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About The Sunday Oregonian. (Portland, Ore.) 1881-current | View Entire Issue (Aug. 19, 1900)
THE SUSTPAT OKEGONIAItf, P0KTLA2TO,' AUGUST 19, 1900. RMY WILL HELP lelief for the Destitute Cape Nome Argonauts. :annot all get back home "be had for GO cents a pound; milk and cream 25 cents a can; flour retails at $2 50 a sack, rolled oats at 74 cents a pound: eggs are quoted at Jll and $12 a case; old potatoes sell for -what can be got for them 'while new potatoes are stiff and the market is not overstocked. The lumber market has also dropped, quotations running from $60 to $S0, ac cording to quality; coal is being offered in some places as low as $25 per ton, the average price being $30. it or tlie Stranded Miners Tvill Bo Fed From the Military Stores by General Randall. "WASHINGTON, Aug. IS. Based on ro parte that have recently reached Wash- War Department officials are be ing to realize that there will be much 3uh-e to be faced In Alaska this Winter. first little or no attention was paid conditions at Capo Koae and else- aero, but in the face or recent advices aeral Randall, in command of the mlli- f orce in JUaska, has been instructed prepare for the emergency likely to present Itself to several thousand desti- itute miners. The means at General Stan- command are quite limited, and peven the department is without means to care of such a body of dependents. It is r.ot possible to got all of those wh Bore stranded back to the States before the beeason closes. It Ib very likely that Congress will be EKca to take some action lookinc to tha ellef of theso stranded neonle. In tha laartime. General Randall -will beobliced to extend such help and issue such food fas ho can. looking to this form of relief, the provisions of the Army in Alaska lave been increased to meet the demands likely to be xnado upon the authorities in J As a matter of fact, the aenarrmPTir i somewhat disgusted with these destitute Srclners. -who. after being given amole ings of the dancers nt th cTinmn. ling "Winter, refused to return to tho 1 states. VASCOUVEB LITERARY "WOaiKX. Procrammo o Study for the Coming Tear Xerr Officers. VANCOUVER, Wash.. Aug. 18.-The Ladles' Athenaeum, a literary organiza tion of this place, has prepared a pro gramme for the ensuing year, commenc ing September 25 and ending May 23. The organization is now in its seventh year. The membership has grown from half a dozen enthusiastic workers to 74, which includes a number of the most progres sive women of the city. The officers elect ed for the ensuing year are as follows; President, airs. W. H. Brewster; vice president, Mrs. F. N. Marshall; secretary, Mrs. IMIlton Dvans; assistant secretary, Miss Lennle Snodgrass. The programme prepared for the year's -work takes up the following" subjects: Women novelists; Gladstone and Dis raeli; evenings with Tennyson, Buskin, Read and Collins; evening with Spencer and Darwin; hidden authors; Walpole, Smith and Mill; Charles Kingsley and Owen Meredith; Hazlitt, Hunt and Jer rold; Stevenson and Kipling; George Meredith and Thomas Hardy; poets of today; modern historical writers; writers of the day. The society will meet every two weeks, commencing Tuesday, September 23. WHERE THE FRAUD LIES SPECIAL LAND AGENTS DO NOT XJO THEIR. DUTY. for RAILWAY" AT CAPE NOSIB. StflTO juiie lKnr and Unfit Sllttluc Company, The Nome News. Skirting Nome on the -trst n Tintv.. J Vest like a boundary line is the newly- pitMuiou .uve muos or railroad which connects Anvil Creek vrith ti -n Backward and forward between the great 1 ocean highway and tha trnWon , fin the foothills there puffs along each i . Jwenui iiiue steam engine full I or business and Importance, as though fit knows Itself to be the only "pebble" of its kind "on the beach." The completion of this five-mile rail road may certainly be nmsirip r, marking a distinct stage of development In this district It will be an Important factor in the openlnir im nt avi Dexter Creeks, which with their tribu taries. Constitute the hnsls n fn , known, of Nome's jrold-nrnflnnino- n.v abilities. The road forms -Dart of th glgantlo plans of the Wild Rnnn lng Company, and is primarily intended w aia an tne working of the claims owned by the company, thouc-h if -n-ni I naturally be utilized to som mtmt j public carrler-nat so much per carry. The road has been put in working or uor in the short space of three weeks uador the supervision of 8ni simn the well-known Puget Sound logger, and 1b now practlcallv eomniftirt tth Construction Foreman W. N. Monro., h. a force of DO men workinc- on th fi Ishlng touches.' The average cost of the enterprise has been $12,000 a mile, or about twice as much as the same con struction would cost In a locality where ; iua-ieiiius were not so expensive. The ocean terminus of the line is at a point on tho beach about a half tnllB -west of the mouth of Snake River, thence It runs north and a trifle cast four r ! one-half miles to Discovers rfnlm or. a vll, with a switch to claim xTn 9. iinw j 'snaking the total length of track about i five miles. "Where Snake River 1r htv.ow .it has been bridged by a COO-foot trestle with a 54-foot drawbridge. Before the close of this season a five or six mile extension may be built across the divide to Dexter Creek. At tho tide-water tcrmlnim n ooi-Hnir o