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About The state rights democrat. (Albany, Or.) 1865-1900 | View Entire Issue (June 21, 1872)
RATES vr-AUVERThilNU. STAT RIGHTS DEMOCRAT OLDEST DEMOCRATIC PAPER IN OREGON. It- 1 W t IU . 3M I M I 1 YR 15 ort is on 22 0(1 27 on i 00 00 60 00 loo 0 5ssslssw, tt 7 0b in oo 12 50 IS 00 Is oa z.v no 40 00 I 8 00 I U2 00 fii y If Y v 00 I 25 u $11 00 4 on oo oo FVSLUaiD KVSBT FRIDAT, BY MART. V. BROWN. WW Vrrirr m niDDirUT Dl flOV CIDCT CTDCCT Business notices in tha Local Columns, 23 lirrihr iv rnnnin .a aevuiisaa ririaii uiiiLhii cents put line, eacb insertion. , TERMS, in ADVAxta One jear, $3 j Stx .months, $2; Three months, $1 ; One month, SO cents; Single Copies, 12 eents. Jror legal and transient advertiseoiepts z 60 per square of li; lines, for the first hisertion, VOL. VII. ALBANY, OREGON, FRIDAY, JUNE 21, 18T2. NO 45. and $1 00 per square for each subsequent in sertion. , , .-.- 1 Inch, 1 60 S U 2 la. 2 00 6 00 it In. S 00 00 4 Id. 4 00 7 00 1 Col. 8 00 0 00 i Cut. T 60 12 00 Cl. 10 00 IS 00 1 Col. li 00 20 00 in tare or anonymously, must make known their tironar huhi to tha bdicor. or no euunuoa wui be given to their communications. BUSINESS CARDS W . U tlUIV a- ' ft. m. . - . . . n iire ma ALBANY, REG02T. , . f&fOac on Front treet, over Turrotfs tor. Residence on the corner of Sixth and Ferry streets.- vf20yl. V. A. CE.1STB, Corrallis. i. a. smith. Linn Co. CHENOWETH & SMITH. ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Corrallis, Oregen. j--Orrtcn at the Coort House. v8n27 a. . cbamo. swans. , .rCRANOR&. HUMPHREY. ATTORNEYS AXD COUNSELORS AT 1AW. 4 (N. B. Humphrey, Notary PnU.) OTriCB la Parrish's Brick Building, up stairs, Ubany, Oregon. 7uStf. JOllX jr. WIIITXEY, JTTOMET AND C0ESSEL0& AT LAW and Notary Public Special attention giren to collections. Oppicb Up stain in Parrish's Brick. Albany, Oregon. YSuMtf. L. STRl tKMEIER, MERCHANT TAILOR! WAVING RECEIVED FROM PORTLAND M spicnuiu uc& ui gwws, va . J in luu market, and tnada in tho Utet 3Sw York faahioua, I guarante to ire Mtisfaction all. n34tf GEO. R.. HELM, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW Will practice in all the Courts of this State. OFFICE: ALBANY, OREGON. Nov. 11, 1870. PAPER HANGING, CALCEMINING, Decorating, sfce. J? M. WADSWOBTII WILL PROMPTLY . g're attention to all order for Paptr bauging, Calceiuiiitug, Dtcorating, Ac, in this city or vicinity. Atl wurk executed in the lat est style, in Uie best niaauer, at the lowest iir inr rates. ;9-0rders left at the Furniture Warerooms of Cnas. Jicaley. wm receive prompt aueuuou. vTuUtf E. Nt TANDY, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW ASD XOTAKV PUBLIC. DARRISBCRG, LINN COUNTY, OREGON Will practice in Ae Courts of Lion and ad joining counties; and wiii buy good negotiable laper at a roanaabie discount. apS'7l C. B. SELLIVGER. THSO. BCEBESTEB. BELLINGER & BdRfc!STER, ATTORNEYS AT LAW. No. 89 First Street, PORTLAND, - - COEGON. Special attention -i'en to matters in Bankrupt cy and ail bumcs in L uiteu elates Courts. v6o24tf. G. F. SETTLEMIER, .Druggist and Apothecary! T EALER IN DRUGS, MEDICINES, OILS, JLf Paints, Window UUs. Dyeztoffs, Liquors, 2aaey Soaps, Brushes, perfumeries, Ae. Pmcriptiois Carefully Compounded. AU art cles and Drugs in oar line warranted I tue best quality. First street. Post Office building, Albany. jullivin-JSyl . S. 10 BOIS, B. W. MCCULLOCH. If. S. U BOIS & CO., CONSTANTLY ON HAND AND RECEIV. 1 J IX G a large stock of droeenes and Provi ions, Wood and Willow Ware, Tobacco, Cigars, ConXectieuery, Yankee Notions, etc., etc. Wholesale and Retail. We sell at the Lowest sOIvIne Kates ad deliver free of charge throughout the city. aor-opposite u. a.iu a, aon s Lrug ciore, Albany, Oregon. jnoiuvsntyi ALBANY BATH HOUSE! piIIE UNDERSIGNED WOULD RESPECT B tuny in tor in tne cituens oi Albany ana vi cinity that he has taken charge of this Establish' ment, ana, oy seeping Clean roouu sou paying strict attention to business, expects to suit all those who may favor htm w.ta tbetr patronage Having heretofore carried on nothing bat First-Class Hair Dressing Saloons, Ihe expects to give entire satisfaction to all, EtrChildien and Ladies' Hair neatly cut nd shampooed. JOSEPH WEBBER. v3n33tf. REOPENED ! FRANKLIN MARKET!! J. R. HERREN, Prop'r. HAS AGAIN OPENED THIS F0RMER ly popular market, and keeps the best and .freshest meats that the market affords , at the OLD PRICES X Cash paid for Chickens at all times. v7n39tf. METROPOLIS HOTEL. -CORNER FRONT AND SALMON STREETS, PORTLAND, OREGON. 'This New and Elegant Hotel, with New Furni ture throughout, JS NOW OPEN TO THE PUBLIC. Bath room for the accommodation of guests. FREE COACH TO THE HOUSE. "COMK ABO SEE Cg.t . ' J. B. SPRENGER. - - . - Proprietor , GEO. W GSAT, B. X. S. Cradnate of the Cincinnati Den tal College. XXalces Several New and Improved i Styles of Plates for Artificial Teetb. Also does all work in the line of bis profession in the best and most approved method and at as reasonable rates as can be had elsewhere. Ni trons oxide administered lor the painless ex traction of teeth if desired.