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About Portland observer. (Portland, Or.) 1970-current | View Entire Issue (April 5, 1973)
OREGON’S A FFIR M ATIVE ACTION C A N T EVEN POOL Page 2 Portland/Obaerver Thuraday, April 5, 1973 KIDS - X — TOO BAD M INORITIES HAVE POUND OUT . THE TRUTH I À J t/S T 4 9 / A m atter of race? The Editor’s Desk ALPRBD LBB «M JB B S D N WE SEE THE WORLD THROUGH BLACK EYES W hat’s w ith PSU? W h a t is h a p p e n in g a t P o rtlan d State U n ive rsity? W hy c a n 't th e y ke e p Black instructors? W e d o n 't kn o w th e answ ers, b u t m a y b e Dr. W o lfe c o u ld e n lig h te n us. First th e re w as Dr. Dose Thom as, w h o le ft the School o f S ocial W o rk w ith som e b a d fe e lin g s ; th en Phil M cLauren le ft; th e n Dr. C la re n ce Porter, L en w o od Davis a n d Dr. Lee B ro w n . Som e le ft to go to school a n d som e to a ccep t o th e r p o s itio n s . . . but is th a t re a lly the reason? It seem s stran ge th a t e ve ry Black w o u ld stay o n ly a y e a r or tw o a n d then le a v e . Is it because th e re is no o p p o rtu n ity fo r Blacks a t PSU; a re th ey restricte d or d o th e y fe e l th e y d o n ot h ave the a c a d e m ic fre e d o m th a t th ey sh o u ld have? N o w th e re a re rum ors o f b u d g e t cuts fo r O p e ra tio n PUSH a n d th e possible e lim in a tio n o f the PSU E duca tio na l C en te r in A lb in a . P ortland State w as fo u n d e d sh o rtly a fte r W o rld W ar II as V a n p o rt Extension C en te r, a school fo r ve teran s w h e re th ey co u ld liv e a t h o m e , h o ld jobs a nd su p p o rt th e ir fa m ilie s . In 1955 it b e c a m e a fo u r-y e a r c o lle g e , b ut still fo u n d e d on th e id e a o f a school fo r u rb a n students, w h e re th ey c o u ld liv e at h o m e , w o rk on jobs a v a ila b le in th e c o m m u n ity , a n d a tte n d school. It w as a c o lle g e fo r those w h o c o u ld n ot a ffo rd to a tte n d the cam pus co lle g e s a t Eugene a n d C o rva llis. The little V a n p o rt C o lle g e , no m o re th an an o v e r-g ro w n h ig h school, g re w to be a g re a t U n iv e rs ity ; b ut the purpose o f th is u n iv e rs ity w as to re m a in th e sam e. PSU w as fo u n d e d to be the school w h e re a n y student w h o h ad the a m b itio n a n d te n a c ity c o u ld o b ta in a h ig h e r e d u c a tio n , reg ardle ss o f his e co n o m ic sta n d in g . Perhaps this g o a l has fa lle n by the w a y s id e w ith th e g ro w th o f the U nive rsity. Perhaps w e e xp e ct to o m uch w h e n w e lo o k to PSU to p ro v id e e d u c a tio n to m in o ritie s , to the p o o r, to th e d is a d v a n ta g e d . But s o m e w h e re in th e State System o f H ig h e r E ducation this o p p o rtu n ity m ust be p ro v id e d — w h y not a t PSU? Dr. W o lfe , w e w o u ld lik e to k n o w w h a t yo u a re d o in g a t PSU. W h a t is th e cu rre n t p h ilo s o p h y o f your school? Shall w e lo o k to PSU fo r th e tra in in g o f o u r y o u n g Blacks, or m ust w e g o e ls e w h e re ? W hy a re th e re n ot m o re Black professors on the s ta ff; n ot just in the Black Studies D e p a rtm e n t, but in a ll fie ld s o f study? W h y d id yo u let Dr. Porter a nd Dr. B ro w n a n d o the rs le a v e , w h e n a n y o n e o f th em w o u ld h a v e p re fe rre d to ■remain in P ortland? W hy m ust Blacks seek o p p o rtu n ity e ls e w h e re ? If you have th e a nsw ers, w e w o u ld lik e to k n o w them . As w e g o to press, w o rd has not b e e n re c e iv e d re g a rd in g B ill Jo ne s' a p p lic a tio n fo r a d u m p truck license. W e b e lie v e th e licen se w ill be g ra n te d since the E xa m in er fo r th e Public U tilitie s C o m m is sion has fo u n d th a t M r. Jones p ro v e d a n e e d fo r th e truck. But w e a lso b e lie v e th e p o in t has b e e n m issed. The PUC e x a m in e r a lso