Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About The Corvallis gazette. (Corvallis, Or.) 1862-1899 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 17, 1879)
weekly mm gazette. . Corrallis, Jan. 17, 1879. THE GRANGER PUBLISHED J3T REQCEST. Saw you the Granger at hia plow, As you were passing by ? Or, wearied 'neath nis long-day toils, When autumn suns were high ? And thought you that his lot was hard ; And did you thank your God, That you, -and yours, were not condemn'd, Thus, like a slave to plod ? Go, see him at his pleasant home, When garden, field, and tree, Conspire with richest stores, to fill His barn and granary. His healthful children gaily sport, Upon the new-mown hay ; Or, gladly, aid, with vigorous arm. His task as best they may. Tiie dog partakes his master's joy, And gnards the loaded Wain, The joyful poultry clap their wing3, And lead their youngling train. Perchance, the Granger's loving wife; The pleasant scene surveys, And breathes a blessing on her race ; Or, guides the evening praise. The Harvest' Giver is their friend : He made the fertile soil ;-- And Earth, the Mother, gives them bread, And cheers their patient, toil. Go, join the Grangers' wintry hearth, Their heartfelt pleasures see, Then you can better judge how blest, The Granger's life may be. Tyro. Corvallis, Or., May 2, 1874. From the Salem Statesman, Jan. 7. Till: OTHER 1 !!:. Toledo, Dec. 31, 1878. To TheEditok of the Statesman: Dear Siis: Several articles liave lately appeared in your paper over the assumed name Aineiicus, which Matun en mnnv unrofiMnnnVilo fiilsr- affairs at this agency as to rentier them incapable of belief by any sen Bible person. It is sufficient for me to say that tho author of such stuff is either a discharged employe, a disappointed aspirant for place, or a squaw man who by the vigilance of our police force has been prevented from secur ing a mistress from among the female aborigines. Notwithstanding the lack of bnsi tress capacity reported by Americus (should be sorry instead of merry) the work of bringing the Indians into a state of Christian civilization is progressing just- in- proportion to our abilitr 1st to keep bad white men from among tnem ; 2d, to furn ish them with teams, tools, etc., with which to work, and 3d, to give their children a common school education and teach them the arts of civiliza tionin 6hortto work for their living. When truly converted to Clrris 'tianity they will choose good asso ciates and are themselves anxious to learn and adopt the customs of civili zation, hence our first, efforts arc to teach and persuade them to become Christians. Durinir the past year more than :n: .... i u I I ft all a iiiiiiiuii ui minuet n.t- m-rii manufactured at the department saw mill, the only white men workina in the mill or yard being an engineer and head sawyer. The greater part ot this lumber lias been used by the Indians in the construction of houses barns and fences and for themselves on their own arms. All who are provided with teams tools, etc., to work with are nnprov ing their farms or working for th government on the improvements being made at the agncy. At the uay school at the agency there is a daily average attendance of more than fifty pupils, seven of whom are whiles children of the government employes' and the agent's. Tho Indian Department have allot ea two thousand nve hundred dollars (82,500) to be expended in ?.he con struction of a boarding and manual labor school, where fifty Indian boys and girls mar find a home and be instructed to read, write and work By the most careful and economical expenditure ot this sum, we hope before the close of the present fiscal year to have this house completed and ready tor occupancy. The department has also furnished us with 23 (not 80) boxes of crackers lor a noon lunch lor the Indian pupils attending me day school, and a small quantity of cloth with which to clothe pupils. .1 ... xy actual count there are over 1,080 Indians who belong to the agency, though onlj' from six to sev en hundred are now on the reserve. From the monthly official reports of our former agency physician, F. M. Carter, I find that during his last year s services here, he treated and cured over twelve hundred (1,200) Indians beside those who died under his treatment. Without reflecting on tho energy of our present resident physician, Rev. Dr. John Bos well, (who is so well known in Oregon, that I will not attempt to add to his reputation as a physician and honorable Christian gentleman), I will here state that since he commenced his labors here there has been a great falling off in the number of eases reported as treated by himself. Now, hi conclusion, Mr. Editor, let me extend a cordial invitation to you, arid all fail-minded, disinterested persons, to visit tliid agency and see for yourselves what is being done by the agent, employes and Indians, and udge us according to our works. Do not accept for truth the state ments of " Aroericus," who is asham ed or too cowardly to subscribe his own name tc his falsehoods. Very respectfully your obedient servant. Wit Bagley, PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY. THE LAWS JF OREGON. SPECIAL LAWS. AN ACT to Incorporate the Town ot Independence, in the County of Polk, and State of Oregon. Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the state of Oregon : Sectiox 1. That the town of Inde pendence, in the county of Polk and State of Oregon, shall be bounded as follows: beginning at the mouth of Independence slough and following the center of said slough to a point where C. A. Sharp's laud claim crosses said slough ; thence west on said line to the north west corner of section 28; thence south to the line of John E. Davidson's land claim j thence east to the northeast coiner of said land claim ; theiiee south thirty-six rods ; thence east to the Willamette river; thence down ?aid river to the place of beginning, and the inhabitants within saiil boundaries are hereby ere aled a body corporate, with perpet ual succession, by the name of the Town ot Independence. They shall have a common seal ; may sue and be sued ; may acquire anil hold real and personal property within the said limits for any public, educational or chari table purposes, and shall possess all the rights and powers incident to mu nicipal corporation. Sec. 2. The officers of the town shall be a board of five trustees, a Recorder and a Marshal, who shall be legal voters and actual residents of the town daring the three months next preceding their election. The legislative powers arc vested in the board of trustees, who may enact all ordinances necessary and proper for the due execution of the powers herein granted. The judicial powers are vested in the Recorder, who shall by virtue of his office, have jurisdiction and power like a Justice of the Peace within the town, and shad hav ex clusive original jurisdiction of all cases and matters arising under the ordinances ot the town, and shall act as clerk of the board of trustees, and shall be the town assessor. His du ties ot clerk and assessor shall be as prescribed by the board of trustees. He shall preside in the absence of the president, and shall keep a journal of the proceedings of the board of trus tees. The Marshal shall be the exec utive officer of the town, and shall execute all process directed to him by the Recorder or any legal author ity of the town; he shall be a consta ble and conservator of the peace, and shall arrest and bring befoie the Re corder for trial, on comnlaint or oth erwise, all offenders against, the law of the State or ordinances of the town, and shall perform all such du ties as the board of trustees sha prescribe. J he board ot trustees may appoint a treasurer and other subordinate officers and aaents, and prescribe their duties by ordinance. and to till all vacancies in office. Sec. 3. That the officers shall be elected by the qualified voters annu ally, on the first Monday in Decern ber, and the election shall be con ducted in accordance with the gen era I laws of the State, except as here inafter provided, the first electioi shall be held at the school house, on the second Monday after the approval of this law by the Governor, at the place of holding general elections commencing at 10 o'clock a. m. and ending at 4 o'clock p. ic. The inspeo tors at said first election shall be M S. Pipes, Henry Hill and Isaac M, Butler, and the next election shall be held on the first Monday of Decern ber, 1879, and annually on the first Monday thereafter in December; and the inspectors of election shall give certificates to the successlul candi dates, and shall deliver the poll books to the Recorder elect. The board of trustees shall appoint inspectors of all subsequent elections, and the places ot holding the same, and cause ten days' previous notice thereof to be posted throughout the town, and shall receive the returns and declare the result, and the president and Record er shall give certificates ot election to the officers elect. Sec. 4. That the board of trustees shall elect a president, keep a record ot their proceedings, and meet at stated times, and at such other times as the president shall appoint; thev shall judge of the qualifications and elections of their own members; and shall decide contested elections of all town officers. The hoard of trustees shall have power within the town to levy and collect taxes for town par poses, not to exceed one halt of ont per cent, per annum on all the real and pesronal property which istaxable by law tor State or count v purposes in said town; and to provide bv ordi nance for enforcing the payment of all such taxes, by sale of the prop erty so taxed by the town Marshal, in the same manner as like properly is sold by the sheriff for State. couuty and school taxes. The board ot trustees shall have power to com pel, by ordinance, the owners of lots or lands within the limits of the town, to conuuet, i construct or renair side or cross