oet high and with a 83-foot boom has been erected. It has a hoisting capacity of 20 tons and can swing freight directly Srom lighters into the cars. At thu er. of tho line, too, are tho touts of the men xjmpioyea on tne roaa, which, with a rude epot, ireignt sheds, otc, make up quite u auiuement. Within the last two or three days the little engine with six flat cars in its wake has been making two trlDs dailv roa a regular schedule. At r-az n , morning it gives forth a portentous "Whistle and starts for the mines. At oon it is back again and leaves at 12:5 ior ie second trip of tho day. The re turn hour Is C o'clock in the afternoon. Travel is usually quite good and one of the cars will be covered with canvas w protect passengers from inclement "Weather. The carrying of people to and fro, however, is only incidental to the "work of transporting machinery and sup- ius jor mo season s work. uae lone engine which" bears auch a heavy burden of losponsiblllty in the new road is built particularly for rough courtry. It Is on the same model as the cjglnes used extensively in tho logging camps of the East and Puget Sound and can bo or crated on C5-degree curves and 3B jer cent grades. Harney County IVotes. BURNS, Or., Aug. 15. The County Court has accepted a bid of $S30 for grad ing one mile and 700 feet through Zelgler lane, on the Canyon City road. James -Malum is In from his ranch at Mule, -where he has just completed thresh ing his crop of 2500 bushels of barley. Much of his crop -was volunteer growth, but In places his fields yielded as high as 100 bushels per acre, the grain being extra heavy. He speaks highly of the beard less barley, of which he threshed 1000 bushels. Horsebuyers buying saddle-horses and packmules for Army service in the Phil ippines received another lot of animals at Burns today. Forty-five mules were taken, at an average price of $50 each. Twenty horses brought $35 to $50 per head. A buyer from Seattle, who wanted draft-horses, today paid $160 for a pair weighing 2G00 pounds. Not many draft animals were offered. They Appear to Be Restrained try Hisher Officers From Prosecutlnjg for Fraudulent Timber Entries. AIiBANT, Aug. 10. The Oregonlan a few days ago contained a- communica tion from Ashland relative to the frauds practiced in the disposal of the timber lands. Tho -writer shows that these lands are fraudulently acquired, and that the law Is being violated in almost every in stance where land is bought under the timber land law of the United States. Any one who has taken the trouble to inquire about tho disposal of the pub lic timber lands within the last three years must necessarily reach the con clusion that there is something rotten in the administration of the land affairs of the Government. A glance at the timber notices which have been and are at this time in the local newspapers throughout the state will show that a large percent age of tho applicants are residents of Minnesota, Wisconsin, Washington and states other than Oregon. It Is a matter of public notoriety that these applicants on tho same day the proof Is made upon their lands transfer by deed the title which they acquire from the Government to some mill company or other corporation. In many Instances the party who makes the timber entry has not in fact been those who have permitted these frauds, but It will not restore the ownership of the land to the .Government, which ha3 been despoiled of its most valuable pos session, and the added cost of building material on account of this crime against the people is a burden from which there can be no relief. SPECTATOR. XEWS OF THE CAPITAL CITY; Oregon's Course of Study Commend-ed-Invitation to Governor Geer. SAIiEM. Aug. 18. Professor G. A. Greg ory, formerly Superintendent of the pub lic schools of Jackson County, Oregon, has been spending the present Summer at the University of Chicago, where he has been making a special study of school methods. In pursuing that course he has had occasion to study courses of study for graded and ungraded schools. In writing of his observations he says: "I have not yet met a state course for rural and town graded schools that is as practical as the. one Superintendent Ack erman prepared for Oregon. I find some so rigid that, If followed, would become a hindrance to progress; others so brief PLANS TO RAISE PRICE STATE ASSOCIATION OFFERS HOP GROWERS ELEVEN CENTS. Will Also Advance Money for Plclc- ins Still Hlsher Price Expected From Outside Buyers. SALEM, Or., Aug. 18. The Oregon Hop growers' Association has adopted a new plan for raising the price of hops. Pres ident M. L. Jones said today that Man ager Winstanley has orders to contract for hops of the 1900 crop at 11 cents and furnish picking-money, the hops to be subject to Inspection as to quality. While the association officers do not advlsa growers to contract their hops, they feel certain the prices will be better, and mako this offer in order that those grow ers who must contract may get 11 cents -wheat will probably be a Uttle better. The reapers are still at work in a num ber of fields of Spring wheat, and it will be several weeks before the threshing is completed. In the foothills tho yield is better, averaging 12 to 15 bushels per acre. A few farmers who raised whear of the Red Cros3 variety had a much better yield, Jacob Kalbflelsch's field threshing 26 bushels to the acre. Flour millers say that, notwithstanding tha wheat 13 shriveled, it is of good weight and contains more gluten than last year. Grain Poor, Hops Good. HTTiXfiBfiRO, Or., Aug. 18. Threshing is now at its height, and Teports of the usual poor yield come from all sections of the country. Hop prospects continue excellent. THE PROPOSED RAILROAD TO KLAMATH PALLS. 