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About The Corvallis gazette. (Corvallis, Or.) 1862-1899 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 2, 1891)
THE CORVALLIS GAZETTE, FRIDAY, JAN. 2, 1891. 2 I81CED EVERT FRIDAY HORH1KS BT pbaitk: conoveb. 8UB30RIPTION RATL3 Per Tear i 00 Six Months 1 X Three Months 75 ragle Copies. oc er If ear (when not paid in advance). 2 60 EXPLORA TION OF ALASKA . To the army more than to any other sinele asent do we owe the transformation of the ''great Amer ican desert" into the "great empire of the west," says the Army and Navy Register, and it is quite nat ural, therefore, that the army should be looked to explore the only part of our domain which re mains unknown and unexplored. During the quarter of a century that has pa&sed since the purchase of Alaska the government has done nothing to ascertain what it had acquired. The country seems a bare, snow-covered and inhospit able Artie province, of value only because of its fur trade. This im pression has been proved untrue, and we are beginning to realize that unwittingly we had made a very good bargain and got a val uable possession. The mineral, lumber and fishing industries of Alaska are taking rank as the rich est in the world; and yet it is' only with the little strip of coast lying to the southeast of Mount St. Elias that we are as yet acquainted. The territory is nearly as large as all of the United States lying east of the Mississippi river and of the resources and capabilities ot the territory as a whole we know next to nothing. For these reasons the secretary of war has approved a bill making an appropriation to send an explor ing expedition into the interior of Alaska, and has strongly indorsed the measure in his annual leport The amount required is estimated at $100,000, and if the objects of the expedition can be accomplished with this sum or several times as much, it will be money well in vested. The work is needed to be done, and the wonder is that it has not been done before this. There is no able thinker who cannot readily perceive a slight coloring of inconsistency in the step the national farmers' alliance has taken looking towards the forcing of the public press into har monious action with its cause. That organization cannot afford in this stage of its existence to resort to such turgid means to accomplish its desired ends. If as a party it proves itself as worthy as it pur ports to be, and if it will not allow itself to be controlled and man-' aged by disreputable campaign sharks and designing politicians, as have characterized every other political organization, then it will find plenty of willing support in the press without bringing into use the means it has adopted. But if on the contrary, it will persist in wielding or boycotting the press, it has encountered a cumbersome and dangerous task, which if it is not successful in conquering, can but result in its own final destruc tion. Oregon City Enterprise. It will be remembered that just ; before election, some two months 'ago, the New York importers were sending circulars stating that their prices would soon be raised from 10 to 25 per cent on account of the new tariff laws. Now they declare that if they are compelled to with-1 draw their imports from the bond ed warehouse in February, accord ing to law, prices will go down to ruinously low figures. Either they lied in their circulars or they are lying now. There has certainly been big lying somewhere. The London Times is discour aged over the outlook. It remarks that "it will be difficult to go on much longer . proclaiming the world-wide triumph of tree trade, or the impending ruin of protec tionist nations, in the face of great and continued prosperity of the United States, the most resolute and impertinent of them all." How sad. MONET IN THE COUNTRY. There are times in the exper ience of every community when money appears to be scarce and hard to set. Business men, as well as private individuals, pass through similar experiences. It is not always the scarcity of money that forces these conditions upon the people, though the want of it is just as keenly felt as if it were f . V T-m 1. . m limited supply, it is Known that the volume of national bank notes is not so large as formerly, but few realize that other forms ot money have come in more than enough to fill the vacuum caused by such retirements. A recent compilation by the Treasury De partment at Washington shows a decrease of $21,000,000 in these notes during the past twelve months, and yet in the same inter val the net increase in money in the country, according to the same authority, has been nearly $103, 000,000. The gross increase for the year is about $124,000,000, of which $35,000,000 has been in gold and about $89,000,000 in sil ver. A country that is increasing; its volume of money at the rate of $100,000,000 per annum cannot be said to be in a bad way. We doubt if