walks, and improve or grav el the streets adjacent to such lots or lands, at the cost and exnense of ih owners thereof; and to provide for the selling of lots and lands adjacent to which any such walks inav be con- structed or improvements mado t pay all costs and expenses thereof in the same manner as like Drovfertv i said on execution, under, and in pur suance of the laws of this State- to license, tax, and reirnlate. or prohibit bar-rooms, houses for the sale of in toxicating liquors, ale and beer, bill iard tables, theatrical and othei exhi bitions, shows and amusements, but such taxes shall not be less than re prescribed by the eenerat laws: also. to prohibit bawdy houses, houses of gaming nd gambling; to establish fifes; to establish, maintain and reg ulate a day and night police; to pro vide and regulate a lock-up for per sons arrested or sentenced to impris onment under the ordinances of the town, or the general laws ; to pro vide for the construction, cleaning and repair of side and cross walks adjacent to lots or lands by the own ers thereof; and also, for making, clearing and improving gutters, ditches, drains and sewers; to grade, pave, plank or otherwise improve, clear and keep in repair streets, high ways, alleys, bridges and sidewalks; to erect, regulate and repair public wharves and docks, and to regulate the erection and repair of private wharves, and tofix the rates of wharf age thereof; to license, tax and regu late auctioneers, taverns, hawkers, peddlers, brokers and pawn-brokers, and also hacks, carriages, wagons, carts, drays, omnibuses, and to fix the rate for conveying persons or properly thereon; to provide for wa ter for the town ; to prevent and re move nuif ances ; to regulate the stor- fire companies, and to provide for the prevention and extinguishment of age of gun powder and other com bustible material, and the use of can dles, lamps and lights in shops, halls and other places; to prevent, remove or secure any fire place, stove or other apparatus which may be dangerous in causing fires; to regulate and pre set ibe the manner of building flues, chimneys, partition walls and fences; to regulate and restrain domestic ani mals from going at large within the limits of tho town or any specified part or parts thereof, and to provide for the taking up and impounding any such animals and for their sale if not redeemed ; to provide for meas uring hay, wood and other commodi ties bought and f.old in said town; to provide for the removal of stand ing water, and unwholesome and of fensive substances, and to prevent streams from overflowing their banks; to provide for the removal of obstruc, lions from the Willamette river; to regulate or prohibit the discharge of fire-arms within the town ; to prevent and restrain any riot, noise, disturb ance or disorderly conduct or assem blage in any street, house or place in the town ; to make by-laws not in consistent with the laws of the Unit ed States and of this St?tp, to carry into effect the provisions of this char ter, and to secure the health, peace and improvement of said town ; to provide for the punishment of the violation of town ordinances by fine, not exceeding one hundred dollars, or imprisonment not exceeding twen ty days; to appropriate moneys for any item of town expenditures, and to provide for the payment of the debts and expenses of the town; Pro vided, that the board of trustees shall not create a town debt, borrow money or loan the credit of the town to ex ceed the sum of two hundred dollars; to anpoint a town attorney and pre scribe his duties, and to provide by ordinance for the punishment of drunkenness within the town by fine and imprisonment, and generally to provide tor the safety, peace, order and well-being of the inhabitants of the town. Sec. 5. That the enacting clause of every ordinance shall be, "The people of the town of Independence do ordain as follows,'' and every or dinance to be valid must receive the aflimative vote ot three trustees, whose names must be entered in the journal. Sec. 6. That claims against the town must be audited by the board of trnsteflf and paid on the order of the president, countersigned by the Recorder. Sec. 7. That the term of office shall commence on the first Mondav in January following the election, but all officers shall serve until their suc cessors are sworn into office. The trustees shall receive no compensa tion; the Recorder shall receive the fees of a Justice of the Peace, and the Marshal the fees of a constable for like service. Sec. 8. The qualifications of an elector shall be thirty days' residence next preceding the election, within the limits of the corporation ; shall have paid tax other than wad tax, and shall not have refused or neglect ed to pay any town fine or tax le gally assessed against him; and no elector shall be eligible to office who has not been a resident of tho town three months immediately preceding such election. Sec. 9. Within five days from the enactment of any