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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (June 29, 1919)
THE SUNDAY OREGOMAX, PORTLAND, JUNE 29, 1919. Zl as raiar of Envoys Issue Statement Say ing Nation Denied Plea. RESERVATION ONCE ASKED J Treaty Shot Off Chance to Reopen Shantung Question, Is Ki planatioa Made. PARIS. Jane IS. (By the Associated Press.) China's rernsal to sign the peace treaty came after repeated ef torta of the Chinese delegation to ob tain permission to sign -with reserva tions on the Shantung settlement. related commercial and trade affairs J are considered at these meetings. It Is estimated tnat not less tnan euvu dusi neas men of the country will tako-part in the 120 sessions of these organiza tions. Selection of the Pacific coast was We to the predominating interest in development of trans-Pacific com merce. Secretary E. 2s Welnbaum. for eign trade secretary of the Portland Chamber of Commerce, announces the receipt of a communication from the United States Chamber of Commerce directors pledging their support and vote to Portland. As the directors are largely instrumental in selecting the convention city, this is considered as practically assuring Portland of . the convention. Besides the directors' pledge. Port land has the Indorsement of all the commercial organizations west of the Mississippi river. The directors will be In Portland some time in July to ascertain the fa cilities for accomodating delegates. should they come, and consulting wlHi the local officials of the Chamber of Commerce, Los Angeles is the only rival for the convention, and, so far as is known, they have no impprtant indorsements or support. The convention city win oe decided some time in July by tne a rectors, meeting in a Pacific coast city not yet determined. The executive committee consists of Homer L. Ferguson. Newport News, Va president; other officers, and S. B. An derson, Memphis: Max W. Babb. Mil waukee; George H. Barbour, Detroit; WARNED ACTION IS TAKEN TO PRETEXT DEMONSTRATION'S. President Wilson was appealed to by the Chinese delegation several times I William Butterworth. Moline. 111.; A. E. ... w.v and it first Carlton, Colorado Springs; J. E. Chil- med inclined to favor allowing the;Edir1 Boston: p. H. Gads: Chinese to attach tnelr signatures with reservations. Finally, however, he con curred in the decision of the confer ence that the Chinese might make a declaration on their position" after sig nature, but not before. This was regarded by the delegation as not protecting China's rights. The Chinese refused to sign, and now are awaiting further orders from Pekln. The Chinese delegation issued an of' flclat statement tonight, reviewing its nrotest against the Shantung settle ment, made to the council of prime ministers on May 4. and its reserva tion on the same question made in the plenary cession of the peace conference May (, against th transfer of German rights in Shantung to Japan Instead of to China. Action Held Forced. The atatement saya the action of the conference on Shantung evoked a nation-wide protest in China, which makes it impossible for the Chinese government to accept the objectionable clauee in the treaty. The Chinese delegation's proposal was that it write in the treaty above its signature: "subject to reservation made at the plenary session of May 6, relative to the question of Shantung in articles 156, 157 and 188." The statement saya the peace confer ence, through official channels, denied any action on the part of China which would make it possible to reopen the Shantung question. "After failing In all earnest attempts at conciliation, says the etatemen "and after seeing every honorable com promise rejected, the Chinese delega tion had no course open save t oadhere to the path of duty to their country "Rather than accept by their signa tures the Shantung articles in th treaty, against which their sense of rieht and justice militated, they re trained from signing the treaty alto Kther. The Chinese plenipotentiaries regret having to take a course which appears to mar the solidarity of th llied and associated powers. How ever, they are firmly of the opinion that responsibility for this rests not m-lth themselves, who had no othe honorable course, but rather with those who It is felt unjustly and unneces sarily deprived them of the right of making a declaration, to safeguard