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About Portland observer. (Portland, Or.) 1970-current | View Entire Issue (Feb. 2, 1978)
Portland Observer Thursday, February 2, 1978 Page 3 From behind the wall bv Larry Baker, O.S.P. Corren.tondent Billy Whitmire, #3»5O7 A m L O.S.P. Correa,toodent "Court To Weigh Inmate Rights," was their justifications by releasing press the headline in the Sunday Oregonian on reports with such phrases as "controls," “safeguards," and "security measures." January 22. 1978; written by Stan Fed ernian, staff writer. These words aro out of context with The large well-known article gave a “physical abuse" and “due process." blow by blow description of how a small Since the birth of “Behind the Walls," young group of dynamic attorneys known almost a year ago, this O.S.P. Correspon as The Oregon Prisoner's I^egal Project dent has never had any problem getting helped prison inmates who have re his fellow inmates to write on any topic ceived disciplinary action by alloting fair chosen, but all of a sudden when they treatment with “due process of law." The were asked to describe their experiences Oregon Prisoner’s I^egal Project is fund in “Segregation and Isolation" everything ed by grants from the Federal l,aw seemed to come to a complete halt. Not Enforcement Assistance Administration one prisoner who had been there was and the American Bar Associate . willing to write one single word...Why? W hat makes this staff of five attorneys Simple! Because of the fear of retaliation so dynamic? In their first year of by the guards, officials, and some even operation they have processed nearly said by the Parole Board. 1,000 inmate requests for legal assis As many of our readers of the “Behind tance dealing with civil matters and the W alls" have witnessed over the past inmates' families. That alone is outstand year, a column which has not constant ing. ly cried "wolf’ to every thing found in Prior to The Prisoner’s Legal Project O.S.P. and other institutions. It many of the inmates had no one to turn has tried to stay with the more positive to for legal assistance, except a 'jail house and motivating types of events. Because lawyer or an attorney or two who could there is no use in trying to tear down a find the time to help answer a legal program or treatment - unless there is question every now and then. Even if a something better already in the making- prisoner wants to try to fight his own to replace it with..... case, by filing a grievance complaint to But this is one time, O.S.P. prison the State or Federal Courts, the prison's officials are way out of ;ioeket. Grie Law Library is not adequately or effi vances and complaints are to be fought in ciently equipped with up to-date legal a court of law; and not on the front ;tages materials and books. The Federal Courts of news;ia;ters or attacking dedicated in the past few years have asked Oregon attorneys who all but volunteer their prisons to provide these materials, but it services to meet the legal needs of people took a prisoner's class action suit filed in who have no money or legal knowledge to Federal Court to even get this problem defend themselves. Sure, the Governor's recognized. Now at least the problem of prison Ombudsmen can investigate inci legal material and books is being address dents and try to resolve issues within the ed. But it had to be resolved by “due frame work of the system. But what process.” then? They are not attorneys. Over the past few years more and more This nation has always prided itself on civil complaints are beginning to hit “Justice in our Courts," and "Prison Oregon's Federal District Courts with Reform" has played a major role in getting away from slavery. prison grievances i.e. medical and expert As long as there are people in Oregon, mental tests, racial discrimination in hiring and firing procedures, mail censor there will be prisons and jails. Within ing (the list goes on). What makes this so those prisons and jails the taxpaying important that all of a sudden another public will be the determining factors of Civil Rights complaint has been filed how prisons should be run or what rules against O.S.P., Oregon Correctional Insti and procedures are correct or unjust - tution, and even MacLaren School for not the press. Because taxpayers and Boys. W hat's so important that prison citizens are found in jury boxes and not officials all come out quickly to defend on newspaper stands, television, or radio. themselves and even start throwing There will be a Judge to govern rights insults at these attorneys as being a of all concerned...Prison Reform and bunch of trouble makers? Was it the fact Prison Treatment have come too far now Jhat Oregon's prisons have been lately to allow denial to any incarcerated person accused of "physical abuse" of incarcer "his day in court." The moment the ated prisoners and denying them the Oregon Prison tries to deny any of its "due process" in grievances? Why are pri residents such, then we might as well son officials so readily trying to prepare bring back the death penalty and slavery. TH E HANGING OF TWO IN THE HOLE OR T H E MASTER PLAN Juliua D. Snowden #38013, Poetry Editor in mass force. Gene B. Mechanic and all of the staff of the Oregon Prisoner's I^gal Project should be praised for the job they are doing in trying to assist Oregon's “social outcasts with their complaints, since it has been publicly stated by Stevie Rem ington, Director of the Oregon Chapter of the American Civil Liberties Union, that the A.C.L.U. has neither time nor money (in many other states the A.C.L.U. handles most prison complaints). If O.S.P. has a “Kangaroo Court," as one prisoner describes O.S.P.'s Hearing System, it will be either placed in its rightful order or eliminated altogether by the class action complaint recently filed by Oregon Prisoner's Legal Assistance Project. But whatever it is that places fear in the eyes of the many prisoners this O.S.P. Correspondent tried to inter view about disciplinary procedures and abuses in isolation, may the truth hurry up and be known. Fear is the most dangerous type of treatment known to mankind; it has been known to self-de struct any power, such as "control and safety." It was very enlightening to read the statement of Robert J. Watson, the State of Oregon Correction Division Admini strator, "Nothing is written in stone; if some policy is wrong we will change it." He realizes there can be abuses in any system. This Correspondent must wholeheart edly