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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (April 20, 1902)
THE SUNDAY. OREGONIAN PORTLAND, APRIIi 20, 1902, HEAD OF UNIVERSITY President Butler, of Colum bia, Installed. MANY-NOTABEEMEN PRESENT Mr. Rooiicvelt One. 'of tins Distin guished GueKts Proceeding in the Gymnawlnm of the Collese AddreaeH of Congratulation. I NEW YORK, April 19. Professor Nicho las Murray Butler was Installed as presi dent of Columbia University with Impos ing ceremonies today. These ceremonies were attended by the President of the United States, and the heads of the prin cipal institutions of learning In the coun try. President Roosevelt arrived In -this city from "Washington at 6:30 A. 31. He was accompanied by lira. Rooaevelt, Secretary and Mrs. Cortelyou, Surgeon-General Blxey and Dr. John S. Urie. The Presi dent went at once to the residence of his aunt, Mrs. James W. Roosevelt, where he met Dr. Butler at breakfast. A few minutes after noon, the President left the house, accompanied by ex-Mayor Abram Hewitt, and escorted by Squadron A and a body of mounted police. He was driven to, the university, arriving there at 1 o'clock. As Mr. Roosevelt ascended the "broad steps of the library he was greeted with loud cheers from a great concourse of students, which he acknowledged by bowing repeatedly. Governor Odell and Mayor Low, ex-president of the univer sity, arrived a few minutes later, and fol lowed President Roosevelt Into the library, where luncheon was served. The Installation proceedings proper took place in the gymnasium, to which the students of the university, the members of the faculty, the representatives of the National, state and city governments, the clergy, the alumni, the representatives of other universities and colleges, the emeri tus officers and trustees inarched In Im posing procession. Prominent Men There. Prominent among those on the stage were: President Roosevelt, Dr. von Hol ltben, the German Ambassador; Lord Kel vin, Governor Odell, Bishop Potter, Rev. Morgan Dix, President Charles Eliot, of Harvard; President Francis Patton, of Princeton; President William Harper, of Chicago: President Arthur S. Hadley. of Tale; Mgr. Conaty, of the Catholic Uni versity of America: President J. C. Schur man, of Cornell: Rev. Dr. Vincent, of the Union Theological Seminary; Chan cellor McCracken, of the New York Uni versity; Colonel A. T. Mills, superintend ent of the "West Point Military Academy; President A. S. Webb, of the College of the City of New York; President C. A. Thwlng, of the "Western Reserve Univer sity; President Mary F. Wooley, of Mount Holyoke College; Bishop Henry Satterlee. of "Washington, D. C: Major-General Brooke, U. S. A.; Governor-General Taft, of the Philippines; Sir Percy Sanderson, the British Consul-General; Rear-Admlral Barker, Archbishop Corrlgan, Postmaster General Henry C. Payne and ex-Secretary Richard Olney. The procession to the gymnasium was most Impressive. The college colors of the great universities of the country, the solemn black gowns offset by the crimson of Harvard, the yellow and black ot Princeton, the dark blue of Yale, the red of Cornell, the blue and black of Penn sylvania, blended with the colors of Ox ford and Cambridge, of England, and the brilliant uniforms of military and diplo matic officers, formed a magnificent spec tacle. Bringing up in the rear of this great procession of learning, and the most conspicuous flggure of all was the Presi dent. Cheeraf ter cheer went up from the throats of thousands of students as they walked along the line of march. Within easy reach of President Roosevelt, and never leaving his side until he passed within the walls of Alumni Hall, were four Secret Service men. The formal programme for the Installa tion was opened "by prayer by Dr. "Vin cent. "William C. Schmerhorn, of Balti more, formally delivered the colors of the university to the new president. As President Butler took the oath of office the great mass of students rose and the hall rang with Columbia cheers. Dean John Howard Van Amrlnge delivered an address of welcome on behalf of the fac ulty. R. Fulton Cutting delivered an ad dress on behalf of the alumni of the unl- verslty. Allen Beach Arnold Bradley, president of the senior class of the uni versity, made an address of welcome on behalf of the student body. After a musical number had been ren dered by the college orchestra, the second part of the long programme, made up of congratulatory addresses by various col lege presidents, was begun. The speakers were Messrs. Eliot, Hadley, Patton and Harper. William T. Harris was the next speaker. President Bntler's Address. After a selection by the university band, President Butler made his Inaugural ad dress. He said: "The shifting panorama of the centuries reveals three separate and underlying forces, which shape