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About The Corvallis gazette. (Corvallis, Or.) 1862-1899 | View Entire Issue (March 14, 1879)
nmx mm gazette. OFFICIAL PAPER OF THE STATE OFFICIAL PAPER FOR BENTON COUNTY ComMs, Marcli 14, 1879, W. B. CARTER, CONDEMNED TO Dl--ACQUiTTg. "Troth is stranger than Fiction." On the 9tli of Septnber last, Oliver Hebert, a farmer living uuar-Silverton, Marion county, was waylaid and murdered. Suspicion circumstances led to the an est of Mrs. Hebert, wife of deceased, and one John D. Wiit' ney. In the Circuit Court for Mar ion cstJuttty, Whitney was tried, found guilty of murder in ti:e first decree, and sentenced to be hung. The wo man, though generally believed to be equally sruilty, was cleared. Whit ney's case was taken to the Supreme Court, and a new trial granted, which terminated last Friday even ing, when the case was given to a jury of twelve mer.. We happened to be in Salem at the time, and heard the closiBg pleading of the District At torney. The jury remained out all night, and at 8 o'clock next morning came into court for instructions upon the law relating to the gun with which the horrid murder was com mitted. Up to that time it was un derstood the jury stood nine for con viction, and three for acquittal. Judge Harding gave instructions, the jury retired, and in a few moments return ed a verdict of " Xot guilty," and John D. Whitney, to the astonish ment of nearly everybody, was dis charged from custody. Intense ex citement followed, and groups of ex cited and enraged people were to be seen on almost every street corner. As an indication of popular feeling we take the following extract from the Salem Statesman of Sunday morn ing : The jury in the Whitney case came into court yesterday morning shortly after ei!it o'clock and asked for further instructions in regard to the construction of the evidence concerning the connection of Whitney with the gun produced in court ; after receiving a further charge they retired and, in a few momenta, returned with a verdict of "not guilty." Thus ended one of the most outra " geous criminal farces that was ever practiced Upon any community. The air is full of bitter denunciations, and a general disgust with the tricks of law dis pensers seized upon the minds of all right thinking people. We have heard insinua tions of low, cunning tricks and questiona ble practices, which it is to be hopM for the honor of the parties implicated, may be sat isfactorily explained. We can truly say that' the people of Sa lem share largely in the views expressed by our Silverton correspondent, Fielding Mc Glane. Following is the commuui:;.ition referred to above, written by Fielding McClane, a wealthy farmer, and one of the leading, and most influential citizens of Silverton, immediately after the release of the prisoner: The second trial of John D. Whitney for the murder of Oliver Hebert last September, is over and the murderer, with his paramour, Sarah A. Hebert, are turned loose to re-enact, should an opportunity occur, a like hid eous crime. Before leaving for my home in Silverton, I wish to state a few facts, that startling a3 they are, are none the less true. 'the jury last night, after receiving Judge Harding's charge, retired and were polled ; nine of the jury on the first ballot were for conviction, two of the jury were wavering and one of them stated that he would stay there two weeks before he would consent to a verdict of guilt'. Thus the jury stood with but one change all night, when they came in and asked for instructions, relative to connecting tb,e pris oner with the weapon that did the fatal deed. The testimony had not shown that anybody had ever se?n the gun in Whitney's posses sion. The judge, and a wise judge, told the jury that "the g:;n must be connected jwith Whitney before they could bring in a ver dict of guilty." That charge, with the persistency of the "one" turned ten men against their own honest convictions as to the guilt of Whit ney. Whitney wa3 discharged and left on the freight train at 11:30 o'clock for Portland. The community in which 1 live are justly indignant and believe that unscrupulous means have been used to thwart justice. There are certain facts connected with the selection of that jury that need explanation. A- certain man was recommended to the prosecution as a good juryman, the reasons therefor should be explained at once. In the meantime let lawyers chuckle that they have defeated justice and set a brace of mur derers free ; let Whitney and Mrs. Hebert enjoy themselves in the metropolis where they can gloat over the success of their crime, but an avenging Nemesis in the shape of their own guilty consciences will sooner or later overtake the perpetrators of this fiendish crime, and the day of reckoning will come to all who aided or abetted in this outrage upon the peace of society. The Condemned Men. As the day set for the execution of Archie Brown and Jas. Johnson draws near, says the Telegram, ex tra precaution is being taken by Sheriff Nor den to prevent any occurence that would in tercept the carrying out the sentence impos ed by the court. Yesterday morning both of the condemned men Were thoroughly searched and their cells and' bedding over hauled. This was done to see if either of the prisoners had any poisonous dm" or weapon concealed