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About Lincoln County leader. (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 21, 1893)
Lincoln County Leader. J. r. ITIWART, Publisher. TOLEDO 0REG03 OCCIDENTAL NEWS. Trobate Judge Charged With Embezzlement. FAMOUS UTICA QUAKTK MINE. Cattle Ranges In Arizona Reported to be in plendid Condition Other Occurrence. Tlie total British Columbia Halmon pack is 64,8()0. ' CbriH Evans' trial liaH been Hut for Oc tober 30 at Fresno. The canneries on tlie Eraser rivor are closed for the season. More men have been discharged from the Chollar and Potosi on the Comstock. Walter Barth, a notorious horsetbief, lias escaped from llio Carson Ktate prison. Itains in the mountains in Arizona have started a boom in alt river. Tlie came ranges are in splendid condition. I). M. Cashin. the Kun FriLtlfMMi'fl fill. fnulter, now at Vancouver, II. C, says he will come over and demonstrate his innoccnco bcloro long The top of Mount Rainier in Washing ton is said by exploring parties to be in accessible this year on account of un usual formations of ice. The British war ship Champion has tieen directed to co-operate with the United .States Meet in carrying out tlie modus Vivendi in llehring 8oa. President Jordan says tlie financial aflairs of Htanford University are in pcr iuil Loiiuii.ioii, and thai liiu lulureol Hie great institution is brighter than ever. K. W. French, Probate Judge and cx oflicio County Superintendent of Schools, lias been arrested at Prescott, A. T., anil charged with forgery and embezzlement. The gamblers, seeing they will not be permitted to run games in Sacramento during the Htato Fair, have rented every available placo in Washington across the river. The famous Utica quartz mine at An gels, Calaveras county, Cal., yielded hint month the enormous Hum of (105,000, which was $25,000 more than the owners expected. Chris Evans, the Visalia outlaw, is Hatiulied that lie will bo acquitted by the courts, and complacently remarked: " Hut 1 am not so foolish as to siipiMiNc that 1 am to have a walkover of it." It in reportodat Han Dit'ijo tlutt tli Paeillc Hunk Iiuh dixpow-d it itH control lie nil ileiri way io ine company nun lias Deen ex perimenting with the storage-battery electric cars in San Francisco. The rate of wages for picking raisin grapes in Han Diego lias lieen lixed at 1.115 per day and 2 cents per tray for extra work, with hoard at 50 cents. Plans have been developed for placing the whole output in the hands of one company. The Molilalia Wool Growers' Associa tion in session at (ireat Falls lias passed resolutions to send delegates to the Na tional Convention at Chicago and to cut down the wages of employes in vii w of the present depreciated value of their properly. Commander Henry Class, United States navy, Captain of the yard at Mare Island, lias received ordc rs'from Wash ington to appear before the Hoard of Naval Examiners for examination for promotion to tlie grade of Lieutenant Commander. Ily a decision of the Utah Supreme Court hi cases against the Mormon Church the tiardo 1 louse property, the church farm west of Salt Lake and the coul Ileitis east of the city are alluded to the government, while the tithing proper ty on Main street ami tlie liintorn iil oftire revert to the Mormon Church. The property thus escheated bv the govern ment is worth alHiut t500(HH), anil will lie taken charge of by a receiver. The report of Hr. Johnson on the re sult of the chemical analysis of the vis cera removed from the'hotlv of John Martin at Weaverville, Cal., is to the ef ... A I I . i fect that " arsenic was not a factor lu causing dentil." The Coroner's Jury was not HiiliHlled with the report, ami gave the lol lowing peculiar venlict : " J hat the cause was in our opinion not occa sioned from natural causes, am) there fore we me unable to determine and from the evidence llnd Hie cause of his death." 1 he Coroner deems the report of the doctor incomplete, ami is not sat-' lulled with it. The Oregon (Mo.) tViiiitcrat savs: "Visitors to the World's Fair are ills iMwed to speak enthusiastically of the exhibition made by the young and rising piate oi wregon, noiMitiistatiiting the small sum of money her managers hud at their dispoiiiiation. 'If Missouri hud used her appropriation as judiciously, what a showing we could have made, is a common remark. Hut we of this corner are not jealous of the glorious region from which our county-seal drew its name on account of the old-time in timacies Is'tween our pioneers and emi grants and visitors to and from the Mis souri river and Willamette country. In 311 and the early '40s our Kiint w asa great place (or the pioneers to rest and get their tennis shod oxen mostly, How many, whoso descendants are prominent lieoplcof Oregon Slate, rested here for lirlel space till 'grass was ready,' pre paratory to their long, weary tramp across the plains, over the mountains and plateaus to that then mvstic land,1 'where rolls the Oregon and hears no sound save its own dashings!' " KcprcNfiitutivfS of Italian exhibitors at the Chicago Fair culled on Director licncrnl de oung of the Midwinter Fx iMMiitiou at Sail Francisco, and asked for 15,000 square feet of space in the me chanical and Hue arts building, which is mora than it will ho Nissihle to give them in that structure. They mav agree to take 12,000 feet of space and have their exhibits divided between three ol the buildings. It is the opinion of the Italian