and direct the higher civilization. Two of these have a spiritual character and one appears to be, in part, at least,, economic,, although clearer vision may one day show that they all spring from a common source. These three forces are the church, the state, and science, or, better, scholarship. Many have been their interdependence and manifold their intertwinings. All else Is tributary to these three, and we grow In civilization as mankind comes to recog nize the existence and the importance of each. "University scholars have unconscious ly divided themselves into three types or classes: Those who Investigate and break new ground; those who explain, apply and make understandable the fruits of new Investigation and those philosophically minded teachers who 'relate the new to the old and, without dogma or intoler ance, point to the lessons taught by the developing human spirit. The purpose of scholarly activity requires for Its ac complishment men of each of these three t pes." The ceremonies were closed with the National anthem, in which the President Joined heartily, and by the pronouncing of the benediction by Right Rev. Bishop H. C. Potter. At the conclusion of the ceremonies the university students formed in a great square at the head of the steps leading to the gymnasium and gave their college cheer, ending with the cry. "Roosevelt! Roosevelt!" In response the President said: "I want to thank you all from the bot tom of my heart for this kind and hearty reception. 1 also wish to say how glad I am to be here today to see my old and valued friend made presldont of this great institution. Incidentally, I wish to say that the cheering and" enthusiasm recall to me my football days." The President then turned and entered his carriage and departed. He went to Mrs. James W. Roosevelt's residence. In the evening the alumni of Columbia gave a banquet at Sherry's in honor of the new president ol the university. Among those who made addresses were President Roosevelt and Mayor Low. President Roosevelt was heartily cheered as he rose to speak. He said In part: "What I am going to say will be based on the admirable address of ray old and valued friend this afternoon your new president. Tho all-important doctrine to teach is that one -piece of first-rate work is worth a thousand pieces of second class work." The President 8013" .tha whlle one of us might be fitted for scholastic honors, the majority would be fitted to do good service for the country and the people. The President spoke of the men who had served in the Civil War and said the ten dency to run away had always impaired a man's usefulness. "In civic betterment," he -said, "the man who counts Is the man who makes himself a force for decency, cleanliness and right eousness. The man who counts must have these qualities. He must be honest; ha must have courage." President Returns to- "Washington. NEW YORK, April 20. President Roose velt left Jersey City for Washington at 12:15 o'clock this morning In his special car. Mrs. Roosevelt will remain here for a day or two. WILHELMINA'S CONDITION Normal Coarse of the Malady Has Not Been Interrupted. THE HAGUE, April 19. A bulletin is sued this morning from. Castle Loo an nounces that Queen Wllhelmlna had a fairly quiet night; that the disease (ty phoid fever) Is following1 Its normal course, and that no complications have supervened, although Her Majesty's strength Is slightly diminished. In consequence of the Queen's illness, the birthday of her husband. Prince Henry of the Netherlands, passed prac tically unnoticed today. Telegrams of sympathy for Her Majesty in her illness are pouring In from all parts of Europe. fM NICHOLAS MURRAY BUTLER sssssslWEI iffiilMlr 'B&' &w&j$<$$ sbbbbbbbbbsSisHsHbF BBBBCiMi S RlHffiL flHr iStiffi sssssssBssssssH? , fetftittk Wh 'lWmmMWl SSBBBBBSBBBSBSBBBSiHfeSSBSiisSBBBBS. ' $3ft-Jy'., '?! t??f PtSEfe 3s $ ssssssssMsssssssWHMlgSHWt - '4'Phfj- AksMfPls Ifll BBBssssHHiilm j&mwBKMkfwk sBBlBWMWiBiwiisfi ssssiBHssPI;ili9issS9IB sllsilsSSiiiHBII f INSTALLED YESTERDAY AS PRESIDENT OP COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY. , The afternoon bulletin Issued from 'Castle Loo reads: "During the day there has been nothing special to note in the courae taken by the Queen's illness. Her Majesty sleeps at Intervals, and remains fully conscious." A dispatch received from Castle Loo to night says the normal course of Queen Wllhelmlna's malady has not been Inter rupted, and her condition Is fairly satis factory. Her Majesty' has taken some liquid nourishment. Question of Succession. NEW YORK, April 19. Dispatches from Holland disclose that there is general gloom over the condition of Queen Wll Lelmlna cables the London correspondent of the Tribune. - The heir presumptive to the throne is a German Prince of Orange blood, but the succession is undetermined. The Dutch constitution