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About The Corvallis gazette. (Corvallis, Or.) 1862-1899 | View Entire Issue (April 11, 1895)
1 Issued Every Thursday Mornlnif by The Gazette Publishing Co. B. W. JOHNSON, Editor and I Busine.s Maimeer. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Per Year 92 00 Six Months 1 00 Tbre. Months 75 Sinilo Copies, 05 Per Tear, (when not paid in advance), S 50 CORVALLIS, OREGON, APR. 11, 1895. BLAME RIGHTLY PLACED. In Monday's issue of the Times atten tion is called to the fact that Benton county has an outstanding indebtedness of 45,oco and that her total delinqnent list now aggregates 154,327, all of which is nnquestioably true. The article in question is prefaced with the statement: "Laying aside the profligate waste of public funds in state affairs that is the chief cause of high taxes, there is another condition at our own doors that hampers the real taxpayer.' Although the foregoing reads well and sounds nicely, it is grossly misleading. For the year 1893 the total levy for Cor vallis amounted to 26 mills, and for 1894 it was 24X mills, apportioned as follows: State purposes, 3' mills; county, 8 mills; schools, 4 mills; city, 7 mills; school district No. 9, special tax, 2 mills. Thus it is plain to be seen that the chief cause for high taxes was not "the profligate waste of public funds in state affairs," as ' Is claimed by the Times. If the affairs of taxpayers hare been mismanaged it is in Benton county where the fault lies and here is where the remedy should be ap plied. This being'true, let us see who are to blame. The mayor, police judge, night watchman, chief of police and treasurer, of Corvallis are all democrats. There are two justices of the peace in Corvallis precinct, who are both democrats. The sheriff for ten years past has been a dem ocrat A democrat has held the office of clerk for nearly a year, and a democratic recorder has been in office for nearly three years. The school clerk and two members of the school board are demo crats. Prior to last July the county school superintendent was a democrat One of the commissioners and the assess or are also of the same political faith, and right here is where the shoe pinches. This is part of the history which the Times withheld. For years and years this county has been assessed by demo , crats, and it is a notorious fact that dur ing much of that time, especially prior to 1893, the rolls have been made up in such a careless, slip-shod manner that the enforcement of collections was out of the question. Prior to 1892 the delin- quent'taxes aggregated something like $80,000. This vast sum was reduced by the county court to $22,661, or about three-fourths of the original amount Nearly all of this. $60,000 was thrown out ' imply on account of imperfect deserip bons of the property assessed. The Times well knows that the court has refrained from issuing the sheriff a war rant for the collection of delinquent "taxes, because of the incompetent work of democratic assessors, which has made their collection by legal means impracti cable. During the last three or four years delinquents have been coaxed to pay up, and many of them have done so, but a major portion of the tax remains unpaid, and probably always will. There is no disputing the fact, however, that taxpayers should be given a certain time in which to pay their taxes, and as soon as such period elapsed, the delin quent roll should be turned over to the sheriff with instructions to force- collec- "tlons. It is most unfair and unjust to the prompt taxpayer to have the time ex tended to others from month to month nd from year to year. When taxes are duo they should be paid promptly, but owing to the procedure of the past few .years, the willing taxpayer has "caught on" until duns and even threats have no effect upon him. A system that encour ages and even pays a premium for tardi ness inlthe payment of taxes, ought not to be tolerated. If one is required to pay within a certain period, none should escape. Leniency and sentimentality ought not to effect our officials in the dis charge of their dnty. Taxes must be paid, and should be paid promptly. If they are not so paid the burden of the prompt taxpayer is increased. Of course, the Times did not intend to leave the bars down in telling "Where the trouble lies." Nevertheless, it did so, and must suffer the consequences. As nearly