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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (July 28, 1918)
THE SUNDAY OREGONIAN, PORTLAND, JULY 28, 1918. HEW 6ERMM1 PEACE FEELER PUT OUT WHERE THE GERMANS ARE IN FULL RETREAT IN EFFORT TO ESCAPE FOCH'S PURSUING ARMIES IN THE RHEIMS-SOISSONS SALIENT. pI!IillllI!l!II(IIII!IIIII!l!IIIlIIil!Illlli!!I!III!l!IIilII!SI!l!ll!!i!!l!!!III!!n g Every Bag Recommended to Give Genuine g LrlKLY Service 1 America's Millions of Troops Admitted to Contain Big s Element of Danger. LONG WAR IS NOT DESIRED Faith of Teuton Public Shaken In U-Boat Reports by Misstate ment About Sinking of Justicia. AMSTERDAM. July 87. Expressing the view that the present battle be tween the Aisne and Marne Rivers must end in a preliminary decision, the military critic of the Vosslsche Zeitungr. of Berlin, says: "It cannot be to our -interest to al- low the war to drag; on into the years 1919 and 1920. as the British, - above all, desire, because they hope by then that American millions will have reached Europe and that Americans by force of numbers will be able to achieve a break through. "American danger is facing us, but at the decisive moment an attack by cur reserves will bring victory." German Hopes Dashed. Implicit belief In the veracity of Ger man Admiralty reports received a rude shaking in Germany when the German public had to bo told that it was not the American transport Leviathan, for merly the German liner Vaterland. but the White Star liner Justicia, which was sunk last Saturday off the North Coast of Ireland. The Leviathan measures 22,000 gross tons more than did the Justicia,. The Lokal Anzeiger, of Berlin, deems It necessary to declare that it would be entirely wrong to jump at the conclu sion that German U-boat commanders habitually overestimate the tonnage of vessels sunk. The newspaper, which treats the of ficial report as an exceptional and ex cusable lapse, admits, however, that German figures on sinkings generally are based on "indications which are fallible to the trained mariner's eye as in present methods of .warfare It is, in a majority of cases, impossible def initely to establish a ship's identity." Hop Still Expressed. The Lokal Anzeiger hopes, however, that the "Vaterland will be caught yet sooner or later." Other Berlin newspapers which al ready had spoken of the United States having to foot the bill for the de struction of the Leviathan refrained from comment pending the verbal re port of the U-boat commander which the German Admiralty says must be awaited. In an article quoted by the Berlin Socialist newspaper Vorwaerta, Dr. George Mlchaelis, former German Im perial Chancellor, warns the German nation that there will be. a time of death after the war because of lack of shipping. "Let us not Indulge in the idea that all distress will come to an end and happiness begin if our enemies In demnify us for our billions of war debt," he added. "Everything depends upon how we face the period of distress." HiSSK35r BssQSIf Lr??r Atfi a "-vr T-ctt- . : f-ir----- "Twsssxv frk fhr 4 5 S -i ir-.v o ,i i . . . ' . v- . . " l (This map is divided into ten-mile squares.) Map drawn from map copyrighted by National Geographical Society. Heavy Dotted Line Represents Extreme Advance off Germans Before Allies Started Their Mla-hty Counter Drive. Solid Black Line Represents Battle Front f Friday Itlght. Lime Marked by Crosses Marks Positions t Which Americans and French Have Advanced In Pursuit of Huns. Entire Position Norr Held fcy Germans Is Being Evacuated as Rapidly as Possible. FOE RETREATS NORTH Right - Bank of Marne Almost Cleared of Germans. PRISONERS TO DATE 30,000 Pursuing Allied Armies Xow About Ten Allies Northeast of Chateau Thierry; Kaiser Combs - Out Landwehr. (Continued From Firet Page.) NEGRO LYNCHED IN TEXAS Crowd Disperses Reaches Before Sheriff Scene. GROESBECK, Texas, July 27. Jim Brown, a negro, was lynched today by a crowd of about 200 men near Ben Hur, a small place near Groesbeck, for an alleged attempted attack on a young woman at Ben Hur last night. Before the sheriff arrived the negro had been hanged to a tree and the crowd dispersed. The young woman was not seriously injured. HUNS FORMING NEW LINE (Continued From First Page.) actly as It was when our counter offensive began. Foes Driven Toward Center. "The general driving back of ths German forces has been toward the center of the salient. The falling back has been only a line which remains ap proximately perpendicular to their line through rere-en-Tardenols. There have been local attacks by the Ger mans, particularly at Grisolles, against the French and at Epleds against the United States forces. "Epleds was taken and re-taken by our forces and the Germans four times, by successive counter-attacks, but It finally remained In American hands and while it delayed their advance, it only delayed It; we are going forward