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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (May 25, 1902)
THE SUNDAY OEEGONIAN, PORTLAND, MAT 25, lilua. CORONATION PRESENTS PJXS AXD BROOCHES FOR. SPECIAL v " AMBASSADORS Royal Celebration Jflgrut at -the Gran Opcrn Ascot Race Meeting liOndon'x -DecomtloBB. LONDON, May 24. Iewanifca, Kins of Barotzeiand (Northwestern Rhodesia), the only King who -will be present at the coro nation of Kin Edward, arrived from South Africa today. The presents which King Edward will give to the foreign en voys are now ready. tVhitelaw Held, the American special Ambassador, and his as sociates will receive -pins and brooches of gold, mostly in the form of the initial "E.." set with rubles and pearls, with a gold-enameled crown above. In a few cases, perhaps, costlier presents will be made to the heads of special embassies. Practically all the invitations to the coronation eervlce have been sent out The Dowager Peeresses will sit with the reigning Peeresses and wear similar robes and coronets. In this way. It Is pointed out, many celebrated women who liave been separated by bitter family feuds.will be brought together for the first time in many yeans. The eldest sons and -daughters of Peers will occupy separate places, which Tather complicates "matters from a family view. Among the guests not hav ing admittance by right of rank, but who were specially invited by the King to attend the service is Airs. Arthur Paget, daughter of the late Sirs. Paran Stevens, of New York, and wife of Major Grncral Paget, of the Scots Guards. Mrs Paget will preside over a huge coronation ball July 2, in aid of the King's Hospital fund. It will be held at the Crystal Palace, where 12,000 square fpet will be laid out in parquet flooring, he largest area. It Is said, ever laid 'own for dsneing. All the members of te roval family are expected to be pres ent. The royal cebrat'on night at the Grand Opera. Corent Garden, June 30, Is expected I -j break all the official records. The etalls will cost 2 guinea, which means 10,000 Kulncai for royal visitors. Cabinet Min iver and other high personages. Hun dreds of neats already have been allotted. Purh boxes as are not taken by the court Mill cost from GO guineas to 100 guineas. Many of ihete already are sold. It is es timated that Coent Garden will hold that rght 1S C0y. Jean, de Reszke and Mad ames Melba. Calve, Nordlca and other ptars will take part In the programme, which will include extracts from "Ixben grin," "Siegfried," 'Tannhauser" and I.ucIa di Lammermoor." Among the ante-coronation festivities, the Afccot race meeting bids fair to be the most popular, though this year the King will have a stand- to blmself. The rush of applications for pdmlttance to the royal enclosure, where King Edward formerly watched the races, is unprecedented. The Lord Chamberlain, the Earl of Clarendon, with only 1500 tickets at his disposal, has been obllgea to disappoint fhucjoreds, among whom are many distinguished per sons, who have previously been accus tomed to mix in this exclusive gathering. The price of tickets also has been raised to 4 guineas. "Almost h fairy city." is the way one writer forecasts London's appearance dur ing coronation week. Arches and festoons, planned by municipal and artistic commit tees, will be erected in every quarter of the metropolis. The preparations for these, however, are i any thing but fairy like. Each week sees London more hid eous wjth countless half-flnJshed stands, many of thr.ni shutting out the light from houses, and all reeking with the smell peculiar to rain-soaked pine. In the maze of stands going up around the houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey, 23 guineas are asked for seats. Over 500 coronation bonfires already have keen arranged for in the provinces. A cunous precedent in celebrating King Edward's crowning has been set by the corporation of the City of Londpn, which lias decided to make a personal gift of 5000 to the King to use as he sees fit. iu token of the continuance of the cor poration's ancient loyalty to the sov ereign. This is .exclusive of the appro priation for decoration and entertainment, cr for the King's hospital fund. ALL BUT THE PROCLAMATION. Everything Has Been Practically Settled In South Africa. LONDON, May 24. The developments in the South Africa peace negotiations to day brought out all the details cabled to the Associated Press. A member of the government said today: "You are perfectly correct in Insisting that everything is practically settled and that the war is at an end. It may be, however, that several weeks will elapse before a definite announcement can be made. We want to give the Boer leaders every chance In their conferences with their followers, and that takes time." A CAXDID CRITIC. British General Denounced for Blunders In the War, TjONDON, May 24. The second volume of the London Times, "History