Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Jan. 25, 1920)
Wkt Slltttlfaif fllwitatfltM. SectionOne 94- Pages Eight Sections VOT,. "VWT"V .0. 4- Kntered at Pnrtlinil trirwnn POIITLAXD, OKEGOX, SUNDAY MORMXG, JAXUAKY 23, 1920 1'IllCK FIVE CENTS Postoff Iw a Second-Class Matter. MQNTESANO SET FOR LEGAL BUTTLE BRYAN'S APPOINTEES BITTERLY CRITICISED U.S. S NAVY RAILWAY GUNS WILL GO TO ARMY ONE ANCIENT BOOK BOUGHT FOR $75,000 "VEXUS AND ADONIS" -PUT IX CONNOISSEUR'S LIBRARY. COUPLE QUARREL; MAN KILLS SON AND SELF PRIVATE SEEN IN NAVY MEDAL HOW ARRESTS ACTIOX OF SECRETARY WHILE IX OFFICE RAPPED. XEW POLICY PCTS SHORE AR TILLERY ISBER LAXD FORCES. WEST RAYMOND, WASH., SCENE OF DOMESTIC TRAGEDY. . COMMUNIST NEW SCANDAL ENMITY BMANDEU OUTLAWS Centralia l.W.W. Murder Trial Starts Tomorrow. CITY FEELS NATION LOOKS ON 1 1 Defendants, in Jail, Robust and Confident. PLACE IS OVERCROWDED American Legion Opens Headquar ters to Help Keep Order, Feed Overflow, Guard Interests. BY BEN" HTJTl LAMPMAJf MONTKSANO, "Wash.. Jan. 24. (Special.) In its setting of low, ogged-off hills, the badge of a north f western lumbering town. Montesano reels that It has ior me present the immediate future taken upon Itself an importance greater than the mere capital seat of Grays Harbor county, and that it hits become the legal field toward which the eyes of all America are turned until the ver dict shall be rendered in the Cen tralia Armistice day murder case. With Judge John M. Wilson of the superior court for Thurston and Ma eon counties presiding, a trial of the It alleged I. W. W. charged with the murder of Warren O. Grimm, ex-overseas lieutenant and former University of Washington football star, will be Kin at D:30 Monday morning, in the courtroom of Grays Harbor county courthouse. City tireatly Stirred. Like many county seats, Montesano quickens to marked activity only with court sessions, but the session that impends is epochal in the galvanic impulse that it has given to the city. For in all the city of 2000 people, boarding houses, hotels and many pri vate lodgings, there isn't a room to be had though thrice' the usual price is offered. When the accused radicals, captured with smoking weapons, are ranged before the court, the galleries will be filled. Charged only with the murder of Grimm, though three comrades met death with him, are the following al leged members of Centralia I. W. W. local: Elmer Smith, attorney; Brit Smith, Ray Becker, Bert Faulkner, James Mclnerney, Bert Bland, Mike Sheehan, Kugene Barnett, Loren Rob erts. John Lamb and Commodore Bland. Prisoner Arc Confident. They await trial in the county jail, robust and confident contrasts to the gray-faced, hunted men that the loyal legion chased to capture after the rifles of the radicals had reddened Centralia's principal street with the blood of parading veterans. The trial will last hot less than eight weeks, declares George F. Van derveer, attorney for the defense, and reputed chief counsel for the I. W. W. in America, who will maintain head quarters in Aberdeen during the ten ure of the case, motoring down each morning. But the prosecution asserts that be hind the prophecy of a lengthy trial Is the intent to frighten jurors from service, and declares that in the nor mal course of procedure the case can not consume more than four weeks, If s much. The nature of the evidence. the circumstances that surround the Centralia crime, are so patent, it is pointed out, that testimony and ex aminations should proceed with speed. Attorney-General Asatots. Conducting the prosecution are Herman Allen, prosecuting attorney for Lewis county, where the armistice day outrage occurred, W. H. Abel. Montesano; C. D. Cunningham, Cen tralia; Frank P. Chrlstensen, assist ant attorney-general, and John Dun (Concluded on Page fi. Column 1.) Diplomatic. Choices Declared "Atro ciously Pro-German" and "Scum or Earth." WASHINGTON. Jan. 24. Diplomatic appointments while William J. Bryan was secretary of state were assailed In the house today by Representative Rogers, republican. Massachusetts, during discussion of the diplomatic appropriation bill. Some of the ap pointees, he said, "had been atro ciously pro-German, especially In Latin-America," and some were of "the scum of the earth." Representative, Flood, democrat, Virginia, asked' if Representative Rogers would say whom he meant by "scum of the earth." "Yes, I will," said Rogers. "James M. Sullivan of New Jersey, who was retired on the recommendation of a commission, headed