fo u n d th a t c iv il rig h ts w as not a t issue a n d re je c te d e v id e n c e g iv e n by the A ssociated G e n e ra l C ontractors a n d th e A lb in a C on tracto rs A s so cia tio n s h o w in g nee d fo r e m p lo y m e n t fo r Black truck drivers. W e b e lie v e th a t it is a m a tte r o f c iv il rig h ts a n d o f racism , a n d th a t if the PUC does n ot g ra n t this licen se it is p e rp e tu a tin g racism . Even if it does g ra n t th e licen se, b u t rejects the p rin c ip a l, it is d o in g n o th in g to e lim in a te racism . W e a lso h a v e le a rn e d fro m re lia b le sources th a t P ublic U tilitie s C o m m is s io n e r R ichard W. Sabin fe e ls his co m m is s io n has no re s p o n s ib ility as to the race o f the a p p lic a n t. The la w states th a t p u b lic c o n v e n ie n c e a n d necessity be p ro v e d b e fo re a licen se is g ra n te d , a n d he b e lie v e s th a t g ra n tin g a licen se on th e basis o f race w o u ld be an u n ju s tifie d d e v ia tio n fro m th e law . The PUC is n ot accused o f c re a tin g an a ll- w h ite in d u stry or e v e n consciou sly a nd p u rp o s e fu lly p e rp e tu a tin g it. But if an ind ustry is a llo w e d to be closed a n d it is a lre a d y a ll-w h ite , or a ll m a le , or w h a te v e r, a n d state la w is used to p re v e n t o thers fro m e n te rin g , th e n is n ot the state a fa c to r in p e rp e tu a tin g s e g re g a tio n ? A n in d u s try th a t is re g u la te d by th e state sh o u ld be e v e n m o re fre e o f racism th a n p riv a te industries. The state sh o u ld use its re g u la to ry p o w e rs to in sure th e e n try o f m in o ritie s a n d n o n -d is c rim in a to ry h irin g p ra ctices by th e licensees Has a state re g u la to ry p ro c e d u re n o w ta ke n p re c e n d e n t o v e r th e C o n s titu tio n o f the U n ite d States? W h a t a b o u t th e 14th A m e n d m e n t, th a t insures e q u a l p ro te c tio n o f th e state fo r a ll its citizens? As fo r re s p o n s ib ility fo r p rio r d is c rim in a tio n , the U.S. S u pre m e C ou rt fo u n d in the D e tro it School case th a t th e o ffe n d in g a g e n c y (th e D e tro it schools, or in th is case th e PUC) n e e d n ot h ave c re a te d s e g re g a tio n in o rd e r to be re sp o n s ib le fo r it. The D e tro it schools w e re o rd e re d to d e s e g re g a te because th e y w e re p e rp e tu a tin g a s itu a tio n caused by g o v e rn m e n ta l, p riv a te a n d c o m m o n practices th a t le d to s e g re g a tio n . By the sam e to k e n , does the O re g o n State PUC h ave a re s p o n s ib ility to d e s e g re g a te an a ll- w h ite ind ustry p la c e d in its care 2 years a g o ? W e th in k it does. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR affirmative action agreement ■* *’« * All bark, no bit«! The plot discovered! Govenor should give leadership G o v e rn o r M cC a ll is the best v o te -g e tte r in O re gon. A n y o ffic e th a t he chooses a fte r le a v in g the g o v e rn o rs h ip is his fo r the a s k in g G o v e rn o r M cC a ll c o u ld ru n fo r S enator P a ckw oo d's seat as a R e p u b lic a n , as a n :n d e p e n d e n t or as a D em ocrat a n d w in , re g a rd le ss o f his p a rty a ffilia tio n . W ith th e unrest a n d d is s a tis fa c tio n w ith C o n g re s s w o m a n Edith G re e n , chances a re g o o d e ven fo r his ta k in g her seat. W e c a n n o t b e lie v e that G o v e rn o r M cC all w ill |ust re tire fro m p o litic s a t the e n d o f his te rm as G o v e rn o r. W e th in k th e p u b lic w ill d e m a n d that he re m a in in p u b lic o ffic e a n d th a t his lo v e fo r the State o f O re g o n w ill c o m p e l h im to k e e p s e rvin g th e state. M cC a ll is an hon est p o litic ia n w h o w ill a d m it it w h e n he has m a d e a m is ta k e His frankness causes vo ters