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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Aug. 13, 1922)
G THE SUNDAY OKEG05TIAX, PORTLAND, AUGUST 13, 1922 LINNTON, THRIVING SUBURB ON RIVER . HIGHWAY, VISITED BY THOUSANDS YEARLY Stores Kept Busy Supplying Motorics Who Go to Beaches Two of Largest Mills in Willamette Valley Are Within Limit of District Employment Is Given More Than 600 Men. ----- - P - ' - " " ' , r w ill - s.ztz V- -r?t ; v JJ; -rr - . , IX I - - - ' J " - -I - " .r--".. ""' ? . - N-vrr? - v -'v j j , .- - - V " ... 1 , ' - " :.."t:' " . i .... I rc V "f . J r -i fSYtrls l i ill I 3sTJyi. T" " . - ; 5 I !! . . k f 1 V , .i .. Vs-'- .-I - t!on, questionable and unsupported by evidence, and asks us to accept them as axioms. ' Tn proof of a pudding Is In the eating. ;. No matter how firmly we may believe In a future life nor how great Jhe Joy that belief may give us. we cannot know until we have the experience. None of us have ever eaten of that pudding. Faith is not knowledge. If we knew there would be no room for faith. , , " Mr. Thayer declares that without future life the present life is pur poseless. Not so. Good works have their reward In the doing. The giving of a cup of water to a thirsty child and the Invention of a combined harvester which lifts burdens from men's shoulders are benefits to the race, and the accom plishment of good Is its own reward. Mr. Edison, though he has not amassed wealth, has had in his soul the reward for his Inestimable serv ices to mankind a reward greater than all the millions other men have amassed. If Mr. Thayer cannot derive pleas ure and benefit today from good work well done, but must wait for the hereafter for his reward. h misses much of the joy of living. The concededly wisest man wrote: "A man should rejoice In his own works, for that, la his portion, for who shall bring him to see what shall be after him?" The wise- ma believed (he Could not know) with Mr. Hyslop. for he wrote: "That which befslleth the sons of men be falleth beasts: as t one 'dleth so dieth the other." WILLIAM H. WHEELEK. tngness and do something worth while, that on the last day we will have something to show for our pilgrimage on earth, when we may vainly wish we had made better use of our life. There are women enough who are Interested in all the social, labor and political problems of the world. But why should all women be that way. when their sphere is not the sphere of man? Not only because I am at a paper am I interested in all that goes on in the world, but be cause I consider It essential to knowledge. Since we have more rights than the women of the last ccmtury, we should with liberal con sideration exeicis them. The ac euracy and reliability of our modern business women and girls speaks for itself. . . K women with a radical tendency choose to indulge in dress, etc., why condemn them? If they were men, they woufd give vent to their feel ings In revolutrons, drink an cru elty to family. . - j ' Woman's mission in life Is av.no tle one: she has been gifted by na ture with, qualities which man has rS, and which render her all-powerful in the- world. In the crucial events of life in sickness, trouble and perplexity Is it not to a woman that all turn for comfort? The in stincts of motherhood are inherent young men and young women which should not be permitted to step into and mar the lives of the boys and girls whom we have trained In our noises and cnurcnes tor useiui careers, yet.' an everrincreasing number of them is marching to ward our cemeteries and our peni tentiaries by the pistol route.. Tha number thus sacrificed each year on the pistol altar is estimated to be more than our total losses In the recent world war, and the number Is greater each year' because there are more pistols manufactured and sold. And this is not Russia or' Armenia. In fact,- in our part of Christian America, said to be the most highly civilized country in. the world, there are. according to population, more murders, suicides and robberies than in any country in the world. Ana we have more murder factories, mak ing and selling more of these little crime producers than any other country in the world. The remedy . in fi fixinir a label on the cistol as ! fin outlaw and an enemy to society ! and by banisnmg it as an amcie or trade and commerce throughout our land. This means continued and persistent effort in our state legis latures and our national congress. Each of us Is responsible "for what he can do and does not do to bring this about. S. WADE HAMPTON. (J (J eckevs B. H. BRTANT. Editor. ' Contributions of games, endings, prob lems and items of interest, criticism and club notes solicited. Send direct to 143 Eut Thirty-fifth street, Portland Chess and Checker club, Washington building. , . PROBLEM NO. 1234. By Peter Fj'fe, Glasgow, Scot. This is contributed by D. Looney, Weed, Cal. Published in - the Morning Post, Paisley, Scotland. BLACK TEN PIECES. DEATH PKXAI.TY IS OPPOSED 'hey would not be so careless as else of It. , lympathyrare. especially her own, I EVOIXTIOX THEORY ItAPPED and the more one sees of life the more one .realizes that "men look to women for sympathy more than they car to admit or would like to acknowledge." Many women do not realize the extent of their powers. HE suburb of I.Innton Is altu- id on a highway known the world over as one of the scenic drives of the west. The natural lo cation of the Portland suburb of I.Innton was such that the builders of the lomer Columbia river high way found it ncrj to locate the famous drive directly through the town and as a result Linnton s mala trMt Is a paved thoroughfare over which thousands of cars pass dally. The summer season, when the Ore gon beaches are the rendesvous of thousands of vacationists. finds great numbers of autos pin throuh the main stret of Linnton. but the excellent condition of this pared boulevard to the sea makes it an Ideal drive In the winter. The steady stream of autoists flowing through the little suburb night and day has proved a rour.