Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Portland observer. (Portland, Or.) 1970-current | View Entire Issue (Jan. 22, 1992)
V* ■* X Page 2...The Portland Observer...January 22, 1992 p e r s p e c tiv e s K f by Professor McKinley Burt ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ ▼ Heroes And Heroines: Sung And Unsung Some reached the pinnacle in terms o f our honor, respect and accolades we have ju st paid tribute to the birthday of Rev. M artin Luther King Jr. And, of course there was Frederick Douglass, Rosa Parks, Walter White, Mary McLeod Bethune, Hannibal and so on. But, there were others, w eren’t there? G iants that WE KNEW PER SONALLY if we just stop and think about it. They were in the neighbor hood, they taught us in the schools, they let us hold our jobs despite our arrogant ineptitude -- and they were there when we needed them, when no one else would come forward with aid or succor. Though many are gone now, these unsung, who made our successes possible and our travail bearable, de serve a honored place in our memories - beyond place, race or degree o f ser vitude. In my own case, I could have [should have] listed several in my series, “ Nos talgia: Don ’ t Leave Home W ithout It. ” Pleading that there was a lack o f space, I now cite some who were key to my formative years, and later. There is no better place to start than with those strong, com m ited and giving Sisters who taught us in elementary school. O f course, much o f w hat I have learned about their dedication and sacrifice came later at a more discerning age. C er tainly, this is a common experience - when do you miss the water? When I think o f the * ‘John Marshall Elementary School” in S t Louis, M is souri, it is, first, about particular person ages and later about specific activities or spaces. There was Miss Crenshaw, Al near the lop o f fond memories is that of ‘ * Mr. T hom as’ ’ who operated the neighborhood Coal And Ice Yard. As a fifteen year-old, hungry, ragged and trying in vain to remain in school, he gave me my first real job. Under his hard but fair discipline, I learned the meaning of work, ethical relations with people and the satisfaction o f achiev ing both personal and physical goals. The kid who still determined to be a chemical engineer found that he loved the hard dirty job delivering 401b. bas kets o f coal from a pushcart - or blocks o f ice to a third-floor tenem ent And when I went through a rebel lious period with my mother - failing to get home with my paycheck - it was his huge, calloused hand that em pha sized a no-nonsense directive to "Straighten up and fly right.” Again, “ beyond race or place,” there was “ S e a n a big Irishman who was busi ness agent for the CIO fur and Leather W orkers Union. A community social organization had sent me out on a one day job as a picket - but they did not tell me I was to PICKET THE PICK ETS for management, i.e. a strike breaker! It was * * Sean ’ ’ who persuaded the angry workers not to assault me, and who later got me a job as an apprentice leather cutter (ladies belts). Later I became his assistant in the union busi ness office and under his tutelage be came politically aware as I began to read labor literature and witness nego tiations. There were many heroes and heroines, o f course - shall we join in honoring them, unsung no longer? Miss Brown, Miss Clay, Miss Hunt, ct al (In those days elementary teachers were required to be unmarried). Most o f my K 1 -8 years were during the Great Depression and I remember so well the number of hungry children these teach ers fed or at least partially clothed from their meager salaries (black teachers were paid at a substanially lower rate than whites). And many of us were bought paper and crayons when a Jim Crow educa tional system failed to supply these supplies in sufficient quantities. Bat tered or just terrified kids were often accom panied home by an indignant teacher who would lay down the law and become a continuing family coun selor. Occasionally, a delinquent father who could never get home with a pay check-leaving his family destitute and children unable to function in the classs- room -w ould find that the homeroom teacher had gotten a colleague to cover her post and had DESCENDED ON HIS JOB to persuade the boss to turn over the check to the mother each week. Here, we must remember the tre mendous amount of respect paid teach ers in those days. It went beyond a place of honor — they were an institu tion as integrated into the