provides that, in default of a legal heir, the sovereign and States General shall designate a suc cessor. This has not been done, and the States General will exercise the right of selection In case of the Queen's death. BRUSSELS QUIETS DOWN. Universal Suffrage Campaign of the Socialists Has Failed. BRUSSELS, April 19. A Socialist meet ing was held at the Maison du Peuple this evening, but the attendance was email. The Impression that the universal suf frage campaign of the Socialists has definitely failed is strengthened by the speech made by !M. "Vandervelde, the So cialist leader In Belgium, at tonight's meeting, which indicates that the labor party council to be held tomorrow would recommend a general resumption, of work by the strikers. Everything Is xmict here tonight. Alma Stencil's London Debut. LONDON. April 19. A little American pianist. Alma Stencil, of San Francisco, made a very successful debut at St. James' Hall this afternoon before a dis tinguished audience, which Included Mr. Choatc, the United States Ambassador, and John R. Carter, second secretary of tho embassy, and Mrs. Carter. Funny Story Brought His Death. NEW YORK, April 09. Dr. Nathaniel Marston Freeman, a wealthy retired phy sician of this city, died suddenly In the Aschenbroedel Club from heart disease. He had been playing chess when some body told a funny story. Dr. Freeman was so convulsed with laughter that he was unable to resume the game. Suddenly he lurched forward and died. Imports and Exports. NEW YORK, April 19. The exports of specie from the port of New York for the week ended today aggregated $555,628 sil ver. The Imports of specie were $51,143 gold and $23,18S silver. The Imports or dry goods and merchandise at the port of New York for the week were valued at $10,50S,712. t TravLs "Wins Final Matches. LAKBWOOD, N. J., April 19. Walter J. Travis, golf champion of the United States, had little difficulty In winning his two final matches for the Lakewood cup at the open tournament here today. He defeated W. C. Chick and Flndley S. Douglas. e FROM SOUTH AFRICA. Nevr "Way of Using: Chamberlain's Cough Remedy. Mr. Arthur Chapman, writing from Dur ban, Natal, South Africa, says: "Ae a proof that Chamberlaln'o Cough Remedy is a cure suitable for old and young, I pen you the following: A neighbor of mine had a child just over two months old. It had a very bad cough, and the parents did not know what to give It. 1 suggested that If they would get a bottle of Chamberlain's Cough .Remedy and put some upon the dummy teat, the baby was sucking Jt would no doubt cure, the child. This they did and brought about a quick relief and cured the baby." This remedy Is for ale by all druggists. POSSIBILITY OF TROUBLE FEARS OF A CLASH BETWEEN CHI NESE AKD FOREIGN. TROOPS. Commanders of Legation Guards Ar range Plans for Defense Downerer Empress' Review Abandoned. PEKIN, April 19. The populace Is be coming excited over rumors that trouble Is. Imminent between the imperial and foreign troops, but the demeanor of the Chinese continues friendly toward for eigners, the best Informed of whom dis credit the rumors of the existence of antl forelgn feeling. The commanders of the guards at the foreign legations met today and arranged plans for defense, should trouble arise. The Intention of the Empress Dowager to review the Imperial troops on the re turn of the court from the Journey to the eastern tombs of the dynasty has been abandoned, as the Chinese officials con sidered that the holding of the review might be construed as a demonstration against the foreign troops. NO LONGER NEEDED THERE. X Gunboat Viclcsbnrsr Left NIu Chivanff for Nagasaki. WASHINGTON. April 19. Sbmewhat to the surprise to the Navy Department of ficials, word was received today that the gunboat Vlcksburg had been taken out of her mud dock at NIu Chwang, China, and has arrived at Nagasaki, Japan. The Vlcksburg was sent to NIu Chwang at the beginning of last Winter as a precau tionary measure to the unsettled state of affairs which finally led up to the signing of the Manchurian convention. However, now that that convention has been signed on terms acceptable to the United States, the presence of the United States gunboat was no longer necessary. Great satisfac tion and admiration is expressed at tho State Department in regard to the con duct of Commander Barry and the crew of the "Vlcksburg during the long stay in the mud and ice at Niu Chwang. The Shan Si University. PEKIN, April 19. Timothy Richardson and Moir Duncan will shortly proceed to Tai Yuenfei to Institute there the Shan SI University, established with the consent of the Governor of the province, which is pledged to give 500,000 taels ($503,000) for the establishment and maintenance of the institution, in lieu of the payment of Protestant Indemnities, which are waived. Messrs. Richardson and Duncan will