-e of revenue to the business center of the community and aa a result Linn ton boasts of a number of f irst-clas business houses. Tourists have found it convenient to stock up with the necessities for their picnic luncheons which they desire to take with them on the highway drive and as result the stores of the com munity have thrived. But tho principal Item In the up keep of the suburb 1 not the tourist trade, nor is it the fact that I.lnnion Is a residence center. Two of the largest sawmills of the Willamette river district lie within the limits of the little suburban district and contribute the payroll, which pro vides the substantial business sec tion and the fine homes. These two Industries. providing employment for over 10 men daily and running night shifts as well, are operating to capacity and have been doing so for years, with the result that the population of I.Innton has not found occasion to diminish perceptibly, al though new faces appear daily and as is the case In any lumbering town the population la of the floating va riety. Several attractive homes nestle on I J B-vr':.'-.-r-"w . 'J' is'h . It . it " ' V v- W 3 r 3- f 2. Hit I.lnstoa which S-ro-aetor In the devel- l'per lew of f f the large laniher plaat near ldea a payroll the year rsmd and has been a big faetor In the deve saeat the thriving vre aide aubnrb. Middle I.Innton homes neatle a the- hlllalde above the bsslnru renter f the little community, pre eating a bevutiral anpenranre in their ly envrrlnaa and affording aa rirrllrat view at (he Willamette river hanln. Below Main xtreet of Uanton. nn the Lower Calnmbla Hivrr highway, over which thoaaaada f,anlolata pass dally on their way ta the Itenrhra. the hillside above the town.-affording an excellent view of the sur rounding territory, and presenting a novel appearance with their t-rraced lawns and stone stairways. The soil is rich and productive and practi cally every hillside home has lis flower- gardens or Its vine-covered porches. Far below in the rich meadows provided in th .lowlands of the river bottom many fine dairy herds are to be found and the year around pas tures make dairying one of the profitable Industries of the district. To the reaXof the little suburb over the hill can be found acres and acres of fine timber land. much of it logged off at present, with new tim ber growing rapidly. In the early life of the mills near the community the logs fed to the huge saws daily came tumollng down this hillside taken from the huge uncut tra ts near the mills. Now the loga are floated up or down the river in huge rafts, towed by tugs and river steamers and purchased by the mills from the logging companies. The daily output of the two mills In the vicinity is approximately too. 000 board feet. And the finished lumber is shipped by boat or by rail as the occasion demands, for the natural -location of the industries are such that either method of trans portation is afforded excellent facili ties. The business buildings of the little suburb are not a FUhstantl.il as in many of the Portland communities, but the usual type of logging center buildings Is fr surpassed even so A substantial building la occupied by the First National bank and the frame buildings which house the other business houses of 1-lnnton are kept clean and neat appearing. OPINIONS ON FOREMOST QUESTIONS OF DAY ARE EXPRESSED BY CORRESPONDENTS - - Issues Affecting Economic and Social Welfare of People Are Dncu?sed Pro ard Con by Writers Who See Need for Reforms in Present-day System. CRISIS HELD GREAT ONE Creation, of Xew System to Handle Emergency Is AcIvIjumI. PORTLAND. Aug. 11. (To the Edi tor ) The United States Ta today fn the midst of the greatest industrial crisis of its history. Since last April 1st. now nearly four months. S0.0(ra coal miners have been on slriKe ana since July ovef SOO.aoo railway workers have been Idle from the same cause and thousands more are being added daily, not counting the textile- workers in the New England atstea, out for more than six months and a further stoppage of SO.OoO. New Tork garment workers sched uled to take plaoa next Tuesday. Th'.e situation Is a serious menace to the security and perpetuity of our government. It is an Indictment of the progress and genius of our in stitutions and the Ingenuity of the American people. - No Individual or single group of individuals Is capable of evolving a system of Industrial regulation which would be acceptable. A sys tem to be generally accepted