Commissioners that the foreign exhibitors at Chicago will all want a large amount of space, and they don't think the plans (or the fair buildings are on a scale large enough. The I'irector lieneral said that, it the llnanciul condi tion were somewhat better, ho would en large the buildings, but under the cir cumstances he did not think it would I practicable. Space at the fair will lie of two kinds within and outside of the buildings. The llawaiians, Chinese and Japanese have located space outside, and will construct (heir own buddings. Ke porls from the Interior are encouraging. In several quarters active preparations lor big exhibits are going on, and many of the counties have made appropria tion for collecting material. BUSINESS BREVITIES. Jerusalem is to have a brewery. New buildings in France have plaster floors. The Germans have invented a steam bicycle. England needs 250,000,000 bricks monthly, A Vermont mill is makintr flon nnn rmn postal cards. The use of steel for ship-building was begun in 1879. The miners and laborers are deserting Leadvillo, Col. England takes 40,000 tons of eggs from Ireland yearly. Three-fourths of the population of Russia are fanners. About 10,000 gross of pens are pro duced from a ton of steel. Twenty thousand men are employed by the German navy. An ounce of gold is worth $20.07. We sold ours for (10 in 181!). During the present century 8,000 tons of gold have been mined. In the City of Mexico the street rail way furnishes funeral cars. Now we have an electric cloth-cutter ; also an electric rock-breaker. At the present day aliout 1)0 per cent of all vessels built are of steel. Hog-packing to August 20 this vear was 4,515,000 hogs, against 5,7110,000' lost year. It is said the silver depreciation will cost the Mexican government (10,000,000 a year. The United States produces more grain in proportion to population than any other nation. Since 1810 the world's production of meat has increased 57 per cent, that of grain 420 per cent. It is estimated that last year 1,285,. 000,000 bananas were consumed in the United Slates alone. There aro 3,700 national, 3,000 State and 1,300 private hanks in the United States, a total of 8,000. Diamonds worth over 15,000,000 were sold in one lot recently by the De Heers Company of South Afriea to a syndicate. Ily irrigation 25,000,000 acres aro made fruitful in India a!.iin. Li I'.pt tl.uie are about 0,000,000 and in Europe about 5,000,000. The United States has just begun the work of improving the waste area, and has already atxiut 4,000,000 acres of ir rigated lands. In (.ireat Hritain the actual niiinlx-r of persons engaged in agriculture is 2,501, 000; in manufacture, 5,180,000; in com merce, 7,085,000. Of the thousands upon thousands of women who deposit in the Philadelphia savings banks more than half are boarding-house keepers. The saloons of Chicago employ 24,000 persons. There are over 5,000 of them, notwithstanding that 2,000 have lately gone out of business. To make 1.000 cubic feet of illuminat ing gas eight pounds of coal, costing 2 cents, and lour gallons of naphtha, cost ing 12 cents, are required. The largest gold nuggets found in Aus tralia were tlie "Welcome," 2,020 ounces, and the ".Stranger," 2,280 ounces, valued respectively at 8,380 ami 11,400. The value of the gold produced in this country from 1702 to 1802 was (5,0:1.1, 1)08,000, mid the value of the silver mined during the same period was (5,- 11M,1KII,UUU. J ne nrst appearance ol neiiiiuts in mercantile history was a consignment of ten nags sent from Virginia to New ork for sale in 171)4. In 1802 the product wus z.omi.oou niiHiieis. Russian women and Japanese men are sunt to excel all the other world s work ers with the needle bv those, who have closely studied the embroidery exhibits In different buildings at the World's Fair PURELY PERSONAL. Ex-Senator Allen has resumed his law practice at Seattle. liev. Samuel P. Jones, grandfather of Sum I', Jones, the Georgia evangelist, is still living, ami has just celebrated his 881 h hirthday at Cartersville. Leni Stevenson, who has lioon a circus clown for twenty veins, has taken the queerest somersault ol his career. He has landed in the Salvation Arinv. Huron von Schloe.er, recently German Embassador to the Vatican, who aroused the dislike of Kiiiioior William because of bis friendship (or Hismarck, liasalxmt decided to take up Ins ahodo in Herliu. The Countess von lioque of Rouen, trance, the mother of Mrs. Florence Mayhrick, has instituted suit in Rich mond lor the recovery o( 2,lKHI,0iX) acres of laud in irgiiiui and West Virnieiu, which she claims were obtained from her family through deception and fraud. The campaign for the woman snlVrage amendment to the constitution of Kan sas has opened out there with Susan It. Aiithouv, Helen M. Gougar, Murv K. i . .i . ... . ... i .ease ami outers on ine stump, it looks as if they would have things all their own way so far as the oratory is con cerned. The late Editor Illicit of the Spirit of too i lutes was a trieinl and exHineut ol honest sHirt, mid his charming Personal qualities won for him troops ol friends everywhere. Ho was a generous follow w ithal, as was shown by his having left alauil (50,000 in unpaid due bills for money lent by him to friends in distress. Admiral lliimaun, the commander-in-chief of the French forces in Siam, whoso name has apcarcd so often in print since the tcgiiiuing of the trouble between France and the Oriental country, is