against any interpretation which migh preclude China from asking for re consideration of the Shantung ques tion at a suitable moment in the fu ture. In the hope that the injustice to China might be rectified later in the interest of permanent peace in the far east. "The peace conference having denied China Justice in the settlement of th Shantung question, and having today, in effect, prevented, them from signing the treaty without sacrificing thet sense of right, justice and patriotio duty, the Chinese delegates aubmlt their case to the impartial judgmen of the world. den, Charleston, S. C ; Charles C George, Omaha: L. S. Gillette. Minneapolis; G. A. Holiister. Rochester. N. Y.; Clarence H. Howard. St. "Louis; Frank H. Johns ton, New Britain, Conn.; Frank Kell, Wichita Falls. Kan.; Frederick J. Fos ter. San Francisco; R. A. McCormick. Baltimore: James R. MacColl. Provi dence. R. I.; Charles A. Otis. Cleveland; Lewis E. Pierson, New York; John L. Powell. Wichita, Kan.: M. J. Sanders. New Orleans; Ernest T. Trigg, Phila delphia; Henry M. Victor, Charlotte, N. C. LEAGUE IS SENATOR HIRAM JOHNSON' SAYS IT IS WAR TRUST. SALARY RISE WANTED LETTER CARRIERS ASK -IX CREASE FROM GOVERNMENT. Htmte Convention Elects Forrest G Prlver as National Vlce-PresI-dent for Oregon. ASTORIA. Or.. June 28. (Special.) The annual convention of the Oregon State Letter Carriers' association was held here this afternoon with rep re sentation from the branches at Port ?nd. Astoria. Salem. Pendleton. Ku Reno, Corvallls. McMinnville and Med- ford. A resolution was adopted abk Ins; congress in view of the large surplus in the postal funds and the continuing1 high cost of living, to In crease the salaries of carriers to minimum of 1 1500 and & maximum of 12000 a year. This will be an ad vance of $500. Officers to serve during the ensulni year were elected as follows: Presi dent, I. K. irrush, Astoria; vice-president, K. A. Baker. Salem; secretary treasurer. Fred 1. Holm, Portland: na tional vice-president for Oregon. For rest O. Driver. Portland. The officers will later select the city for the next annual convention and also name the delegates to the national convention which convenes at Philadelphia on Labor day. The visiting delegates were enter tained by Postmaster Wise and the local carriers and tomorrow will be taken on an automobile trip to the ocean beaches. COM MAY COME PORTLAND MAY GET 1920 COM MERCIAN BODY SESSION. UniCed States Chamber of Commerce Directors Signify Favor for This City for Meeting. Portland will probably be selected oon aa the 190 convention city for the 1'nited States Chamber of Commerce. The choice rests with the directors of that body who hare signified their ravor for this city. The lust meeting was held in St. Louis and was attended by a body of Portland delegates who also represented the Portland Chamber of Commerce at the foreign trade con ference held in Chicago, and at the meet ing of the Pacific Coast Chamber of Commerce at San Francuco. San Fran-i-lm-o hating been rlected as the meet ing pi.ife for the trade conference next year, it Is a foregone conclusion that the meeting of the national chamber will be held In a Pacific coast city. The custom has been established of having the two conventions in the same section of the country, at dates which permit business men to attend both, as many Important Questions of "Contains Germs of Many Wars and American Boya Shall Police World," Says Californian. NEW TORK. June SI. The league o nations was denounced as a "gigantic war trust" tonight by United States Senator Hiram Johnson of California, in an address before a mass meeting called by the league for the preserva tion of American Independence. He de manded the repudiation, of the league covenant.. Similar demands were made by United States Senator James A. Reed of Mis souri and George Wharton Pepper of Phlladelphia- "The league contains within Itself, asserted Senator Johnson, "the germs of many wars and. worse than that. It rivets, as in the Shantung decision, the chains of tyranny upon millions of peo ple and cements for all time unjust and wicked annexations." Ireland was referred to by the speaker as a "litigant with a perfect case who can get no hearing," and he maintained that it was the purpose of the league to use the great wealth, power and blood of the great democ racy of the earth to "retain revolting peoples." After