must be crested by the Interests Involved and by their active participation in Its creation and the interests In volved are the whole people. It is a national problem and must be made nationally acceptable aird met with the widest approval of the peopl of all the states. A national industrial cons-ress should be assembled for the purpose of finding an acceptable policy gov erning the relations between capital and labor and to create eh neces sary machinery for harmonising the Industries Of the United States, this congress to be organised In the fol lowing manner, the president of the senate and the speaker of the house each to appoint a committee of eight equally divided between toe repub lican and democratic members, this committee to be designated as the national Industrial congress hoard: the functions of this board to be thr selection of If persons each from the nation at large and from the three groups representing labor, capital and the public They would also be empowered to name the time and place of the meeting and fill vacancies and to see that each group Is represented by their full mem bership during the deliberations, and to arrange for the calling of In dustrial conferences in each of the 4S statea of the Union. The state industrial conferences ta be organised upon the same gen eral plans by the appointment of an industrial xonference committee. of three from each of the three groups, these to be appointed by the governor and they "to select eight conferees from each of the three groups, capital, labor and the public within the state, they to con pose the state industrial conference. The powers of this committee to be that granted the national industrial ccngress board. The national Indus trial senate would be called into session to formulate their plans and recommendations and when com pleted thr national industrial con gress board would Issue a request to the governor of each slate to call his state conference and to sub mit to them the findings of the na tional Industrial senate for amend ment. change1 or aubstit ution as may be determined upon. Upon the con clusion of the labors of the state conferences they would select from their number three members to re port to the natlonsl congress the re sult of their deliberation. These three selected members from each of the state conferences of the 48 states would compose the house of representative's with ths 48 federal appointees composing the senate and together constituting the national Industrial congress. It might be well to provide that the congress he gov erned by the rule and regulations governing the national congress at Washington, with the provision however that no final determination of any question could be had ex cepting by a majority of three fcurths vole of each body. Through these state . referendum conferences the most extensive pos sible range of publicity would be given and it would bring into the deliberations a representation of all the interests concerned and would concentrate the thougtu and atten tion of all the p.ople upon the va rious phsss of the questions under consideration. It Is not to be expected that within a short while results could be had from such a congress. It wilKrequire months to put the plan int opera tion and many months possibly of deliberation before a final result could be had. In view of the serious and alarming condition throughout the nation the national - congress should at once give consideration to the convening of such a body anA provide the necessary machinery for its inauguration. G. Y. HARKY. 1IERE.UTEK IIELI DOUBTFUL Writer Says Belief lnFutnro Is Matter of Mere Faith, y HALSET. Or.. Ang. 1J. (To the Editor.) Replying to James Hyslop In The Oregonlan. J. A. Thayer lyi down a series of dogmatic asser- No Thought of Future Held jtt Time of Killings, Kays Writer, PORTLAND. Aug. 12. (To the Kditor.) For many years I have been strongly opposed to. the Idea of Inflicting the death penalty on (he murderer, and noi wltuuut rea sons. I can't say that I have any sympathy for the Individual who commits a wanton, atrocious mur der. -But organized society has been hanging and beheading, and disor ganized society in quite a few in stances hss been lynching and burn' Ing at the stake the outlaw and murderer. Still crime .runs rampant. I hesitate to believe that the man Bartholomew who a few years aero slew the man LI nd and placed his body in a trunk and placed the re ceptacle In the Willamette river ever expected to be caught. And yet at that time we noted an editorial in The Oregonlan bemoanlngy the fact that capital punishment was not at that time in-effect in Oregon and that Bartholomew had chosen a state In which capital punishment was not ln.l effect to commit the hideous orlme. Did Dr. Brumfield choose a state in which capital pun ishment wss not In effect or did Kusscll Hecker do likewise? Did not Dan Casey, Russell Hecker and Dr. Brumfield expect to get away, with it? : What difference did' it make to these mn whether cap ital punishment wssv in effect in Oregon or not? . "Let us recall also the Lottsso murder case.' In those particular instances the- perpetrator of the crime at the particular time that he put it into effect cared ab solutely nothing for consequences. The