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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Sept. 20, 1908)
IWOTA OA ,...,;.v. . ..... -I,., .. f? ' . ... . - " .'' ' " - ' V s; . ' . C - - , ' I f ---- - - - - - - ----- TKB Induction of Harry Augnitu Garfield Into the office of Presi dent of Williams College will occur October 7, 1908. In WUUamstown, Mass. Undoubtedly one of the largest crowds ever gathered for an event of that na ture will be present In the Berkshire village. The presidents of 79 colleges and universities throughout the United States have accepted Invitations. In addition to a large representation of Alumni, a vast number of prominent clergymen, educators and statesmen are expected. The programme will include five events. After morning prayers in the Thompson Memorial Chapel, exercises of induction will be held In the Congre grational church. Following these ex ercises the new Edward Clark hall will be dedicated. After this dinner will be served in Lasell gymnasium, followed by an informal reception to the guests and alumni in the president's house. Williams College observed Its 114th commencement last June. During the past few years the enrollment of the incoming class has soared close to the -200 mark. The whole atmosphere sur rounding the college Is one of prosper ity and growth. The Alumni of the col lege include a number of distinguished men. Of the seven presidents of the college, the last four were graduates. Mark Hopkins, clftss of 1824, served from 1S3! till 1836; Paul A. Chad bourne, class of 1848, from 1871 till 1881; Franklin Carter, class of 1862, from 1881 till 1901; Henry Hopkins, class of 1858. from 1903 till 1908. The college already numbers among its graduates the following presidents of other colleges: Harry P. Judson. 1870. Julia Ward Howe at 89 Author of the "Battle Hymn of the Republic" Tells How It Was Written Nearly Fifty Years Ago. BY MARGARET B. DOWNING. WHEN the literary history of the Nation's capital Is written one of the chapters will contain the story of Julia Ward Howe's great war song. "The Battle Hymn of the Repub lic." It waa written in the old Wil lard Hotel tn the dark days of No vember, 12)61. And looking back to those dreary, seemingly hopeless time, Mrs. Howe now considers this hymn as a direct inspiration and an answer to her prayer to aid her struggling country. During the recent celebration of her eighty-ninth birthday, which occurred In her Boston home. Mrs. Howe told the story of how she wrote the great battle hymn and the Intervening years seem to shed new light on the mental processes which swayed her then. "I recall vivid ly," she said to ber friends on the May afternoon when the fete was In progress, "that when this 'Battle Hymn of the Re public was sung for the first time, a friend remarked to me, 'Mrs. Howe, you should pray to die low, for you will never equal what you have accomplished tn this grand hymn. This criticism has proved true, that I did the best that was In me when I wrote that war cry, yet I have lived to realize that useful work Is possible after one has done the best- It is almost &0 years since that day I count It the greatest boon that God has given me that I have heard my reunited country sing. North and South together, that cry of my heart when brother had turned against brother, and blood flowed l'ke rivers through the land. Story of the Great Song- "I have told so often the story of this song that It would seem trite now to hear It again. But new light seems to come about why the hymn was written. I wrote the first draft of the 'Battle Hymn of the Republic' on the official paper of the sanl lary commission of the Treasury Depart ment of which my reverend husband. Dr. S. G. Howe, was a member. I had come to Washington depressed In spirit and I be lieve a little discouraged. My husband. who had given his youthful ardor to Greece and had fought her fight for free dom with a stout heart, who bad aided poor struggling Poland In her efforts to Ket free from the tyrant's clutches, was past the age to take up the sword for his own unhappy country. My eldest son was a mere stripling and family ties kept me to the duties of home. But I longed to do something, something which would count and I envied those women who could go to the battlefield with a ministering hand. Thee thoughts assailed me day and night and one dark November day. when a horseback excursion led us to the hills on the Virginia side of the Potomac, the report came of great disaster to the Fed eral forces and the rumor that the South ern troops were marching on Washington. We fled back to the capital disheartened and troubled and I had that awful sensa tion of darkness closing in on me and mv country and that nothing left was worth while. Late at night came the neWB that the report was Wrong, that the rebels as we said then, but I am glad to note that we use less harsh language now, had been defeated and that all was well. The re action excited me tremendously. We wers stopping at the old Willard and ray rooms looked down on Pennsylvania avenue. Leaning out I could see the sentinels In the White House grounds and often the gleams of the night lamps which showed of the vigil kept by the one who guided t. H. D., of the University of Chicago; Henry Lefavour, 1883, Ph. D., LL. D., of Simmons College, Boston; Stephen B. L. Penrose. 