about their person or cells. None was found, and hereafter those who may be allowed to visit the men will not be allowed beyond a certain distance. A rope has been stretohed in front of both cells, and no person iw allowed to enter within its bounds. As a further precaution a guard is kept over them night and day. Both of the men still cling to the hope that they will yet be spared the ignominious death that awaits them. Brown feels considerably de prcssd since hearing that his mother would be unable to come and see him before be dies. Johnson disclaims all intention of harboring even the thought of killing or having in any way participated in it, and reasoning this way feels as though the ef forts made for him to have his sentence com-; muted will be at- last successful. FROM THE CAPITAL. Salem, March 11, 1879. Editor Gazette: Clouds, rain, snow, hail, sunshine, mist and wind, is what has ailed us for the past week, and more especially the latter. Old Boreas, in fact, has been upon his pe riodical spree and has amused himself at our expense to his most complete satisfaction. He has cut up pranks sufficient to last him for a twelve month and ushered March in like a lion, leaving his victims in doubt as to whether it will verify the t ruth of the old adage that when such is the case it will go out like a lamb The average farm fence has been fearfully tested and old Boreas aforesaid has wrenched and twisted around it, doing his level best to upset its equil ibrium and cause the horny-handed grander additional trouble and ex pense in setting things to right. He has carried signs from one business house to another, until a stranger, be in" guided by them, would be as apt to enter a gin mill in search of a new bonnet as he would a milliner's shop in quet of his morning cocktail. Matters have become woefully mixed up ami it's hard telling which one of the boys we are. The storm has placed a quietus on business and when business is stagnated news chan nels are likewise clogged and items of an interesting nature areas scarce as hen's teeth and we will be called upon to scratch gravel pretty lively in order to find anything worthy of the name to communicate. We visited Port land, as intimated in our last, and done the city to as great an extent as time and circumstances would permit and have again resumed our daily avoca tion, fully cognizant of the fact that in the matter of bustle and business life Portland is the chief, and is destined to remain so. Her every advantage, is prominent, and xstoria, j Salem and Scio, may just as well j stop " kicking" first as last, and mag nanimously consent to stand next to the head, which in itself is quite an honor, provided of course there are i more than two in the class, mere I is more business done there in a day j than we would dare dream of in a month and what is still better the volume of business is each day in creasing, and business firms are ex ! panding in order to keep up with the I demands of trade. The wholesale I trade is assuming immense propor tions and we are pleased to note a mire persistent desire to keep the money at home. When San Francis co fims have such men as Fleischner, Meyer & Co., whose stock of dry goods and domestics is simply stu pendous, and whose shipments each day are up into the thousands and aggregate annually nearly a million of dollars, and whose close attention to the fluctuations of the Eastern markets enable them to buy at equal - ly advantageous rates with their Cal ifornia neighbors; and when, as is j their constant aim, they strive first and foremost to merit the confidence land esteem of their patrons and en deavor by fair dealing- to treat all alike ; when, we say, such thorough business men as these enter the arena, they are very apt to make it tropical for outside firms whose investments go to add to the improvements under way elsewhere. This firm is second ed by many others in Portland such as Coibitt & McCleay, Wadhams, Elliot & Co., John McCraken & Co., ! and dozens more, whose names we ; might mention, did time and space I permit. It behooves Oregonians to keep their money at home just as much as possible, and interior mer j chants should make it a point to pur- I chase their troods within the limits of of our own State ami thus add to our local interest, permitting Californians to look out for No. 1 as we are com pelled to do. Matters are moving along.au quietly a3 one conld wish in Portland newspaper circles, and as one would naturally expect the Ore gonian is taking the lead. Possess ins, as the publishers do, every facili ty for making a first class newspaper theynever fail to take advantage of it and six mornings every week they supply their thousands of readers with the latest and most interesting news from home and abroad, dished up in a style suited to the taste of its patrons, who by their continuous pat ronage year after year, show their ap preciation of, and pay the highest compliment in their power to its ex cellence and worth. The publishers have just moved into their new and elegant brick structure on the corner of Front and Stark streets, where ed itors, reporters, compositors, press men, mailing clerks and news boys alike are provided with comforts and conveniences equaled by none pro vided by any office on the Northwest Coast. The old building will be oc