of the War," wlilch has just appeared, is attract ing unusiual attention because of Its scath ing denunciation of British Generals and the War Office. The criticism is given ad dltiobal weight by the fact of Its appear ing under the auspices of "The Thunder er.'' No enemy of Great Britain could more frankly denounce British "blunders. Starting with General White's last fight before ho withdrew to Ladysmlth, the au thor says It was inxeallty a serious defeat of infantry badly handled by the officer In command, "who proved quite unfit to grapple with the difficult situation in which, largely by the mistakes of others, he was placed." The cavalry was as bad as the infantry, and the situation was only saved by the heroism of the artillery. The surrender of troops at Nicholson's Nek Is pronounced as premature, "though np more humiliating than many surrenders which opcurred after Jt." Passing to Stromberg, the writer de scribes the succession of blunders which Jed to the reverse a& "sheer mismanage ment on the part cf General Gaiacre or his staff." Touching the crowning misfortune at Colenso, the author says: "Just as in the hour of battle. General Buller had failed the men whom he led. so now. In the hour of trial, he was to fall his country which had entrusted the fortune of war Into his hands. He utterly lost heart. Not only did he despair of doing anything himself, but he despaired for others." Remembered Their College Days, LONDON, May 24. A prh-ate letter re ceived in London from Vreyheld, Trans vaal, tells a curious .story of 'General Botha's passing through there about a month ago, when the peace conferences commenced. The British commanding of ficer went out to exchange courtesies with the Boer commander, and, on being pre sented to Botha's secretaries, found they were Jacobus Dewet, who spent three years at Oxford, and Louis Eslem, also an Oxonian. Without waiting for formal ities, both Boers asked in the same breath and with evident anxiety: "Who won the boat race?" referring to the annual boat race between crews representing the Uni versities of Oxford and Cambridge. KILLED THE ROOSTER And Inherited Property Which an Eccentric Relative Left It. LONDON, May 24. A wealthy woman named Sllva recently died at Lisbon and left her entire property to a rooster. She was a fervid spiritualist, a believer in the transmigration of souls, and Imagined that the soul of her dead husband had en- tered the rooster. She caused a special fowlhouse tb be built and ordered her ser- rants to pay extra attention to their "roaster's" wants. The disgust of her relatives over the will caused the story to become public, and a lawsuit might haye followed bad not one of the heirs adopted the simple expedient of having the wealthy rooster killed, thus becoming himself next of kin. SXUBBED KIS. COKCTRYMEX. Prince Henry Refnsed "to Receive s German Deputation at Dublin. LONDON. May 2i. The visit of Prince Henry of Prussia to Dublin and his re fusal to receive a deputation of Ger mans, created a rumpus, it is said, which shows no slgna of abating. The address of the Germans included the signature of Count von Stolberg, and two well-known German artists, while the professor of German at Trinity College, Dublin, acted as chairman. One of the delegation Is quoted as say ing: 'One would naturally have expected that, as in New York, one of the first thoughts of the Prince and his captains would have been to shake bands with countrymen domiciled in Ireland." The Irish Times, the Government organ, expresses the hope that some satisfac tory explanation will be forthcoming, for. MR. CHAMBERLAIN AND Mr, Chamberlain advocates free trade between the Philippine Islands and the United States. Thla is another question on which Mr. Chamberlain does not seem to be in entire accord with the party to which he belongs. When the bill was pending in the Senate, pro viding a tariff to pay the expense of maintaining government In the Philippines, it provided that 75 per cent of the Dlngley duties should be levied upon Philippine products coming into the United States. Senator Foraker, a Republican Senator from Ohio, proposed "to amend the provision by striking out '75" andJnsertlng "50," so that one proviso of the Bill would read aa follows: "Provided, that upon all articles the .growth or product of the Philippine Archipelago, coming into the United States from the Phil ippine Archipelago, there shall be levied, collected and paid only 50 per -cent of the rates of duty aforesaid." On this amendment four Democrats only voted for, while every other Democratic Senator present and voting voted "No." Among those voting against thla. were Senator Turner, from Washington; Senators Heltfeld and DuboS, from Idaho: Senator Rawlins, of Utah; Senators Patterson and Teller, of Colorado every Democratic Sena- tor west of the Missouri River. The fact that the bill provides for 75 per cent duty instead of 50 