The Corvallis gazette., July 13, 1894, Image 2

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ft second class matter.
VIGOROUS METHODS DEMANDED.
The events of the r,st week
must show to the world that free
Jom has been grossly ahiised.
Because liberty was one of the
fundamental principles upon which
our government was framed it lias
attracted to this country I lie op
pressed of all lands. Alter enjoy
ing the advantages of our free
American institutions for a lime,
tliey soon become socialistic and
even anarchist i in their views.
They declare that the rights of the
laborer, who may be dissatisfied
with the remuneration he is receiv
ing, is paramount to all others,
and that any rights of which the
merchant, capitalist, manufacturer
or privatu citizen is possessed, are
at all times subservient to his will.
It matters not to the average
strike leader, who is generally a
foreigner, how far-reaching the re
suits of astrike may br-; how much
Business is suspended or interfered
with; how many poor laboring
men are forced into idleness and
liovr many children are forced into
starvation, so long as their sup
posed or real grievances are lis
tened to and their demands
granted. We are now suffering
from the greatest strike evt-r
known in this country and in the
name of liberty the people are
calling upon the government for
some action, prompt and decisive.
Thousands of our citizens who
Itave heretofore been considered
law-abiding and liberty-loving
people have become socialists and
anarchists.
In Chicago the deprcdai.;i.; o!
the mob are almost on a piano
with the scenes of the fominune
in France. U. S. tr .; - '-.! :
militia have been (vnduty for days
and many rioters are dead and
others dying from the effects of
shots fired by the soldiers. It is
unfortunate that it became neces
sary to resort to such methods but
the infuriated mob were bent on
burning the city and nothing but
a-volley of shot from the soldiers
would daunt them in carrying
Iheir plans into effect. It might
be found' upon careful investiga
tion that the employes of Pullman
had some greivances and were enl i
tled to some concessions at the out
set, but strikes, especially such an
one as this, will result in no good.
The mean3 employed to gain their
point doe3 not commend itself to
the thinking public and therefore
little or no sympathy has been
accorded them.
Debs must lecognizo by this
time hat 100,000 strikers are not
easily handled. His appeal '-to
conduct themselves as law-abiding
citizens" i3 meaningless. The
strike was ordered, and, as a con
sequence, a howling mob exists in
several cities, bent on the stop
page of business and the destruc
tion of property, over which he
has no influence or control. This
is only the inevitable result of
such proceedings. When men are
out of employment and encour
aged in the belief that because
men are wealth)', the wages de
manded should be paid, no matter
what conditions exist for not com
plying with their demands, an
archy and bloodshed are sure to
follow.
Since the matter has gone fur
ther than was expected Debs at
tempts to shift the responsibility
for the murder and riot lor which
lie is alone to blame, and under
takes to make it appear that the
railroad managers have hired a
band of stabbers and incendiaries
to burn and destroy their property
in order to injure the cause of the
strikers. Debs is no fool and
must have known when he ordered
the strike that it would culminate
in violence, and his attempts to
disclaim responsibility for the acts
of the mob, is looked upon by in
telligent and dispassionate observ
ers as twaddle of the silliest kind.
Strikes seldom, if ever, occur
without resulting ;n suspension of
business, violence, anarchy, crime
and bloodshed. This Leing irue,
the dignity of the state and the
welfare and safety of her citizens
demand the employment of more
vigorous methods in their suppres
sion. When a strike is ordered
troops should at - once be dis
patched to the scene in sufficient
numbers to quell the mob and
permit no violence. Anticipation
of the worst and immediate action
npon the part of stte executives
will prevent riots and the loss r. I
lives. As an evidence of this the
action of Governor Flower at the
time of the Buffalo strike in 1892.
might be cited. He anticipated
serious results and without delay
sent' a large force of national
griardsmen to the scene. Their
numbers were sufficient to control
the mob and prevent violence and
the strike was soon broken.
