Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About The Corvallis gazette. (Corvallis, Or.) 1862-1899 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 7, 1895)
MAMMA'S HAN'KER. , ! Our dear little Helen, not three years old, Yaw muwilvna 4-s its 4Van Via. WAlffht In gold. Bad always slept in ber mother's room. On ber own little bed by the larger one. ; There, tired with play, fast asleep she wmilri Tie. Mamie and Julie and Anna close by; Those dear, precious dolls and nursey kept The little one company while she slept But mamma was ill, and the child one night Was carried away from her mother's eight Poor, little, grieved darling! She sobbed and cried. Kor with dolls or book could be pac ified. All at onoe a bright thought entered her head "Pease. Damma, dear, miamma'a han'ker," she said, "To wipe my tears!" Grandma speed ilv went And brought the han'ker to the child's content. And every night, while mamma was ilL For comfort she clung to the han'ker still: Her favorite dolls on her pillow might rest But mamma's han'ker was hugged to her breast I clasped the child In a lovjng m brace. And kissed very fondly the upturned face: The tears were all gone she smiled and I thought What a magical change the han'ker had wrought- My own eyes were dim, and the tears would come. My thoughts went back to my child hood's home; And I heartily wished for all my years For say mamma's han'ker to wipe my tears! (MRS.) MART A. TOWNSBND PIPPO." There was onco a little black and tan dog, whose name was 'Pippo; his mother's name was Nola, and his father's name was Cricket; Cricket had little " sharp - ears that stuck tralcht up in the air, and Kola had long ears that hung down, and Pippo admired both his parents very mucn, When he looked at his father he would say to himself: "How brave and handsome Papa Cricket looks, with his ears standing up so straight" then he would try to hold Us ears up in the same way; when he looked at his mother be thought: "How pretty and graceful Mamma Nola is, her ears flop so beautifully when she runs," then he would try to hold his down, so they would flop too. Now I do not know whether one of PIddo's ears was stiff er than the oth er or not but I do know that after awhile his right ear stood up all the time, while his left one always hung town, which gave him a very runny roe-sided appearance. Pippo lived on a farm where there was a big barnyard, be, bis papa ana mamma had a bis kennel in this barnyard, and three times a day good woman who was the farmer's wife, would come out and bring plate of nice Juicy bones, and some times a pan of milk for the dog ram tly, then they would all three stand around the dish and eat until every bit was gone, and each of them had mad Just enough. Pippo was very fond of the farmer's wife, and always wished he could do something to help her; he was a grate ful little dog, and was always wishing to help someone. -Right next to the barnyard where Pippo lived there was a big hen- bouse, inside this hen-bouse, all along each side, was a row of square open in-rs like little doorways, that led Into a long box that was fastened to the side of the hen-house, and all partitioned off into little rooms, each room having one of those doorways Into the ben-house, and nice clean straw all over the floor. f uiu uvi buuw Oil ainfut um-i, nit he had often seen the hens go Into the ben-house, and after awhile omo out and go about cackling as if iney naa done someining very smart, then the farmer's wife would come ut and go up to that long box, raise a little hinged cover, and take out something white and oblong In shape sometimes she opened all the covers. (for there was one above each little room), then her whole apron would ae mil or eggs. Now Pippo thought the hens must save something to do with those pret ty white things; he did not know they were eggs, but he knew the farmer'; wife liked to have all she could find, and one day he heard her say: "I haven't seen anything of old grey hen for some time." Then the farmer said "I heard her cluckin around here good while, shouldn't wonder if she'd stole a nest somewhere and was goin' to set" Pippo had no Idea what all that - meant but the next day be saw the uiu grc-J iicU ouu uiau; up uio uiiuu to follow her and see if he could find some eggs for the farmer's wife. She had just come out of the stable, . and had her feathers ruffled up ' so she looked a little cross; fippo thought It might be better to go in the stable and look around while she was gone, so he slipped in quietly and looked through the enmtv stalls, and bv and by he came to the one where Dell, the grey' horse was; he kept out of the way of Dell's feet and the good old horse put down his nose and sniffed at him, but he and Pippo were good friends, and Dell would not hurt the little dog for the world. Dell was eating hay, and some of it had fallen through the cracks in the - manger, and what do you think? the old grey ben bad found ' it and scratched it around into a nest, and right there under ,the manger lay ' twelve beautiful' white