- Office in Parrieh's Brick Block up-stairs. Residence, first house south of Congregational Church, fronting en voan jiouse clock. V7nl7yl. NOTICE. A LL PERSONS OWING ON SUBSCRIP 'lL.tion or note on account of railroad comple tion to Albany pleaise call and settle immediate ij. . - BN. H0L.LAPAY, v7n tf. By J.tt. jstes. TOR WARE, GLASSWARE. CROCKERY, " . Xr, , witttpvu'r at SHEDD. THE HEAVY BURDEN. "Rather a heavy burden, isn't it, ra y boy?" Clarence Spencer, to whom the words had been addressed, turned from his ledger and looked at the speaker. Clarence was a young man not mors than five and twenty and was book-keeper for Mr.. Solo mon Wardle. It was Solomon War die, a pleasant-faced, keen eyed man of fifty, who had spoken. A heavy burden, isn t it Clareuccr' the merchaut repeated. And still the young man was silent. His look indicated that he did not comprehend. He had been for some time benuinsf ever the leuger, wun his thoughts far away; and that his thoughts were not pleasant one, was evident enough from the gloom upon his handsome face. "My dear boy, tho burden is not only heavy now, but it will grow heavier and heavier the longer you carrv it." "Mr. Wardle, I do not comprehend you." "Ah, Clarence:7' fcI certainly do not." "Didn't I call at your houso fof you this morning!'" Clarence nodded assent. "And didn't I hear and see enough to reveal to me the burden that you took with you this morning when you leltr 1 oq must remember, my boy, that I am older than you are, and that I have been through the mill, -xou find your burden heavy; and I have no doubt that Sarah's heart is as heavy ladened as your own." And then Clarence Spencer under stood; and the morning scene was present with him as it had been pres ent with him since leaving home. On that morning he had had a dispute with his wife. It had occured at the breakfast table. There is no need of reproducing the scene. Suffice it to 6av that it had come from mere noth ing, and had grown to a cause of an- eir a I V ger. i lie nrst bad been a loot ana a tone; then a flash of impatience; then a raising of the voice: then another look: the voice rose higher; reason was unhinged; passion gained sway; and the twain lost sight ol the warm enduring love that lay smitten and aching down deep in their hearts, and left for the time only the passing tor nado. And Clarence remembered that Mr. Wardle had entered his house, aud had caught a sign of the storm. "Honestly, Clarence, isn't it a heavy and thankless burden?" The book-keener knew that his em ployer was his friend, and that he was a true-hearted Christian man, and af ter a brief pause, he auswered: "les, Jlr. Wardle, it is a neavy burden." The merchant smiled, and sat down. His face beamed w'rth goodness, and an earnest light was in his calm blue eye. "Aly boy, 1 ra going to venture up on a bit ol lathcrly counsel. 1 hope I shall not offend." "Not at all," said Clarence. He winced a little, as though the probing gave him new pain. "in the first place, pursued the old man, witn a quiver ot emotion in bis voice, "do you love your wife?' Love her?" "That is enough. I know that you do love her." "Oh! 31r. Wardle, I I" "You love her as well as you did when you married her?" "Better: better! 1 love her more and more!" "And do you think she loves you in return?" "Loves me in return?" "Aye, whatdoyou think about it?" "I know it." "You know she loves you?" "Yes." "And you know that deep down in her heart she holds your love a most sacred treasure?" "Yes, I know it." "Then you must admit that the trouble of this morning came from no ill-feeling at heart?" "Of course not." "It was but a surface squall, for which you are very sorry?" A moment's hesitation, and then "Yes, yes, I am heartily sorry." "Jow mark me, Clarence, and an swer honestly: Don't you think your wife is as sorry as you are?" "I cannot doubt it." "Is she not probably, in the seclu sion of her home, suffering more keen ly than you are?" "I doubt that, Mr. Wardle. At all events, I hope she may not be suffer ing more." "Very well. Let that pass. You know she is bearing her part of the burden?" "Yes I know that." "And now, my boy, do you realize where the heaviest part of the burden is lodged?" Clarence locked upon his interlocu tor wonderingly. "If the storm bad all blown over, and you knew that the sun would shine when you next entered 'your home, you would not feel ao un happily?" Cla-renoe assented. ( -But," continued Wardle,'"you fear there will be gloom in our home when you return!" The young man bowecT his head as 5ie murmured an affirmative. "Because," the merchant added, with a touch of paternal sternness in his tone, "you are reajjlved to carry it there." , . Clarence looked ujp in surprise. "i l carry it? "Aye you havethe burden in your heart, and you mean to carry it home. Remember, my y hoy, : I have been there, and I knoivallaboHt U X have been very foolisi in my lifetime and I have suffered,; I suffered until I dis covered my foLJy,.and then I resolved to suffer no mre. Upon looking the matter squarely and. honestly in the face, I found tpat the burden which had so galled in had been self-imposed. Of course such burdens can be thrown off. Now you have resolved that you will go homo with a heavy heart aud a dark face. You have no hope that your wif will meet you with a smilo. And why? becauso you know that she has no particular cause for smiling. You know that her heart is burdened with tho samo affliction which gives you so much unrest. And so you are fully assured