enpied by a stereotyping firm, and it will be but the question of a short time, no doubt, ere the forms of the Oregonian will be- daily stereotyped as are those of many of the California and Eastern Journals. While many do not particularly admire the Orego ttumV politics they nevertheless ap preciate the fact that they can there find the news, a specialty iu which the Oregonian stands first and fore most. The Standard, Bee, and Tele gram, are each filling their allotted sphere with satisfaction to their nu merous readers; the Standard being an excellant local journal and meeting with very liberal support among its party friends. The most important event of the week here in Salem has been the sec ond trial of John D. Whitney, in dicted for the murder of Oliver He bert, near Silverton in this count', in September last. Most of your read ers recollect the details of the crime and how tiie murderer was convicted and sentenced to death. An appeal was taken to the Supreme Court and, by a mere technicality in the judge's charge, a new trial was granted him, Judge Boise dissenting. A jury, se lected upon no little trouble, has just acquitted him and together with He bert's wife he has left the country. The trial was the butt and ridicule of all good citizens and the result has aroused their virtuous indignation. The jury, when it went out, and for hours afterward, stood ten to two for conviction and after being out all night they asked the judge for further instructions on certain points involv ing the possession of the gun with which the fatal shot was fired.- This being given them, changed the whole aspect of the case and in less than ten minutes the nine jurymen had come around to the three and a vei dict was agreed upon. A large crowd residing in the neighborhood of the spot where the murder was commit ted were in attendance at the trial and were so outraged as lo the result as to seriously consider the feasibility of taking the law into their own hands, and the man, who, by his at torneys, was willing and anxious to plead guilty to manslaughter, was only too glad, to avail himself of the first freight train and slink out of town like a coward that he was. The jury was satisfied that he killed He bert but permitted him to escape through a technicality of law, detect ed by his zealous attorneys. His Excellency the Governor has issued the folio wing commissionssince I wrote you last: Notaries Public G. W. Dimick, Hubbard ; W. S. Cald well, Jno. U. Crites, II. B. Nichols of Portland; Hon. John Burnett, Cor vallis; K. S. Bean, Eugene ; G. E. Clark, Canyon City ; E. A. Thatcher, Salem; J. W. Graham, Butteville; James Riley, Harrisburg; A.J. Ham ilton, Beaverton ; and C. .W. Fitch, Eugene City. Military W.H. Gates, Captain; N. Piano, 1st. Lieu!.; Garrett Maupin, 2d. Lieut. Co. A. 1st Regi ment 3d. Brigade, and Ben McAtee, Cap?.; Wm. Lewis, 1st. Lieut ; A Savage, 2d. Lieut. Co. B 1st Regi ment 3d. Brigade Oregon State Mi litia, with headquarters in Wasco county. Articles of incorporations have been filed as follows: Coos Bay and Kosehurg Railroad Company with principal office at Eugence City. In corporators W. A. Luse, J. B. Dully, J. S. Kilev, J. M. Siglin, J. W. Ham ilton, J. W. Bennett, Jno. Flanagan, and W. Hall. Capital stock $150,000. Also the Umpqua and Coos Bay R. R. Co., with main office at Roseburg and a capital stock of 1,000,000. In corporators, A. A. Fink, S. S. Mann, A. Nasburg, G. Winegate, II. P. Whitney, S.S. Bailey, C.H. Merchant, L. F. Mosher, A. Marks, T. It. Sheri dan, Aaron Rose, and S. L. Bayless. A telegram was received on Sun day last announcing the death, the day previous, in San Francisco, of Mrs E. C. Alexander nee Miss Dell Dunbar of this city. She was a lady well and favorably known and a host of friends will mourn her loss most sincerely. Her remains will be brought to this city for burial, leaving San Francisco on tiie 12th inst. Ned. Off for Wasiiixgto.v. The "king's business demands great haste;" and so it is with the new Democratic congress, and they find it necessary to count every "chick." In speaking of the great iolitical emergency of the Democratic leaders, the Oregonian says: Hon. John Whiteaker, Congrcasman elect of thi3 State has received a telegram from Washington summoning him to start imme diately for that city, in order to be present at the organization of the House at the com ing extra session which convenes on the 18th inst. A special train was dispatched yester day morning to Eugene City for his accom modation, and the gentleman will arrive in time to leave on the steamer Elder this morn ing. The Democratic members at Washing ton are considerably concerned as to their gaining control of the House, should the greenback element combine against them. The anxiety displayed to have the Oregon Representative on hand, betrays considerable nervousness on the part of the Democrats as to their ability to control the organization. The Yamhill county teachers' institute will hold a three days' session at McMinn ville, commencing on the 27 th inst. FROM JHE BAY. Editor Gazette : We have had violent storms, for the last week, and no' doubt many vessels would have sought a harbor offering safety. Gentlemen who were at Foulweather during the recent heavy gales say, that when the south side of the Cape was lashed into fury, the north