eggs; so far under that the farmer had never seen them at all. Pippo was so happy he barked with joy. then he picked up one of the eggs in his mouth, and it was so large his little jaws could just hold it; he held his head up high, and started toward the house very slowly, for fear he would drop it He carried it to the back door and found that shut, so he went around to the front of the house, and climbed - up the steps, which were very high, mo high he could hardly climb up with the egg in bis mouth; then when ne got upon xne porcn ne iouna tnat door shut too; he did not know just what to do. but he thought if he put the egg right by the door the farmer's wife could not fail to find it, so he put it down, and waited for just a minute, and while be - was waiting something, happened that surprised him very much; the porch was made to slant down a little, so the water would run off when it rained, and When Pippo put Jhe. egg dawn It be- gan to roll toward the edge ' of the porch, and before he could catch it It fell over on the first step and went spat, spat down the whole flight, and the-outside of it came right in two, and a funny yellow kind of staff ran out in a little stream all down the nice clean steps. Fippo bad - not had any idea such a thing 'as this was going to happen, and he hurried down the steps to run and hide, but just at the foot be met his mother, who asked him in dog language what he had been doing; and he told -ber .he had ben trying to help-the farmer s wife, and she saw the broken egg and asked him If he did that; so he told her all about it. for he had found it was better to tell his mother everything. She told him to come home with her, and when they got to the kennel she talked to him a long time, all in dog language; it . sounded like this: "Bow wow, wow, r, r, r, rr, . rr, rr. yap, yap, yap," out wnen translated it meant: "You are a kind little dog to want to help the farmer" wife, but you see you are not old enough yet to understand about everything, and it would be better to ask your father or me, before you do anything like that besides, you have no right to take the old grey hen's eggs while she is cone: do not take any more. but wait awhile, and see what will haDDen." Just then the farmers wire opened the door and saw the spilled, egg. Mv eoodness!" said she. "what a nasty mesa on the front steps. I won der how it came here. sue got a broom and some water and scrubbed it all off. and never found out how it came there, for Pippo oould not tell her. And Pippo waited, as his mother had told him to. to see what would haDDen. and did not disturb the old grey hen, ana Den never tola wnax was eoine on under his manger, and one dav while PIddo sat in front of the kennel in the sunshine, rigm out of the stable door stalked the old grey hen. cluckins loudly. Just like the fnswv old thine sne was, ana an around her, cheeping at the top of their voices, were eleven little yellow thinks, and the old hen couia not count so she never knew that there ught to have been twelve. IN BROADCLOTH GARB. What a Well-dressed Man Wears- Hints to Our Male Society Buds. A man in Ihis salad days ts apt to ray much attention to his clothes, In deed it Is one evidence or the approacn of the tender passion. In later years that fatal indifference that steals upon us unawares is sure to invade even the sajared domain of the tailor and hatter with disastrous results. A bachelor may grow more finical in taste as time slips away, but a married man is doomed; some even becoming so de praved as (to let their wives select their neckties. While i Salem Is not subject to the same fluctuations in styles that obtain in our large cdttes yet the innate love of the beautiful tthiait impels a man to gaze Into every to oh of mirror he sees, may make a few suggestions timely in regard to what a well-dneesed man should wear. For morning wear the coat Is con fined to the sack or cutaway. A Der by or soft hat should he worn with the former, a silk one toeing permissible with ttihe latter. The accepted after noon dress is always a Prince Albert frock coait. This is full dress for amy social furactlarj that occurs before din ner. Trousers should he inconspicuous at all time, checked ones being a relic of harbarism. ' A dress suit Is never correct for any occasion whatever before dimmer. It should be warn to formal dinners and for other evening entertainments at discretion. Incidentally. the cut of the dress coat is longer than formerly, in- dead there seems to be a tendency to lengthen all coats, while trousers are made full at tb p t op and smaller at the bottom in peg--t p style. - A man's linen should be severely simple, not too highly polished, and above suspicion in its ipurity. He should avoid embroid ired and fancy styles in shirts. Collars ind cuffs should be made on the shirt and pearl studs are in better taste than diamonds. While the artistic nature of the well- dressed man is largely shown in his linen, it he tie should be the piece de resistance, the finishing touch to work of art The four-in-hand scarf