that you are to fiud your homo shrouded in gloom. And, furthermore, you don't know when that gloom will depart and when tho blessed sunshine of iovo will burst in again. And why don't you know? Becauso it is not now in your heart to sweep tho cloud away. You can say to yourself 'I can stand it as long as she can.' Am I not right?" Clarence did not answer in words. "I know I am right," pursued tho merchant; "and very likely your wifo is saying to herself the same thing. So your hope of sunshiuu does not rest upon your willingness to forgive, but upon the inability to bear tho bur den. By and by it will happen, art it has happened before, that one of the twain will surrender from exhaustion; and it will be likely to bo tho weaker party. Then thero will bo a collapse and a reconciliation. Generally tho wife fails first beueath the galling burden, because her love is keenest and most sensitive. Tho husband, in such a case, acts tha part of a coward. When ho might, with a breath, blow the cold away, he cringes and cowers until the wile is forced to let the kiiu light in through her breaking heart." Clarence listened, and was troubled. He wan not a tool, uor was ho a liar. During tho sileuco that followed he reflected upon tlio past, aud ho called to mind scenes just such as Mr. War dle had depicted. And this brought him to the rememberauce of how he had semi his wife weep when she had failed and sank beneath the heavy burden, and how often she had sob bed upon his bosom in grief fur the error. The merchant read tfts yamm man's thoughts: and after a time necrose and touched him upon the arm. "Clarence, suppose you were to put on your hat and go home cow. Sup pose you should think, on the way. only of the love and blessing that might be; and, with this thought, you should enter vour cottage with a smile upou vour face; and you uhouM put your arms around vour wife's neck, and kiss her, and softly say to her, 'My darling, I have corne to throw down the burden I took aw ay witr roe this morning. It is greater than I can bear, suppose you were to uo this, would your wife repulse you?" "Uenulse me?" "Ah, my boy, you echo my words with an amazement which shows that vou understand me. Now sir, have you the courage to try the experi ment? Dare you be so much of a roan? IJare you thus try to imitate your Divine Teacher? Or do vou fear to let vour dear wifo know how mucl you love her? Do you fear that she Mould esteem and respect you the less for the deed? Tell me. Do vou think the cloud of unhappiuess might thus be banished' I), Clarence, it you would but try?" Sarah Spencer had finished her work in the kitchen, and in the cham bcrs, and sat down with her sewing in her lap. But she could not ply her needle. Her heart was heavy and sad, and tears were in her eves. Presently she heard the front door open, and a step m the hall. Cer tainly she knew that step! Yes her husband entered. And a smile was upon his face. She saw it through her gathering tears, and her heavy heart leaned up. And he came and put his arm around her neck, and kiss ed her and he said to her in broken accents "Darling, I have come home to throw down the burden I took away with me this morning. It is more than I can bear!" And 6he, trying to speak, pillowed her head upon his bosom and sobbed and wept like a child. Oh, could he forgive her? His com ing with the blessed offering had thrown the burden of reproaches back upon herself. She saw him noble and generous, and she worshipped him. But Clarence would not allow her to take aU the blame. lie must share that. "We will share it so evenly," he said,,"lhat its weight shall be felt no more. And now, my darling, wo will be happy.' "Always!" Mr. Wardle had no need, when Clarence returned to the store, to ask the result. He could read it in the young man s brimming eye, and in his joy inspired face It was a year after this and Clar ence Spencer had become a partner in the house that Mr. Wardle, by accident, referred to the events of that gloomy morning, "Ah," said Clarence, with a swell ing bosom, "that was the most bless ed lesson I ever received. My wife knows who gave it to me," "And it serves you yet, my boy?" "Aye, and it will serve us while we live. We have none of those old burdens of anger to bear now. They cannot find lodgment with us. The flash and the jar may come, as in oth days for we are but human, you know but the heart which has firmly resolved not to give an abiding place to the ill-feeling, will not be called upon to entertain it. Sometimes we are foolish; but we laugh at our folly when we see it, and throw it off; we do not nurse it until it becomes a burden," , ' An Iowq, minister is charged by a local newspaper with. "atretehLng the blankets of veracity."" Ho is also supposed at times to be several sheets in the wind. A Newark' father1 who don't be lieve in whipping, shut his child in the pig pen. He say a the pen is mightier than the rod, 11E1UUI,ICAN rLATt'OlUI. Following is tho platform adopted by the National Republican Conven tion : "The Republican party of the United Stales, Assembled in National Convention in the city of 1 hiladel phia on the 5th and tith days of June, 1872, again declares its faith and ap peals to its history, ami announces its position upon the questions bctoro tho country, First, during eleven years