the grandson of Jean George lltimaiiii, a rich merchant o( Strontium, who was Minister of Finance under the so-called Julv monarchy. Thomas A. Kdisou comes of a toinr- livod stock. His (ather is still alive at Port Huron, Mich., at the ago of 00. His grandfather was 103 years old. ami two of his aunts lived to lie IW anil 00 re spectively. Samuel Edison, the father ol tlie inventor, looks lor ward to many more years of activity. Ho is very proud of bis (unions son, who is known to the family as "Al." Kx-I'rcsidont Benjamin Harrison's lectures at Stanford t'niversity have lieen iHudpoued until February, because, as is announced, he has other duties pivssing UM)ii his attention in the Fast. They will begin February 10, and the series w ill run through till thcmiddleof March. To most o( them only the students will U admitted, hut a few, which will lie on some Hipuhir subjects, will K open to the general public. Thomas A. Edison has boon cxnress- lug himself vigorously to a Chicago re- IHirter against tlie patent system of the I' in led States, which, ho says, deprixt the real inventor of anv chance to bene lit by his inventions. The patent law, ho says, is all right and the intention oi the government to aid inventors sincere, but the dithi-ulty lies in the United Mates Circuit toiirts and their method of procedure. He advocates a change so that inventors who charge infringement should hae a preliminary injunction against tbo alleged pirates.'wlio should he compelled to prove that the patent is not valid. EASTERN MELANGE. A Gold Medal Found in the Stomach of a Steer. DELAWARE'S BIG PEACH CROP. Grant Locomotive Works at Chicago Abont to Resume Business Hoke Smith's Broom. Philadelphia has 23,000 more boys than girls. Chicago's stock of sugar is low, and wholesalers cannot (ill orders. There is a noticeable increase in de posits of the Cincinnati banks. Mayor Carter Harrison of Chicago has been reducing his tenants' rents. The movement to provide a pension for Mrs. Jefferson Davis is to be revived. The government has ordered by mail the dissolution of the Retiring Sea fleet. A genuine case of leprosy has been found in the penitentiary at Laramie, Wyo. About 200,000 old pension claims are sidetracked, later claims taking the prec edent. Congressman O'Neil predicts that coal will lie placed on t)ie tree list in the re vision. The Texas lines have agreed upon uni form rules in the handling of cotton products. Grasshoppers have struck the section of Illinois about Litchfield, and are do ing great damage. The annual eel i one of the sun in Octo ber will be visible over the Western half of North America. The fruit crop of Oklahoma this year is reitorted to exceed the production of ine last lour years. Kunsas has issued an appeal for seed wheat or money to buy it for farmers' in Inu wcfllvin purl ol liiu dale. The total receipts of gold in Chicago direct from Europe are estimated to be slightly in excess of 8,000,000. Chicago is convinced that it " needs " a new (4,000,000 Federal building. New York ' needs" a new postofilce. Angered citizens on tbo Rio Grande border, Texas, have been rounding up cuiue-uucvcH, rniy were cutignt. The Kansas Hoard of Health is ar ranging for a thorough investigation of the sanitary condition of the State. The big storm nearly exterminated the grasshoppers which have been making sucii ravages on crops anil vegetables in Western Now York. The Louisville and Nashville troubles have been temporarily healed. The men work at a reduction of 10 per cent in wages until December. President Palmer of the World's Fair directory says this is no time for sub scriptions for the Duke of Veragua, and nothing bus been dune to help bun. It is estimated that the total damage to the oyster bods of New Haven liar I sir ami Ixiiig Island Sound, caused by the recent storm, amounts to 12,000,000. It is reported that a newspaper is to be established in Lcwiston, lo.. to ad vocate Canadian independence. The town is full of French Canadian factory hands. The remarkable claim is made by the Jessup ((ia.) Sentinel that there has not been a death in that town since last Sep tember. The town has a population of over 1,000. During the six weeks ending August 27 over 30,000,000 bushels of wheat were oxHrtotl to Europe. In the sanio time last year less than 20,000,000 bushels were exported. The demand for currency has brought out the old fractional scrip, government and other, issued during tlie war, which have lor years been in collections or have lieen forgotten. The Eastern anil Western coal sales agents at New York have decided that the Septemlier output shall bo 3,000,000 tons instead of 2,750,000 tons as previ ously reM)rted. Chicago day at the World's Fair will lie October 0, the anniversary of the great lire of 1871. Flags, banners, streamers ami bunting will be displayed every where in the city. Tlie total valuation of Illinois property for luxation purposes isonly (701, 230,1181, counting in Chicago. Watches are val ued at an average o( 2.02. win e all the diamonds and jewelry in the State are rated at f;, ,,H,. The tirant Utcouiotivo Works at Chi cago are alsuit to resume business, and will employ 1,200 n. The works have a contract to build tifty-live locomotives for the Hiirlington road at a cost ex ceeding (000,000. Delaware has a big peach crop ; it is estimated that there will bo 3,000,000 bushels of poaches. It these peaches sell for 50 cents a basket, the sum of (1, 500,000 will go