after consequences were of very little Import to him. Yet in the face of all of this array of facts there are those who still insist that capital punishment is a deterrent to murder and yet again we find no one citing an instance or giving us the name of a man who refrained from committing murder through fear of the hangman. The proponent of capital punish ment will deny most emphatically that the Idea of hanging is one simply and purely of revenge, and yet hangman's day in go many in stances we are advised that friends and relatives of the murdered per son were in attendance at the execu tion and congratulating the hang man and prison officials on their w-ork. , Of course, it isn't a killing that takes place in our state institution on hangman's day. It's Just simply an execution. There is no Idea of revenge entering the proceedings, and, turnip? to the subject of re venge, all-tv un to remark that for centuries men have been applying the idea of revenge to their life problems and have gotten nowhere with It. If we are going to apply the Mosaic doctrine of an eye for an eye, etc., to life's problems Jet's not try to confuse it with the teachings and precepts of a later teaeher. But if we are still going to carry out the idea of hanging people for a few thousand more years, why should we make such a fine dis tinction between men and women? They commit Just about as atrocious crimes as the men do, but do we read any newspaper reports of a woman awakening from a refresh ing sleep on the morning of the ex ecution, partaking of a breakfast consisting of ham and, eggs and as cending the scaffold assisted by the hangman and the prison chaplain, chewing spearmint, etc.? SPECTATOR. WOMAN HATER IS SCORED MLsogynist Declared to Hare Met ! Wrong Kind of Girls. ' j ST. BENEDICT. Or.. Aug. 1 (To the Editor.) The letter entitled I "Why I Hate Women," which you presented "to your readers, amused me in no little degree, as well as I made me do some deep studying. ! The same is open to criticism, so I win unaertaKe me sisypnusian task of doing at least my part In "an swering" it. x This man is to be pitied, rather than to be condemned, for those women belonging, or much rather. - It is self-evident that a woman whose life is devoted to worldli i.ess, frivolity and amusement, and , who is therefore incapable of find ing occupation at home. wll like wise be a poor home-maker. Missing Link Declared Xeeded to : Substantiate Claims. AURORA, Or.. Aug. 12. (To the Editor.) A certain J. "W. Campbell took up the cudgel recently in favor of evolution. He was wroth with "writers and speakers, from W. J. Bryan down (or up)," he says, be cause they befuddle the Issue, since they "invariably quote some dis carded theories ana outlet intra worthless mother and an indifferent about as though they were the whole wife. Duties toward her husband, duties toward her children, duties toward her' household all these things which doubtless ought to hold first place will be thought lit tle of by any woman who has not by means of serious occupations laid for herself the foundat'on of a usefully employed life. Can we wonder that marriages so 'ften turn out unhappily when we see how they have originated? Worldly mothers seeking for their thing." Mr. Campbell thereupon gave us the matter straight. He tells us, in short, that man and the ape are cousins. "In no sense is the ape ancestral to man," but he thinks it "probable" that they, "-have come from the same family stock.""". This being the case, we need no longer search for the "missing link" of Darwinian notoriety. I admit that this is what present day evolutionists teach. The old daughters' wealth, title and posi- contention that man descended from tion at the expense of virtue, peace I the ape could not be established by end happiness; girls unhappy In evidence, so a new speculation had their homes, rushing into matrl- i to be given to the world. For spec mony as a refuge from their trou- j ulation it is, pure and simple Mes. without consideration or Wha,t about the new theory? knowledge of what they are under- j Does it bear inspection? Is there taking vowing to "love, honor and ! an" reason to believe that its life obey" him toward whom their onlyjwui oe longer man tne ire or tne (eelings are those of dislike or at ! theory that has passed? I think not. best Indifference! It lies within 351 lJ LUXi Urn. jj)L tmni y . v3J .'w 'wwn. '" """ -?: "" WHITE BIGHT PISCES. White mates in threa moves. ' White King on QKt; queen on Q'2; rook on KKti; bishop on KBS; -knight on QB8; pawns on KR4, Q3 and QB4 Black King on KR3; bishops on QB2 and QR; Anights on KKt3 and QB3; pawns on KR2, KR4, KKtli, KB5, Q5. PROBLEM NO. 128. By Dr. W. R. I, Dalton, Seattle, Wash. Fine when It is no warm. Just the neatest thing to let you down easy vaca tion time. How the doctor keeps his, chess machine working during this dry and hot weather ia a mystery to us, but the solver a are reaping the benefit fcf his magnanimous disposition to aid in every way the chess cause. BLACK NINE PIECES. hFyp , mi Mm Bj rL'jBlO rqatsf rn p V t r7! lLj YAtf- mate. ,1.. Any; 2, KM2B5ch.. K moves 3, Q-Kt3, mate. Solutions hare been received from H. S." Uoddard. C. G. Uivens. IX Looney, E. Lk White, Prof. C. C. Kaaaga, Otto Jan bers F. Maun. Cliff Shjerwood. C Is Login, J. BV Weiss, H. F. Stover, J. T. Hushes. R. Lewis, H. W. Oron. C. Gates, Mrs. 