Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (May 13, 1906)
31 THE SUNDAY OREGOXIAX. PORTLAND. MAT 13, 1906. f 2 The Financier, by Harris Burland. Illus trated. 11. W. Dillingham Co., New York I'ltj, and the J. K. Gill Co.. Portland. It Is nearly as difficult to define woman as it is to define love. The popular idea of love Is that It can no more exist with out Itself than can the light of a lamp without oil. Another Idea Is that love on the woman's part Is like a garden flower and that It will grow according to the care given It by the gardener. But this elucidation of the difficulty Is of fered by- Mr. Burland'B teaching in his novel of the English stock exchange and empire building, "The Financier." The chief character in the novel Is John GrRmphorn. money king. Two lesser ones are Juliet Aumerle, actress, and George Rtanyon, adventurer. And 4t is here that Mr. Burland paints a purposeful picture of love of the sacrificial order. At the opening of the novel Juliet and Stanyon are devoted lovers, but for the sake of money pursuit Stanyon pretends he has committed suicide, lives under another mans name, totally neglects Juliet and altogether Is a most indifferent Romeo. Oramphorn Is passionately in love with Juliet. According to the flower Idea of love. Juliet should have forgotten her absent rascal, but here the Burland Idea of love takes a peculiar path all Its own. There is little doubt In one's mind that the John Gramphorn in "The Financier" Is none other than the late Cecil Rhodes, the South African multi-millionaire and empire builder. There is the same giant, dominant personality, the same self-sac-riflflng spirit giving life-blood for the anke of empire and succeeding In the end, but at the cost of annihilation of self interest. Cecil Rhodes' country where in he spent his all was that region fa mous as Cape Colony, the Transvaai. the Orange Free State. Rhodesia and sur rounding territory that could be favor ably annexed to make the map assume ; more British red. John Gramphorn s country was Mashangweland, a dream region on the east coast of Africa, near ly on the equator, with the Interior stand ing 15.000 feet above the level of the sea. The country was ruled by native African chiefs, and. as a rumor prevailed that gold existed in the distant mountains, both Germany and Great Britain desired the country to be within their sphere of Influence. Gramphorn was the foremost of British financiers to slse up the won derful possibilities of the new country, and he sent Stanyon as his paid agent to see if gold existed there. Stanyon's search was unsuccessful, but after being bribed by Gramphurn to the extent of JHKV000. Stanyon reported falsely that he had found the gold. Gramphorn and his associates already controlled most of the stock of the lashangweland Exploration Company. TAA., and they readily sold It at fancy prices to the enthusiastic public. Gram phorn'! principal idea was an imperial one to make Mashangweland British territory, and towards this end he fitted out at his own expense 500 young men. armed to the teeth, to fight the natives and possess the land. This was Gram phorn's reasoning: I admit that all war is murder. Napoleon was a murderer when he flung his Old Guard gainst the British squares at Waterloo. He tent them to death again and again. But he aid It for France. Whv should I not do this for England ? These men will die for their country and when Mashangweland la one of the finest colonies of our empire their names will stand out as the names of those who leave It to England. Gramphorn's company of 500 warriors built themselves a fort, and on being joined by Gramphorn were attacked by the savages. Maxim guns were trained on the enemy and here the battle scene Is so brilliantly portrayed that it acts like whip to one's Imagination. Up to now the best battle scene of recent years in novels is that described by Ryder Haggard's "King Solomon's Mines," which has been accepted as a classic of its kind wherever the English tongue is spoken. It is not only a duty but a pleasure to say that Mr. Burland has succeeded In creating an equally strong battle scene In "The Financier." Here is part of his word picture: A sound like the sighing of a brm had risen from the dark plain. It awTlcd Ilka an advanclnc storm, gradually defining It self Into the tramp of thousands of feet through the grassland. Then there came the clink of steel, tha roll of drums, and then, drowning all in its clamor, a wild, prolonged yell I Before It had died awav BOO tiny points of flame spurted Into the darkness, and there was a simultaneous crash of the rifles. A second later there was another circle of rashes and another deafening crash. And again and again the slfles spoke their mes sages of death. Then there came a noise which drowned all the shrieks and clamor of the nignt. the continuous rattle of the Maxims pouring out their -stream of lead Into the darkness. This Is a h 1 let loose," growled Stir ling, as ha refilled the magaxtne of his rule. I only hope we are hitting something. I haven't seen any of them yet. But how thev screech." But during the next five minutes Stirling was destined to see more of them than he cared to eee. At first they came singly, like stray leaves before a gale, and were whirled back from the mouths of the rifles. Then they came