by Senator Phelan, democrat, California." Capable men had represented the United States, Rogers continued, nam ing the late Walter Hines Page, in London, and his successor, John W. Davis, and added: "But there is a case of a man who was still drawing pay as a minister to a Central American country when he had not set foot in that country for two years." CARGO 2600 MILES LONG Cable Ship Starts Work of Laying New Line to Brazil. NEW YORK, Jan. 24. The steamer Coloniajs on her way from Plymouth, England, to Santos. Brazil, with 26)9 miles of cable which will be used for the extension of the Ail-American cable system from Buenos Aires, Ar gentina, to Santos and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, John L. Merrill, president of the cable company, announced today. It Is expected that the cable will be ready for operation before the end of the year. Mr. Merrill says the establishment of the American cable service to Brazil wiii give, the newspapers of that country an opportunity to re ceive direct the news service fur nished by American press associations to papers of other sections of South and Central America. SNAKE PROTECTION URGED Harmless Reptiles Reduce Cost of Living, Is Declaration. NEW YORK, Jan. 24. With nrohi- bition safely on the statute books, a bill designed to protect harmless snakes soon will be Introduced in the legislatures of New York, New Jer sey and other states, it " was an nounced today by Dr. Allen Samuel Williams, founder of the reptile study society of America. Snakes, Dr. Williams declares, re duce the cost of living because they feed on rodents and rodents destroy thousands of dollars' worth of grain annually, besides killing fruit trees, causing fires and spreading disease. PUBLISHER HELD GUILTY Immoral Books Cause of Brainard and Harper Verdict. NEW YORK, Jan. 24. Clinton T. Brainard and the publishing house of Harper &. Brothers, of which he is president, were found guilty Fri day in the court of special sessions of publishing an Immoral book. Sen tence was deferred one week. Brainard, who is a member of the extraordinary grand jury investi gating an "overshadowing crime." declared he had nothing to do with the publication of the book and that it was impossible for him to read all the volumes put out by his company. FILM BILL BEFORE HOUSE Bad- Pictures May Be Barred From Interstate Commerce. WASHINGTON, Jan. 24. Immoral motion-picture films would be barred from interstate commerce under a bill reported today by the house iudiciarv I committee. HVt- WAS AH Secretary Wilson Holds Party Revolutionary. ALIENS FACE DEPORTATION Ruling Finds Organization Fa vors Overthrow of Law. RADICAL CREED EXPOSED Opinion Quotes Documents Show- Ins Aim of Reds Is Destruction of Government by Force. WASHINGTON. Jan. 24. The com munist party of America was held by Secretary Wilson of the labor depart ment today to be ""a revolutionary party" within the meaning of the statutes providing for deportation of aliens who affiliate with such organ izations. In the specific case of Engle bert Preis. an Austrian, arrested in recent raids, execution of a deporta tion warrant was ordered by Mr. Wil son, paving the way for deportation of a large number of aliens now in custody against whom similar charges have been brought. . The ruling was made in a formal opinion in which documents relating to the communist party are discussed, and in conclusion the secretary said: "The only conclusion is that the communist party of Amerca is an or ganization that believes in, teaches and advocates the overthrow by force or violence of the government of the United States." Opinion Explain Action. The text of the opinion follows: "In re Knglebert Preis: ' "Age 31; native of Austria; entered the United States at Port Huron, Mich., on November 13, 1915, having arrived in Quebec by steamship Sco tian June 14, 1914. This is a case aris ing under the provision of the act of October 16, 1918. "It is alleged that the alien is a member of the communist party of America, which is affiliated with the communist international. The alien admits membership in the communist party of America and that it is af filiated with the communist interna tional. The sole question, therefore, to be determined by the secretary of labor is: Is the communist party of America such an organization as is described in the act of October 16, 1918, membership in which makes an alien liable to deportation? Statute I Quoted. "The language of the act applicable to this particular