there be another country that can show such an increase for the past year. Any talk about contraction of the currency in the light of these facts is sheer non sense. The late reverses in stock and business circles on the Atlantic seaboard cannot be charged to any shrinkage in the volume of money in the country. If there had been a net loss of $100,000,000 in the past year, instead of a net gain of that amount, the shrinkage of val ues incident to such loss would easily account for the embarrass ments in business circles. But when these reverses occur in spite of such a liberal accumulation in the money supply, we must look elsewhere for the cause. The pri mary reason is easily traced to stock speculation's. These cannot be kept up for any length of time without settlements, else every body who engaged in that line of business would get rich. The very prosperity of the country has drawn many into the whirlpool of stocks. Some engaged in legiti mate mercantile pursuits have be come embarrassed througn tiie troubles in Wall street because they have been putting some of their available assets there, or have been on the paper of those who have become thus involved. Mer chants who confine themselves strictly to their line of business es cape these snares, and so maintain their honor, and, eventually, achieve success. Few realize that the money of all kinds in this country exceeds $2,000,000,000. There is an aver age of $34 per capita, calling the population of the country 62,500,- 000. Most of this large amount is monev in the best sense of that term, consisting of gold and silver , S t 11 . com, or certificates oacKed witn coin. If there be trouble in busi ness circles anywhere it is not be cause there is not enough money in the country. The scarcity in isolated cases is the result of ex ceptional causes. If the amount of money in the country were a3 e again as it is, these condi tions would occur quite as fre quently and be just as hard to bear. Overtrading, like overeating, must pay the penalty in some way. Of course, wnen business trouDies are i in the air the case is likely to be aggravated from too much conser vatism on the part of those who have money to lend. The true heroism of the hour is wisely to liscriminate between the good and the bad, and to promptly extend lid when and where it will do the most good, because in times of a general want of confidence the strongest and soundest firms suffer with the weak and irresponsible. The indications show that the troubles at the east are being ad justed and the new year will prob ably opsn with brighter financial skies. San Francisco Bulletin. , BE A TINO THE LA W. American ingenuity is of course most useful when engaged in per fecting labor saving machines, but it is brilliant everywhere and never shines with a gayer or more electric glitter than when employ ed in defeating the law. One of the neatest, and at the same time the gaudiest, of recent examples of this employment of this in genuity comes from Minnesota. In the lovely village of Sibley, in that State, the virtuous villagers determined to indulge themselves in that compromise between free whisky and prohibition which is known as high license. Accordingly they fixed the license for selling liquor in this village at $500 a year. Seven saloons were opened under this law, and the thrifty people were felicitating themselves that taxes might be lowered and the village run mainly upon the income from licenses. The wicked saloon men, however, got the village council to stand up to the cleverest racket that was ever played in American politics. The council elected every saloon keeper a policeman at a salary of $300 a year and assigned each of them to duty in his own saloon. This was practically a reduction of the license to $200 a year. We are compelled to add that the grand jury of Green Isle does not appreciate the intricacies ot Amer ican politics and the complexity of olding office. They have indict ed the council for violating the law, and the courts will now have an opportunity of showing how far the legal fraternity can rival in ingenious technicalities this un paralleled feat of keeping the law and bi'3aking it at the same time. San Jose Mercury. 