into the pockets of the peach orchard owners. The Indiana State Hoard of Tax Com missioners has finished its assessment anil valuation of railroad property in that State, The total assessed value of the mails is approximately 100.000.000. or 1760,000 less than last year. A tVS-foot steam yacht, called the Fei- soon (Japanese for llvinii arrow) and owned by W. H. Cogswell of Syracuse, made a run in New York waters tbo other day at the rate of 31.0 miles an hour, nesting me record lor steam vesssels. Hoke Smith's broom has swept 000 pensioners from the government rolls of the Chicago district. The disbursements by the pension agency of that city ex tends practically through theentire'Mis- sissinpi Valley. It pays out (12,000,000 yearly. I hero are 4,000 pensioners on Us rolls. At a meeting of the W. C. T. U. at Rridgoton, N. J., Mrs. Townsend prayed that God would paralyze the Excise Hoard and remove it hetore it grunted any more licenses. A week later Samuel W. Wells, a member of the hoard, was found in his oltiee paralysed, and death ensued in a (ew hours. A gold medal was found in the stom ach of a Texas steer slaughtered at Chi- ago last week. The modal is in the shax o( a Maltese cross, and Wars the inscription, "Awarded to Miss Ida Work, I'rsuhne Academy, Dallas, Tex." Ar mour A Co. have written to the convent people, stating the medal is subject to their order. A partv of union and non-union paint ers, w hile discussing the merits o( their Htsitum in the labor world at I Incacvt. tcvame angry and hen an finhtimt. The police wore called, and the coiutwtatits ran. One of the men, Kind Schulti, was followed hy a crowd shouting, "Stop thief," and the farther he ran the greater Ixvame the crowd which followed. Ho was cornered, and the crowd pelted him with stones. He tired at the mob sev eral times, and hit a woman half a block on. A police otlloer finally reached him. and knocked him down, FROM WASHINGTON CITY. One of the bills reported favorably on bv the Senate Committee on Laws grants five townships of land in the vicinity of Crater Lake, Or., to that State for a public park and forest reserve. Senator Dolph has introduced bills to provide for the erection of a first-class fog signal at or near the present position of the Cape Arago light station ; granting a right of way to the Albany and Astoria Railroad Company through the Grand Ronde Indian reservation, and extend ing the time of the Umatilla Irrigation Company to construct its ditch across the Umatilla Indian reservation. The trouble between the Mexican and United States officials at Havana, Tex., growing out of the seizure of 3,000 sheep by Mexican officials, is receiving the at tention of President Cleveland and Sec retary Gresham. All telegrams and other data bearing on the subject are now De fore the State Department for action, and the matter may soon become one of unusual diplomatic importance. Special Agent Ayers' much-talked-of suppressed report on tin plate nas Deen given out by the Treasury Department. It shows during the period from July 1 to March 31 the aggregate production of tin plate in this country from sheets rolled in tlie United States was 34,632, 052 pounds. The aggregate amount of imported black plates converted into tin plate in the United States was 30,200,282 pounds, making a grand total ot botn kinds ot 73,022,334 pounds. The recent advices received by Secre tary Morton from an aiient in Europe fully confirm previous reports regarding the shortage of certain crops in many sections of Europe, which he represents is likely to guarantee a large demand for American forage crops, including corn. Although he does not think it likely that much of the latter will be used for hu man food, he represents that the tariff complications between Russia and Ger many are likely to render the latter country especially dependent upon the United States for its supply. f, The Canadian Collectors of Customs lave been directed to brand all butter and cheese in transit from the United States of America. The Deputy Col lector of the district of Vermont, sta tioned at Montreal, states that the object of this action is in the first placo to pro vent false branding and misrepresenta tion of foreign butter and cheese as Ca nadian in the country of destination, and second, to supply a safeguard against the substitution of Canadian butter and cheese, which increases the transit and retention of the foreign product in Can ada without payment of duty. At no time since the war have customs receipts been so low as now. The matter is causing Secretary Carlisle a good deal of worry. In the' Treasury last week the cash balance was reduced to (105, 000,000, inclusive of gold reserve and (10,000,000 abrased and uncurrent and subsidiary coin. What is left of the de picting gold reserve continues to be the only cash balance in the Treasury with which to pay current expenses. The re ceipts are now running about (170,000 per day behind tlie expenditures. For the first time the import duties have fal len below the internal revenue receipts. For the fiscal year from July 1 to the present time the government expendi tures have exceeded the receipts by (19, 000,000. At this rate the deficit at the end of the year will bo very large. The vigorous protest entered by tlie United States government against the outrage to Miss Milton, an American missionary, in the Turkish province of Mosul has borne fruit that will insure to some extent in future the safety