Other means than strikes should
be resorted to in the settlement of
differences between employes and
employers. In this instance mem
bers of the American Railway
Union are guilty of conspiracy;
against Pullman; against the rail-)
road companies that haul his cars;;
against the stat of Illinois and!
every other s'ate in the union and '
even againsl the government of j
(lie United States. Tin's is apeni-i
tenliary offense, and the leaders of:
the present strike and those who j
have resorted to violence should
ba 'vigorously, prosecuted and pun j
Uhed. Anarchy should not be
allowed to run riot. Men should
learn that governments are formed
and laws enacted for the purpose
of preventing crime and liij pro
tection of society. When it fails
to accomplish this then it has lo.-t
its power and anarchy reigns su
preme. -a, - m-
Tun governor of California must,
be a wooden man. While the
capital was in the hands of a law
less mob, he permitted himself to
remain at a summer resort enjoy
ing himself and by use of the
telegraph endeavored to secure
from the mob permission to bring
his private car over the lines of
I lie Southern Pacific to Sacra
mento. The duty of the hour de
manded his presence at the capi
tal and if it could not be reached
by rail, he should have employed
other means of transit. Horses
are pk-ntiiul, and were he pos
sessed of any ol the essentials of
an executive and alive to the
situation. Lis destination would
have been reached on horseback, j
When once at his post of duty j
every national guardsman in the!
state should have 1 een ordered
otit and he at their head should
: hen march against I he infuriated
strikers uit Sacramento and cause
them to disperse. Governors who
consider their individual pleasure
paramount toihe welfare of the- j
state are worse than Useless be-j
cuw-e ;!,.. iii s d'.-i'ig !.-i : 1 dis-;
. " i .
consent Mii'i even anarcuv. :
teams standi':.; 'ti ::: .-.!r.:..;:s u.i-
hitched, from winch so m my run- j
aways have occurred during I hoi
past two weeks, caiis loudly for j
the prompt, enactment of a meas
ure that will tend to lessen the
number. Many times small child
ren are hrit. in the vehicle to which
the team is attached and in case
,m ... ..;, i,.,i- !.,.,. i;. .!,. t,
. i nil ti.L.n iv. II L Lin-t iii u iiii i;iv.
sustain serious injuries Besides
this the traveling public are in
constant danger of losing their j
lives or sustaining painful hurts I
from thci same source. A law
should b? passed making it a mis
demeanor to leave a team on the
street unhitched.' Were such a
law passed and rigidly enforced it
might have the effect of materially
lessening the number of runaways
wliica for the most part are l lie
result of gross, and in some in
stances, criminal carelessness.
Much fault is found with the
action of the national guard in
some localities, and as a result,
there may be an effort set on foot
to do away with it altogether. A
comparison of the national troops
with the militia is unfair to the
latter. .Not because it is made up
of an inferior lot of men, for it is
not, but because the discipline
maintained in the regular army is
more rigid and which makes it
more formidable in suppressing
riots than the national guard.
This fault lies, not sr much in
the men as in their officers, who
are often selected more on ac
count of their popularity than be
cause of their ability and fitness
for the positions. Bather than the
disbanding of state troops there
should be an effort to increase
their efficiency.
Wk need the service of a street
sprinkler on Second street at once.
The accumulated dust which has
been blown hither and thither
during the past week has demon
strated to every business man that
an attempt to dispense with the
street sprinkling service, 4s foolish
ness. The damage to goods from
the constantly blowing dust will
exceed each month the cost of
sprinkling during such period.
Heretofore this service was per
formed by the dray company at a
very nominal cost, but owing to
tfie increased t.ivilX n-.x th-j water
used, no arrangements have so
far been made looking to the use
of the sprinkler on our streets this
summer. Some steps should be
taken to inaugurate the service
without delay.
Thosk residents of Corvallis who
celebrated the Fourth in Eugene
will long remember the hospitality
accorded them by the enterprising
citizens of that, beautiful and
growing city. The kindly feeling
that exists between the two towns
should be maintained and strength
ened as each grows in population
and increases in commercial im
portance as it will prove of mutual
benefit in advancing their several
interests whiclr to a great extent
are identical.
THE FEDERAL PEACE FORCE.
National authority is exerted to
maintain order and enforce the
laws in two ways, one direct and
primary, the other supplementary
and secondary. Its two separate
ami listinct functions ough't not to
be confused in the public mind, as
thev often are these da vs.
National authority' is exerted
directly, through officers of the
federal courts (marshals and their
deputies) and through the regular
army when civil force fails, to en
force and execute the laws of
congress. This is clone simply
upon representation that it is
necessary. Among the federal
laws enforced in this way are those
to secure prompt and effective pas
sage of United States mail and for
protection of interstate commerce.
For these purposes, federal author
ity is original and universal. It
exists in all parts of the country
side by side with state authority
for other purposes, and is exer
cised when required, wi hout con
sulting state officers and without
in the least invading or supercede
ing their simultaneous jurisdic
tion. This is the only way in which
federal aulhoiity has been ex
erted so far in the present, trouble.