'Afr. Prrr Two "Washington Postmasters. WASHINGTON, Aug. IS. Washington Postmasters appointed today are: C E. BlackweU, at Conconnuily, and John Ax llng, at Delta. brlck- "IX'CXCY" BAXJDWIXS VEXTDRE. Haa a Corrugated-Iron Saloon on Pront Street, Nome. Nome News, July 2S. "I gave a man a dollar yesterday to get a meal with, and yet he has ) or 6& claims That is the way tho country is being developed." said "L,ucky" Bald wln, Tuesday. And then he continued: 'No mining country has ever got ahead of n.e yet, and I don't believe this will. I know that the gold Is hero, and time will demonstrate this to bo a great min ora! country." Tiucky" Baldwin, the California min ing man, hotel owner, ranch owner and capitalist, has now a modest one-story corrugatea-lron building which he has UCtod up as a saloon on Front street, east. The building Is not large but It Is Trell built, and the Interior handsomely finished, with heavy mahogany doors. "which onoe swung t and fro in the Bald win annex, San Francisco. "I am going to aun a first-class place," eaid Mr. Baldwin, 'different from th iktod you see up town," and he surveyed Sua new place with a critical eye. "I ,haVQ the beet goods to be bought, and Tea rolng to sell ea " ilr. Baldwin has built storerooms and ias even sunk a well, "but I'll use tho water company's water if its good and they put la pipes." he said. IJLr. Bnifl. wla jseems satisfied with his venture at K3XF rate. Xlotr Prices Dropped. Nome News. July 25. Tho.provislon market is in a bad -way, hat 5 to say had from the standpoint jof the seller. Prices in most lines are demoralised and goods of various kinds re being sold at about cost. The beach ftrtfler Is largely responsible for this con i&tien of affairs, although it is claimed aChst there is considerable cutting among he regular traders. One dealer said yes spOay that groceries are being sold for Sifeout he cost of bringing them ashore Crorn vessels. While the retail prices jtxae- dropped away down the wholesale OKices have also dropped proportionately good thsre is general demoralization all cjeohthI. The prices of canned goods have "been cut in two; tomatoes, corn and the like, whlah -wore formerly held at SO cents a. can. can jxow be had for 25 cents. xae&ts three cans for 51, sugar 15 cents . ponad, fce 35 cents, bacon SO certs; hro scarce ard sea at t3 cents srjp3ndf$atX?Dr the "best brands can Oresron Notes. lone needs more houses also. yard. After waiting 15 years. Talent has o modern depot. The beet-sugar factory at La Granao is to start up August ZL Haying is finished in Wallowa County. The yield Is unusually good. Fire has destroj'ed 200 acres of timber 11 miles north of Klamath Falls. A flock of 140 sheep sold in Benton County a few days ago at $4 per head. A Lakeview contractor has burned S03,tl bricks, to bo used in rebuilding the town. Lake Creek hogralsers have sold a bunch of "feeders' at Medford for $4 65 per 100 pounds. Wallowa County has received large sums of money this season from the sale of horses to cavalry agents. Turtle-catching for tho San Francisco market is an industry that has reached Table Rock, Jackson County. A. Ketchton has sold E. Randolph 100 acres of the Mattoon donation land claim in Clackamas County; price, $1400. George Conser has bought from P. F. Scharff, of Morrow County, 1000 ewes, 1 to 5 years old, at $3, October delivery. The best wheat yield reported at Elgin is SI bushels per acre. The quality is No. 1. It Is from A. Thompson's farm. J. H. Beckley, a Lane County cattle grower, has sold S6 8-year-olds and 25 2-year-olds to a Salem man at $35 a head. The farms on Alder Slope are said by the Enterprise Bulletin to bo unexcelled anywhere for variety and quality of products. Tho work on the road between Mar quam and Gladtldings has been excep tionally good, and is expected to wear a long time. In Clackamas County, C. D. Thompson has Bold Fred Myers 590 acres of the Thompson donation land claim; consider ation. $3500. Mrs. L. E. Beymer Is dead at Hoppner, after a four-day illness, leaving a hus band and two children. She was a daughter of Hon. J. S. Boothby. Miss Belle Howe, of Marquam, was last week thrown from a horse, whicfy stepped on her face and cut a severe gash, requir ing several stitches to close It. The ?500-a-sldo ball game at Medford caused two pitchers to be Imported Mar tin, of San Jose, for Grant's Pass, and Fleming, of Portland, for Medford. The latter won, 9 to S. I. A. Allen has sold to John Simon the Tatom place of 227 acres near the Byerley bridge for $7750, and G. F. Seeloy, of Perrydale, has bought at $3000 the 100 acre Stevens farm at Oak Grove. Both are in Polk County. Tho Wallace fruit farm near Lincoln -will furnish 3bout 75 tons of Bartlett pears to tho Salem cannery. The trees are now being budded, and in a few years the Bartletts will be superseded by later and hardier varieties. Among Oregon's large farmers are Smith Bros., of Gilliam County, who raised 5000 acres of wheat They have begun hauling to Blalock. and say tho grain they are delivering runs 63 pounds to the bushel. All their grain is ex pected to go over GO pounds. Clarence Hughes. 