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About Portland observer. (Portland, Or.) 1970-current | View Entire Issue (Feb. 19, 1976)
Page 2 Portland Observer Thursday. February 19, 1976 Third World Wrapup We see the world through Black eyes Primary not effective It is time for a change in Oregon's primary election. The current system, placing all who are considered to be serious candidates with national followings on the Oregon ballots is no longer justified. This law came as an effort to bring back the glory of the Oregon primary of the days when major compaigns were decided in Oregon — Dewey vs. Stasson, Rockefeller vs. Lodge. When other states began holding primaries, now numbering about thirty, the Oregon primary lost its significance. The •law was designed to force candidates to campaign in Oregon. This year the Secretary of State, who has the sole power to determine who will be on the ballot, has made a farce of the Democratic primary. With two popular names on the ballot, Hubert Humphrey and Ted Kennedy, both of whom claim not to be candidates for the presidency, Oregon's delegation could very well go to the Democratic National Convention committed to "non-candi dates". Yet Seargent Shriver, who is campaigning actively and has gained delegates in other states, was left off the ballot. The Republican Party fared better. Only the two major candidates -- President Ford and Ronald Reagan were put on the ballot -- even though there are additional announced candidates, the Repub lican citizen of Oregon will have a clear choice. The primary should go back to the old system. Let each candidate decide whether he is a candidate and whether he wants to participate in Oregon. Then perhaps the primary will again have meaning. Law still there Former Oregon residents, William Mackie and Hamish McKay, who have been bannished from the United States because of alledged political views, will soon be allowed to return. Both men were children of American parents, but were born abroad. The men were exiled from the only country they had known because the Nixon-Mundt and Walter- McCarron acts allow the deportation of "aliens" who are judged to be "subversive." Although this action has not been taken in recent years, the law still allows the Immigration Service to deport persons considered dangerous to the country. Not only can the individuals be deported for beliefs, but these can be retroactive — occuring before the laws were passed. It is never to late for "witch by Roy Harvey hunting" committees to dig up the past and persecute loyal and law-abiding persons. The Congressional delegates from Oregon -- a state which has felt the law administered in a punative and brutal way — should lead the move to have these laws abolished. Another Point of View A man before his time Paul Robeson was a man before his time. When he died last month in Philadelphia, the country and the world lost a great citizen. Robeson was great primarily because of his undeviating integrity and wide range of talents. Admitted to Rutgers University at a time when Black men on a major campus were a rarity, he excelled in every area, earning a Phi Beta Kappa key in addition to becoming an all-American grid player, and a star in baseball and track as well. Recognizing the evil of racism, this sensitive, creative leader began early to speak out against Jim Crow and racial oppression even during his recitals. He saw fascism for what it was when other Americans were enchanted by Hitler and Mussolini. And when he visited Socialist countries, he was impressed with what he found there and had the courage to say so. He is revered and honored in the Soviet Union and other Socialist countries where schools and other buildings are named in his honor. When Robeson urged coexistence or detente a quarter of a century ago, he was criticized and ostracized. But when arch conservative and Red-baiter Richard Nixcn did the same thing in the 1970's, it was hailed as a cornerstone of America's foreign policy. Yes, during the Joseph McCarthy cold-war era, Robeson became a victim of the thoughtless hysteria. Denied the concert stage in America, he was forced to decline opportunities to appear abroad by his government which seized his passport. He never overcame the vicious smear and lived out the remainder of his life in obscurity. However bloodied his statuesque head, it remained unbowed to the end, while most Americans, even Black Americans, washed their hands of him like modern-day Pontius Pilates. It's an old story that goes back 976 years. The continuing shame of it is that we still permit such tragedies to happen. (NNPA) SUBSCRIBE NOW W ith the People's Republic of Angola now a full member of the O AU, and the C IA funded counter gangs U N IT A and the F N L A routed in northern and southern Angola, the independence and colonial w ar is draw ing to a dose. South Africa is reportedly requesting terms for their Calueque hydro-electric project in southern Africa: they still have some 20,000 troops in southern Angola and Namibia. The U N IT A group has pledged itself to guerrilla w ar against the PRA: a repitition of the CIA-funded Kurds (Barzani) against the pro-development Iraq. But as the Atlanticiats take control of the C IA and foreign policy, they will not rely on simple U N IT A terrorism to contain