every official in both the city and county is a democrat, and have been for years past, all charges of mismanagement or extravagances must be borne by the party of which the Times is the mouth piece. The unfortunate and costly ex perience we have had with incompetent democratic assessors will, no doubt, have the beneficial effect of bringing about a changed condition of affairs in 1896. One of ths most cheering signs of the times is the growth of protection senti ment in the south. It foreshadows the early and absolute triumpth of the pro tective idea and the complete disappear ance of the Tariff agitation, with all its harassing effects upon the country's busi ness. For nearly 30 years after the found ing of our government the tariff was not a party question. It did not become a party question until slavery forced it to become one; and now that slavery has vanished there is no reason why the fool ish and ruinous "tariff reform" agitation, which it first gave rise to, should not bear it company into the limbo of un sound political economic doctrines. The Demorest Magazine thinks that people always apply the name of "she" to a city, because every city has outskirts. WILLING PROSPERITY. The Oregbnian has taken the right course in its endeavor to bring about our wonted prosperity. That paper has invi ted a large number of influential citizens of the state to express, through its col umns, their views as to the proper remedy for our present condition. It has pub lished many of these letters already, and it would be well if they were read by every thinking citizen of Oregon. They are full of wise suggestions, axe clear and terse in expression and on the whole, their tone is very hopefnl. Such men as D. P. Thompson, A. Bush, W. W. Thayer, Wallis Nash, Sylvester Pennoyer, S. May and the others who have contributed, are not wont to waste words in mere specula tive theories; they are practical men and give practical suggestions. Probably nothing will bring about what we call, in homely conversation, "good times," as the feeling that such a condition is not far distant We need to cultivate that feeling. Confidence is the backbone of prosperity. The main trou ble with us is that we have lost our ' 'grip. We have become bewildered by the cry of "hard times," until we fancy we are in deep water, when, in fact we are with in wading distance of the shore. What we need is to inspire each other with courage and wade out In some ways the experience of the present is a blessing, and a needed lesson for the future. There is an old Missouri motto, "you can't eat an apple and have it" We as individuals, as municipali- j ties, as counties or as a state, can not throw our money into all sorts of extrav agances forever. The state is not oper ated by money rained down from heaven. The taxpayer must finally furnish every dollar that is either recklessly or wiseiy spent by the state, as well as for his own bread and butter. Mr. Bush bluntly points out that our governmental system throughout from the smallest cities up to the general state, reeks with extrava gance. The whole system of course must be put upon an economical basis, and it will be done. It is high time for us to quit sitting around in despair and crying out so stren uously, "hard times !" We must take our fists out of our eyes and put them to the plow, throw off our sackcloth and don overalls. Energy and determination will remove mountains. There is pros perity in the very word "will." Foreign capital will have confidence in us when we have confidence in ourselves. Our dejected countenances have driven money and moneyed men away from our door. Let us work and whistle and be contented and hard times are gone. Astoria has at lasf decidedly favorable prospects for her railroad. The subsidy committee and Mr. Hammond have come to an amicable agreement, and the latter expects to begin work on the Goble road by the first of June. Astoria has been trifled with so long by pretended capital ists that probably no man of lesser finan cial standing than Mr. Hammond could gain and hold their confidence. - The state as well as Astoria is to be congrat ulated that , that gentleman has taken hold of the enterprise as in no state in the Union is there any railroad work be ing done. Mr. Hammond attempted to interest New York capitalists in the As toria project, bnt did not succeed. Capi tal fights. shy of such