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About Portland observer. (Portland, Or.) 1970-current | View Entire Issue (Jan. 4, 1973)
Page 2 P o rila n d /O b e e rv e r Thursday, J an u ary 4, 1973 The Editor’« Desk ALFRED LEE H ÌN D 6 R S D N WE SEE THE WORLD A FREE STATE IS FORMED AND IS M A IN TA IN ED BY THE VOLUNTARY U N IO N OF THE WHOLE PEOPLE JOINED TOGETHER UNDER THE SAME BODY OF LAWS FOR THE C O M M O N WELFARE THROUGH BLACK EYES. AND THE SHARING OF BENEFITS JUSTLY APPORTIONED Inscription carved in m arble at the fro nt entrance of the Capitol Building. Elected leaders: The time is now As we look hack at 1972 and forw ard to 1973, we see few real changes and advancements, and a few losses. We can judge o u r chances In 1973 only on the actions and the prom ises of the past. As a new D e m o c ra t controlled State L eg is latu re goes Into session, a leg islatu re that fo r the f ir s t tim e includes a Black; as a new county governm ent Is form ed; as a new .Mayor and C ity Council begin a new city adm inistration : we hope a new e ra in Oregon p olitics has begun. We look to you our leaders and say to you. O u r cause is ju s t. We have a governor who expounds belief in e qu ality. A long tim e supporter of tbe Urban League, T om M cC a ll euides the li t e r a l im ag e. We have a S e c reta ry of State who, although w ith his reapportionm ent made the election of a B lack in A lbina v irtu a lly impossible fo r the next decade, has rettiraoed his In te re s t in the Black cause. C la y M y e rs is a rising s ta r in the Republican heavens, a little le ft of its cenaer. We have a S u te T re a s u r e r who is a D em o crat; J im Redden, who comes fro m Oregon; m ost ra c is t area, says he has a good c iv il rights record and has pronounced his concern fo r equal employm ent in s u te serv ic e . And then we have an A tto rn ey G en e ral, L ee Johnson, . , . So we have o u r three top s u te o ffic ia ls dedicated to our cause' Gentlemen: Now is the tim e fo r actio n 1 This is w hat you must do: Nixon's action leaves sour taste By Bayard Rustln W ill a second Nixon term devote the same type of c re ative leadership to W ans and H a rle m as some feel the firs t term brought to relations w ith Peking and Moscow? I would v e ry much like the answ er to that question to he yes. But the d ism issal of the Rev. Theodore Hesburgh as chairm an of the L’.S. Com m is sion on C iv il Rights, a move taken w hile the ink on the b allo t* had scarcely d ried , leaves m e deeply p essim istic about the P re s id e n t's inten tions fo r the next four y e a rs . That F a th e r Hesburgh’ s d ism issal comes as no s ur p ris e does not make it any less d is tre s s in g . F a th e r Hesburgh's d if f e r ences with the P resid ent w ere profound and basic. He believed it was the most essential duty of government to assert a vigorous and hu mane role to ensure that op pressed m in o ritie s enjoy the social and p o litic a l rights that laws a.nd a hum anitarian m oral o rd e r d ic ta te . N O N -P A R T IS A N But F a th e r Hesburgh was n on-partisan; he helped p re In appointments to all suse com missions and boards, to le g is la tiv e em ploym ent, to the top echelon of s u te agencies and departm ents - appoint ''q u a lifie d B la c k s.” In appointments to i l l city and county com missions and com m itxies, tc adm inistrative positions in city and county governm ent, to appointive positions in government - appoint " q u a lifie d '' B la c k s. Revise and update the regulations, policies and application of the c iv il service systems at a ll le v e ls . E lim in a te biased tests designed tc elim in ate m in o ritie s and the poor. W rite new qualifications that w ill include all these who have the d es ire and a b ility to recom e competent w o rk e rs . M ake an honest e ffo rt to h ire B lacks. Change the state apprenticeship rules that re q u ire an ap prentice to have high academic standing and a clean re c o rd . Include those who m ight not have d o « w e ll in high school but who can become skilled em ployees. B rin g all the influence of the state, the county and the city to bear to influence the privase sector to h ire m in o ritie s and to include m in o rity people in the economic life of the com m unity. A lo t the necessary funds to provide needed services to the people of the state: make W elfare payments adequate to r a decent fa m ily life ; increase opportunities fo r education, tra in in g , rehabilitation; increase funds fo r child care, medical T O E D IT O R c a re , special education, the aging, the handicapped. P rovid e adequate housing, transportation, freedom