side present ed an area of fifty acres smooth as a mill pond and covered with innumerable sea fowls, which had instinctively gathered in this place of refuge. As the Board are in structed to take into account, "general and local interests of commerce," it is to be hoped every paper in Oregon will urge the commercial advantage likely to accrue to the Stats by the construction of this liarbor. Now that the bill has passed authorizing the commencement of . work on a harbor of refuge, somewhere, it must be a matter of satisfaction to you, Mr. Editor, to know that from Capt. J. J. AVinant's maps of Foul weather, (south) published in the Gazette, about two years ago, the interest sprang that has finalty culminated in the certainty of a harbor of refuge for the coast. "Tall oaks from little acorns grow." And Alsea, so long neglected, so patient in waiting, is to be surveyed. Recently, Senator Mitchell had this appropriation added to the House bill, and in after years he may realize the importance of this me;.3ure. Alsea will prove a point of no small commercial value to Oregon. President Hayes, in vetoing the Res tion Bui, may have oecu lustihed by eon tutional law and precedent, but it will be hard for the people to endure another year's Chinese immigration. The next Congress will, cert duly, pass a bill consistent With tiie law. and shut out a people who bear so little of State burdens, and debase hi nest labor. ElhVy-burning and violence are to be deplored ; sltch conduct works against Eastern sympathy and influence. A few days since an Indian found a boot, south of Cape Toulwjpather, containing the stocking and bones oi a person's leg and foot, badly decomposed the remains, no doubt, of some poor mariner, who might have been saved by a harbor of refuge. 'flic attention of the Honorable County Court should be called to the necessity of bridging Lees and McLano creeks, on the road to Newport. These streams have been swimming, several times this winter, the mail carriei risking his life and the safety of the mail, in crossing them. A few hundred dollars expended in this matter would be of great benefit. A good, experienced teacher is needed in this district. Apply to Ed. C. Phelps. Newport, March 8, 1879. lilALTO. From the Daily Standard of the CV.i in:.t. THE VETO fvlEESAGE AT THE HEART OF THEVALLEY. Corvallis, March 4, 1ST!). Editor Standard : The action of the President in vetoing the bill restricting Chi nese immigration creates a feeling of indig nation and contempt without any regard to party. It has but two points in it first, a reflection on the intelligence and patriotism of the people of the Pacific Coast, end sec ond, a feeble effort to apologize for the vio lation of treaty stipulations on the part of China.- He makes no effort to meet the facts stated that China had violated the Burlin game treaty from the time of it3 formation, and admits that a treaty violated by one party ceases to be of any binding effect on the other, and refers to the action of Con gress abrogating the treaty with France in 1798, thus conclusively showing that Con gress has the power either to annul a treaty or pass laws in conflict with a portion of it, which would have the effect to annul that portion, and he says in his veto message that such "Legislation has by its conflict with the same treaty obligations of the govern ment toward a foreign power taken effect as an infraction of the treaty and been judi cially declared to be operative to that re sult." Oregon spoke through her last Legislature upon this subject of Chinese immigration and declared "That the Burlintrame treaty had never been maintained on the part of China in accordance with its intent and meaning. The right of free migration and immigration which it recognizes was to be entirely voluntary and to be exercised in view of expatriation, "The Chinese have no right to be admitted under the circumstances in which they come here. They are usually brought in hordes in a condition of semi-slavery and obliged to perform a term of servitude. The privi lege accorded to the contracting parties was npon condition that the immigration to ei ther country by the citizens or subjects of the other, should be a voluntary individual act. China has wholly failed to have this condition observed and the United States ought to revoke the privilege." These facts were alleged and urged in the United States Senate by such men as Thnr man, Blaine and other champions of the bill and their denial challenged, but the op ponents of the measure slunk away from these facts they could not deny and dared not meet, and the'President in his veto mes sage has done the same thing and tiijs to shield himself under a multitude of words about the "treaty committing to China, action necessary to suppress this coolie trade" and a lot of sentimental twaddle that would disgrace a writer of fourth-rate dime novels. The President seems to lay great stress cm the preamble to the act of Conaress abrogating the treaty with France in 17&8 (which is no part of the law.) Now suppose that Congress had adopted a pre amble to the act vetoed as follows, "That the treaty concluded between the United States and China, known as the Burlingame treaty, has been deliberately and willfully violated from its very inception by China in letter and -spirit ; that they have