to fo rg e t p o litic a l b lu n d e rs. At h eart, m ost p e o p le b e lie v e th a t he is a b ig m an a n d that he w a n ts to be fa ir. This d oe s not m e a n th a t he is a p a n a c e a fo r a ll o f the sta te 's ills. He can, h o w e v e r, c h a n g e the course o f h isto ry a n d m a ke th e state a ffirm a tiv e a c tio n a g re e m e n t h ave te e th a n d re a l m e a n in g . O re g o n 's A ffirm a tiv e A c tio n A g re e m e n t has a lot o f b a rk , b ut has no te eth. Blacks w h o a re re fe rre d to th e state a ffir m a tiv e a c tio n u n it b e lie v e it is just a n o th e r b u re a u c ra c y a n d a ru n -a ro u n d . A n o th e r p ie c e o f p a p e r, a n o th e r fa ls e h op e, a n o th e r b ad d re a m . . . G o v e rn o r M cC a ll can p o in t the w a y th ro u g h e x e c u tiv e o rd e r a n d th ro u g h e x a m p le by h irin g a Black on his sta ff G o v e rn o r M cC a ll is n ot a lo n e in th is om ission , h esita n ce a n d p ro c ra s tin a tio n to b re a k the e v ils o f th e system . Eiected o ffic ia ls , b ig c o rp o ra tio n s a nd th e g e n e ra l p u b lic a re g u ilty also. A g a in w e c a ll to yo u r a tte n tio n the statistics o f Black e m p lo y m e n t w ith in the state -- 00 85%, or 158 o u t o f a to ta l o f 18,375 e m p lo y e e s -- a nd w e ask w h a t w ill be d o n e a b o u t it. The o th e r m in o ritie s h a v e th e fo llo w in g p e r ce nta ge s o f state |obs: O rie n ta l -- 00.57, In d ia n — 00.58, a n d C h ica n o -- 00.71. O re g o n has m a n y m en v y in g fo r le a d e rs h ip p o sitio n s: C lay M yers, Jim R eddm , Jason Boe, R ichard Eym an, Lee Johnson, Don C la rk, N e il G o ld s c h m id t W h ich w ill sh o w re a l le a d e rs h ip a n d co m e up w ith a n a n s w e r to th is p ro b le m ? W h ich w ill p la c e p rin c ip a l b e fo re p o litic a l e x p e d ie n c y a n d fin d a w a y to a llo w Blacks to p a rtic ip a te in the e c o n o m ic a n d p o litic a l life o f O re g o n . W e th in k th e G o v e rn o r sh o u ld le a d th e w ay. A fte r a ll, he is our e le c te d le a d e r. But if he fa ils, a n o th e r m ust step in to th e v a cu u m a n d assum e le a d e rs h ip . With Ron Hendren A YOUNG VIEW OF WASHINGTON W e commend the Portland Observer for ita editorials of March 1 and March 8, 1973. which call attention to the lack of significant minority hiring and advancement. W e hope your efforts will provide increased community awareness re g a rd in g com fortable tokenism and pater nalism. You have rendered a com munity service indeed by pointing out some serious areas which need more gen uine affirm ative action for equal em plo ym en t oppor tunity. Sincerely, M r. and Mrs. Osly J. Gates Can’t afford Published every Thursday by Exle Publishing Company, 2201 N . Killingsworth, Portland, Oregon 97217, M ailing address, P.O . Box 3137, Portland, Oregon 97208 to Subscriptions >5.25 per year - Tri-County area, >6.00 per year - Outside Portland. Telephone, 283-2486. advertise Application to mall at second class postage rates is pending at Portland, Oregon, You are re a lly saying The Observer's official position is expressed only in its Publisher’ s Column (The Observation Post) and the Editor’ s Desk. Any other material throughout the paper is the opinion of the individual w rite r or submitter and doe* not necessarily reflect the opinion of the Observer. Any erroneous reflection upon the character, standing or reputation of person, firm or corporation, which may appear in the Portland Observer w ill be cheerfully corrected uponbeing brought to the attention of the Editor. Alfred L. Henderson, Editor and Publisher ^OREGON Dear Sir: W hen you »ay you A Y E A H . WHO HAS REALLY GOTTEN a JOB? You can’t afford to increase sales. You can’t afford to reduce costs. You can’t afford to save money. You can’t afford to reduce prices. You