be respectively Chancellor and principal of the university. Opposition to Tariff Proposals. LONDON, April 19. A dispatch to a news agency from Shanghai, under to day's date, says the foreign merchants there are Increasing their opposition to the tariff proposals of Sir James Lack aye, the British tariff commissioner, which include tho abolishment of likln and the Increase of the Import duties. The American and Japanese commissioners have condemned Sir James' proposals. Rebels Benlegc Xan .Xing'. CANTON, April 19. The rebels are be sieging Nan Nlng, an important city in the Province of Kwang SI, and It is re ported that the place has already fallen. The telegraph wires beyond Wu. Chow, be tween Canton and Nan Nlng, have been cut. THE AMERICAN INVASION. Nothing More Welcome to London Shopkeepers. LONDON, April 18. The annual Amer ican invasion of Great Britain has already set in. Almost within a night familiar figures have sprung up in the London streets. Americans seeni to be on every side, and no persons are more welcome, for the storekeepers and hotel proprietors hive had a dull Winter, and are counting on the trade of the coronation visitors. London itself is already donning Its new dress for the coronation. Electricians and gasfitters are festooning buildings for Illu mination, and the hotels are radiant In new paint. The King wfll make his first appearance on the turf since his accession at Epsom, April 22, when tho friends of William C. Whitney hope he will have a chance to see VolodoyovskI carry off, the valuable City and Suburban prize. Prime favorite as the late Derby winner VolodoyovskI Is, with Danny Maher, the American Jockey, up, the 24 starters make up a field strong enough to result In what Is anticipated to be one of the greatest struggles of the year. The hotel proprietors of this city fear they have a serious problem before them in their efforts to satisfy the demand for meat The local butchers already have sounded the alarm, and are putting up prices; but the prices, however exorbi tant, they declare, cannot prevent a meat famine. If new sources of supply are not provided. "It is a very serious question," declared the- manager of a syndicate controlling half a dozen of the largest hotels In London. "Our refrigerator-rooms are al ready stocked up with all the beef we can secure." The blue-coat boys broke up for the last time at the historic old school on Newgate street Friday last The boys were mustered and listened to a fare well address delivered by the head master and then started for their holidays. When they" reassemble it will be in the neW buildings at Horham. The "Blue-Coat School," or modern WEAK KIDNEYS AND BLADDER TROUBLE Had to Pass Water Very Often Day and Night. Cured- by the Great Kidney Remedy, Swamp-Root. DR. KILMER & CO., Blnghamton, N. Y. About two years ago I hid a very severe case of kidney and bladder trouble. The pain in the small of my back was so severe that I could not stand it to stay In one position more than a moment or two, and was obliged to pass water very often day and night. I tried medicines and doctors without getting relief. Notic ing an advertisement In the Topeka State Journal of Swamp-Root, X determined to give It a trial and bought a bottle. By the time I had finished the first bottle the pain had entirely disappeared from my back. The pain and frequent desire to piss water ceased. However, I continued to take the medicine, using about six bottles in alL That was over a year ago and I have had no return of 'the trouble since. (A, Chief H. Nooney.) A Engineer,, State SI ig, Topeka. Kan ft Building, v w Jan. 2, 1902. Weak and unhealthy kidneys are responsible for more sickness and suffering than any other disease, therefore, when, through neglect or other causes, kidney trouble is permitted to continue, fatal results are sure to follow. We often see a relative, a friend, or an acquaintance apparently well, but In a few days we may be grieved to learn of their severe illness, or sudden death, caused by that fatal type of kidney trouble Brlght's Disease. The mild and extraordinary effect of the world-famous kidney and bladder remedy. Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-R6ot, Is soon realized. It stands the highest for its wonderful cures of the most distressing cases. A trial will convince any one and you may have a sample bottle sent frcB, by mail. i Sample Bottle of Swamp-Root Free by Mai!. . EDITORIAL NOTE Swamp-Root has been tested In so many ways, and has proven so successful in every case, that a special arrangement has been made by which all readers of The Oregonlan who have not already tried it may have a sample bottle sent absolutely free by mall. Also a book telling all about Swamp Root, and containing many of the thousands upori thousands of testimonial letters received from men and women who owe their good health, In fact their very lives, to tho wonderful curative properties of Swamp-Root. In writing, be sure and meni tlon reading this generous offer In the Portland Sunday Oregonlan when sending your address to Dr. Kilmer & Co., Blnghamton, N. Y. If you are already convinced that Swamp-Root Is what you need, you can pur chase the regular fifty-cent and one-dollar size bottles at the drug stores every where. Don't make any mistake, but remember the name, Swamp-Root, Dr. Kil mer's Swamp-Root and the address, Blnghamton, N. Y., on every bottle. building of Christ Hospital, was erected in 1S25. The foundation of Christ Hospi tal was one of thJ last acts of King: Ed ward VI, who died 10 days later, July 6. 