12 years old, was ac cidentally killed at Ashland, August 14, by tho discharge of a small revolver in the hands of Louis Jacks. Tho latter was examining the weapon in the presence of several men when it was discharged. He was released on his own recognisance. The Lake-iew Rustler has this about the rebuilding of its town: "Nine brick buildings are being constructed, and with the four damaged bricks repaired and the concrete, Lakeview is suro of 14 fire proof buildings, besides those covered with iron plate, We predict that by the Fall of 1901 Lakeview will almost be re built." The rattlesnakes- at the drug store still crave mice as food, says the Athena Press. Mr. McBride says that for 13 months the two reptiles refused obsti nately all overtures made to take nour ishment, but since; their shiny skins peeled off some days ago they appeal to have a ravenous appetlto for mice, and mice only. Tho slope In the new coal mine at Beaver Hill is now down 150 feet, and work Is being pushed as fast as possible, says the Marshfield Kcws. Miners are nearly across the "cave" in the old mine, and Manager Chandler expects to get coal from It in November. At present he is busily engaged on Davis Slough, boring with a diamond drilL He intends going down 700 feet. Under the heading, "A Buck Famine," the Antelope Herald says: "This section of Eastern Oregon, which during tho past Spring made the largest sale of thorough bred bucks ever made in tne world, 1750 in one shipment, is now unable to supply tho local demand, and many sheepmen in this neighborhood must go to other mar kets for their bucks, or go without. Out side buyers, who are constantly on the lookout for the best, are quick to dis cover tho superiority of the Eastern Ore gon sheep and tho local sheepmen must hereafter bid early.' I .V 1 m ft : Li: m r ' 3 MM NfcvBI - JACKSOf COLWTV ' j XmAhTS f COUNTy k -ft f V-'It &K$K ( Am jftiol Kjm- Wo. Jr V L . ASHLAND, Or., Aug. 18. Messrs. Thompson and Lyman, representing tho Midland Con-" etructlon Company; Manager L. W. Van Home and Engineer J. A McCall, of the Oregon Midland Railway Company, and John H$le, of Portland, of the construction corporation of Smith & Hale, have returned from their trip over the survey of the Oregon Midland Rail way. Messrs. Thompson and Lyman let the contract 'to build 0G of the total 84 miles, of the proposed road, from the Southern Pacific track near Hornbrook as far as Spencer Creek, to Mr. Hole yesterday, and he left here on this evening's train for Portland to make arrange ments to begin the work at an early dote. Messrs. Thompson and Lyman will return to Chicago via Portland in a day or two. They now contemplate the placing of steamers on the waters of Klamath Lake to operate In con nection with the Oregon Midland Railway, and when In Portland' will confer with some of the shipbuilding firms there. A line of steamboats on Klamath Lako would tap a largo ter ritory of Southeast Oregon not reached by tho proposed railroad to Klamath Falls. The esti mated cost of the road is $2,150,000. upon the land that he acquires, and In nine cases out of ten the applicant after he has paid for the land and made the affidavit required could not find it, if he was required and paid to do so. The wit nesses who testify to the character of the land are furnished by the corporation, and the money with which to pay for tho same and the fees and expenses are paid by check of some corporation. In many cases even tlie check to pay for the land does not pass through the hand's of tho applicant, but is handed by tho agent of the corporation to the land officer. All this is in direct violation of the law. The officers of the local land offices are not to blame, as they are not re quired to do more than fill out the blank forms prescribed by tho law and Bwear the applicant and witnesses to tho same. The local officers probably know that theso timber claims are fraudulent, but so long as the applicant conforms to the letter of the law and furnishes the requi site proof and pays the money required the local officers are powerless to prevent this fraudulent disposal of tha public lands. And besides, the Government employs a large force of detectives or special agents, whose business it is to examine and report all fraudulent entries and en deavor to prevent the consummation of these fraudulent transactions. Of course, these agents, who draw a handsome salary from the United States Treasury, know that these claims are fraudulent. They know that the claim ants commit perjury; they know that the timber lands of the country are being fraudulently acquired, and they know, furthermore, that it is their duty to pre vent it. They know that they draw a salary for that purpose, but for some reason known only to themselves, and those In authority over them, they 'stand by and see these frauds perpetrated upon the Government and perjury committed without making an effort to bring tho guilty parties to Justice. One man was arrested in this city sev eral mouths since for attempting to ob tain a timber claim by fraud. The arrest was mado upon tho complaint of a Gov ernment land detective or special agent, but