asserting that the league "means that American boys shall police the world," Senator John son saidr "This league means the halt Ing and betrayal of new world liberal Ism, the triumph of cynical old-world diplomacy, the humiliation and the end of American idealism." INSURANCE LOSS CHARGED PLACING OP MARINE POLICIES TO BE INVESTIGATED. Emergency Fleet Corporation Said to Have Ignored Oregon in. Providing Protection. SALEM. Or, June 28. (Special.) In vestigation of the policy of the emer gency fleet corporation In placing Its marine Insurance with eastern flrme, thus depriving Oregon agents of their commissions and the state of Oregon of its taxes on these premiums, has been started by Harvey Wells, insurance commlseioner. The Insurance commissioner. In his annual report to Governor Olcott, de- Clares that he haa already taken up this question with the Oregon delega- ion In congress in an effort to ascer- ain why this state cannot eecure this clasa of insurance. I anticipate that the marina bus! nesa will show a steady increase during he year, reads his report. If we could recover what rightfully belongs to Ore gon this clasa of business would prob ably show at least double the amount. but in some manner In which the Insur ance department la unable to fathom, marine insurance covering such prop- rty aa the emergency fleet corpora tion is interested in is placed in eastern fflcea. Automobile insurance haa shown a wonderful Increase." reads another part his report. "The amount of auto mobile insurance purchased last year n this state wae 126.800,000: premiums collected were $338,000, and the amount paid out for claims was 8101,000. "There is a call for livestock Insur ance and tbe department is anxious to secure reliable companies to transact that business-." State Chairman of American Legion Pledges Support to Governor Oicott. Notice was served on ultra-radicals who may be planning a "demonstra tion" in Portland and ether cities in Oregon, aa threatened throughout the United States on July 4, that it would be good judgment - to make their dis play of power out of reach of men wearing the uniform of Uncle Sara yesterday by E. J. Eivers, state chair man of the American legion. This or ganization of veterans has requested every member to wear his uniform on that day. and Chairman Eivers has placed the entire personnel at. the com mand of forces of law and order at that time. "Regardless of whether or not the uniformed man Is yet a member of the American legion," said Eivers yes terday, "he knows how to 'fight, and there is no one he would prefer to fight, next to the German, than the man who -stayed home and has plotted against the country he fought to make safe. I am confident that should the situation demand it, every man in uni form on July 4 will be a potential aid to police powers of the state. There no question of the loyalty of those men who have subscribed to the. prin ciples of the legion." Governor Olcott was telegraphed yes terday by Eivers the following pledge: The American Legion, which is the na tional organization of former service men, soldiers, sailors and marines, pledges you full support of both the national organiza tion and tho branch In this state in your effort to maintain 100 per cent American ism, based on law and order. This support is particularly pledged you and ail those associated with you for good government on the first Independence day after having finished the Job tor which we entered our country service. In addition to this, every effort is being made to notify posts about the state of the action and to advise local authorities of the stand of the legion. U!!liilllIIIl!!!l!l!ll!!!l!(llll!l!l!i!!liiH Ralph Mulford, Racing King Selects the Braender Tire for Tacoma Speedway Races READ HIS LETTER PICTURE FILMS AMERICAN Movie Stars of United States Popu lar in Rio De Janeiro. RIO DE JANEIRO. Brazil, June 1. (Correspondence of the Associated Press.) A North American arriving in Rio de Janeiro and traversing the main street of the ety Avenida Rio Branco can, with little mental effort, imag ine himself In New York, Boston. San Francisco or almost any city of the United States, awing to the extensive use of American-made moving picture films, which have in the last three years become exceedingly popular, to the exclusion of European-made films. Moving picture theaters, or cine matographs aa they