supremacy it hits accepted with grand courugo tho solemn duties of the time; it has suppressed A gigantic rebellion, emancipated four millions of slaves, decreed equal citizenship to all, and established universal suffrage. It has exhibited unparalleled magnanimity; has criminally punished no man lor political offences, aud has warmly welcomed all who have proved their loyalty by opening the laws and deal ing justly with their neighbors. xi lias imuuieu u policy towaru tue Indians. Tho Pacific Railroad aud Oilier vast enterprises have been geu erously aided und suceesHlully con ducted, the public hinds freely given to actual seiners, immigration pro tected and encouraged, and a full acknowledgment of naturalized citi zens' rights secured from Kuropean Power in form. The national credit has been sustained under the most ex traordinary burdens and new bonds negotiated at lower rates, and the revenues have been carefully collect ed and honestly applied. Despite the annual largo reductions from rates of taxations, tho public debt has been re duced during Grant's Presidency at the rate of one hundred million dol lars a year; a great financial crisis has been averted, and peace and plenty prevail throughout the land. Menacing foreign difficulties have been peacefully and honorably com promised, aud the honor and power of the ualiou kept high throughout tho world. This glorious record of the past is the party s best pledge lor the tuiurc. e believe that the pcoplu wilt not intrust tho Government to any party or combination of men composed of those who have restated every step in this beneficial progres.i. Secoud Complete liberty and ex act equality to tho enjoyment ot all civil, political and public rights should be established aud effectually maintained ihroughout tho Union by efficient and appropriate State and Federal legislation. Neither the law nor its administration should admit of any discrimination in resptct to citi zens by reason of race, creed, color or previous condition of servitude. Third 'Vhu recent amendments to the National Constitution should be cordially sustained, becuuso they arc right, not merely tolerated because they are law, and should bo earned out according to their spirit of appro priale legislation, the enforcement ot which can be salely trusted only to the party that secured the amend ments. Fourth The National Govern ment should seek to maintain an bou- orablu peace with all nations, protect ing its citizens every where and svin paihieiiig. with all people who slrive lor greater liberty. Fifth Any system of civil ser vice under which the subordinate po sitions of Government are considered rewards for mere party zeal, is fatally demoralizing, and we therefore favor a reform of the system by laws which abolish the evils ot patronage and make honesty, efficiency and fidelity essential qualifications for public po sition without practically creating a life tenure of office. Sixth Wo are opposed to further grants of public lands to corporations aud monopolies, and demand that the national domain be set apart for the people. Seventh -The annual revenue, after paying current debts, should furnish a moderate balance for a reduction of the principal of the public debt, and the revenue, except so much as may be derived from a tax on tobacco and liquors, be raised by duties on im portations, the arrangement of which should be adjusted to aid in securing renumcrative wages to laborers and promote the industries, growth and prosperity ot the whole country. Eighth We hold in undying honor the soldiers and sailors whose valor saved f he Union. Their pensions are a sacred debt ot the nation, and the widows and orphans of those who died for their country, are entitled to tho care of a generous and gratified eople. We favor such additional egislation as will extend the bounty of the Government to soldiers and sailors who were honorably discharg ed, and who, in time of duty, became disabled, without regard to the length of service or cause ot such discharge. Ninth The doctrine ot Great. Brit ain and other European powers con cerning allegiance, "a subject always a subject, having at last through the efforts ot the Republican partv been abandoned and tue American idea ot individuals being free to transfer their allegiance having been accepted by European nations, it is the duty of our Government to guard "with jealous care the rights of adopted citizens against the assumption ot unauthor ized claims by their former Govern ments, and we urge the continued and careful encouragement aud protection of voluntary emigration. Tenth The franking privilege ought to be abolished. Eleventh Among the questions whhth press for attention is that which concerns the relation of -capital and labor, anl the Republican party recognize the duty of so shaping legis' lation as to secure full protection and ample field for capital and for labor, to create for capital the largest op portunities and a just share of mu tual' profits for these two great ser vants of civilization; Twelfth We hold that Congress and the' President have only fulfilled an important duty in- their measures for the suppression of violent and reasonable organizations in certain lately rebellious regions, aud for the protection of the ballot; and, there fore) they are entitled to tho thanks of