taken ad vantage of it to send into this country thousands of slaves and prostitutes who were bound to their masters to work for starvation prices ; that they degraded labor in everv form and drove hundreds of honest laborintr men and women out of honest labor and forced them to the dire alternative of starvation or crime ; that they had polluted the atmosphere of our cities and towns with their dens of slave prostitution, and had draggid down to miserable graves by filthy disease hundreds of the young men in this country ; that by their miserable traffic in the flesh and blood of their own people in this countrv thev were destroying the very jounaatlons or our social raonc, and wibi il the very government itself." This would be far short of the facts, and yet it is an in dictment a thousand time3 stronger than the one presented against France in 1798. If China had sent her war vessels to this coast in violation of that treaty and overrun us with thousands of mongolian soldiery, and burned to ashes San Francisco, Portland and every city on the Pacific Coast, she would not have done us half the injury that has been inflicted on the body politic by their present violations, for we could have driven out their soldiers, rebuilt our cities, gather ed up our property and replenished our bus iness, but you destroy the social fabric, the free homes of the American laborer, the joys of the hearthstones around which gath er the family of the poor man, sustained, supported and made happy by daily toil, and your government is gone ; its certain de struction is only a question of time. " What constitutes a State ? Not high raised battlements nor labored mound, Thick walls nor moated pate, Nor cities proud with spires and turrets crowned, Nor starred and spangled courts, Where low born baseness wafts perfume to pride, But men, high minded men, who their.duties know, But know their rights, and knowing, dare maintain them. " John- Burnett, PACIFIC COAST. Oregon. Two schooners visited Tillamook Bay last week. Most of the reads through the valley are "belly" deep. 4 Eight panthers have been killed on the Siuslaw during the past month. Two new school houses have been built recently iu the Long Tom country. Eastern Oregon sends 225 head df fat cat tle each week by boat for the market of Portland. D. T. Craig, at one time sheriff of Linn county, died recently in Whitman county, W. T. A number of families have recently gone into Tillamook. There is much good land still open to settlement. There is no more diphtheria in Astorir. The health officer informs us that no further trouble Deed be expected. Astorian. The Umatilla House at The Dalles will be moved from its present site to make room for a new and handsomer structure. The McGibeny family was in Jacksonville, Michigan, at last accounts, and on one occa sion more than 1,200 people attended the "song service." Diphtheria still rages at Baker City, though not so widely as heretofore. One death last week, a little daughter of the Hon. Mr. Yantis of Idaho. The county court of Clackamas county offers a reward of SvjOO for the apprehension and conviction of the person who murdered Mrs. Hager on the 21st day of February, 1879. Cattle look well in Tillamook, and there a sufficiency of hay to carry them through to good grass, for the latter is growing, and flowers are blooming, notwithstanding the blustering March weather. A man fell overboard from the schooner Kate Uerron in Tillamook Bay the other day. He swam round to the boat and got on board without giving an alarm, or allowing his pipe to go out, which he was smoking at the time. A party of Indians attempted last week to drive off a band of horses from the vicin ity of Pilot Rock, in Umatilla county. The owner, with his men, gave chase, and firing upon the si washes compelled them to abon don the animals. Last week Mr. D. T. Phillips, atf Hills boro, lost a valuable workhorse, which died from ulceration of the throat. The horse died iu eight days from the first apperancc of the disease, and was apparently affected just as persons are from sore throat. Portland Bee says : Last Sunday new members were received into the Baptist, Presbyterian, and Congregational churches of this ei'.y as follows : Baptist, seventeen; Congregational, thirteen; Presbyterian, seventeen ; total, forty-seven. The Oregonian says : A few days ago a little three-year-old child belonging to Dan iel McCoy, who resides near St. Helens, went into a water closet and falling in, mis erably perished. The child was soon miss ed and several hours' search revealed its horrible fate. A little child of Mr. Joseph Lehnherr, living near Jenkins' station in Southern Ore gon, was burned to death on the 3d inst. lis clothes caught from an open fire place, and though the mother risked her life in an attempt to save its life, it received injuries which soon caused its death. imss .mma lnne, an estimable youn lady, residing near Myrtle creek, 14 miles souih of Kosebnrg, died or cousuption on the evening of the 2d inst.. The deeased was a grand daughter of Gen. Joseph Lane, and. was highly esteemed for her goodness ot heart and tor her line social qualities. Dallas Itemizer : "We have been credibly informed chat Mr. I. DeClark, construction superintendent of the west side railroad, v. ill commence work on the road from St. Joe