1553. The new school provides boarding schools at Horham for 700 boys and 500 girls, and for the education of 2370 chil dren, a third of whom are to be fed and educated free. Thomas and 'W. B. Ogden, of Ogdens, Ltd., agents of the American Tobacco Company, are passengers on board the Cunard line steamer Umbrla, which sailed from Liverpool today for New York. JThe Ogdens are going to meet J. B. Duke, president of the American Tobacco Com pany, in connection with the tobacco war here. MORE ABOUT THE SOUL. La Grande Again Responds to Mr. H. K. Sargent. LA GRANDE, Or., April 19. To the Editor.) In my communication to you of the 3d Inst, regardlog Mr. H. K. Sar gent's learned Temarks on the "useless and tiresome metaphysical speculations as to the nature of the soul," published by The Oregonlan In Its Issue of March SO,. I have presumed to make a few observa tions on, them, thinking that instead of meriting a reply from that gentleman I would rather be ignored by him. In this case, 'however, my fond wish Is not father to the thought The comic poet said of old: "I brought my mind to be ot my o-4nlon." Mr. Sargent, In his reply of the 6th Inst, seems to cherish this blessed state of mind, and I venture to suggest to him that by the rejoinder, which I beg of you kindly to publish,. I do not Intend to dispel this blessedness, as my attempt at It would be fruitless. For the sake of mutual understanding, however, as for the high degree of admiration in which he holds me and I him sit venla verbis I must explain to him the reasons which prompted me to make those remarks, which I do judge he deems uncalled for. I would not, to be plain, as a philo sophical, critic of his remarks on the statements made by Mr. Ignatius Schmitt In reference to "Human Soul," treat them otherwise than from the side of logical reason, as the soul, being Im material, henco Indivisible, could not possibly be subjected to the test of biological formulas. Hence, when I de clared, "Mr. Sargent lapses into error common to all, whose mind, though amply stored with piece-knowledge, lacks tho comprehensiveness and lucidity of one whose mind, by exact training, acquired control over the intricacies of logic," I dld not to say the least undervalue his otherwise Important and useful elucubra tlons, or belittle his efforts in attempting at thrusting them upon the readers of The Oregonlan, for I gave him unstinting praise for all that All T. wished to con vey to him, by proposing certain ques tions to be answered, was In the spirit of one who, while not Ignorant of the trend of modern thought was anxious to check his m directed zeal and propagand Ism, by helping him out in setting and poising of his mind. to understand the moral temper which the- theories he argues have to meet Did he answer my questions? I say, no! Did I controvert his arguments? I say yes! For the soul, which is a "power," talfen in Its dynamic sense, has nothing to do with the observations advanced by Mr. Schmitt, and I failed, therefore, to see In Mr. Sargent's remarks the "vim argu mentl," why the soul "anima ratlonalls humana," should not be brought Into ex istence at the first moment of conception. Had he not though reluctantly,, avowed his Ignorance of an argument which could disprove her existence in the con tltlon of disembodiment I had left his remarks as to "its conception" unchal lenged. But while he speaks of his utter inability of conceiving the metaphysical ' A S Xf V V S 0 ff 0V-yvts. S arguments, ho Is so thoroughly at home In the domain of biology and histology, at least he flatters himself to be, that questions Hkt those propounded to him by me are being looked at with con tempt, if not pity, for the poor, be nighted priest of the Roman Catholic Churon! Let us see whether or not the- Catholic priest Is ever in the forefront of thought. I referred above to the moral temper which theories propagated by would-be scientists like Mr. Sargent have to meet What Is It? It is that disposition, call It naturalistic or materialistic, which is rapidly spreading over the whole body of society, biasing the Judgment of some, enlisting the affections of others, domi nating the profane