ordinance, a copy thereof shall be posted at some place in said town bv the JVIarshal, and no ordinance shall take effect in less than five days from its passage. Sec. 10. A majority of the mem bers of the bor-d of trustees, with the presiding officer, at any meet ing of the board, shall constitute a quorum to do business, and all their meetings shall be public. They shah meet at such time as may be provid ed, for by ordinance, and at least once a year they shall cause a statement of the financial affairs of the town to be published. Sec. 11. Every ordinance which shall have passed the board of trus tees, shall be signed by the presi dent or presiding officer. Sec. 12. Owing to the necessity of the amendments to this act (the orig inal act being defective on the snb ect of taxation) this act shall be in force and take effect from and after its approval by the Governor. oec. 13. All acts or parts ot acts inconsistent or in conflict with this act, are hereby repealed. approved October 17, 1878. ty, Oregon, and their successors with in the metes and bounds hereinafter prescribed, are hereby established and declared a body corporate under the name of the City of Gervais, and as such have the right to sue and be sued, defend and be defended in any courts in this Stale ; to hold real and personal property; to sell and other wise dispose of the same for the com mon benefit ; to borrow and loan money; to have and to use a seal, and to alter the same at pleasure. Pe it further enacted, that section 2 of said act shall be amended to read as follows : Sec. 2. The corporate limit of said City of Gervais shall be as follows: beginning at a p'lint in the northwest boundary line of the said town of Gervais as designated on the record plat thereof, where it is intersected by the line between the donation land claims of A. Bonefaut and depot, and running thence north 50-J- deg. west 2.00 chains; thence north 41 dec;, east 3.80 chains: thence south chains; thence AN ACT to ameDd an act passed by the Legislature oi the state of OnmnnnW a i.Ti ... t .. Stateof Or Gervaia in Marion County, r -. . . . . " ""aaea otj tlie Leaistative Assembly of v wts : be That section 1 of said act shall amenaea to read as follows : Section 1. That the inhar.it ante of the town of Gervais, Marion coun- 50 dee. east 2.00 north 4l deg. east 13.34 chains; thence north 6 deg. east 5.20 chains; thence north 83f deg. west 2.75 chains; thence north 6deg. east D.30 chains; thence south 48j deg. east 42.14 chains ; thence south 4l deg. west 39.53 chains ; thence north 48 J west 2.60 chains; thence south 4l deg. west 2.07 chains; thence north 48-deg. west 15.27 chains; thence north 41 deg. cast 2.07 chains; thence north 48J deg. west 14.47 chains; thence norlh 41 deg. east 1 1.84 chains, to the place of beginning ; said limits being identical with the recorded plat of said Gervais except two offsets on the northwest boundary, respective ly, two chains, and two chains and seventy-five links wide, and one offset in the siuthwest boundary, two chainsand seven one-hund red ths wide. And be it further enacted, that sec tion 3 of said act be amended so as to read as follows : Sec. 3. There shall be elected as hereinafter provided, a board of five conncilmen, a Recorder, a Marshal and a Treasurer, who shall each hold their respective offices for the term of one year, or until their successors are elected and qualified. And be it further enacted, that sec tion 4 of said act shall be amended so as to read as follows: Sec. 4. The qualifications of an elector shall be ninety day's residence, next preceding the election, within the limits of the corporation, and shall have some business occupation, and shall have or is liable to pay tax oth er than n.ad tax, and shall not have refused or negler.ted to pay any city fine or lax legally assessed against him, and otherwise legally qualified ; and no elector shall be eligible to of fice who has not been a resident of the city six months immediately pre ceding sne.h election. And be it further enacted, that sec tion 5 ot said act shall be amended so as to read as follows: Sec. 5. All officers authorized by this charter shall be elected annually on the first Monday in November in each year, and all vacancies snail be filled by appointment by the board of conncilmen, except as hereinafter provided. And be it further enacted, that s?c tion 6 of said a:t be amended as to read as follows:' Sec. 0. The board of conncilmen shall order the Recorder, or in case of his inability, some other person, to advertise every election held under tins charier, by posting notices in three public places within the city limits, five days prior thereto, and shall appoint three judges, and they shall choose their own clerks; and said iirdges and clerks shall qualify according to law: and all elections shall be conducteiT according to the laws of the Slate ot Oregon, except, the polls shall be opened at 9 o'clock a. St., and closed at 4 o clock p. M Provided, that