In twoa and threes, and sank back In the ground, screaming In the agonies of death. Then long lines of them came, like waves beating on the shore, and the Maxims threw them back In creasts of Moody foam. Then the full tide poured down with all Its strength, thousands upon thou sands of naked savages, drunk with the frensy of blood, yelling, slashing, leaping, riving, as though life were nothing, and fho were no more than tha beasts that fcerish. The Maxims w-ere dragged to the Vnn of bs caonnw Tii. buUtu tar la. Sk ill vl!l - 3 continuous stream. like sparks from a Catherine wheel. Nothing could live in that terrible zone of fire nothing could get near enough to it to silence the guns. (n less than five minutes the natives broke and fled, the guns ceased firing, and there was silence on the plain. On the march of the colonists to the coast a force of German soldiers took them prisoners. Gramphorn was handed over to the British naval authorities, tried in England, charged with "provoking acts of war between a peaceful state and His Majesty's subjects resident In the same," and was fined J50O.O00. About this period Stanyon turned traitor to the empire builder, privately sold himself to the Ger man secret service, and publicly an nounced that he had been employed by Gramphorn to falsely state that gold ex isted in Mashangweland. A financial panic ensued. many Investors were swamped, and Gramphorn sacrificed near ly his entire fortune to prevent the ruin of all Investors. Juliet had been his redeem ing angel, and had not only lifted him to heights of self-sacrifice, but had promised to be his wife. Gramphorn was as much of a hero to her as Romeo was a heartless wretch. Suddenly Gramphorn found that gold did undoubtedly exist in Mashangweland, and from a pauper he again became a world financial power. Stanyon ultimately crossed Gramphorn's path, and In a fight with enemies sworn to kill him, Gramp horn sustained Injuries by which his right hand was amputated. In the -fight Stan yon who was himself wounded, saved the magnate's life, and the unexpected hap pens when Juliet, .who is summoned to nurse Stanyon, finds that she still loves him. Here the nobleness of Gramphorn's character stands out with star-light effect. Juliet, fickle, weak as water and unstable as the rainbow, is given her liberty to marry her Romeo, and Gramphorn steps out of the book alone, a strong, heroic figure. "The Flnanoier'"ls certain to be among the big sellers, especially in Great Brit ain. It bristles with wonderful incidents, leads in exciting fiction, has a plot full of surprises, and can be recommended as a story which travels at lightning speed. It Is a stronger book than Mr. Burland's earlier success. "The Black Motor Car." The Illustrations are by Charles Grunwald, and the book cover Is a clever design of the British lion and the sign of pounds sterling. The Napoleonic Kmplre. by Professor Theo dor Flathe. being volume XVII of "A His tory of All Nations." Lea Bros. & Co., Philadelphia. Jena to Waterloo that is the brilliant war picture given in this handsome vol tfme of 416 pages, wherein the star of the great Napoleon Is shown at Its brightest and at lis decline. Briefly, the story Is the fall of the First Empire, and In crisp, condensed fashion the task is completed. Mere sentiment, as Stevenson or Pres cott might have written it, is absent, and the reader gets a clear presentation of facts. Professor Flathe tells nothing very new regarding the great Corsican-Itallan soldier who afterward became by com mon consent the greatest French warrior that France ever knew, because very possibly so much has already been writ ten about Napoleon that It would require a vivid Imagination eager to take liberties with historical facts to present Napoleon In new viewllght. It Is the familiar Napoleon of history that Professor Flathe's wand brings be fore us the war genius that never obeyed the voice of prudence and who obeyed a demoniacal force which, drove him on ward Irresistibly along the pathway of violence. A master of military . tactics would undoubtedly picture Napoleon dif ferently, but this present historian Is con servative and scholarly enough to can didly deal with history as he finds it. He tells of a Napoleon who overthrew venerable thrones and erected new ones for sons of fortune without ancestry: destroyed anciently established states and founded others without any historical basts; robbed the strong who resisted htm and elevated the small who bowed down to him; who did more toward establishing new governments without the consent of the governed only to foster the growing sentiment that the policy was wrong; a man who would have emulated Louis XIV as a patron of literature, but found French In the Napoleonic era falling deep er and deeper Into frivolity. A large number of illustrations mostly from contemporary prints greatly en hance the value of this admirable volume. Authentic portraits of the actors In a most stirring drama are reinforced by crude but graphic sketches of Incidents of the Russian campaign, taken from life by the artist, Albert Adam, who accom panied the expedition. The most effec tive picture Is, however, a reproduction of Daniel .Macllse's famous fresco, now In Westminster, of the meeting of Wel lington and Blucher after the battle of Waterloo. Lore letters