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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (April 1, 1917)
s THE SUNDAY OREGONIAN, PORTLAND. APRIL 1, 1917. WAR ASKED OflLY AS LAST RESORT WAR PREPARATIONS President's Decision Is Made After Doing Everything j Possible for Peace. MANY INTRIGUES FOUND Washington's demands for the aban donment of their imperial policies. In Mexico. The safety of the United States forced the Inevitable conclusion that only a beaten Germany could be de pended upon to forego the ambitious designs which Prussian militarism has forced upon the ratlent and obedient German people. There were other considerations which compelled, the President to abandon peace for war. considerations of the highest international character. !:hJfHf:i"i1,bvit 7000 More Guardsmen called himself In time to come shall speak. It is sufficient to say that by casting In American fortunes with the allies, he will dissipate tor a long time to come, perhaps forever, the Japanese danger. In fact, he will assure closer relations between the English-speaking peoples. relations which are certain to advance the Identical principles of their re- nCFFMC snective Kovernments and benefit hu- I "t-l l-IM vL- manlty and civilization throughout the world. GO AHEAD. RAPIDLY to Service U-Boat Chaser Fleet Is Organized. G; COUNCIL ACTS Machinery of Federal Government Honeycombed With Foreign. Plots and Only Hope of Country Said' to Bo In Beaten Germany. ' BY JOHN C ALLAN O'LOUGBXIN. WASHINGTON, March 31. (Special.) f "When Woodrow Wilson appears be fore Congress on Tuesday next he will make an appeal for the loyal support of every citizen In the prosecution or war with the powerful German empire. STONE WILL VOTE Iff MISSOURI SENATOR TO OPPOSE Declaration of war. Forelsn Relations Committee Chairman to Delegate War Resolution to Other Hands. WASHINGTON. March 81. Senator Stone, chairman of the foreign relations committee, broke his silence today on r.. whn realizes the peace-loving the international situation and said that propensity of the President, no one wno war appears proDaoie; na, ... 11 .o... efforts he made to against a war declaration but will give recalls the earnest efforts ne a President Wilson his unlimited support keep the country out w 6 If war Is decided upon. Senator Stone Kuropean struggle, can palliate ais- . dld ijnow the President's loyalty by criticising him In the action programme, but would co-operate In en Captain Wilson, of Superdread- naught, Put in Charge of Pa trolAll Steps Taken Are Preparatory to War; WASHINGTON. March tl. The Gov- ernmenfs war preparations developed Important steps today In all three branches of National deefnse. At the War Department orders were issued calling Into the Federal service iUUO additional National Guardsmen. and it was announced that detailed plans had been worked out by the gen eral staff for raising any larger Army which Congress might authorize. Mosquito Fleet Ilead Named. The Navy Department established on an official basis the Coast patrol of submarine chasers, and ordered Captain "EASY TO PAY. THE EDWARDS WAY"; Moss Rose Hand-Decorated Ivory Enamel jj Set 5 pieces as pictured. E075 SOLD SEPARATELY OR AS A SET All the Credit You Want, Even at Low Sal Everything in ONE account when you furnish Furniture, Bedding, Carpets, Draperies, Silverware Dishes, etc, all delivered on ONE SMALL PAYMENT. No additional cash purchases necessary when you furnish the "EDW.rds WAY." Prices! at Edwards'. .Juy,".f. ",r.-r,T,r. of rAHr;;. ;mntl to express Henry Wilson detached from his post ne win recommeuu - - I as commander of the su perdreadnaught charge of the T 1 ,1 .. . mret at 3 o'clock on the afternoon or '"r TwoAcn rtrtrAs.RK Con- chasers were opened at the Department s during the day and Secretary. Daniels 6 , ..j ,. hnn.lsaid he expected soon to have a large TCn nn who remembers the constant i .,, . .,. i i .,. number of the boats In commission. - - I UilHK 111 4L ... ...v l . . . , President to restore , i . th.r Rnatf ra-uiuiuuuu J all ucicrac SliUI " VI. ...... I WUUIU t" O fcV .w.. . American honor and American o.b '","1 .r,.l,H. committee will Pennsylvania to take and the protection of American uxe auu - vlrk on the afternoon of Coast "mosquito