are known here. line both sides of the avenida in the section where It passea through the heart of the downtown district. Large posters with the names and pictures of North 'American movie atara are to be eeen in almost every direction. The Brazilians have their favorites, know their respective qualities and- can, in fact, converse as knowingly of the North American moving picture world as can the enthusiasts of the United States. In addition to the amusement they afford, the American-made filma are accomplishing something of perhaps more importance. They are stimulat ing many Brazilians to a desire to learn the English language. Although the captions and written explanations on each film are almost completely translated into Portuguese, this cannot be done so easily and econ omically with the large postere and, therefore, the prospective patron Is often confronted with the necessity of reading the English if he wante to know something about the picture be fore purchasing his ticket. This, and the fact that occasionally in the captions English expressions are not translated has resulted in Bra zilians learning just enough English to create a desire for more. Added to this is the apparent extension of North American and English commercial in terests in Brazil. Foreign language schools attribute to these causes the constantly increasing number of Eng lish language students. CHERRY CROPJjELD SHORT Fruit Growers' Association Head In spects Northwest Canneries. EUGENE. Or.. June 28. (Special.) Tbe cherry crop all over the northwest his year is short, but the quality of he fruit Is excellent, according to J. O. Holt, manager of the Eugene Fruit Growers" association, who. in company 1th M. H. Harlow, chairman of the board of directors of the association. returned to Eugene yesterday from trip to Lewiston, Idaho, Tbe Dalles and Uood River. Mr. Holt and Mr. Harlow also visited the canneries at The Dalies and made a trip to the fruit district at Hood River. At all these places, aald Mr. Holt, the crop is shorter than usual but the cherries are better than the average. The apples in all the fruit districts visited will be an exceedingly heavy crop, he said. 00S GETS CLUB HONORS Exhibits at Agricultural College At tract Wide Attention. OREGON AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE. Corvallis, June 28. (Special.) Coos county was given tne honors in an ex hibit of sewing-club work at the college n connection with the snort course for rize-winnlng club boys and girls of the state. Each of the 28 Individual exhibits from the county contains several arti cles made by the exhibitor from mate rials selected by herself. All were de signed, cut and sewed from instructions and patterns printed in the bulletins prepared by the college specialists in sewing, or from oral instructions. Good exhibits were made cy children of Multnomah, Clackamas, and Douglas counties. Tacoma Washington, ', June 27, 1919. R. M. Wade & Company, PORTLAND, OREGON. ' . Gentlemen: I have decided to use Braender tires in my races at the Tacoma Speed way on July 4. - I have used these tires in all my eastern races this year, and have come to feel a great dependence upon their strength and dependability. In one day at Sheepshead Bay, I won two races and finished second in a third, using them throughout. ' Inasmuch as I understand that Braenders are new in the west, it has occurred to me that possibly you might want to co-operate with me during this rape by having some of your tire men in the pits to watch them and aid in making changes, should any be necessary. You can realize, if you have ever followed racing, how extremely important good tires are in the winning of a race. Any service you can render in this connection will be greatly appre ciated by the writer. Very truly yours, (Signed.) RALPH MULFORD. Reiitteredi Trade-mark Braender Tires are honest tires long on mileage short on trouble. Demand them from your dealer. 