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About The Corvallis gazette. (Corvallis, Or.) 1862-1899 | View Entire Issue (May 7, 1897)
VOL. XXXIV. CORVALLIS, BENTON COUNTY, OREGON, FRIDAY, MAY - 7, 1897. NO. 8. Epitome of the Telegraphic News' of the World. TERSE TICKS FROM THE WIRES An Interesting Collection of Items From the New and the Old World In a Condensed and Comprehensive Form. Forest fires are said to be starting up again around Ashland, Wis. The Santa Fe purchased the Atlan tic & Pacific railroad at a foreclosure sale for $12,000,000. The Transvaal will observe the queen's jubilee day as a holiday as a token of appreciation. A big fire in Pittsburg, Pa., de stroyed $3,000,000 worth of property, and resulted in one death and the in jury of four persons. The banking-house of J. B. Wheeler & Co., in Manitou and Aspen, Colo., have gone into the hands of assignees. jmo reason is given Dy ine directors. W. D. Case, of Pittsburg, Columbia county, and J. W. Duncan, of Uma tilla, Umatilla county, Oregon, have been appointed fourth-class postmasters. A Washington special says that it has been definitely decided that Nation al Committeeman J. E. Boyd, of North Carolina, will be appointed solicitor of internal revenue. Colonel John Hay, the newly ap pointed United States ambassador to . England, was received with unusual distinction while presenting his cre dentials to the queen at Windsor castle. It has been found that Victor Koski was the man drowned off the coast a few days ago with John Rock, while fishing near Astoria. Koski was a resi dent of West Astoria, SO. years of age and unmarried." ' Johanna Spath, widow of Jacob Spath, is suing Katz & Sons, sausage manufac turers, of San Francisco, "for $100,000 damages. Her husband was killed in the defendant's factory and the widow charges the firm with being responsible on account of negligence. - . . President McKinley has sent to con gress a message concerning the lynch ing of three Italians at Hahnville, Va., August 9, 1896. He recommends an appropriation of $40,000 lor the heirs of the persons without admitting the liability of the United States in the premises. In the German reichstag Count von Kanitz, the agrarian leader, interpellate ed the government on- the subject of the proposed United States tariff. He asked if the government wished to con tinue the agreement of 1891, and said the Dingley bill implied less the in crease of American customs revenue than the successful expulsion of .Euro pean imports from American markets. A duel was fought at the. entrance to Washington Park, Chicago, which might have resulted fatally for one of the principals, had not the seconds load ed the revolvers used with blank car tridges. The principals were W. L. King, son of a noted lawyer who died some time ago, and Colonel Jeremiah Busk, a veteran of the' Confederate army, who had fought on board the IVfol-rimar? A j i n f a Via1 haon ay. changed the duelists' honor had been satisfied, and they shook hands. Four lives were lost in a tenement house fire in Brooklyn, N.. Y. Fire consumed the elevator and other property of the Iowa Elevator Company at Peoria, 111. ; loss, $200,000. Trainwreckers threw a switch and wrecked a train on the Houston & Tex as Central and killed one man and in jured several. . - The schooner Annie was crushed in an ice floe off St Johns, N. B. The crew of twenty-five men barely escaped with their lives. . .. N. Burris, Son & Co., of Norfolk, Va., one of the most prominent and widely known banking firms in the South, has failed. The insurgents against Spanish rule in the Philippine islands are still 25, 000 strong and offering stout resistence in the mountains. ' The Hansard union of printers and publishers in London, which collapsed in 1891, has paid a quarter of a million sterling of its indebtedness. The mineowners of Leadville, Col., met and subscribed $50,000 toward draining the mines, and it is estimated that opening the mines will put 750 men to work. The French fishing vessel Valiant, Captain Pierre, from St. Malo for Mi quelon, struck an iceberg on the Grand banks, near St John's, N. F., on the 18th inst, and almost immediately foundered. She had seventy-three fishermen on board, and all took to the boats. Only one of these boats has so far been heard from. 'When it left the vessel, its complement was ten men. Three perished from exposure and hun ger. The bodies of the first two were their desperation, were driven to can nibalism, and ate the third. The boat was picked up bv a schooner. The sur vivors are in a shocking condition, and" are so badly frostbitten that their arms must be amputated. The fourth annual, meeting of the Pacific Coast Women's Congress has opened in San Francisco. John Forepaugh and two prominent Spaniards were killed in a . railroad ac cident near Tampa, Fla. A careless motorman left his post, and the trolley car was run down by a fast mail train. Supervisor Kakestraw is preparing for the national educational institute to be held in Portland, Or., in August, at which it is expected all the Indian schools and agencies in the west will be represented. At Newport News, Va., fire broke out in the Chesapeake & Ohio railroad pier. Before the flames were checked, damage to the extci.t of $2,000,000 had been done. Two of the company's piers were destroyed, and eight persons injured, some seriously. ' The flames were discovered in pier No. 5, and spread with such rapidity that it was impossible to make any headway against them. A fierce wind fanned the flames and swept them across the docks to pier No. 6, . which was rapidly consumed. Two ships, a steamer and a tug moored near the piers were burned to the wa fer's edge. ON THE