Is the most approved. When in black it should have some pattern in it. Perhaips there is nothing so abused as to time of wearing as the white tie. Like the dress coat it should not be donned before dinner. Even in the dog days, delicate pink, blue and lav ender linen ones are better form. To that rash mortal who would wear a ready-made tie, one word of advice is given: Don't" If the fin-de-siccle youth would be very English let him wear his watch jhain attached to a trousers' button leading down to the right trousers' pocket where the watch is kept. TAXATION OF CHURCH PROP- ERTY. We believe that all church property to exceed the value of $1,000 should be taxed juat as other property. Almost every community is now unduly taxed by the too numerous church buildlnes, If taxing church property does away with some of the church buildings in aaoh community, there will toe devel oped a more tolerant and religious spirit for men and women with tout an ulmoet imperceptilble Shade of diver- Mice in religious beliefs will be drawn closer together and worshln ClnH in true holiness, and much of the petty iealousy and enmity now existing will be done away. Let us build hospitals where they are so badly needed and do way with superfluous churches. Real religion is practical, and practical out aide of church .buildings in deeds of .ove. While we maintain that all men should be -allowed to worship God ac cording to the dictates of conscience so long as such "dictates" interferes not with the business or liberties of 3thers, we do advocate the -taxation of valuable church property, and would ' 'the attention of the present legis ature to this matter. We do most neartlly endorse this part of Gov. Lord's message. "Where one class of property is taxed and another to any large extant allowed to escape, the bur dens or government are not equally shared." It may be said of Japan that he thoroughly understands ber own affairs, and resents interference. She has Shown herself capable of chastis ing and dictating terms of peace to a mighity empire. Why then should sh ask help from a tnaHon nhM i America, has Shown herself incapable of 'harmonizing her own discordant elements, chief of which is the clash between labor and oanitai? Wh America has swept her own doorstep then will it seem more teonsistent for her statesmen to offer to arbitrate and legislate tow other nations. Porhi Japan has not forgotten the strained relation that once existed between her self and America, when the latter gob bled up, J&paese shekels without value given. "SADIE." (A Southern Oregon Sunbeam.) ' The tatter part of May, 1894, a small party started out from Jacksonville, Oregon, .to visit the famous Sturgis minenine miles idiatatut. The day was perfect, not a cloud in the sky to shadow the ardor of anticipation, as the occupants of carriages and bug gies started to ascend the mountain that rises- back of Jacksonville i the foothills were toroidered with vineyards and orchards, rich in their green foli age, and high above them the broad driveway wound around a steep cir cuitous grade, with here and there a small stream of sparkling water drop ping from ithe mountain side into the culvert below, forming a pleasing con trast to the iheat and dust that op pressed the air. When the summit was reached and the tired horses stopped for a Short rest while with widely dis tended nostrils they drew in the fresh air of the mountain top, the entire party turned its eyes backward to gather in the beauties of vRogue river valley, that lay spread out like a gorgeous panorama at its feet From ithe deep blue line of the Siski- yous, to the Table Rocks, the placid waters of Bear creek flowed in ease- murmurings, until they were lost In (the waters or Rogue river, and swept by its resistless tide onward to the sea. Numerous villages and hamlets, silent In he distance, but with the smoke curling up from mils and workshops, told of the ceaseless rounds of busy life within them. A Southern Pacific rail way train was sweeping southward through the valley, telling-its story of commercial and industrial life -that had called it hither. In the east Mt McLaughlin reared its snow-capped head high above the Cascade- range, and numerous smaller peaks were variously conjectured to be worthy of historic names with (never a caiviler, whether to call them Mt. Tacoma or Mt, Ranier, and for- once ithat vexed question was sweetly settled by giving place to each. Surely no fairer picture was ever (transferred from summer landscape to the Imperishable walls of memory than swung out .that day from a, cloudless sky in the valley of Rogue river. Again the mlae; down the steep hillside, over mountain gorges, and across ithe limpid streams, the party wended its way, basking in the grateful shade of the forest, and drinking the variegated beauty and bloom that filled the air with delicious fragrance. The home of the proprietor of the mine was reached; not the ideal miner's cabin of the. past but the neat modern (home of the house-holder, hold ing In its treasures a delicate, refined