131 PORTING EGGS. What a spectacle ? The Oregon wheat raiser continues to buy east ern ham and eggs. Harnessed to the duty of raising square miles of wheat, how can he find time to at tend to such trifling jobs as the raising- of pork and poultry in volves? He works hard to make both end meet, and he gets enough out of his square miles to afford his family bread and butter! He can not vene take time to notice the financial prosperity of the man next door, who doesn't work so hard, cultivates less ground, but raises considerable pork and poultry. Pause a moment, Oh weary wheat raiser! Wipe from your brow the sweat that half blinds you, and compare yourself with the man of pork and poultry. He is a live man in a healthy mar ket, while you are a tired man in a market that is pretty sick. While you are hardly getting ahead, and waiting for a "raise in wheat," he is taking in the coin. What a sad spectacle is that of a man raising square miles of wheat and realizing no more than bread and butter for his family! And yet one can see it in every county or township where the supply of ham and eggs comes from the store instead of the farm. It is a sad spectacle to note the wheat raiser purchasing vegetables at the store and hauling them home for family use. His time is too much occu pied in raising square miles of wheat to be bothered with raising garden truck. Even the butter he spreads on his bread is bought at the store, to be paid for when he disposes of his wheat. Ex. After the elegant holiday number of West Shore one would scarcely look for any thing specially fine soon agaiu, but that splendid journal seems to have got its hand in and intends to keep it going, for the last number for 1S90, just at hand, shows some beautiful work. It also contains an an nouncement of the publisher that the paper during the coming year will maintain this high standard, which rivals the best work ot any illustrated paper in the country. It is the only genuine illustrated weekly iu the United States published outside pf New York city. Its subscribers will be given an opportunity to compete for many valuable prizes during the year, among which will be a trip to the National Park of the Yellow stone, particulars of which will be published in a few weeks. R. A. BenselL collector of customs at Newport, passed through Corvallis this week on his way to Salem and Portland. i The danger attending a sudden departure from life-long habit is signalized in the recent death while in the bathtub in an Eastern Oregon town of an immigrant lately from Missouri. The man, who had lost his wife and was without means, had solaced him self in the despondency incident upon such a condition by chewing up and swallowing a plug of to bacco with a relish that showed that he was not unaccustomed to ' such diet. The county had him in charge, and all would doubtless j have gone well with him had he not rashly determined to try a ' bath, with the result above noted. i The incident conveys its own warning. A man can eat tobacco with impunity, but he should ap- ' proach the bathtub with caution. There is everything in being "used to it." Oregonian. Carpets and rugs of the best makes and prettiest designs at Weber's furni ture store. A BAD SKIN DISEASE On Limb 5 Years. Bedridden 3 Years. Doctors and Medicines Useless. Feared Amputation. Cursd by Cuticura at Cost of $3.50 Now Does Her Own Work. A Wonderful Cure. I must write and tell you of the success I have had iu usiug the Cuticura Remedies. I had been troubled for nearly live years with skin disease in the right limb, and all the doctors in this city could do nothing for it. I tried everything, until at last I thought I should have to have the limb am putated at the knee. It was swelled to twice its natural size, and I could barely hobble around on crutches. I was in the house, part of the time bedridden, for three years, aud could not get out. I happened to look in the newspaper and saw the Cuti cura advertisement, and as a last resort tried that. I used two buttles of the Re solvent aud three boxes of the Cuticura. I am now able ts do all my work, both in house and out. of doors, and my limb is as natural as could possibly be under any cir cumstances. It is a most wonderful cure. I had given up hopes of ever being well again. If this will benefit you, you are welcome to use it to the best advantage. Any oue not crediting this can find me by addressing me at the above named city. Mrs. Harriet Stickler, Iowa City, la . i , Cuticura Remedies Are the greatest skin cures, blood purifiers, and hninor remedies of Modern times. CU TICURA Resolvent, the new Blood and Skin Puntir, internally (to cleanse the blood of all impurities and poisonxus ele ments), and Cuticura, the great Skin Cure, aud Cuticura Soap, an exquisite Skin Beau tirier, externally (to clear the skin and scalp and restore the hair), instantly relieves and ' speedily cures every species of itching, burning, scaly, crusted, pimply, scrofulous, and hereditary dieeaees aud humors of the skin, scalp and blood, with loss of hair from j infancy to age, from pimples to scrofula. i Sold everywhere. Prictj, Cuticura, 50c. ; Soap,25c; i.ESoLVENT 1. Prepared by Jthe Potter Drug and Chemical, Corporation, Boston. S".Send for "How to Cure Skin Diseases," 64 pages, 50 illustrations, aud 100 testi monials. PLES, black-heads, red, rough, chapp. ed, and oily skiu cured by Cuticura Soap. ACHIN3 SIDES AND BMt Hit. Kiilnpv. and Uterine Pains and Weaknesses relieved in one mikcte hv the Cuticura Anti- Pain Plaster. The first and only pain killing plaster. AT T II K Ladies' Bazar Can Always be Found LOW PRICES and GOOD VALUES