AGGRESSIVE. Insurgent Operations in Havana Prov. - ince Attended With Success. . New York, May 5. A special to th -Press from Key West says: Havana advices show that the insurgents are active in that province. Tapasta was attacked last week by a force of 400 insurgents, and held for an entire day. The Spanish garrison in one of the blockhouses retired completely, while the other held their ground and did not fire at the 'insuregnts or disturb them in any way. . The Cubans took posses sion of the vacated blockhouse, looting it of all the arms and provisions they could find, and then set it on fire. The other blockhouse, with a gar rison of 300 troops in and around it, kept quiet, no offensive operations be ing attempted by the Spanish in com mand. The Cubans camped within half a mile. of the Spanish force, and plundered the stores of the town with out opposition. La Heiba was attacked by a force from Rodriguez' 'army, the first of the week, and the Spanish garrison driven out. There is a small earth fort there and two blockhouses. They attacked the earthworks early in the morning, and carried them by a dashing charge, the Spanish retreating into their block houses at the other end of town. One of these was attacked by the Cubans, and three bombs exploded under its walls, shattering it badly and killing several inmates. The Spanish surren dered, and were paroled by the Cu bans. ' Some firing took place between the insurgents aud the other two block houses, but no attack was made on them, the Cubans apparently being con tent with tne victories they had gained. They entered the stores, took what they pleased, and loaded their plunder in ox teams in plain view of the Spanish. The Spanish loss is said to have been about seventy-five killed and wounded. "Word reached the palace yesterday that a garrison of 200 men at a small place in the southwestern portion of the pr6vince deserted to the insurgents last week, carrying all their arms and ammunition and a field piece. The insurgent captains, Rafael Men doza Sicarros, and Ricardo Haldez,who voluntarily surrendered a fortnight ago in Pinar del Rio and were liberated un der Captain-General Weyler's amnesty decree, have been arrested. They are to "be deported in irons to Ceuta for confinement Advices from Sanctf Spiritus report that the Spanish volunteers in the gar rison there are becoming mutinous, -owing to the government's failure to pror vide adequate commissary supplies. From thirty . to forty are deserting daily. " Tr. Zertucha in Trouble. - New York, May 5. A dispatch to the Journal, from Havana says: "Dr. Maximo Zertucha, - Antonio Maceo's physician, who is alleged to have be trayed the Cuban general to the Span iards, was arrested at his home near Guines . yesterday and brought to Ha vana under close guard. It is under stood at the palace that Weyler has or dered his deportation to Chafarinas island, a Spanish penal settlement off the African coast" A FORTUNE FOR A TRAMP. Jacob Loesing Is in Luck if He Can Be round. . . . j New York, May 5.- This story has to do with one Jacob Loesing, a tramp who ran away from his home, in Havre, France, when a little boy of 16, and who has just been ft $38,000 by a rich uncle who died.. The man was taken to a lawyer's office nine months ago to be examined as a witness in an assault case. In the course of an ex amination these facts were brought out: The man -was Jacob Loesing; he was born in Havre; his uncle, who con ducted a large flour business at Havre, took charge of him and sent him to a boarding shcool. When the boy was 16 years old he ran away, went to Paris, mastered the English language, earned a little money, made his way to Liver dool and came to this country on a cat tle steamer. Finding it was necessary to work, even in America, the runaway went West and obtained a position as porter in a hotel in Iowa.' He drifted to San Francisco. There, sad to re late, the wanderer was compelled to serve eighteen months in San Quen tin, accused of having broken into a laundry. When liberated he came to New York. All this Jacob told the lawyer. The latter did not place much confidence in the man's story, but after giving it careful consideration,' he decided that there might be some truth in it, so he wrote to a counsellor at Havre and re ceived the reply that Jacob's uncle had died several months ago, leaving an es tate valued at $38,000. It was only ifor Loesing to -go there and prove his identity. Money needed for expenses would be advanced. But Loesing can not be found. " . . Drowned in Salmon Bay. Seattle, May 5. B. H. Waller, cook of the schooner Compeer, loading lum ber at Ballard for Central America, drowned in Salmon bay this afternoon. He had quit, intending to goto Alaska, and a new cook had been engaged for the schooner. They started in a small skiff for the ship, the skiff capsized and Waller drowned. The new cook saved his life by clinging to the over turned boat. " Fire at Lot Angeles. . Los Angeles, May 5. Fire- an early hour this morning destroyed $20, 000 worth of residence property on San Julian street this city. The fire began in the livery stable of John Goodman. This was totally destroyed, and a row of three houses owned by Dr. John P. Whistler was consumed with their con tents. Six horses and four valuable hacks were burned in the stable. As comets near the sun their velocity always increases. New Quick-Flrlng Guns. New Yorbk, May 5. A Journal dis patch from . Berlin says: When the minister of war a few months ago de manded an appropriation of several millions of marks for new quick-firing guns, giving as a reason that France was armed in a similar manner," the question was debated in the press whether, jn view of the large defi