community as church and business. And they could do these things because they were backed up by the system. Community policing was the m ode and a teacher’s word, request or safety was immediately supported by the cop on the beat. These men, also, were neighborhood institu tions whose social roles went far be yond the job descriptions. Albina Academy Skills for the 21st Century winter class schedule, Jan 21-Febl3,1992 class size limited — all ages welcome Running a Business Tues 6:30-9 pm getting your business off the ground— the 5 essentials; vision & plan; managing the money $50 $5/sessior location: Eliot Energy House, 3116 N. Williams p — — — — — — — — — — (USPS 959-680) OREGON’S OLDEST AFRICAN AMERICAN PUBLICATION Established in 1970 ! S ubscribe . ! ^urllanit (©bstruer ■ Publisher Alfred Henderson Contributing Writers McKinley Burt Bill Barber Sharon Camarda Mattie Ann Callier-Spears Operations Manager Joyce Washington Accounting Manager Gary Ann Garnett Production Staff Dean Babb Sharon Camarda Gary Ann Garnett Jennifer Johnson Public Relations Chuck Washington Sales & Promotions Tony Washington i The PORTLAND OBSERVER is published weekly by Exie Publishing Company, Inc. 4747 NE Martin Luther King, Jr. Blvd. Portland, Oregon 97211 503-288-0033 • Fax 288-0015 Deadline for all submitted materials: Articles: Monday, 5:00 pm-Ads: Tuesday, noon POSTMASTER: Send Address Changes to: Portland Observer, P.O. Box I T he P ortland O bserver I j CAN BE SENT DIRECTLY TO j | YOUR HOME ONLY $25.00 , I P lease j fill out , I ENCLOSE CHECK OR S MONEY ORDER, [ and i I PER YEAR. j M ail to : | I j S ubscriptions i , T he P ortland O bserver , PO Box 3 1 3 7 | P ortland , O regon 9 72 08 . , | I Name I 3137, Portland, OR 97208 Second class postage paid at Portland Oregon. The Portland Observer welcomes freelance submissions. Manuscripts and photographs should be clearly labeled and will be returned if accompanied by a self addressed envelope. All created design display ads become the sole property of the newspaper and can not be used in other publications or personal usage, without the written consent of the general manager, unless the client has purchased the composition of such ad. © 1991 THE PORTLAND OBSERVER. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED, REPRODUCTION IN WHOLE OR IN PART WITHOUT The Portland Observer-Oregon's Oldest African-American Publication-is a member of the National Newspaper Association-Founded in 1885, and The National Advertising Representative Amalgamated Publishers, Inc., New York, NY. lion, misplaced prioities and wanton neglect inherent in a system that places profit, property, and material acquisi- ton for the few above the general w el fare and well being o f the majority. That system must be changed. Far too many politicians from the establishm ent par ties are incapable of promoting the “ radi cal revolution o f values” which Martin Luther King called for in order to change the plight of the poor in this nation. Such a revolution requires vision, cour age and an unflinching will to fight for the fundamental transformation o f the policies, institutions and systems which oppress the poor and disadvantaged in this society; a transformation which must lead to the creation o f a new and hu mane society. It is clear that the task of fashioning a new future, therefore, rests squarely in the hands o f the disadvvantaged and the dispossessed and those progressive souls who are committed to the * ‘radical revo lution o f values,” required to create a new society. Fannie Lou Hamer was not just “ sick and tired of being sick and tired.” She rose up, inspite of her circum stances, to engage the struggle to liber ate oppressed humanity. The millions of unorganized and unregistered must also come to see the absolute necessity to organize to engage the struggle. The collective response to the shal low scapegoating and bashing o f w el fare recipients, the homeless,women, the elderly and minorities mustbe, “ we hold the truths to be self evident;” “ that all human beings are entitled to certain basic human rights, among which are: a job with good wages and benefits, a decent home in a clean and safe envi ronment, health care, education, clean air, clean water, a wholesome environ ment for all living things and peace and security with justice. For these “ inal ienable rights, ” we are prepared to fight until the unfulfilled American Revolu tion is finished! To The Editor: Anopen letter to M ayor Bud Clark, Police C hief Tom