That Caused Divorce), by Mr. A. E. Aldington. O. W. Dillingham Co., New York City, and the J. K. Gill Co Portland. As Its title indicate this is an unusual book. and it has already earned a great reputation, on both sides of the Atlantic, principally because it treads on paths that are seldom pressed by ordinary mor tals, who thank goodness, knew no break Id tha ab altered raUUocshio. of Log b It- man family frem birth to happy mar ried life until death steps in. Deliciously crisp, often caustic, now a touch of vinegar and then a breath as from a rose this little book of 9 pages is so odd that once started it is hardly possible not to finish It. yea, to the end. The letters are those of a young married Englishwoman. Mrs. Catharine Yorke. who lives In London, to a man she first addresses as "Dear Mr. D ," and then afterward as "Dear Leon," "My Dear One," and "My Love." That she had married the wrong man when she mar ried her husband, and that years after she met her ideal in and loved Leon, Is painfully apparent. At the end, the woman and her husband separate, a di vorce is granted, the husband goes to a music hall to console himself with "some thing less frigid" than his late wife, the lover sails for Australia, and the divorced wife remains lrr England because her father and sister appear at the dock Just as the steamer Is starting on her long voyage. The book has a slight resem blance to the greater prose poem, "An Englishwoman's Love Letters." As for Mrs. Torke's love letters? Here are earn pes: Once a love Is created, you cannot kill it.. I have given up thinking whether to love you is right or wrong, because I cannot help it. , During the past week I have sometimes bated you, with that peculiar hatred which is part of love, and then comes the overwhelm ing longing to be near you. The Creator fashioned a bundle of sweet Inconsistencies to be at once the joy and pain of life apd behold! woman. Not the frail anaemic substitute, but the glorious, healthy, pure woman. My dear, we only exist, and that very feebly. The Heart of the Railroad Problem, by Pro fessor Frank Parsons. si. 50. Little. Brown & Co.. Boston. The heart of the railroad problem lies in the question of Impartial treat ment of shippers that is our author's summing up. Professor Parsons' testimony, on the relations of the railroads and the pub lic, before the Interstate Commerce Committee of the United States Senate and before the United States Industrial Commission, attracted wide and re spectful attention, for it became known that a specialist -was talking. Later he traveled through nine coun tries o Europe and over three-fourths of -the United states studying: railways, meeting railroad presidents and man agers, ministers of railways, members of railway commissions. Governors, Senators and leading men of every class, in the ef fort to get a thorough understanding of the railway situation. He also made an extensive study of the railroad literature of leading countries, and examined thoroughly the reports and decisions of commissions and courts in railroad cases In the United States. . Study of the book reveals facts with reference to railroad favoritism or un just discrimination from the begin ning of our railroad history to the present time, discloses the motives and causes of such discrimination, dis cusses various remedies that have been proposed, and gathers hints from the railroad systems of other countries to develop the conclusions indicated by our own railroad history. Some of the chapter headings: The Law and the Fact; Passes and Politics; Passenger Rebates and Other Forms of Favoritism In Passenger Traffic; Freight Discriminations; The Early Years; The Granger Laws; The Hep burn Investigation, 1879; The Senate Committee, 1885; The Interstate Com merce Act, 188", and Its Effects; Work of the Interstate Commission; Direct Rebates; Substitutes for Rebates; De nial of Fair Facilities; Oil and Beef; Imports and Exports; Locality Dis crimination: Long-Haul Decisions of the Supreme Court; Ten Years of Fed eral Regulation: The Elklns Act, 1903, and Its Effects: The Wisconsin Rev elations; The Colorado Fuel and Other Cases: Free Cartage, State Traffic, Demurrage, Expense-Bill System, Mlll-ina;-ln-Translt, etc.; Midnight Tariffs and Elevator Fees; Commodity Dis crimination; Discrimination by Classi fication; Various Other Methods; The Terminal Railroad Plan; Private-Car Abuses; the Long-Haul Anomaly; Nul lifying the Protective Tariff; Summary of Over Sixty Forms of Discrimina tions; The Difficulties of Abolishing Discrimination; Remedies Proposed; Pooling, Fixing Rates by Public Au thority, etc.; Objections of Roads; Al leged Errors of Interstate Commerce Commission; Can Regulation Secure the Needful Dominance or Public In terest; Hints From Other Countries. The Base: Freeh Water and Marine, by William C. Harris and Tarleton H. Bean, and edited and Illustrated by Louis Rhead. 