Deputies have been employed in
many places and regular troops in
some, to p:otect mail trains, to
prevent interference with inter
state commerce and to guard
properly of raihoads in charge of
federal courts under receivership
proceedings. Neither troops nor
deputies have been employed any
where for general police purposes,
to repress riot, to protect property
other than that in charge of fed
eral courts, or to guard trains
other than those carrying the
mails o." engaged in interstate com
merce. All these local police functions
belong originally to the states and
cannot be exercised by federal
power except on application or de
struction of the state authorities.
It. is to this use of the federal
power, to mfoi'cv. stale laws when
siate police ; gencie-i ha v-; proveo
ci. constitutional and
statutory limitations apply, and
lo ibis .i-'j only. Before sending
Iroops into a state for general
police duty, to maintain ihe peace
or enforce siate laws, the presi
dent must receive an application
from the legislature or, the legis
lature not being in session, from
the governor. Or he must have
evidence that Ihe stale power is
overthrown or paralyzed. Before
proceeding in any of these
cases, however, he must issue a
proclamation calling upon riotous
persons to disperse within a rea
sonable time.
None of these formalities are
necessary when troops are used
merely to enforce and execute
federal laws within the several
states. Until they are complied
with, however, federal Iroops must
limit their efforts strictly io fed
eral purposes, and not endeavor
to execute general police power.
This is just what General Miles is
doing in Chicago. Oregonian.
The Salem officers have Jack En
riglit, alias Texas Jack, on a warrant
charging him with larceny in the steal
ing Hii-1 carrying away of property
belonging to his chum, Henry White.
This I'.ian Enriglit is one of a gang of
liorse traders who committed some
thieving depredations in Linn county
some two years ago, and who was the
only one to e scope arrest at the time,
the others being ca; tared at Dallas
and taken hack to Aihany. An indict
ment was duly returned against him
tiiere and as soon as Marion county is
through with him on the present
charge the sheriff of Linn will want
him.
V
A
V
When my little pirl was one month old, sho
had a scab form on her face. It kept spreading
until she was completely covered from head to
foot, loea she had boils. She had forty on her
head at oi.e time, andnore on her body. When
six moatka old she did not weigh sevenpounds,
a pound and a half less than at birth. Then her
skin started to dry up and got so bad she could
not shut her eyes to sleep, but lay with them
half oen. About this time, I started usinj! the
Ccticuka Remedies, and in ontrnovth the irat
completely cured. The doctor and drug bills
were over one hnndre t dollar, the CDTICl'BA.
bill was not more than Jlne dollar. My child
is now strong, healthy, and large as any child
of her age (see photo.), and it is all owing
to CuxiciaiA. Yours with a Mother's Blessing,
3Ias. GEO. H. TUCKER, Jr.,
32 Walker St., Milwaukee, Wis.
Sold thronghont the world. Potteb Drijo no
Cue st. Corp., Sole Props., Boston. "All about
the Blood, Skin, Scalp, and flair," mailed fres.
Baby Blmifhg, falliDg hair, and red, rough
hands prevented and eared by Cwicura feoap.
YQIftEN FULL OF PAINS
Find in Cnticnra And-Pain Plas
ter insbmt and grateful relief. It
la thm H rut anil fin'v Ti"lnlcilHnfr
r
1
ORGANIZED LABOR.
The continual howl about the
pocr laborer who is being robbed
by the corporations, is fast becom
ing both tiresome and disgusting.
The fact is, the American people
feel a deep interest in the honest,
loyal working man who goes about
his business and does his duty
faithfully and well, and they sym
pathize with him sincerely when
ever he is oppressed and will bend
every energy to improve his con
dition. But the majority of labor
ing men, such as are employ d by
corporations, have lost their
individuality by identifying
themselves with labor unions
and in so doing they become their
own worst enemies. Not that
labor has no right lo be or
ganized, for it has, and should do
so lor its own edification and ad
vancement. But wherein lies the
fault of the present system of or
ganized labor is its antagoniza
tion of capital. The interests of
Ihe laborer and those of the cap
italist are identical and the best
of feeling should therefore exist
between them. Ihe whole trou
ble lies in the fact that socialism
and anarchy has been propagated
by the worst foreign element until
its feeling of unrest and discon-'
tentment has permeated the mind
of nearly every workingman in
the country. This feeling has
caused the organization, through
out the length and breadth of free
America, of labor minus,
whose leaders thrive on the mis
fortunes of their ' underlings. If
the laborers would only see the
I a lacy of the teachings of their
leaders and throw off the yoke
that oppresses them they would
soon be better off. Individuali
ty and ability would assert
themselves. Men would see
that such fellows as Debs and
Sovereign are endeavoring to for
ward their own selfish interests
rather than of those whom they
profess to be serving. Labor
would then receive its just reward
according to the ability and swift
ness of the laborer. Compensa
tion would then le. re'fo'afefi s.--coruing
to I tie individual merit, of
each employee rather than accord
ing to the present system that al
lows to each person in a certain
class the same wage regardless of
his merit or ability.