sciences, and not scrupling to Interpret sacred science. It invades legal ideas, and from tho clinic of a physician it passes over to sway tho verdict on a criminal, in the case of the assassin Czolgosz and many others, it proved to be a brilliant failure! And why? May be that my worthy critic will try to account for it in some way or another! Moreover, It touches the mor ality of business, as well as Interests political and International; and It Is shaping every department of letters. Under the scientific form of Darwin Ism, around which, as a quickening nucleus, the whole- "theory" of evolution, I say advisedly theory, we find this naturalism or materialism acquiring such an ascendency that every science now pays tribute to it not excluded: theft, robberj", murder, and crime of every sort Imaginable, and to the theories which, wrongly or rightly, God knows it are taken to be an expression of It In a word, Darwin's system la a dogma of every sclenco now. I know that it is not politic for me to speak so, at least within hearing of Mr. H. K. Sargent attorney and counselor-at-law. To me, who thinks that dosing the younger generation with the bestial In thought will probably elicit the bestial In action, as it most assuredly does, for crima is rapidly increasing, theories of "cell," etc., are an abomination. They are and may be good to him who loves to dwell in the regions of dreamland. For what Is "cell?"' As I understand It, and I venture to assure the critic that I own the entire scientific library pub lished by Appletons, it is ''the term des ignating the smallest Integral portion of matter which can exhibit life, receive it, or communicate it to another." In other words: "It is the last physical unit wherein life can be found, and In less than which life cannot be." But besides this knowledge, which I obtained from books, hence upon authority, my worthy critic supplied me with super erogatory data, which I thoroughly ap preciate. "I am told by him what the cell Is in either sex, its diameter, and Its shape. The spermatozoon Is said to be not unllko a tadpole, but of course several thousand times smaller." May I ask, how many times? To supplement tho aforesaid, I beg to state that I have read somewhere that inside the wall or envelope of, the cell, and sometimes constituting the whole of It, Is found an "element" which seems indispensable. It is a liquid substance of slimy consistency which Is endowed with "specific" organization, and is capable of exhibiting "motion." Should this be "the tall, of which my worthy critic speaks, and which, after the head of the spermatazoon Is buried into the 'ovum drops off?" Life, I am informed by Huxley, is not known without the presence of this sub stance of slimy consistency, which is to be found in every organic living cell, whether of animal or vegetable. Henco he calls It "the physical basis of life." Thus the description of all life. In a biological sense, as viewed from the material side of the aforementioned "element," which goes to compose It, may be comprised in this formula: "Omne vlvum ex cellula." Now, my worthy critic, In his communi cation of the 6th Inst, has the kindness ALL DISEAS $5 A A VERY IMPORTANT FEATURE THAT SHOULD NOT BE OVERLOOKED. The Copeland Medical Institute Does Not Confine Its Prac tice to Catarrhal Affections, but Treats All Chronic Diseases at a Uniform Rate of $5 a Month, Medicines Included. The Copeland physicians are In dally receipt of letters from all points Inquir ing as to the application of their system of treatment to chronic maladies other than those of a catarrhal nature. For the information of those inquiring and the public generally. It. is again stated that the provision made by the Cortland Medi cal Institute la for the treatment and cure of all persons suffering from any form of chronic disease or Infirmity whatever at the uniform fee of $5 including all medicines and appliances for one month'a continuous and watchful treat ment The same measure of skill, the same degree of care, the same intelligent exercise of professional energy and effort, and the same certainty of cure, are afforded to sufferers from other chronic maladies as to those sufferlns from catarrhal troubles of any nature. The Proper Course for Sufferers. Great numbers of people suffer from the malign poisons of catarrh, as from other chronic maladies, without any correct or definite idea of the nature of their af fliction. The following symptoms have been carefully arranged to enable many sufferers to understand Just what It is that ails them. Many diseases, known under various specific names, are really of a catarrhal origin and nature. Every part of the mucous membrane, the nose. CATARRH OF HEAD AND THROAT The head and. throat become dis eased from neglected colds, caus ing Catarrh -when the condition of the blood predisposes to this con