investments. Mr. Hammond, however, has taken up the proposition individually. Oregon City people are attempting to have the state teachers' association meet the Willamette valley chatauqua association at Gladstone park during the coming summer. It is not a feasible proposition. The teachers' association has a work to accomplish peculiar to it self. It would be swallowed up in the other association and be practically of no value to the teachers as teachers. State Superintendent Irwin has already named the place for holding the next state insti tute, and he is not likely to change it Ths farmers of the United States should put on their thinking caps, and study the following1 statistics: During the seven months ending with January, our exports of breadstuff's were valued at $66,809,533, a decrease of forty-five mil lions. The value of our exports of wheat declined from $43,867,768 to $26,997,136, of our corn from $18,033,867 to $5,216,591, and of our wheat flour from $43,956,200 to $31,878,933. That is the) way the dem ocracy is carrying out its promise to ob tain "the markets of th world" for our farmers. On Good Friday next, April 12, accord ing to' the astronomers, the heavenly bodies which- gravitate around the sun will be in exactly the same position they occupied in the firmament the day Christ was crucified, and it will be the first time such a thing has occurred since that great day. IT is said that one-third of all the busi ness failures which occurred in the United States last year, were caused by lack of capital. So long as men endeavor to run enterprises on wind, instead of cash, this proportion will doubtless be fully main tained. In January the government received $27,804,399 and paid out $34,523,447- Iu the seven months ended with January the receipts were $187,193,857, and the disbursements were $221,475,027. The excess of expenditures was more than thirty-four millions. This is the result of democratic incapacity to manage the national finances. Thb National Advertiser concludes that an advertisement in a paper that contains the news, and as a result is read by an intelligent class of people is the best salesman a merchant can have. OVER $50,000,000 are spent annually in maintaining churches' in this Christian land, and $400,000,000 in running the jails. IMMORAL M0RALWAVE. There is considerable immorality in the so-called moral wave now sweeping over Portland. As long as the police had a harvest in the forced tribute from the fallen women, those unfortunates were unmolested. Now that public sentiment has made such business too dangerous to be profitable, the highly moral officers of the law have suddenly discovered that' the demi-monde are plentiful in Portland. Wholesale arrests are the consequence. What these women are expected to do to keep the breath in their bodies has not been announced. One Portland minister advises them to jump into the Willam ette. One thing strikes the average man why is not so very moral and who knows anything about physiology is this: That it takes two to trade; these women are not their own patrons. If they have been indulging in immoral conduct men equal ly as guilty are abundant in Portland. Law should show no favoritism. Hence the one-sided arrests find few supporters among humane citizens. It looks as though the Portland police is attempting to kill the goose that no longer lays the golden egg. This agitation revives the discussion as to whether or not houses of prostitution should be licensed. All endeavors to stamp out the evil by legal means has signally failed. If it will perforce exist there seems to be no reason, outside of a maw kish sentimentality that refuses to recog nize actual conditions, why such places should not be under proper police and medical control. If those houses can not be abolished and no one has as yet found a way to accomplish this it is cer tainly better for the morals of the commu nity that the law should restrict their dis tance to certain localities. The idea of license is not agreeable to sensative minds, but it would seem to be folly to let the evil ran rampant. 