to CorvaUis on tiie 12th inst. The work is to be pushed forward rapidly, as a large force will be put on. This augurs increased prosperity for our county the coming season. The spring term of the district school's in Albany commenced last Monday with an enrolliiierit ot 29.'5 pupils. Some changes have occurred in the location of teachers ; Miss Howard now teaches the lower school ; Misu Hunsaker the upper school, and Mrs. Bilyeu now has charge of the room of the centra! school which has been vacated by Miss. Hunsaker. His excellency Gov. Thayer has just made the following executive appointments : No taries public, John Burnett, Corvallis ; Robt. S. Bean, Eugene City ; Granville E. Clarke, Canyon City; J. W. Graham, Butteville ; E. A. Thatcher, Salem ; John R. Crites, Portland, and G. W. Dimick, Hubbard. Thos. G. Reams, of Jacksonville, has been appointed brigadier general first brigade Oregon state militia. Albany Democrat : The big drive of saw logs belonging to Allen, Robinson & Co. , commenced driving last Saturday', and the tad end of it got iu on Monday. Lumber men give it as their opinion that there is a little over 3,000,000 feet in this drive enough to keep the sawmill runningforabout one year. The sawmill will start up as soon as the river falls sufficient to allow it, and in a very short time will run night and day. These logs come out ot the mountains on the Calapooia. Salem Town Talk : The state central Greenback committee were in session yes terday at the Chemeketa Hotel. They have about made up their mind to have an "or gan," but the committee are divided a3 to whether at this juncture it is better to start a daily or weekly. Paine, one of the "doc tors," is in favor of a daily with himself as editor, but wants somebody else to foot the bills. The bills are what pinch, it takes coin to pay them, and they can't find ' prints" every day that can be duped. At a school district meeting in Washing ton county the chairman ruled that women are not citizens of the United States ! Sci- ence does not seem to have decided fully just what kind of animal woman is. Some think she is an incipient species that may " differentiate" to something after a while; but it is evident she can never be a "citizen" till she can sit about the stove in the village store, expectorate profusely, tell lying stories, swagger about on election day and otherwise behave as a citizen should. A most sorrowful accident occurred on Monday last near Porter's Prairie, on White river, a short distance from Tacoma by which three men lost thei lives. The men George Porter, Frank Lechky and John Newell desiring to cross the stream jumped into a small boat and pushed out. They hail almost reached the opposite bank when one of the oars was accidentally dropped into the current. The man who wa3 rowing in order to regain the lost blade used the other one with which to reach for it. While so doing, the skiff struck a snag and cap sized like a flash, throwing the men and two dogs into the angry current. Nobly did they swim for dear life, but the power of the current was too strong and they were car ried beneath a mighty drift and seen no more. A brother of Mr .Newell stood upon the bank poweiless to give any aid, and what hi3 feelings were can beetter be imag ined than described. The bodies have not yet and may never be recovered on account of the rapid and swollen stream. One of the dogs managed to reach the bank almost exhausted. A sack of mail matter which was in the boat was also lost. Portland Standard. Whitewash eor Trees. The late Dr. J. C. Grnbbs, gave us the following recipe as an antidote against insects that destroy fruit and ornamental trees, which we give for the benefit of our readers : Lime 4 parts ; Sulphur, 1 part. Mix in an iron or wooden vessel, with boiling water. Apply in spring or fall.- TELEGRAPHIC. COMPILED FROM THE DAILY OREGONIAN. Washington, March 3. The river and harbor bill as passed by the senate provides for .the following increase in the amounts granted by the house for the Pacific coast improvements: Sacramento river, increased from 8,000 to the full amount of the de partment estimate. Canal and locks at the Cascades of the Columbia from 50,000 to 100,000. For improving Coos Bay en trance and harbor increased from 40,000 to SS0.O0O. The following sums were inserted by the senate : For the commencement of a breakwater and harbor of refuge at such point between San Francisco, Cal., and the Straits of Fuca as a majority of the board of engineers for the Pacific coast may deter mine, the general and local interest of com merce being considered, 150,000 ; to con tinue the survey and tidal observations at the bar of the Columbia river, 5,000. The senate also reported new items providing for accurate surveys of Alsea harbor and bar and the Umpqua river. Other Pacilic coast items in the house bill remained unchanged, except that on motion of Sargent, the senate inserted the requirement that the 6.000 granted for the continued improvement of Oakland harbor should be returned to the U. S. treasury on the 1st day of next July, unless the right of the United States to the bed of the estuary and training walls be se cured at that time free of expense to the government, by making the date September 1st instead of July 1st. The items which have been agreed to by both