1889. D. D.. of Whitman College, Walla Walla, Wash.; Alfred T. Perry, 1880. of Marietta College, O.. and Norman Plass. 1882, of Washburn College, Topeka, Kan. Hon. William Rankin, 1831. L.L. D., of Newark. N. J., enjoys the distinction of being the old est living college graduate In America Such clergymen as the Rev. John Bas cora. 1849. D. D. LL-. D.. of Williams town, and Rev. Washington Gladden, 1859. P. D., LL. D.. of Columbus. O.. are graduates of the college. Such lawyers as Francis Lynde Stetson. 1867, of New York. Charles s. Holt,' 1874, of Chicago, 111., and Charles B. Wheeler. 1873. of Buffalo. N. Y.. are among the promi nent graduates of the college. Such Journalists as Hamilton Wright Mable, 1867, L. H. D., LL D., of The Out look, and Bliss Perry, 1881, L. H. P., Litt P., LL. P., editor of The Atlantic Monthly, are graduates of the college. Williams College draws her students from practically every state !n the Union, as well as several foreign coun tries. The Alumni Associations of the college are to be found In all the large cities throughout the United States. Harry Augustus Garfield, oldest son of the late President James A. Garfield, was born In Hiram, Ohio, October 11, 1863. After attending the Emerson In stitute In Washington, D. C.. he ac quired his more direct preparation for college at St. Paul's School. Concord. N. H. With his brother) James Ru dolph Garfield, Secretary of the Inte rior, he was graduated from Williams College In 1885. His father was gradu- ated from the same college In the class the ship of state. The words of the hymn burst on me like a revelation and. seizing the first paper convenient, I jotted down first a few words, then the lines and then the verses In the order In which they now stand. It was Just the gray dawn of late November, gray as my thoughts had been the evening before, when I finished my hymn. I knelt beside my bed and prayed a little and then fell asleep. When I woke the day was beautiful and sunshiny and I never again despaired of my coun try. It has been given to me to see 'that God was marching on. ' Spot to Be Commemorated. It was not for some months after that the Atlantic Monthly published the "Bat tle Cry of Freedom," polished and per fected by Its author. The manuscript bearing the heading, "Sanitary Commis sion, Treasury Building, Washington, D. C, November 19, 1861." and after the text the words Willard Hotel Is attached, is the best part of the literary legacy which Mrs. Howe will leave to her eldest daugh ter, Mrs. Laura E. Richards, herself al most as well known as her mother in the world of books. To the deep regret of those to whom such associations are sa cred, the old Willard Hotel, which was the home of Dr. and Mrs. Samuel G. Howe, was torn down to make room for the magnificent hostelry which now bears the same name. But it is the opln Ion of all cognizant of the facts, that i tablet commemorating the writing of this lyric and patriotic masterpiece on this epot should be erected. It Is not unlikely that this will be done before the year is out. It Is a landmark, not only of letters, but of history and It could not fall to be of supreme interest to the denizen of the capital as well as the passing stranger. . Mrs. Howe's Dally Life. Mrs. Howe is one of the few women who has all her life conscientiously, kept a diary. Some 10 years ago, she pub lished one book of reminiscences. It Is good news to many that she has con tinued to keep her recollections in proper shape and that ber long life and Its thou sands of entertaining episodes will be giv en to the world trom her own brilliant and still active pen. No American wo man: perhaps no woman living today haa come In touch with so many of the history-making personages of her time. Just to note the name of her Intimates is to learn the literary history of the past three-quarters of a century. She has been president of the Boston Authors' Club since its inception, in 1899, and she still attends to the active part of the work. She still takes an Interest In the suffrage movement and woe to the man who is foolish enough to stir up her wrath about woman's inferiority along any line. He will