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About Portland observer. (Portland, Or.) 1970-current | View Entire Issue (May 25, 1978)
Page 2 Portland Observer Thursday. May 25. 1978 We see the world through Block eyes Support labor reform The U S. Senate is cu rren tly d e b a tin g SB 2467, a labor re fo rm m easure. In fa ct, o pponents are filib u s te rin g now to d e la y or p re v e n t a vote on the b ill. S upported by the Carter A d m in is tra tio n , th e b ill passed the House last year A g re a t d ea l o f fa lse p ro p a g a n d a and scare tactics have been dispursed a b o u t the b ill — m a in ly saying that it w o u ld to ke a w a y the h u m a n rights o f w orkers not to organize, m o k in g th em helpless p a w n s o f labor unions, and w o u ld destroy th e in d e p e n d e n c e o f business and industry. W hat the la w does d o is u pd ate the n a tio n 's 42 year o ld lab or law s. The b ill expands th e N a tio n a l Labor R elations B oard to n in e m em bers a nd calls fo r procedures th a t w o u ld e x p e d ite its business The Board had a case lo a d o f o ve r 200,000 cases last year w ith delays that p re v e n t co m p la in a n ts fro m re c e iv ing th e ir rights in a tim e ly fa sh io n . The b ill w o u ld establish an e le c tio n tim e ta b le so that groups o f e m p lo ye e s w h o w a n t to fo rm a u nion w o u ld be a b le to d e te rm in e th a t rig h t by a vote C urrently e ven th o u g h e m p lo ye e s request u nion representation, o rg a n iz a tio n o f the u n io n can be d e la ye d fo r years. O ne im p o rta n t fe o tu re o f the b ill is stronger p enalties fo r e m p lo ye rs w h o consistently abuse w orker's rights. The n u m b e r o f v io la tio n s — especially on th e p a rt o f a sm a ll n u m b e r o f em ployers — has risen d ra stica lly. N o th in g in the b ill a llo w s a ny a gency to fix w ages, lim it w o rk hours or a ffe c t w o rk in g conditions. There is noth ing to p re v e n t e m p lo ye es fro m choosing a shop co m m itte e or u n io n that is in d e p e n d e n t a n d not a ffilia te d w ith a n a tio n a l u nion. There is n o th in g in the b ill to fo rce an e m p lo y e r to m ake a u n io n shop agreem ent. These m atters are le ft to c o lle c tiv e b a rg a in in g b e tw e e n th e e m p lo y e r and his e m ployees or th e ir u nion. The b ill does p ro v id e som e m easure o f p ro te ctio n of w orkers a ga in st fir in g and harassm ent fo r u n io n a ctivity. Senator Packw ood has criticize d the b ill a nd has refused to vote fo r clo tu re so the b ill can go to a vote in the Senate. He needs to m ore c a re fu lly consider the rights o f his constituents. 7omt o[ V md : Stop the k illin g (This e d ito ria l a p p e a re d in th e Los A n ge les Sentinel a nd because o f the recent series o f m urders here, it is a p p ro p ria te fo r re p rin tin g in the O b server.) The trag ed y co ntinues. Blacks k illin g Blacks has rea che d a n ew h ig h . Or, is th a t a n e w low ? The most recent tra g e d y in v o lv in g a p u b lic fig u re took place just a fe w days ago, w h e n C harles H a ll, loca l book m erchant, w as m u rd e re d as he a tte m p te d to c o m p ly w ith the w ishes o f his assailant. The results w ere seen in a life le s s body. The o b vio u s q ue stion is, W hy? But, th en , that question m ust be asked each tim e a Black m an or w o m a n fa lls v ictim to a n o th e r Black person's g un or knife. Black-on-B lack crim e has a lw a y s been re p re h e n sible But, o f late, it takes on a m ore sinister a pp earance. It com es m asked in b lu e leans a n d corn rows. It com es in fa ll a fro s or c u rle d locks. B lack-on-B lack crim e comes d isg uise d in th re e - piece vested suits fro m Ita lia n ta ilo rs or it m ay com e in levis a nd sw ea t shirts. But it com es just th e sam e a nd , no m atter w h a t appears to be, it is s till Black-on-B lock crim e. It is hig h tim e th a t w e p ut aside a ll the rh e to ric a n d m ade som e re a l p o s itiv e a pp ro ach to e n d B la ck-o n- Black crim e. S o n g w rite r John Cassandra h ad a h it record several years a g o w h ic h a llu d e d to th e fa c t that w e are co nsta ntly p a ttin g each o th e r on the back and c o llin g each o th e r " b r o th e r ," a ll the w h ile stabbing each o the r in the back. A n d th a t a p p e a rs to tie the case. It is in te re stin g to note that w h e n a g ro u p o f Blacks began to re a liz e th at, in c e rta in cities, Blacks w e re being rip p e d o ff by w h ite p o lic e o ffic e rs , th ey banded to g e th e r to p a tro l th e streets to m a ke sure that w h ite o ffic e rs d id not ta ke a d v a n ta g e o f Black citizens. W hy, th en , c o u ld th ey n ot d o th e sam e th in g in the Black co m m u n ity ? W hat p re ven ts Blacks fro m try in g to p ro tect each other? Is it the fe a r th a t one Black m ig h t