1 Some things that can not be eradicated can be placed under subjection. In his letter to the Oregonian, Mr. Wallis Nash maintains that the cutting up of our large tracts of land into small farms will pave our road to returning prosperity. Mr. Nash is a close and intel ligent observer, and he shows wherein these large tracts of land, so common in Oregon, hinders the development of the state. Probably there is nothing so commonly criticised by intelligent visi tors as the fault which Mr. Nash aludes to. So long as the railroad commission exists it will be a constant reminder ot the perfidy which characterized the Dolph-Simon combination in the senate throughout the last legislative session, That combination is alone responsible for its existance. Thb corporations have few complaints to make against the fifty-third congress; they got almost all they wanted and pre vented action upon Jmuch they didn't want Thb Atlanta Constitution remarks: "The congressmen are coming south and thegaese are flying; north. The north has the best of the exchange." ;ai,fine kotbs. Seeing in your valuable paper items from other carts of the county, 1 will endeavor to jot down a few items.' The farmers aro nearly through with their spring work and the grain is all looking well. School closes in two . weeks and Mrs, Nelms begins on the following Monday at the Barclay school. Mr. Joe Evoraft was out from Alsea Monday. Mrs. Banton. fsister-in-law of Mrs. Ed Williams, leaves for Cottage Grove Friday, where she will reside in the future. The ball game between the Alpine and Bellfontaine boys last Friday resulted in the defeat of theAlpine boys. The scoretood 18 to 37 in favor of Bellfontaine. Don't get dicouraged,i,boy; try it again. A drama entitled the -'Laat Loaf," music and agood snpper will be given at Simp son's chapel Friday evening, April 12th, Admission, 25 cents for gentleman; ladies bringing well filled baskets, free; children, half price. An additional fee of 25 cents will be charged for su pper. Miss Bmma Barclay left for Alsea Tuesday. Qdandart, Eicht dollars will bay all wool suits worth $12.50 at Miller's. ITEMS OF RECORD. By M. O.Wilkins. In this column the Gaze its will publish all items of record, of general interest, filed during each week ending Tuesday night. SEEDS. B. K. Job to W. E. Paul, (dated Nov. 25th, 18S9) lots one and two, block 19, Job's Add. to Corvallis, $150. W. E. Paul to Thomas Graham, same property, $150. W. E. Paul to F. M. Johnson, 60 feet off west end lots 6, 7 and 8, B.- 22, County Add. to Corvallis, $750. G. W. Moore, to C. J. Trees, lots 9 and 10, B. 1, Hoffman's Add. to Corvallis, $1. M. B. Davidson to John Goos, ten acres near Corvallis, $400. M. B. Davidson to Emil Goes, ten acres near Corvallis, $400. Letter List Following is the lift of letters remaining in the Corvallis poatoffice, unclaimed April 14, 1895. When calling foe same, please say "advertised:" Brady, Wm Evans, H T Evans, J J Rosenblatt, Ike Sleeth, Morillo, Wv Robt. Johnson, P. M. Mrs. T. S. Hawkins, Chattanooga, Tenn., says, "Shiloh's Vitalizer 'saved my life.' I consider it the best remedy for a debilitated system I ever used." For Dyspepsia, Liver or Kidney trouble it excels. Price 75 cts. Sold by-Graham & Wells. Dr. Price's Cream Baking Powder World's Fair Highest Medal and Diploma. COUNTY COURT PROCBBDING9. At ths regular sessien of the eounty court last week a full attendance was had. Ia the matter of the petition of John M. Thomas and others, asking aid for La Per rin, a blind boy, it was ordered that his father be allowed 815 to be used in provid ing clothing for the boy and paying hii car fare to the blind school near Salem. Road supervisors were appointed as fol lows: John Lemon, Diet No. 28; Freak Buchanan, Diet. No. 5; Chris. Tracer, No. 26; John Irviue, Diat. No. 37; Robert Hughes, Diat. No. 22, appointed to fill caucy caused by the resignation of J. H. Hughes. 7 . Application asking the county to defray expense of transportation for James H. Hefner and family to Grants Pass, nd pe tition of A. Young, praying that $3 per week be allowed to pay expenses of Ellen Alphin, while undergoing treatment in a Portland hospital, were both rejected. A contract was awarded B. F. Ellsworth to build a bridge across the mill race near Felgar's mill at a coat of $45.50, he to fur nish everything excepting the necessary spikes. , It was ordered that the time for declar ing delinquent the taxes appearing on the 1891 roll be extended until May 1st. An affidavit was filed by Casper Rickard setting forth the fact that he had lost a a county warrant numbered 7,991 tor $60.60. With the affidavit was also filed an indem nity bond and the clerk was authorized to is ue to him a duplicate ef said