find that her pen is still dipped In the same caustic ink as when she wrote her famous Phlllipplc, "Sex and Education." Mrs. Howe writes fluently on every current subject, though, naturally, the most sought-after contribu tions are her recollections. She devoted four or five hours daily to her writing, and only recently has she sought the aid of a secretary to keep up her constantly Increasing correspondence. She still re ceives company In her Boston home, and Is gracious and hospitable. Lately only her personal friends are received, unless a special engagement is made, but she is hedged asound with no ceremonial and her declining days are spent as in tier prime. Always the possessor of her wealth she has guarded her fortune well THE SUNDAY OREGONIAN, PORTLAXD. SEPTEMBER 1908. IOTEILPMEW of 18S6, and was on his way to Wll Ilamston for the twenty-fifth reunion of his class when he was assassinated on July 2. 1881. Two other sons, Irving McDowell and Abram, are graduates of Williams College In the class of 1893. As a student at Williams, Harry Gar field, In addition to attending conscien tiously to the regular work of the cur riculum, carried a number of outsido Interests. For two years he was one of the editors of the college paper, serv ing as editor-in-chief in his senior year, in addition to playing on his class foot ball team, he was a member of the col lege eleven for two years. After graduation he returned to St. Paul's School as master for one year. Subsequently he studied law for a year In the Columbia Law School and In the office of Bangs, Stetson, Tracey & Mac- Veagh. The following year he continued his law studies at the Inns of Court in London and at Oxford University, 'devot ing much attention to the courses in "po litical science. Upon his return to Amer ica in the Spring of 18S8 he was admitted to the bar In Ohio. On June 14, 1&&8, he was married to Miss Belle H. Mason, daughter of Honorable James Mason, for many years a leading lawyer in Cleveland and general counsel for the Lake Shore Michigan Southern railroad. The Masons are descendants of Captain John Mason, the founder of Norwich. Conn. Mr. and Mrs. Garfield have four children. James Mason, Lu- , cretia and Stanton. - After his marriage he enterd upon the active work of his profession in Cleveland, forming a partnership with his brother, James. They soon developed a lange practice. Harry Garfield wa keenly In terested In all movements of a political and has Increased It many fold by her Industry and discretion. Rejoices In Recollections. Said Mrs. Howe In a chat with tha writer: "A friend of mine wrote me that I had never In all my writing re counted my social triumphs, and I do not know anything which has amused me quite so much. My social triumphs well, search as I may I cannot find that such have entered Into my life. -nd this has led me to diagnose what people mean by social triumphs. As It seems to be understood now It means a climb from obscurity into public notice and an abiding place on the stage of fashionable life. It means at best having fine garments which wom ankind read of In the papers, and envy. and having equipages, furniture and entertainments which are heralded throughout the country. I had neither time nor Inclination for that sort of notoriety. The things for which I am most thankful In my life are different. I rejoice most of all that the foremost philanthropist of the age chose me for his wife and that I was, of some aid to him in the grand work which he carried to such a successful Issue. I rejoice also that the great minds of the age. In politics. In art and litera ture, were as an open book and that I was admitted most graciously into their fellowship. Then the Joy of my chil dren and the delights of home these arc worth while not the emptiness of mere social striving." Mrs. Howe knew tne great English novelist, Charles Dickens, better per haps than any American. It was his books which first interested her In prison reform and led to some of her t : "V MRS. JULIA WARD HOWE. PRExSIDENTnS nSONI OON TO BE TnEriEADK OFMIsS FATnERo ANDi MI3 OWN ALMA MATER and material nature for the improvement ! nf "nHltlniiB In tVi tit. Tn ItSM h an-- ceeded In Interesting the most active and public -plrited citizens in the organiza tion of the Municipal Association. The struggle with the notorious McKlsson ring, which then controlled all public af faira, was commenced. After a bitter fight lasting four years, McKlsson was defeated and his grip on city affairs brok en. Garfield served this association as president until 1906; and was also presi dent of the Cleveland Chamber of Com merce in 189S. In the capacity of president of the Chamber of Commerce he was active in the effort to Improve the consular service of the United