when the case came on for hearing before the United States Commissioner tho detective failed to appear, and the man was discharged because there was no one to prosecute him. It is generally understood that this de tective has been discharged or transferred to some other field of labor. At any rate. he is not doing business in Oregon any longer. Those who claim to know allege that he was removed or transferred for the reason that ho erroneously understood and believed that it was a part of his duty to endeavor to prevent the fraudu lent acquirement of Government land. Ho evidently mistook his duty, when he thought ho ought to do something to pre vent the fraudulent acquirement of tho public lands in order to earn hi3 salary, but he was mistaken and his fate Is a 'warning to his successor in office and his associates in the Government special agent business. They probably will not fall into the same error. Under the timber law and tho forest reserve scrip locations practically all of the timber lands of Oregon have passed into the hands of speculators within the last three years. Not only those lands which are surveyed, but all of the unsur veyed timber lands, have been acquired. This has occurred not so much on ac count of defects in the -law as because the law has been openly and flagrantly violated. In a short time, no doubt, tho timber trust will advance the price of lumber, and will continue to advance the price. Then the people will realize the stupendous frauds which have been per petrated In permitting the entire timber lands of the state to pass into the control and ownership of the corporations; but it will be too late. In fact It is too late AAVJ W KJ JVJ . UUiVUJ or indefinite that the average teacher will have difficulty in using them. The Oregon course seems to De the golden mean, and I expect to see the Oregon schools prosper under it" Governor Geer has been invited to at tend the celebration of the 50th anniver sary of the admission or California into the Union. The celebration will be held at San Francisco September 8, 9, 10 and 11. Tho invitation is extended to Gover nor Geer by the Natlva Sons of the Golden Wes. Chief of Police Gibson has begun a raid on the dogs that are so unfortunate as to be held in so Bmall esteem that their owners will not pay the dog tax. Tho tax became delinquent August 1, and the Chief has employed two boys to catch all the dogs upon which the tax has not been paid. The Loewenberg, Going Company today paid into the State Treasury $S69 60 for convlot labor employed in the peniten tiary stove foundry during the month of July. A deed was recorded today by which the heirs of the late George Weller con veyed to their mother all the real prop erty and mortgages which they inherited from their father. The estimated value of the property is $7500. Bertha E. Lewis today began a suit for divorce from Alexander Lewis, on tho ground of cruel and- inhuman treatment. The parties reside in Lane County. Vancouver Democratic Election. VACNCOUVER, Waah., Aug. 18. At the Democratic primaries tonight the follow ing delegates to the county convention, Wednesday, August 22, were elected: East Vancouver-Jp. Hough, C. P. Bush, Joseph Bone, W. S. Wood. West "Vancouver Phil Caples, A. Hem inger, Alfred Torntdn, J. A. Munday, V. J. Fike, J. A. Padden, 'Hans Hansen. North "Vancouver S. W. Brown. B. F. Shaw, J. J. Healy, J. W. Wentworth, V. V. Rand, M. L. Hidden. East Vancouver cast 16 votes, West Vancouver 38. North Vancouver 34 -a total of 8S. The Republicans cast 245 votes in the city at the recent primary election. Transfers in the Army. WASHINGTON, Aug. 14. Hospital Steward Wilfrid H. Schuyler, of Fort Sherman, Idaho, has been transferred to Fort Wright, Wash., where he will relieve Hospital Steward Revello M. Walker, or dered to San Francisco. Privates George W. Nevins, Jesse T. Scow, John W. Simmons and Luther V. Davison, of Vancouver Barracks, have been ordered to Fort McDowell, Cal for Instruction in the Hospital Corps School. Pforthvrert Pensions. WASHINGTON, Aug. 14. Pensions hava been granted as follows: Wahslngton Original, James M. Lewel len, Burlington, $6; Increase, Carl Klaus, Snoqualmle, $S; Pharaoh M. Wallace, Walla Walla. $S; reissue, special July 30, Xeander H. Prather, Spokane Falls, $3. Idaho Additional, John 2Teal, New Plymouth, $12; reissue, Edward Cox, Par ker, JS. Independence Notes. INDEPENDENCE, Or., Aug. 18. The body of the late Mrs. -O. Nelson, who died here yesterday morning, will be shipped this afternoon to San Francisco and cre mated. Harry Christian, Henry Waller and Grant Morrison returned from Cape Nome yesterday. Roarers and Favrcett Contest. TACOMA, Aug. 18. In the Pierce Coun ty Democratic Convention today, anti Rogers delegates to the state convention were selected by a Very close vote. The delegates chosen favor Fawcett for Governor. In the Sliver Renublican convention tha There may be a day of reckoning for Rogers forces won out. Instead of 10, which latter price i3 tha one prevailing at present. This new move on the part of the as sociation means that the managers have negotiated with capitalists for picking money, and propose to control prices by themselves offering the growers what they think the hops are worth. While the managers do not say so in that many words, it is evident that they expect the hopbuyers to go them one better by rais ing the price above 11 cents. Mr. Jones say that the bankers seem willing to loan money to reputable grow ers who put up good hops. He says New York growers are holding for 15 to 20 cents, and have made some sales of early varieties at 18 cents. H. J. Otlenhalmer, representing Llllen thal Bros., has offered to renew his prop osition to guarantee the iopgrowers. 