lady, and a lovely little 9-year-old girl. the Satdie of my story. What mat tered it if the roots of the alfalfa and orchard trees were gathering their life forces from a soil rich in virgin gold, and the tiny rivulets that rippled from the mountain side, made bare the bedrocks seamed with- the precious metal? Here, forty years before, had the owner of the mine builded his miner's cabinl Here had he grown gray in simple pastoral life. Here had he wrested from nature by honest toil, the knowledge of geology that revealed to him the wealth upon which his pos sessions rested. In the mountain fast nesses he had wooed and won the del icate woman who had crowned his life with loving kindness, and separated the dross from the fine gold of his better nature. -Ah! here had come to the home a" diviner revelation, a fair and delicate flower was fast unfolding its tiny -petals in the sunshine of love and affection; a 'Southern Oregon sun beam was giving an added effulgence to the home life, and shedding a ray serene upon the mining camp. Whence the grace and courtesy with which the miner and his wife received their guests? Had nature in- its finest har mony, imparted to them a benison that radiated in their cordial welcome Eagerly the party listened to the story of the miner's experience, end with that strange fascination that the sight of gold begets, they admired -the spec imens and nuggets, that were brought out from nook and cornier for their in- spec ti on. Still ini the gold pan' on the top of the bookcase were several! hun dred dollars taken from the sluice boxes the day before. Little Sadie carried about the specimens and tossed the golden dust in the blower and balanced ithe larger pieces In the gold scales with the childish uneon eero that Indicated that she had never realized- the value of gold; to (her it was simply a! part of the great fvroll of nature from which she had (loaned, untouched by the greed and av that later on darkens the pathway of human life. When the father epok the happy, carefree life of the chi and that she mni soon go away with her mother t: ojhool, the little sne caught the gentler cadence of his voice, and into the startled blue eyes at once came the full meaning of the coming separation. She slipped around to her father's side and enrobed deftly to his knee, and stroked the grizzled beard with her tiny hand the father 'turned upon the child alov tnjg; look of affection that indicated toad she was the dearest of all his earthly possessions. Not less loyally did the child give to the mother a lingering fond embrace, and again she was caroling with the wild birds, with no thought of the clouds of tomorrow. Over the rushing tide of water that poured through 'the ditch down ts the mine, the party wended its way, led by the child. A full force of men were cleaning the bedrock with steel picks and little willow brooms. In great shallows, upon the cleaned bed rock, dear pools of water were stand ing, left by a mountain storm "that had swept the mine the day before. In these the child splashed and dab bled, now here, now there, with a kind ly word from -the- miners who paused to greet her as she passed. On the uncleaned bedrock, where ths gold glistened among the sand and boulders, and in the riffles of the sluice boxes, where it was caught in shining meshes, little Sadie gathered up the gold and tossed it about until her sen sitive ear caught the notes of a wild bird, and She mingled her gleeful voice with its carol. The pipes were still while the work of cleaning the bedrock was on, but the party would see the mine in motion, and the proprietor started to the bulk head fa. half-mile distant to turn the -water on. Soon the roar of the water was heard thun dering down through the pipes and the water in the by-washes poured over the ;20-foot bank In rainbow tinted spray. A 3iiuge pine tree root , was firmly embedded in a point upon which the pipes began to play. The party grouped about watching the mighty forces of nature, yielding to -the in ventive and mechanical genius of man in carrying on the gigantic enterprises of ths mine, and ail propelled by the inherent desire for gain, that formed such striking contrast with- the sinless soul of the child which was as yet un touched by the baser elements that flourish and fatten and devour each J other in Che worjd's great marts of trade. For more than, am hour the mighty . torrents - poured through ithet giants (against . 