houses, without change are the following : Wilmington har bor, 12,000 ; lower Willamette and Colum bia rivers from Portland to the sea, 45,000; Upper Willamette, 2,000; Upper Columbia ami Snake rivers, 20,000, and also provides for a survey of Petaluma creek and foj a survey of the Columbia river at the Dalles, including plans and specifications for locks ami a canal around said obstruction. New York, March 3. The municipal elections held throughont Maine to-day show the usual general Republican victories except in Portland, where the Democratic greenback combination candidate for mayor squeezed in by forty-six majority. NORTH Troy, Vt, March 4. During ad journment of court at Mansoville yesterday a crowd collected on the postofe veranda, when the roof gave way under the weight of snow, burying several persons. Leonard Walker was killed. Custom Officer Gunn fa tally injured, and a number o: persons seri ously wounded. Washington, Mar. 4. Ex-Senator Mitch ell goes to Pennsylvania in a few days to give attention to private business there for some time, and will return to Oregon in about a month. Notwithstanding the partisan feeling which possessed both sides of the house dur ing the night session, there was remarkable absence of personal passion. There was less tumult and uproar than at any other time, and there was not the least sign of hi lariousness. The attendance of members all through the 22 hours of sitting was large, and when a vote indicated the absence of a quorum, it was generally because members refrained from voting. Some of the oldest members showed the least igns of fatigue, and after the recess of oneail three quarter hours, they were among the earliest in at tendance. The speaker was seldom out of his chair. All the annual appropriation bills except the legislative, executive and judicial bill and army bill were signed oy the president and have become laws, together with the bill making the. requisite appropriation to pay arrears of pensions. It is understood that a message vetoing the river and harbor appropriation bills was prepared, but under great pressure the executive signature was affixed. PESTH, March 4. The river Thtiss has oyerflowed its banks and inundated an im mense tract of land. Szegedin and many other towns are greatly damaged. Troops with pontoons have started to save life. St. Petersburg, March 4. An official messenger says that the police have discov erered a secret printing press at Kieff. On entering the apartment they were met by a storm of bullets. One officer of the gen-de-armes and two privates were killed. Eleven men and live women were arrested. Four of the former were dangerously wounded. Panama, Feb. 25. A famine is raging in the most fertile part of Bolivia, district of Cochakambl, in different localities iu the department. From one to 10 persons die daily of starvation. In a small town 208 persons died from want of food in 20 days. Chicago, March 5. At tho Greenback Club Convention to-day a platform was adopted affirming the heretofore expressed creed of the Greenback party, and declar ing that postmasters should be elected ; that a labor bureau be established ; favors a law disfranchising persons who offer to purchase otcs, and calliug for other innovations in government. The resolutionWtrongly favor labor reforms of various kinds. The follow ing was adopted on theJhinese question; " That the government prohibit the impor tation of all Chinese or other servile labor." Isew York, March G. The Times thus summarizes the work of congress : Of near ly 200 laws enacted, 4 were financial acts, 7 appropriation bills, 7 relate to the army and navy, 13 to public lands, 8 to judiciary and 35 may be classed as miscellaneous. The rest are acts for the relief of somebody or to put somebody on the pension rolls or give sombody relief from political disabilities. 0 Rochester, March (. The Union, edited by the chairman of the Democratic .commit tee, condemns the president's veto of the anti-Chinese bill, ami says that it does not settle but only postpones the settlement of the question at issue. That the question will have to be the main presidential and congressional contest in 1880, and the Dem ocrats should be careful not to be led to the wrong side by alleged Democratic newspa pers which overflow with a gush of obstruc tions, but are dry at the source of common sense. Cincinnati, March 1. The creditors of Archbishop Purcell began suit against him to-day. It is thought he will make an as signment. The Germans are very indig nant, complaining that the money invested by them with the bishop has been loaned to Catholics of other nationalities almost exclu sively, and their nation thus conspicuously defrauded. The amount of deficit is now stated to be over 6,000,000, although at first claimed to be only 500,000. Lansing, Mich., Feb. 2S. A conference of Democratic and greenback conventions, after a prolonged discussion, agreed to sup port a union ticket. The highest official to tie elected is a judge of the supreme court. The Democratic convention also adopted a greenback platforin with the exception of one clause. HALL'S SAFE AM LOCK COMPACT. Capital - - $l,00O,0OO. GENERAL OFFICES"AND MANUFACTORY, CINCINNATI, OHIO. Pacific Branch, No. 210 Sansome StS.M, Cal Agency for Oregon and W. Terrritory with HAWLEY, DODD & CO., Portland. HALL'S