15 cents per pound if they will reduce the production 25 per cent in Oregon, no ref erence being made to California or Wash ington. Manager Winstanley says that with the present outlook for hops it would be Impossible to curtail the output. Mr. Barber, of Woodburn, has contract ed S0O0 pounds of hops to Valentine Loewl at 10 cents. This has been the busiest Saturday Salem has seen for about two months. Hop and fruitgrowers were in town mak ing preparations for the gathering and curing of their crops, and many farm ers were in attending to business that had been neglected during the haying and harvesting season. Hop and fruitgrowers are beginning to employ pickers. A num ber of prunegrowers said today that they will start their dryers about the middle of next week, which will be about two weeks earlier than usual. A few will start tho first' of next week, and all will be running by a week from Monday. Hopplcklng will probably not begin un til September 1, though the hops will be as mature as they are often piked, sev eral days before that time. The growers have learned that It is not best to pick hops too green, and only an indication of rain will make them begin too soon thl3 year. The prospects for a perfect crop continue good, and the growers are very anxious that no rain shall fall before the hops are picked. EIGHT CARS OF FRUIT SHIPPED. Record tor Tne Dalles for One Weelc Melon Crop Short. THE DALLES, Or., Aug. IS. The past "week has been a record-breaker in tho frult-shlpplng industry at The Dalles. During that time six carloads of Fellen berg and Hungarian prunes and Bartlett pears have been shipped. Three cars were the purchase of Page & Son, of Portland, the remaining three being packed and shipped by local dealers. With the exception of th.e fruit from tho Balfour ranch, at Lyle, Wash., all tho shipments nave come from orchards in tho suburbs of The Dalles, W. H. Tay lor, A. S. Bennett, Anderson Bros., T. Marsh, M. Hill and R. H. Weber count ing as the heaviest shippers. A small portion of this fruit was billed to points In Wyoming, Colorado, Nebraska and Kansas, but the most of the carload lots were sent to the New York market. Tho height of the season has been reached, although these shipments by no means exhaust the crop in this vicinity, as tho yield qf fruit is a phenomenal one this year throughout Wasco County. It Is es timated that fully ag many more carloads could have been secured this week from near-by orchards if a thorough canvass of the ranches had been made. The melon crop Is far below the aver, age this year, and is in strong contrast to the shipments of two years ago, when about 200 crates of canteloupes and musk melonB were expressed to Portland dally, aside from the carload shipments of watermelons. At present 20 to 30 crates comprise the daily shipments, although the demand for The Dalles melons has been cut into by the competition from Payette, Idaho, where the Rocky Ford melon is raised to great perfection, and is shipped in Immense quantities. The tomato crop will average about one-third of its usual yield, as a long and losing fight with cutworms, together with a few hot days in July, destroyed the market gardeners plants. YAKIMA FUSIONISTS. Democrat Have a Stormy Time Union County Ticket. NORTH .YAKIMA, Aug. 18. Delegates to tne uusion btate Convention wero chosen here today, as follows: Democrats E. M. Reed. J. D. Medlll, T. M. Vance, H. J. Snlvely, W. N. Granger, A. G. McNeil, H. H. Allen. H. Garrett, J". McPheo, H. Taylor, R. Stro back. Popullsts-L. L. Thorp, T. D. Quinn, A. E. Howard. I. Mondore, M. Stanton, S. E. Speer, W. B. Mathews, H. D. Jory, F. H. Colby, Thomas Lund, B. J. Cole. Silver Republicans Vestal Snyder, H. D. Winchester, George Tuesly, A. S. Dam. The Democratic convention wa3 the most acrimonious political meeting ever held in the county. Bitter wrords wera hurled back and forth between the dele gates for several hours, and four years accumulation of the party dirty linen was washed for the benefit of a large crowd of spectators. The first fight arose over the proposal to admit the Silver Re publicans, who had IS representatives at their convention, into the union conven tion, for the nomination of county offi cers, with 35 votes. Thl3 was the price of fusion, and it was finally paid. A big ger row followed over Snlvely's motion to send J. D. Medlll and E. M. Reed, news paper men, to the state convention as delegates-at-large. Snively won out, as he did on every proposition. The three delegations are instructed" for Rogers. Each is instructed to act as a unit. The following county ticket was .nomi nated by the union convention at a lata hour tonight: Representative, A. J. Splawn; Attor ney, B. B. Preble; Sheriff, A. J. Shaw; Assessor, L B. Taylor: Clerk, A. F. Snell lng; Treasurer, E. W. R. Taylor; Sur veyor, H. F. Marble; Coroner, C. T. Du lln; Superintendent, Mls3 Carrie Young; Auditor. D. L. Druse. IDAHO'S ASSESSMENT. Equalisation