13 50. Frederick A. Stokes Co.. New York City, and tha J. K. QUI Co.. Portland. One cannot speak too highly of the artistic cover of this book It resembles a fine oil painting, and must have been a labor of love. The artist probably had this thought in mind: "I must create something to suggest the diea that this book is about fishes." So the cover he designed represents so perfectly the scales and part of the head of a fish, that on placing your hands on the picture, you almost aspect to feel the. scales ouiver with life. Another colored picture, "A Leap for Freedom," is admirable for Are and action. How do you like your bass served? Fried? To enjoy hare, you must first catch your hare. So, to catch basses this' book will be found to be a guide, phil osopher and friend. All the matter had been specially written for it. The main object has apparently been to supply readers with complete information show ing not only how, when and where to fish for bass, but also to enable them to find "poetic descriptions, entertaining ac counts, and pleasing vicissitudes of ang ling so. that they may catch if possible a glimpse of the glamor and light of nature study without which half of the delight In fishing would be lost." Many trips are told of. and in such chatty, enter taining style that the ordinary reader has finished the book before he knows it, and longs for more. Money and Currency, by Professor Joseph French Johnson. $1.75. postage extra. Glnn & Co.. New Tork City. i Professor Johnson occupies the chair of political economy at New York Uni versity, and is also dean of the school of commeroe, accounts and finance. As financial editor of the Chicago Tribune in the early '80s, he gained an intimate knowledge of the phenomena of the money market, and later he was enabled to study the intricacies of the silver question in a section where the free coinage of that metal was generally advocated.- Ultimately, he had exceptional opportunities to study the opinions of Eastern bankers and business men. So, at a period when there Is breathing time follow ing a National discussion of the mon ey question. Professor Johnson, being well equipped for the task, can rest assured that he will have no difficulty In finding a thoughtful audience. His book has such a broad scope that it will not only be found useful in schools and colleges, but it has a mes sage for practical men. Briefly, he considers money and currency in rela tion to industry, prices and the rate of interest. "Money" he defines as a tool invented to overcome the diffi culties of barter. ' ' Among the topics ably discussed in this book, are: The medium of .ex change; nature and value of money; nature and uses of credit; circum stances affecting demand and supply; domestic and foreign exchange; rela tion of money and credit to prices and to the rate of interest; the importance of price; commodity of metal money; production and value of precious met als; monometallism versus bimetallism; the silver question; flat money, illus trated by the greenback; fiat money in foreign countries; credit money; mon ey In the United States; and, is the gold standard secure? Professor Johnson considers that the monetary system of this country, al though much better than it was In 1890, still has these defects: The po sition of the National treasury as the ultimate redemption agency; the in elasticity of the currency: the excess ive quantity of Government credit money, and the idle and useless hoard of silver dollars at Washington. D. C. The point is made that the Secretary of the Treasury should be authorized to accept from banks, other securities than Government bonds, as the latter are not normal banking assets. The Cambridge Modern History, volume IX, "Napoleon," edited by A. W. Ward, Lltt. D.; o. w. Prothero. Lin. D.. and Stanley Leathes. M. A. The Macmlllan Company, New Tork City. Written from the standpoint of the British the people who did really more than any other to conquer France's great Emperor this study of Napoleon can be recommended for its faithful accuracy and truthful presentation of historical facts. The view is- expressed in the pages under review that no other period In modern history no other historical period except those of probably Alexan der the Great, of Julius Caesar and Charlemagne was so completely dominat ed by a single personality as that of Napoleon, who was not only the archi tect of his own fortunes but the prime creator of the enormous power by which he overawed Europe. The authors con cede that Napoleon's fatal mistake at Waterloo was that he underestimated Wellington and his British legions, and that he made light of the possibility that Blucher might succeed in a flanking oper ation. It is recorded that when Soult urged caution. Napoleon replied with this sneering outburst: "You were beaten by Wellington, and so you think he Is a great General. But I tell you that Wellington Is a bad General and the English are bad troops. They will be merely a breakfast for us." How little did he foresee that it was impossible to win by mere force of impact, and that Providence itself was fighting against one who was a whole sale shedder of human blood. The graphic style used Is. one of the charms of the volume, and the typograph ical work Is on a par with the wealth of material and general excellence of" the story. Tbe Meetaanle: m Romance of Rteel and Oil, by Allan Mclvor. gl.00. William Ritchie, New York City. Modern Industrial conditions and es pecially the hurtful growth of the trusts and corporate wealth form the germ of this remarkable novel. The hero Is John Worth, who rises from the position of a poor mechanic to that of an industrial magnate. In a measure, the portraiture resembles that of the famous John