ciency, the. amount asked for could be granted, fow it becomes apparent that a short time ago several regiments of field artillery were provided secretly with the new quick-firing guns. IflSWlPHARW Edhem Pasha ; Begins the . Expected Attack- THE FIGHTING AT VELESTINO Greeks Successfully Repelled the Turks With Great Loss to the Invaders The News From Eplrus. London, May 4. A dispatch from Athens says: The reports of the Turk ish assaults on Pharsala are officially confirmed. The Fighting at Velestino. Athens, May 4. Dispatches from Pharsala, the headquarters of the Greek army in Thessaly, give further particu lars of the recent fighting between Turks and Greeks at Velestino, ten miles west of Volo, at the junction of the railroad connecting Volo with Lar issa and Pharsala. The Turkish at tacking force consisted of 8,000 infan try, 600. cavalry and thirteen guns. The charges of the Turkish gun cavalry were firmly withstood by Evzones post ed on Karnavassa hill. An entire Turkish regiment was decimated. Four Turkish squadrons which attempted a charge were received with a combined rifle .and sharpnel fire which mowed .down several hundred. The Greek irregulars co-operated with the regu lars. Fifty Greeks were killed, and a major and five subalterns wounded. - A detachment of Turkish cavalry from Larissa approached the railway between Pharsala and Domokos, which town is about ten miles south of Phar sala, in the Greek rear. .The Greek, artillery opened fire upon the enemy's cavalry at long range, and 'after heavy cannonading foroed the Turks to retire, the Greek cavalry pursuing them.' ,r The Turkish commander apparently wished to surprise the Greeks at Phar sala and sent two army corps against them, one from Trikhala, the' other from Larissa. - - Greek Positions Taken. Constantinople, May 4. Edhem Pasha has sent a telegram' ' announcing that after a serious fight at Velestino the Turks had captured three forts and four entrenched positions, the Greeks retiring to Volo. Greeks Again Attacking Fentepigadia. Athens, May 4. A dispatch from Arta says that 10,000 Greeks, under Colonel Bairastaris, are. again attack ing Pentepigadia. -".; :-Vr"" The German cruiser- Augusta Vic toria has arrived at Phalerum. . Official Turkish Advices." . Constantinople, May 4. Rifzi Pa sha, commander of the Turks at Jan ina, yesterday .telegraphed- a - report to the effect that the troops had occupied, after a fight, the heights confmanding Karavan-SeraL The Greeks fled, ac cording to the official Turkish accounts, by way of Kunuzades. . Retreated to Arta. " - London, May 4. A special dispatch from Athens announces that the Greek army has retreated in thorough order to Arta, where it is awaiting reinforce ments. . Turks Besieging Arta. ' Athens, May 4. The Turks are pre paring to beseige Arta. In Panic-stricken Yolo. ' New York, May 4. A Herald dis patch from Salonica says: An English man who arrived here last night from Volo, where he had been four days, says that the scenes of panic and con fusion are indescribable. Law and orr der have disappeared and all semblance of authority is gone. The whole beach is strewn with baggage, and people are clamoring and Waiting for ships that do not come. Rifles are being promis cuously served and cartridges are thrown in heaps in the streets and the people fill their pockets with them. The Englishman saw the Greeks,', flight at Velestino. Fugitives rushing in without money or provisions inter mingled with the soldiers who had thrown their arms away so as not to impede their fight. He also saw the captain of an American ship who' left jimens on me zotn. tie saia tne peo ple were terribly bitter against the roy al family and would kill any of its members if -they could get at them. They accused Prince Constantino of having betrayed the army and of being in collusion with the Russians. ' The latest he heard was that the king had taken refuge on a Russian-warship. The streets were full of armed people. The shops were being plundered. Moustapha Bey's Advices. Washington, May 4. The Turkish legation received this from Constanti nople: Edhem Pasha telegraphs . that, after a fight which took place at one hour's distance from Velestino, our troops took possession of three fort resses and three intrenchments. Hefzi Pasha, commander-in-chief of the Ot toman forces in Epirus, also announces that the Hellenes who were .located at Karavan-Seai, not being able to resist the attack of our troops, were com pelled to abandon the town, and that the troops commanding the pass of Comdjadis also have been taken by our troops. ;; L ' Reserves Called Out. " - - London, May 4. An Observer dis patch from Athens says that Saturday night five classes" of the reserves and two classes of the territorials were making hurried arrangements to leave "for the front. London, May 4. A dispatch from Athens says M. Ralli, the new Greek prime minister, has announced his in tention of calling to arms every able bodied man in Greece. Volunteers From New York. New York, May 4. About 600 Greeks sailed on' the La Gascogne. They were accompanied by friends, who cheered them as they went aboard. Coinage In April. "Washingotn, May 4. The report of the director of the mint shows that during April the total coinage at the United States mints was $10,410,680. Of this amount, $8,800,400 was in gold, $1,535,000 in silver, and $74, 680 in minor coins. Of the silver coinage $1,400,000 was in standard dollar. THE DAY IN . THE SENATE. Several Important Questions Came Up . for Consideration. Washington, May 5. After a recess covering practically ten days, the senate met today with a large accumulation of routine business and several import ant questions, including the Morgan Cuban resolution, awaiting attention. The attendance was unusually large. Among the bills introduced was one by Chandler of New Hampshire, for the issue of certificates of indebtedness up -r Rft AAA AAA v.ia4 ilnfiniamfiiaa - nf revenue. It was" referred to the finance j committee. . . . " A. resolution by Pettus of Alabama, was agreed to . asking the secretary of the, -treasury for information as to the) amounts paid as drawbacks during' the last ten years. 