per 'cent depends largely upon the vote of Democratic Senators. A majority of the- Republican Senators voted for the Foraker amendment. An overwhelming majority of the Democratic Senators voted against it,and it waa lost. An interesting question, however, might be proposed to Mr. Cham berlain. How would he maintain and pay the expenses of this gov ernment in the Philippine Islands now? Not at some future time, but at this time. The decision of the Supreme Court cut off the revenues almost wholly. Ownership of property is unsettled. There is no system of assessment and taxation. The Philippine Islands knows no such system of taxation as that by which the people of Oregon and other states and territories of the Union support their government The only ones in vogue are remnants of the old Span ish system. Under that revenue was raised largely by duties, upon exports and imports. Internal revenue laws could oot be enforced, taxes upon property qould not be collected. All of the revenue every dollar of it derived from tariff taxes In the Philippine Islands and upon Philippine gooda goes for the support of the Philippine Government. The United States relinquishes the right that It ex ercises in all of Its other territory of collecting internal revenue taxea It relinquishes "the right to receive custom duties and put them in the Treasury of the United States. , Will Mr. Chamberlain outline a tax system that he would have us enforce now, and the methods that he would have us apply to pay the expense of the Philippine Government? Or does he prefer that the people of the Philippine Islands should be exampt from all taxes, and that the expense of the government should be paid out of ;the Federal Treasury through the taxation of the people of the United States? It is easy to find fault, Mr. Chamberlain. It is easy to criticise. Give us your ideas of constructive legislation. "on the face of It, the Prince's treatment of his feller countrymen compares very unfavorably with the almost undignified affability he displayed during his visit to the United States." FOR COMMOX BATHIXG BEACH. German Prudery Overcome by Loss of Summer Patronage. BERLIN, May 24. Seaside bathing in Germany has hitherto required separation of men and women. The authorities of the various resorts, at a convention just held, have decided to make German bath ing more attractive by permitting the use of a common beach, thus getting German patronage which hitherto has been going to popular Belgian and French resorts. The lighter weeklies are making fun of German prudery. Defends the Triple Alliance. BUDAPEST, May 24. At today's ses sion of the Hungarian Diet, Premier Kolo man de Sxell made a long speech In de fense of the triple alliance. He said he could not share in the view that the un derstanding with Russia rendered the al liance superfluous, but he thought farther that It was the continuation of the alli ance which promoted the entente with the Russian Empire. Replying to questions, the Premier said It was untrue that at the conference at Venice Signer Prlnettl, the Italian Min ister of Foreign Affairs, and Count von Bukrtv, the German Imperial Chancellor, it had been determined to continue in Its entirety the commercial treaties with Italy, especially the clause relating to wine duties. . The text of the treaty oe tween the three powers forming the alli ance would not be published. Premier De Szell said, it having been mutually agreed to maintain secrecy, regarding Its details. Natural Ac tins; Xot Successful. BERLIN, May 24. Ernest von Wolzogen has decided to abandon the theater to which he has devoted two Winters to representing the new school of natural, unaffected acting, because the venture has not been successful financially. Theatri cal managers say he paid fancy prices, giving actors who were worth H2- a week five times that much. Von Wolzogen having failed to .affect a change In. the meager salaries on the German stage, will now return to literature. Prosdcated for Blasphemy. BERLIN, May 21 The Saxon govern ment is prosecuting a Lelpsic publisher named Diedrlehes for blasphemy and de faming churchly Institutions through the publication of Count Tolstoi's answer to the holy synod's excommunication. The Indictment includes the translator, Di rector Lowenfeld, of the Schiller Theater, Berlin: The prosecution has aroused in dignation and caused a movement look ing to the abolition of the blasphemy law. Tolstoi Asraln HI. LONDON, May 24. The agent In Eng land of Count Tolstoi, the Russian novel ist and reformer, telegraphed the As sociated Press today confirming the re port that Tolstoi is again ill. He is suf fering from tyhpold fever, his temper ature is 102, and his mind is lucid. ST. PERTERSBURG, May 24. A tele gram from Yalta, Crimea, announces that Count Tolstoi's condition has suddenly become worse. For n Wealc Back. The muscles of the back may be very much strengthened and all pain and sore ness removed by applying Chamberlain's Tflln iim Jtnrl liavlnp S. no.