no election shall be held in anv bar-room, grocery or tip pliug house ; and all such houses shall be closed during any special or an nual election. And be it further enacted, that sec uon oi sain act be amended 60 as to read as follows: Sec. 7. The returns of all elec tions shall be made to the city conn cil, who shall, within five days, pub licly canvass the same and declare the result, and issue certificates to the persons duly elected, and they shall qualify within three days after receiv ing such certificates, and in case of a tie the council shall have power to decide the contest by lot. And be it further enacted, that sec tion 8 of said act be amended so as to read as follows: Sec. 8. The term of officers elect ed shall commence on the day after they shall have qualified, each one taking the oath of office,and such oalh filed with the Recorder as clerk of the city council, that they will well and-failhtully perform their respect ive duties according to law ; any per son so elected and failing to quality within ten days, his office shall be deemed vacant, and the council shall appoint some other person to-fill said vacancy. And be it further enacted, that sec tion 9 of said act be amended so as to read as follows : Sec. 9. The Recorder, Marshal and Treasurer shall each give a bond for two hundred and fifty dollars, that they shall pay over all moneys coming into their hands by virtue of their offices and the faithful perform ance of the duties of their respective offices, and such bonds must be ap proved by the city council, and the council may increase such bonds when they think it proper. The Re corder shall keep the Marshal's and Treasurer's bonds, and the Treasurer shall keep the Recorder's bond. And be it further enacted, that sec tion 10 of said act be amended so as to read as follows : Sec 10. The conncil shall, at their first meeting, elect one of their num ber as chairman, who shall preside at all of their meetings; Provided, that when he is absent, the council may appoint a chairman pro tern. A ma jority of said council shall constitute a quorum to do business. The coucil men shall receive no compensation for their services. And be itfurtier enacted, that sec tion 11 of said act be amended so as to read as follows:- Sec. 11. The city council shall have power and authority within the city limits to make bylaws and or dinances not in conflict with the laws af the United Slates, nor the State of Oregon, and necessary provisions to enforce the same ; to assess and collect taxes upon all the taxable property within the corporate limits; Provided, said taxes shall not exceed three mills per annum on the dollar; Provided, that two thirds of the legal voters of the City may petition the city council asking an increase of tax for special purposes, and then not to exceed six mills on the dollar per an num ; to license, tax and regulate mercantile and business houses, lav eras, eating houses, .auctioneers, ped dlers, brokers and different brauchesof business, which, in their judgment, or by a petition from the legal voters of the city should be licensed under this charier; to license, tax and regulate or prohibit bar rooms, tippling houses and all places where malt or spiritu ous liquors are sold, billiard tables, bowling alleys, theatrical and other exhibitions, shows and amusements of any kind, and also to prohibit bawdy houses, gaming and gam bling houses. All citizens within the corporate limits of this charter, shall be exempt from any county tax as license, which now is or may be im posed by the general laws of the Slate of Oregon ; Provided, no city license shall be less than is now or may be prescribed by the statutes of this Slate; to provide for a city at torney when necessary, and to pro vide for the restraint, employment and support of vagrants, and provide for the care and comfort, of paupers; to build a jail, provide means fur pro tection against fire, and to provide and maintain police when necessary; to provide tor the improvement and repairs of stieets and highways, and sidewalks and bridges, and tor the cleanliness of the same, and of ditches, drains ami sewers; to prevent and regulate domestic animals i tinning at large within the city limits, or any special parts thereof, and to provide for the taking up and impounding oj such animals, and for their sale if not redeemed, and to prevent the di charge ot tire arms in the city ; to prevent and restrain riot, disturbance noise, obscene and profane langua drunken or disorderly conduct at any tune or place within the City limit to impose, collect and appropriate hues anil penalties, for the breach of any ordinance ; Provided, no fine shall exceed fifty dollars or imprisonment twenty hve days in the city iau: to provide for the collection and dis bursement of moneys which may b assessed or authorized to be collected to issue or levy on real or persona property ot the delinquent tax-pay ers, and cause the same to be sol under such rules and regulations as they may prescribe And be it further enacted, that sec lion 12 ot said act be amended so as to read as follows Sec. 12. The Recorder shall have jurisdiction of a Justice of the Peace in civil and criminal proceeding-" have original jurisdiction over all violations of t he city ordinances, and his court shall be governed, as tar as applicable, by the general laws of tin State of Oregon under which justices' courts are now held. 1 he Recorder shall be ex-otncio city auditor and clerk of the city counci' but in case of his absence or inability to act in r council meeting, the council may ap point some person to act as clerk pro tern, or one of the council may act as clerk. 