of Christian missionaries in Turkey. The United States made a demand for a rigid investigation of the otttrnRo am) punish ment of the guilty parties. This de mand was met by the Turkish authorities in a manner entirely satisfactory to this government. Hereafter the Vizier of Mosul will give a Vizieral letter to mis sionaries, recommending the bearer to the protection of the authorities, and a military escort will be furnished all mis sionaries who desire it. Furthermore, the Vizier has sent an officer and troops fo the scene of the outrage with instruc tions to investigate and make a report; bat, owing to the remote situation of the placo, no report has vet been made. The difficulty of guarding ellectually the vast frontier of tlie United States on the North and South has been frequently made apparent. Chinese come in from Mexico and Canada; alien contract la Isircrs, too, cross our frontiers, and now it is discovered the aboriginal American is engaged in eluding tlie vigilance of Uncle Sam's customs officers. A case was brought to the attention of Assist ant Secretary Hamlin the other day. An Indian was roiKirteil as havine crossed iroitu unadawith (2,000 worth of Indian goods in Ins possession. Ily law tlie In dians in their migrations oil the North em tKirder co to and return from Canada at will, and aro allowed to carry their ' lltl'lliO.! " U-ltl, llw.lt. .Int.. fv.u. Tim Indian, it is asserted by the special agent reporting the case, has evidently learned "some tricks" from his pale-faced neigh bors, and is bringing into this country as his personal "effects" goods subject to duty. In this case the Indian Bwore that the goods were his, but it is learned that lie is a runner for a Canadian inanufact urer, ami that they are sold to Indians in tlie United States on tlie Northern Itorder without paying the dutv the law requires. An investigation of the mat ter has lieen ordered A great many bills have lieen filed In the House. A great majority are bilis that havo al ready found a place on the calendars of the previous Congress, such as bills to repeal the Federal election law; to repay to States the cotton tax; to establish a uniform system of bank ruptcy: to increase the facilities for prosecuting war claims of various kinds. The original bills chiefly grow out of the existing financial conditions. Several are to repeal the 10 per cent tax on State bank circulation find two to establish an income tax. One by Richardson (IK'm.) of Tennessee is radical in its provisions, lie proposes a tax ol 2 per cent on (3, OiH) to (5,000, 5 ht cent on 5,tHXl to (10, 000, 10 per cent on (10,000 to (20,000, 15 per cent on (20.000 to 10,000, 20 percent on (;0.000 to (50,01V, 30 per cent on (50, 000 to (100,000, 4l) per cent on all over (100,000. A national bank bill has been projiaivd by Harter (Dein.) of Ohio, un der the provisions of which a national bank may issue circulating bonds to se cure it, and the bonds now on deposit with the Treasurer to secure circulation may be withdrawn, the United States to take the tirst lien on the assets of any failed national bank to secure its guar antee of the bank's circulation, and in rase the a sscts are not sufficient to re imburse thogoverninont the Comptroller ot the Currency is to make an assess ment upon all the national banks of the State in which the derelict bank is lo cated, divided pro rata according to the capital and surplus, to make up the de ficiency. Resides the 75 percent ot the circulation provided for as stated, tlie Iwnks may issue an amount equal to 50 per cent ot their capital and surplus to he known as emergency circulation, se cured by United Mate bonds, and to pay a tax of 6 per cent until retired. Among the other bills introduced are: To provide for the admission of Arirona; to enable the people of New Mexico, Utah, Arizona and Oklahoma to form a constitution and State government and be admitted into the Union. FOREIGN FLASHES. Grasshoppers Utilized for Mak ing Soup in Paris. 'BREAD A5D BUTTER DANCES.' It Is Predicted That Great Britain, France and Germany Will Need Onr Wheat. Welsh mine owners have refused to take back repentant strikers. Russian railway trains rarely go as fast as twenty-two miles an hour. The debts of the late Duke of Saxe- Coburg, Germany, are estimated at (750, 000. By the exertions of " General " Booth Edinburgh is to open a shelter for women. Count Tolstoi has just finished an In quiry into social matters, which is to be published soon in i-nglieh. Cooks of all nations are to have a fair and feast in Paris next year, with prizes lor "authors of new dishes." Baron Edmond de Rothschild's colony in Palestine shows such promise ol suc cess that he has purchased more land. In Asiatic Turkey the roads are said to be so bad that the freight on a ton of wheat for 100 miles would be over (45. Grasshopper soup, of which Stanley wrote as a luxury in Africa, has been experimented with in Fans with success, An experimental shipment of oaten nay nas been made trom ueelong, Aus tralia, and consigned to a London firm, Local telegrams are now being trans mitted through pneumatic tubes in most of the principal cities of Great Britain. London contains one-eighth of Great Britain's population. It has a larger daily delivery of letters than all Scot land. The tallcot tree cn earth ia perhaps a gum tree (eucalyptus regnans), recently discovered in Australia. It is 415 feet high. A meeting of the Latin Union is to be called to decide