States, visiting Washing ton several times 'to unite with others In the efforts made before Congress toward the accomplishment of that end. In 1900 he undertook, with others, the organization and construction of the Lake Erie, Alliance & Wheeling railroad, to , facilitate transportation between the coal fields of Southwestern Ohio and the lake ports. With Cavalry Morris, he managed the syndicate which completed the road and arranged Its sale to the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern railroad in 1902. In 1903 he retired from the practice of law to accept the chair of politics at Princeton University. In this capacity he lectured to large classes on Colo lonlal Government and Government by Party. The Garflelds are an old New Eng land family. Edward Garfield, the first of the name in this country, having settled In Watertown In 1630. Captain Benjamlo Garfield, his son. was elected eight times to the general court. Abram Garfield, grandfather of Profes sor Garfield, moved to Orange, In the Western Reserve. Professor Garfield Is vice-president of the Political Science - Association, of the National Municipal League, and of the National Civil Service Reform As sociation. The announcement of Professor Gar field's selection as successor to Dr. Henry Hopkins as President of Wil liams College evoked much favorable comment from the press, especially In Massachusetts. Referring to his abili ty as an educator, the Boston Globe says: "It was to be expected that the ap pointment of Professor Harry A. Gar field of Princeton to the presidency of Williams College would evoke wide spread comment and approval. As a son of a son of Williams who was a President of the United States, Pro fessor Garfield's appointment would have excited Interest, but It Is more best essays., She was chosen in 1872 I as the principal representative of the United States In the Prison Congres neld in London. Her later writings on the subject prove that she has kept abreast of the times and has contrib uted to some of the Important change In prison legislation.. Dr. Samuel G. Howe, though so wise a philanthropist and thorough a reformer on every'other question, was one of the earliest en thuslasts about solitary confinement. He belleveW it the best method to re form and to prevent, but Mrs. Howe has long since adjured this, and sh has oeen an earnest advocate for oc cupation and companionship in prisons. One of her most Interesting meet lngs with Dickens was when he learned the deslra of Di. Howe and herself to visit iome noted British prisons. He conveyed the Americans to the dreary prison at Bridewell, so many times de scribed by the classic writers of Brl tain. The awful treadmill was still in operation, and Mrs. Howe tells graphic ally how horrified she was. Dickens looked on while a mere lad was stag gering under the punishment, looking almost indifferent. But when Mrs. Howe spoke to him she observed that his eyes were bright with tears. "Can't you understand, he said, "that a poor mother, fearing ber son might come to this, would feel tempted to strangle him in his Infancy." With the same distinguished guide, Mrs. Howe visited the model prison at Pentonvllle, where solitary confinement had just been In troduced. No better Idea of this prison could be conveyed, according to Mrs. Howe, than the chapter which Dickens devotes to It In "David Copperfield where the hero and his friend Traddles encounter the arch hypocrite, Uriah Heep, and Llttlmer, the betrayer of Little Emily, within the walls. She was escorted by Dickens all over the portions of London touched In his nov els. This experience alone she counts worth all her labors In the world of letters. , Mrs. Howe in Iier early girlhood l 'i St- h MURDCHtD . important to know that the basis u ms selection is his established ability as an educator." In speaking of his ability to "get at the hearts and souls of young men," the Boston Advertiser writes: "Once again the country is to hear of a 'President Garfield.' but in the world of pedagogics, not of politics. If the honor which has come to Harry A. Garfield had been In the form of a political appointment It might have been claimed, however unfairly, by some critics that the honor had come to him because of his distinguished parentage. But his appointment to suc ceed President Hopkins of Williams is certainly due to no other reason than his ability.' already proved at Prince ton, to get at the hearts and souls of young men and to give them Ideals In life that will last and that are worth a struggle to reach. It has been an open secret for some time that the foremost men at Princeton have been much Impressed by the work which the eldest Garfield has been doing there. The president of the university and an ex-President