fleet. property. war rrcsiaeni'B tiosi of the President to restore friendly relations between the belllger-1 acceptable to the President and the ., ron oharire him with running the committee. Senator Hitchcock, of Ne- i frlirhtful tor- braska. next In rank to Senator Stone, "'.uu T " . tt, has told the President that he opposes uaao wnra. i u.uus . war declaration and It appears prob- So far as the President Is concerned. . ,,.. Williams, of Missis- he would not be writing tonight his sippi the next In line on the Democratic message recommending that a aeciara- i side, might be chosen. tlon that a state of war exists un rv? soon to begin as well as those of humanity; had It resources outside the Army and Navy were worked out by the Council of Na tional Defense and Its advtsory com mission, which abandoned its previous programme of mobilizing the country's industries on a peace basis and turned its attention to more direct prepared ness for war. Additional Gnard Called Oat. National Guardsmen from five states and the District of Columbia are af fected by today's order, bringing up to nearly 60,000 the number who have refrained from plotting and conspiring Big Contracts Obtained in Vicinity been summoned for police protection In . r gainst the internal peace of the United states, and had it not endeavored to promote an alliance with a view to the division of American territory between itself, JLexico and Japan. Ery Phase Considered. The man in the White House, this man of heavy burdens, did not reach the decision of such fateful importance to the American people without consid ering every phase of the terrible situ ation in which the isation nas oeen of Ziewiston. LEWTSTON. Idaho. March 81. (Spe claD Crews are soon to be assembled for extensive logging operation along the headwaters of the North Fork River. Contracts aggregating 81.000, 000 are said to have been secured by two contractors, who are to begin work within 60 days. It is reported that T. B. Hay holds a contract calling for $600,000 worth of timber to be delivered to the Rose UiKe placed by the ill-judged acts of war, of Lumber Company within three years. the German government and the agents acting under its instructions. He has watched with unceasing watchfulness every development In the world struggle and particularly those which affected the United States. He sought by repeated warnings to make the German government understand that there were fixed limits to Ameri can patience. He tolerated acts which ordinarily would have produced instant war. He did so because be realized that Germany, like the other belligerents, was fighting for her life and grasping at weapons which she has no right to use, even sporadically. In the hope that lhey would aid her battle for exist ence. War Only Reconrse. ' But when Germany deliberately start id upon a systematic campaign of mur Jrler: when she demonstrated her pur pose to pursue relentless and Inhuman methods of warfare: when she moved o kill every neutral who stood in her vay to victory and went so far as to keek to destroy the United States Itself, She President reluctantly came to the t-onclusion that the Nation had but one j-cccurse left to preserve Its honor and feelf-rspect, and that recourse was war. . The American people will never ap preciate the difficulties with which the (President has been beset, the measures inaugurated to blur his vision, the vteps taken to induce him to swallow eny affront, to permit any insult, the threats of political, even personal, ex termination if he adopted any other than a submissive attitude to Germany. He has seen men in whom he trusted fall to tell him the truth, refuse to Kive him the benefit of their real Judg ment. He has been forced to listen o representatives In the legislative Viranch of the Government who placed German rights above American rights industrial plants and other strategic points, those ordered out today are: Oklahoma First Regiment Infantry. Louisiana First Regiment Infantry. District of Columbia Third Regi ment Infantry. Texas Second. Third and Fourth In fantry and the first separate squad of cavalry. Arkansas First Regiment Infantry. Rhode Island Second. Fifth. Twelfth and Fifteenth Companies of Coast Ar tillery, equipped as Infantry. . New