the question of the na tionalization of fractional silver cur rency. The King of Siam Is about 42 years of age, and received his early education from an English lady. He is a great ad mirer of England. The London Pall Mall Budget tlie other day announced that the yacht Navahoe was " named after one of the American States." Herr KrupD. the ureat German irun- maker, is preparing for an exhibition at r-ssan, uermany, ot the progress of ar tillery since 1804. It is said that President Carnot of r ranee is sutfenns from a cancerous af fection of the liver, which will require a uuiigerous operation soon. Some London music-hall shares, lately sold, show that business is good. The Tivoli sells at nearly 200, the Pavilion at izo and the Empire at 350. Customs frauds in the importation of cereais nave been discovered in France, whereby the government has been de frauded out of large sums in duties, Drummers are to be attached to the Fans police. When riots are appre hended the beating of the police drum will be equivalent to reading the riot act. Dueling in Russia has become eo com mon that the government has been com pelled to decree a severe code of punish ment. Killing an antagonist will cost six years in prison. It is estimated that about 250,000 ca nary birds are raised every year in Ger many. The most important market is the United States, which imports about 100,000 birds per annum. Owing to a disagreement with their customers as to the price of milk, the cow owners of Rappoltsweiler, an Alsa tian dairy village, are pouring their en tire product into the river. There is one place in France in which gravestones and funeral epitaphs are unknown. This is the village of Boreias in the Maritime Alps. The dead are not buried, but are thrown into a bonehouse. The recent riots in Paris cost the gov ernment somethintr. Troons to thn num. her of 20,000 were brought into the citv to strengthen the garrison, and their maintenance there amounted to (15,000 a uav. As 337 persons, mostly old women, were injured bv bicvclo collisions in Ixmdon last year, the city government is considering a law to have the bicvele riders duly numbered and licensed like nackinen. A vase, which has taken four vears to complete, has just been sent to London from a Minton manufactory. It is val ued at 1,500, and is considered the handsomest thing of the kind that has ever been made. The census of foreigners resident in France shows a total of 1,130,211. The Belgians are most numerous, and next to them stand the Italians. Since 1S51 the number of American residents has increased from 5,000 to 12,000. " Bread and butter dances " are a late form of entertainment designed by the ladies of Sydney, Australia. They are given for a charity, and in order tliat it may benefit as much as possible the sim plest refreshments are served. In Paris they first utilize rats to clean the flesh from the bones of carcasses, then kill the rats, use np the fur for trimmings, the skin for gloves, their thigh bones for toothpicks and their ten dons and bones for gelatin wrappers. In its efforts at retrenchment and re form the government of New South Wales has already effected a reduction in the expenditures for this vear of (7, 500,000 as com pared with last vear. Of ficial salaries have been cut afl around. F. P. Ixwmis, formerly United States Consul at St. Ktienne, savs that from an investigation he mule "he finds that about 06,000 Americans of the better class visit Europe everv vear, and that they spend about (l,00,d00',000 annually abroad. The Sultan of Turkey is grieving over the sudden death of twelve of the most beautiful women in the imperial harem at Constantinople, tlie result of blood poisoning following vaccination. One hundred and sixty-seven wives survived a similar operation. The Prefecture of Police in Fntnraliaa established a service of identity in order to identify released convicts. Since 1S08 there have been 1,500 sentences recorded against men named Louis LefevTe in that country, by which innumerable innocent miuis leievree nave been Drought into trouble. The London Times makes the predic tion that Great Britain will nwuir .i least 28,000,000 Quarters of wh.t fr. abroad this year. France, it adds, will be compelled to import more than twice as mnch as it usually doe, and it notes me taci mat uermanrruu already begun to draw on America for suppliea. PORTLAND MARKET. Wbsat Vallev. 92&95c: Walla Walla, 82385c per cental. BOPS, WOOL AMD HIDES. TTnn-'92s. 10016c oer Dound, accord ing to quality; new crop, '93s, 15 17c. Wool fnces nominal. Hides Dry selected prime, 5c; green, salted, 60 pounds and over, 3ac; under 60 pounds, 2 3c ; sheep pelU, shearlings, 10ai5c; medium, 2035c; long wool, 3060c; tallow, good to choice, 35cper pound. FLOCB, FEED, ETC. Flo0B Standard, (3.25; Walla Walla, (3.25; graham, (2.75; superfine, (2.50 per barrel. Oats Xew white, 35g36c'per bushel ; new grav, 3233c; rolled, in bags, (6.25 (&6.50; barrels, (6.506.75; eases, $3.75. Millstcffs Bran, (17.00; shorts, H20.00; trround barlev. 22a23: chop feetl, (18 per ton ; whole feed, barley, 80 85c per cental; middlings, (23(828 per ton; chicken wheat, 1.101.25 per cental. Hay Good, (1012 per ton. DAISY PRODUCE. Ttrm-in Oreirnn fancv creamerv. 