1 ho llecorder shall receive the same fees as are provided by law for a Justice of the Peace, and he shall be city assessor. And be it further amended enact ed, that section 13 of said act be amended so as to read as follows , (1 - 'II I c i t 1 111 oec. 13. ine luarsnai snail be ex- officio tax collector, and shall pay over all moneys to the I reasurt within thirty days afier collection and take a receipt for the same, and shall make a quarterly report to the city council of the same. Ihe Marshal shall attend all council meetings and the Recorder's court; and shall exe cute all processes to him delivered ; shall be A conservator of the peace, and shall arrest and bring before the Recorder for trial, on complaint or otherwise, all offenders against tha laws of the State of Oregon, or ordi nances ot the cily, and ex-ofticio pound master, and act in accordance with ordinances governing pound masters ; and he may appoint one or more deputies if necessary, in his ab sence or inability to act, or in case of emergency ; Provided, he shall be responsible for said deputies' acts; and he or his deputy shall perform such other duties as the council may direct ; and the Recorder shall have power to appoint a deputy wdien in case of an emergency for any special business. The Marshal shall receive the same fees as are now provided for constables in the general laws; and the council shall allow him a salary of one hundred dollars a year, and increase said salary when they deem it necessary. And be it further enacted, that sec tion 14 of said act be amended so as to read as follovVs: Sec. 14. The Treasurer shall safely keep all moneys coming into bis hands, and disburse the same on or der of the city council, with Whom he shall make quarterly settlements. The Treasurer shall receive for bis services one per cent, of all moneys coming into bis hands, and a like amount for all moneys disbursed by him. And be it further enacted, that sec tion 15 of said act be amended so as to read as follows: Sec. 15. Within five days after the passage of any ordinance, copies thereof shall be posted in three pub lic places within the city limits, and all such ordinances shall take effect within five days after such notices are posted. And be it further enacted, that sec tion 16 of said act be amended so as to read as follows: Sec. 16. The said corporation shall not create any debts or liabilities, the aggregate of which shall exceed two hundred and fifty dollars; Provided, the said corporation may increase the taxes by a petition to the city coun cil, signed by two thirds of the whole number of resident voters in said city of Gervais. And be it further enacted, that sec tion 17 of said act be amended so as to read as follows: Sec. 17. No officer shall, in the pe riod for which he is elected, be inter ested in any contract, the expenses of which are to be paid ont of the city treasury ; and any officer neglecting or refusing to perform his duties, or absents himself without leave for thirty days, the city council shall de clare his office vacant and appoint some other person to fill his place, and such officer shall qualify in the same manner as if elected. And be it further enacted, that sec tion 19 of said act be amended', so as to read as follows : Sec. 19. When any person shall be convicted of any criminal offense un der any of the ordinances of the said city, and shall be ad judged to pay a fine and costs, and shall fail to pay ihe same, he may be made to labor one day for every two dollars of such fines and costs, upon the streets or public works of the city, or may be hired out to do any other work in ihe city, and the City Marshal, or any other person said defendant may be working under, may shackle or attach a chain ami ball to keep said defendant from escaping ; Provided, such shackle or chain and ball shall not injure such person. And be it further enacted, that sec- lion 23 bo added to the charter. Sec. 23. Pe it enacted, thai all or dinances or parts of ordinances here tofore passed by the board of trus tees for the town of Gervais, State of Oregon, are hereby legalized, and all ordinances hereafter passed shall be made'in the name of the cil y of Ger vais, and the enacting clause shall be, "the city of Gervais does ordain as follows." Sec. 2 4. And be it further