case is as follows: " 'Section 1. . . . Aliens who are members or affiliated with any or ganization that entertains a belief in, teaches or advocates overthrow by force or violence of the government of the United States. . . " 'Section 2. . . Shall, upon warrant of the secretary of labor, be taken into custody and deported in the man ner provided in the immigration act of Keburary 5, 1917 "It will be observed that belief in. teaching or advocating the overthrow of the government of the United States is not alone sufficient to bring any organization within the scope of the act. There must in additon be a belief in, teaching or advocacy of force or violence to accomplish the purpose. Bearing that in mind we may proceed to an examination of the facts. Party Creed Kiaminrd. "The manifesto and programme and constitution of the communist party of America and the manifesto of the communist international are sub mitted in evidence and their authen ticity admitted. "The constitution of the communist (Concluded on Page 4. Column 1.) PICTORIAL INTERPRETATIONS 6LV viL-fMH VNHO UMt Vl A SHCyt. UDTHiHG To Seven 14-Inch Mounts to Be Trans-! ferred Some Were Used In Battle in France. 0 WASHINGTON, Jan. 24. Seven rail way mounts for 14-inch naval rifles, manufactured by the navy department during the war for use In France and some of which saw actual service on the western front with special gun crews, have been transferred to the army on recommendation of the joint army and navy board. To reach its conclusion the board prepared a state ment of policy on the functions of each service and of the marine corps which, approved by both secretaries, was made public by the war depart ment today and which "will govern In future plans and operations." Under "naval functions," the board assigned to the battle fleet the mis sion of keeping the seas open to ships of its own flag and closed to enemy craft. "Such security of vital lines of com munication can be obtained, usually." the board added, "only by decisively defeating the enemy main fleet or capturing it." Army functions were described as making attack and operating of fensively against enemy vital inter ests or territory when the naval forces had controlled the lines of communication, and relieving marine detachments at advanced base seized by the fleet. From a review "tf these functions the board drew the policy that handling artillery on shore, ex cept such as might be landed from ships of the fleet or a part of ad vance base equipment, was an army function. OREGON'S ORATOR NAMED Fred Coley, Eugene, to Re Repre sentative at Contest. UNIVERSITY OP OREGON, Eugene. Or., Jan. 24. (Special.) Fred ' Coley of Eugene, a senior, won the Vight to represent the University of Oregon in the state oratorical contest at Pacific university, P'orest Grove, March 12, when he defeated three other con testants in the tryout here Friday afternoon. Coley's subject was "In dustrial Patriotism." Norris Jones of Baker spoke on "Democracy vs. Bolshevism"; -)core Shirley of Mc-.Minnville, on "fl'Vyir expansion' ; uon Davis of Nva, on "The Stranger Within Our Ga J- "' ' Judges of the tryout wcre U. W. Prescott, professor of public speak ing; Peter A. Crockatt, professor of economics, and Dr. James H. Gilbert, professor of economics. FOREST SUPERVISOR QUITS S. C. Bartrum of Unipqua Reserve to Take Business Post. ROSEBURG, Or., Jan. 24. (Special.) After more than 20 years of con tinuous service in the forestry de partment, S. C. Bartrum, supervisor of the Umpqua national forest, has resigned to become the Pacific repre sentative for a life insurance com pany. Mr. Bartrum will give up his work in the forestry department here as soon as he can arrange his affairs and turn over the business to his successor. He entered the forest serv ice as a ranger in 1S99 under the jurisdiction of the interior depart ment. After serving as a forest ranger for three years, Mr. Bartrum was promoted to supervisor. RIVER SHANNON IN FLOOD Two Districts Are Under Water and Damage Is Great. DUBLIN. Jan. 24. The River Shan non has overflowed its banks and many villages, notably Athlone, have been abandoned, the inhabitants tak ing refuge on higher ground. The entire districts in Connaught and Leinster bordering on the river pre sent the appearance of a vast lake. Enormous damage has been done to commerce and" livestock, many ani mal! hnvlnc heen carriprf awuv hv ih I flood. BY CARTOONIST PERRY OF SOME RECENT EVENTS IN THE VzSSSSSr-, V I III - tt&N G-6VHQ, Henry E. Huntington Adds to His Collection of Rare Volumes Tli rough Further Importation. NEW YORK, Jan. 24. A copy of Shakespeare's "Venus and Adonis," printed in 10. and classed as one of the most valuable books in the world, arrived, here today in Jhe possession of George D. Smith, a deal: er in rare books, who was a passenger on the Cunard liner Carmania from Liverpool.