'iVf.; . Vest's resolution, directing the com mittee oh commerce to investigate any, report on the causes of the Mississippi floods was favorably reported from the' committee on contingent expenses. ".'5 The Cuban resolution was called jip by Morgan, who asked for a vote: Hale of Maine, just returned after an extended absence, desired time to pre pare his remarks. He assured Morgan; there was no purpose to delay the resoi lution for the mere sake of delay. Af ! ter proper debate, he said it would be voted on, as he was as anxious as any one to have the resolution disposed of. Morgan endeavored to have a day fixed for a vote, but there were objections. : In the House. Washington, May 5. In the house today Joseph B. Srjowalter, recently elected to represent the Twenty-fifth Pennsylvania district,, to fill "the place of J. J. Davidson, deceased, took the oath of office, - , v Bailey of Texas presented a resolu-' tion that the Nelson bankruptcy bilt, recently passed by the senate, be taken up by the honse on Monday, May 10, and considered until disposed of. . He asked unanimous consent for immediate consideration of the resolution. Brewster, Republican, of New York, objected. Simpson of Kansas rose "to a.question of personal privileges, and sent to the clerk's desk to be read an extract from the..New York Mail and .Express accusing him of being an ob structionist and predicting that he would be pulverized under the speaker's triphammer. : - ? A NEW COALING STATION. The United States Hay Yet Establish One at Santo Domingo. ; ' - New York, May 5. A Herald spe cial from. Wahsington says: General Grant's project for the establishment of a naval coaling station in Sam an a bay, Santo Domingo, may yet "be real ized. According to Mr. Henry Smytbe, minister to Hayti, and. charge d'affairs to Santo Domingo, under the Cleveland administration, the" Domingo- " govern ment -is ready to" cede8Ucbra -station to the United States without asking the payment of a dollar. a Mr. Smythe has not submitted an official report on this subject to the state department for the reason that his resignation was accepted before he had time to prepare it, though he had called on Secretary Sherman, to whom he made an oral report. In a letter recently written by Mr Smytbe to a former friend in Washing ton, he says that he discussed with the Dominican foreign office a treaty which embraced the following heads and di visions: Commerce, navigation, extra dition .and reciprocity of .interests and concessions. - . - " " - Under this latter division he obtained the concession of a coaling station for the use of the American navy during the continuance of the treaty on the sole condition that "coaling facilities" be allowed the Dominican navy in American ports. The coaling station was to be located at any point in the bay of Samana, or in either of two fine harbors east of Santo Domingo or the Caribbean sea. ." - - STRANDED IN JUNEAU. Two Hundred Men There' Are Unable to Get Away. Port Townsend, Wash., May 5. Tho steamer Al-Ki returned this evening from an uneventful trip to Alaska, bringing but four passengers and very little freight. A large number . of stranded people are at Juneau. They went north Without supplies, expecting to beg food fr6m others while en route to the Yukon. They were given to un derstand they would starve if . they started on the trip, so they remained at Juneau. The recent raise in fare from $15 to $32 from Juneau to Sound points preclude their leaving Juneau, and the result is that there are upward of 200 men there, without money or the means of getting either to the mines or back to the Sound. No court will be held in Alaska for several months to come. A Juneau paper says that there are so few cases for jury trial upon the .district court calendar for the May term that the cir cumstanoes will not 'warrant- the great expense which the summoning of a jury would entail upon the government. . Washington Supreme Court.' Olympia, Wash., May 5. The su preme court has granted a petition for a rehearing in the case of the State vs. McCann, from King county, and in the City of Tacoma vs. Tacoma Light & Water Company. " S ' The Durrant Case. , I San Francisco," May 5 The "attor neys for Theodore Durrant today filed copies of a bill of exceptions on the ap peal to the supreme court of the United States. The exceptions are to proceed ings in court April 10, when a motion for a continuance was denied and when Durrant was sentenced to be banged at San Quentin prison June 11. ; The London markets have been flood ed with pearls since the outbreak of the plague at Bombay. ,S. V Xhe Yallant Survivors. '' - St Johns, N. F., May 5. Last night surgeons performed amputations upon the four Valiant " survivors brought in yesterday. Two will lose their hands and the lower portion of their legs, but are likely to recover. The other two underwent smilar operations, and are better off. The remaining four are still very weak. ' None of them can be said to be out of danger. .The story told by the party last , rescued, that dog food was all they had to eat, is discred ited here by many. ' It is' feared and believed that they also were compelled to resort to human flesh. , Insurgents Won the Battle of Purgatory Hills. SPANISH LOSS