Hali fax. Here is a portion of a speech by John Worth after he became an employer of labor: Twenty years ago labor and capital got on fairly well. Then began to come In the giant amalgamations, and because a profit at any price had to be shown, all sorts of trickery were resorted to in order to pav in. terest on stock that had no -value. Out rageous growths of fortunes have demoral ized society and there now exists In Aster ica a state of corruption such as Is known nowhere else. Servants are bribed to be tray employers Interests and "politician" has become a synonym for "grafter." It is .dif ficult today to find a business that Is run honestly. Witness the great Institutions throughout the countrv that are making millions, and witness also the pay they give their workers. We see .these Institutions al ways bowling for their rights, always play ing to the gallery of public opinion by spec tacular gifts, and meantime reaching with dirty hands for more money. We see taxes evaded by political pulls or political Jobs se cured by bribery.. "The Mechanic" is a book for thinking people. Its plea is a vigorous one. The Evasion, by Eugenia Brooks Frothing bam. SI. 50. Houghton. Mifflin & Co., Boston, and the J. K. GUI Co.. Portland. A cultured, imaginative novel of tem perament and character study concerning young people of what one may describe as being of the serious, educated Boston type. Because he prayed to God to save his mother's life and found that the prayer was unanswered. Richard Cope land became an atheist, mystic and So cialist. The development of Copeland's character is like the leaves opening on an American beauty rose. Labor union Ism, divorce and other up-to-date matters are discussed in sane orthodox fashion. A book telling of diverse humanity, and out of the ordinary, because It appeals to the inner life and Is not of the earth, earthy such a book, in fact, that George Eliot might have written. A Lost Cause, by Guy Thome. G. P. Put nam's Sons, New York City, and the J. K Glll Co., Portland. English and England's Episcopal church to the bone. The theme se lected is tbe attempt of radicals In the Episcopal church in England to prove that members of the High Church party or the ritualists in it are not Protestants, but . incline to Rome. In the first chapter, entitled "The Interrupted Eucharist," trouble begins among the Catholics of the Church of St- Elwyn, when one of the parishioners. Samuel Hamlyn, disturbs the service by protesting against tne y Illegal and blasphemous, labia of toe mass as performed in this church.' Hamlyn is shown to be a hypocrite, and his downfall Is skilfully por trayed. Written in sincerity, the novel, with its fine, spiritual tone, -will raise varied attention. It is written by the author of "When It Was Dark," a book of International reputation and which has become the theme of many sermons. The Man mad His Kingdom, by E. Phillips Oppenhelm. Illustrated. $1.50. Little, Brown Co., Boston. The brilliant author of "A Maker of History" one of the cleverest novels of the year Is again heard from in an intensely dramatic story of love and adventure in an opera-bouffe South American republic, San Martina. Gregory Dene, a Socialistic English man, purchases land from the republic and within its domain starts a social colony where all 'who dwell In it are absolutely equal, and the adventures that befall him are many and exciting. But there are no real battles only baby revolutions. When the President of the republic, Gustave Rimarex,. resigned that office, he pathetically remarked: "I have been your President for five years, during which time, you will permit me to remind you I have subdued eleven revolutions, and my assassination has been - attempted nine times." Dene succeeded Rlmarez in tne presidency. The story has buoyant humor and is convincingly told. Rnbalyat of Hope, by A. A. B. Cavaness. 91. Jennings & Graham, Cincinnati, Ov-Eighty-eight stanzas of poetry breath ing sympathy and a fine philosophy, cer tain to be appreciated by educated and refined people. An Introduction Is written by William A. Quayle, commencing: "Omar's rose Is red. But It Is red with wine and blood. 'Tis a hopeless supper Omar takes at his tavern. Nothing of his quip or laughter substracts from the utter lonejiness of his heart.-' The last verse in the- collection Is: And Srrlng will come, and turn her Empty Glass. , And Roses die upon thy Mound of Gross: - But Love, through Rose-leaves' Dust beholds the Sky. And knows that Love to Dust shall never pass. The book cover Is an artistic study of green and gold, but the lettering of the title is so difficult to decipher that it is almost indistinguishable. Worshippers, by Henry Berman. $1.50. The Grafton Press, New York City. The hopes, fears, joys, tears and laugh ter of the Intellectuals of Russian Jewry in America and particularly in Philadel phia and Mew York City these are what make the "Worshippers, the Socialists. Dramatists and Bohemians In this spark ling story worth knowing, because they arrest your attention, and lift It to the higher things of life. The author has cleverly created a new world of Ills own, and after being under its charm one can better understand some of the hopes and asperations of lntellecuallty In Jewry for the people there are different from those of any other land. No. 