25itJ 20,'c; fancy dairy, 2022c; fair to good, 1617sc; common, 1415c per pound ; California, 3o(g44c per roll. Cheese Oregon, 12'c; California, 13 14c; Young America, 15aibc per pound. Eogs 16c per dozen, Poultry Chickens, old, 4.505.00; broilers. (2.003.50; ducks, (4.00(26.00; geese, (8.00 per dozen ; turkeys, live, 14c per pound ; dressed, none in the market. veoetabi.es and fruits. Veoetables Cabbage, lc per pound ; potatoes, Oregon, 80t5c per sack ; new onions, lj.c per pound ; cucumbers, Ore gon, 8(gl0c per dozen; string beans, 5 7c per pound ; tomatoes, 5075c per box ; green corn, 10(12c per dozen; sweet potatoes, 2'4(g2)sper pound ; egg plant, (1.50 per box ; new California celery, 90c Der dozen. Fruits Sicily lemons, (6.006.50 per box; California new crop, $5.506.00 per box ; bananas, (1.503.00 per bunch ; oranges, (3.00 per box ; pineapples, (6.00 per dozen ; California apples, (1,251.50 per bushel; Oregon, 6075c; peaches, California, 75(3 85c per box: freestone. 60 65c per box ; clingstone, 7580c per L-ox ; urcgon pc3Ci p.uui3, uwu per box; uradsnaw plums, b07oc per box ; tiartlett pears, (l.zo l.oo per box ; blackberries, 45c per pound; water melons. (2.002.50 per dozen: canta loupes, (1.26(31.60 per dozen; nutmeg melons, fi.ou per box; Huckleberries, 15c per pound ; grapes, black and white. 8590c; Tokay, (1.001.15 per box; nectarines, (1.25 per box; crab apples, fi.ztXsi.DU per dox. STAPLE GROCERIES. Dried Fbuits Petite prunes, 10llc; silver, 11(4 12c; Italian, 13sc; German, 10llc; plums, 89c; evaporated ap ples, lOcgllc; evaporated apricots, 12(g 15c; peaches, 1012c; pears, 7llc per pound. Honey Choice comb, 18c per pound; new uregon, toigzuc; extract, gioc, Salt Liverpool, 100s, (16.00: 60s, (16.50; stock, 8.60(g9.60. Coffee Costa Rica, 22c; Rio, 21c; Salvador, 21c ; Mocha, 25 30c ; Java, z-t$(g3uc; ArDucKie's anu L,yon, loo pound cases, 23.80c per pound; Colum bia, same, 23.80c. Rice Iisland, $4. 75(35.00; Japan, New Orleans, (4.60 per cental. Beans Small whites. pinks. 3c; bayos, 34Cj butter, 4c j lima, 3,c per pound. Syrup Eastern, in barrels, 4055c; in half-barrels, 42 57c; in cases, 35 80c per erallon : (2.25 Der ke?: California. in barrels, 20(g40c per gallon; (1.75 per keg. Simta T, fiXc: Golden C, 55o extra '-'i o;sC ; conlectioners A, ojc ; dry gran ulated, 65c; cube, crushed and pow dered, 7,e per pound ; c per pound discount on all grades for prompt cash ; mapie sugar, lotgioc per pound. CANNED GOODS. Canned Goods Table fruits, assorted. (1.752.00; peaches, (1.85(32.10; Bart lett pears, (1.75(32.00; plums, (1.37 i.oo; sirawpernes, (Z.aoMa.46; cherries. (2.25(32.40; blackberries, (1.85(32.00; raspberries, (2.40; pineapples, (2.25 2.80; apricots, (1.65(3:2.00. Pie fruits, assorted, (1.20; peaches. (1.25: Dlums. (1.00(31.20; blackberries, (1.25 1.40 per oozen. no iruii8, gallons, assorted. fa.iuia'.i.uu; peacnes, fd.0U(g4.U0; apri cots, to.ouigi.uu; piunis, (Z.75(g3.00; utoetioerriea, f-t.zoyr-i.Du, Meats Corned beef, Is, (1.50: 2s, (2.40; chipped, (2.55(34.00; lunch tongue, Is, (4; 2s, (6.75; deviled ham, (1.76(2.15 per dozen. Fish Sardines, Wg, 75c(f(2.25; Js, (2.15(34.50; lobsters, (2.30(33.50; sal mon, tin 1-lb tails, (1.25((1.50; flats, (1.75; 2-lbs, (2.25(32.50; -barrel, (5.50. BAQ8 and bagging, Burlaps, 8-ounce, 40-inch, net cash, oc; burlaps, 10$-ounce, 40-inch, net casn, ti'ijc; Durlaps, ll-ounce, 45-inch, 7h'c: burlaps. 10-omic. (tO-im-h ii. burlaps, 10-ounce, 76-inch, 14c ; wheat oags, Calcutta, zzxao, spot, 8c; 2-bnshel oat bags, 7J4c; No. 1 second hand bags, 7c; Calcutta hop cloth, 24- ounce, iuc MISCELLANEOUS. Tin I. C. charcoal. 14x20. nrimA nn1 ity, (8.50(3.9.00 per box; for crosses, $2 extra per box ; I. C. coke plates, 14x20, prime quality, (7.50(38.00 per box; terne plate, I. C, prime quality, (6.60(87.00. itAiui Base quotations: Iron. (2.25 ati,.il iO OR, ... ; .... A,, ca i ' ' Steel Per pound, lOjc. Lead Per pound, 43'c; bar, BVc i aval stores Oakum, (4.50(35.00 per ia.cj iron, t-i.nuiao.uu per 480 pounds; tar, Stockholm, (13 ; Carolina, (9 per bar rel ; pitch, (6 per barrel ; turpentine, 65c ev k'vmi in i-r lots. LIVE AND DRESSED MEAT, deep rnme steers. (2.50(32.75; fair to good steers (2.00(3.2.50; good tochoice am uresseu beef, (3.50(3 . vnv no ice mntton. 19 nno drMMl, f4.00rt4.60; lambs, f2.00tf250: Hoos-Choice heavy, (5.00(95.60; (4-50(35.00; dressed, (7.00. "VIKIIl, 60; me feeders, sal -.W(gtj.uu. provisions, Easter Smoked Miat and Labd llama mu. I , ... i . r ... i . . - T "V""t loisioc per .icmi hijwioc; breakfast ucon, uncovered, I6(17c; covered, 16, (i ttfy, short clear sides, 13,oe 14c ; drv salt sides, lli.(il2i.i.. uAl ...,V."7 A Big Check. The two men were at a hotel table. That S a nrettv D-irl ruro.. V n said the first "Which onel" "That one with tVm w v,i. her dress." 6 m "She must be rich." was th answer, and the second man stupidly wondered what relevancy the r mark bore until as hour or so Later ho began to comprehend the relation between riches and hitr rhov. tw I troit Free Press. FAEM AND GARDEN. Do Not Depend on the Stock to Keep Down the Weeds. TIME IS MOSEY TO THE FARMER. Good Fowls for Laying Oregon and Washington Sheep Some Short Rows Etc. A large dry-goods box made tight on top answers as well as a house for ban tams. Provide shade and plenty of fresh wa ter for fowls during the extremely hot weather. Collect eggs every day, for they soon spoil if left in the nest during hot weath er. Put them in a cool place. The best thing you can do to insure success with your young stock is to fur nish every head of it with a good sire. This advice is not so much like putting tlie cart before the horse as it may seem at first. In the care of our domestic