WAS HEAVY They Were Drawn Into . Ambuscade, "" Where a Withering Fire Was V - Poured Upon Them From All Sides. New York, May 3. A Herald dis patch from Havana says: ; The engagement which the Spanish had with General Roderignez in the Purgatory hills, and wjjfebwas report ed as a decisive Spanish victory, turns out" to have been the reverse. - The Spanish columns encountered the insurgents, and attacked sharply, relying on their . superior forces. The rebels retreated toward their.camp, and succeeded in playing their old trick of drawing the Spanish into an ambus-. cade. General Castillo arrived with reinforcements while Roderiguez was. engaging the Spanish and fell on their flank. The fighting lasted five hours, and in killed, wounded and. prisoners, the Spanish lost 280 men. - - News comes from Santiago de Cuba that 200 volunteers headed by a priest and a prominent physician have joined the insurgents because they were dis satisfiecLwith the conduct of the Span ish authorities, nd believed that Gar cia would succeed in retaining his su premacy in the eastern province. :, The situation at Banes continues to command attention. Four cruisers and several gunboats have been . ordered there to land a force to march on "the port in the direction of Holquin.' The rebel force in and near Banes is esti mated at 3,000. ..... .-. General Weyler came quietly back to Havana yesterday morning after a Bix week's trip to Santa Clara, during Which, if he accomplished anything from a military standpoint, the fact has been most effectually concealed. It is now reported that he is going to Spain soon, but the report is probably due to the fact that his son sailed April 30. ,' It was reported last night that an in surgent chief of importance had been sent to Pinar del Rio. He is believed to have been Quintin Bandera," but the statement lacks confirmation. -; From Idatanzas and other towns in Havana, Santa Clara and Pinar del Rio comes the news that starvation and dis ease are on the increase. A Cuban Officer Captured. " New York, May 3. A World dis patch from Havana says: " - -Advices from Sagua la Grande say that Rafael Fernandez, adjutant on the staff of the insurgent General Roban, has been captured. He is an American. It- is oc jced A "themilitery prhsOM at Sagua. His case is receiving atten tion at the hands of Consul Barker. Cuban Reforms to Be Applied. Madrid, May 8. The queen regent,' at the cabinet meeting today, signed a decree providing forthe application . of the agreed-upon reforms . for Cuba. The action was due to the receipt of a cable message from Captain-General Weyler announcing the western part of the island was pacified. AMERICUS CLUB'S BANQUET. Decorations Were - Burned; but the Speeches Were Made. Pittsburg," May 3.- The eleventh an nual banquet of the Americus Club, in memory of- General Grant, was held tonight, in spite of the fire in the ban quet hall which destroyed the- decora tions and threatened for a time to put a stop to the ceremonies. - The club had made great preparations for the event, and the decorators had been at work for several days and had adorned the ceiling with four rows of inverted pyramids, constructed of red;white"and blue bunting. The pyramids, several hundred in number, entirely covered the ceiling, and the points of them ex tended to within about eight feet of the floor.. An electric light WS suspended from the top of each, and a bunch .of smilax festooned from point to . point. The effect was very beautiful. The windows were artistically draped, and in the center of . the north wall was a lifesize portrait, of the hero of Appo mattox. -' The club management wished to se cure a photograph of the decorated hall, and in the attempt to secure a flash light picture an "explosion ' occurred which was followed by flames which practically destroyed the entire decora tion of the hall. . Men were at once put to work to remove the debris, and the banquet was delayed only an hour, the dismantled condition of the room prov ing but a slight detraction from the evening s enjoyment. ' '"'.i There were 324 diners seated at the table, with. U. S. .Trent as toastmaster. . - Fatal Sawmill Explosion. " Pittsburg, May 8. A . boiler explo sion, at Alderman's, sawmill in the Kanawah valley, W.; Va., last ' night, killed two men and seriously injured five.1 The killed are:" Perry Devers and George Conley- The injured are; W. Hickman, Thomas Hickman, Will iam Balton, William Alderman, John McCauley. The - three former will probably die. .- .-The mill was badly wrecked, and the loss will be heavy. Petition for s Duty on Hides. Coulee City, Wash., May 3. The Stockraisers' Association .. of the Big Bend has sent a petition to Washington asking that congress plaoe a duty on hides. Eastern . Washington' cattle men want the Dingley bill amended. - Dr. Traell Green Dead." . - Easton, Pa., May 8. Dr. Traell Green, an eminent physician and fa mous scientist, died today at his home in this city. He was 84 years old. - Authorities Will Investigate. Washington, April 29. The treas ury department has unofficial advices from Portland - that the steamer Vic toria has arrived at Tacoma with over 100 Chinese on board, who are said to hold forged certificates. The collector at Taooma has been instuoted to make thorough investigation, and to hold the Chinese, . pending further instruc tions. . .: - . - ' ' The most extensive cemetery in the reild is that at Rome, in which over 1,000,000 human beings have been in- RAILWAYS. ..IN t MEXICO. English Contractors Preparing to Build -.