Birmingham 1963
More than 2.000
demonstrators were
arrested in the Bir
mingham anti-seg
regation campaign.
Police used fire
hoses and dogs on
marching children.
"W e know through painful experience that freedom is never voluntarily
given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed."
--------------------- —-i
—Martin Luther King, Jr.
•COLOR U
"Every step tow ard the goal of justice requires sacrifice, suffering, and
struggle; the tireless exertions and passionate concern of dedicated
individuals."
—Martin Luther King, Jr.
I
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Portland Observer, January 21, 1982 Section II Page 7