'the . .ibank and rolled Idomm in a muddy stream into the tail race. The blinding spray had ; rapidly cooled the atmos phere, and a strange sller.ee fell upon the scene. Even' the glad, happy voice of the child was silenced by the roar of the water and she was gathered in her mother's arms, and became at once an interested spectator. Pres ently the great point of dirt and bould ers tumtoied down, and was soon dis solved by the piles, and carried down the muddy Streatm. The ride home ward was filled with wondering thoughts of the great inventions and mighty machinery that are tearing out the heart of the mountains in the mad search for gold. Enshrined above the sordid rush, for gain, is the beautiful horns life, where the grace ' of the presence of little children keeps bright and beautiful all the nobler impulses and higher attributes of humanity. Such is the Divine mission of Sadie, the boutherm Oiegon Sunbeam. "CHRONICLES." Chap. I. It came to pass that the days of Sylvester the Perunoyeriite were fulfilled that he should reign over the various tribes of the state of Oregon. And he arose and opened iwide his mouth in ithe presence of the Sanhed rim sitting to the synagogue of the state of Oregon, and he spake thusly: Lo ye men of Salem, take heed! for the time cameth that I, the mighty Hoo- dad, the ruler of the synagogue shall retire to my mill where the buzzsaw buzzeth not, for the times are hard and lo, the people have waxed' great in pov erty and haveth neither shekels In their pockets or grain in their gran aries, and the corn and wine In the land bringeth forth mo revenue as it once did, the song of the cddlim moth is a burden in the land, the calf and the young kid gambolleth not on the hill sides, the hop . hoppeth not, and the hop grower hangs his harp on the lank hop-pole and by the waters of the Wil lamette he aitteth down and weeps and wist not what he shall do, . while the tax-gatherer staflketh abroad in the land and itaxetih everything under the sun. Lo! the only thing that flourish eth is the tax. Therefore I steppeth dawn and out and attenideth to my own business and it pleaoeth me great ly if you aittendieth to yours. Selah. Hearken ye rulers, ye high- priests, ye mighty men in Oregon there oometh one after me whose shoestrings l am not . going to unloose. He is . mightier than I, hear ye him. Selah. Ohap. II. Then arose the mighty judge in Oregon, whom the people had chosen to reign over them in the place of the Hoodad Sylvester the Pennoyer- ite. He was mighty of stature and commanding of voice, and he spake to the tax-gatherers, Scribes, Sadducees, Pharisees, the Republicans and Sinners Populists and Democrats and that were gathered together with the San hedrim in the temple, and they were well pleased and stampeth their feet and clappeth their hands end Shouteth Verily the Lord reigns! Let the peo ple rejoice! let thlem sing Psalm tunes In the market places, let the cymbals sound, bang the Psaltery, play upon the hautboy, flourish the Hewgag, blow upon the ramshorns, for we are de livered from the rule of the Pennoyer- lte. Rejoice greatly. Verily the face of the Lord doth shine upon us. Then again spake William the Lord and taught them saying Blessed are ye when ye "Make a resolute effort -to re duce the burden of taxation to the lowest possible limit consistent with the wise economical administration of the public business." Blessed are ye when ye realize that "There is a wide complaint against the Inequality of our tax laws. If these deflects exist they should he speedily remedied.' Blessed lane ye that ye openeth your eyes to the fact that the "Law, inflicts punishment upon the criminal and to deter others from the commission of crime. The punishment consists in confining him in the state penitentiary for a period of time proportionate to the enormity of his offence," and not in loosing the jail-bird that he may stalk abroad and prey upon and devour your substance, and lie in wait for you, ana swoop mown upon you; for the Jail bird is 'a curious bird that flyeth no with his -wings but preambuiateth with Ms feet, and trampeth from place to place, and beateth the air with his fins, and worketh only with his jaw bones. Yea, verily, this jail-bird hath oylveatter -the Pennoyerite loosed upon ma .community and him men fear greatly, and calleth upon the hills and rocks to fail upon them that the jaij- oira slay them mot. O ye people, go to now, anoint your heads with hair on, weep, Ihowl, gnash your teeth, re pent in sack-cJoth and ashes for your sins, that ye did allow the Pennoyerite to siay your judgment with jaw-bone. so that ye elected him to riegn over you. - But ye wot rot what ye did, and now that ye bringeth forth fruits meet for repentance, Blessed are ye, Tor ye have been saved as. brands from burning in tnat; ye maketh my calling and elec tion sure. But hear O Israel, Blessed are ye when ye fall not In love with the damsel Polly Ticks, for she ia exceed ingly fickle and full of guile and lead eth you in crooked ways. Blessed are ye when all men revile you for voting for the man whom it plea Beth you to have for United States senator, for if ye voteth for the man that getteth mere, veray, your reward shall be great upon the earth.. Selah. ;- Chap. III. And when the Lord had spoken thusly and smoleth an exceed ingly hilarious smile upon the multi tuda they rejoiced greatly anid stamp eth their feet until the temple shook from dome to foundation, and the dim corridors resoumdetlh with ithe cry. The Lord reigneth! then they sung a Sam tune, and sounlded the ramsfaorcs, and went forth exceeding joyful. Then Sylvester the Pennoyerite bowed his bead upon his bosom