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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (July 19, 1908)
THE SUNDAY OREGOXIAX, PORTLAXD, JULY 19, 1908. DE1E1TINSPECTS LANDS IN OU Commissioner Now in Portland and Will Visit Vari ous Offices. NEW SYSTEM OF RECORDS Official Explains Benefit to Be De rived From Revised Method of Land Filings Declines to Dis cuss the Neuliausen Report. Fred Dennett. Commissioner of the General Land Office at Washington, U In Portland on his initial tour of Inspec tion of the public lands and their ad ministration by the General Land Of fices of the state. The purposes of the official visit are two-fold: the Instruction of the Land Office officials as to the new system of record-keeping that was in stalled July 1 and bringing these offices more closely in touch with the General Land Office at Washington. Mr. Den nett is accompanied by an expert from the Washington office, whose duty it I to acquaint the officers of the General Xand Offices throughout the country with the details of the new records. "The only purpose sought to be served By the installation of this new system of records." explained Mr. Dennett yes terday. "Is to modernize as much as pos sible tills important department of the Government service. The plan includes l new system of receiving all applica tions for public lands and registering the lame, together with each and every transaction connected with each appli cation, by a serial number. A new meth od of bookkeeping has also been Intro Suced for the officers of the Land Offices oy which a seperate receipt is required to be issued for every payment that is .nade in connection with every transac tion affecting the same entry. Clear Vp Delayed Work. "At the same time the work of the field Kents Is being systematized to the end that better results may be obtained. Our last appropriation included an extra al lowance of $250,000. which was designed to bring the work of the field agents up to date. The funds will be sufficient. In Oregon, where this work was far behind, the business of the Department is now well up to date. We have rearranged the work of the special agents in the field In a manner that is already promising very satisfactory results. These agents are now assigned to the local offices, where they remain until the congested business has been cleared up. "This arrangement has, a decided ad vantage other than in bringing the work of the different offices up to date. It serves to educate the officials of the of fice to a knowledge of the plans adopted by the General Land Office and will facili tate future business in all offices. By remaining a definite time in the different .iftiees. these agents will be able to form m Intelligent Idea of the conditions in the various localities, eo that the deter mination of subsequent controversies af Tecting the lands In those sections, or at least many such disputes, can be adjusted through these agents at Washington and at the same time avoid the tiresome de .ay that has formerly been experienced. Great Demand for Land. "It will also be my purpose to bring the offices of the Surveyor-Generals into .loser touch with the head office at Wash ington. In fact, everything possible will ne done to expedite the settlement of con :ests and the making of surveys, neces sary to the settlement of public lands by Donu fide homeseekers. The demand for .hese lands continues surprisingly heavy, particularly in Oregon and in New Mexi co, and it is the purpose of the admin stratlon to remove every unnecessary ob- tacle to their speedy acquisition by de serving persons." .Mr. Dennett spoke in the highest terms Jf praise of the work of Chief of Field Division Glavls. of Portland, who has upervision of fourteen special agents in liis state. The commissioner declined to iiscuss the report from Washington that Thomas B. Xeuhausen was either to re sign or to be removed from his present position with the Interior Department. When questioned on this subject the com missioner said that Mr. Neuhausen was in officer under the Secretary of the In terior personally, and was in no way con nected with the department of which he has charge. Mr. Dennett expressed his doubts of the ccuracy of the report that Mr. Neu hausen s relations with the Interior De partment were to be discontinued this Fall. He said that it was his under standing that when Mr. Xeuhauscn had concluded his present work, as assistant In the prosecution of the land frauds in this state, ho was to be assigned to other work by the Secretary of the Interior. Discusses Railroad Suit. Mr. Dennett was unable to give any definite Information concerning the im pending