- Several Lines. City of Mexico, May 4. An import ant ' company haiv been incorporated here, with a capital of $1,000,000, the larger part of the shares being taken by Pearson & Son, the English contrac tors having in hand the drainage of the Valley of Mexico and the port works at Vera Cruz, with a few Mexican share holders. The new . company will be known as the Mexican Land, Naviga tion & Railway Company. The first ob ject of the company is to build a rail way from some suitable point on the National Tehuantepec road to a desira ble point in the state of Vera Cruz. The government gives a subsidy of over 8,000 acres of public lands per kilo meter of railway constructed. , On some 400,000 acres of land thus acquired the company will settle European and other colonists. Among other plans of the company is to acquire railways in the southern part of Vera Cruz, and also the railroad line has already been located, and construction will begin in two months. THE LEVEES ARE HOLDING. Worst Is Apparently Over North of the Red River. New Orleans, May 4. Dispatches from all points along the river today show that the levees are holding. . A fall of one-tenth at Providence strength ens the belief of engineers that the worst is over from the mouth of Red river to the Arkansas line. The danger points now are from Red river landing southward. ' At Plaquemine today the river rose four-tenths, and the levee workers in that vicinity are having a hard time keeping the line in a condi tion of safety. The gauge here shows 19.30 tonight. Major Richardson, chief of the state engineers, came to the city at the gov ernor's order to act as advisory engi neer on the local work, ' and declared the ' defense well constructed. Here and elsewhere the day was devoted to hard work, and no mishaps have occur red. Thi-re is considerable alarm about Davis levee, but extensive reinforce ments will be begun there tomorrow. The High Water at St. Louis. St. Louis, May 4. The continued high water has excited a great interest, as was evinced by the enormous crowds that flocked to the river front today. The river continues to rise, marking 30.95 at 4 P. M. At a number of places along the levee the railroad tracks were under water. The termi nal association, whose tracks are partly under water, expresses no uneasiness. One of the officials stated it would take five feet of water before all their river tracks had been submerged, and "that they had engines which would work in three feet of water, therefore it would take a rise of eight feet beyond the present stgebef ore the company would be incovenienced. " v ., . Situation at Natches. '", Natchez, Miss., May 4. With the exception of a half-tenth rise during the last twenty-four hours, the river situation remains' unchanged. ' The weather having cleared, the situation tonight seems more' hopeful. While the levees are in fair shape, they have many streams of water running through them, necessitating a large ditch to be dug to carry off the water at Vidalia. They are being worked on by a large foroe-and. closely guarded. In many places the river is within less than a foot of the top, and the current is very swift. ' Circulation of Currency. . Washington, May 4. The monthly statement of the controller of the cur rency shows that on April 30 the total circulation of national bank notes was $232,802,244,' a gain for the year of $8,700,899, and a loss for the month of $906,650. ; . The circulation based on United States bonds was $208,768,649, a gain for the year of $6,866,410, and a loss for the month of $999,163. ? The circulation secured by lawful money was $24,033,695, an increase for the year of $3,335,589, an increase for the month of $92,503. The amount of United States regis tered bonds on deposit to secure circu lating notes was $232,749,300, and to secure public depostis, $16,313,000. ' Gunboats Ordered Into Commission Washington, May 4. The first result of the laying-up of the big cruiser Co lumbia is manifested in the prepara tion of orders by the navy department for the commisson of two new gunboats, Helena and Annapolis. The Helena will go into active service for the first time on June I, and. the- Annapolis a week later, on the 7th. These boats will be" kept? on the North Atlantic sta tion for about three months, when, be ing thoroughly shaken down, they will be sent to one of the foreign stations, probably China, to relieve some of the larger cruisers now in need of over haul ing-1 . Alaska Mail Service. Washington, May 4. The first regu lar mail service authorized for an en tire year in Alaska has been contracted for. by the postoffice department, the service being from Juneau to Circle City, 900 miles- each way. The con tract calls for one round trip a. month, beginning July 1, 1897. William F. Sailer, of this city, fs the contractor, the contract prioe being $6,999. ; ' ' Battle-Ship Oregon's Injuries. Washington, May 4. The full report of Naval Constructor Capps and Cap- ! tain Barker, upon the condition of the Oregon, after her mishap at Bremer ton, on Puget sound, has been received at the navy department. As indicated by the telegraphic report, the injuries were not of a nature to disable the ship, and although there is a long list 1 of bent frames and plates, caused bv contact with sunken piles, there was no leakage and no necessity to repair the bents. -Found in an Open Boat. Vancouver, B. C, May 8. On Tues day - night, . a boat was seen tossing about on Boundary bay, near Point Roberts, but no one appeared to be in it. Yesterday, some fishermen put out to it and discovered, lying at the bot tom, perfectly nude, a man in an un conscious condition. In the boat was a suit of clothes, but they were far too small for the man. i The man - was a" mass of bruises, and, though he has since regained consciousness, he" has lost his reason,' and to no particulars can be ' learned regarding