dition. "la your voice husky?" "Do you spit up slime?" "Do you ache all overt" "Do you snore at night?" "Do you blow out scabs at night?" "la your nose stopped up?" "Does your nose discharge?" "Dotis your nose bleed taslly7" "Is there tickling In the throat?" "Is this worse toward night?" "Does the nose Itch and burn?" "Do you hawk to clear the throat?" "Is there pain across the eyes?" "Is there pain In front of head?" "Is your sense cf smell leaving?" "Is the throat dry In the morning?" "Are you losing your sense of taste7" "Do you sleep with your mouth open?" "Does your nose stop up toward night?" CATARRH OF BRONCHIAL TUBES This condition often results from catnrrh extending from the head and throat, and If left unchecked, extends down the windpipe Into the bronchial tubes, and in time attack the lungs. ""Ave you a cough?" "Are you losing flesh?" "Do you cough at night?" "Have you pain In aide? "Do you take cold, easily?" "Is your appetite variable?" "Have you stitches in side?" "Do you cough until you sag?" - . "Are you low-spirited at tlmesT" "Do you raise frothy material?" "Do you 6plt up ycliow matter?" "Do you cough en solas to bed?" "Do you cough in the mornings?" "la your couzh short and hacking?" "Io you spit up little cheesy lumps?" "Have you a disgust for fatty foods?" "Is there tickling behind the palate?" "Have you pain behind breaatbono?" "Do you feel you are growing weaker?" "Is there a burning pain In the throat?" "Do jou cough worse night and mornings?" "Do you have to sit up at nlsht to get breath V' CATARRH OF THE STOMACH This condition may result from several causes, but the usual cause is catarrh, the mucus dropping doTrn Into the throat and being swallowed. "Is there nausea?" "Are you costive?" "Is there vomiting?" "Do you belch up gas?" "Have you -waterbrash?" "Are you lightheaded?" "Is your tongue coated?" "Do you hawk and spit?" "In there pain after oatUig?" "Are you nervous and weak?" "Do you have sick headache?" "Do jou bloat up after eatlntr "Is there disgust for breakfast?" "Have you distress after eating?" "Is your throat filled with sllmo?" "Do you at times hae diarrhoea?" "Is there rush of blood 'to the head?" to informi me as to the question, ' Yi'hy does the spermatazoon remain inactivo as soon as it Is burled In the ovum?" Because its tall, which alone exhibits vlbratile motions, drops' oft I But I ask: By -what evidence? In the first placo, tho gentleman will permit me Just one remark here. "Why does he go to so much pains In finding out points of likeness between the spermatazoon and a tadpole! Ingenious as the theory Is, and perhaps acceptable to peopole who complain of cold feet. It Is rather too abstruse to my "compre hensive and lucid mind." It savors the "glorious mission" of Hacckel, which he once assigned to the cell, and at which gigantic theory Edmund Perrler, an ardent admirer and follower of the former, some 20 and odd years ago, en joyed a hearty laugh, the authority of Professors Piersol and Conn, though ad vanced now, to the contrary notwith standing! I am not ashamed to declare that I renlly wanted information from him, while pro. posing those questions, and I am confident that from what I said heretofore I did not offer any reason of escaping the ef fect of the "facts" given by my worthy critic. Those facts, however, appeal to me with the same -force as the "ilone ron" of Haeckel, or his "Cenogenesls,' or, lastly, his "Law of Verification," cognomed "Palingenesis." Should I be mistaken in what I honestly stated, I might perhaps be Inclined to explain away "the dropping off of the tail" and the consequent Inactivity of the spermatazoon in the ovum for . a time (how long, I am not as yet informed), upon the theory of "An Arrested De velopment." What does my worthy critic thing of It? And lastly, to render full Justice o Mr. H. K. Sargent, whom I henceforth shall look upon as my genial friend and kind mentor, I beg to call his attention as to his denial of my assertion of having "declared" Mr. Ignatius Schmltt's state ment "to be only a pious wish" to -his very words. Here they are: ". k . I am Inclined to think that the belief In a soul as an immaterial some thing, distinct from and Independent of matter. 