PATENT CONCRETE FIRE PROOF SAFES Have been tested by the most disatrous con flagrations in the country. They are thoroughly fire-proof. They are free from dampness. Their superiority is beyond question. Although about 150,000 of these safes are now in use, and hundreds have been tested by some of the most disastrous conflagrations 4 in the country, there is not a single instance " on record wherein one of them ever failed to preserve its contents perfectly. HALL'S PATENT DOVETAILED, . TENON AND GROOVE BURGLAR-PROOF Have never been broken open and robbed by burglars or robbers. Hall's burglar work is protected by letters, patent, and his work cannot be equaled law fully. His patent bolt work is superior to any in use. His patent locks cannot be picked by the most skillful experts or burglars. By one of the greatest improvements known, the Gioss Automatic Movement, our locks are operated without any arbor or spin dle passing through the door and into the Lock. Our Locks cannot be picked or opened by burglars dr. experts, (as in case of other Locks,) and we will put from 1,000 toSlO, 000 behind them at any time against an equal amount. The most skillful workmen only are em ployed. Their work cannot be excelled. Hall's Safes and Locks can be relied at all times. They are carefully and thoroughly con structed. THEY ARE THE BEST SAFE Made in America, or any other country. GKE THOUSAND DOLLARS To any person who can prove that one of Hall's patent burglar-proof safes has ever been broken open and robbed by burglars, up to the present time. R. N. WILLIAMS, Agent for Oregon and W. T. Office with Hawley, Dodd & Co., Portland. 28feblG:9tf. ( SUMMONS. In the Circuit Court of the State of Ore- rrrtn fnr KATitin iniiTitv T'lininna fin Mali Plaintiff, vs. Catharine 1 brasher, Defendant. Suit in equity for a divorce. rpo CATHARINE THRASHER, THE JL above named defendant, in the name of the State of Oregon, you are hereby sum moned and required to appear and answer the complaint ot said plaintiff, in the above entitled suit, now on tile in the office of the Clerk of said Court at, or before the next term of said Circuit Court, to be holdcn at Corvallis in said county, on the second Monday in April, 1S79. And you are here by notified that if you fail to answer said complaint, as herein required, the plaintiff will take judgment against you for the want thereof and will apply to the Court for the relief demanded in the complaint, to-wit : A decree of divorce dissolving the bonds of matrimony now existing between you and the plaintiff, and for costs and disbursements of this suit. This summons is published by order of Hon. J. P. Wat son, Judge of said Court, bearing date Feb. 28, 1879. JOHN BURNETT, Plaintiffs Attorney. Date! Feb. 28, 1879. 16:9wG Summons. I N THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE State of Oregon for Benton County. Luesa A. Johnson, ) Plaintiff, vs. V Newton C. Johnson, ) Defendant. To Newton C. Johnson, the above named Defendant : In the name of the State of Oregon, you are hereby summoned and re quired to appear and answer the complaint of said Plaintiff in the above entitled suit now on file in the office of the Clerk of said Court, on or before the next term of said Circuit Court to be holden at Corvallis, in said county, 011 the second Monday of April, A. D. 1879. And you are heieby notified that if you fail to answer said Complaint as herein required, the Plaintiff will apply to said court for the relief demanded in the complaint. The object of said suit is a di vorce from the bonds of matrimony now ex isting betwceriplaintiff and defendant. Pub lished by order of Hon. J. F. Watson, Judge, at chambers, on the 8th day of October, 1878. Dated this 6th day of February, A. D. 1879. F. A. CHENOWETH, 21febl6:8wC. Pl'lfs Attorney; Kees IIamlik. Emmktt F. Wbenn. DKAYAUE ! DRAY AGE :! ! Timbers for bridges on the line of the proposed extension of the O. C. R. R- are being prepared at the St. Joe station. MA.EEIBD: At the residence of Mr. John Keesee, in this city, on the 6th inst, by Rev. J. . York, Mr. John Sylvester aid Mrs. Ann McTimmons all of Benton county. Com pliments of the parties recieved. We hear it rumored that united ages of this young couple is not far from 130 years. The Second Brigade Band, O. S. M., gave them a handsome serenade on the evening of their marriage. DIED. In Dallas, March 6, 1879, of congestion of the brain and lungs, Cary James, young est son of Dr. T. V. B. and Annie E. Em bree, aged 16 months and 20 days. Hamlin & Wrenn, Propr's. HAVING .KJST RETURNED FROM SALEM WITH a new Thick, and having leased the barn for merly oeeiqriid by Mr. James Eglin. I am now pre pared to do all kinds of RAYING AND HAULING, either in the city or country, at the lowest living rates. Can be found at the old Truck stand. A share of the public patronage respectfully solicited! Corvallis, Dec. 27, 187S. 15-.52M. HOUSE MOVINGiili ALPHIN & LORD. Tropr.'s. BEING SUPPLIED WITH ROLLERS, Jack Scews, etc., we are prepared to Raise, Move, put under New Sills and level up your barns, and Buildings of any kind, on short notice. TERJV1S REASONABLE. ALPHIN & LORD. Corvallis, Jan. 31, 1879. 16:5tf THE GREAT FRUTT CATHARTIC. DELICIOUS Hamburg Figs! Price, 25 rents per Box, Sold Everywhere. ABRAMS & CARROLL, Sole Agents, SAX FRANCISCO. 21febl6:8m3