the strange affair. GOLD, SILVER, TARIFF rHRE,E LEADING TOPICS UNDER DISCUSSION. Republican Senators Making Good Prog ress With Their Duties on the Vari ous Committees Dissensions In Dem Y ocratlc and Populist Banks. E. F. Parsons, Special Correspondent. ' Washington, B. C Our gold con tinues to increase. This is true both as to the products of the mines and the receipts in this country from other parts of the world. Advices from the gold J mining regions of the United States just received here show an enprnious; in crease, the return at the Lienver branon mint alone showing a gain of nearly 100 per cent for the first quarter of the year over the return for. the same months of. last year. Add to this the fact that gold has been flowing into this country during the part of the year in which we are accustomed to send gold out, and it shows that the stock of gold in the United States is now phe nominally large and seems likely to continue to increase indefinitely. Popocratic Alarm and Its Cause. The pojiocrats are scared. There is ' a rebellion in tne uemocratic party against further continuance of the al liance between silver Democrats and Populists and members of both these . organizations are wild with alarm. Mr. Bryan's organ, the Omaha World Herald is frantically appealing to the old members of the political job lot whioh failed in business last November to still, hang together. It says: 4,It would be worse than folly at this time for the Populists to refuse to fuse with the Democrats and silver Republicans," and adds that a continued combination of their forces "means a solid phalanx of silver forces in all campaigns from now till 1900. While things are moving on smoothly with the Republicans here, there is trouble among the Democrats. The breach between the Bailey and the Bryan faction in the house has been widenend, and the Populist allies of that party have been given the cold shoulder. The sockless Simpson, find ing himself fast losing the notoriety whioh his ecoentricities have awarded him, developed a new freak and at tacked Speaker Reed because of his fail ure to appoint committees when com mittees were not needed. The Bryan wing of the Democracy being so accus tomed to co-operating with the Popu lists, wanted to support Jerry, but the Bailey wing opposed it. . Mr. Bailey, who last fall opposed the consolidation of the Populist and Democratic party in the campaign, retains the same views today -and put them into practical operation. - As the leader of the Demo cratic side of the house, he - called a -caucus at once and, by a vote of . two to one, adopted a resolution " declining co-operation with Simpson and his fol lowers, thus again defeating the Bryan ites in their attempt to control the Democracy in the house. ' What the Week Has Accomplished. Tariff and bimetallism, those two great issues of the campaign, have been prominently at the front during the present week in Washington. And those people who doubted or professed to doubt the sincerity of the professions of the Republican party on either of these subjects have found that they were mistaken. : A thoroughly protective tariff, one which looks after the interests of the farmer and the working man; that is what the new Dingley act is to be when it gets upon the statute books, what it is in fact today, for the probabilities are that it will be little changed by the senate. ; ; , : Earnest and intelligent efforts in be half of international bimetallism that is what this week's work means upon the subject. The appointtment of the commission whose names have already been given the public, assures vigorous, prompt, and it is hoped successful work. The Bimetallic Commission. The appointment of Senator Wolcott, of Colorado; ex-Vice-President Steven son, of Illinois, and Hon. C. J. Paine, of Massachusetts, as commissioners to pave the way for an international con ference has been cordially commended. Until this week nobody knew definitely what the president's plans were in re gard to this question. It was known that he was extremely anxious to take the proper steps toward carrying out the pledge of the party looking to interna tional consideration of the silver ques tion but just how he proposed to bring this about or to take the initiative, no body was able to say. It now appears, as usual, he has chosen a wise plan, and one most likely to be successful. Not only has he chosen the plan most likely to be successful but the one like ly to be most successful. Bv this is meant that if he is able to carry out the plans thus inaugurated the internation al conference - will be brought to the doors of every American voter. Presi dent McKinley's hope is that it may be practicable to hold this conference in the United States, and in the city ot Washington. If this shall happen ev ery American citizen, will have the full benefit of the discussion which there arises. It will be as though the meet ing of the representatives of the great nations was brought to his own door yard, y - -j f -. ,.' The Tariff Bill. The people who are assuming that the tariff bill is likely to drag through the summer and keep the business of the country in an unsettled condition awaiting final action are to be disap pointed. The next week or ten days at the furthest are likely to see the bill perfected by the Republican members of the finance committee, and it is like ly to get into the senate before the month ends. Prospects now seem to be good for a final vote upon it in June, and its completion in time that it may go into effect at the beginning of the fiscal year, .July 1. The changes made by the senate com mittee are much less in extent and im portance than had been expected. The pressure for a