the nution. Thirteenth Wo denounce tho re pudiation of publio debts, in any form or disguise, as a national curse. We witness with pride the reduction of tho principal of tho debt, and of tho rates of interest upon the balance, and confidently expect that our excellent national currency will be pcrfucted by the speedy resumption ol specie puyment. fourteenth Ihe Republican party is mindful of its obligation to the loyal women of America tor their no ble devotion to the cause of freedom. Their admission to usefulness is re ceived with satisfaction, and honest demands ot auy class of citizens for additional rights should be treated with respectful consideration. Fifteenth Wo heartily annrovo of the action of Congress in the Rebel lion, and rejoice in the growth of peace und lratcrual feeling through out tho land. Sixteeiith--The Republican party propose to inspect the rights reserved by the people to themselves as care fully as the powers delegated by theirt to the State and Territorial Governments. It disapproves of as sent to Constitutional laws for the purpose of removing evils by interfer ence with rights not surrendered by tho people to either Statu or National Governments. Seventeenth It is tho duty of the General Government to adopt such measures as will tend to encourage American commerce and ship building. Kightuctilh We believe that the modest patriotism, tho earnest, pur pose, sound judgment, practical wis dom, incorruptible integrity and illus trious services of C S. Grant, have commended him to the heart of the American people, and with him at our head wo start to-day on our new march to victory. LAIUA U. FA I It. THE TllIAL TO TAKE PLACE OX THE 2Ub INSTANT. Mrs. Fair appeared in Court c-ariy yeMterday. She was looking pale and worn, but seemed, iu unusually good spirits, riiio was escorted to a seat between her counsel and at once entered into an animated conversa tion with Mr. Curtis. She wore a magnificent black silk walking suit, elaborately trimmed with silk fringe aud satin piping, laid on in rows and fastened with small satin buttons. Her hat was a bluck straw, very fine, and handsomely trimmed with jet and spray, the whole being covered with a bluck illusion veil thrown over the face and caught behind with au elegant jet pin. Black kid gloves and a pair of jet bracelets, completed her attire. THE llOIJEWtAK. She laughed and chatted gaily with her counsel and toyed with her little black fan iu tho easiest and most graceful way. A wandering Bohe mian who strolled into the Comt room, and directly in front of her, received a graceful bow of recogni tion and a pleasant shake of the hand. Pleased at the notice, the Bohemian at once became one of the group. The animated conversation of the quartette was interrupted by the voice of the Judge. Tue two coun sel looked piercingly at tho bench. Mrs. Fair dropped her eyes, but her ears were strained to catch every word. The wandering Bohemian got. out his note-book. THE JUDGE'S PECISIOM. "In the case of the People against Laura D. Fair, a motion has been made to remove the trial of the case to another Court. The motion is supported by an affidavit from Mrs. Fair setting forth that in her opinion it will be impossible to have a fair and impartial trial, in this city because of the hostile feelings which she alleges has been engendered by cer tain newspaper articles and other causes. There is, in the opinion of the Court no proof outside of Mrs. Fair's affidavit, that her fears are well grounded. "The motion for a change of venue must, therefore, be denied. I regret this all the more from the fact that the trial must take place in this Court. I would gladly bo relieved of the duty it imposes upon me. But the motion must be denied. The trial is set for the 21th instant, and the Clerk will issue a venire for two hundred jurorsi Tho prisoner will be remanded into the custody of the Sheriff." During the delivery of the opinion a flush spread itself over Mrs. Fair's face, but she gave no other sign of disappointment. After a moment's consultation with her counsel, the Deputy Sheriff escorted her back to her dreary home. BULLY VARDEK. Circus horses of the calico pattern are now called Dolly Vardens. The lady who applied for a ''Dolly Yarden" was from the rural districts. Memphis bucks wash their alimen tary canals with Dolly Yarden cock tails. The Heathen Chinee has got so that he wears a Dolly Yarden queue now., . . "'' "Looking at Dolly Varden" is the absorbing amusement of young lady dom. Iowa eouples are married in bug gies. They say it is the Dolly Yar den style. .Some of the Southern Legislatures are now gotten up in Dolly Varden patterns- mixed black And white. Dolly Yarden night-caps and cor sets are becoming popular. Those who have seen them eft titey are "perfectly sweet.' '''Come' into the' VardW,' Mititd is the' way in which' musical rrVamiiias urge their daughters to try on their new caltco dresses. UOKAIE lilli:i:i.EY. Horace Greeley was born in Am herst, New Hampshire, Feb. U, 1811. His father, Zaccbeus Greeley, was a farmer. His childhood wa charac terized by eagerness, as well as apti tude in tho acquisition of knowledge, fondness for study rather than play, and a habit of closely scrutinizing whutever phenomena camo in his way. He was scarcely ten years old before he bad read, ehiclly