warrant A petition was filed by Matthew Gold' worthy, averring that himself and family were in destitute circamttances ana questing 'county aid. It appearing to the conrt that the petitioner was in need of as sistance, he was given an order for groceries to the amount of ten dollars. ' In the matter of denntv hire fer the sheriff, clerk and recorder, final action i postponed until next regular term to enable the officials to file remonstrances. MB CHURCHES. Congregational Church. Sunday School 10 a. m.; preaohing 11 a.m. and 7:30 p. m Junior Endeavor, 4 p. m.; 8enior Endeavor 6:30 p.m.; prayer and conference meeting, Thursday 7:30 p. m. H. J. Zercher, pastor. Methodist Episcopal church: Corner 2nd and Van Buren streets, Rev. Hiram Gould, pastor. Services every Sunday at 11 a. m and 7:30 p.m.; Sunday school at 9:50 a.m. Epworth League, 6:30 p. m. Thursday, prayer meeting at 7:30 p. ni. M. E. Church, South, old college chapel Preaching at 11 a. m. and at 7 p. m. each Sabbath except the third. Sunday school at 10 a.m., and prayer meeting at 7 p. m Wednesday evening. The public is invited to attend. F. A. Hoses, Pastor. Christian church: Services every Sunday at 11 a. m. and 7:30 p. m.; Sunday school at 10 a. m.; Junior T. P. 8. C. E. at 4 p. m., and Senior Y. P. S. C. E. at 6:30 p. m. Prayer meeting Wednesday at 7:30 p. m. Choir practice Saturday night. Frank Abram Powell, pastor. .--. Episcopal Church, corner of 7th and Jef ferson streets: Services every Sunday at 11 a. m., and 7:80 p. m., and on Wednesday evening at 7:30 p. m. Lay services every 2nd and 4th Sunday of each month. All are cordially invited to attendespeoially those without other i&urchh6me Vv' " . r Baptist church, Jefferson W,., between 4th and 5th, Rev. W. H. Dor ward, pastor. Sabbath services Sunday sehool at 10 a. m. ; preaching at 11 a. m and 7:30 p.. m.; B. Y. P. U. at 6:30 p. ra. Thursday Song and prayer service at. 7:80 p. m. Ladies Aid Society on Friday at 2 p. m. Free seats. A cordial welcome to all. . ' Evangelical Church, Jcorner Fourth and Monroe streets, Martin Burlingame, pastor. First and third Sundays, Beulah 11 a. m.; Evergreen 3 p. m.; Corvallis 7:30 p. m, Second and fourth Sundays, Suver 11 a. m. Mount View 3 p. m.; .Corvallis 7:30' p. m Prayer meeting Tuesday 7:30 p. m.; Sun dav school 2 d. m. Everybody invited. No collections. ' Presbyterian church, corner 4lh and Jef ferson streets, Rev. E. J. Thompson, D. D., pastor. Sabbbath services: " Sunday school at 10 a. m.; public worship, 11 a.m. and 7:30 p. m.; Junior C. E. at 4 p. m.; Y. P. S. C. E. at 6:30 p. m. Thursday: Praise and prayer service, 7:33 p. in. Ladies' Aid Society, 4th Wednesday of each month at S p. m. Ladies' Missionary Society, 2nd Wed nesday of each month at 2 p. m. A kind welcome to all. Karl's Clover Root, the great blood puri fier, gives freshness and clearness to the complexion and cures constipation, 25 cts., 50 cts., and $1. Sold by Graham & Wells Monarch shirts and Conn collars, best in the world, at F. L. Miller's. GREAT REDUCTION IU FURNITURE, WALL PAPER, i SHADES, and PICTURE MOULDINGS, For 30 D1T5. The Elegant Light Running "DAVIS" . . . . ... . . SEWING MAGHINES At Prices never before'heard of on the Coast Every one warranted. Come and ex amine them before you send East for a machine, and be convinced that you can save money by patronizing your home town. GorodUis furniture Go., SUCCESSORS TO J. A. KNIGHT, The Undertaker, Main Street, Corvallis, Or. In the Circuit Court Fortunately for the taxpayers, this ses sion of the circuit court will probably not be as expensive as former ones. Only 64 cases appear on the docket and many .of these are of little importance. Monday af ternoon court convened, with J adge Fuller ton on ths bench. Most of the time un til yesterday morning was taken up with motions, demurrers and routine work nec essary in getting the issues made up. L. A. Helm, Jams Oaburn and W. H. Howard were appointed bailiffs. F. A. Hershner, George Linderiaaa, Lincoln Chamber, John Chambers, Willard Can- thorn, W. D. Barclay, with T. W. B. Smith, as foreman, constitute ths grand jury. They have already louna several true bills and will probably conclude their labors today. Up to time of going to press ths cases disposed of were as follows: State of Oregon vs. Frank Marshal; a true bill State of Oregon vs. C. H. Blaachard; a true bill; larceny from a dwelling. Maria Armington