steadily. Allied Progress Difficult. . "On the Marne, east of Dormans, ths progress of the allied forces has been difficult. The terrain there Is very difficult. The hills are precipitous and the country is very heavily wooded. "The enemy's left flank southwest of Bheims has been the scene of a very dashing little advance by British re lnforcements, who went forward 1H miles on a lour-mlle front. This advance is a marked source of danger for the enemy, as, of course, there is a chance of his getting1 his troops farther south in a pocket, and we already find that the French at that point are beginning to advance. Line Now 04 Miles Iong. "The original line held by the allies before this big movement began was 74 miles long. xne present line, on which the Germans are falling back. Is 64 miles long, une front has been reduced 10 miles. "The area won by the allies In this counter-offensive more than equals that won by the enemy in Flanders. "Our lines now have reached within 3', miles of Fere-en-Tardenols, which is a big German supply depot right near there, which afforded, of course, a means of getting supplies in and out. That point has been contin uously and heavily shelled. Paris 49 . Miles Away. "The nearest point of the German line from Paris is now 49 miles. The former distance was S8 miles; they have been driven back 11 miles. A total of 67 German divisions have been identified in the Aisne-Marne fighting, said an official dispatch to day from France. This represents ap proximately one-quarter of the total number of German troops on the west' era front and. shows the tremendous concentration the enemy has been forced to muster to meet General Foch's counter-attack. The dispatch also said that the French captured 60 officers, 1800 men four cannon, 40 trench mortars and 300 machine guns in ths resent local operation north of Montdidier. is within range of the medium-cali-bered cannon. A new German offensive against some other section -of the line for the purpose of relieving the pressure on the Crown Prince's armies north of the Marne is expected by some mili tary experts, but it had not developed as yet. It appears to be the consensus of opinion that the German attack, when it comes, will be launched against the British fronts in Picardy or Flanders. PARIS, July 27. The Germans to day retreated along the whole front north of the Marne, the War Office announces tonight. French and allied troops, pressing hard on the enemy rear-guards, have reached the line of Bruyeres-Ville- neuve - our - H ere, Uourmont, Jf assy- Grigny,- Cuisles, La Neuville and Chaumuzy. Advance Extends 10 Miles. The allies have advanced more than 15 kilometers (approximately ten miles) northeast of Chateau Thierry. The right bank of the Marne' has been widely cleared of the enemy. The text of the statement says: "Under the continued pressure of the French and allied troops for sev eral days past, the Germans today re treated along the whole front north of the Marne. Rear-Guard Actions Fought. "Our troops pursuing closely the enemy rear-guards, have reached the general line of Bruyeres, Villeneuve- Sur-Fere, Courmont, Passy-Griegny, Cuisles, La Neuville aux Larris, Chaumuzy. "The right bank of the Marne has been widely cleared. We have con tinued our advance for more than 15 kilometers northeast of Chateau Thierry. "On the Champagne front the num ber of prisoners taken in the region south of Mont Sans Nome exceeds 300, including nine officers." American troops have discovered at Brecy, north of Chateau Thierry, em placements of German super-cannon which bombarded towns behind the front and, perhaps, Paris. Further advances were scored by the French last night in the region immediately to the north of the Marne in the district where the Germans have been clinging to the river. On the Champagne front the French carried out a local operation in the region south of the mountain without a name, as a result of which their lines were advanced nearly two-thirds of a mile on a front of approximately two miles. The French took 200 prison ers in this operation. 30,000 Prisoners Taken. The number of German prisoners captured by the allies since the be ginning of their counter offensive is placed at 30,000 by the Eavas Agency. WITH THE AMERICAN ABUT ON THE AINSE-MARNB FRONT. July 87. (By the Associated Press.) The French and Americans have continued their rapid advance to the northeast. and the forest of Fere was cleared of the enemy this afternoon. The allied forces are losing contact with the Ger mans. Foe's Artillery Silent. The progress made by the Franco American troops on the Aisne-Marne front is considered eminently satisfac tory by the commanders, and the fail ure of the Germans to employ artillery extensively has tended to confirm the belief that their heavy guns on the greater part of the field have been moved far back, perhaps to a position which may mark a