of Railroad Valuations Cash, in the State. BOISE, Idaho, Aug. 18. The State Board of Equalization has fixed the as sessment per mile on the Great Northern at $S260, which is the same as last year. The Northern Pacific main line Ib $20 per milo more. The Palouse & Lewiston branch of the Northern Pacific Is $5130, a decrease of $100; the Fort Sherman branch, $6000, a decrease of $250; Coeur d'Alene branch $S250, an Increase of $2000; the Burke branch the same as last year, $0250. The Clearwater line is assessed at $4000, and the O. R. & N. $6000, a decrease of $250. The Kootenai Valley Is put at $6000, last year It being only $2000. The Pacific & Idaho Northern is raised from $2000 to $3000. The Oregon Short Line gets a general reduction, the east and west main line being assessed $8150, a decreaso of $100. Sheep are equalized at $3 73, cattle at $22, and horses $7. The total cash in the state, according to the returns of tho County Assessors-, is $15T,0CO, or about 73 cents per capita. NORTHWEST DEAD. Mrs. Louise Fuller, a. Pioneer of Ben ton County. CORVAJJLilS, Or., Aug. IS. Mrs. Louise Fuller, a pioneer of this county, died to day, aged 77 years. The funeral will take place tomorrow afternoon. New Oregon Incorporations. SALEM, Or., Aug. 18. The following new companies filed articles of incorpora tion in the office of the Secretary of State this week: The Perseverance Gold Mining & Mill ing Company, Baker City, $3,000,000; Jame3 E. Haggerty, William E. Sharps, David R. Patterson. Astoria & Melbourne Mining & Milling Company, Sumpter, $125,000; John Jdrgen Ben, James Ross, Andrew Johnson, John Smith. Northwest Syndicate, Portland, $500); Richard B. Knapp, George W. McDowell, William J. Stoneham. This company will deal in mining properties, timber lands, etc. Mount Reuben Wagon Road Company, Roseburg, $25,000; E. 6. Sheridan, J. C. Sheridan, Eva Jacobs. This company will construct a toll road from Gold Bug Siding, 4 miles north of Glendale, on the Southern Pacific Railroad, to the Gold Bug mine, on Mount Reuben, a distance of 14 miles. Goodman Bros. Shoe Company, Port land', $50,000; M. Goodman, Joseph Good man, G. R. Goodman. Pacific (Fraternal Relief Society, Port land, no capital; W. E. MoMartln, J. E. Simmons, Joslah Kemp. Tho object of this society Is to provide accident benefits for Its members. Columbia Engineering Works, Portland, $5000; J. C. Flanders, S. B. LInthfcum, A. E. Gebhardt. Object, to operate iron works and machine shops. Burns Flour Milling Company, Burns, Harney County, $9000; N. Brown, J. Sturte vant, L. M. Brown, Ben Brown. Portland Labor Press Publishing Asso ciation, Portland, $50; E. Edwards, John A. Goldralner, J. A. Bushman, John Beigl, B. Hesselberg, G. M. Orton. This com pany proposes to publish a paper in Port land In the Interests of organized labor. The Portland Seed Company filed sup plementary articles Increasing the capital stock from $10,000 to $25,000. of 77. He left two sons. His wifedled. years ago. Many Japanese are expected to engaga In hopplcklng In yards on Puget Sound. Slbly Fetterley, ot Reardan, was thrown from a horse Wednesday and seriously Injured. A man from Kalamazoo, Mich., is in the Yakima Valley looking for 14.W0 acres at land for a colony of 100 families. Forty-nine business houses of Spokane have been summoned to show cause why their assessments should not be raised. Divine healera have been holding a series of tent meeting at Forest. The ceremony of baptism was administered to a number of candidates. George Eckler, of Dayton. Is at a hos pital at Walla Walla, where ne went for the purpose of having an operation per formed for cancer of the lip. Dr. Cox, a morphlno fiend, was found dead in a shack in Seattle Thursday afternoon. Cox wa3 a graduate physician and an old resident of Seattle. A man at Soda Springs, in Yakima Coun ty, has caught a 22-lncn mountain trout, which weighed three pounds. He caught another Just half an inch shorter. On Maldron Island, Robert Alsop was mistaken for a deer and seriously shot by John Matz. They wero hunting, but neither knew of the other-s proximity. Seattle is annoyed by numerous burg laries. Four of them wero committed In the daytime, August 16. They secured 5S0 from tha housa of a Mrs. Bliss, of Green Lake. Tho state school fund was enriched on the 16th by the payment or 513.462 delin quent interest on Snohomisn County bonds Part of this amount nas been delinquent since 1S94. Tho Great Northern tunnel at Everett is nearing completion. Tho company ex pects to stop running trains around tha "point" by October 1, at watch time the Cascade tunnel is to be finished. Mrs. Morgan Wheeler and Miss T. E Cade, of New Whatcom, were seriously hurt tha 16th by their horse's backing their buggy over an embankment and dropping them upon rocks 20 feet below. Tha plans of tho Civic Federation of Tacoma have been rejected by the Board of School Directors; so Janitors will get along without trained nurses to watch them and sea that their work is properly dona At Zlllah, a species of large blackbird is doing much damage to apples. It Is not the crow blackbird seen in the swamps, but belongs to the cuckoo ramlly. and flies from woods to orchards for its dep redations. Mrs. Anna Peterman ha3 begun suit against the Northern Pacific Railway Company at Spokane for $20,000 damages for the death