suit by the Government against the Oregon & California Railroad Com pany to enforce the provisions of the land grant In this state. This suit, he ex plained, was in the hands of the depart ment of Justice and was entirely out of his jurisdiction. As to a definition of the term "innocent purchaser" which was in cluded in the resolution adopted by Con gress and authorizing the suit to be brought, he said that was a question of law and remained to be determined by the Department of Justice which was con ducting the litigation. Mr. Dennett's home Is at Milton, N. D.. but he has been connected with the ad ministration of the Government's public land affairs directly or Indirectly for the last 11 years. For seven years he served as clerk of the public lands committee of the National Senate and for two years following had charge of the public lands in Washington. Kor the last two years prior to his appointment as Commissioner this Summer, he was Assistant Commis sioner under his predecessor R A Bal linger, of Seattle. With such a varied experience. Commissioner Dennett, who Is a young man, not being over 3S vears of age, impresses one that he is thoroughly equipped and conversant with the impor tant details pertaining to the responsible position to w hich he has been promoted RURAL DELIVERY GROWING Nearly 40.000 Routes New Rule for Carriers' Vacation. WASHINGTON. July 15. The July re port of the Division of Rural Delivery, made public by the Fourth Assistant Postmaster-General today, shows that from 57.464 petitions referred. 15.943 ad verse reports have been received, 39.929 routes established. 00 of which have from time to time been discontinued, leav ing in operation 39,329 routes. Of this number 3J,te render daily service and 6S1 trl-weekly service. yha 39,323 route were being served by 39.195 carriers. On many trl-weekly routes one carrier renders the service, by alternating the trips, thus earning the same pay he would receive if serving a daily delivery route of equivalent mile age. After deducting assignments for estab lishment of rural routes on August and September 1, there will remain for action nearly 1500 petitions, which department officers say will be disposed of as rapidly as possible. It was recently Indicated that the exi gencies' of the rural service would require carriers this year to complete their leaves of absence by November 1. but Assistant Postmaster-General DeGraw is author ity for the statement that no change is now contemplated in the standing rule under which rural carriers after II months service are entitled to 15 days' leave of absence with pay. "to be taken at any time during the year when post masters can best spare them," which rule, Mr. DeGraw added, is essential to good administration, as it enables carriers on difficult routes to obtain relief during periods of intense weather hot or cold thus enabling recuperation at times when It is desirable, and. In many cases, quite necessary from the viewpoint of health. E TIME REQUESTED COURSE IX LUMBER CASE IS NOT DECIDED. Railroads Declare It Impossible to Change Tariffs in Time to Take Effect August 15. Transcontinental railroads have not yet decided whether or not they will fight the decision of the Interstate Commerce Commission in the lumber rate case. A decision as to what action to take will be reached within the next few days. Meanwhile the Commission will be asked to allow the railroads more time in ' which to change their tariffs in compliance' with the new 'or der, should they accede to the rates ordered by the Commission without a fight. The Commission ruled in favor of the lumbermen in their figrht against the higher lumber rates announced by the railroads, and when the decision was rendered, directed the railroads to put in the rates ordered not later than Au gust 15. It has been found impossible to make tfie necessary changes in the tariff within' that time, say the traffic managers, and a request will be made that the time limit bo extended until October 15. R. B. Miller, general freight agent for the Harriman lines in this territory, returned yesterday from Chicago, where there was a conference of the traffic heads of the railroads on the lumber-rate case. It was reported from Chicago some time ago that it had been decided to fight the decision of the In terstate Commerce Commission by the railroads, but Mr. Miller says this is in correct. "The- railroads have not yet deter mined definitely whether to contest the order of the Commission," he said yes terday, most emphatically, "This will probably be decided within a short time. "Our lumber .rlffs name rates to over 13,000 points from the Pacific Coast, and It