'Van'Boskirk. GAM IS NO. 1200. Kuy Lopez. . ... . This brilliant game wis awardJ irst prize by Mos Burn to Mr. BlaJce tor his win against Sir George A. Thomas. Notes from the Morning Post. G. Thomas, white pieces; Blake. Mack pieces. White. Black. IWhite. ' Black. 1 P-K4 P-K4 -M PrfCt R-y 2 Kt-KB3 Kt-QB3 '.'2 P-QKt3 BxPID a B-Kt5 P-QR3 23 PxB Q-Kl 4 B-K4 Kt-B3'24 R-K3(E KtxPc h. 5 Kt-B3 P-CM.US-K-B Kt-BS 6 0-0 8-12,21! IvtKtF P-KR4 V P-Q3 O-OJUi (B-U3 R-Q2 8 P-KR3(A Kt-Q12S QR-li B-Kt3 Kt-B4V!l RQ P-KKt4 10 B-Q." Kc-KSi.'Vi B-B P-Kt." 11 K.I-K2 B-B3:st. Cj-R P-R5 12 P-B3 Kt-K2.S2 Q-Kt K-RIG 13 B-Kt3 P-Q4 .33 F-Bo P-KL0 14 Kt-Kt3 P-KK1334 VxP Q-R6C, 15 PiP KtxPia.V Ktf-Kt2 Px (6 R-K Kt(Q4-BS3fl R--I43 RxB 17 B-B2(B J-Q4i3T KRR RxR l-P,B4 ' Q-B8 3S Rllt KtxR I B-Q2 Kt-Kt4(C'l;J.U B-K3 Kt-B :0 KI-K4. KtxQKtliU BxKtCH PxB"" ' -(-., - - Resigns. (A) Whether this is quite necessary is a question. The P becomes the point of attack and cause of subsequent trou ble. B IfJssing the chance of 17. KtxP. BxKt: 18, RxB, KtxP; 10, RQ5 wins. If 18..QXP; lit. BxKt. (C) Beginning the attack the imme diate hreat being KtxPch. D) This finely conclved sacrifice of fers no Immediate material compensation but black relies on the resulting attack in which his pawn advantage is ail Im portant factor. (E) In order to play Q-JCB or Kt-K in view of the impending mate by Qxf. etc. 1 24. Q-QB. RxB, etc (F) Kt-Kt may be better. (G) A necessary move for if P-'Kt at once. 33, PxP, Q-R6ch. ; 34, K-B2, PXFch etc. : 35, RxPch, etc. (H) There is nothing to be done. W K-K2, Q-R4, followed by P-B6, etc GAME NO. 1210. . - Ruy Lopez. . Longacre. Stevens. Longacre Steven White. Black. IWhite Black. 1 P-K4 P-K4I24 R-K3 R-KT 2 Kt-KB3 Kt-QB3 25 Q-K5 R-K 3 B-Kto . B-B4I2K Q-Q4 QxQch 4 P-B3 - P-B427 PxQ RxQKtf 6 BxKt . . QPxBj28 P-KR4 K-Q 6 KtxP B-Q3I29 R-KKt R-K 7 ti-R5oh P-KKt3!S0 R-Kt6 B-KJi 8 KtxKtP Kt-B3!31 R-R K-Qi 9 Q-R4 R-KKtl32 K-Kt3 R-R60. RxKtiS3 K-B2 B- B-K3:S4 P-B7ch K-CM Q-Q2I35 K-Kt3 woman's Tower to make life for man either into heaven or to hell. ZANTIPPY. DOCTpnS ARK DKFEXDKD Cbrresponderit Blafties Some Ill ness on Patients Themselves. PORTLAND, Or., Aug. 12. (To the Kditor.) ;People who show a par ticular aversion to, and are ever ready to condemn and maliern the medical profession in general, or j in spite of the most diligent search the family- doctor, will see. if they during more than 80 years, not srive a little unbiased thought to ! vestigate of the missing links has It, too, will have to be abandoned. and that before long. This age is taking nothing for granted. It de mands evidence. And thA evidence needed to support the new theory is not forthcoming. It is but a truism that evolution can not take leaps. No links dare be absent in the chain. Whatever there is of progress must be gradual and continuous. If man's ancestor was a brute apelike in appearance, it must be possible to trace man back and back, gradually an.1 with out break, until his . forebears , are reached.- The fact, however, is that tha duties of a doctor, tb,at he is seldom to blame if his patients do not get well. Our own temperment and the care we take of ourselves is more often to blame for our tardy recovery from an illness be cause we do not try to strengthen and balance ouf own systems by right living, and aid nature in been found J. W. Campbell is of the rather curious opinion that the new theory requires no links. I confess that I am unable to follow his thinking. If man's ancestor was a brute, it must be possible to trace man back to the level of the brute. That has not been done. - The oldest human fos- making us well, for it is nature, 1 sils exhibit in essential character after all, that heals us, and how j Istics no approach whatever to the can we expect to be well if we 1 ape type. Below the lowest level take no pains to keep the simplest of existing man no anthropologist laws of health or sanitation., j has been able to trace the human The doctor gives us the benefit 1 species. Here the. line suddenly WHITE TWELVE PIECES. White mates In two moves. White King on QKI3; queen on KR2; rooks on K2 and QKtu; bishops on- KR7 and K7; knights on KR6 and QXt2; pawns on KB3, Q3, QB3, QB5. Black King on K4; queen on K6; rook on KB5; bishop on KKt3 knights on KKt2 and Ksq; pawns on K3, -Q5 and QKt3. PROBLEM NO. 1236. By Godfrey Heathccte. BLACK FIVE PIECES. WHITE FIVE PIECES. White mates in three moves. Whlte King on KR2; queen on QR8; rook on KB3; knights on KB7 and QB7. Black King on CJ5 : bishops on QB and QR2; knight on QKt5; pawn on QKt3. SOLUTIONS. Problem No. 1228 Key, Kt-K6, K-KS; 2." Kt-Q4ch. K-Q4; S, Kt-K7. - 1 . . KxR; 2, B-B3ch., K-B4; 3. Kt-Q4. 1.. K-BS; 2, Kt-K7ch., K-K12; S, QxR; 2, Kt-K7ch., K-K3; 3, B-Kt4, mate. A very neat problem. ' Every black piece has a defense. D. Looney, Weed Cal. Problem No. 1229 Key, B-Kt4; 1, K-B5; 2. Kt-QSch., K-K4; .3. B-Kt3, mate. 1.. K-Q3; 2, Kt-KS, K-B4; 3, B-K7. . Several variations. Just the kind for this hot weather. Editor. Problem No. 1230 Key. Kt-K3, K-Q6; 2. Kt-QB5eh.. KxP; 3. Q-R8, mate. 1.. K-K4; 2. Q-B.-oh.. K-Q3: 3, Q-BS. 1..I K-B5: 2, Q-Kt3ch K-K5; 3, Kt-QB5, ! 