Angola. Sweden's recognition of the PRA is indicative of the adjustment the Atlanticiats are making to contain Angola and southern Africa. Development or Triage Angola w ill have no breathing spell -- it emerges victorious after fifteen years of warfare w ith the Portuguese and then with the C IA funded counter-gangs into the throes of an international depression collapse. The PR A w ill move quickly toward the New W orld Economic Order, or will be contained according to World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IM F ) dictates. This 'containment' will serve to stop the revolutionary process now tearing southern Africa from the IM F W orld Bank and South Africa's apartheid fascism. T riag e -- the genocidal scrapping of “useless eaters” - will be the victor if Angola is contained. Zaire Bankrupt Mobutu's condition has be gun now to surface in the press: some 6,000 Zairean troops who “fled Zaire following Mobutu's (C IA ) repression in Katanga (now Shaba) province ten years > ago and who have fought alongside the M P L A (PR A )" will soon return to Zaire, remoraliaed and armed. Industrial collapse in the advanced sector has led to a collapse in Zaire's economy (copper, etc.) while General Mobutu faces a flanking attack by pro-socialiat forces from the eaat and the west of Zaire. Mobutu recently purges itself of his 'Politburo', and is now attempting to negotiate terms to ship out his copper and preserve Zaire's port city Matadi and the 23 mile stretch of land on the Atlantic. Lacking any foreign exchange since A pril, Mobutu has imposed deadly austerity on the population to stay in the good graces of his creditors and potential loan sources (but the loans from the IM F W orld Bank sufficient to rectify Mobutu's decimation of the population will never be seen). Zambia 'Christian Maoist' Kenneth Kaunda has had to close the University of Zambia (Lusaka), and detain a number of prodevelopm ent professors, while a m ajority of students have called the U N IT A su p p o rtin g professors 'm e r cenaries and lackeys of the U.S.' The Ford Foundation has been a primary source of funds for the University of Zambia. Lusaka continues to be U N IT A 's Jonas Savimbi's headquarters. M auritania - Senegal - Mali Rats and disease give evidence to the genocidal austerity policies of the IM F World Bank: millions of rats are devouring crops and spreading plague in West Africa, where much of the population larks sanitation, potable wa ter, shelter, disease control measures, food. Kissinger (Continued from p. 1 col. 3) and imports necessary to sustain them cease to exist the price of fertilizer, for example, was up 372 percent in 1975. The vast unemployed and sped up employed working class is rapidly being under mined by ruts in social services (public health, sanitation, education) which has exacerbated deadly hepatitis, plague, chagas, meningitis and vastly increased the high infant m ortality rates. The rat population in Buenos Aires outnumbers the human imputation by sixteen to one. On top of this the IM F has demanded debt payments in the next sixty days of $1.1 billion dollars. Argentina is not safe for Henry. Brazil: Henry's 'safe house' Brazil is Argentina's future if the Schactian IM F looting policies are continued in Argentina. Prior to 1961 Brazil had probably the most prosperous working class imputation in Ia tin Am eri ra. April 1964 the C IA organized the overthrow of Brazil's civilian govern ment, replacing it with a police state regime that would honor the dictates of the World Bank above all. In 1965 Brazil's foreign debt was small about $3 billion; in ten years the debt had expanded to $22 billion (compared, for example, to Italy's $14 billion) with debt service alone being $3 billion. In order to meet such interest rates, anything of value is ship|>ed out of the country, while Death Squads have tortured, terrorized and destroyed union and political opposi tion to the Junta The working population is subjected to recycling: "a w orker is replaced like a worn out part by a new worker from the vast reserve army of unemployed." The diet of Bra zilian workers and their families consists of black beans, cassava flour, brick sugar and fruit: an intake of about 1.500 calories and 17 grams of protein , m t day. Brazil's one th«- job accident rate is the highest in the world (in 1974 then- were a reported 1.8 million serious industrial accidents and deaths), while child labor (ten to fourteen years) is soaring Sixty |>errcnt of the population is infected with at least one serious disease, while the money alloted to health care has dropped 70 ¡HTcent between 1964 73. A imputation of nearly 100 million |K-ople is being decimated It is a pilot project of the World Bank, touted as the economic miracle'. Its population is 'pacified' to its own extinction, and as such it is a safe place for Henry to visit. It is unlikely he will visit the favela slums, nor associate with |N*ople who have contact with the plague, or chagas, or meningitis, or malaria, or shistoso miasis, or tuberculosis, o r..... Niger Pledged to pay the IM F W orld Bank 1ebt. the peasants and farmers in Niger were forced to switch from growing grains for domestic sale and consumption to growing export crops (especially peanuts). This policy has led to the starvation of a fourty of