new line. While steady pressure Is being main tained on the arc forming the bottom of the sack, the allies are determinedly hammering the flanks where Von Boehm and Von Eben have concentrated their armies, returning blow for blow in the hope that they can hold out until the main body of the Germans can be withdraw with a minimum loss. There is a growing belief that ths enemy will make an effort to stand on the Ardre River. Fere-en-Tardenois and even. Vllle-en-Tardenois, directly east, are already under heavy fire from the flanks and the south line, making roads, as well as the temporary rail roads virtually useless for transport purposes. Those positions must be al most untenable. Hard Flht Is Made. The Germans are doing their utmost to hold the high ground .southeast of Soissons for a continuation of their line either along the Ardre or further north along the Vesle. The flanks of the French, British and other armies are withstanding every effort of the Germans, who appear to be making a - most determined effort south of Soissons. The line remains much ths same as It has been for the past two or three days, the only change being slight advances. The battle line now totals approximately 60 miles, al though there is no actual fighting along every mile of It, and is a more broken one, made so by the character of the enemy's withdrawal. The effect has been the presentation of a highly dangerous, spongy front, into which any part of the advancing allies might fall. Were it not for the hunting down of the enemy and clean ing out or points of obstruction, some parts of the line could be far in ad vance of where they are. Americans Keep Advancing. The advance was not great, but it was accomplished in the face of hugs numbers of machine guns. The Amer icans advanced slightly their positions almost in the center of the arc, while on their right the French advanced to and through Port-A-Blnson, one of the few places where the Germans were still clinging near the north bank of the Marne. Another forward movement was that of the Americans in Fere Forest, where tney were checked yesterday. The ae tlon occurred In a big open place in the forest, the Germans clinging to the inner edge of the woods. Behind the Americans was their heavy artillery. wnicn sem sneus tar over the short ened field of operations into the main bodies of the German troops and also harassed their transport. Light Artillery Used. The lighter artillery was used as a barrage Into and across the fields, the Germans not replying to any great ex tent. When the Americans advanced into the open lines of machine guns con cealed in the woods, shell holes and every possible point of cover, swept them with a murderous fire. It was insufficient, however, to do more than slow up the advance, which continued steadily and cautiously until a eroun of houses in the center of the area had been occupied. This Incident of the advance was characteristic of the greater part of the German resistance along the fronts paralleling the river. Sugar Smuggled Into Mexico. EL TASO. Tex.. July 24 The dis trict food administrator has found it necessary to further limit the distribu. tiono f sugar along the border here. It has been found the grocerymen were selling sugar on orders permitting the sale In quantities for canning purposes. Instead of using the sugar for this pur pose ths buyers were taking the sugar across the river to Mexico, where it was being sold at an advance of mors than 100 per cent. -"'' 7.50 1 The Unusually Low Price at Which This Bag Is Offered Makes It a "Winner" Think of It 'Every Bag shown in this lot is warranted to be made of Genuine Grain Cowhide Leather of me dium weight not a split a Bag well worth ?12 at present prices. These Bags are made in 16 and 18-inch black in color Crepe Grain Finish lined with a Cross Plaid Serge; three pockets, leather-covered steel form handle, corners sewed on, sides double stitched. A large, roomy pattern, chosen from a standpoint of all-round, practical usefulness and good appearance. Positively, this stock cannot last at this price after August 10. Our new supply will be priced higher. Your opportunity do not miss it for it will not be offered you again. Our Price $7.50 Woodard, Clarke & S. & II. Stamps With Every Purchase Co. ni 20 DIVERS OFF COAST HAMBCRG REPORTS BIG INCREASE IX RAIDER FORCE. Freighter Near Trans-Atlaatle Iane at Steamship Travel Sends Oat Distress Signals. GENEVA, July 2T. A dispatch re ceived at Basel. Switserland. today from Hamburg says: "More than 20 large submarines ars onerating off the American Coast. The number of submarines in the At lantio has been Increased by 30 per cent in the last seven months. NEW YORK. July 27. A British freight steamer was attacked by German submarine off the Atlantic Coast early today, according to reports received in insurance circles here. Ths position of the ship, which was sending out