10 P-K5 11 PxKt 12 P-Q4 13 B-Kt5 14, Kt-Q2 15 B-K3 16 BxP 17 QxRP 18 CJ-R5 18 KxB 20 K-K3 21 P-KB3 22 K-B4 23 QR-K O-O-OISO R-Kttt R(H6xB? P-KR3I37 RxR K-Kl P-B5 38 R-KtS B-Ki R-Kt3139 RxR KxS BxB40 K-Kt3 BxB BxKtchi41 P-QR8 K-Kfl RxQPchl42 K-B4 P-Kt R-Q7 43 K-Kt5 B-Qi Q-Q6ch44 R-K3 K-H BxKKtPI45 P-R5 P-S Q-Q7ch46 P-R6 At the 23d move white is desonndent when he takes account of stock. He concludes that two pawns for a piece Is not worth It. At the S3d move poor. Besides permitting a dangerous discov ered check the rook Is locked In the tram. Played by correspondence. Mr. Longacrn, Philadelphia, and Mr. Stevens, New Yorlt city. C. P. Gates, thanks for solutions. a.a Gates Hves at 332 East Sixteenth,, city. Mr. Maus of Yacolt, Wash., writes that he noticed in Tuesday's paper that Capa blanca defeated the Holland champion, Mr. Euwo, in the first round In the Lon don tournament. Will publish as soon as received for yours and others benefit. GAME NO. 1211. King's Gambit. A neat one. Especially the enelng. Vertder. t Brown.lVodder. Brown White. Black. IWhite. Black 1 P-K4 P-K4UB Kt-B3 Kt-B3 2 P-KB4 PXPI17 P-Q4 B-B3 .3 Kt-KB3 Kt-K2H8 PxP KtxP 4 B-B4 Kt-Kt3!19 KtxP Kt-Kt5 5 O-O P-Q3I20 KR-K BxP 6- -P-Q3 B-K2'21 QxB RxKt 7 Kt-QB3 P-QB3J22 P-KS Q-K2 8 Kt-K2 . B-K3'2S P-KC Q-K3 9 BxB PxB24 P-KR3 , Kt-B3 10 Kt-Q4 Q-Q2'3."i Q-KS R-K5 11 P-QB3 Kt-R3!2i RxR KtxR 12 Q-Kt3 Kt-B4l27 Kt-Q4 Kt-K 13 Q-B2 O-0 28 Kt-B5 Q-B3 14 P-QKt4 Kt-R3!29 R-KB QxQ 13 B-Kt2 . P-K4I White mates in two moves. who have belonged (because If he really hates them, he will refrain 1 they abused the things that were of the wisdom and knowledge he has gained through persistent study of the human "system and experi ence gained through successful practice. If he is fitted by nature to be a physician, he will recog nize a disease and be able to sug gest a remedy. He will know what to do and how to do it. and a good doctor will concentrate all his will power and make everything bend to his efforts of making sick people well again. The physician vn has a large practice has medicine, bandages, surgical instruments and the knowl edge of pain and illness for his con stant companions, and while the most of MR are cnmfnrtah.lv timlrerl In hus nt rvlo-ht i in at fh hailulfl. I of some sufferer doing his best to alleviate the pain or save a life. He forsakes his hours of sleep and his meals, for a hurry-call to some one in distress. Oftentimes it is to a home of poverty, where there is no hope of remuneration except the pleasure 'that comes with the thought of doing something to help a fellowman. . The family-doctor has to be a tonic to the mind as well as to the body, for to him -is laid bare the secret of lives. To him is given the opportunity to know people as they really are. In pain and dis tress, or at the approach of death. all the deceptions fall away and he will know -us better than we knew ourselves. The secrets of heart and home can not be hidden from the trained eye of the family physician., He sometimes must act the part of a mother, father, law yer and confessor and add to this the power of healing. All 0 this may be interesting, but it is also another burden for a busy doctor, and is one that' every doctor has at times. He learns some truths 'be cause they are forced upon him by continuous vinlts to the family. He has seen entire families .pass away one afte another because they would not follow the lines laid down by nature for all to follow. He has heard heartbreaking confessions at the bedside of many who were losing their hold on life because snaps. A great gull opens wide and yawning. On the one side stands the man, and on the other the ape. And there Is no bridge in site that spans the chasm. .jyhen attention is called to this surprising circumstances, the evolu tionist usually replies that the geological record is very imperfect in many respects and that the links may have been destroyed. Also he cherishes the fond hope that they 1 might still be discovered. But this explanation is altogether unsatis factory and merely shows In what straights the evolutionists find themselves. If man and ape had a common ancestor, it should be just as easy to find the missing links la the case of the former as it has been to produce them in the case of the latter. ' The links that connect the exist ing man-apes with the lower apes are all here. Not a one Is wanting. Without difficulty the man-apes can be traced back, and back, and back. iBut man can not so be traced back. The line, that Is supposed to have reached upward to him, can hot be discovered. The Australian negro la sMil a man. Below the lowest level of existing man, no man has so far traced his species. The outstanding feature in all the strife and tumult is that the poorest fossil human brain has twice the cubic capacity of the best ape brain. . Thus M. Campbell's theory Is weak where it ought, to be strong. Not until evolutionists find tne links that are supposed to connect man with the animal, will tb, theory stand. There are all possible gradations, from the highest to the lowest, in existing man. Why are there, no gradations from the low est man to that mysterious and sup positional forebear?. .