101. by Wymond Carey. Illustrated. $1.50. G. T. Put nam's Sons. New York City, and the J. K. Gil! Co., Portland. Filled to the end with plot and counter plot, this romance of England and France In the 18th century principally concerns the strange adventures of a government apy In the employment of the British gov ernment, who was known as No. 101. It Is admitted that such a personage really existed, but to this day her Identity is unknown. ; The author has given No. 101 a name in this romance Yvonne de St. Amant. In dash and quick and continued action, "No. 101" reminds one of the style of Dumas. Kenelra's Desire, by Hughes Cornell. $1.50. Little. Brown & Co., Boston. Kenelm is an Alaskan Indian, adopt ed and educated by a white family of British Columbia. He is also a writer of verses and makes love on original lines. Desire Is a San Francisco girl in love with this Indian, and the re sult is a charming romance inter woven" with political scenes and sketches of canoeing and outdoor life, mostly in British Columbia. A novel that will be remembered for Its en joyable and faithful delineation of In dians and their ways. A Millionaire of Yesterday, bv E. Phillips Oppenhelm. Illustrated. $1.50. Little, Brown & Co., Boston. Based on new lines and with an orig inal plot, this story of Scarlett Trent and Monty digging for gold in the heathen darkness of Bekwando, in "West Africa, shows the clever work of one who Is a prince of story-tellers. The millionaire is Trent, and after he made his fortune in Bekwando he be came a financial magnate in London. The novel grips one's imagination, and it has plenty of color and dash. Tbe San Francisco Earthquake, by Richard J.inthicum and Trumbull White. Illus trated. 35 cents, wholesale rate. The Monarch Book Company, Chicago 111. Cheap and grotesque. The book is not worthy of its subject it is a nightmare. J. M. Q. IX LIBRARY AXD WORKSHOP The advance sale of Eleanor Hoyt Brain erd's "In Vanity Fair," indicates the prob ability of wide circulation. "A Psychical Explanation of the Miracles of Jesus' and "New EJvidence of Man'a Af finity With the Anthropoid Ape, 'are two important articles in Current Literature. "How to Be Blind," by Helen Keller; "Earthquakes and Their Causes," by James F. Kemp; "Great Fortunes"; "Birds of the Sea." by TV. L. Flnley and H. T. Bohl man and "The New Irish Government," by Justin McCartfe-, are In The Outlook. "Vanishinir Indian Types,"' containing- In formation relative to tribes of the Southwest, i. a notable illustrated article in Scrtbner's. The excellent fiction includes "The Fourth Juror," "The Bridge Across the Night." "The Other Doors' and "Mr. Bently's Awakening." TV here Speech Ends," one of the novels Issued by Moffat. Yard A Co. this month, has r strong: Princeton flavor. The author Is Robert Haven Schauffler. '02; the "prelude" is by Henry Van Dyke, '73; the scene Is partly laid in Princeton, and both members of tUe publishing-house which bring it out are Princeton graduates. -( The Keramlc Studio for May, a magazine for the potter and decorator, botn in words and pictures. Is very helpful for those to whom It has special stmlflcanec. The ar ticles include: "Fruit Plate and Bowl," "Wi llis of the Valley," "True Design for Stein." "Punchbowl and Cup," "Plums." "Laurel Design for Plate" an "Salad Bowl." The Nautilus, a magazine advocating self help through self-knowledge, has a thought ful, well-written article by- Elizabeth. Tow.ne. the editor of the magazine, on "The Art and X'ses of Profound Repose." The trend of the article Is an advocacy of the letting go of tension because "we human beings are cut out of the same soul stuff that plants are made of,, and we grow by the same laws." "The Training of the Human Plant," by Luther Burbank, and appearing in the Cen tury, is one of the most important contribu tions of the year, and is well worth the spe cial attention of parents and school teach ers. Rudyard Kipling's new story of ancient Britain. "A Centurlan of the Thirtieth." leads In McOure's. It has the real Kipling- ring. Margaret and E. A. Macfarlane's story, "A Subscription to the Heathen," makeB us ac quainted with new writers of merit and whose later work will be welcome. "Is the Human Race Mortal? is the sub ject of a valuable but speculatively inclined article by Dr. C. W. Saleeby. In Harper's Magazine. Alt who like stories of whale fishing will delight In Clifford W. Ashley's "The Blubber Hunters." The fiction depart ment contains contributions by Alice Brown, Justus Miles Forman. Margaret Deland, Annie Hamilton Donnell. Johnson Morton and others. Miss Donnell's story. "The Promise." Is of genuine heart Interest it belongs to that rar ity, a perfect mother and child experience. The peculiar naming, "The Angel of Patn." that E. F. Benson has given his latest book has aroused curiosity among novel readers. The title' of the book has a signifi cant timeliness, being written at a time when a curious antipathy to pain is demon strating itself among philosophic nations. The lesson that Mr. Benson evidently wishes to imoresa is that of the beneficent oart played, by pain Is the development of rounded human nature. While the theme Is somber, the book is not saddening- In effect, but ! a genuine love story of convincing- naturalness. Elizabeth Luther Cary's discovery of an ancient