-- -..wi. .vigorously for five minutes at each appli cation, iweniy-nve ana nicy-cent oottles of this liniment are for sale by all druggists. IN EAVOR Qf NINE HOORS" (Continued from First Pace.) position to give In. The strikehas now settled down to a grim, stern test of strength. The Board of Trade tried to make peace, but got an immediate rebuff from the mills. It proposed that each party to the struggle name five men for a peace com mittee and that the board also appoint five. The object was to have a thorough discussion of mutual grievances, and to call a mas3 meeting of citizens to devise means for composing the trouble. The building trades Immediately took up with the plan. But the mill-owners refused to accept it "We have nothing to arbi trate," they declared. This declaration was Accepted by the strikers as further evidence of unreason ableness on the part of the other side. Secretary Lewton said that If any of the public had been impatient of the unions before, this refusal could not fail to es tablish the strikers In popular confidence. The response of the mill-owners had the additional effect of crystallzing the strik ers in their conviction. The mill-owners de clared that arbitration could be only one sided In Its result; that arbitration car- THE 'PHILIPPINE TARIFF ti ried with it inherently the promise of an agreement; that they were perfectly wil ling to enter into an agreement if it could be made binding, but that the unions are not recognized by law and therefore any agreement would be unfair to the single party who would be amenable to it. After the Board of Trade's ineffectual attempt to mediate, the mill-owners made an official explanation of their reasons for refusing to arbitrate. It is as fol lows: Why They Will Xot Arbitrate. "We represent a legitimate private busi ness in the city, with large Investment of capital, our own property, pay taxes on it, and desire peaceably to conduct our business and give employment to all men who desire to work, whether they be union or nonunion men. We wish to be protected in this right, and if there is any virtue in the laws of a country we ex pect to receive this protection. Failing in this, and If we are overborne by threats, coercion. Intimidation and destruction of our business, the mills will be closed. "There Is no half-way ground, and noth ing to arbitrate. Arbitration Implies that there will be an award, and an award im plies an agreement that can be enforced. Upon the part of the unions there is no one responsible who could legally be bound to any award or agreement that might be made. If the unions were Incorporated with sufficient capital stock paid up to make good their contracts, and if the unions contracted directly with employers with respect to the supply of men, legal responsibility could be enforced. "The question is, whether an owner has the liberty to employ men whether they belong to the union or not, and whether an owner and employer can be permitted to conduct his business in his own way and pay the wages for the number of hours that men are willing to accept, or whether he must submit all these things to an irresponsible committee of an irre sponsible union; whether he can discharge or employ any man without submitting to the pleasure of this Committed every detail of his business. "The mill-owners have no quarrel with the union, and do not insist that the union men shall work in their mills. There Is no lockout against union men. The mills reserve the right to employ men, pay them a wage to be agreed upon for a time specified and to discharge men when la their judgment their Interests require It. No man has been discharged because he was a union man, and no objection was made to -any man joining or belonging to any union or as many unions as he pleased. "The mill-owners deprecate the intem perate and untimely threats made against tho Industrial peace and business prosper ity of this city, but these mill-owners and the property are responsible forHhe con duct of their business, pay all the hills, give men employment, and nobody guar antees that this business will be a success or failure. In all competitive lines, other than stock manufacturers, these mills compete with the sawmills and pay from 25 per cent to SO per cent per day per man" for the same work for 10 hours more than the sawmill men receive. . Yet, the saw mill men's union within two weeks has demanded a fixed agreement for 12 months for a 10-hour day. Substantially all the mills In competition with the owners of the present mills Involved in the difficulty run 10 hours. Some new mills now being erected in the city, as an advertising proposition, and in brder to receive sup port and sympathy, have advertised that they wlli sign a nine-hour scale. "This demand upon the part, of the unions is dated January 23, 1502. It has