Potter, and the entire Police Department. I am once again concerned about the many human lives that has been taken by some police officers, and special squads of the department over the past year. The death of Mr. Renfro is one that has bothered me most. The assault gun the police used on this man, who was shot twenty-eight times, reduced this human being to a big blob of blood, I was told. He was shot without police calling for him to surrender, or making their presence known after killing his dogs. He was shot with his wife and family in the house. About a month ago policeman shot and killed a young man who the police man said had cut him with a knife. This young man was shot an unreasonable number o f times. My mind cannot penetrate or eliminate the self defense claimed by the officers involved as ju s tification for murder, and that is what some o f these killings are. I realize the frustration and irrita tion of the gangs and drug problems that the officers are fighting. The problems are out o f control, because o f late inter vention o f the police who ignored the complaints of the community when problems first started. This part of town has always been neglected, and there has always been a undue am ount of brutality from policeman against black citizens. Some people’s memory is very short, but mine is very long. I haven’t forgot ten the Tony Stephen death, by apply ing the choke hold by two officers and the many shooting incidents before then. I am not trying to open old wounds, but I can see the police and the over reaction in this community lately, re turning back to its previous ways. There are some wonderful police officers that I have met, and they are doing a good job. But bad apples will pop up every once in a while. If you have been an honest officer and haven’t used your badge in a care less and thoughtless manner, this letter is not for you. I will praise you when you do a good job, I will let you know when I think you are slipping and I do think there should be a citizen group with power to look into the things I have brought to your attention. I am not the only one concerned about these things, but I am speaking for all of those who do not speak. There is too much race hate hap pening in this county, time to overlook the motive of behind the badge murder. Think about it. Sincerely Vesia Loving P S . I wrote this on the 12th o f Dec., before the other tragic events involving the police. History According To Which Truth Dear Dr. Burt, I would very much like a copy of Dr. G ilk’s article, which was cited in your recent column - - 1 have included a self-addressed, stamped envelope for that purpose. I enjoy your insights each week - it’s a shame the “ O bserver” doesn’t have more writers on its staff (to rattle our cages more). It’s good to remind us Americans o f our history — as it is often distorded and presented as truth by those who self-promotc and lack cour age to sec other theories. I find most o f your observations to be correct;, we, the white folks and I thank you for them. I am often dis mayed by how totally immoral and ob scene our form of “ dem ocracy” has become (although it was founded and has promoted itself on racism and sex ism - its crimes have worsened). I am currently trying to finish my docoril dissertation (uo) and hope that I can continue to be a good teacher. I would probably enjoy taking one of your classes at PSU. Sincerely Pamella Scttlegoode Portland Female Officer Might Have Made A Difference ¡Address___________________ : ■c/fy, State___________________ ! PERMISSION IS PROHIBITED. Subscriptions :$25.00 per year. where it belongs - on a flawed system and failed policies. Il was not the poor who decided that the U.S. should ignite an arms race in the quest to make this nation the muscleman/policcman of the world in the era of the Cold War. It was not the poor who concocted “ voodoo econom ics, and education while sim ultane ously increasing military/war spend ing and reducing taxes for the wealthy. It was not the poor who made the decision to spend .50 cents of every federal tax dollar on the military war budget while allocating only .03 cents on income assistance programs (wel fare), .02 cents on food and nutrition programs, .01 cent for job training programs, .01 cent for housing, .03 cent for educaion and .08 cent for health care. It was not the poor who opened up gaping tax loopholes for the wealthy which allowed the rich and super-rich to escape with $134 billion in tax sav ings in 1988 and $159 