English cook book has resulted In a volume compounded of recipes and litera ture under the title of "Books and My Food." which bears the Imprint of Moffat, Yard Co. Experiment with the old recipes resulted In many delightful and un usual dishes, once very popular, doubtless, but long since lout under the Invasion of French cooking. The best of these, with Intent to revive their use, she has embodied, with others, in the present unique volume. Each recipe Is delightfully flavored with an appropriate extract from soma book or author of celebritv. . The author who In "Little Stories of Married Life" and recently In "More Stories of Married Life" makes us so familiar with amusing types of suburbanites. Is one ft ths few who Insists that her readers shall know little of her personality or her appearance. Mary Stewart Cutting has never permitted a photograph of herself ti appear In the newspapers or magaalnes since she attained literary fame, and stoutly resists all at tempts on the part of her publishers ana the press to make her forego her decision. This la all the more unusual since he kindly countenance would surely furnish one more reason for reading- her charming books. In a recent highly successful play the principal scenes were laid in a boardtng nnuse in Washington. D. C, and the leading characters were employes of the different Governmental departments. In Ella Mid dleton Tybout's new novel. "The Wife of the Secretary of State," which has been very popular, particularly In Washington, D. C, some of the most entertaining chapters are those depicting scenes and happenings In a select boarding-house of the Capital City, where Government employes, holding respon sible positions, were taken "as paying guests." Although Miss Tybout was on the field first with her book, which was pub lished several months in advance of the nro- duction of the play, there Is no similarity between the two, both showing different phases In the home lives of those in the employ of our Government. Religious fanaticism and religious warfare are responsible for the extermination of count less - literary treasures and collections, l ne Romans cons i lined to the flames Jewish ar.d Christian books, the Jews treated pagan and Christian books in the same way, ana tne Christians pursued a similar policy, says Cur rent Literature. In Spain, at and after the expulsion of the Moors, whole libraries -of the wrltiniZB of Islam were savaaelv de- stroyed; the English Puritans exterminated many collections or books in tne monas teries, and even Cromwell burned the Ox ford library, then one of the best in Europe. Red and white extremists have been equally cruel- to books; the Spanish Inquisition and the French revolution were at one In this matter. The Spanish discoverers and rulers of America destroyed thousands of Mexican and Peruvian reords, and as a result a most Important part of the history of human progress has been lost forever. . The cru saders were destroyers of what they consid ered heretical books, and In Russia the war of orthodoxy on sectarian dissent still mani fests Itself, among other things. In the de struction of the books of the non-conformists. BCBENESS ITEMS. ff Babr Is Catting- Teeth fie sure and use that old and well-tried rem edy, Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup, for chil dren teething. It soothes the oh lid, softeas the auras, allays ail pa la, cures wlaa oslls and dlArrhoea. TRAVELERS" GCTDE. THE COMFORTABLE WAY. TWO OVERLAND TRAINS DAILY THE. ORIENTAL LIMITED The Fast Mall VIA SEATTLE OR SPOKANE. Dally. Portland I Dally. Leave Time Schedule. Arrive 8:30 am To and from Spo- 7:00 am kane. St. Paul. Min neapolis, Duluth and 11:45 pm All Points East Via 8:50 pm Seattle. To and from St Paul, Minneapolis, 6:15 pm Duluth and All 8:00 pm Points East Via Spokane. Great Northern Steamship Co. Sailing from Seattle for Japan and China port and Manila, carrying passengers and freight. 8. S. Dakota, June 7. 8. 8. Minnesota. July 25. NIPPON YU8EN KAISHA (Japan Mall Steamship Co.) S. 6. SHIN A NO MARU will sail from Seattle about May 15 for Ja pan and China ports, carrying; pas sengers and freight. For tickets, rates, berth reserva tions, etc.. call on or address ft. DICKSON. C. P. T. A. 122 Third St.. Portland. Or. Fbone Main 680. TIME CARD OFTRAINS PORTLAND Tellowstons Park - Kansas City - Bt. Loul. bpecial for Cheballs, Centralla, . Olympla. Gray's Harbor. South Bend. Tacoma, Se attle, gpokana, Lwlaton. Butte, Billlnaa, Denver, Omaha. Kansas City, St. Louis and Southwest 8:30 am 4:80 pm North Coast Limited, elec tric llshted, for Tacoma. Seattle. Spokane. Butte. Minneapolis. St. Paul and the East 2:00 pra 7:00 am Pucet ' Sound Limited for Claremont, Chehalis. Cen tralla, Tacoma and Seattle only 4:30 pm 10:39 pm Twin City Express for Ta coma. Seattle, Spokane. Helena. Butte St. Paul. Minneapolis, Lincoln, Oma ha, St. Joseph. St. Louis, Kansas City. without chance of cars. Direct connections for all point. Ea&t and Southeast .11:40 pm 6:60 pm A. D. Charlton. Assistant Genera Passenger Afent, 255 Morrison St., corner Third, Port land, Or. NOME ROUTE S. S. SENATOR June 1 Secure Ticket Now SOUTHEASTERN ALASKA ROUTE From Seattle at 9 P. M. for Ketchikan. Juneau, Skagway, tvbite Horae, Dawson and Fairbanks S. 8. City of Seattle. May 11, 21, 31. 8. S. Humboldt. May 14. 