enacted, that there being urgent necssity, as the annual election will be licit on the first Monday in November, and sections governing such elections are deficient, that this act shall lake ef fect from and after us approval by the Governor. Approved October 17, 1S7S. Ai;i:j-s f- ni:vrs. Sugar is an admirable ingredient in curing meat and fish. In boiling meat for a meal, usa cold water to extract the juices. If the meat is wanted for itself alone, plunge in boiling water at once. Lemon Potato Pies. For v three pies, lake juice and grated rind of two lemons, two large raw potatoes grat ed, two eggs, two cups of sugar, one cup of water. Potato Crust for Meat Pies. One teacapful of cream to six good sized potatoes boiled and mashed fine, add salt and flour enough to roll; handle as little as possible. Broil steak without, salting. Salt draws the juices in cooking; it is de- ?i ;ble to keep these in, il possible1. Cook over a hot fire, turn frequently, searing on Doth side . t lace on a platter, salt and pepper to taste. Breakfast Rolls Without Soda. T'vo eggs, one and a half cnpfuls of milk, a teaspoonful of salt and flour enough lo make a thick batter. These must be baked in an iron gem-pan, or they will be a complete failure. A quick oven it desirable. Oyster Macaroni. Boil Macaroni in a cloth to keep it straight. Put : ayer in a dish, seasoned with butter alt, and pepper, then a laver of oys ters: alternate until the dish is lull RUPTURE! ANOTHER WONDERFUL CORE EFFECTED BY CALIFORNIA ELASTIC TRUSS! CALIFORNIA ELAS TIC TRUSS COM Past, W. J. House, Proprie tor. Dear Sir: I feel that f owe it to you and to humanity to write the fact that I ha e been SUBSTANTIALLY CUR ED Of a had i :.. nf mr,,,,m n thirty year's standing, by one of your incomparable Trusses, which I purchased from you three months ago. I cannot describe the suffering, both physically and mentally, that I have undergone during that pe riod: and now I feel like a new being. I have worn all kinds of Trusses, both Steel and Elastic, and nev er received any permanent relief until I tried yours. Its simplicity of construction, and facility with whi'.U it can be adjusted, and the ease and perfect freedom to the motions of the body with which it can be worn without causing any irritation, are its chief merits, and it is a perfect supporter. I have not had any sign of a return of a Hupture since the first day I put it on, and feel that I am PERFECTLY CURED. It la invaluable, and the fact should be known to the world. You can refer an' one to me on the subject of their merits. I am yours truly, ALFRED J. BURKE, Chief Mail Clerk S. F. Daily Evening Post San Francisco, J uly 20, 1873. ENDORSED BY THE MEDICAL PROFES SION, San Francisco, July 9, 1879. California Elastic Trass Co: After practicing- medicine many years in this city. during1 which time I have had an extensive experience in the application of all kinds of Trusses, I can ai d do recommend yours as the best in every respect, lor it is as near perfection as modem science can make it. It has many advantages over the torturing: steel -hoop Trusses; waicb inflict great injury on the hips and spine, bringing on other distressing- ailments, such qs lumbago, morbid affections 01 the kidneys and rlumb boss in the lower limbs, all of which are avoided by w-jaring the California Elastic Truss. It is not only a perfect retainer, combining ease and comfort, but the pressure can be changed to any degree. It also re mains in it.- proper place at all times, regardless of the motions of the body, and is worn night and day with perfect ease. It is superior to any of the Elastic Trusses now in the market, while it combines the merits of all. 1st -It is easily adjusted on and off with snaps, duing away with straps and buckles. 2d The universal spring between the plate and pad prevents all irritation, which is a god-send to the suf ferer. 3d. The pad is adjusted on and off in an in stant, and can be changed for any other size and form most suitable to the case. In fact it combines every quality essential to comfort and durability, and is un equaled in lightness, elasticity, natural action, and artistic finish. Many of my patients who are afflicted with hernia are wearing them, and alt shall itt tfce fu ture, for I think the great ease with which these purely scientific appliances are made efficacious. Is trulv remarkable. You can refer any parties to me on the subject of their merits. I remain truly yours, L. DEXTER LYFORD, M. D., Physician and Surgeon, GOO Sacramento street, San Francisco. It is constructed on scientific principles and setts on its own merits. If you want the best truss ever man factured, don't forget the name and number. Trusses forwarded to all parts of the United States at our expense, on receipt of price. Send for Illustrated Ca'alogne and Price List, Giving full information and rules for Measuring. CALIFORNIA ELASTIC TRUSS COMPANY, 720 illarkel Street, S. JF. 15:36yl.