billion in 1989. The welfare recipients and the hom e less were not the ones who m ism an aged and squandered $600 billion ($1 trillion over the next 30 years with interest) in the S&L scandal, and an other $10 billion in the HUD scandal. The poor are not responsible for the rampant speculation, greed and mis m anagement that threatens to bankrupt the Federal Deposit Insurance corpora tion (FDIC), requiring $25 billion in taxpayer dollars to bail-out that agency. It was not the poor who went on a binge of leverage buy-outs, merging corpo rations, and purging workers of their jobs. It was not the poor who reaped obscene fortunes from this uproduc- tive, non-job generating, paper shuf fling. No, the poor, welfare recipients, the homeless, the dispossessed and the. disadvantaged arc not the villains. They are the victims of the greed, corrup- ‘Behind The Badge Murder’? registration: January 16, 3-7pm; Jan 21, 12-lpm Wlje ^ n rila n h (ff)hse rher Fannie Lou Hamer, the courageous freedom fighter from Mississippi, once remarked that, “ I ’m sick and tired of being sick and tired.” This expression most certainly captures the sentiments of millions o f poor and working people, women, the elderly and minorities who are being blamed by opportunistic poli ticians for the collapse of the U .S. econ omy. Using rhetoric reminiscent of Ronald Reagan and code words similar to David Duke, mayors, governors and aspiring presidential candidates are at tacking welfare recipients and the homeless as unnecessary and unwanted burdens on the backs of middle class taxpayers and the government. In Michigan general relief has been com pletely eliminated, swelling the ranks of the homeless and increasing the agony and pain of thousands o f poor people in that state. Ohio has drasti cally reduced the payments to people on general relief and Illinois is plan ning to follow suit. C alifiom ia’s G ov ernor Pete W ilson is moving forward with a ballot initiative which calls for a drastic curtailment o f benefits to the poor in that state. In a num ber o f cities, including Atlanta, Washington D.C. and New York, aid for the homeless has been reduced and ordinances have been passed to “ protect” the general public from the homeless. This mean spirited scapegoating of the poor and disadvantaged by poli ticians of both establishment parties constitutes the worst kind of political expedience and cowardice. Politicians and “ wanabe” presidents can scape goat the poor because the dispossessed and the disadvantaged are largely dis oriented, disorganized, and unregistered. The poor are not viewed as a potent force in U.S. politics. Hence the poor can be disrespected, disregarded and discarded with impunity by politicians who lack both the insight and the will to place the blame for the ailing economy Portland Observer encourages our readers to write letters to the editor in response to any articles we publish. Home Management Tues 1:30-3 pm or Thur 6:30-9 pm $25 creating and maintaining a healthy, beautiful home on few dollars: managing food, clothing, shelter, money Basic Skills in a Computer Ago Tues-Thur 3:30-5:30 reading, writing, & arithmetic with computers Politicians Use The Poor As Scapegoats For Failure Of The U.S. Economy: The Poor Must Organize To Fight Back ! zip-code __________________ - ¡ T hank Y ou F or R eading ! ¡T he P ortland O bserver ] I am just so overcome by a recent rash of tragic events that have ensnared our youth it’s just hard for me to sit down and concentrate. The latest inci dent involved a 20 year old hostage taker, Brian French and 12 year old who was held with a knife at his throat, Nathan Thomas. Their deaths have shaken our city. By now, I am sure we arc all famil iar with the tragic consequences of the early morning confrontation with Port land Police Officers. I do not know that much about guns and the correct pro cedures officers should use under such circumstances. And it is not clear to a number of us whether there was an op portunity for some delaying tactic which could have brought about an entirely different chain of events. I will say this, however. I sincerely believe that the presence of at least one female officer(s) at the scene would have made a heck of a difference in negotiating with this disturbed young man; such little as was done. Perhaps the Bureau, the City and the Human Relations Commission will make re newed efforts to recruit more female officers. Sincerlcy, Alice Moreland S.W. Portland t At : J *» v s ■ ■ 1- .._V, » .• I \ »