Niger's popula tion, while the country is forced to plead for emergency food suppliea to avert further mass starvation. Nigeria laist week Nigeria's Chief of State Murtala Muhammed was assassinated in a coup attem pt similar to the assassina tion scenario spelled out by C IA covert operations head Richard “Don't call it murder" Bissell against Patrice Lu mumba in the Congo (Zaire) etc., etc. Muhammed had incurred the wrath of two sectors of Nigeria's 65 million population: the pro-CIA (many of whom had been purged from the m ilitary by Muhammed) and the corrupt, whose activities Muhammed was exposing. The coup attem pt had little support, and is over. Lieutenant Colonel Musa Dimka, who led the attempt, has not yet been apprehended. The so called 'young Revolutionaries' were reportedly critical of Muhammed's foreign policy: a foreign policy which played a key role in the O AU recognition of the People's Republic of Angola. Dimka's (and his probable C IA backers) efforts have backfired, as Lieutenant General Olusejun Obasanjo is reportedly a key pro-development advo cate who will continue and expand upon the pro development efforts of the slain Muhammed." The A tlantkista The foreign policy of Kissinger toward the Third World (love us or leave us) has been replaced by the Harrim an Ball faction, which pushes a soft line so as to maintain the flow of debt service capital: the same triage genocide advocated by the Rockefeller Chase First National City grouping. George Ball, of I^hm an Brothers banking house revealed his policy to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee: “...respectable opinion sug gests that in providing aid to countries already crowded in relation to spare and resources, we may be multiplying the misery for future generations...this poses distasteful questions...the idea expressed in the m ilitary term 'triage'." The Atlan tirists are dictating triage genocide not at all palatable to the Third World, or anybody in his right mind. Henry Kissinger is unlikely to survive as Secretary of State much longer. His trip to Brazil. Peru. Guatemala, Colombia and Costa Rica will only serve to heighten U.S. awareness of the ravaged conditions of I^atin America, especially the condition of the World Bank 'economic miracle' Brazil. Kissinger will have nothing to offer Latin Americans except good credit ratings and more austerity. A Question What does it mean when the majority of syndicated columnists and assorted harks w rite ‘anti western' forces, when referring to the Third World? They mean 'anti austerity, pro-development forces'. SMITH'S Ford/Jordan (Continued from p. 1 col. 6) Tri-County area $7.50 O ther area $8.00 Name Address City S ta te Portland Observer 1st Place Community Service O N P A 1973 Published every Thursday by Exie Publishing Company, 2201 North Killingsworth, Portland, Oregon 97217. M ailing address: P.O. Box 3137, Portland, Oregon 97208. Telephone: 283 2486. 1st Place Rest Ad Results O N P A 1973 Subscriptions: $5.25 per year in the Tri-County area, $6.00 per year outside Portland. 5th Place Best Editorial N N P A 1973 ♦ Second Class Postage Paid at Portland, Oregon A L F R E D L. H E N D E R S O N Editor/PubUeher The Portland Observer’s official position is expressed only in its Publisher's column (W e See The World Through Black Eyes). Any other material throughout the paper is the opinion of the individual w riter or submitter and does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the Portland Observer. MEMBER Oregon Newspaper Publishers Association MEMBER N ê JN p A l PER . Found'd IMS Honorable Mention Herrick Editorial Award N N A 1973 2nd Place Best Editorial 3rd Place Community Leadership O N PA 1975 a«d efficient, “The W hite House memo continues. “There is widespread agree ment that the current income assistance programs are unwieldly, costly and that some needy persons receive insufficient help while others receive more than they should have. Jordan responds. “He put forth the idea that ‘massive national programs' were tried and that they failed. He Lamented the supposed shift in emphasis from defense to domestic spending which supposedly unbalanced our economy. “Anybody here remember Vietnam? That w ar cost over $200 billion, shifting money from the domestic economy to war waste and inducing the inflation and depression of the early 70s. That, not the febble social programs of the 60s is what turned our economy sour.” The W hite House Memo explains, "An improving economy is often the key factor in the determination or disposition of countless programs of major impor tance to Blacks. As one economist catches the sniffles, specific but worthwhile programs may come down with pneu monia.' To further bolster the economy, the President called on Congress to reduce Federal taxes and to curb Government spending and to work toward a balanced budget in Fiscal Year 1979." Jordan says, “Again, the same sort of 'thinking small' comes through on jobs, for the President says ‘our kind of government cannot create that many jobs.' W hy not? That sounds more like an argument for changing our kind of government than it does as a reason for accepting intolerable unemployment rates." “The President said: ‘I t ia time we quit downgrading ourselves as a nation.' 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