-"-, WILLIAM SCHOELER. -I Checkers. . . - PROBLEM NO. 1412. By M. Claus, Tacolt, Wash. There seems to be no end to this kind of a problem on the checker board. You. will certainly be highly pleased with the solution of this novelty, that is if you get it. The solvers are Indebted to thlst composer for some of the most unique compositions we hftve published. BLACK. 7, 8, 18, 23, 24; KINGS. 9, 13. 21. p- rPfi:-,; S -A,, Jv LrTr ...iSL -iC jaei- Jg, C !..? M kif &4sS. "SS sasSia v Of ' . : l3h i 28-32 6- 2 16-20 2- 7 20-24 3- 8 8- 3 27-23 3- 8 18-14 8- 8 23-18 -Black wine. 24-28 8- 3 28-82 8- 8 82-28 8- 3 VAR. 2. 2- 23-10 - 2 20-24 2- tt 32-27 15-11 5- S 24-20 8- 3 20-16 3- 8 6- 9 9-18 3- 8 13- 17 8- 3 14- 9 8- 8 9- 7- 2 t 20-24 30-26 7-3 2- 6 16-20 26-23 3- 7 11- 7 24-28 22-17 7- 1 6-10 28-32 Var. 3. 7-3. 2H-22, 27-24, '10-27. il-24, 30-26, 11-8. 22-17. B. W. VAR. 4. 7-2 16-20 . 2- 24- 8 6-10 . 17-22 2- 6 22-17 30- 7 17-22 ' 7-2 32-28 10- 7 28-32 8-10 var. 17- 22 9-18 18- 15 18- 9 22-18 13- 6 !- 9 23-19 1!-16 H-IO 10- 7 8-9 27-23 B. W. 25-29. 3-7, 29-25. 7-10, 16-20, 24-18. 22rl7 7- 2 28-24 6- 2 17-13 2- 7 a- n B. W. 19-15, WHITE. 8. 18, 22, 25, 30; KINGS, X. 14. White to play and draw. PROBLEM NO. 1413. By Frank Pollard. Los Angeles, Cal. This author works them In his sleep. Xo, he is not married. If you are visit ing in the city he extends a cordial in vitation to you to call upon him. 123 V'eller street. - -HLACK, 1. 3, 12, 24. 27: KING. 31. - from associating with them), to this unfortunate man's circle of friends happen to be the species that are so ostentatiously illustrated In the comic sections, as "Bringing Up Father." "Polly and Her Pals.": etc. Perhaps you will say that I am traitorously joining my lance to that or mts woman-nater wnen I ac knowledge thut many girls and women possess these shortcomings and faults put down in black and white by him. There is where you are mistaken He considers all women have all these failings, whereas I say many women have some of them. There is no woman' on the surface of this world as this cynic pictures her. How different the letter would have sounded had he taken the good points, the virtues of these very same women he so ruthlessly de nounces. Ths world is full o sin and wrongs and It does not require the slightest eneescy on the part of- the seeker to find and poirt out unde sirable qualities in both men and women. Women realize this and for this, reason never stoop to sum up everything to write on "Why I Hale Men." But" why stop to think about hate? What are we here for la this world? Life Is too short and too earnest to givt oneself over to nursing petty grievances and an tipathies and making mountains out of molehills. I'd gladly sacrifice my life If more women, especially these social but terflies snd silly girls who are al ways hankering shout dresses and "he's" would consider life, its fleet- I put in their way for their own bet terment. Som will never be well because no one can make them understand that the 'Strength to be well, like the desire to be good, must come from their own will power. That it Is impossible for them to amount to anything -unless they have some self reliance and a will to do what is right and the doctor can only help them to be well, for if they work with the laws of nature Instead of against them, they will be better. They can at least help tha doctor by taking better care of themselves. PISTOIi SALE IS OPPOSED Teaching of Sacredness of Un man Life Is Advocated." TACOMA, Wash.. Aug. 12. (To the 'Editor). "Thou shalt not kill," thundered from Sinai 4000 years ago and reaffirmed by Jesus .2000 years later, is woven Into our legal sys tem as the principal foundation stone upon which our governmental structure rests. Does it really mean anything to us? Who is it, desiring very much to kill some. other per son, does not do so? , Our public schools teach every thing from beads to basketball but the sacredness of human life and the awfulness of the crime of mur der.' Our moving-pictures make murder a common incident, and our gun-stores and pawn-shops sell pis tols to anyone who has the price. This combination results in a vicious menace to our growing Uncle Sam's Postof f ices Use Lot of Paper. Supplying Stationery and Other lVeeds Is No Small Job.. VV Supplying the stationery re quirements of Uncle Sam's many postoffices afid branch offices is no small Job; according to the estimates made by officials recently in adver tising for bids to fill - the coming year's needs. Curing the next fiscal year tne department estimates it will use approximately 300 tons of stationery and typewriting paper alone. More than 3,500,000 sheets of carbon pa per, enough to cover' 847 square miles of land, will be ordered. For card index -requirements the modest number of 8,622,000 cards will be needed. - To writs on all this vast amount of stationery and to fill the thirsty bottles in postoffice lobbies from New York to San Francisco and from the gulf to the lakes. 59,400 quarts of ink will be used. Despite this inky reservoir. 