fro m pollution: It turns m y stomach and and provide loans to black businesses so Black People can outrages good conscience have a share in the fru its of tbe c a p ita lis t syseem. when I read such a rtic le s as L'se the influence of governm ent to create a new atmosphere ” 33 penalties levied fo r a ir toward m in o ritie s In the State of Oregon. Educate the people p o llu tio n " Decem ber 28 of Oregon to the fact that this is a new day - that th e ir stereo "O re g o n ia n ” , in the tune of types and th e ir sup erio rity a re no longer in vogue. T e ll them $3,555 in fines - fo r example that th e ir reputation among the Blacks of the nation is worse one man fined $ 10 fo r having than that of M is s is s ip p i. We know and experience the conserva a little harm less trash fire , tion, the ra c is m , the conscious exclusion and repression of e tc . It is sim ply incredible that Blacks in O regon’s past and in O regon’ s present. Now let the people of Oregon, led by th e ir elected o ffic ia ls , polish up we have to come to such petty assinine pass ln A m e ric a ; and th e ir tarnished image and begin anew. w orse yet, that Am ericans 1973 can be the year that we w ill rem em b er as the beginning seem to be u tte rly unconcern of a new mood in Oregon - of a movement to let all of regon’ s ed, when it ought to excite children sing, " H a il to T hee, Land of H eros, .My O regon” . th e ir most vigorous m o ral op position. A re we a generation of dunces and gullibles? What harm is a little smoke in the a ir fro m a little trash fire ALFRED L E E HENDERSON, P u b lu h e r,E d ito r o r smoke fro m some boats on The O b server’s official position is expressed only in its the river? T h is kind of shear P u blish er’ s Column (The Observation Post, and the E d ito r’ s ro t, to my estim atio n, is do D esk. Any other m aterial throughout the paper is the opinion of the individual w r ite r o r subm itter and does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the O bserver. Any erroneous reflection upon the character , standing or reputation of person, firm or corporation, which may appear in tie Portland r b9erver w ill be cheerfully corrected upon being brought to tne attention of the E d ito r. pare studies c ritic a l of the past four P residents and he n ev e r shied from pointing out when presidential rh eto ric fell short of perfo rm ance. And w hile he was a lib e ra l, his lib e ra lis m was a special kind: p rincip led , vision ary, yet w ith a firm conception of how to translate ideals into p ro g ram s . In this sense he embodied the s p irit of conviction and p ragam atlsm which has made the C iv il Rights Com m ission one of our m ost powerful voices fo r m inority rig hts. Since its inception In 1957, the com mission has been an influential force In securing the passage of every signif icant c iv il rights b ill. Its research documented the devastating effects - on both black and white children — of ra c ia l isolation in the public schools. P O L IT IC A L POWER The Imposing growth of black p olitical power, to fo rc e fu lly dem onstrated i n t i » past election, would not have been possible w ithout the com m issio n's study of voting d is crim in a tio n arwl political ex clusion in the South, a study LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Wrong crook arrested MEMBER Oregon Newspaper Publishers Association M EM BER IN P A NNA Association • Founded 1885 The Northw est’s Best W eekly A Black O wned Publication Published every Thursday by E » » Publishing Company 2201 N . K ilim g sw orih , Portland, Oregon 97217 M ailin g address: P.Cl. Box 3137 Portland, Oregon 97208 subscriptions - $5.25 per year - T n -C o u n ty area by m ail t.0 0 per year - Elsew here hy m ail Telephone. 283-2486 \p p lication to m ad at second-clais postage rates is pending at Portland, Oregon. ing ourselves f a r m ore harm than a little Innocueut smoke. In fact, some smoke is good and not bed at a ll. But some how a lot of blind fanaticism and hysteria has been evoked by a lot of lunatic excitem ent and otherw ise. By this kind of action and policy, the anti-pollution ln - q u la lte rs , are aiding and abet ting pollutlonl How? By blind- spotting the real author of airpoisoning, the AUTO M O B IL E . In effect, thia is like fondly em bracing a deadly v ip e r to o ur selves, w hilst fra n tic a lly shunning a h arm less dove. The USSR must be getting a big laugh out of all this kind of p e rv e rs ity in our m id st and which is underm in ing our v ita lity . Paul B rinkm an, J r . which u ltim a te ly led to the adoption of the Voting Rights ACt. N o r would