S. O. S. calls, was eaid to be near the regular trans-Atlantic steamship lane. WASHINGTON. July 17. Secretary Daniels said today that the Navy De partment had reports which led to the belief that a German submarine is still off the Atlantic Coast. Ha added, how ever, that no new reports of attacks on vessels had been received. m t 'jl The Gem Supreme The Diamond in Mounting of Platinum or Gold Artistic and Attractive Displays Latest Ideas and Designs in Diamond and Platinum Wedding Rings Solitaire Diamond Rings Unusual Values at $100, $125, $150 Diamond and Platinum Wrist Watches Priced From $125 to $1500 The prestige earned by nearly a half century of diamond selling attaches to the diamond bought here. Convenient Terms 310 Washington St., bet. Fifth & Sixth Expert Watch and Jewelry Repairing. BELGIAN BABIES BENEFIT Seaside Contributes $1300 to Fund on "Forget-Me-Xot" Day. SEASIDE, Or., July S7. (Special.) Last night, at the Ellison-Whits Chau tauqua, a collection was taken up for the Belgian babies. Six boys in khaki passed the hat and $1300 was turned over to Mayor Paget for safe keeping by Mrs. Harvey Myer's Flying Squad ron, which was represented by Mrs. David N. Pallay, Mrs. Loulsson being chairman of the entire "Forget-Me-Not Day" at Gearhart and Seaside. Gear hart raised 260. This very successful event was made possible through the kindness of David E. Norcross, superintendent of the Chautauqua. Mr. Norcoss, who leaves shortly for France in the capac ity of Army chaplain, has made the Ellison-White Chautauqua In Seaside a wonderful success and Seasiders have renewed their contract for another year. He Is especially fitted for the good work he is about to take up, and his many friends wish him good luck and a safe Journey. registrants, but all volunteered to go on this call. The men chosen are Hu bert McDonald and Uwrenrt A. Zim merman, of Shedd; Charles A. Cramp ton. Albany, and Frank Walton Combs. So io. UINIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHllllllllinilllllllllllll!IIIMIIIIllllllllllllllllll!llllllllll! People Demand Guaranteed 1 Four Kespond to Call. ALBANY, Or.. July 27. (Special.) Four Linn County young men wilt leave August 15 for Spokane, Wash., to enter a school there to qualify as me chanics In the service. They were draft 7- People Enjoyed the Pleasures of Columbia Beach last Sunday. It's the big; popular resort of Port land the place where the crowds go. Bigger and better than ever and at its best right now. BEACH BATHING DANCING All Day Sunday and Every Evening. SKATING In the Big Roomy Roller Skating Rink. EXCELLENT MUSIC Wonderful New Attraction for Night Bathers Revolving Rainbow Tower throws every color of the rainbow over the water and beach. Columbia Beach Is the Picnickers' Paradise Come Out Today and Bring Family and Friends TAKE VANCOUVER CAR EE I ''.n '-. nn. e. . Airspi.i'wn. Mf;n. My Practice Is Limited to Hlarh- Claaa Dullnlrjr Only m Prices Kveryone Can Afford. Open Day and Night I Am in the Dental E Business to Stay I have been practicing dentistry in Portland for 14 years. I have patients by the hundreds and thousands throughout the entire Northwest, who will testify to IV PAIM.F.SS MKTHOns. : MY ( ikmikk; work. MY KIIV HKASOAHLK FEKS. By always doing as I advertise I have made my business a clean. 3 sweeping success. Dentists come and go, but the Old Reliable KLECTRO PAIN- J.KSS is always with you. Don't forget that. Dentistry! You are entitled to the same protection when you spend your money on your teeth as you are in buying a good watch or a diamond ring. People From Far and Near come to me with their teeth to fix up simply because I guarantee everything I do. If I can't guarantee a piece of work, I won't do it, and tell you so right then. I firmly believe that the reason of re fusing to guarantee Dental Work is born of selfishness. That the scientific plea they make is but an EXCUSE, and not the real REASON. That the unwillingness of the Den tist to assume responsibility for his work (thereby making the patient take all the risk) is but another sample of self ishness and injustice. The day will soon come when the Dentist that.won't guarantee Jiis work will absolutely have no business and why should he? Any Dentist Can Gut Prices, but It Takes s 1 Brains to TURN OUT BETTER WORK ! 5 MY PRICES FOR 15-YEAR GUARANTEED WORK 1 Electro Whalebone Plates. .. .$15.00 Flesh Colored Plates $10.00 Porcelain Crowns $5.00 Fillings, from Sl.OO 22-K Gold Crowns $5.00 22-K Gold Bridgework $5.00 Open Nights J We Have the i Knowledge, Ability and Experience 1 Electro Painless Dentists I IN THE TWO-STORY BUILDING E Corner Sixth and Washington Sts., Portland, Or. itMiiiillliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii A Call for 5000 New Scenarios The shortage of good photoplays affords Immediate opportunity for money-making. 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