1. e., distinct from and Independent of brain and nervous system, is neither more nor less than the speculations of a pious wlsh.V (See Oregonlan, March 30.) If the sentence cited does not, by all rules of grammar known to me, stand for a declaration, I'll be bound to give up English and take to Sanscrit. F. PRZYBYLSKI. Civil Service Fakes. HIL.LSBORO, Or., April 15. (To the Edi torsThere seems to me to be some mis apprehension as to the nature" of the President's recent order In regard to post office employes. While In the classified civil service, some eight years ago, I re ceived a "confidential" communication from some self-styled "Bureau of Civil ES M ONTH the throat, eyes, ears, head, lungs, stom ach, liver, bowels, kidneys and bladder, are "subject to disease and blight by ca tarrh. The proper course for sufferers is this. Read these symptoms carefully over, mark those that apply to your case, and bring this with you to Drs. Copeland and Montgomery. If you live away from the city, send them by mail, and ask for mall treatment. In either instance, and whether by mail or office treatment tho patient may be assured of the speediest rolief and cure possible to medical science. "When you get up suddenly are you dizzy?" "Is there gnawing sensation In stomach?" "Do jou feel as It you had lead In stomach V "When stomach Is empty do ou feel faint?" "Do you belch material that burns throat?" "If stomach b fulL do you feel oppressed?" SYMPTOMS OF EAR TROUBLES Deafness and ear troubles result from catarrh panning alone the Eu utachlan tube that leads from the throat to the ear. "Is your hearing falling?" "Do your cars discharge?" "Do your eara .Itch and burn?" , "Are the can dry and scaly?" "Have you pain behind the ears?" x "Is there throbbing In the cars?" "1b there a buzzing sound heard?" "Do you have a ringing In the ears?" "Are there crackling sounds hpard?" "Is your hearing bad cloudy daa?" "Do you hae earache occasionally?" "Are there sounds llko steam escaping?" "Do your ears hurt when jou blow jour noee?" "Do you conetantly hear noises In the ears?" "Do you hoar better some dajs than others?" "Do the nol&ea In your ears keep you awake?" "When you blow your nose do the eara crack?" "Is hearing worse when jou have a cold?" "Is roaring like a waterfall In the head?" CATARRH OF THE LIVER The liver becomes diseased by ca tarrh extending from the stomach into the tubes of the liver. "Are you Irritable?" "Are ou nfcrou-?" "Do jou get dizzy?" "Kae you no energy?" "Do jou have cold feet?" "Do you feel miserable?" "Is your memory poorT "Do you get tired easllj?" "Do you have hot flushes?" . ' "Is your eyesight blurred?" "Have you pain In the oack?" "Is jour flesh soft and tlabbj"?" "Arc your spirits low at times?" "Is there bloating after eating?" "Have you pain around the Vln3?" "Do you have gurgling In 1owelsl" "Do you hae rumbling bow eh?" "Is there throbbtnc In the jtomach?" "Do you have a sense of heat in bowelsT"1 "Do you suffer from pains !n temples?" "Do jou hac a palpitation of the heart?" "la ther a general feeling of lassitude?" "Do tbes feelings affect jour memory?" CONSULTATION FREE. Dr. Gopelund's Book Free to All.. The Copeland Medical Institute The Dekum. Third and Washington.' IV. H. COPELAND. 31. D. J. H. 3IONTGOMERY, 31. D. OFFICE JJOURS From 9 A. 3L to 12 31. from 1 to S P. 31. EVENINGS Tueda.s and Fridays. SUNDAY From lO A. 31. to 12 31. Service Employes," announcing If I would join them and pay $1 per month as dues they would engage to get my salary raised $13 per month Inside of one jear. They also announced that they were engaged In pushing legislation looking to pen sioning civil service employes after they were too old to fill their places. I treated the matter as a sort of "green-goods' affair, but at the same time it set mo to thinking, and. as a reult, I became rather doubtful as to whether tenure of office under civil service rules is a good thing. When a person knew that his stay in the service was doubtful, and that fellow-employes were being discharged, there wasn't much inducement for an employe to get his successor's salary raised, but under the present system an employo knows that any effort he may put forth In that line will, if successful, be for his own benefit. There are. In round numbers. S5.O0O per sons In the classified civil s-ervice; if each, contributes $1 per month in a year it would reach the sum of over $1,000,000. to be used for a lobbying fund at Washing ton. Such a fund, intelligently used, might secure an average advance in salaries of $10 per month, or $10,000,000 extra burden for the citizens of this country to bear, and, besides, legislation would be impeded, and the time of our Congressmen and Sen ators taken from legislation for the gen eral good. I have no doubt the President sees .this difficulty, and In his order Is taking tho thrifty "stitch in time." The Democratic party, as usual, assumes the role of cham pion of the Federal ofilce-holders in an effort to get more money from the United States Treasury. L. C. W. Shnff Ib Pound Guilty. WAX.PACF.. Idaho, April 10.-C. E. Shuff. who lri November last murdered John Klein, at Mace, Idaho, was tonight found guilty of murder in the first degree. By usln? compresed air In the blowing of glas.1. a Dresden Inventor has discovered a method of manufacturing glass vessels of un usually large size, such as bathtubs and ket tles. Dr. Humphreys' 77" breaks up Grip and Colds that hang on and do not yield to treatment handy to carry 25 cts. g SpPpi $5