we have won the passage of the open Housing law without the w ork of the com m ission. It is p re c ise ly because the com m ission has made such an invaluable contribution to so cial progress that the P re s ident's action c a rrie s with it such ominous overtones. Some a re convinced he plana to "g u t” the com m ission, re - p ltc ln g F a th e r H estu rg h and other hxe-rr.mded m e m b e r* with p olitical oppomteea with no p a rtic u la r feelings fo r and even le a * com m itm ent to ra c ia l justice. T E L L L N C IM P A C T Considering the com m is sion’ s telling Im pact on civ il rig h t* policy and its ‘» r e t o - fo r lndependent-mmdedness, a p o litic k in g move would have into lerable consequence* fo r all m in o ritie s , p a rtic u la rly since the com m ission is c u r ren tly probing the special p ro b le m * of Indians, Spanish speaking people and other group* who experience d is c rim in a tio n . On a personal le v el, 1 found that F a th e r H esturgh would not capitulate on a m a tte r of m o ra l p rincip le even when to do ao m ight have eased the situation fo r him . Upon my appointment to the board of tru s te e * of N otre D im e U n iv e rs ity , where F a th e r Hesburgh is president, I became subject to an out pouring of s h r ill, M c C a rth y - lik e s tu c k * because I was supposed to be a " r a d ic a l." Yet the publicity and p re s sure did not move F ath er Hesburgh: he stood by h i* judgment and what he knew of me and refused to concede to h ystn a and ru m o r. It w ts thia t r a it which u lti m a te ly led to the d is m is s a l. W O U L D N ’T BUCKLE F a th e r Hesburgh sim ply would not buckle under on the bussing Issue, and a * the P re s id e n t’ s rh eto ric grew lou der and m ore m isleading. F a th e r H esbuigh’ s c ritic is m rose in Intensity. At the height of the bussing fu r o r , when even many llb - e ra la w ere giving in, he said something about race re lations which bears repeating in an era when progress is measured in slew, tortured inches. "O n e can argue about the costs of equality in A m erica today. God know* we have known the costs of Inequality - wasted talents, fru stratio n , p overty piled on poverty, gen e ra tio n a fte r generation, " L a w * have been drudgingly passed and m ore grudgingly obeyed, with every possible legal evasion tested. “ I f we are e v e r to em erge fro m our present state of inequality, it w ill not be by insisting on m inim um com pliance w ith m inim um laws. "G e n e ro sity , magnanim ity and human understanding w ill alone allow ua to transcend. In our days, our dism al his to ry of ra c ia l ineq uality.” P resid ent N ixon's selection of New Y o rk labor leader, P e te r J . Brennan fo r the post o f S e c reta ry of L a b o r brought sharp reaction fro m the NAACP which called the nomination "ap palling - t ie nature of a d is a s te r” . E x ecutive D ire c to r Roy W ilkins, said Brennan “ had done no thing to get black persons into the building trades unions before his nomination and can h ard ly he expected to do any thing once he gets in o ffic e .” As I See It MLK’s birthday and the Black Community By Lenwood G . D avis L ast y e a r I w rote the fo l lowing E d ito r of the P O R T L A N D O B SERVER, lam b ast ing the Black community in P o rtla n d fo r not having a mass ra lly com m em orating M a rtin L u th e r King's B irth d a y . I sin c e re ly hope that It w ill not he necessary fo r this w r it e r o r any other individual to w rite a s im ila r le tte r a fte r D r , K in g's Birthday this y e a r. T h e re is a m ovem entunder way all o ver (he United S tan s to have congress pass an act to make D r . King’ s Birthday a national holiday. We as in dividuals can and shouldw rlte o u r Senators and Congress men and support such a b ill. A * a group we can support and attend any local com m em oration services that a re be ing held fo r D r . King. The le tte r that I sent to the E d ito r last y e a r stated: T h is lette r was w n tte n as a le tt e r to the E d ito r. However, It is really an “ (ip e n L e n e r to the Black Com m unity o fP o r t- la n d ,” I was sadly disappoint ed to observe that no m a jo r c iv ic organization such as the N A A C P , Urban League, Albina M in is te rs A llia n c e , o r any o th er public institution o r agency sponsored a M a rtin L u th e r King Day in C o m em - o rat Ion of hla birthday. L ast y e a r It was sponsored by the A lbina C itizen s T ogether C o m m itte e . Even though a llm ltad num ber of high schools and churches did observe D r . King's b irh td ty , the m a jo rity of the Black people of P o rt land did not p a rtic ip a te , once again It appears as If the Black Com m unity and leaders are not keeping in tune with what la going on in other c itie s in the U n l» d Stales. It seems to m e that some organization o r group should have had a mass ra lly in observance of D r . K mg's birthday. A fte r studying the Black leadership and Black commu nity of P o rtland, I can only conclude that both a re out of touch with re a lity and what la happening all o ver the United S ta te *. T h e re seems to be t tremendous amount of apathy and complacency in the Black com m unity. 