g e t a little fa rth e r th an a n o th e r Black? Is it th e fe a r o f b e in g in vo lve d ? For decades w e h ave ta lk e d a b o u t u n ity . But th e re are a p itifu l fe w Black p e o p le in this c o m m u n ity w h o are w illin g to d o so m e th in g to m a ke th a t u n ity a re a lity . But the u n ity th a t is n e e d e d in this c o m m u n ity m ust com e a b o u t th ro u g h th e e ffo rts o f a ll the m en and w o m e n w h o consider them selves leaders. A n d if they e xpe ct to a ffe c t a n y ch an ge , it w ill have to com e th ro u g h th e ir c o lle c tiv e e ffo rts, as opposed to the e ffo rts o f som e itm e ro n t o rg a n iz e r. B lack-on-B lack c rim e w ill not go a w a y . It m ust be rem ove d. It ca nn ot be re m o v e d by som e p o lic e o ffic e r w ith a b a d g e a nd gun. It m ust be e lim in a te d a t the source. A nd, since w e are th e source, it is up to us to m a ke som e m e a n in g fu l steps to rid this c o m m u n ity o f crim e p e rp e tra te d by its o w n m e m bers. O ne th in g is c e rta in . Unless w e a re w illin g to take a step in the d ire c tio n o f g e ttin g rid o f Black-on-B lack crim e, w e can rest assured that the p o w e r structure w ill not take a step. O nce a g a in , a house d iv id e d a m o n g its e lf cannot stand. The Black c o m m u n ity is no d iffe re n t. . the brutal and U N M E R C IF U L KILLING OF FIVE WHITTS HERE /N KOtW fzl F T H A T P IL E O F BLACK BO O IEÓ OFF C A M E R A ' DON'r le t the people see H < * I W W O F TH EM tiE V E K iL L E ö i / P o rtlan d O b se rv e r Published every Thursday by Exie Publishing Company. 2201 North Killingsworth, Portland. Oregon 97217 Mailing address: P.O. Box 3137, Portland. Oregon 97208 Telephone: 283 2486 Subscriptions: 17.50 per year in the Tri-County area, $8.00 pel year outside Portland. ALFRED L. HENDERSON Edilor/Publiwher National Advertising Representative Amalgamated Publishers, Inc. New Y ork MEMBER Oregon Newspaper ■ Publishers Association 1st Place Best Ad Results O NPA 1873 gUIAJUfN/EL iPER Aaaociition ■ Founded 1U 6 Black people throughout history have supported the interest of other people and have said many words of praise about the accomplishments of others. We talk about what they wish they could do and never looking at the record of achieve ments that Black people as a race have accomplished. This year 1978, there will be many young people coming to the front line of the battle field of life, graduating from high school and college. Honorable Mention Herrick Editorial Award N N A 1973 2nd Place Best Editorial 3rd Place < ommunitv Leadership O NPA 1975 Some young people will have a plan in their hand; a guide to direct their lives, others will not. It ia important that Black people as a race come out with smiles on their faces singing praise for these young Black people who are about to adventure on this new and uncertain frontier of life. It is tin e that the old wise man of the Black race bring the young men into council and give them direction as to how to make it through this journey of life. It is impor tant that mothers have the real deep loving conversations with their daught ers as to their roles and responsibilities on this new frontier. Without the council of the old, the young will have no direction and will be lost in the universe of uncertainty, our dreams for tomorrow are in the hearts and minds of the young of today. We must applaud the young and beautiful Black men and women for they have done a beautiful job thus far. To them and to their parents, friends alike, congratulations on your graduation and good luck on your journey of life. Twenty-four years later by Viraa M. Regional Director, NAACP On the 24th anniversary of the decision of the United States Supreme Court to outlaw segregated education in the public schools of this land there hangs a deadly threat over the heads of Black Am eri cans. When the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People won the monumental decision. Brown vs. Board of Education little did we suspect that twenty or more years later some of our allies would join another cause which is dramatically opposed to the letter and spirit of that decision and strikes at the heart of the yield of that decision. Bakke is the deadly threat. Reverse discrimina tion and quotas are the hate words his champions are fostering upon a confused public. Nathaniel Jones, General Counsel of the National Association for the Advance ment of Colored People said in a recent address to the N A A C P Summit meeting in Chicago. “The continuing dilemma facing Ameri ca can be summed up in three words that begin with the letter “B”. They are “Brown," "Busing," and “Bakke." Brown represents a promise. Busing its hypo crisy and Bakke its threat. The challenge thus confronting the N A A C P is to work to translate the promise of Brown into meaningful reality for Blacks and other minorities. For