vs. Sol King, adminis trator; continued for term. L. Vanbebber vs. James Plunkett; dis missed. Polk County Bank vs. C. P. Ragsdala and C. C. Ragsdalt; judgment by default. S. G. Thompson vs. J. C. Corbus and Ltura Corbus; judgment by default. John Harness vs. David Morris, M. F. Hays and Jane E. Fiaber; judgment for $200. H. C. Noel vs. B. F. Hyland; dismissed at plaintiff's motioa. James Hayes vs. John Smith; settled and dismissed. John Smith vs. H. C. McBee; leave to amend. Calvin Stewart vs. M. A. Dice, et al; dis missed. L G. Kline vs. G. N. Holcouib, et al; default. Olive W. Maxtield vs. S. J. Hubbard, et al; continued for service. Edward Walden vs. T. J. Creighton, et al; oontioued for service. " Alva Parsons vs. Harry Parsons; decree granted. Daniel C. Sherwin vs. Lavina A. Sher win; default. W. H. Bryan vs. M. A. Bryan; referred to A. L. McFadden. F. L Miller will save you 25 per cent, on olothine, hats, caps, boots, shoes and fur nishings. Stock's have a I ot of trunks that are to bulky to move aud will sell them regardless of cost. Shiloh's Cure is sold on a guarantee. It cures incipient consumption. It is the best Cough Cure. Only one cent a dose. 25 cts, 50 ots., and $1. Sold by Graham & Wells. Dr. Price's Cream Baking Powder Awarded Gold Medal Midwinter Fair, San Francisco, To Be Given Away. We will give away August 1st, 1895, One Fine Farm Wagon, made by the COAST CARRIAGE&WAGO; CO, Of Corvallis, Oregon, Value $80.00. With each Cash purchase of One One Dollar you get a ticket in the drawing. Our New Spring'Stock is now arriving and will be the largest and most attractive we have ever opened. OUR PRICES ARE RIGHT. Headquarters for Clothino, CORVALLIS, OR. Clothing Made to Order By High-Art Tailors. Pianoforte Lb$oi. W. GIFFORD MASH, For one year a student ef the iieiragW Conserratory, aad for two aad oae kau years a ssadeat of Prof. Martin Kraaae, also ia Leipaig, is bow prepared to take piano students. Stmdio Cor. of Jefferson aad Eighth, Corvallis. For tarsal apply by letter or. petonal application ' . j TAKE THE BEST 80 It is sold, on s iruarantee by all druor- glsta. It cures Incipient Consumption, and is the beat dough and Ctoud Cure. Sold by Craham & Wells. TAYLOR, House-Cleaner, Gardener, aad General Jobber. - Carpet Laying aad Cleaning. , Chimney Cleaning, Whitewashing, and Window Cleaning a Specialty. on KSG30 BOctsv and. f J 81.00 Bottle. fcR One cent s dosew I Insist in packages Costs no more than inferior package soda never spoils the flour, keeps soft, versally acknowledged purest tn Hade only by CHURCH & CO., New York. Sold by grocers everywhere. Write tor Aim and Hammer Bode of valuable Beeipee TBBX. rjfllost optIf z PIairf orj f Iys t id. A large quantity of new material has recently been added and the best styles of all kinds of Job Printing' is done at rates to correspond with, the present business depression. Patrons may rely upon receiving better satisfaction here than can be obtained elsewhere in this part of the State. TOMSON'S ESSENCE m COFFEE Gives body and strength, and saves money to the consumer. Procure a can and try it according to directions. To be had of all grocers. DJ Qnl 98 PER CENT neu Deal GRANULATED LYE, None superior in the world. Put up in sifting-top cans with full directions under top of can. No good housekeeper will ever be without this Lye when she knows its many uses. To be had at all grocery and drug stores. Hoe Cake Soap. Get a cake and try it, and you will be sorry you did not know it sooner. To be had of all grocers. Noah's Ark Soap A very fine white floating soap, none better can be made. For sale by all druggists and grocers. Toilet Soap of all descriptions, sizes and prices according to quality. CORBITT & MACLEAY CO., General Agents, Portland, Oregoa. P. C. TOMSON & CO., Manufacturers, Philadelpnla, P, Albany Nurseries. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. Large Stock. Careful Low Prices, Prompt Shipment, v Always Reliable. . end JlJour Jbisi of Wnf fop os fo Pr,c. BROWNELL 6r MORRISON, - ALDAHY, OR. A. BODES HEADQUARTERS For Fancy and Staple GROCERIES Table Delicacies, Cigars, Tobacco, Notions, aad Pocket Cutlery. Remember We Make a Specialty i Fine Teas, Coffee, Spices. And Extracts. Call and examine our Stock which you will find complete in eery particular. BEWARE of imitation trade marks and labels. and is uni the world. 1 Grading and Packing. 11- I' SOPAf