- Mr. Smith said he paid $75,000 for the tiny volume, which is two by three inches in size and weighs only two ounces. The volume was pur chased for Henry E. Huntington of New York, owner of one of the finest collections of Shakespearean works in the world. INDEX OF TODAY'S NEWS The Weather. YESTKRDAY'H Maximum temperature, S4 degrees; minimum, 31 decrees. TODAY'S Rain; southeasterly winds. Foreign. Dutch reply held not closed incident. Sec tion 1, page 3. Scarred faces tell fate of Armenian maid ens. Section 1, page 5. Hungary untouched by Bolshevik spirit. Section 1, page IS. National. Navy railway guns will go to army. Sec tion 1, page 1. Protest stops conciliation movement on treaty but republicans go Into confer ence to devise some proposals for dem ocrats. Section 1, page 11. Critics of Hoover arouse resentment. Sec tion 1, page '2. Senator Reed launches attack against Hoover. Section 1, page '2. New scandal in navy medal row. Sec tion 1. page 1. Secretary of Labor Wilson holds commun ist parly of America is revolutionary body. Section 1, page 1. Domestic. Anti-sedition bills may be amended. Sec tion 1, page tt. Bryan's diplomatic appointees called "scum of earth." Section 1, page 1. Pacific Northwest. Ex-organizer of 1- W. W. testified for pros- ecution at Tacoma. Section 1. page J. Montesano Is girded for legal battle. Sec tion 1, page 1. Senate contest In Idaho is forecast. Sec tion 1, page 7. Couple quarrel: Man kills son and self. Section 1, page 1. Gang of desperate jewel thieves reported rounded up in Seattle. Section 1, page 4. Private enmity scented In arrest of two Ktate agents on charge of "baiting'' moonshiners. Section 1, page 1. Glowers of three states confer on plans for association that will pool wheat. Section 1, page U. rportt. fxvnard Allison nam- football coach at University of Washington. Section 9 page 1. C.-euon's fuoit.j.1 line for 1920 cause of worry, section page McCormick and Roper finish training for Milwaukic match. Section 2. page U. Basketball season In full swing at high schools. - Section 2, page 3. Aggies answer call for baseball practice. Section 2, page 3. Oregon Tennis association ranks Wolfard No. 1. Section 2, page I. Baseball club to form on Mexican border. Section 2, page U. Multnomah club meet starts swimming activity. Section 2, page 4. Radical changes in tennis are impending. Section 2. page 4. Kentucky horses stock far Island. Sec tion 2, page o. Golf practice la fun or penance. .Section 2, pag o. t'ommrclal nd Marin. Federal aid Is urged to build up merchant marine. Section 1. page ii4. Apple surplus Is being moved with diffi culty. Section 2. page -3. Lighter corn movement strengthens mar ket at Chicago. Section page -3. Steels and equipment strong features of wall street trading. Section page "S.l. Three shipping board hulls aold by Ucorgc J. Kougers. fc-cclion page Need of Industries in city is shown. Sec tion 2. page 24. Portland and Vicinity. Oregon shi? takes flour to Armenia. Sec tion J. page t. City is prepared for influenza and danger of disease thereby Is leadened. Sec tion 1, page 16. Shortage of cars In northwest as acute as ever. Section 1. page 17. M. Vernon Parsons. ex-"devli dog." has ambition to be secretary of. state. Sec tion 1, page 14. Time for examination of aliens reduced. Section 1. page 15. Senator Moscr declares governor used veto because of lack of knowledge of bills. Section 1. page 17. Hearing on auditorium $7.000 claim against city set for Wednesday. Sec tion 1, page I j. Three young men held to grand Jury said to have confessed hold-uia. Section-!, page 3 6. Hoover is progressive democrat, says Dr. Morrow. Section 1, page 10. Executive board of women meet here. Sec tion 1. page 14. Alleged immoral movie pictures discussed at meeting of Civic club. Section 1. Ti ge 1 . tb r OUT Q fN 'WE. Senator Walsh's Son-in- Law Also Decorated. BRYAN JEASE' IS MENTIONED Officer, Befriended, Another to Receive Award. DANIELS TO GO ON STAND Secretary Is jHxpecled to Assert Right to Honor 'Whoever He - . Considers Fit Subject. OUEOONIAN NEWS BUREAU. Wash ington, Jan. 24. New sensations are forcast in the