-2 jv c
Jlrs. .T. IT. IIorcsxTDEit, 152 Pacific
Ave., Santa Cruz, CaL, writes:
" Win n a sirl at school, in Hearting,
Ohio, I hart a severe attack of brain
fever. On my recovery, I found ni3'sclf
perfectly bald, and, for a long time, I
feared I should 10 permanently so.
Friends urged ma to use Ayer's Hair
Vigor, and, on doing so, my hair
Began to Grow,
and I now have as fine a heart of hair as
one could wish for, being changed, how
ever, from blonde to dark brown."
" After a fit of .sickness, my hair came
out in combfulls. I used two bottles of
Ayer's Hair Vigor
and now my hair is over a yard long
and very full and heavy. I have recom
mended this preparation to others with
like good effect." Mrs. Sidney Carr,
14G0 Ecgina st., Ilariisburg, Pa.
"I have usert Ayer's Hair Vigor for
several years anil always obtained satis
factory resuits. I know it is the best
preparation for the hair that is made."
C. T. Ai-uett, Mammoth Spring, Ark.
Ayer's Hair Vigo
Prepared by Dr. J. C. Ay or & Co., Lowell, Mass.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
Of the estate of John W. Keyes, deceased,
is hereby given, and to whomsoever else that
it may concern, that the undersigned A. B.
Newton has been duly appointed by the
County Court of lienton county, Oregon, as
administrator of said estate. All persons
having claims against said estate will pre
sent them with the proper vouchers thereol,
within six ni)nths. from the date hereof, to
sa'd administrator, at his rt-cH"r.',o1 cue mii j
noi Uic.asloi' jruiomaLn, in said county, or to
me, at the First National Bank of Corvallis,
Oretron.
Dated this June 15th, 1894.
A. B. NEWTON,
Administrator of the estate of John W.
Keyes, deceased.
FINE
Cedai gbingles
LUMBBR,Et
For Sale Cheap, or to exchange for Oats,
Wheat, Hay and Potatoes.
Farm Produce bought and sold, or han
dled on commission. 6. M. POWERS,
Cominis. Merchant, Salem, Or.
J. A. CAUTHORN,
Heal Estate,
Insurance and Collection Agency,
Corvallis Oregon,.
Hood 'sOures
Sharp Pains
Short Breath, Heart T routs!, Rheumatism.
Mrs, Zj. SI. Palno
Eagle Creek, Oregon.
'I hayo lived here In Oregon for tho past
twenty years, aud most of the tima hays boan a
rery great sufferer from inflammatory
rheumatism. 1 have also had what the doctor
called heart disease, with shortness of breath
and sharp pains in the left side. I decided to tales
Hood's Sarsaparilla, and befora I had finished
three bottles I was iu better health then I had
been for years. I do not have any pain now,
sleep well, and to-day no woman of my ago
Enjoys Cotter Health
than I. At home on the ranch I not only attend
to my family housework, but last summer I
eared for and milked four eows. I do not fsel
that I can say half enough In praise cf
Hood's Oas'caparilla
Mrs. L. M. PxrN'E, Eagle Creek, Oreson.
Hood's Pills a"0 prpmpt and efficient, yet
easy in action. Bold by all drus-Lits. 25
FAliKA&ILSON.
Physicians, Surgeons and Ac
coucheurs. 63" OfHice up-stairs in Farra and Allen's
Brick. Otiiice hours from S to 9 A. M. , nnd
from 1 to 2 ami 7 to S P. M. Calls promptly
attended to ;.t ail hour.-; either day or ni);lit.
Dr. Hi. GL VLTjVXN
HOMtEOFATH I ST.
Diseases of women and children and gen
eral practice.
Ollice over Allen & Woodward's drug
store.
Office hours 8 to 12 n. m., 2 to 5 and 7 to
3 p. m.