and wept, and gnashed (his teeth, and put ashes upon his" head, and plucked his beard, and mourned as one who cannot ba comforted. And he arose and trav eled a Sabbath day's journey to his mill where the sound of the buzzsaw is heard no more, and where the whangdoodle mourn eth with great lamentation. Selah!! Statesman. THE ENDLESS STATUTES. New York, Feb. 4. President Benja min Norton of the Atlantic Railroad company was arraigned before the United tSates commissioner of Brook lyn this afternoon charged with violat ing the United States statute in dis playing United States mall signs on trolley cars that were not carrying mails. BOISE STILL UNCERTAIN. Boise, Feb. 2. Na cbang ia ie senatorial situation, II Bills for Their Crea tion Introduced. Educational Measures Proposed. Lealing Sections of the Beet Sugar Bill Now before the Lejjiala- , .'. tuxe Other Capitol ews. Three measures are before the leg islature to add new counties to the list and in case they should become laws it would be well to have an ac curate understanding of them in ad vance. With a map and pencil they an be easily traced from the sub- Joined information: Mr. Davis's bill which passed the bouse a few days ago, describes the lew county of Vernon as follows: "Beginning on the state line between Washington and Oregon on the town ship line between ranges 32 and 33 ast, thence running south ten miles to the southwest corner of township 3 north of range 33 east; thence east six miles; thence south five miles; thencd east four miles; thence south seven miles; thence east on township line about five and one-half miles to where said township line crosses center of the channel of the Umatilla river; thence up Umatilla river and North Fork thereof to Union county line; thence northerly along Union county line to state line; thence west to the place of beginning." This takes the northeast portion of Umatilla county and the west and south boundary lines dodge around so as not to get too close to Pendleton f also to leave Adams out Milton is the provisional county seat, Weston and Athena being rivals. Mr. Lyle's bill for the creation of Sutton county covers the following territory: "Beginning at "the north west corner of township 13 south, range 20 east, running south on town ship line to the southwest corner of township 14 south, range 20 east; thence east to the southeast corner of section 33, township 14 south, range 26 east; thence north to the boundary line of Grant county at the northeast orner. of section 33, township 6 south, range 26 east; thence west to the aorthwest corner of Grant county; thence south to the center of the John Day river;- thence down that stream to where it crosses the line running east and west through the enter of township 8 south, range 19 east; thence west on said line to the summit of the mountains dividing the waters of the John Day and Deschutes rivers; thence following the summit to place of beginning." This is the northeast corner of Crook county, a piece of Wasco county about three miles wide and twelve miles long and a strip from the northwest orner of Grant - county forty-nine miles long and twenty miles east, and west ' The east line runs close to Monument in Grant county and the southwest corner is exactly twenty- four miles straight east of Prineville. Mitchell is the provisional county seat and would probably be the perma nent one. The bill Introduced by Mr. Temple- ton to create the new county of Cala pooia describes its bounds as follows "Commencing at a point in the mid dle of the main channel of the Wil lamette river, due west from where the township line between township 12 and township 13 south south, range 4 west, intersects said river, running thence east on said township line to the summit of the Cascade mountains; thence southerly along the summit of said mountains to the northern boundary line of Lane county; thence west on said boundary line to the mid dle of the main channel of Willamette river; thence down said main chan nel to the place of beginning." This practically cuts Linn county in equal parts on a line starting east from the little town of Peoria, running aorth of Shedd station about a mile and almost through the town of Soda- ville, taking the south half for the new oumty. Sweet Home is the nearest town to its geographical center, but Brownsville would probably be the aunty seat The people are always interested in education and in the taxes required to support it, hence they will be anx ious to know what measures' are be fore the present legislature In that direction. Aside from such claims as may be entered by the institutions now in existence for a liberal remem brance in the general appropriation bill there are six bills in for higher and special institutions of learning- three for high schols and. three nor mal schols. - . The first is by Mr. Bridges (H. B. 9) for the permanent establishment of the normal school at Drain, creating a board of seven regents for it and appropriating $5,000 for its support the ensuing two years, to be paid in quar terly