of the United States have spoken most enthusiastically of his ability and methods,, and nave confidently predicted for him a great future as an educator, should he be spared to carry on his work through the lifetime of his generation. So his appointment to the presidency at Will lamstown means, practically, the agree ment of the Williams trustees with the judgment of men who have the best opportunities for Judging the charac ter and the college work of the Prince ton professor rather than a tribute to the son of a Williams man who was a President of the United States." Following the same lines the Boston Transcript calls attention to "his ac quaintance In public and business af fairs": "The selection which the Williams trustees have made is the natural one. It has been expected ever since Mr. Garfield abandoned his practice of law, fQur years ago, to become a professor in political science at Princeton. A man of h(s breadth of education, of his acquaintance in public and business affairs, and with the prestige of his name, could be reasonably sure in en tering academic fields of a college pres idency, and most appropriately that of the Institution with which his family have so long been prominently Identi fied." Referring to the fact that Professor Garfield will be the first layman to be at the head of Williams, the New York Evening Poet says: intimately associated with the family of the poet, Longfellow, and she had some letters written to her father, Samuel Ward, and her brother, Samuel Ward, Jr., which have never been published. Naturally, she. was well acquainted with the Cambridge group of celebrities, Em erson, Whittler, Lowell, Holmes, Haw thorne and all the lesser lights. Her home in Beacon street Is a treasure house filled with mementoes of the greatest names in American literature. She has portraits of all, many with autographs and verses dedicated to her or some member of her family. Her acquaintance with great men has not been confined to Americans. She has letters and books and small souvenirs from Gladstone and some pretty little views from Mrs. Gladstone. There are letters and autograph verses from Tenny son and letters from Lady Tennyson. Bis marck showed her honor and of the gifts of crowned heads there Is part of a good sized apartment, comfortably arranged to show them with best effect. Mrs. Howe laughingly dubs herself the mother of the new woman. She was one of the first to get a liberal education in the classics, even Hebrew and the Arabio tongues being included in the category of languages. She went abroad in her early girlhood and studied Hebrew under a cel ebrated Rabbi in Rome. She took a course in all the polite languages of the conti nent and la today one of the most accom plished linguists of Boston. Even since she crossed the line which marks off the four score and ten years she has visited her old home in the Eternal City. She is especially devoted to the ancient capital Of Christendom, for her first child, called .Julia Romana, was born there. This lady lived to middle age and was more Inclined to the broad philanthropy of Dr. Howe than any of his children. She labored for the blind, and a touching inscription of her labors is found on the walls of the blind asylum at Jamaica Plains, Mass. Mrs. Howe spent a Winter in Rome In 1903 with her youngest daughter, Mrs. John Elliott, wife of an artist of whom Boston is very proud, and known herself in the literary world under her maiden name, Maud Howe. She traveled quite ! extensively during this visit, which she now says is the last which she will make to her beloved Italy. The dean of letters, the dean of Amer ican public women, a philosopher, lectur er and poet, Mrs. Howe stands for things of which American women are very proud. Her eighty-ninth birthday was ob served by all who revere her as the cham pion of women and the prime agent in placing them In the proud position which she occupies In the world of affairs today. (Copyright, 1908, by Margaret B. Down ing.' To Make Meat Tender. I wonder now many ooks know that when boiling meat corned beef, chicken, n fact, meat of any kind a tablespoonful of vinegar to a large piece, a smaller spoonful to s. smaller piece, placed in the water when first put over the fire will make It dellclously tender. There will be positively no flavor of the vinegar In the meat when cooked. Harper s Bazar. Song of the Flowers. We are the sweet Flowers. Born of sunny showers. Think, whene'er you see us. what our beauty saltn; Utterance mute and bright Of some unknown delleht. We flu the air with pleasure, by our simple breath ; All who see u love us: We befit all places: Unto sorrow we give smiles; and unto graces, graces. Who shall say that flowers Dress not heaven's own bowers? Who Its