Investigation of naval decorations when Secretary Daniels appears before the senate sub-committee, on Tuesday. Up to this time the public has only heard of the stir treated by the award of the dis tinguished service medal by Secretary Daniels to his wife's brother. Com mander David W. Bagley. Some comment also has been made on the award of a navy cross to Admiral Carey Grayson, the president's physi cian. Gudeer Award to lie rrolied. Several other individual cases will be under inquiry when Secretary Daniels takes the stand. One of these is the award of a navy cross to Com mander E. C. Gudger, a paymaster in the navy. This is another award by the secretary of the navy without the recommendation of the Knight board. Commander Gudger is a son-in-law of Senator Walsh of Montana, who voted against the investigation of naval awards in the senate naval affairs committee, and who also of fered a resolution to censure Admiral Sims for having revealed alleged se cret orders given him by the navy department when be embarked for Europe Just before America entered the world war. Gudger, besides being a son-in-law ; of Senator Walsh, is a son of James M. Gudger, former member of con gress from North Carolina nnd an old friend of Secretary Daniels. Walsh Oppose Invent Izat Ion. Senator Walsh has been the most active opponent of the investigation, both in 'the naval affairs committee and orl the floor of the senate. Of course, this may have no connection whatever witli the fact that his son-in-law was' one of the beneficiaries of the Daniels policy of lifting a few almost unknown officers out of ob scurity and hanging medals on them, but, just the same, the inquiry rela tive to the Gudger decoration becomes more interesting by reason of the Montana senator's activities. "Bryan Case Mentioned. Another inquiry in naval and polit ical circles relates to Lieutenant Commander D. 1. Hodapp. This is known as the "Bryan case,'1 it being stated frequently that Williams Jen nings Bryan was deply interested in having some recognition for Com mander Hodapp. Secretary Daniels will be asked to what extent political recommenda tions controlled some of the curious awards which, ho mado without rec ommendations of cither the superior officers of the men decorated or the Knight board. The Gudger case has been a whis pered scandal in Washington for sev eral days, and tho appearance of Sec retary Daniels before tho sub-committee is awaited curiously because of the light which ho may be able to shed on this particular decoration. Mr. Daniels is always very frank as a witness, and he is expected to stand on his right to decorate whom soever, in his personal opinion, looked like a fit subject to carry a medal fcUo VSfrW To CO ViE.T'i vASHT R-AVH Mother Aks Xeighbor to Take Boy of 5 Away From House and Father Uses Revolver. RAYMOND, "Wash., Jan. 24 (Spe cial.) A. C. Williamson, an agent of the Raymond Oil company and a so licitor of life insurance, today shot and killed his 5-year-old son and im mediately ended his own life with a shot through the temple from the re volver with which he had slain his little sou. Williamson had had domestic trou bles during recent months, w hich cul minated in today's tragedy. Mrs. Williamson had threatened to take her son and leave Williamson. He went to his home in West Raymond, where he and his wife entered Into an altercation. Mrs. Williamson called to a neighbor. Hurley Campbell, to come and take the boy away, and as Campbell was leaving the Williamson home with the child Williamson ran to them, dragged his little son into the kitchen, held him at arm's length and shot him through the head with a 32-caliber revolver. He then dropped the boy's bleeding body and, placing the weapon to his own temple, blew out his own brains. A. C. Williamson has been a resident of Raymond for several years. He was agent for various oil companies of Texas and Oklahoma and was also a solicitor of insurance in this city. RAIL OFFICIALS ON TOUR 1'rcsidcnl Carl R. Gray and Others Stojj at Walla Walla. WAI.DA WALLA, Wash., Jan. 24. (Special.) C. R. Gray, newly-elected president of the Union Pacific sys tem, was in Walla Walla for 30 min utes today on an inspection visit. With him are all the head officials of the O.-W. R. & N. company and the Northern Pacific, the most imposing group of railroad men who have vis ited Walla Walla in years. The party is traveling in a special train of nine cars and left this evening for Grangeville. They will visit Wal lace. Spokane, Yakima and Portland. Tho trip over the O.