.' - Preaident's Big Guard, ' ;. . There' haa ' been a large increaae la the number of pollcemea at the White r . House since Mr. MeK.lnlsjr's dayt 41 are eh duty and they cost the people about ' 140,000 a year.- Of course, a band of secret service mea guard ths president ' whenever he , stirs abroad, 'end their wagee Is a considerable Item, ' Tears ago 150,000 a year waa eonald- srsd a good salary, and presidents were -. able to save something out of It and 1 farther back, 'when the salary was only : SIS, 000, ths president hsd somsthlng Isft ovsr at the end of the year. But times have changed and the 110,000 that Mr. Roosevelt gate, area with the 121, 000 a year for traveling expenses, hard--' ly makes both ends meet - The actual coat ef maintaining the president la about 1471,000. but this Is ' a small amount compared with what the rulers of other countries get for , their personal use. It Is bard to give . the actual amounts that royalty eosts -Its subjects, aa there large expenses -fall on the taxpayers salde from the sums votsd directly te the ruler. -' l. .' t -.-:: - .;. What Monarcha Cost, ' ' Here.' however, are the civil lists of some of the rulers ef European statee, -whloh may be compared with the 1471. 000 which it soars this .country te keep the nrealdsnt:' Roumaala ..................I. 101.00 Bervla ..................... 104.000 Denmark 117,771 Netherlanda ................ ISO.000 Wurtemberg ooo.too. Portugal ..;7.......".i.t.... " 107.000 Belgium 140,000 Maxnnv 711.000 ' Bavaria ..... ........... jr.."" l,41I.00e gpala ............1.748,000 Great Britain hm! ir .S0,000 Italy .. .' A I.ISS.000 Prussia (Gsrmaa kaiser).,.. 1,113,770 , Austria-Hungary I.S7I.00O -, Turksy .............. 7,100,000 .- Russia 10,000,901 : . SOgh icark la CJhioage kaarrlageev. From ths Chicago Tribune, laarrlage License clerk Balmoneoa . yesterday announced that June broke ' the record for any previous monta. There were Issued" during the month 1,101 licenses, which wsre 1,011 more ' then the same 'month last year, When. J, 00 7 certificates ware Issued. The rec ords also show that thla year's licensee v exceeded; these ef last . year to date r. . : ' ; . ,'. - v ply and eueoesafuUy, . . V .