love, without them, can fancy or sweet flowers ? Who shall even dare To say we sprang- not there. And came not down that Love mlsht bring one piece Of hevn the more? Oh, pray believe that angels From those blue dominions Brought us in their white laps down, 'twlxt tneir goiaen pinions. Leigh Hunt. I. .. . fl J "Professor Garfield's election to the presidency of Williams College, in suc cession to Dr. Hopkins, whose resigna tion will take effect next year, has a significance more than personal. He will be the first layman to be at the head of Williams. His clerical prede cesaors filled chairs of 'Christian ethics' and 'natural theology.' Professor Gar field has been a teacher of law, a lec turer on political science and the whole democratic movement. To make such a man as he president of Williams is as violent a break with tradition as was the.choice of a professor of economics for the presidency of Yale, or an his torian for Princeton. Yet It Is precisely men of the Garfield type to whom col lege trustees are now looking. When to broad training and wide experience of the world and acquaintance with educational methods one unites vigor and genial address and practical capa city, fitness for the presidency of a college does not depend upon the fur ther question whether one Is a clergy man. Going back to an institution with which his father's name Is indissolubly connected. Professor Garfield will enter upon a large opportunity. He will carry with him the good wishes and confi dent hopes of his many friends." In predicting a successful career for BY M. Ii. J (Scene The Nortons' pleasant dfntng room, where the family of six are at break fast. Mr. Norton is Intent upon reading the morntnsr paper, while Mrs. Norton presides at the electric waffle Iron.) D EAR ME, It's quarter after a. Aren't you children ever going to finish? Isophene, watch the Cap tain. . . . Oh, well, I suppose so, If nothing else will quiet him. I don't se why you alwayB suggest sugar when you know how bad sweets are for htm. . . . Redge, do you know how many waffles you've eaten? . . . . Well, you're not going to have a chance to try, even if you think you could. It seems to me as if there must be some sort of a contest on among you young folks this morning. I'm quite certain I never baked so many before. Myrtle, do stop pouring syrup over your plate like that. You'll be ill next. . . . Myr tle Norton, don't answer me back that way. And I shouldn't excuse you from school, even If you were. You ought to be ashamed! Weil, good-bye, papa! You'll just have time to catch your car. If you hurry. Dear me, aren't you going to klse any of us good-bye not even the Captain? See him holding out his arms to you. . . . -", wen, it tne car is of so much more importance. There, then! Good-bye: And papa! Pon't forget to renew that subscription I told you about. I positively couldn't keep house without the Woman's Weekly. And oh, yes! I picked out a pattern last evening for the Captain's Fall coat, and 1 want you to be sure to get It today, as the sewing woman comes in the morning. Just ask tor no. dear me, I've forgotten the number. Just wait a minute, please. Here It No. 6079, age 3. Get it at Blank's at the pattern counter. Please made note of 1L . . . Perhaps you might, dear; bul I'd feel easier If you'd make a note of it. Thank you! Good-bye! Oh, there goes your car! What a pity, and you were late as it was. . . . Well, Will Norton, right before the children! If only you wouldn't read so long after you've finished breakfast. . . . Oh, I've no doubt It was all my fault- . . . There, dear, I'm truly sorry It happened. Kiss me again. Good-bye. Redge. what's the matter with the Cap tain? Well, give him one lump, and then go at once and polish your shoes. Myr tle, Myrtle, put Fluff down. Oh, If you children would only get interested in getting ready for school! Here, Myrtle, let me tie your hair bow over for you. Isophene, please get me a needle of black silk and let me catch up that rip in your shoulder seam Yes. dear, it does matter. .... I couldn't, Iso phene, you had It on all day yesterday. . . . . Well, even If you have. It's got to be done now. somehow or other. I don't know. Myrtle; how In the world should I know? No, I guess It won't the wind's in the wrong direction. Good-bye. Redge; have you got your card? I see Dickie waiting for you. Oh, Redge, Redge! Did you brush your teeth? Very well, then. Good-bye. Be a good boy. Myrtle, how can you annoy the Captain so? Don't you see he's particularly crosss this morning? Are you all ready? . . . Did you brush your teeth? . . . Have you got your card? . . . Well, run along now, and Myrtle! please 'see what wagon is stopping at the gate. . . . Oh. yes; why, I'd completely forgotten j about it being