1 am not unmind ful that the Black community in Portland la re la tive ly s m a ll, however, that does not negate the fact that It can’ t be actively Involved In making its voice heard in the com m unity at la rg e . It appears to ma that the al leged laadars and s e lf-a p pointed leaders are Insensi tive and unsympathetic to the needs, demands and u p 1 ra tions of the masses of people that they a re supposed to rep resen t. |t la beyond my com prehension how anyone can be a public servant to the people and yet are not available to th em . T h ere are too many B lack " la a d a r s ” who only have 9 to 5 office hours and only care about projecting th e ir own s e lf-im a g e . T he lack of observance of D r . King’ s birthday la just one of a long Hat of events that the leaders and community have not been involved in .P e r haps ona day, hopefully in the n ear future, some Individual o r individual* w ill em erge to lead the people outofbondage. With Ron Htndrtn A YOUNG VIEW OF WASHINGTON THE PETERSON PRINCIPLE W A S H IN G T O N -A m o n g the casualitie* in the President's much ballyhooed cabinet and staff shuffle, Peter G. Peterson, de posed as Secretary o f Commerce, stands out as particularly significant. Rumors have been hopping about for months that Peterson’s friendship with left-of-center Republicani (like hu old friend Senator Cnarlet Percy o f Dlinoii) and liberal newspaper people like Tom Braden had c u t him distinctly out of favor with the administration. Peterson, interviewed in hl* home re cently by Washington Post reportei Sally Quinn, seemed as much amused as dis turbed by his ouster. In referring to his fnendahipt with members o f the press however, the soon-to-be ex-Secretary sounded a note o f mild alarm about the administration’s attitude toward a free press. “ . . .1 w « in the Sonet Union recently and I have teen first hand that only what the government want* pnnted u printed,” he said. “ 1 find the concept o f a free and critical press, while un doubtedly irritating at tunes, absolutely indispensable. I f there are those who hive criticized me because 1 have open rela tions with the preu I would not conclude that I am wrong " Apparently, however, the only man who really counts in such matter», Presi dent Nixon, did conclude Peterson wsi wrong, and the decision to replace him at Commerce u only one o f a senes o f disturbing clue* about what the White House attitude toward the preu will be dunng the President's second term. Already the administration h u pro nounced its conviction that television tnd radio licenses should not be Issued to local stations which broadcast unobjec tive news programs (even If th o u pro grams art network oriented). A* to what is objective versus what Is "plugola", th* inference is clear that the government might have * hand in deciding. On the judicial side, the Washington bureau chief o f the Los Angeles Times recently became the latest victim o f ths “ protection o f sources” struggle, jailed because hl* newspaper refuted to turn over privileged tapes o f an Interview with one of the Watergate defendants As on* o f the Times' reporter* put It, " I don’t think It’s any bell ringing day for the First Am endm ent." Obviously If such an attitude prevail* many true stories about government corruption In h<h placet, Involving Democrat* and Republicans alike, will never be printed becauu th o u who know the facts will be afraid to come forth. Peterson summed up th* administra tion's attitude at a recent party In hts honor. He said facetloualy that he had not only failed the verbal part o f hla loyalty test, but w o n ’t able to pus th* physical either His edves were too fat and he couldn't click his heels. Syndics««! by WASHINGTON WEEKLY. Inc. All liehu rvMrwd, PLANING THE POLICE FOR THE ILL TREATMENT OF BLACK JUVENILES DOESNT STOP THEM FROM KILLING OLD MEN AND H0HEN SITTING AROUND DOING NOTHING HONT HELP ETHER FACTS THAT ARE NOT FRANK L Y FACED HAVE A NASTY H A B IT OF STABBING US IN THE PACK. H R KAROO) RO&DRN Do som ething...prevent crime from becoming a way in the Black Community