is a physical impossibil ity to get the new rates into effect by August 15, on account of the many changes to be made and the new tariffs to be issued. The earliest possible date that the changes ordered by the Com mission can be made is October 15, and a request will go forward to the Com mission within the next few days for an extension of time until that date. This refers to the Eastern cases only, and not to the California points in volved in the lumber-rate controversy." Mr. Miller spent some time In Chi cago and New York, and he sweltered from the heat in both cities. He wa much relieved to get back to Portland, for he says that people who live here are the most fortunate on the continent. They do not know what heat is, he be lieves, unless they visit the cities of the Kast. That business conditions are improv ing in the East is the statement of Mr. Miller. This improvement is gradual, fo. he says that a complete return to the normal prosperity of the country is a matter of months. However, he is confident that the better showing now being made Is sure to continue. WEALTH OF WEST INDIES Good Market Which Does Not Bene fit I s as It Should. New York Sun. The islands in and around the Carib bean Sea. including Cuba, Haiti, Santo Domingo. Porto Rico, Jamaica, and others of British possession and the French, Dutch and Danish possessions, have a total population of about 7,000,000, most of whom are supposed to be exceedingly lazy. Their commerce does not support this supposition. Its total is not far from 90 per cent of that of Japan, with a popu lation of nearly fO.000.000. Moreover, while the people of Japan must devote themselves more and more to manufactur ing imported materials into commodities for export or live In a state of awful pov erty, the natural resources of the West Indies are sufficient for the comfortable maintenance of many times the present population. The total commerce of these islands Is about $370,000,000 a ' year, about equally divided between imports and exports. The foreign trade of Cuba amounts to about j:00.0O0.000 a year, the trade of Porto Rico to about $55,000,000, the trade of the Brit ish West Indies to about $75,000,000, of Hayti and Santo Domingo to about $20; OW.000, and of the French West Indies to about $10,000,000. Mexico, with twio the population of these Islands and with im mense mineral wealth, does an oversea business equal only to two-thirds of theirs. Brazil, with a population now estimated at nearly 10.000,000 and an area exceeding that of the United States, does only some 10 per cent more foreign business than this group of islands. The Vnited States takes 74 pur cent of their exports and supplies 61 per cent of their imports. Our sales are about JTiS.Ofg. 000 a year and our purchases ara about Jl?T.iV(W. Sugar, tobacco, ani fruru form the greater part of our import. Our exports are mainly manufactured products. Our business with thest Islands is nearly four times our business with China,' more than twice our business with Japan and 90 per cent more than our business with Mexico. Doss through com mercial failures is of rare occurrence. It Is a good market, and nearly $100,000,000 worth of its trade gets away irora us every year. Honors A Kailroad Editor. Kansas City Journal. At Its recent commencement Purdue University, at Lafayette. Ind.. conferred the honorary degree of doctor of en gineering on Angus Sinclair, of New York. Mr. Sinclair is the editor-in-chief of Railway and Locomotive Engi neering. Purdue University has for about 20 years devoted attention to railway engineering, especially to mo tive power and rolling stock. Captured in Harney County. VALB Or.. July 17. (Special.) Heck Osborne, who was arrested with Sam Yarbaur on a statutory charge over a year ago and who jumped his $1:00 bail. ws brought back to Vale by Deputy Sheriff George CUne. Os borne was caught beyond Stein Moun- J tain in Harney County. PUT BAN ON HUTS Milan Police at War With Matinee Girls. EDICT MAY BE RESISTED Enormous Headgear Bobs in Front of Them and Bars Men's View at Theaters German Theaters Exclude the Hats. ROM EX July 18. (Special.) The Prefect of Police at Milan has eolved the diffi culty of the matinee hat by issuing the stern edict that no one, irrespective of sex. Is to be permitted to enter a theater or opera house wearing a hat. It will be Interesting to see how the women accept the order. They are so vivacious, so ac customed to be supreme, and to have men bow before them, subjugated, presumably, by their beauty, that It will be worth while to learn a littije later whether they did gracefully bend their heads, hatless, to the police dictum. Any one who has