Mexican Gnard Dropped. At the same time the War Depart ment ordered that the first New Mexico Infantry, which never has attained the National Guard status required under the new defense act. be mustered out of the Federal service. No explanation was' made by department officials, bvrV It was Indicated that the regiment probably was dropped from the Federal force In order to avoid any confusion which might arise because of Its un usual status. ROAD BOND BIDS OPENED that the National Guardsmen ordered He will employ more than 600 men. All this timber is In forest reserve land. On the tributaries of the main North Fork River G. A. Branson has taken a contract from the Shoshone Lumber Company to cut timber on 2500 acres, carrvlne 65.000.000 feet of timber, of which 45.000.000 must be white pine. The Rose Lake company has contracted for the white pine. Offers for $2 6 0,0 00 Issue Are Close Award Is Delayed. ' so THE DALLES. Or.. March 31. (Spe cial.) Bids for the sale of Wasco County's $260,000 road bonds were opened today by the Count Court. Ti.nt hid were received, and as so many of them were close the Court has decided to withhold its decision until the bids can be more thoroughly gone over. The bonds will only bring a premium tmrior sxnoo. as comDared with the for mer sale which brought a premium of $16,775.20. The bopds were sold to Clarke, Kendall & Co., of Portland, and that company withdrew its premium off or suit had been brought against the county to determine the validity of the bonds. The Supreme Court declared the bonds valid. Work on the roads will be started Immediately after the bids are reviewed and sold. WAR SENTIMENT PREVAILS tectlon. It was assumed that the Texas organizations probably would be used for border protection, relieving approx imately an equal number of regulars tor duty elsewhere. Orders for submarine chasers are be ing placed in great numbers, but de tails are withheld for military reasons, It was officially stated today that, with the designation of Captain Wilson to command the new fleet, all arrange ments for organization of the patro forces had been completed in detail, with more than a score of points along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts designated as patrol bases and supply depots. Bids for Chasers Submitted. More than 50 small boatbuilders sub mitted proposals today for the con structlon of chaser and patrol boats of the 110 and 50-foot types. Secretary Daniels said the proposals assured the department It would be able to get all it wanted within the shortest possible time, The plans of the defense council for Industrial mobilization which have been worked out in weeks of consultation with the country's captains of Industry are. regarder by all officials as among the most important measure In the en tire defense programme. Details have "Easy to Pay th& Edwards Way," $6 Now, Then $1 Week Wonderfully attrac1ve and sell ing faster every day. j Each piece hand decorated with; a delicate spray of "Moss Roses. Chiffonier and Dressing Table haVe perfect mirrors. The unusually attractive Bed is full double size, "Sterling; Quality" throughout. i't0Se who prefer may have this Iset without decorations. I Ask the salesman ta s0w you the new "Ormond Chintfe" ijedroom Rugs in blue, pink, lavetukr green Chiffonier, $20. Rocker, 85.50. Bed. S15.SO. Chair, S 1.73. Dressing: Table. $15.50. and tan. Priced at $6 Small sizes from $1.00 Q O 50 and up. up. TTJT? T-TrTNJTT?TT7Tl "RT7 A T TTV of William and M ary Period Your home should be all the word means at tractive and comfort able. Make it so at once pay later. An elaborated copy of the style that . prevailed In the 16th and 17th cen turies circle designs were In highest favor then but, owing to the cost of making, only the most exclusive aris tocracy could afford to have this style furniture In their homes. V7'kT T may now select this hlgh X KJ ) grade eulte at a remarkably LOW PRICE the unequalled libersllty Of EDWARDS EASY CREDIT TERMS makes it. possible for you to have this Dining Suite of refined elegance in your Home at once. SIO CASH. S3 WEEK. RAD-Rl'BBGD FINISHES. "William and Mary" or "Waxed." 