- C O NSUMPTI 0 1ST Positively Cured. ALL SUFFERERS FROSI THIS DISEASE THAT are anxious to be cured should try Dr. Kissner's Celebrated e'onsumptive Powders. These Powders are the only preparation known that will cure Con sumption and all diseases of the Throat and Lungs lndee.l. so strong is our faith in them, and also to con vince you that they are no humbujr, we will send to any sufferer, by mail, post-paid, a free Trial Box. We don't want your money until you are perfectly satisfied of their curative powers. If your life is worth saving, don't delay in givimr these Powders a trial, as they will surely cure you. Price for large box, SI. 00, sent to any part of the United States or Canada, by mail, on receipt of price. Addrjss, ASH & ROBBINS, 15:Syl.) 3(!0 Fulton street, Brooklyn, N. T $66 a weak in your own town. S5 Outfit free. No risk. Reader, if you want a business at which persons of either sex can make L'reat pay all the time they work, write for particulars to II. Hallktt & Co., Portland, Maine. 15:12yl. THE Scientific JVmcvirm XaiRTY-FOtRTII YEAR. THE MGST POPULAR SCIENTIFIC PAPER IN THE WORLD, Only $3,20 a Year, including Postiff; Weekly. 52 Numbers a year. 4,000 book pages.- flv ana rv f twl it-,,-wl Wit li on t.crtr spread over tlie top, and bake. Keep Your Appointments. If the failure to keep an appointment is not really a crime, it very nearly ap prone lies one. Who ot us has net experienced the keen disappointment occasioned by the failure ol someone to keep an appointment? What sus pense can be more torturing tluin u,.iifinr t ln-nivi-linnt n Innir fivonlnir with the stillness about you so in tense that the nutter ot a leaf will set your' heart bounding in anticipa tion ot the expected step r And yet there are men and women who will make, with the greatest ease' and read iness, appointments which they have not the slightest intention ot ever lul tilliii!;. Don't do it; it is the mean est of all cowardice, the woi-st sort of falsehood. Madame is taikincr with a friend her child listening. Madame Im agine, my dear, the distress I am in this summer, I lost my hair. Child (interrupting) Oh, noT mamma, I know where the hair is you wear; I saw it in a drawer this morning." New Post. General O. O. How ard lias given orders for fhe estab lishment of a four-company post in Kittitas valley, Yakima county, W. T. near the town of Ellensburg. The troops will be sent in the spring. In former times the man ate the cream (if the cat didn't anticipate him) but now they cremate the man; The Scif.stific American is a Iargre First-Class Weekly Newspaper of Sixteen Pae;es, printed in tha moit beautiful style, profusely Illustrated with spleiiflid engi'uvingsi represcntingthe Newest Inventions and the most Recent Advan .es in the Arts and Sciences; including New and Interesting Facts in Agriculture, Horticulture, the Home, Health, Medical Progress, Social Science, Natural History, Geology, Astronomy. The most valuable practical papers, by eminent writers in all dcjiartments of Sci ence, wiil be found in the Scientific American; Terms, S3. 20 per year, 81.60 half year, which in cludes imstage. Discount to Agents. Single copies, ton cents. Sold by all Newsdealers. Remit by postal order to MUNN & CO., Publishers, 27 Park Row, New York. DATCklTC In connection with the SCIEN rHIIlillOi TIFIC AMERICAN, Messrs. Mt'XX & Co. are Solicitors of American and Foreign Patents, have had 34 years' experience, and now have the largest establishment in tne world. Patents are Obtained on the bct terms. A special notice is made in the Scientific A merlon of all Inventions patented through this Agency, with the name and res idence oi the Patentee. Ry the immense circulation thus given, public attention is directed to the merits of the new patent, and sales or introduction often" easily effected. a Any person who has made a new discovery oh in vention, can a -certain, free of charge, whether a pat ent can be obtained, by writing to the undersigned -Wj also send free our Hand Book about the Patent I.aws Patents, Caveats, Trade-Marks, their costs, and how procured, with hints for procuring advances on inventions Address for the paper, or concerning Patents, M UNN & CO., 37 Park Row, New York. Branch Office, Cor F & 7th Sts., Washington, D. 0. 15:49tf. COKVALLIS LIVERY, FEED AND St T.1T3 II US STREET, CORVALLIS, ORECOH. SOLKIXG, - - Proprietor.- -VWNING BOTH BAKNS I AM ' offer superior accommodations in the Livery line. PREPARED TO Always ready for a drive, GOOD TEAMS At Low Rates. My Stable, are first-class in every respect, sad com potent and obliging hostlers always ready to serve tne puDiic. R ASNA8LE CHARGES FOR HI Particular Attention Paid Horses. to Bo ELEGANT HEARSE, CARRIAGES AND HACKS' FOR FUNERALS. Corvallis, Jan. 3, 1879. 16:lyL AUGUST KNIGHT, CABINET MAKER AND UNDERTAKER, Cor. Seconal and Monroe Sts., CORVALLIS, OREGON. KEErs CONSTANTLY ON HAND ALL kinds of FUBNITUBE. Work done to Order on short notice, at rea sonable rates. J. A. KNIGHT. CorvsiHi Jan. 1,18 7. 14:ltf