reduction in the duties on wool has not been' sunccessful thus far and the chances seem to be that they will not be. : The demand ' of the . sugar trust for changes in the schedule advantageous to them has been promptly rejected. Statistics show that women marry later la life than they used to, WEEKLY MARKET LETTER. Downing, Hopkins ft Company's Review . . of Trade. With a large cash demand for wheat at all points, with stocks being reduced to a lower point than in years by the end of the crop, and with prospects for an average crop of winter wheat very poor, it is enough to warrant the main tenancee of present values, and also the prevalence of good prices for wheat for the coming twelve months. How high prices will go depends on tnree things speculation, crop prospects, and the war. " There will be a short crop.of winter wheat for the third con- se'eutive year. The conditions are also uncertain for as large an acreage of spring as was exjiected earlier in the season, owing to the wet weather and the latenes of the seeding in some sec tions. High prices, however, will stimulate farmers in the Northwest to get in .as large an acreage as pos sible. There has been a good deal of seeding, but in the Red River valley, . where a large part of the crop is grown, there is too much water to admit of early seeding. Kansas gives good promise, but a change for the worse may come. The only things that can injure the crop are hot winds and sand storms. ' The outlook in California is uncertain. Reports say that hot winds have deteriorated the crop. Latest re ports from France and Russia are against a large crop of winter wheat, but in the other foreign countries there is promise of about an i&erage yield. Stocks, how ever, are low, and consumers will go into the new crop with less then the usual quantity. Greece and Turkey are not important factors as wheat growers, the former raising 4,800,000 bushels, and the lat ter 24,000,000 bushels. Bulgaria, Ser via, Roumania, and Montenegro raise 125,000,000 bushels. A liberal propor tion of their crop is exported to the continent. If Greece has a navy of sufficient strength to prevent a free ex port movement of wheat from these countries, it might make a great differ ence in the supplies of the continent. Market Quotations. Portland, Or., May 4, 1897. Flour Portland, Salem, Cascadia and Dayton, $4.00; Benton county and White Lily, $4.00; graham, $3.40; superfine,-$2.75 per barrel. Wheat Walla Walla, 73 74c; Val ley, 76c per bushel. Oats Choice white, 8840ff per bushel; choice gray, 87 39c. Hay Timothy, $14.00 15.00 per ton; clover, $12.0013.50; wheat and oat, $12.00 13.50 per ton. - Barley Feed barley, $16.60 per ton; brewing, $1819. Millstuffs Bran, $14.50; shorts, $16.50; middlings, $26. . Butter Creamery, 85c; dairy, 25 27Mc; store, 1730o per roll. Potatoes Oregon Burbanks, 60 65c; Garnet Chilies, 6565o; Early Rose, 80 86c per sack; sweets, . $2.75 per cental for Merced;' new ' potatoes, bo 'Onions $2.60 2. 75 per cental. Poultry Chickens, mixed, $2.75 8.60; geese, $5. 00 7. 00; turkeys, live, 12o; ducks, $4. 00 5. 00 per dozen; Eggs Oregon, 10 11c per dozen. Cheese Oregon, llo; Young America, 12Jo per pound. Wool Valley, 12 c per pound; Easti ern Oregon, 68o. J3 Hops 4 7c per pound. Beef Gross, top steers, $3.50; cows, $2. 25 3. 00; dressed beef, 4 6c per pound. Mutton Gross, best sheep, wethers and ewes, $3. 50 8. 75; dressed mut ton, 6c per pound. , - Hogs Gross, choice, heavy, $4.00 4.25; light and feeders, $2.50 3.00; dressed $4. 50 5. 25 per owt. Veal Large, 3)4c; small, 4 6 per pound. Seattle, Wash., May 4, 1897. Wheat Chicken feed, $28 per ton. Oats Choice, $2 8 24 per ton. Barley Rolled or ground, $20 per ton. Corn Whole, $21 per ton; cracked, $21; feed meal, $21. " Poultry Chickens, live, per pound, hens, 10c; ducks, $6 6. 60. Flour -Jobbing) Patent excellent, $4.80; Novelty A, $4.50; California brands, $4.90; Dakota, $5.65; patent, $6.40. Millstuffs Bran, $14.00 per ton; shorts, $18. Feed Chopped feed, $18.00 per ton; middlings, $22; oilcake meal, $30. Hay Puget sound, per ton, $12.00; Eastern Washington, $15. Butter Fancy native creamery, brick, 18c; ranch, 14 15; California, m. Cheese Native Washington, 12c. Vegetables Potatoes, per ton, $14.00 14; parsnips, per sack, 75c; beets, per sack, 60c; turnips, per sack, 60c; rutabagas, per sack, 50c; carrots, per sack, 40 50c; cabbage, per 100 lbs, $1.50; onions, per 100 lbs, $4.25. Sweet potatoes Per 100 lbs, $4.00. Eggs Fresh ranch, 18 14c Fresh Meats Choice dressed beef, steers, 7c; cows, 6c; mutton, sheep, 8o per pound; lamb, 5o; pork, 6c per pound; veal, small, 8c Fresh Fish Halibut, 46c; salmon, ?8c; salmon trout, 7 10c; floundertjd soles, 3 4c. Provisions Hams, large,ll; hams, small, 11 c; breakfast bacon, 10c; dry salt sides, 6Jc per pound. Fruits Lemons, California, fancy, $2. 60 3; choice, $; Cal fornia fancy navals, $3 8. 50. . San Francisco, May 4, 1897. Potatoes Salinas Burbanks, 90c $1.10; Early Rose, 6070c; River Bur banks, 50 65c; sweets, $1.40L60 per cental. Onions $2. 2 6 3. 00 per cental. ggs Ranch, 10 12c per dozen. Butteir Fancy creamery, 18 14; do seconds, 1318e; fancy dairy, 12c; seconds, 11 12c Cheese Fancy mild, new, 67c; fair to good, 56c; Young America, 78c; Eastern, 1414c Wool Choice foothill, 10 13c; San Joaquin plains, 8 11c; do 12 months, 8 10c per ponnd. .:'-' Hay Wheat and oat, $7 10; best barley, $6. 60 8.00; alfalfa, $58; clover, $6 8; compressed wheat, $6 9.60; do oat, $6 7 per ton. Tropical Fruit Bananas, $1.00 2.00 per bunch; pineapples, $2 4. Citrus FruitOranges, navel, $1.25 2.00; seedlings, do, $1 1.50; com mon lemons, . 75o$1.00; fancy, $2 L$2.2S per box. $8. 85 4 per barrel. - . Hops 8 2 12o per pound. '