3 Complete Set S I ' ill!! Wetght in GoUT. SSISSElk 3 ;i'li::::!'' -f -nr. Tou may sit alone at night. While the stars shine bright. Thinking of & way to make Tour fuel bills light. There is Just one way. You'd better settle it today. Select a Mon arch Malleable Range; We'll take your old stove in exchange. pav BAtAJira 65 MONTHLY. "The Edwards Way" It is an easy matter to protect yourself against f uture Range troubles. Examine closely the inner parts what materials are used and how they are put together. Every Moncjj j3 -built of malleable steel every joint is riveted ove js cf triple construction firebox is equipped with Duplex grates Duplex drafts mean even heat in oven and on top at all times Blue Mirco Process top eliminates polishing, .n sheet metal parts made of Keystone copper-bea rir ? metal plate. Any size Monarch gas attachment fits aty sizer". Monarch Range "Monarch Combination" is the Snished Y ; Range for an economy kitchen. 4 and 6-hole sized in leg and cabinet bases now on display see them beforebuying any other range. Q I rnntlnniifl From First PftK- nd who refused to lend him their sup- .na Treasury deDart- not been Prmttted to become public, ,ort in the protection of American E? ?.ut" .S-" "S ptlS5 "tC?L alifn honor and American lire. I Much Dlalovalty Fonnd. I Action la Congrress Awaited. He has found the Governmental de- I it was Indicated that tentative plans Dartraents honeycombed with pro-Ger-1 cf the Administration for providing man sentiment and handicaps placed mpn. monev and supplies for war pur upon the most ordinary precautions ne I poses await action by congress on tne lias directed be taken in the Interest of maln Question of whether a declara- h Nation's safety. He has seen de ferise measures killed In Congress. Kven at this moment, when the country (should rally as one man about the chief executive, he has read a state ment by Senator Stone, chairman of the Senate foreign relations commit tee, that he will not vote for a dec laration of war or a declaration of the existence of a state of war. When the history of the present time Is written, the world will know of the anxious thought the President has given, not only to the policy to be pur sued with reference to Germany and to the International developments which will come from action, but to the preparations advisable to make for the preservation of internal order, the de fense of our territory from attack and the assertion of American rights upon the high seas. He has considered what a victorious Germany would do to the United States, a Germany impregnated with hatred and with a determination comewhere to obtain a "place In the eun." Defeat of Germany Necessary. No nation who has won In a war Is so crippled that they cannot begin an other. Witness the strength of the Union following the suppression of the rebellion and the Instant compliance of France and Austro-Hungary with to secure a united Nation behind the President In the event of war and to make the most of every Industrial re source, are exhaustive and specific. Even tentative suggestions for legisla tion which might be necessary in case of prolonged hostilities are said to be ready. while the National policy Is being: de termined In Congress next week, the council and the advisory commission will be in the capital prepared to take immediate action on any new situation which may arise. tion of a state of war Is to be adopted. Careful to observe the war-making Dreroeratlve of Congress, the president and his advisers are desirous of dlng nothing to be construed as an act or war beyond maintaining a state of armed neutrality and making ready for war If It comes. Plans of pacifists for attempting to keep Congress from declaring a state of war attracted some attention, but most of the reports to the Adminis tration Indicate that the P.atiw3 as a whole believes the time for war has come. Stone to Vote Against War. A statement by Chairman Stone, of the Senate foreign relations committee. today that he would vote against war. but would support the Government in any policy decided upon, was the most noticeable anti-war development. Outside of the main question to be decided, chief attention within ae Ad- a modification In the laws affecting ministration is aireciea lowara guara-, public companies. ing- against possible disturbances Jn Among the changes is one