been under consideration for five months. It has the appearance of being premedi tated, and carefully planhed, and the his tory of the successful strikes in the last six months In the city Indicate that the unions are determined to force every em ployer to submit to union demands or go out of business. This is the issue. ' It must be met. There can be but one "re sult. It is not for us to say what It will be." Union Mill tb Xbb Soon. A hard problem for the unions to solve is that of how to get building materials that are not "unfair." In Vwo weeks they say they will have a large union mill runs nlng, the outpdt of which will enable many men to work. The strike leaders also say that they are perfecting plans to bring In supplies from union mills out side of Portland. This is one of their threats against the local business. A mill-owner last night laughed at this effort of the unions. "Why, there are no other so-called-union mills anywhere else on the Coast than at Portland," he de clared. "If they Import supplies, all the stuff will be unfair, and the strikers will be In a mess of consistency, to be sure. But they won't bring in much. We have received letters of sympathy from a hun dred mills on the Coast. Ail these mills have positively refused to ship to the strikers here." What Ahoat a Combination T A rumor was going the rounds yester day, fed by curbstone gossip, that the lumber and planing mills and master builders had formed a combination against union men and union work. All three parties to whlcn the combination was Imputed denied any knowledge of it, and some Inveighed against the credence given to It; "It's news to me,'" exclaimed a sawmill man. "It's all bosh," declared an owner of a planing milL "W're npt in with the mills," said J. B. Bridges, with strong emphasis. "Our sympathies rather go with the strikers. Wa think they are entitled to a nine-hour day. We have signed agreements with the unions, have done so willingly, and have not found It to our disadvantage. It Is stip ulated that we shall receive six months' notice of any proposed change of terms. This gives us time to draw up contracts so as to avoid loss. No, we haven't any thing against the union men. We are all for them-" The master builders are discussing the advisability of establishing a planing mill of their own. So are the officers of the Building Trades Council. A well known citizen Is reported to be willing to invest $20,000 in a mill, to be run accord ing to union regulations. "The strike has continued four days," said a contractor yesterday, "This means a loss to the strikers in wages of fully 530,000. That amount of money could es tablish and equip a mill." The strike leaders are doing their best to get more union mills. If they can get new plants, they believe they can get along without the stubborn mills. Xo Change of Tactics. It was reported yesterday that the Building Trades Council might order the unions back to work, and maintain only a boycott against the "unfair" mills. Tho officers of the council declare that noth ing of the kind Is Included in their plans. "Wo took this step advisedly," said one of them. "Our line of march is fully mapped out and we do not have to turn back. We did not ask the Federated Trades to join our strike, and In fact op posed the order for a general strike. The Federated Trades Voted to approve the strike of the building trades and to ex tend whatever financial aid was neces sary. What more do we want?" The lathers, sheet-metalworkers and carpenters all held meetings yesterday and resolved to stand by the Building Trades Council. The leaders of the union are alive to the necessity of keeping up the enthusiasm of their men, and to that end hold frenuent meetings of the unions. For m. I.nnr. Hani Pnll. A Only one permit for union work was issued yesterday. It was for the Govern ment. The plumbers have received per mission to go ahead with any work that is necessary for the public health. The strikers were orderly. There was less congestion of them on the streets, and a consciousness seemed to be coming upon them that the strike was settling down to a long, hard pull. L. D. Reed, mem ber of the Building" Trades Council, said that fewer complaints had come in td headquarters than on any previous day of the strike. LONDON PRESS CONMENT. Sympathetic Sketches of the Career of the Late Ambassador. LONDON, Mby 24. "The empire loses one of its first diplomats," is the West minster Gazette's comment on the death of Lord Pauncefote. "He filled many posts and always with success," contin ues this paper. "His stay in Washington was prolonged because there was no one in the diplomatic service to replace him who had anything like his status, influ ence or power for gobd. As the represent ative of Great Britain in the United States at the time of the Venezuelan outbreak, in particular, it 4wlll be re membered with what tact and judgment he handled