this to be done, we must poor, the Black, the brown, let's abandon effectively deal with remedies for the public education. Public schools like county hospitals are for the poor, they pervasive and systematic discrimination that infects our society. What we have seem to be saying. learned from hard and bitter experience The mission of this historic civil rights is that resistance strategiea of the ma organization, N A A C P , is more difficult jority group come into play in a Fierce and today for we must fight racism which is engrained in institutions, public and tenacious degree when efforts are mount ed to translate the promise of Brown into private. We must fight despite the things tangible and substantial in educa confusion and fraudulent representations tion, in employment, in housing and in the of those who pose as friends. Our fight to way we are treated by governing institu end segregation in education shifts to the tions. This explains the busing furor and North and the West. It is close to home the Bakke claims of "reverse discrimina for many who willingly battled with us tion." Recognizing that educational depri against Southern type segregation and vation accompanies the racial segregation this makes a difference. Today, N A A C P in our schools and that Bakke would deny is in the forefront of school desegregation the adaption of admission policies which cases in at least seven Western Cities: take that past deprivation into account, Tucson, Arizona; San Bernardino, Los we have no choice but to press forward to Angeles, San Francisco, Sacramento, both desegregate schools and protect East Palo Alto and Palo Alto. California; college admission policies that lake so Seattle, Washington and Portland, Ore ciety's treatment of race into account. gon. Our battles are in the courts, the In addition to Bakke we see the legislature and with State Departments insidious campaign to destroy public of Education which drag their feet and education by schemes to transfer moat of turn away from positive leadership. Al the resources to private education. The ties such as the California Task Force for Jarvis-Gann initiative would have that Integrated Education, the Mid Peninsula effect. Patrick Moniyham, the advocate Task Force on Integration, The American of benign neglect, along with Bob Pack- Civil Liberties Union, the Loa Angeles wood of Oregon have introduced legists Black Leadership Forum. Coalitions in tion to give tuition tax credits for private Seattle. Washington and Portland, Ore education. It appears they are saying gon and the school boards associations since the children of the rich and the give us reason to be hopeful. They have powerful are being educated elsewhere not abandoned the fight and together we and public schools are occupied by the shall win and overcome. JatíM to tk¿ Editoi Deal the causes of crime To the Editor: There is a cry all over the country to do something about the rapidly growing rate of crime. You hear a cry for stiffer laws, longer prison sentences and more time as a deterrent to crime. What you fail to hear or read through the news media, which is instrumental in the communicat ing of facts to the public, is the mere fact that none of these factors has proven to be a deterrent to crime. Oregon, in it's 1976 legislative session took what appears to be a broad progres sive and major step in dealing with it's growing crime rate. A t least that is what your politicians would like the public to believe. However I wonder if the politicians who pushed for these laws really had the public welfare in mind . . . or was it a step to pacify the public . . . saying. "W ith these new laws inacted we are making it harder on those who choose to commit crimes." Making it harder . . . Yes, but is it dealing with the cause of crime itself??? I want you, the public, and the concern ed citizens to just stop and think about the crime situation with an open inind as you go through this article. T ry to deal with what is being said objectively and without dwelling on any preconceived ideas. There are pros and cons about any situation . . . 8 0 YOU W IL L H A V E TO BE T H E JU DG E. It will be you who decides which facts are real. First of all, it is, and has been the opinion of noted criminologists that the whole penal struc ture is a failure. That the judicial system does not serve every man or woman in a just way. which is, or is supposed to be guaranteed by law and by the United States Constitution. However we'll come back to that, let's deal with crime. Have you. the public, ever stopped and seriously thought about what causes crime and why so many people are drawn Aid Africans (Continued from page 1 col. 1) 5th Place N N PA 1973 The Portland Observer's official position is expressed only in its Publisher's column (We See The World Through Black Eyes). Any other material throughout the paper is the opinion of the individual w riter or submitter and