whereby the United States. That such danger the legal restrictions affecting Jews MINISTERS TO VISIT FRONT Russian Premier and Aides Leave for General Headquarters. LONDON, March 81. Prince Lvoff. the Russian Premier, and all the other members of the provisional gaverjiment left Petrograd today to visit general headquarters at the front, a Reuter dis patch from Petrograd announces. The Russian provisional government has approved a measure put forward by the Minister of Commerce Introducing exists was generally admitted, but of ficials believe the situation Is well in hand. The Dalles Girl Honored. and foreign subjects will no longer be extended to these companies. The re strictlons applying to subjects of pow era hostile to Russia, however, will re main in force. TWO CDOMEMEDIES WORKING TOGETHER. PRODUCE MARVELOUS RESULTS. For instance. Hood's Sarsaparllla, the Standard blood purifier. Is recommended for conditions that are scrofulous or .1 n . . nn iinniirA folnnri- Peptiron Pills, the new Iron tonic, are I Mayor Mitchel Retains Sir. Hughes especially recommenaea ror conditions that are radically or characteristically anemic or nervous. alany persons sutler irom a comoina mjimrvsT Nrn'RTWAT. BOTTnriT r.vn mouth. Or.. March 81. (Special.) UUUU Aliss v loia uuiii, oi i no jaiies. ana a June senior, was elected Thursday as May Queen for the Mayday exer cises to be held on the campus. May 1 If the weather permits. Miss Wolff is popular in student activities, as she holds many student offices. The maids of honor have not been chosen as yet. WISHES WITHHELD Swiss Council Declines to Congratu late Russia. tion of these conditions. They are af flicted with swelling of the glands, bunches in the neck, cutaneous erup tions, and sores on different parts of the body, limbs and face, and are be sides pale and nervous. If these patienis taae coin nooas Sarsaparllla (before meals) and Pept iron Pills (after meals) they are rea sonably sure to derive fourfold benefit. These two great medicines supplement each other, and the use of both, even in cases where only one may appear to be indicated, la of great advantage. Get NEW YORK, March 31. Mayor Mitchell announced last night that he had rtained Charles E. Hughes as his nersonal counsel to represent him be fore the State Senate at Albany next Tuesday. The Mayor Is to appear then to be questioned concerning alleged condemnatory statements he made .bout Senator Robert F. Wagner in connection with the Rockaway Point fortification site legislation. Musio Stock Gets a Turklsb Bath. Steam pipe breaks and damages stock of nianos. music and musical instru- eptifies, announcement, fccctlon 1,1 BERNE, via Paris, March 81. The Kwls National Council has rejected motinn made by the Socialists to send congratulations and good wishes to the new Russian government. The vote was 77 to 24. A dlsnatch from Berne March 27 said the Swiss Federal Council had instruct ed the Swiss Minister In Petrograd to enter into diplomatic relations witn the new Russian government. German Consul Leaves China. AMOT, China, March 81. The Ger mor, consul and his family sailed yes- tar-riaT from Shanghai on board the .inI.u titeamer Taisun. They will re turn to Germany by way of America. fnn't always tell by a man's OUT-OF-TOWN FOLKS "How sweet and cosy everything looks in your home!" Pleasant words to the hostess and so easily earned, for Home Furnish ings need not cost a great deal to be attractive and stylish. We show a variety that represents grace, refinement, beauty and economy, too. Tell your needs to our Mail Service De partment and your every want will be cared for. Prices and easy terms are extended you the same as residents of Portland. EDWARDS' EXCHANGE DEPXT The exchanging of furniture has been extremely heavy 'this Spring at no time has such a splendid assortment of ised furniture been shown by us. Owing to the rapid arrival of Spring and Summer stocks "we must have more room" all jsed and new goods that are off color or bruised are now offered at extremely low prices. Select from Edwards Exchange De partment. "Save aa you never saved before!" "Concert Phonograph "The Talk of the World." . Plavs different, makes records without changing a single part, like a S100 machine. Gives music IPHBHJ1A