a situation which, In less skillful hands, might have led to the most deplorable results." "History will probaDly do justice to the tactful, conciliatory methods by which Lord Pauncefote seconded the ef forts of Lord Salisbury to secure an am icable settlement," comments the St. James Gazette, "of decidedly strained relations." The Pall Mall -Gazette also refers to tho "brilliant Ambassador's adroit, tactful steering through difficult straits, when tho circumstances of Sackville's recall did not tend to smooth the path of his successor, and when there were several awkward matters between the United States and Great Britain which required judicious handling," and says: "He was practical and businesslike, had a great knowledge of foreign affairs and an equally Inordi nate capacity of hard work." All the afternoon papers contain long, sympathetic sketches of the career of Lord Pauncefote. A German Cartoon VBERLIN, May 24. The Kladderadalsch's American cartoon today represents Bar tholdl's statue of Liberty welcoming the statue of Frederick the Great. In the background is Uncle Sam, rolling up the Stars and Stripes in Cuba, preparatory to leaving. Further back are American soldiers bayoneting Filipino babies and shooting bound captives. Congressman Barthold's bill, Intro duced in the House of Representatives Friday, providing for the erection at Washington of an equestrian statue of General von Steuben, in recognition of his friendship for the United States, is pleasantly commented Upon by the news papers here as a mark oz appreciation of Emperor William's presentation of the statue of Frederick the Great to United States. the Cathelle- Prelates Dead ROME, May 24. Monslgnore Tarnassl, -who was papal nuncio at The Hague at the time of the peace congress, and who left the congress as a protest against the exclusion of a representative of the pope from the congress, is dead. COLOGNE, May24. The Most Rev. Hubert Theophyle Simar, D. D., arch bishop of Cologne, died last nizht, Bulgarians Clashed With Turks. CONSTANTINOPLE. May 24. A band of fiO Bulgarian revolutionists engaged In raiding the neighborhood of Malesh Pla nlna Rodmella, came in contact with a detachment of Turkish troops, May 20. Sharp fighting ensued, during which six Bulgarians' were killed and seven wounded. Tne Turks also suffered some casualties. Neutrality of Scandinavia. CHRISTIANIA, Norway, May 24. The Storthing has unanimously adopted a mo tion urging the government to take up the question of the permanent neutrality of Sweden and Norway and And a solution for guaranteeing the liberty and Inde pendence of both countries. Salary -f a Millies a. Year. BERLIN, May 2-t Several responsible papers reassert that J. P. Morgan," dur "I HAD BACKACHE .4 "Pe-ru-na Writes Miss Lindsay, of Ma rinette, Wis. Tired Women, Run Down, Weary and Weak, Morning, Noon and Night. If one were to ask all the nervous, fret ted, jaded, fagged-out women who work day after day, hardly able to keep on their feet if a person were to ask them what their troubio was. one would say dyspepsia, another nervous prostration, another female weakness, and so on. The fact Is, however, that they nearly all ha'e the same disease, and that dis ease is chronic catarrh. Thousands of people have chronic ca tarrh and do not know it. They realize that they are sick, but they do not suspect that their disease la chronic catarrh. If they have catarrh of the stomach, they call it dyspepsia; if they have gen eral catarrhal debility, they call It nerv ous prostration: if they have catarrh of the liver or kidneys, they say they are bilious or have kldnej. disease; and if they have catarrh of the pcfvlc organs they name It female weakness. The truth Is, all these organs are sub ject to catarrh, and thr land is full of toiling women, half Invalids, who have chronic catarrh in some stage or form of some of these organs. Women from all parts of the United States bear testimony to the fact that Peruna cures female catarrhal diseases. Mrs. Kate Mann, 806 Bathurst street, Toronto, Ont., Canada, Vice-President of the Ladles' Aid Society, writes: "I am plenscd to grlve praise to Pe runa for the blessed relief I found throuerh It use. "I Buffered lor years -with backache and dragging; down pains, and often, hud to so to bed and stay there when X vras so busy that I conld illy he spared. It was therefore a sim ple Godsend to me when Peruna was. brought to my notice. Bvery day seemed to give me new life,, and every dny made me feel Brack bet ter, and I promised myself if It cured me I would advocate It so that other suffering women shonld know of It. "I have been In perfect health, for one year. I enjoy work and pleas ure because In such fine health, and. no trouble seems too heavy for me to bear when I have good health! "Peruna has simply been a, house hold blessing and I will never he without it again." MRS. KATE MANN. Miss Olive J. Fitts, 620 