-W. R. &; N. will take a week. President Gray said that the trip had no significance except that he and the other officers wanted to look over the line. In the party with Mr. Gray were his assistant. J. I.. Haugh, Vice-Presidents H. ill. Adams and .. D. Karrell, Federal Manager K. K. Canvin, E. K. Adams, consulting en gineer, and all the O.-W. R. & N. of ficials. ELEVATOR JBAR" FOUND Prohibition Agents Raid I'ark Row Cafe in New York. NEW YORK, Jan. 24. Prohibition agents in a raid on a Park Row cafe opposite tho federal building tonight found an ingenuous elevator barroom, in which imitation whisky is alleged to have been sold to "high-class cli entele." The saloon for more than 30 years has been the gathering place of federal court officials, lawyers and attaches, as well as officials and poli ticians from the city hall. Customers were, served in the ele vator, according to the prohibition agents. The liquor and glasses were in a small box nailed up near the ele vator door. In case of a surprise raid, it had been planned that the elevator could be started and the ciii-tomera and the small serving table which was In the car could be hoisted to any of the three floors above, from which they could escape. COLLEGE SENIORS WED Young Couple From Philomath Are I'nilcd in Corvallis. CoKVAEEIS. or.. Jan. 24. (Special.) Herman Staggs of Weston, Or., and Miss Ruby Davison of Philomath, were married here this afternoon at the Presbyterian manse. Rev. Mr. Snyder officiating. Both young people are seniors in Philomath college. NEWS Ve-r mox TAVVV CitH- Prosecutor Takes Hand in 'liquor Bait" Cases. CHARGE PUSHED BY CITIZENS Alleged Gifts of Whisky to Trap Moonshiners Probed. TWO STATE AGENTS HELD Attorney-tJeneral Orders Aide to Take Over Case and Prosecute if Law Violation Is Kvidcnt. SALEM. Or., Jan. 21. (Special.) Following the receipt by Governor Olcott of half a dozen telegrams from Lakeview with regard to the arrest of Charles Burton and Frank Davis, state agents, .on charges of using liquor as a "bait" in running down "still" owners and other violators of the prohibition laws, Attorney-General Brown this afternoon telegraphed T. S. McKinney, district attorney of Lake county, that if the agents were offenders in the light of the statutes it was his duty to prosecute them and that their cases shouuld not be turned over to private persons to gratify pri vate enmity. First 'information that Burton and Davis were under arrest at Lakeview reached the governor last night in the form of a telegram, and today other messages followed in quick suc cession. (ifta of Liquor Charged. One telegram said the agents had passed out liquor apparently - ith the view of corrupting the morals of the people of the town. Another message said the warrant was issued at the instigation of D. T. Godsil, night officer at Lakeview. while a third telegram indicated that the district attorney had refused to take any part in the arrests. Another message, bearing the sig nature of Sheriff Woodcock oi Lake county, said the agents had done good work, and through the use of whisky as "bait," had captured a "still." Other information received here from Lakeview indicates that S. A.' Jetmore, an attorney of that city, has been employed in a private capacity to prosecute the agents. It was learned here today, that Jetmore'3 automobile license was once revoked by the governor because it was al leged he had driven his machine while intoxicated. Arresis I. aid to plte. There is a feeling among the offi cials here that the agents' arrest was due to spite work, but if it should be found that they violated the laws as charged In the telegrams they should be prosecuted the same as any private individual, the governor said. Attorney-General Brown's telegram to District Attorney McKinney; of Lake county follows: "Message to governor states gov ernor's agents arrested and prosecu tion pushed by private persons rep resented by private attorneys because of enmity growing out of officers capturing whisky still. "Enforcement of criminal laws must not be turned over to private persons to gratify private, enmity. I request that you exercise power conferred by section 1792, Lord's Oregon laws, and appear on behalf of state and control and direct prosecution. If special agents have committed a crime with in tho spirit of the law they should be prosecuted by proper officers, but criminal law should not be permitted to be used by persons to gratify revenge."