reply by stating: “Only time will tell...only time will tell...only time will tell." you suppose a man comes out with, having not only served a prison term, but now stripped of the stability and love of marriage? Likely as not that now will be your parole violator or repeat offender. There is another possibility, of course, and many men take that route. With all physical desires just as strong as ever and their normal love mate on the other side of the wall, they become homosex uals. Even in our progressive time, it certainly is much more difficult to reinte grate a homosexual into society. So again we find the returnees, back inside, because they just couldn't adjust. What can be done? Some members of the 1977 Oregon House of Representa tives believed that one answer would be a program of conjugal visits, designed to be both physically and emotionally fulfilling, and of value in rehabilitative efforts. Under such a program each inmate would be visited by his spouse for twelve hours in a totally private situation. Modeled on programs already adopted by many other states (i.e. California, New York and Mississippi) this program would have a double benefit. First, it would tend to keep strong the ties between a man and wife - making for a more stable environment upon release. Secondly it would, as proven where tried, reduce the amount of homosexual activities in pri son. It's a tragic commentary on our values that the Ways and Means Com mittee of the Oregon Legislative killed this measure by not recommending funds for it. Another program that is desperately needed, besides conjugal visits, is the availability (if not requirement) of mari by Stephen K. Miller #39313 tal counselors. Too often the frustra tions, anxieties and misunderstandings of Almost fifteen hundred men are locked a shaky marriage are direct causes of the behind walls at the Oregon State Peni criminal acts men commit. So once sent tentiary, cut-off not only from the society to prison, the basic rifts widen until the they wronged but from their wives and marriage is beyond salvage. With a children. The only female companionship marital counselling program we would at these prisoners can enjoy is a 3*/r hour least have a chance to examine and if visit, four times a month, holding hands possible renew the relationship. Far awkwardly across a table in a crowded better to release a man to a life as a room. W hat kind of a man is a system husband and father than as an emotional like this destined to produce? What can ly damaged remnant of a broken mar be done to change this? riage. The sad truth is that the corrections The Legislature is beginning interior system is currently designed to inhibit work on legislation for 1979. I would urge the continuance of marriage and family that the passage of bills calling for the ties. Too often men loose their wives institution of a joint conjugal visit/mar - either because of existing weakness in • riage counselling program, and its fund the marriage, or because of the tremen ing be a priority. dous rift that can grow between two people, suddenly kept apart, except for those visits. What kind of an attitude do Pandemonium raced non stop as the lords of fear, force, intimidation, terror initiated the feeble minded souls of the condemned in their diabolical plan conceived from the womb of confusion and control, nursed on contempt and hate, A system existing through a marriage of two pyramids who when joined together connotes the epitome of E pluribus unum - one who has assumed knowledge of all, selfishly maintaining occupancy at the apex in both worlds and ignorance is the beginning of the master plan, sustaining its existence upon the broad back of fear. And a solitary figure constituting the realm of the whole in a farce termed “rehabilitation,” verbally contesting the brilliancy emanating from the foundation of a pyramidal world - base to base, And Justice is blind; the diamond - the omniscent of all disruption compounding the intracacies of survival, in a rank and file life, surrounded by cement walls and steel bars, While the cry "Man Down”, “Man Down!” rebounding through corridors in the living dead echos the lie of “only the strong survive”; so Wild Bilh and Moose became victims of atrocities in the master plan, and the beast of both plane applaud the wizardry of their children -- for every action a reaction - where does it begin? Where does it end...the Master Plan. Julius D. Snowden #38013 BECAUSE Reflecting images jubilantly Dancing at the door of my mind As memories of a long forgotten Yesterday beckon to once more Become a part of a desite moment Like imprisoned inhabitants of The sand your laughter fills the chambers Rebounding off the walls of my soul, eyes -- My eyes seeing you in a place where there Is no time or space -- as with the Atom, And metamorphasis, a change for one, The other...And you continue to be As young shoots of green grass Greets the morning sun, their arms open Wide accepting its rays of warmth As enriched elements of the earth ensure A lasting strength and growth And you are a moonchild with eyes Of green, I, your sun, with eyes Of brown, exist for your conception As you are for my purpose. Julius D. Snowden #38013 CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING Wednesday, February 8,9:30 A.M. City Hall, 1220 S.W. Fifth Ave. BUDGET BY NEIGHBORHOOD* BUDGET BY CATEGORY* North 2,505,000 Housing Northeast 2,558,600 Special Projects 3,702,560 Northwest 747,000 Project Improvements 1,551,000 Southeast 4,530,000 Misc. & Indirect Costs 368,840 Southwest 440,000 Downtown 2,000,000 “At Large” 2,796,000 *HCD & All other sources Administration 10,295,987 2,821,948 Contingency 124,265 *HCD & Al, other sources VOICE YOUR OPINION On Wednesday. February 8, at 9 30 am., the Portland City Council will hear testimony of the Housing and Community Development Fourth Year Program Citizens have partici pated in the planning implementation monitoring and evaluation of the program through the first three years. All interested parties are invited to attend this hearing to submit their views and proposals The Housing and Community Development Block Grant Program is conducted by the City of Portland in conference with Federal Regulations on eligible Activities, Program Manage ment, Performance, Standards, Equal Opportunity and Fair Housing, Environmental Protection, Citizen Participation, Relocation, Federal Wage Standards and other laws and Regulations imposed by HCD or other Branches of the Federal Government