by the light of pine knots, every readable book accessible within seven miles of his father's house. His delight in books led him, while vet a child, to the determinittlon to be a printer. In 1821, the family removed to West huveu, Vermont, where for five years he assisted his father in his labors as a farmer, at the same time eagerly availing himself of every opportuni ty for reading and study. In the spring of 182C, he entered the office of the Northern fpnciutur, at East Pultuey, Vermont, as an apprentice to the art of printing. He speedily became an expert workman, while he availed hiuiaolf of the peculiar facil ities for mental improvement which a printing office ever uflords. He be came the best workman in tha office, and sometimes rendered important assistance in editing the paper. Iu June, 18.')U, w hen he was in his twentieth year, his apprenticeship was suddenly terminated by the dis continuance of the Northern fyecta tvr, aud the breaking up of the es tablishment at East Pultney. His knowledge of political statistics, of party movements and their leaders was so cxteuivf , that as young us he was, he was regarded as an authort ty iu such matters. His parents were now residing in i,ne county, 1'enu sylvauia. After spending u few weeks with them, he worked as a journey mtiu for a short time in Jamestown, and Lodi, N. Y., and subsequently for a somewhat longer period at Erie, Pennsylvania. Iu August, 1831, he went to New York City with a scanty wardrobe, and $10 in bis pocket, in nuest of employment, which he soon obtained. lie worked as a journeyman, iu sev eral different offices till the 1st of January, 1833, when he commeuced the pru.Ung business for bimseli. eu teriug into partnership with Mr. Francis Story. The firm of Greeley & Story were the printers of Dr Sheppurd s Mummy J'ot, the first penny daily ever published in the world. This paper foiled, however, in less than three weeks, and the hrm ol ureeley a fttory, at the expi ration of six months was dissolved by the death of the jenior partner. Mr, Greeley afterward took fcr his partners Mr. Jonas Winchester, and Mr. E. Sibbett, and the business was contiuued under the name of Gree ley &. Co. The New Yorker, a week ly paper, oi wmcn air. ureeley was the editor, was commenced by this firm on the 22d day of March, 1834 It was a political, literary and fomilv newspaper, and in the department of political slatitiscs especially it was re garded by all parties as authority. its circulation lor mat period was extensive, but owing to some defects in business arrangements, it was not profitable to the proprietors, though it was continued for seven years. The slender income from the New Yorker forced Mr. Greeley to engage in other labors. . lie supplied the daily Whiy with its leadiug articles for some months, and for one year, in 1835-G, edited the Veit'ersonlan, i weekly political journal, published in Albany, and devoted to the inter ests of the Whig party. In 1840 he edited the Loy Cabiti., a weekly journal established to pio- mote the interests of V llliam li Harrison, then candidate for the Presidency. This journal obtained a very wide circulation, and exercised an important influence. On the 10th of April, 1841, Mr, Greeley commenced the publication of the New York Daily Tribune, In the following autumn the weekly Tribune was issued, the AVto Yorker and Log Cabin being merged therein and with these journals his name has since been identified. In Ibis mi, G. was elected to Congress to fill vacancy, and served in that body from December 1st, of that year to March 4, 1849, distinguishing himself chiefly by his opposition to the abuse of the mileage system. As an editor and a lecturer he has labored zeal ously to promote the welfare of the laboring classes. In 1850 a volume of his lectures and essays was pub lished under the title of "Mints To ward Reforms." In 1851 he made t voyage across the Atlantic, and du ring Ins stay in xmglanu served as one of the jurymen at the Crystal Palace exhibition. After his return he published a volume entitled "Glances at Europe." In 185G he published a "History of the Struggle for Slavery Extension or Restriction in the United States from 1787 to 1856." In 185!) he made a visit to California, traveling thither by the way of Kansas, Pike's Peak arid Utah During this California tour Mr, Greeley was everywhere well receiv ed, and at many points he addressed throngs of people on the topics of politics, the Pacifie Railroad, tern perance, and the like. Oa his return to the East, ho found the country agitated by the stormy, political con vulsions preceding and subsequent to the election of Mr. ljincoln to the Presidency. Mr. 