322 Hawthorne Avenue Distributors for Oregon, Washington and Idaho ji i iiiimi tHn h 1 1 1 lit mi i ii iiiiHiniiiiniiiimimiiiniiiiiiiHiiiiiiMiiiiimiiiiii mmiimmmmmmiii OLCOTT FIELD SOON READY Airplane Landing at Salem to Be Named After Governor. SALEM, Or., June SS. (SpeoiaL) Salem's official landing field for air planes will be named in honor of Ben VS. Olcott. Oregon first flying gov ernor. according to plans now being completed by the Aero Club of Oregon and the Salem commercial club. Formal dedication of the new field ill take place on the afternoon of July 4. upon the arrival in Salem of Lieutenant Crull, in an army plane, from Eugene. Governor Olcott also will be named honorary flight commander of the Sa- lem flying field.' Captain Harold AV. Young Returns. Captain Harold W. Toung. formerly in the employ of the Oregon-Washington Railroad company's engineering department, has returned to Portland after having been mustered out of the military service. He organised com pany E of the 18th engineers, and was in command when the unit went over seas. At present ha is employed by the Union Pacific as special engineer for J. J-. Farrell, vice-president. Playground Meet Planned. W. H. Knapp. supervisor of the play grounds of Portland, plans to stage a number of athletic features In connec tion with the athletic work in the play grounds, to wind up with the staging of a big track and field meet similar to then grammar school meet on Mult nomah field this year. Tennis games are being played at the public- parks and tournaments may be arranged for the youthful racquet wielders. The proposed meet may be staged some time in August. Indo-Ctiina Trade Urged. SEATTLE. 'Wash., June 2S Recom mendation that Seattle should establish direct trade with Indo.China was voiced today by Gaston Giraud, commercial attache for French Indo-Chlna in the United States, with headquarters in San Francisco. ffflllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll EQUALIZED RATES URGED SUPPORT OP LONG-AXD-SHOKT IIAUIi MEASURE ASKED. Seattle Employes Dance. SEATTLE, Wash, June 28. An old fashioned barn dance, on a real barn floor, surrounded by hay lofts and bran bins, was held today by employes of .King county and the city of Seattle at the county farm at the Willows. Phone your want ads to The Orego nian. Main 7070. A 6093. v Public Service Commissioner Corey Points Out Damage to Coast Ports Under Present Plan. SALEM, Or., June SS. (Special.) Commercial clubs and chambers of com merce throughout eastern Oregon are being urged by Public Service Commis sioner Corey to lend every possible in fluence to procure passage of the long- and-short-haul bill now before con gress, which. If passed, will mean much to the financial and industrial growth of this state. His letter, in part, reads: "May I suggest that financial, indus trial and commereial clubs throughout eastern Oregon, as well as all such -organizations in the back-haul territory, interest themselves in this especially important matter to the extent of In dorsing this pending legislation? As is well known, the practice of allowing lower rates from the east to the Pacific coast than for tbe shorter haul to inter mediate points not only denies to our eastern Oregon towns equal opportunity in manufacturing and Jobbing business and its attendant building up of our inland cities, but it denies and has prac tically put out of business our coast ports. Portland has suffered more from lack of water transportation than any other port of the Pacific coast. There five transcontinental lines meet the potential boat rates, thus making it impossible for them to operate, while the roads make tip any deficits that may occur from this practice by assess ing higher rates in the back-haul ter ritory. "There has always been a desire upon the part of our people to locate the fac tory near the region of supply, but owing to the higher rates from the east to the Intermediate points in the back haul territory, the very construction of the manufacturing plant is far in ex cess of what it would cost either east or west of said territory. As a conse quence, our eastern Oregon country will remain a sparsely settled country witn a few small towns as long as railroads are permitted to charge less for the longer haul to the coast than to inter mediate points. "An eaualization of the rates through out the country will place all communi ties upon an absolute equality, it win enable the- Intermediate sections to manufacture in competition with the eastern industrial sections. "Success of this long-and-short-haul legislation means much to us of eastern Oregon, and I urge that the measure be indorsed and that our representatives at Washington be urged'to support the bill." MAYOR REFUSES REQUEST Use of Auditorium for Mooney Meeting Not to Be Allowed. Permission