installments. The act is amend atory of an existing law on this sub ject The appropriation is condition al upon a deed of the school and prop erty to the state. H. B. 10 by Mr. Conn is for the ap propriation of S5.000 to be paid as sal aries of teachers in the state graded school at Lakeview, $2,500 each year. H. B. 119 by Mr. Dunn is for locat ing a state normal school at Ashland conditioned upon the people there deeding to the state .five acres of ground and the buildings known as tne Ashland Collegiate Institute. It creates a board of twelve resents with the usual powers and duties and appropriates $5,000 per year for the support or the school. Mr. Buckman of Coos (H. B. 141) wants the Coquille college, at Coauille City, declared a state normal school for the purpose of conferring practi cal value upon Its diplomas for per sons desiring to teach school. There id no appropriation asked this time. Mr. Patterson of Grant county (H. B. 276) wants a high school estab lished at Burns, Harney county, for which an aprporiatlon of $5,000 is asked, contingent upon the building by the citizens of that place of a $12,000 building that will accommodate 200 students. The branches to be taught are higher arithmetic, algebra, geom etry, political economy, rhetoric, theory and practice of teaching, and - such others as may be prescribed by the directors. ,'" -. Senator Maxwell has a similar meas ure for the city of Tillamook, so it will be seen that the desire for edu- oaitlorjal facilities la abroad waoug Oregon representatives. The leading sections of Senator Den ny's beet sugar bill are as follows: . "That the Oregon Beet Sugar com pany, a corporation organized and ex isting under the laws of the state or Oregon, and its assigns are hereby au thorized and empowered to make use of the labor of the convicts' confined in the penitentiary, for the period of ten years, in the manufacture of su gar and other saccharine products from beets and In the cultivation of beets for the-purpose of experiment and use in the manufacture or sugar. The said Oregon Beet . Sugar com pany and its assigns are authorized and empowered to make use oi sucn part of the state penitentiary build ings and lands as may not be already appropriated to other purposes, ror use in the manufacture or sugar rrom beets, and the cultivation of beets for experiment and use in the manufac ture of sugar. The saia uregon iseet Susrar company and its assigns snail pay to the state of Oregon for the labor, so used by -tnem tne sum oi thirty (30) cents per day for each con vict employed. The governor is also hereby authorized to contrac-i. wjui and lease to any person, firm or cor poration, upon- such . terms and for such time and compensation as ue may deem advisable the whole or any part of the labor of the "convicts confined in the penitentiary of this mafia not reauired or employed by the Jsafld Oregon Betet Sugar - compaiijj;. NO COnVlCl snail OB coiuyeueu w while sick or otherwise incapacitated, and the superintendent and warden of the penitentiary shall have general charge and custody of the convicts while engaged in sucn laoor. ABOUT FL AX CULTURE A LETTER FE0M MRS. GOVERNOR LORD. She Talks About Flax, Linen, Pepper mint and Several Other Industries. During the late fall months it was my good fortune to visit friends in the Eastern cities. To the casual ooserver the East seems more prosperous than the Pacific coast at the present time. One thing was very marked the low price of all farm products. . 'This is a great boon to tne city people, but what is to become of the farmer in the meantime.' 1 saia to my hostess, who was rejoicing over the prevalence of low prices and what It meant for the poor: "Their profits are greatly cut into by the l-ng hauls. Our farmers cannot go on in this way. You have visited Oregon, and you have expressed yourself enthusiastical ly as to its soil and climate, and possi bilities of future greatness. Now give us some suggestions." "The crop for you as flax, she said . reply, "and I shall he glad to In troduce you by mail to Mrs. Olburg, of Minnesota, who was lady manager at the World's fair from -that state, and judge of linens. Her father was a linen manufacturer in Norway." Since my return to Oregon I have received some information from Mrs. Olburg, who is greatly interested in fostering the flax industry in Amer ica. She writes me that the making of linen has been experimented with In 'the penitentiary at Stillwater, and is no longer a matter of doubt. It pays, and places twines at -less cost to farmers also. It is to be hoped that some member of the legislature will thoroughly investigate this subject and sec if it will not be a starting point for a new and valuable industry. Mrs. Olburg has been in Oregon, and admits that we .have the ideal climate for the growth of flax superior to that of her own state. From manufactur ing first the coarser articles we might be able to locate mills and make linen manufacture one of the leading indus tries of the State. Half the linens ex ported from Great Britain and Ireland