'Greeley espoused the Union cause, but deprecated resort to armed force; ' During the continuance of the struggle; while supporting the government in its measures for the suppression Of arm ed resistance to its authority, yet he left no opportunity unimproved, in showing his great anxiety for a resto ration Of peaceful relation's' between the people of the contending sections It was to promote the object, , that Mr. Greeley proposed the famous "Niagara conference of lsu-4.; 'Al though the meeting of distinguished civilians on that occasion was. not productive of the good results which ts promoters hoped to see, yet it served to show the abhorrence with which at least one of the actors re garded a state of warfare. Since the close of hostilities Mr. Greeley has been constantly employed, and all the great questions of the day have in turn received his attention. He was the first prominent Republican to plead for general amnesty to all who had engaged in hostilities against the government. His labors in this direction have done much to create, in the North, a sentiment favorable to the removal Of disabilities the Southern peoplej j . ' i fronft 4i?s b, obatz Bflowx. J ; B. Grdti4 Drown wrts borh Jk Lex ington, Ky., and is just 46jars old. le settled as a lawyer in St, horns; entered the 3tate Legislature at the age of twenty-six; soon after became connected with the St. Louis Demo crat, and edited it from 1854 to 1859: aided to start the Republican party in Missouri in 1857, raised and com manded a regiment iu 18C1 subse quently a brigade; was United States Senator from '03 lb '07, ahd was elected Governor of Missouri on the road platform of general amnesty in 1870, He, perhaps, precedes any other Republican as the founder of the Liberal party which gathered in national convention at Cincinnati He is a cartful, well-poised 'mail, tery firm in his convictions, of keen perceptions, and a firm believer ia the power of the people to govern themselves, without the interference of outside force. He has proved a capable governor of Missouri, and is more popular with its people to-day than when he was first elected to his presetit position. (From tbe Louisville Courier-Journal POl'I'IACI TUB (ILEftTIOX. A YOCJIO PHYSICIAS HAS A jfATBIXOHUL A Physician of tbia city went to his omce some twelve months ego, and found seated there a young and lovely lady, of cultivated manners and apparently of good character. ioe doctor, at nrst, tnougnt cer a patient, and began to lay away his overcottt, gloves, cane, etc., with the view of sitting down and talking with the fair visitor. She said very little during the first few minutes. She wore a serious and pensive express ion, which only mode her features more attractive. Half-hesitating, yet charmed with the young beauty, the doctor be j; an: "Well: miss, what can I do for you?" THE MSElf did not seem at all confused, but throwing back her auburn curls, and. looking the doctor squarely" in the eye, she replied : "xoa can marry me! Leap year had not commenced, and tbe 31. D., though a young physician, was considerably nonplussed. The lady did not laugh or smile, or show any emotion. She was evidently in earnest, and awaited bis answer with marked anxiety; A few minutes of painful suspense followed, in which neither of them spoke a word. The doctor declined to say "no," yet he was not prepared, without further acquaintance, to" say "yes " The proposition had never been made to him before, and a little time for con sultation with friends and relatives and bankers must be' allowed. Ac cordingly he said to her: "I believe in first love arid early marriages. 1 hey promise the happi ness ana weuare or tne Human race more than any othef institution of social life. In tbe present instance, however, you must give me a year in which to make up my mind. Twelve months from this date call again and 1 will then give you my answer. The young lady, though evidently disappointed and somewhat CEEST-FALLEX, rose from her seat, promised to be punctual in returning at the' end Of the year,- and bowing gracefully, said "good-bye," and departed. She mat vanisnea irom tne Ken ot the young physician as if by magic", and was heard of no more for a time. The doctor often recalled her image; but never once dreamed that the woman would really return and again solicit his hand m marriage. The appointed time, however, came a day or two ago, and prompt, even to the hour, was the same fair young lady; bhe entered the ofnee, and in a sweet voice, but wun tbe same se rious and pensive expression, said to the doctor: "I have called for your reply to my otter of marriage made to you twelve months ago. , THE DOCTOR WAS OVERWHELMED. He well remembered the circumstan ces of her previous visit, and would willingly have escaped from the ne cessity of a downright refusal. There were; however, no other alter natives than "yea" or "no," and he reluctantly used the latter. The young lady,1 beautiful and charming even in her disappointment, quietly left the office as gracefully as she had entered it. The'authorities soon afterwards learned of her mental situation, and sent her to one of the charitable instdtutitms of the city. Two men having arranged to fight a duel in Rhode Island,- the Gover nor issued a proclamation forbidding it, whereupon one of the parties sent him a note saying that one of them would stand in Connecticut and the other in Massachusetts, and sboot over his miserable little State.