been in an Italian the ater knows very well that women do not sit still; they keep up an incessant babble of conversation. Not satisfied with wear ing enormous hats, decorated with plumes, they bend towards each other to whisper, they lean back to laugh, and they persistently make a complete barri cade of wide-brimmed hats of thin straw, laden with the inevitable plume. Women Put Own Comfort First. Woman puts herself and her own com fort first all the world over, but the so journer In Italy would not hesitate to state that tne fashionable woman of Italy is more used to admiration and flattery than any other, and so less inclined to consider the convenience of other people. The fact that the Italian women stick so stubbornly to their hats is rather sur prising, in face of the knowledge that they have such beautiful hair. For real beauty of hair, both in quantity and silk inrss of text it re, none touches the Italian woman. She knows, too, how to dress her hair, and then she frames the whole erection in a monster hat. An Italian hat without plumes would never please the woman who knows how to dress herself. Two years ago. during the period of the exhibition at Milan, hats grew visibly. A new style of hair-dressing had just been introduced. Fortunately Italian styles of hairdress ing do not -reach other countries. The style of two years ago consisted of a heavy roll of hair lying on the bridge of the nose, and mprely permitting the wearer to glance through the shadow cast over the eyes by the massed hair. It seems superfluous to state that it was not becoming. The wonder was that so many beautiful women could so disfigure themselves. The German theater manager has : not been worried over the question of mati nee hats at all. While the Englishman and Parisian have been tormented, and have had to dev'se schemes for 'the com fort of their patrons, he has been able to smile with a superior air. Into no theater In Germany would a woman ever be permitted to enterwith a hat on. At the opera she either goes without a hat or realizes that her place costs her 12 cents more for cloakroom accommoda tion. The best theaters and opera-houses have seats so graduated that even with hats the difficulty would not be so great. The seats at La Scala in Milan are thor oughly well raised, but there are other houses where comfort is not so success fully secured. People who know. Italy are well aware of the immense importance of the hat with fashionable women when they make "grande toilette." Elderly ladies never go with uncovered heads; they wear draperies of lace, which, of course, at theaters Interfere with no spectator's comfort, but it is rather amusing to think of the consternation of the young er ones when they find they must con form to the stern edict. Chance for More Graft. Theater suppers take place after the play, and are a recognized institution, and the woman of fashion always goes to a restaurant in an enormous hat, even when she wears evening dress. The adjustment of hats after the play , will probably lead to some new developments in the matter of dressing-room accommo dation. Possibly attendants will learn the art of arranging coiffures and fixing hats, and so add a little to their sourc of revenue. SAVES COMRADE'S LIFE Seattle Youth Proves Himself Hera in Canoeing; Accident. SEATTLE, Wash.. July 18. (Special. Hayes Folsom and Howard Ballard. 15-year-old boys, were rescued from death in Puget Sound yesterday afternoon by Sam Johns, aged 14, and Allen Saunders, aged 13, after they had been twenty-five min utes In the Icy water. The two lads were out in a canoe,, when the craft overturned. The boys kept hold of the canoe, but Fol som soon save out. Once he lost his hold and went down. But Ballard seized him by the collar and held him up. Fin ally, the other two boys, who were fish ing nearby, heard the cries of Ballard and came out In a rowboat. When they reached the struggling pair, Folsom was clinging tightly to Bal lard's collar, but was fast fainting from exhaustion. . When Women Admired Whiskers. New York Press. For ages beards were the delight of an cient beauties. The sight of a shaved chin excited sentiments of horror and averj'jn. To obey the Injunctions of his bishops. Louis VII of France cropped his hair a la pompadour and shaved off his luxuriant whiskers.. Eleanor Aqultane. his consort, found him with this uncom mon appearance very ridiculous and very contemptible. She revenged herself by becoming something more than a co quette. The King obtained a divorce. She then married the Count of Anjou, who shortly afterward ascended the Eng lish throne, and gave him as her mar riage dower the rich provinces