are taken in the United Staites, and amount to $30,000,000 annually. I un derstand that in Ireland much of the weaving of linen for art purposes is done in hand, looms in the houses of the peasantry. Space is too limited in this valuable paper to discuss this question as fully as its great interest demands, but I hope some of our public-spirited Joiirrafls will cpen their columns for remarks and suggestions. I said to my hostess: "What is this new fad of offering peppermint creams at dessert? I see it at all the leading hotels, and they are . in evidence at every well-regulated at-home dinner. They seem to have supplemented salt ed almonds." "They are considered an aid to diges tion and, by the way, why don't you suggest peppermint for a crop? Won't it grow with you?" "Grow! why it is a weed by the wayside." "Better turn your attention to it, then, for it has more than doubled in value. Last summer, when I was in the Adiirondacks, I heard some inter esting items about peppermint. It seems that many years ago, before the day of railroads, a peddler of essences was making the rounds with his com modities in Wayne county, New York. He noticed the rank growth of pepper mint, and, having some knowledge of distilling, he asked the farmers' con sent to cultivate it, which was given. As he -made more than he found a mar ket for, he sent a sample to the firm that furnished Ihls supplies and asked them to buy his surplus. They replied i they were very particular about the quality of their peppermint, and would only purohase from the established firm in. Holland. Our enterprisinsr Yankee sent his sample to the -Holland firm, and in due time had the pleasure of receiving an order for all he could make, as it was superior to their own article. From- that day to the present time -this has been one of the leading crops of the Wayne county farmers. They cultivate it in rows and are ex tremely careful to' keep it free from weeds, as they injure its flavor. They distill it in their own homes." This lady then brought me out a small vial, for which she said she paid 75c, purchased from Ithe country drug gist, who had it directly from the Quaker family who had for two gen erations been- famous, for the superior quality of their iproduotj One great advantage of such a crop is in its small bulk which means small freight. ' Our agricultural college could ex periment with peppermint and give the farmers much help particularly in di rections fior distilling. THE STATE LOSES. Cheyenne, Feb. 2. Reports of the joint committee appointed to exam ine the books of 'the state auditor and treasurer show a shortage of $56,454.70 a the treasurer's office, the - exact amount lost by Treasurer Gramm by, Jh faflur X tt Rent towUs, - i A BUSINESS SUGGESTION. Shanghai, Feb. 2. It to stated ithat the British, French and Russian mia- isters at Toklo and Pekln ; have re- -i celved instructions from their govern ments to ad"i3e Japan and China to ST- range terms of peace. Have YOU tried the great SKIN CURE? there is INSTANT RELIEF for all afflicted with, TORTURING SKIN DISEASES in a single application of Cotioura Works Wonders, and its cures of torturing, disfiguring, humiliating hu mors are the most wonderful ever recorded. Sold throughout the world. Price, Cutiuuka, 50c.: 8oAP,2.ic; Rbbolvbht $1. PoitbbDbob and Chbm. Corp., Sole Proprietora, Boston. MBow to Cure Svery BHn Disease, "free. Mexican Mustang Liniment for Burns, Caked & Inflamed Udk Piles, ' Rheumatic Pains, Bruises and Strains, Running Sores, Inflammations, Stiff joints, Harness & Saddle Sores, sciatica, Lumbago, Scalds, Blisters, Insect Bites, All Cattle Ailments, All Horse Ailments, All Sheep Ailmeats, Penetrates Muscle, Membrane and Tissue Quickly to the Very Seat of Pain and Ousts it in a Jiffy. Rub in Vigorously. Mustang Liniment conquer! Pain, Makes nan t-f Beast well ttgefii. Ttifs es.rm ordlnary Be juvenator is the most wonderful discovery of the age. It has been en dowd by the men of Europe and America. Hudyan is Hudyan stops Prematureness of the dis charge in 20 days. Cures Constipation, Dizzinefs, ' Falling Ben. , satlons, Nerv ous twitching of the eyes' and other ' p&its. Strengthens, invigorates and tones the entiresyttem. Hudyan cures Debility, Nervousness, Emissions, anddeveloprs and restores weak organs. Pains In the -back, lonea by day or nifihtatopped LOST MANHOOD quickly. Over 2,000 private endorsements. 1 Prematureneta means im potency in the flrat stage. It is a symptom Oi seminal weakness and barrenness. It can be stopped in SO days by theuseofHu iyan. . .. The new discovery was made by the Special ists of the old famous Hudson Medical Institute. It is the strongest yitalizer made. It ia very powerful, but hurmlesa. Sold for $1.00 a paes aee or 6 packages for tS.OO (plain sealed boxes). Written guarantee given tor a cue. If yon buy six boxes and are rot entirely cured, six more will be sent to you free of all charges. i . Bend for circulars and testimonials. Addtoa Junction Stockton, market &uitijk , ffWFw.Ji. ; IT ffitiCMFIIL am eTSrHWSiKT,. mum