- A Western paper thus heads an article: "Sad Scene in a soda shop. A Reputation Nearly Blasted by a Sarsaparilla Slinger's" Smartness." Dandy, (to Bhoemaker. ) ' fl say can you Cure a defect in my boot, here?" Shoemaker "I won't prom ise a cure, but I'll agree to heel them, For the Stats Kights Democrat. tHE 2RESS OF THE period. y scecas r. lotcbidue. Ia lbs streets of a fast eitjr, with tbe early flasb Of day, YoS hare beard tbe noisy Seitsboyi cry tbe pa pers, 1 dafe say. . YoU ikarvelled very lreqttenl!y tipon their lire's wild tray If on were a thinker of the Period; All ihe night-tin score of brat Men Wearily at work, Kimble fingers, sharp old eyes; too, the men that oertf Sbirh The ll (liars of ad industry thai labor cannot irk. or toe .Tress oi tne i-enoa. gss-lighted, Mrap-strewn sanctums sit eom- tn antler id tfadres ; There are also pale faced women, with small . , time for lore's earesi, - Bizarrt and nt'trt gentlemen, all writer for tbe Press Tbe restless Press of the Period. If a wrong was doite in India, all England, of tbe now Woatd read tbe details carefully (rare states- ttten would arow Their own sincere eonyictions while the scissors' steel-clad plow Clipped for tbe Press of tbe Period. In this world's ''oaweeded garden" thistle bloom sod die; They sow font seed by aercsy-do yon ask tbrf feasootrbf? Shall 1 tell this gentle audience "honest far- nicr" oiten lie. And then' blame tbe Press of tbe PeruxL, To publish dall and comic almanacs, little saueak-eun sheets. li native to some natures' as calf that tries its bleauL Tbe fact is. like the Aetot, the public rarely greets With faror tbe fools of the Period; WOJIAX ftL'FFISAGE PL.AT FOB!It Tfia' IVillnwinrr !a tVf rTatiVirm nrni seated by Mrs. Elizabeth Cady Stan ton in the Woman's Suffrage Associa tion at Steinway Hall i Y e, women citizens of tbe United States in National Convention as sembled at New York, proclaim the following principles as essential to just government: 1. We recognize" the" equality erf all before the law, and hold that it is the duty Of Government in its dealings with tbe people to mete out equal and exact justice to alt, of whatever na tivity, race, color, sex or persuasion; religions or political. 2. We pledge ourselves to main tain the Union of tbe States, and to oppose any reopening of the questions settled by the Thirteenth, Four teenth and Fifteenth Amendments of the Constitution, wich have emanci pated and enfranchised tha slaves and women ot the nation. 3. We demand tbe immediate and. absolute removal of all disabilities now imposed on rebels and women. believing that universal amnesty will result in complete purification of the family and in all sections of the coun try. ' 4. We demand for the individual the largest liberty consitent with the public order, for the State self-gov ernment, and for the nation adher ence to' the methods of peace, and the constitutional lioaitauons of power; o. W e demand a thorough civil service reform as one of tbe pressing necessities of the hour. Honesty, ca pacity and fidelity, without distinc tion of sex, should constitute the only valid claim to publio employment. : The first step in this reform is tfce one-term principle and the election of President and Vice President and United States Senators by tbe whole people. 6. We athrm tfcHt no f orm of taxa tion is just or wise wmch puts bur dens upon tbe people by means of du ties intended to increase the price of domestic products, and which are un necessary for purposes of revenue. ? Taxes should not be laid on the nec essaries, but upon the luxuries of life, that tbe rich and not the poor may bear the burdens.- 7. Tbe highest consideration of commercial morality and honest gov ernment requires a thorough reform of the present financial system. Tbe interests of the people demand a cheap, sound, uniform, abundant, and elastio currency, . to' be a permanent measure of value, based on the wealth of the nation. This will be found in the issue of currency,' or certificates of value by tbe Government for all duties, taxes and imports whatever, which shall be legal tender for .all debts, publio or private; ffnch curren cy to be the lawful money of the' L nited States, and convertable at the option ot the holder into Govern ment bonds,- bearing a rate of inter est not exceeding 3 per cent, and to be recouvertable into currency at tho will of the holder. 8. We remember with gratitude the heroism and sacrifices of the wives, sisters and mothers through out this Republic in the late war; the" grand sanitary work they did in the hospitals, on the battle field, and ia gathering in the harvests at home, have justly earned for the women of the country the genero'tfa recognition ot all their political rights by every true American statesman. "'"N V-, 9. We are opposed to all grants of land to railroads or other corpora tions. The public domain should be' held sacred toC actual settlers, so that homesteads can be secured to every' man and woman. 10. We believe in the principle of the referendum, minority represen tation, and a just system: ot graduated taxation. 11. It is the duty of the Govern ment to regard children and criminals as wards of the State; to secure to the one tbe best advantages of education,' ad for tbe other more humane legis lation and better methods of reform. 12. We hold it is the duty of the Government, in. its' intercourse, with" foreign countries, to cultivate the friendships of peace, by treating- with all on just ancL equal terms, and by insisting on the settlement of alt dif ferences by a congress of nations. 13. For the promotion of these' vi tal principles, and the establsbment of si party based on them, we invite tha co-operation of all "citizens," without distinction of racei color, sex, nation- ality or previous political affiliations. (