S. Broadway, Los Angeles, Cal., writes: "About a year ago 1 was troubled with a severe attack of nervous debility and was reduced in flesh to skeleton-like pro portions. My friends advised a change Of climate, and I went to Phoenix, Arizona, but received no permanent or even appre ciable relief until I began the use of Pe runa recommended by a friend there. "I took perhaps three bottles and am today well and hearty, but will not say how mucli I weigh for fear I might be called fat." OLIVE J. FITTS. Mrs. Col. E. J. Gresham, Treasurer, Daughters of the Confederacy, and Pres ident Herndon. Village Improvement So ciety, writes the following letter from Herndon, Fairfax County, Va.: Herndon, Va. The Peruna Medicine Co., Columbus, O.: Gentlemen "I cannot speak too highly of the value of Peruna. I believe that I owe my life to Its wonderful merits. I suffered with catarrh of the head and i lungs in its worst form, until the doctors fairly gave me "up, and I despaired of ever getting well again. "I noticed your advertisement and the splendid testimonials given by people who had been cured by Peruna, and deter mined to ty a bottle, I felt but little better, but used a second and third bottlo and kept on improving slowly. ing the negotiations with the navigation syndicate, tried to get tho German lines to merge their Identity therein, offering Herr Ballln, the director-general of the Hamburg-American line, a salary of a million dollars a year to act as president of the combination. SECOND YEAR OF FAIR. (Continued from First Page.) It puts upon ns, furthermore, a duty as well as an dpportunlty. We owe It not more to the interest of the state than to Mr. Campbell and oher friends in the railroad service, to spare no effort that may serve to -contribute from our end of the enterprise to make for its success. 1 urge this matter because it appears to me that circumstances conspire to put before us such a chance to recruit our population from the best sources as we have not had from the earliest times. Just as soon as the railroad people shall officially announce their plans we ought to take steps to co-operate with them. And it ought not to be exclusively a Port land movement. Every district which wants a share in the coming immigration ought to be Invited to share In the work to be done in connection with this project. If the matter could be kept clean of politics it would be well if the state would take some part at least to the extent of con tributing some part of the cost. This may properly be discussed at a later time; but the Initiative ought to be made before appealing- to the Legislature. Personal and private enterprise ought to supply the organization, and the co-operating coun ties ought to provide the necessary means. The time for taking the matter up practi cally is not here yet, but when it does come there ought not to be one hour's delay. If we don't take advantage of this chanco we shall never get another so good and we won't deserve It. A. H. Morgan's Gift to the King. NEW YORK, May 24. A curious detail of the coronation preparation has been revealed at South Kensington, says a Tribune dispatch from London. J. P. Morgan is said tb have presented to tho King a large tapestry for which he paid JSOO.WXL This tapestry will be used for decorative effect in the Abbey at the cor onation service. If this information be accurate, it is a Spanish tapestry about 12 feet square, with crimson and blues of exceptional beauty and richness, and a great deal of gold thread Is woven in with the colors. The tapestry is now In the museum. No one is allowed to see it. Revolution In Kacader. PANAMA, May 24. It is persistently ru mored here that General Alfero, ex-presl-dent of Ecuador, is preparing to start a revolution In that country. He has asked that the gunboat Padllla, which he owns, and which is in the service of the Colom bian Revolutionists, be returned to him. From letters addressed to prominent Lib erals (revolutionists), which the govern ment has seized. It has been learned that General Alfero wants the help of the Co lombian Liberal In bis proposed revolution. Gunboat Ordered to Panama. SAN DD2GO, Cal., May 24.-Orders have been received from Washingtbn instruct ing that the United States Gunboat Ranger be prepared for sea and await MOST OF THE TI ! Is a Woman's Friend;" I'M I b-4M u lp Peruna Medicine Co., Columbus, Ohio: Gentlemen: My experience with Peruna has been such that I am very glad Indeed to be able to recommend It. About two years ago my health began to fall, I lost my appetite, had backache most of the time, and any over-exertion would keep me In bed for a week or. more. I needed a good tonic to bring me back to health and strength, but I did not know which would be of benefit. Peruna was recommended as a woman's friend, and such It proved to be, for six bottles have been used and I am restored to health." NELLIE LINDSAY, Marinette, Wis., 30 Hattie