of her son. She charges tha defendant company with negligence in neither maintaining its track properly nor providing sufficient brakes. Tha owner of the "splto" fence across the bicycle path near Lake Union i3 said by his wife to bo "ready to do the rierht thing if tha bike people of Seattle will do tho same." This seemed to mean compliance with his terms. A number ot cyclists have torn down the fence. L. W. Follis, a farmer living on Dry Creek, southwest of Garfield, claims the prize for the best quality of wheat grown in Whitman County this season. If not in the history of tho county. The berry Is not extra large, but Is as hard as grain ever gets and can scarcely be bit ten in two with the teeth. It is Sonora wheat, and weighs 65 pounds to the bushel. The yield per aero is not stated. Tha State Board of Land Commission ers has approved the recent sale of 76 chains of shore land on tho White Sal mon River, in Klickitat County,, to T. Weyers for $5 a chain; timber on school land3 in section 16, township S north, range 3 west, Cowlitz County, to J. B. Welst, of Stella, for $405; several lots of tide lands of tha second class in. Pacific County to T. J. Hathaway, of Bucoda, for $563; and in Mason County, W H. Maxwell, of Shelton, has purchased second-class tide lands amounting to 5664. INSURES LOVE AND A.HAPPY HOME . FOR ALL How any man may quickly cure himself after years of suffering from sexual weakness, lost vitality, night losses, varicocele, etc.. and en large small weak organs to full slsa and vigor. Astoria Brevities. ASTORIA, Aug. 18. Captain Marden. who came up from San Francisco to take command of the barkentine Addenda, is ill. Captain Perry arrived on the steam er Columbia today to assume command of the vessel. Constructing Quartermaster Downs an nounced today that the bids for erecting the hospital at the Fort Stevens barracks would be opened at 2 P. M. on Septem ber 6. George Brown has resigned his position as traveling auditor of the Astoria & Columbia River and the Corvaills & East ern Railroads on account of ill health. He has been succeeded by Harry Trene-wlth. HopgrroTrers Jfot Contracting. INDEPENDENCE:, Or., Aug. 18. Pros pective hopbuyers are circulating over the county looking for contracts. Just now they are offering 10 cents for this season's hop3. Present reports from the East in dicate that hops will be worth much more than is now offered, and few grow ers oro contracting. Crops Far Front Failure. i OREGON CITY. Or., Aug. 18. A trip to the Mblalla country today revealed tha fact that the fruit crop will be Immense. The apple, pear, plum and some varieties of prune trees are fairly loaded with fruit, and in most Instances the product is free from worms or insects. The average yield Lawyer Suing- for His Fees. FOREST GROVE, Or., Aug. 18. Inter esting litigation Is promised in an attach ment of household furniture made here yesterday. The defendant is E. P. Cad well, a lawyer reputed to be worth soma $70,000. Tne plaintiff Is H. T. Bagley, of HUlsboro, the attorney who represented Mr. Cadwell In a case now taken to tha Supreme Court, and he Is suing for his fees. The offering of the furniture for sale forfeited its exemption, and a HIlls boro Constable now holds the property, worlh probably five tlme3 the amount It secures. L. W. KNAPP. M. XX. Simply send your name and address to Dr. L. W. Knapp. 2G01 Hull BJdar.. Detroit. Mich., and he will gladly send the free receipt with full directions so that any man may easily euro himself at home. This la certainly a moet gen erous offer, and the following extracts talcon from his dally mall show what men think of his generosity: "Dear Sir: Please accept my sincere thanks for yours of recent date. I have given your treatment a thorough test, and the benefit hoj been extraordinary. It ha3 completely braced mo up. I am Just as vigorous as when a boy, and you cannot realize how happy I am." "Dear Sir: Tour method worked beautifully. Results are exactly what I needed. Strength and vigor have completely returned and en largement Is entirely satisfactory." "Dear Sir: Toure was received, and I had nc trouble In making use of the receipt as directed, and can truthfully say It is a boon to weak men. I am greatly improved In size, strength and vigor." All correspondence Is strictly confidential mailed in plain sealed envelope. The receipt U free for the asking, and he wants every maa to have It. of wheat already threshed Is about eight bushels to tho -acre, although Spring J. jdled recently at Huntsville, at the agej Washington Xotes. Baseball is raging in many towns. J. S. Tower, of Garfield, Is dead, at the age of 70. Spring Valley, In Walla Walla County, has a heavy pear crop. The Port Discovery mill has been robbed of $200 worth of belting. Odd Fellows have laid the corner-stone of their new building at Toledo. Bobwhite quails are plentiful alqng Mill Creek, nbt far from Walla "Walla. William Y. Fain, a native of Tennessee, PAUL CROMWELL The Colored Specialist Has opened up his office at 347 Front, and will sell his medicine 33 usual. Medlclnea for all kinds of chronic diseases. W8LG0X TfllSY PILLS For 20 years the only safe and rella Ms Female JUepulatorfor all troubles. HelleTestr thin 3 days. .At druggists, or by nail. Price, 82. Send 4c foe "Woswn'sSafe Guard." WllcoxMed leal Co., S3X. liUiSt., roua., fa.