A t re-idwic: Filth street, near the court
house after hours and on Sundays.
i.i. o. wile: ms,
1 L.. J ILJL
PHnirrsnhPr sn
U I
Court Reporting
and
Keferee Sittings
Made specialties, as well a.s
Typewriting id other Reporting.'
Cfiice, opposite Post Office, - - - Corvallis, Or
THRO'
TICKETS
Salt Lake.
Denver",
Omaha. Kansas it.y,
C'hicairo. St. Louis
AND ALL
Easter Cities.
DAYS TO
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Hnnpo Quickest to CM
riUUlb caro and tiie East.
Uniiro Quicker to Omaha &
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Pullman and TonristjSleepers, Free reclin
ing Chair Cars and Dining Cars.
S. H. H. CLARK,
uUVEK W. MINK, RECEIVERS.
K ELLERY ANDERSON.,
For rates and general information call on or address
W. H. HUItLBUKT, Asst. Genl. I'ass. Fans. Agt.
254 Washington Street, nor. Third,
PORTLAND. OR.
THE CHICAGO
MILWAUKEE & ST. PAUL
EAILWAY.
Travelers "make a note on't.
This Great Railway System
Connects at
ST. PAUL and OMAHA,
With all transcontinental line8,giving
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tion to all
Eastern and Southern Pntg
AND IS TUB
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Electric Lighted and Steam Heated
Vestibuled trains of elegant Sleeping, .
Parlor. Dining and Buffet
, Cars with
Free Reclining Chairs,
Milking its service second to none in the world.
Tickets ore on sale at all prominent railroad ticket
offices.
For fnrthcr information ask the nearest railroad
agent, or address .
C. J. EDDY, General A (ft,
J. W. CASETt TraT. Pass. Agt.,
; Portland,. Oregon
The "Imperial" is the
Most Popular,
Best Constructed,
Finest Finished,
The Cheapest
Jicycle Manufactured.
FEisrs: coitovee.
Will furnish you Illustrated
GAZETTE NEWS MEMY,
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Leading Periodicals at Publishers' Prices,
Circulating Library in Connection.
TED (azette) Stationery) gtoBTi
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PLAIN H FANCY STATIONERY, PENS,
Pencils, School Supplies, Etc,
Hard Times Pricks,
THE REGULAR SUBSCRIPTION PRICE OF
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is $2.00 Per Year,
THE REGULAR SUBSCRIPTION PRICE OF
THE WEEKLY OREGONIAN
is $1.50 Per Year.
Anyone subscribing for TIIE GAZETTE" and paying
one year in advance can get both THE GAZETTE and
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ONE YEAR FOR $2.50.
Old Subscribers
OYSTERS. ICE CREAM.
Model Restaurant
THEOi KKUSE, Proprietor.
Gor. Third & Alder, - Portland, Or.
5T Ladies' Prirate Rooms on Aider Street.
Tunnieliff e Iros.
HAVE OPENED THE
Gity .Machine Shops
At the South End of Main Street and
are prepared to do all kinds of
Repairing in Iron or Steel.
Valve on Steam Engines correctly set.
Chilled Flows ground. Work Quarauteed,
.Charges RasonabJeA
..v--: -vl'
ost Durable,
And at the same time
Catalogue free on application.
Paying their subscriptions one year
in advance will be entitled to this offer.
Rheumatism,
Lumbago, Sciatica
Kidney Complaints.
Lame Back, die
DR. SANDEN'S ELECTRIC BELT
With Electro-Magnetic SUSPENSORY
IMtem ratentai nen lapninmu
Win cure without medicine ail WmJuhm resulting- from
over-taxation of brain nerve forcn; czeene or India.
cretion, aa nerrous debility, aleeplenneM, languor,
rheumatism, kidney, liver and bladder eomplalnta,
lame back, lumbago, aciatfea. all female eompiaint
genera) ill health, etc. This electric Belt oontains
Wmderfnl provemeats over alt other. Current la
instantly felt by wearer or we forfeit $4,000.0, and
will cure all of the above diseaaea or no par. Thou,
sands hare been enred by this marvelous lareotioo
after all other remedies failed, and we grire hundred
of testimonials in this and every other state.
Our rowerful faprarod BLECTRJC SUSPKtfSOBT. the
trrootest boon ever oftVred weak men, FHKB with al
Ib-lu. Health ami Vlgorau Htreaalh eUUUNTKED la SO ta
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a 8ANOEN ELECTRIC) CO., -