Court. "It took six bottles to cure me, but they were worth a king's ransom to me. I talk Peruna to all my friends and am a true believer In its worth." MBS. COL. E. J. GBESHAM. Write for a book entitled "Health and Beauty," written especially for women by Dr. Hartman. Sent free. Address Dr. Hartman, Columbus, Ohio. sailing orders. Captain Order, who le East on a month's furlough, has been notitled and left for here at once. It is likely the Ranger will go to Panama to relieve the Philadelphia, and she Is expected to leave on June 5. POLITICAL PEACE ASSURED Bnencamlno Says Philippine Condi tions Are Hopefnl. SAN FRANCTSCOrMay 24. Felipe Buen camlno, formerly a member of Agulnal do'g Cabinet, but now loyal to the Ameri can cause, who is now here from Ma nila, in an interview, said: "In the Philippines, the conditions at present are very hopeful for the termina tion of the insurrection with the capture of General Lukban and the surrender of General Malvar. The first was due to General Smith, the second to Bell, and both to the wise and humanitarian policy of General Chaffee. Political peace la as sured, and now, with the assistance of Governor Taft, we shall move onward to ward moral peace." While in this city, Senor Buencamlno will be the guest of General Hughes at the Casino Club. Germans Want Opium Monopoly. PBKIN, May 24. A German firm has offered to the Chinese Government ?15, 000,000 annually for the exclusive rights of selling opium throughout the entire empire. The officials are disposed to re gard the offer favorably, as It is an easy method of raising revenue. The promot ers have sounded several of the Minis ters concerning the attitude of the pow ers. Outsiders consider the project Im practicable, as the monopoly Is impossi ble of enforcement even if granted. Retirement of Wheaton. WASHINGTON, May 24.-Major-General Lloyd Wheaton, who Is about to start h6me from the Philippines, will be re tired July 15 next by operation of law on account of age. It was merely to give him a short .vacation before the close of his active military career that he was relleved from command of the Depart ment of the North Philippines. Opposed to Post Check BUI. WASHINGTON, May 24. The commit tee on postal and treasury experts that has been considering the pending "post check" bill for the establishment of a postal cur rency, has submitted an adverse report to the Postmaster-General. The report says the methods of detail are Impracti cable. Julia "Ward Hbvre's Birthday. BOSTON May 24. In observance of the 83d birthday of Julia Ward Howe, the New England Women's Club today gave a reception to Mrs. Howe, who Is presi dent of the organization. v ' Nominated for Congress. PADUCAH, Ky., May 24. The Demo crats of the First Kentucky District to day nominated Oille James for Congress. Arbitrating Samoan Questions. CHRISTIANIA, Norway, May 4. King Oscar has invited ex-Premier Hagerup, ex-Minister of Justice Annoystedt and E" A Grateful Girl's Letter to Dr. Hartman If you do not derive prompt and satis factory results from the use of Peruna, write at once to Dr. Hartman, giving a full statement of your case and he will be pleased to give you his valuable advice gratis. Address Dr. Hartman. President of The Hartman Sanitarium, Columbus, Ohio. others to assist him In settling the Sa mdan questions submitted to his arbitra tion by the United States, Germany and Great Britain. Wisconsin Sails for Bremerton. SAN FRANCISCO. May 24. The bat tleship Wisconsin sailed today for Puget Sound. Before going Into the drydock at Bremerton the Wisconsin will remain off Port Angeles for target practice. Hall Destroys Crops. ELK, CITY, O. T. May 24. The worst hail storm In the history of Roger Mills County prevailed last night. Growing crops are reported destroyed. Thai Tired Feeling Is a Common Spring Trouble. It's a sign that tho Mood is deficient in vitality, just as pimples and other eruptions are signs that the "blood is impure. It's a warning, too, which only tha hazardous fail to heed. Hood's Sarsaparilla and Pills Remove it, give new life, new cour age, strength and animation. They cleanse the blood and clear the complexion. Accept no substitute. "I felt tired all the time and conld not Bleep. After taking Hood's Sarsaparilla a while I could sleep well and the tired feeling had gone. This great medicine has also cured me of scrofula." Mas. C. M. Boor, Gilcad, Conn. ., Hood's Sarsaparilla promises to cure and keeps the promise. Wliea Prri. T.tuayon ays his Dyspepsia Cure rill cure indlgtitson and all forms of stomach trouble he siaply tells the troth. It Trill cure A Stomach thst has. been abased by over-eating and orer-drmkin?. It will cure a stomach that has been vreakened by otd-yIe drugs. It will do muck, ttward matin? an old stomach act like a sound one. At all &ut;KUt5. 35 ceots. Fifty ix other cure. Man) on. New York and Philadelphia. l xcrrox's ixiulee cures cmiss. s DYSPEPSIA