can’t afford to expand your trade area. You can’t afford to increase your profits. Which means • J ! You can’t afford to stay in business o r succeed in competition. YOU SHOULD ADVERTISE IN THE I PORTLAND OBSERVER DR JEFFREY SHOCKING TRAGEDY OF CHILD ABUSE BRADY M O D fP N W A S H IN G T O N -L a s t week, only two day* after Sen. Hubert H. Humphrey (D -M in n .) introduced new legialation Io prevent child abuse (S. 1364), the lead «tory in the city «ection o f The Washing ton Poet reported the death o f three- month-old Sabrina Lynn Ward, a victim, according to police, of felonious child abuse. Only a month before her death Sabrina Lynn had been taken from her parents’ custody because of report* of neglect. The judge who ordered that action was not consulted when social service officials returned the child to her parents in suburban Maryland, and five days after her return she was dead. Buried in the middle of the tame section of that newspaper was another report that four children suffering from malnutrition and dehydration had been taken to a local hospital tw o nights before. One o f the children, a three-and- one-half-month-old girl who weighed only five pounds, was listed in critical con dition. The parents were charged with cruelty to children. About the same time up on Capitol Hill, Humphrey’s Minnesota colleague Sen. Walter F. Mondale (D ), chairman of the Senate Subcommittee on Children and Youth, waa visibly shocked as he viewed photographs which vividly por trayed the ugly history o f child abuse in the Washington area. The tragedy is not limited to the District o f Columbia, or to cities, or to poor people. Indeed, child abuse cuts across all social, economic and geographic strata. The problem has attained alarming proportions. Around 700 deaths related to child abuse occur each year in the U n ite d States. Another 50,000 to In New York Q ty alone, according Io ___ Jule M. Sugarman, head of the city’s Human Resources Adminutration, more than 10,000 craea o f child neglect or abuse were reported last year. Many times that number went unreported. One pro- viaion o f Humphrey’s bill would require doctors, nurses, schoolteachers, social and welfare workers, medical examiners, and coroners to report all fin d in g o f child abuse Those making the reports would have immunity from liability in any court actions that resulted from their reports. While the latter provision ia certain to raise serious questions in tome quarters, it nonetheless would help clear the way for a more complete documentation of child abuae. As It is, doctors, nurses, teachers, and others are often afraid to report child abuae for fear o f legal reprisals brought by paten ta. The power to hold children in tempo rary custody would be granted in emer gency situations to those making reports under the Humphrey bill. This provision, too, is likely to come under considerable fire, even though the Mil clearly stales that temporary custody in all other cases would have to he granted by appropriate courts. In any event, and primarily as a result o f Humphrey’s and Mondale’s efforts, the extent of the tragedy o f child abuae has been brought Into national focua for the Tint time in recent years. Field hearings continue in Mondale's subcommittee, and it is likely that legialation will reach the Senate floor sometime thia year. Volume II Number 3 * Foe «ubecrlben only. Syndiceled 1 *73 by W A S H IN G T O N W E E K L Y , Inc. AB right« reserved DENTAL PLATES P A R T IA L PLATES A N D E X TR A C TIO N S Immediate Restorations O|a«A. v 'Oles Owmwvvww •co aatcscta^ • Partial Plot« • Dental Plat« SLEEP DURING EXTRACTIONS SOOflJM PINTOTNAl OtVIN BY, ■ I0 IS T M M AMSTM TMT P A M r a n AMT P A M W SNOPtOT NOVMi Weekdays tiJO te SiOO Setaeday ItgO te tiOO I B A PP9M VM M T M C m A B Y l DR. JEFFREY BRADY DENTIST ' SEMI IH BU HO IN G S Zr I r t i 4 M o r t im i ) P o r tla n d O r < q o n Phone: 228 7545