of Poltou and Guienne. And this was the origin of those wars which for 300 years ravaged France and which cost the French nation 3.000.0(10 men; all of which, probably, had never taken place If Louis VII had not been so rash as to shave off his whiskers, ty -which he made himself so disgusting to the fair Eleanor. Hedgehogs Make Auto Trouble. Kennebec Journal. Hedgehogs are said to be causing lots of trouble for Bangor automobilists, who are fond of the wooded highways a score of miles from the city. In the evening these spiny, bristling animals are often found In the roads, and. fascinated by the glare of the head lamps of the motor cars, refuse to budge from the trac, with fie result that they are often run over. The danger lies in the sharp yuills which rierce the tires, making a puncture whiei cr.iples the car ana is hard to mead. HALIF-1PMCE SALE WILL M IN UNION, COAL AXD METAL MIXERS IX NEW AGREEMENT. Two Big Unions Join and Federation Convention Rejects Direct Vote on Officers. DENVER. Colo., July 18. President Charles H. Moyer, of the Western Fed eration of Miners, which is holding Its annual convention In this city, and President T. H. Lewis, of the United Mine Workers of America, together with members of the executive boards of these organizations, in conference this afternoon reached an understand ing regarding a complete and uniform exchange of working cards and out lined plans for an affiliation of the two bodies. Both will report back to tht regular conventions and ask for jurisdiction to work in harmony. The question how to support . each other during strikes will be settled at a future conference after the two boards have conferred with their re spective organizations The convention this afternoon de feated an amendment to the constitu tion which provided for a change in the method of electing officers. The present plan is to elect at the conven tion. The amendment provides for nominations a: the convention and election by locals through' the refer endum. An amendment taking away the power of the executive board to sub mit questions to the referendum was also defeated. The charges of Robert Randall, of he Goldfleld, Nev., union, against Vin cent Si. John, of Chicago, formerly of Goldfleld. chief of which Is ' that St. John is In the employ of a detective agency, were read In executive session. Mr. Moyer said he would prefer writ ten charges against St. John before the Goldfleld, Nev., local, of which he Is a member, as the matter could not be decided by the convention. The remainder of the morning ses sion was taken up in reading proposed amendments to the constitution, which were referred to committees. j "MAD ANTHONY" WAYNE Life Lesson of a Great Soldier of Our Revolution. Philadelphia Press. Pennsylvania discharges a tardy tribute to one of its greater soldier sons by ded icating at Valley Forge a monument to Anthony Wayne, just 99 years after his bones were brought to St. David's Church. He was in life probably as much Irri tated by references to his camp title of "Mad Anthony" as was Sheridan by ref erences to his ride to Winchester. Both gave a false impression of two soldiers, full of daring valor, but cool, far-sighted and distinguished above all else by their capacity skillfully to direct troops on the battlefield rather than for 'mere head long onset in a charge. Wayne, like so many of the leaders of the only revolution in history led by men of large means, inherited a fortune large for the day. His grandfather came to this country with money and his father added to it. Of Yorkshire stock, both grandfather, father 'and son represented the active, wiry, hustling and somewhat conscious type which marks the long list of able men the three "ridings" of York have given to English and America! his tory. Dark, sallow, clean-cut. Wayne was born with fastidious tastes, dressed with scrupulous care, had, as he wrote to Washington, "an Insuperable bias for an elegant uniform," powdered bis hair in Men's Suits at One-Half Men's $35 Spring Suits, now $17.50 Men's $30 Spring Suits, now $15.00 Men's $25 Spring Suits, now $12.50 Men's $20 Spring Suits, now $10.00 Boys' Suits at One-Hal! Every Boy's Spring Suit in' the house, Knickerbocker or straight pants, all this season's latest styles, ages 7 to 16 years. Boys' $5.00 Suits, now $2.50 Boys' $6.00 Suits, now $3.00 Boys' $8.00 Suits, now $4.00 Boys' $10.00 Suits, now $5.00 Boys' $15.00 Suits, now $7.50 Men's Fancy Vests at One-Hall Men's $6.00 Fancy Vests $3.00 Men's $5.00 Fancy Vests $2.50 Men's $4.00 Fancy Vests $2.00 Men's $3.00 Fancy Vests $1.50 Men's $2.50 Fancy Vests. . . . .