for the use of the public auditorium in which to stage a Mooney strike meeting was denied yesterday by Mayor -Baker. A delegation of men representing the Central Labor Coun cil, headed by E. J. Stack, secretary of the Oregon Federation of Labor, called on Mayor Baker and presented the re quest for the use of the building. Mayor Baker's denial of the use of the auditorium was based on his idea that the auditorium should not be used for any gathering which would result In stirring up dissension, he said. The Mooney strike meeting was planned for some time prior to July S and even had the mayor approved of the meeting, all available dates In the auditorium have been booked between now and July 5. Christian Endeavorers Elect. BELL INGHAM, Wash., June 28. The convention of the Washington state Christian Endeavor society which be gan its meetings here last night, today elected officers as follows: President, Miss Louella S. Dyer, Seattle: western vice-president, Paul Hardy, Black Dia mon; eastern vice-president, Harvey Smith, Spokane; secretary. Miss Viola Rockett, Cowiche; treasurer, Charles B. Fiker, Omak. RENO LODGE INSTITUTED ELKS OP CENTRAL OREGON IN UNIQUE ORGANIZATION. . Each of 58 Charter Members Al ready Belongs to Order in Some Section of Nation. BEND, Or., June 28. (Special.) With a charter membership of 58 representing no less than 33 lodges scattered all over the United States, Bend Elks lodge, No. 1371, was formally Instituted here last night by Dr. H. L. Toney, deputy district grand exalted ruler of McMinnville, assisted by Fran cis Galloway of The Dalles, and Frank Wortman of McMinnville. The new fraternal organization has the novel record among Elks lodges of being the first to be formed with charter requirements as to membership being filled by men already belonging to the order. The territory included was formerly under the jurisdiction of The Dalles lodge, and will aggregate 67,500 square miles In Deschutes, Crook, Jefferson, and part of Lake and Klam ath counties. The organization was completed last night under a special dispensation, and it is expected that a charter will be secured by Dr. Toney when he visits the grand lodge next week. Officers elected are as follows: E. P. Mahaffey. exalted ruler: W. C. Cooper, leading, knight; Dr. J. F. Turner, loyal knisilt: Judge T. B. J. Puffy of Prlne- vllle, lecturing knight; J. H. Haoer, secre tary; W. c. Birasall, treasurer; is. rayne, tvler: Denton G. Burdick of ' Redmond. IL. M. Fobs and M. E. Gilbert, trustees. The other charter members are: Dr. R. i w. Hendershott. Merwin H. Korton, C. H. Met, J. J. "Wohlenburg. Dr. H. N. Moore, Norman J. Jacobson. Stuart T. Fox, J. F. Taggart, Roy B. Slate, A. B. 'Sehroeder, J. C. Smith, Louis Dornecker, E. G. Rourk, J. E. Larson, S. B. Roberts, JU H. Daigler, W. H. McGrath, A. H. Trottier, M. Kroeger, A. B. Lilly, T. B. Back. Guy 8. Ingram, Fred C. Fish, Bd Dougherty, Louts Bennett, Max Wurzweller, L. O. Taylor. Dr. J. II. Rosenberg, Harry O. Davis, Thomas H. Quigley, W. H. George, B. L. Clark, J. R. Roberts. M. A. Lynch. H. M. Robertson. ' George D. 8edgewi-k, George O. Truesdsle. . B. B. Anderson. J. M. Herbert, John J. Blew, F. W. McCaMery, Joe Lsmarah, W. V King, B. I,. Payne, C. McOrnett, Matt Ribtr, I. D. Davis, Francis L. Wester and Lesl'' M. GatcheM. Twenty-five bakers In a congested district of New York were recently bo. cotted by women who demanded thai, the price of bread be reduced from cents to 8 cents a loaf, and rolls from ; 20 to 18 cents a dozen. Whether you "crawl" or "trudgeon", use BAU M E analge'sique BENGUE after swimming for reliefof muscular strain Tbofc LecrainJ ft Co.. N. Y- Man Loses Hundreds of Dollars 'I am sorry I did not hear of Mayr'B Wonderful Remedy a few years ago, as i. it would have saved me several nun-: dred dollars. Five years I suffered from indigestion and severe bloating. I grew. , worse all the time. My doctor said an - -operation would be all that could save.. me. 1 took a course ot Alayr s wonder ful Remedy instead and for the past ... year have been entirely well." It in a : simple, harmless preparation' that re- . moves the catarrhal mucus from the In- . .. testlnal tract and allays the inflamma- ,, tion which causes practically all stom ach, liver and intestinal ailments. In- " eluding appendicitis. One dose will con vince or money refunded. Druggists ; everywhere. Adv. K .