243,000 rubber stamps will be purchased; while to tie together the department's reams of "red tape" 15,600 pounds of rub ber bands will be used and 90,000,000 wire clips. Other items include 46,800,000 tags, beeswax, needles and other things. Since every postoffice must have a national flag, and flags do not last forever, 2500 will be pur chased to replace those tattered in service. r!!v'-' jt ;, ..pSJs&a p iL. The prestige- of Oregonlan Want- f-Ads has been attained not merely by 5'he Orcgonian's large circulation, but by the fact that all its readers are interested in Oregonlan Want-Ads. WHITE, 22. 29; KINGS. 9. 17, 18. 25.26. )iaca 1.0 piay ana win. PROBLEM NO.-1414. By Frank Pollard. Black. 20. 21. 23: kings. 26. 31. White, SO, 32; kings, 2, 17, 28. Black to play and win. PRFOBLEM NO. 1415.' By Frank Pollard. Black, 2. 7. 9. 13. 23-: lclmrs. S. 27. White, 15, 22, 30; kings, 1, 4, 12, 20. Black, to play and win. . - . SOLUTIONS. , Problem No. 1404 Black, 5, 12. 13. 16, 20; king, 30. White. 7, 11, 19, 23, 27. 81. Black to play. The position arises from the following game, which was oiayed between two cracker-jacks not very long ago. We have received but few solutions or play on the position. Believe It best to publish the author's first and give the analysts a chance for criticism: 11- 15 5- 9 4-8 1-5 8-12 22-18 19-15 32-27 17-14 10- 7 15-22 '- 10-19 8-11 10-17 21-2 25-18 23-16 28-24 ..23-19 18-14 12- 1 8-12 10-15 17-21 9-18 24- 19 -27-23 30-26 19-10 22-15 18-20 12-19 1-19(A 11-1(A 25-80 29-25 23-16 16- 7 26-28 B) 16-11 9-13 ' 6-10 2-11 3-8 25- 22 26-23 21-17 24-19 A Winning moves. I think. Jack Frost. Several say they can draw. Tou will have to show me. 13-17. 19-15(6, 17-22, 23-18 22-25, 18-14(3, 25-29, 27-23, 29-25. 23-18. 25-K, 14-10(2, 30-26, 10-6, 26- 23, 18-14, 22-18, 14-10. and we have the problem No. 14S5: black. 5, 12, 15, 20: kings, 18, 23. White,' 6, 7. 10, 11, 13. 81. Black to play and continue. 23-19 16-20 24-28 24-20 6- 1 6- 1 ; 6-16-1 20-24 20-24 28-32 19-16 7- 3 1-6 1-6.1-6 24-28 82-27 82-28 18-22 8- 7(1 6- 1 - 6-, 1 . - 1 28-82 27-23 28-24 22-17 1- 1- 6 1- S 1-6 1-6 12-27 VAR. 1. 8- 8 - 17-13 , - 2 - 13-. 9 23-19 15-10 19-15 It- 8 ia-11 B. W. 24-19 5. 7-2. 17-22. 2-6 au-25 16-19, 23-16, 12-19. 6-10, a2-2U. B. W Var. 6. 11-7, 30-26, 7-2, 16-19. 2-7, 19- 24, 7-11, 12-1(1, 11-7. 24-28, 27-24. 20- 27. 31-24. 16-20. 24-Ii. 22-17. B. W. . Problem No. 1406. Black, 1, 12; king, 22. White. 5, 13, 20; king. 31. White to draw: 31-27, 22-18. 27-24. 19-15. 13-9. 12-10, 20-11, 15-8, 9-0. 1-10. 5-1. 8-11, 1-6, 11- u, D-H, l.t-15, 24-111. B. W. Problem No. 1407. Black, 1; kings. 10. 12. 23. White, 11; kings. 2. 21. 31. White to draw: 21-17, 1-5, 17-13. 23-19. 81-27, 19-15. 11-8, 12-8. 2-7. Drawn. C. P. Oviatt, -10 East 52d street, city Your solutions fine, especially this one to problem No. 1.1!U: 30-25(A, 23-18, 25-30, 10-15, 36-26. 15-19. 20-10. 19-24. 20-3KB, 18-23. 10-1 1. 24-2S, 11-7. 24-28. 11-7. 28-32. 7-2. 18-2.'i, 27(C. Drawn. A 20-16 lost-r. B 16-11 loses: 31-2. We will go the editor one better on 1380. as we do not have to move all the. pieces at once: 7-11. 15-8. 22-26, 2S-24, B. W. Of course, one would have to play the end game, which is to me a black win. Could continue 26-31, 27-23, 20-27. M. Claus. Tacolt, Wn. My solution to No. 1403 did not seem sound, but I ran into ths following po sition: Black. 6,12, 23; king, 24. White, 9, 20; kings, 14, 15. White to play: 20-16. 12- 19, 14-18. S-14, 18-20. W. W. C. C. Oviatt. city. C. V. Atterbury, 78 Third street. Ash land, Or. Have forwarded your money to A. P. Jones, Hankinson. N. D.. for a copy of book. Tou will be pleaded with it. It is worth much more than 25 cents. October is not far away for the gath ering of ,the checker experts In the east and if you have not contributed, please do so. Tour contribution will be pub lished. The games will be published In The Oregonlan. Clubs and associations should get busy: Two thousand dollars In prizes and only about three-fourths of the amount raised. Help out, be it ever so small an amount. GAMHJ NO. 1202.' Cross. Played between two good, ones at the club.. 1- a 22- 18 13-17 27-24 8-11 24-20 6- 9 23- 19 17-22 1-15 23-18 8- 11 27-23 9- 13 32-27 4- 8 21-14 6-10 25-21. 10-17 21- 14 15-19 24-15 22- 15 29-22 26-17 11- 16 20-11 7-23 17-13 12- 16 13- 6 2- 9 14- 10 9-14 18-9 6-14 10- 6 16-20 8- 2 23-27 81-24 20-27 Drawn. A. C. McCutcheon of Pendleton writes that the analysis of problems Nos. 1404 and 1405 are all wrong. Here Is the wav he does it. Look it over: 13-17(A. 19-lt. 17-2223-18, 16-19(B, 18-14. 30-25. 14-10. 19-24. B. W. No escape. A 11-8, 17-22. 8-4. 30-25. B. W. , B 11-8. 80-36, 18-14, 26-30, 15-11. 30-25. 14-10. 19-24. B. W. I 28-24 8- t State Pays Animal Bounties. OLTMPIA. Aug. 12. (SpeciaLJ Bounties paid by the state for tin. destruction of predatory animal during the quarter ending June 30 totaled $4149, State Auditor C. W. Clausen announced today. Lewis county collected the largest sum of any county, $282, but Lincoln coun ty reported the largest number of animals destroyed, 236, of which 232 were coyotes. Lewis county's col lection was larger because of the higher bounty on wildcats, of which 51 were taken in. that county. Railroad Superintendents to Meet KANSAS CITT, Mo.. Auir. 1? . Alter several years omission- the an nual meetings of the American as sociation of railway superintendents will be revived here August 23-25. It is expected that problems pertain ing to and growing out of the shopmen's- strike will be discussed. s