$1.25 DrntinmriAiK No LEADING camp and had a genius for enforcing dis cipline and winning devotion. A Chester County man, he took to poll tics, as his father and grandfather had before him. It Is still a habit of Chester County men. Before he was SO he had made his mark In affairs, and was one of the strong and well-organized body of Pennsylvanlans who carried the state Into the Revolution. When war came he or ganized his regiment and promptly rose to the command of a brigade, which never failed to do its work. He had, as so many Pennsylvania "brigade and corps com manders showed in the Civil War, a spe cial power in holding a fighting line and effectively, moving a brigade, even when the days of drill had been short. Wayne died, his work in Tie Northwest just over, at 51, and his monument will recall to all who see it one of the fore most builders of the Nation whom this state has given to the Union. No Drinks Between Meals. Kansas City Journal. The remarkable success of the Semi Teetotal Pledge Association of England was reported at its recent annual meet ing in London. The motto of the or ganization is "No Drinks Between Meals." The association was formed In January, 1903. and In the five years and six months of its existence it has induced 180.000 people to subscribe to its purposes and sign its pledges. Among Its backers Is the Bishop of London. Statement of Condition at Close of Business July 15, 1908, of the SECURITY SAVINGS AND TRUST COMPANY PORTLAND, OREGON RESOURCES: Loans $2,878,218.34 Bonds 1,318,799.47 Real Estate V. .. 1,054.65 Cash and Due. from Correspondents. .... 1,585,739.19 Capital-. Surplus and Undivided Profits '. ' Deposits Interest paid on Savings Accounts and Time Certificates of Deposit. Transacts a General Banking and Trust 'Company OFFICERS: C. F. Adams, President. , E. A. Wyld, Vice-President. L. A. Lewis, Vice C. A. Dolph L. A. Lewis Men's Straw flats One-Half Men's $5.00 Straw Hats $2.50 Men's $3.00 Straw Hats $1.50 Men's $2.00 Straw Hats $1.00 At One-Quarter Of! The following items Young Men's College Suits, Young Men's Spring Suits, Every Blue and Black Suit in the house, Men's, Boys' and Youths'. Washable Suits $1.00 "Washable Suits, now... 75r $1.50 Washable Suits, now... $1.12 $2.00 Washable Suits, now... $1.50 $3.00 Washable Suits, now... $2.25 $5.00 Washable Suits, now... $3.75 Young Men's Outing Suits One-Halt Off $15.00 Outing Suits, now .$7.50 $10.00 Outing Suits, now $5.00 Exaggerations Permitted in Anv of Mv Advertisements Jl!J fjjj CLOTHIER RflGHIN KHAN IS FUGITIVE PEOPLE OF TABRIZ DRIVE OUT SHAH'S TROOPS. Sudden Uprising or Rebels Surprises Invaders Crowd Loots Houses of Shah's Supporters. TABRIZ, Persia, .July 18. The revo lutionists havp routed Rachln Khan's horsemen, who are out of ammunition and have fled to the hills. The fate of Rachln Khan, who was In command of the troops by the Shah's orders, is un known. The revolutionists have gained full control of the town and are sacking the houses of the officials. LONDON, July 18. A special dispatch to the Times from Tabriz says: A sudden and unexpected change took place In the situation last night (Thursday). The elders in all quar ters of the town except- one, which is devoted to the Shah's cause, agreed on concerted action against the govern LIABILITIES: - President. DIRECTORS: Joseph Simon C. F. Adams A. L. Mills J. N. Teal ment forces, and this morning (Friday) amid the greatest excitement a great crowd of citizens surged to Rachln Khan's headquarters. Without waiting to parley, Rachln, Kahn withdrew his forces o the Bub urban plantation, which he occupied prior to entering the town five days ago. The crowd lmmediatel rushed for the houses of the Shah's richest sup porters and completely looted six or seven of these. Including the residence of the Minister of Finance. Many of Rachln Khan's horsemen were Isolated In the town and killed and the majority of the Shah's Infantry melted into civilians. Unless Rachln Khan's move has some ulterior purpose, it would appear that the Shah's troops are at a discount and 'the future Xb a riddle. Force Colonists to Bear Arms. HONGKONG, July 16. Governor Tu gard has issued a circular to the mer cantile firms of Hongkong to set an ex ample to England and the Colonies by starting a scheme that a condition of the engagement, of British employes shall be that they join the volunteers. Sir Henry Berkeley, attorney-general of the Colony of Hongkong, states that there is a growing feeling that the Empire must awake to realize the risk of disaster. $5,783,811.65 $ 500,000.00 318,683.52 4,965,128.13 $5,783,811.65 R. Q. Jubitz, Secretary. A. L. Mills, Vice-President. J. W. Bickford, Assistant Secretary. James F. Failing E. A. Wyld