In Children's And Ladies' x Furnishings, Hosiery, Gloyes, Fancy Goods, Material for Fancy Work, Stamped Linens, Etc. SPECIALTY OF INFANTS' WEAR Agency for Jenness Miller and Equipoise Waists, aud for McCall's Glove-Fitting Pa per Patterns. Stamping done to order. i J. C. YOUNG, PROPRIETOR OFTHB VINCENT : HOTEL, Main Street, Corvallis, Oregon. The best $1 a day house in the city. Boarders by the week solicited. No Chi nese cooks employed. We shall strive to cater to the wants of the public and hope to merit a share ot the patronage. Meals 25 cents. Next door to the Palace Meat Market, JOHN M. S0MERS,- ATTORNEY, Corvallis, Oregon. Office two doors north of J. A. Knight's furniture store. F. M. JOHNSON, ATTORNEY AT LAW, CORVALLIS, OR. 43TPoes a general practice in all the courts. Also rent for all the first-class insurance companies. t JH PIM Furniture Store, This is the great Emporium for Modern Furniture at reasonable pri ces. His slock is large, and selected with special care with an eye to Comfort, Beauty, Style and Durability. A glance at his elegant wick er, plush and fancy chairs, convenient folding wardrobe beds, stylish center tables ot antique, oak and walnut, will convince those in quest of Furniture that his store is the place for bargains in anything of the hsusehold furniture line. GEO Corvallis, Charter : Oak : Ranges ! "With. Wire-GTauze Doors. SUPERIOR STOVES "RANKS Fire-Backs Warranted for 15 Years. Argfand Stoves and Ranges, Ventilated Ovens, PLUMBING R00FJNG, REPAIRING, iF. ID. CLARK, -Dealer Stoves and AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS, IRON, Nails, Ste el, Iron and Lead Pipe and Fittings, lUiTGranite Ware and House Furnishing Goods. Manufacturer of Tin ware, Roofing, Gutter, mid Galvanized lion Cornice. rininbinjr and All Kinds of ?ol Work done to Order. COEVALIJS, - OREGON. MAY'S NORTHERN GROWN SEEDS. ggf HS THIS ENTIRE COLLECTION OF SEEDS ONLY IO CTS. nrrCD III O SURE HEAD CABBAGE The surest heading variety, largo size, firm and lino UrrCn NUi Li texture. W. Kluncof KuUumo Ind. sar: Sure head exceeds anything 1 ever saw in tUecuu bageline. Out of some 490 plants not one failed to makeft.rinc.RoHd head. CHRISTMAS WATERMELON. The finest keeping1 variety combine.! with the richest flavor of any melon kiowh. C. Weaver of Kundvillc, Ohio, says: Christinas Melon is the finest nntductii? melon 1 ever prew, I had 2i lar;?e melons from four vine, and bad them after Christmas. LENTX ST. A s;i!end:rt sort, daric red color, will products a crop In tlx weeks,aliiw keeper. H. Miller ot ioi,iJtii ina., savs; L-eiuz i.ecz tai:e ute teau in ourmsrsm. xuvj hell like hot cakes and are fine cropper. Test Northern Crown Seeds wl our i-ecds, we wiil send one the above cabbage, mr '.oii be convinced tnev are suix-rior auurcss on receipt or iucis. ami oar unci? mu--tratnl eaialogne which is indispensab'e lo any one inlereated in Plant, fired or Ku'.ii. boinjj the most complete manual ever I'lUotislivu. i r?rmfnin:t rtve-r i-Ai flhisf ra.1 infix finil a colored? pliiteofthe faraoii Diuflem ; person sen-imf? Mivcranu ' Daoer will e cive extra a famous Kslra Early fannlne kifce Seedsmen 2nd Flnrisls. St. Slay's Catalogue acknowledged the P ISO'S REMEDY VOil CATARRH. Best. Easiest to use. Cheapest. Relief is immediate. A cure is certain. For Cold in the Head it has no equal. It is an Ointment, of which a small particle is applied to the nostrils. Price, 50c. Sold by druggists or 6ent bv mail. Address. E. T. Hazkt.ttni!. Wnw. P P. L. POSSON & SON. We carry a lull stock of the Very Bes'SEEDS, TREES, BULBS, FERTILIZERS, ETC., BEE KEEPERS' SUPPLIES. Give ns a trial order. P. L. POSSOIT & SON, 209 SUCCESSORS TO MILLER BROS. a.RGEST Stock, A.TEST Styles, QWEST iPrices. GJARPETS, OIL CLOTH And Linoleum, "Window Shades, Lace Curtains, at CARPETS SEWED AND LAID. R. L. Taylor, . PROPRIETOR OF THE Little Band Box Barber Shop, Corvallis, Oregon. ggirShaving, hair cutting, dressing, dying, and shampooing. . er s . FISH, Oregon. in- Tinware.- lo i a oiiicrs. luiuuouucu patK3?e each off and l,eot to any Rosea. f-very mentioning m;t n ickn.re of tho Kndi Mention Paul. Minn. finest and most completo ever puMLshed 2nd Street, Portland, Oregon. CATALOGUE FREE. A. HODES, PROPRIETOR OF THE onvAins Bakery And Dealer in Choice Staple and Fancy Groceries. PURE WINES AND LIQUORS. Fresh Bread, Cakes, Pies, Crackers, Etc., kept constantly on hand. Corvallis, - - Oregon. oils Richard. John Smith. P.Avbrt. Allen Wiusok. Benton County Flouring Mills Company, Manufacturers of the BENTON FLOUR, Best brand of Roller Flour in the valley. Having thoroughly eqni ped onr mill with all the latest and most improved ma chinery we now are making superior arti ticle of flour equal to any in e Willamette valley. Give us a trial and ) convinced. Every sack warranted Bran, Shorts and Chop constantly on hand. Correspondence solic ted. BENTON CO. FLOURING MILLS CO. BTVJRX f?3 !T!S 4Kk