aooft PLACITTO TtDgmWSWW Fulton G o - C arts "The Cry of All Rabin."', More class, more comfort end cost less. That's why Fultons are so fcopular. See them at Edwards. T SALE OF MILL ORDERED RECEIVERS OK CEJJTRALIA BANKS TO DISPOSE! OF 8200,000 PLANT. Chester Snow Lost 4t Shlna-le Company, of Llttell, Being; Operated Wltn 150 Men by C. A. Doty. CHEHAIJS. Wash.. March 31. (Spe cial.) The petition of Receiver Galvin, of the Union Loan & Trust Company of Centralla, and Receiver Tltlow, of the United States National Bank of Centralla, asking for the sale of the mill property of the Chester fenow Log & Shingle Company, at Llttell, was granted today by Judge Reynolds, of the Lewis County Superior Court. Vhls mill has been operating under t'se receivership of C. A. Doty for two years and a half. The court set the date of sale for May 1 at 10 o'clock, and the property will be sold at the Courthouse at public auction. The mill has a capacity of 75.000 feet of lum ber and 200,000 shingles dally, and is valued at more than $200,000. It em ploys about 150 men. The property will be sold as a whole or In part, highest bidder of either one to be the purchaser. Pe Ell Dlslncorporatlon Sought. CENTRALIA, Wash., March 81. (Spe cial.) A movement is on foot in Pe Ell to disincorporate the town. Those in favor of disincorporating have secured legal talent and it Is expected that the question will be forced to a special election. W. C. Yeomans. head of the Yeomans Lumber Company, Is leading the opposition to Incorporation. Centralla Presbyterians Elect, CENTRALIA, Wash.. March 81. (Special.) At ; the annual congrega- Have You One of Our Policies? Fifteen Payment Life Policy Matured in the Old Line Bankers Life Insurance Company of Lincoln, Nebraska Name of insured C. L. Kemper I have had fifteen years of the best . . cwi-T Vohraslta kind of protection, and now In a cash einnnnn settlement get all the money I have Amount of policy $1000.00 paid to the company and $140.81 In ad- Total nremiums paid Co.... 437.23 dltlon. netting me 4 per cent simple interest for the time you have had my SETTLEMENT mney' 1 sed. Total cash paid Mr. Kemper. $ 578.06 48 am well plWBtM jper. And 15 Years' Insurance for Nothing If you are thinking of taking an agency or a poller, write home office, Lincoln, Neb.,, for particulars, Department R. . , - Assets $11,200,000.00. Beward. Nebraska, Jan. 29, 1916. Mr. W. C. Wilson. President. Bankers Life Insurance Co, Lincoln. Nebraska. Dear Sir: Fifteen years ago today a fifteen-payment life policy was issued to me by your company and today Mr. I. l. Fiske, General Agent of your com pany, has paid me a full cash settle ment of 8578.06, which is very satis factory to me. tlonal meeting of the local Presby terian Church, held Thursday night, H. C. Gillam and J. E. Lease, respectively, were re-elected financial secretary and treasurer. F. T. McNitt and C R. Fow ler were elected elders, and f E. Hodge, H. L. Bras, John Saunders. J. D. Watt and E. J. Llndley were elected to the board of trustee: ments of the church rei during the past year. Sir John Lubbok says ognize each other, not b smell, and Sir John k about ants as any imnan All depart orted growth that ants rec sislit, but by iew as much of his day. OVER $8,000,0(;A0 GIVEN AW Aft IN BENEFITS Tfc,.nrn thu oldest, safest and most permanent worma or- ..anir.ation in existence LADIES OF THE MACCJT3EES, founded in 1886. Has one of the best valuations of y ex clusively women's order in America. ' Large Reserve Fund. Rates based on National Fiiiternal Congress table of mortality. Representative form ff gov ernment. Only order having maternity benefits. Free Hospital Beds for women and children. (Endowed la perpetuity.) Proper Reserves Over $1,000,000 Surplus Fund, Invested in high-grade municipal bonds. . Relief Fund, supplementing hospital care, has pad over $8,000,000 in death, disability and old age claims. SAFE, SURE, PERMANENT HEADQUARTERS, PORT HURON, MICHIGAN Frances E. Bums, St. Louis, Mich.; Great Commnder.--Emma E. Bower, M. D Port Huron, Mich., Great -iecord- keeper. Mary Isabel McRae, Deputy Great Commander, Eatci Hotel, West Park and Morrison. "V A t:'.:' 6i" tv f r. If ft (7-r v - : - f 3 them fin-ouL.dryjjKlst aCUOnS VfB?lW V vv - C ! K a r