animals economy and humanity are synonymous terms. . jsvery brutal act, every harsh word even and every lack of proper cam will take something away from the proh't account. Do not depend on the stock to kepn down the weeds. It is true that thev may do something toward it, especially if you have sheep. But this is tlie time of the year when weeds go to seed, and so do most damage, and you should keep your eye on them. Cattle-growine cannot be followed in any haphazard way and be made profit able. There must be a definite purpose in your plans, and breeding and feeding must be such as will directly minister to mat ena. Anytmng stiort of this is pretty sure to bring disaster. Time-ft money to the farmer if it is to any man under the sun. Has it ever oecnrrpd to ynn tbftt a fa0t-vca!kir!gtca:ii would save you lots of lt7 In everv on. eration of the farm you would find them of benefit, and when vou go to town with a load of grain they would save you so much time that it would be equivalent to a Detter price lor your wheat. An economical method for handling part of the corn crop at least is to crib it with the husk on. Then run ear and husk through a cutting machine, and feed altogether. The corn must be thor oughly dried before it is cribbed. The huBk will be eaten better in this manner than in any other, and supplies the bulk that is always needed when much corn ia fed, ; When dressing broilers see that the skin is not torn. If this happens, sew it together neatly and press in place with the hngers. Pick off all the little pin feathers and drop the carcasses in ice water in order to remove the animal heat. Then hang in a cool place to drain, wipe dry with a clean towel and pack in a barrel or box with alternate layers of ice, and be sure to ship them at once. If you give any of the stock especial care through the winter, it should cer tainly be the breeding animals. We know that a good farmer will say that he treats all his stock alike, doing the very best he can for all. But perhaps certain quarters are more comfortable than others. Then put the breeding stock there, for on their comfort and thrift depends much of the value of the progeny. Sufficient variety is a most important item toward maintaining a good appe tite and good health. A man or an anb mail will tire of any one food when com pelled to live on it exclusively for any length of time. Never get the idea that it is expensive to feed a varied ration, for on the contrary it is the most eco nomical thine that you can do. It will bring about the most rapid gain at the least expense. GOOD FOWLS FOB LAVING. A noted writer on fowls says : " For laying hens select large, strong, healthy birds of the Leghorn varieties, with large, square bodies, without regard to fine points, such as pure white, flat ear lobes, or very yellow legs, or combs with just hve points, or plumage that is per fectly white in the white variety! or without a white speck in the brown. It is not that these points are any detri ment to the health and vigor of the birds, but that a constitution has been too often sacrificed to them, which often resit ts m a strain of enfeebled though handsome fowls. The Leghorns are ac climated American breeds, which origi nated from birds brought from the Med iterranean, and they have been im proved in this country by circumstances that have.given them a pre-eminent po sition for the farmer, when birds such as are above recommended are selected. Other breeds or crosses from them are much better than the Leghorns or any of the smaller breeds. Chickens that are the result of a Dorking cock and and Brahma liens are large and mature much earlier than the other. Moreover, they are hardy, fleshy, tender and fine flavored. Houdans in place of Dorkings are also good to cross on Brahmas or to breed with the first-mentioned cross, as they keep up size and quality. Plymouth Rocks are also a good table fowl, and are good to cross with the above." OBEGON AND WASHINGTON SHEEP, An Oregon correspondent writes: Sheep-raising on the ranges of Oregon and ashington is an industry of ran- Milium a mi . . r - aixjiG a I rr. il in 'd- 2.000,000 sheep in Oregon alone, And l oalimn l' 1 ... heavy producer , ibiiit uurt in me latter portion about 100,000, are started fromYhese twS States for Montana and Nebraska, the largest and finest being shipped from the Trv Kte 0 ChiaB anl otler9 go ing to Nebraska to be corn-fed It takes u.c uionms to make th s ktirnBv! hut as the grass is generally abundant, the stock arrives at it H.in,: : . i condition. The fact that last season practically all the wethers were driven oa the ranges accounts for higher prices and scarcity of mutton in the Northwest "us jear. ine loss last winter to herds was very light, nearly 25 per cent less than usual, and nhn .it condition. Sheep on these ranges are said to be the finest raised in the world, yearlings averaging well with two-vear-olds In other portion, nf Shearing is now in progress, the crop being shipped East almost entirelv. His Fat Saved Him. John Burton, a fat man, of Cambridge, went to the Howard Athenamni, at Bos ton, to see a rariety show. As the cur tain went np he fell over the gallery rail to the pit. thirty.five feet below. He landed in the ohde and got np nnhnrt, save by a alight cut over the eye. Ex change, Bi Cabbace. A wagon load of produce recently brougut into Dallas consisted of but six head of cabbage, the half doten filliDt? the wason bed.-DalUi (Or.) Chronicle.