Monday morning. Well. tell him he'll just have to wait until I gather them up, that's all. There, Isophene, I guess that will do J 1 j The First Day: A Monologue Professor Garfield as president of his alma mater, the Springfield Republican eays: "There is every reason to expect that President Garfield will make a success of his new field of labor. Connecticut Valley Williams men have heard him speak at their annual dinner, and were delighted with the matter and the manner of his address. He is tactful, broad-minded and progressive. His studies in politics have been on a high plane and greatly valued at Princeton. While not a clergyman, after the an cient fashion of college presidents, he is in fullest sympathy with the relig ious atmosphere which has always clothed the college and made Its pur pose a serious one. Dr. Hopkins said upon assuming the presidency that he desired to have Williams stand for character and service, and character for service. Such will be no less the pur pose of the man who is to follow him, and the selection which the trustees have made will be approved hy the graduate body. Professor Garfield is 44 years old, and there is every reason to expect that the new administration, which should continue for a quarter of a century until he reaches 70 years, will be marked by a splendid advance all along the line." until evening. It looks better than a rip, anyway. . . . Good-bye, little woman. Mother Is going to miss her right-hand helper, I know. . . . Yes. dear. You always look nice in a Peter Thompson. There, there. Captain. Sister will come back soon. Don't cry, precious. Does he want to go with mother to get the clothes for the nice gee-gee man? Dear me, however did you get hold of that syrup Jug. You bad boy! Well, never mind, son, don't cry. Mother won't scold. .We'll Just jerk off his old sticky apron, so; and jerk off the old sticky tablecloth, so, and give them both to the nice man. Yes. Fluff. I know you want your breakfast. But do let me breathe a min ute. Dear me! No wonder I feel so weak and queer. I completely forgot to eat my own breakfast. And I have a conviction that the coffee is cold and the fire out. too. And oh. Fluff. Just look at this house! Well, we'll manage better tomorrow. You see, this is the first day! Dear me, there's the telephone! Quaint Garden Baskets. New York Herald. Garden baskets of most attractive shape are among the popular gifts of the season for girls. While by no means new in England, they have Just made their ap pearance in this country and are useful as well as pretty. Trays, they might almost be called, so shallow are they, and all suggest the old English novels wherein the heroine goes forth to the rose gardens, basket on arms and shears in hands, to make a picture when the hero appears. Willow or rattan composes them, and they are in browns and greens as well ' as natural colors. Some of the baskets are about 16 inches long and ten across, the rim being only about two inches deep. The handle Is without exception very high, that It may slip over the arm, . allowing the basket Itself to be within easy reach of the other hand without the effort of lifting. These traps are both oval and squared at the corners. Particularly quaint are some suggestive j of a big walking stick with a tray stuck I through. The cane has a crook sufficient-' ly large to slip over the arm, this being j the only handle there is. The other end of the stick is sharp. About 12 inches from the crook is the basket, skewered through, as it were. When the basket is In use it may be hung over the arm, leav ing both hands free. Should It be incon-. venient at the moment the stick is thrust Into the ground easily, owing to Its sharp tip, and the basket stands alone waiting Its odorous freight. Girls who have gardens or like to gathr flowers are making a collection of-1" baskets. Xew Deep-Rooted Crop. Wall Street Journal. The newest pioneer crop is milo. It Is a sort of corn which has made itself staple in the drier uplands of New Mexico, Texas. Colorado, Kansas and Oklahoma. This territory takes a va rying annual rainfall of 17 to !5 inches. Last year It was found to mature at points in Colorado 6000 feet above the sea level, and in South Dakota it had ripened Just as the first frost occurred. Its roots penetrate from three to four feet after the moisture. In appearance the seeds head out. not like an ear of malse, with a covering of husk, but very much like that of broom corn, with a bunch of loosely grown seeds around the head of the stalk. It can be harvested by machinery. Is easily thrashed, and yields from 30 to 35 bushels an acre. Its main use ' Is for the feeding of livestock. As such, It adds another mainstay to the strength of farms in regions of small rainfall.