does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the Portland Observer. by Harold C. « 1st Place (om m unitv Service ONPA 1973 B est E d ito ria l Second (la s s Postage Paid at Portland Oregon Through the eyes o f Mr. W . . . mg especially jeans, jackets, sweaters and shirts (from about age 12) • blankets, bedding, sleeping bags, tarps, and towels • new or nearly new sneakers, boots, sandles or walking shoes • sewing supplies, tampons, educa tional materials. Take to: King Neighborhood Facility, 4815 N E 7th Avenue; Music Millenium; Arbuckle F“lat, 1532 8.W . Morrison; Wo men's Place, 1915 N .E. Everett; United Front Bookstore, 2701 S.E. Belmont; Centenary W ilbur Methodist Church, 215 S.E. 9th Avenue. Shipping space is expensive so give only material in good condition. Portland Citizens Aganist Racism meet every Monday night at 7:00 p.m. at 4312 S.E. Stark. into crime? 1 say drawn because it hasn't lieen proven that people commit crimes just to have something to do with their leisure time. There are reasons for crime!!! Let's look at the unemployment rate which is as high as 25-45 percent amongst Blacks, and even higher among young Blacks between the ages of 16-21 years of age. Now look at the economy, the high coat of living, look at the social and economic conditions and tell me if these factors are related to crime??? Now here is something even more important to look at. It is sad that Blacks are responsible for the majority of the crime in America and this fact is backed up by statistics because where Blacks make up only twelve percent of the population in the country - they make up over forty percent in these penal institutions all over the country. In Oregon Blacks made up 1.3 percent of the population, yet Blacks make up about twenty percent of the population in the penal institution. It is important to note that the majority of crimes commit ted by Blacks are crimes against property not against people. Also note that the majority of crimes committed overall are crimes against property. There is a low rate of crimes against people. Like about 7.5 percent of the crimes committed in Oregon are crimes against people. This includes crimes such as rape, murder and assaults. Also note that there are over 150,000 crimes reported in Oregon each year. So compare this figure with the number of men in prison, taking into account the percentage breakdown on Black crime and the percentage break down on overall crime. Now let's go hack to the social and economic situation. There are over 283 million Americans and close to eight percent of them are out of jobs. There are over 2,093,000 people in Oregon and close to eight percent of them are out of jobs. This means that roughly 160,000 people in Oregon are jobless and without any means of support . . . so how do they live? On welfare? Do they beg? Or do you expect the less fortunate ones to just starve to death and let their families starve also??? This is a very serious question that needs to be answered by all of us. Now let's stop for a minute and deal with something else. Let's deal with our . . . nation. I hear ail the time that foreign policy is the nations number one priority, along with air pollution Note that billions and billions of our tax dollars annually are spent on some foreign country and few Americans really know why. A good question, why is loreign policy so important and our domestic affairs so unimportant? We are supposed to be living in a democratic society where all men are equal, have the same equality, enjoy the same freedom, and liberty is guaranteed by law. I f that is the case then why is racism, unequal opportunities, unemploy ment, the high coat of living, social and economic inequities so low on the list of priorities. These are conditions that exist in our own backyard, that touches all of our lives at one time or another, and if we are to be the proud nation that we claim to be to the whole world, these situations must be dealt with. We can no lunger sweep these conditions under the rug. Because they are having adverse effects on too many lives; and believe it or not America is slowly being eaten up by these same conditions. Now let me ask you. the public, are stiffer laws and sentences the answer to our growing crime rate, or is dealing with the situation that forces people into committing crimes the answer? And if after reading this article you find that the latter is the best remedy for preventing crimes, then stiffer sentences and laws are not the answer. The answer is preventing crimes before they happen: before people are forced into committing crimes. My figures may be a little off on my statistics up or down but through the research and materials I have gathered from the different agencies they are as close as you. the public, will get on the matters discussed in the article. $7.50 in Tri—County Area $8.00 o»her City ______________________ W Ulie B. Barrett #34648 Observer Box 3137 97208 1