24. S. S. City of Topeka (via Sitka). May 18. ALASKA EXCURSIONS. S. S. Spokane, June 7, 21; July S, 20; Au gust 2. FOR SAN FRAJfCISCO DIRECT From Seattle at 9 A. M.; Umatilla, May 3. 16, 30; Queen. May 9, 23, June C. Portl.aa Office, 240 Washington mt. Main 228. G. M. LEE, Pass. A Ft. Act. C. D. DUNANN. G. P. A.. 10 Market St.. San Francisco. "REGULATOR LINE" The Dalles, Portland & Astoria Navigation Co. Boatii leave Portland and The Dalles daily, except Sunday, at 7 A. M.. arriv ing about a P. M., carrying freight and passengers. Splendid accommodations for outfits and livestock. Dock Foot of Alder St., Portland: Foot of Court St.. The Dalles, f none Mala 914, Portland. TRAVELERS GUTDat. JIM OREGON SfiOgrLlNB jwd UNION PACIFIC 8 TRAINS TO THE EAST DAILT Through Pullman standards and tourist a!eeplnc-cars dally to Omaha. Chicago. Spo kafte; tourist sleeping-car dally to Kadsas City. Recltninr chair-car (scats trea) to tne ,at cany. UNION DEPOT. Leaves. Arrival. CHICAGO-PORTLAND 9:15 A. m7 5:23 P. M. SPECIAL for tne East Daily. Dally. via Huntington. SPOKANE TLTKR. .yM For Eastern Washington. Walla Walla. Lewlston. Cosur d'Alena and Great Korthara points. ATLANTIC EXPKKtiSlg. ,5 p M. 7:15 A.M. for th. East via Hunt 1 'rjally latly. incton. I RIVER SCHEDULE. FOR ASTORIA and S:00P.M. B:0O P. M. way points, connecting Daily. Dally, with steamer tor Ila- except except co and North Beach Sunday. Sunday, steamer Hassalo. Ash Saturday st. dock 10:00 P. M. FOR DAYTON. Ore- 7:00 A. M. 510 P. M. gon City and Yamhtil Dally. Dally. Elver points. Aah-st. except xctpt. dock fwator per.) Sunday. jg. Rlparla. Wash. . , , Leave Rlparla 5:40 A. M or upon arrtTaJ train No. 4. dally except Saturday. Arrive Rlparla. 4 P. M., dally except Fri day. Ticket Office. Third and Washlngtm. Telethon. Main 711. C. W. Stinger. City Ticket Art. I A. L. Craig. Gem. Paaa. Agt. EAST via SOUTH UNION DE3POT. OVERLAND EM PRESS TRAINS for Salem, Rose burg. Ashland. Sacramento, Og den. Ban Fn clsco, Stockton I .OS Angeles, Ed Paso, New Or leana and to. 8:45 P. M. 7: A, at, 8:& A. M. Morning train connects at Woodburn dally except Sunday with trains for Mt. Angel. Silver ton. Brownsville, ftprlngneld. W end ling and Natron. Bugena passenger connaota at Woodburn wtth Mt. Angel . and Mlverton local, Corvalna paiwan ger. Sheridan passen ger. Forest Grove 'pas senger. 6:65 P. at. 4:15 P. M. 7:30 A. M. 4:60 P. M. fl0:4 P. M. lOJS A. M, :B0 P. M. ": 28 aTm. tl:50 P. M. Daily. tDally except Sunday. PORTLAND-OSWBGO SUBURBAN SERVICE) AND YAMHILL DIVISION. Depot, Foot of Jefferson. Street. ? Leave Portland dally for Oswego at 7:30 A. M.; 12:60, 2:05, 4:00, 8:20. 6:25. 8:30. 10:10. 11-30 P. M. Daily except Sunday, 5:a0. 6:30, 8:35 10:25 A. M. Sunday only. A. M. Returning from Oswego, arrive Portland, dally 8:30 A. M.: 1:55. 3:05. 5:05. 6:15. 7:33. 8-55 11:10 P. M.: 12:25 A. M. Daily except Sunday. 6:25. 7:25. 8:80. 11:45 A. M. Sun day only. 10 A. M. Leave from same depot for Dallas and in termediate points dally. 4:15 P. M. Arrive Portland. 10:15 A. M. .... The Independence-Monmouth Motor Line operates dally to Monmouth and Alrlle, con necting with S. P. Co's trains at Dallas and Independence. First-class fare from Portland to Sacra mento and San Francisco, 20; berth, S3. Second-class fare. 15: second-class berth. $2 50 Tickets to Eastern points and Europe; also Japan. China, Honolulu and Australia. ClTlf TICKET OFFICE, Corner Third and Washington Bts. Phone Main 712. C TV. STINGER, 'city Ticket Agent. A. L. CRAIG. Gen. Pass. Agt. Astoria and Columbia River Railroad Co. Leaves. UNION DEPOT. Arrives. Daily. For Mavgers, Rainier. Daily. Clatskanle. Westport, Clifton, Astoria, War-8-00 A. M renton. Flavel. Ham- 11:20 A. M mond. Fort Stevens, Gearhart Park. Sea side. Astoria and Sea shore. 7:00 P.M. Express Dally. 9:50 P. M Astoria Express. Dally. . "Coinm'l Agt.. 248 Alder st- O. F. P. A. Phona Main 80S. San Francisco & Portland Steamship Co SERVICE RESUMED. Steamship "Costa Rica" leaves Portland 8 p M . May 13, for San Francisco 3pear-at. dock) and Oakland (Broadway dock;. 8. S. Barracouta" about May 15. Freight received dally at Alnsworth dock for San Francisco. Oakland and points b.- yPassenger and freight reservations should ba made at the following address: 4AMES H. DEWbON, Agent, Phone Main 268. 24S Washington St. WILLAMETTE RIVER ROUTE Steamera for Salem. Independence and Al. feany leav. 6:46 A. M. dally ecept Sunday). Steamers for Corvallls and way points leave 6:4t A. M. Tuesday. Thursday aad Saturday. OUuON CITT TRANSPORTATION CO, Office and dock, foot Taylor St. Steamer Chas. R. Spencer FAST TIME. Up the beautiful Columbia, the most en joyable of river trips. Leaves foot Oak for The Dalle, and way points daily at 7 A. M., except Friday and Sunday; return ing at 10 P. M. Sunday excursions for Cascade Locks leave at 8 A. M. ; return 6 P. M. Phone Main 2860. ALASKA FAST AJfTJ POPULAR. STEAM SHIPS LEAVE SEATTLE P. M. "Jefferson," May 15, 25; June 6, 18. P. M., via WrangeL "Dolphin," Mav 9. 20; June 1. 12. 24. CHEAP EXCURSION RATES. On excursion trips steamer calls at Sitka. Metlakahtla, Glacier. Wrangel. etc.. in addition to regular porta of calL Call or send for "Trip to Wonderful Alaska." "Indian Basketry," "Totem Poles." THE- ALASKA 8. 8. CO. Frank Woolsey Co., Agents. 252 Oak St. Portland. Or.