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About Portland observer. (Portland, Or.) 1970-current | View Entire Issue (Sept. 21, 1972)
Page 2 As I See It Quii crow d in g us Albina Art Center: A community asset MU5T ItWK TOôFTHEIt FPR FULL ANO EQUAL EMPLOYMENT. T h u rs d a y , S e p te m b e r 2 1 ,1 9 7 2 by Lenwood G. Davis The Northwest's Best Weekly A Black Owned Publication 1 have teen informed tliat the Albina A rt Center will possible leeome lefunct by the end of the year unless the community starts suj>- porting it. Community sup port for tie A rt Center lea leen near non-existence to say the least. It must te pointed out. however, that it is not all together the com munity’ s fault. I am of tie opinion that most people ui the G reater Model Cities area don’t even know that the Art Center exists ami if tliey do, they positively do not know all of the classes and acti vities that ate occurlng there. Most people do not know that the Albina A rt Center offers classes in art, painting, creative dancing, music, sew ing, karate, sculpture, tesket weaving, drama, poetry, etc. Therefore, it goes without saying tfiat this Center is a valuable assest to the Black community. Furtherm ore, many jieople have leen work ing hard over tie years to get a center In tha Black com munity and it would te a shame and disgrace to let It become defunct. T his one of the few places in the com munity that we Blacks control and can call our own. We must, however, support It. I, for one, hope that tie Black community will tegin to support the A rt Center and send their children tfe re . Published every Thursday by Exie Publishing Company. 2201 N . K illingsworth, Portland, Oregon 97217 Subscriptions - $5.25 per year in T r -County area by m ail. lA itsde the Tri-County area - $b.00 per year by m ail. Phone: 283-2480 M ailing adress - P . O. Box 3137, Portland, Oregon 97208. \L F R E D LEE HENDERSON, Publisher Editor IN PA The Observer’s official position is expressed only in its Publisher's Column ^The Observation Post) and the Editor's Desk. Any other m aterial throughout the paper is the opi ion of the individual w rite r or submitter anddoesnot necessarily reflect the opinion of the Observer. Any erroneous reflection upon the character, standing or' reputation of person, firm or corporation, which may appear in the Portland Observer w ill be cheerfully corrected upon being brought to the attention of the E d ito r. The Editor’s Desk ALFRED CEE HENDERSON American Dream : An illusion Blacks in the middle There are two political worlds today and Blacks find them selves In the middle. Democrats chant slogans fo r America to cotne home while the Republican Party solicits the " A m e ri can Dream.’*. Blacks are still in the middle of these two political parties being manipulated from, one gene ration to the next. Democrats have brainwashed Blacks to the extent that the Democratic party now suffers from the illusion that they have the Black vote in their bag. The Republicans have projected a handful of Blacks who have made the American Dream a living reality. This is window dressing — Black display images only. The public assumption is that Blacks partici pated because of their visibility. Nobody w ill dispute the fact that the Nixon Administration made Blacks visible. However, many questions remained unanswered. “ Does this handful of Blacxs have any power to help the masses7’* Nixon brings visible tokenism Blacks have always had tokenism visible in parts of the Nixon administration; but we have never had the power to really help the masses. Public news media failed to send black journalists to the Republican Convention. Well known established black journa lists omitted themselves. Those who were present were caught up too deeply in the financial arrangements of the Republican Administration. Because of the abandonment of public news media, blacks were aninfo n ..ed of the crucial highlights of the convention — that blacks do not have full participation in the Republican P arty. The Republican Party has depended on the legacy of Abraham Lincoln, who removed the shackles of Black bondage with the stroke of a pen and then left tie slave in chaos by deserting the promise of 40 acres and a mule. Today the Republican Party has transformed this 40 acres and a mule into ’ ’ Black C apitalism " by using methods of class and cost. Floyd McKissick was the only individual at the Republican Convention free to speak on Black participation and which way Blacks must go. He was the only one who had the goodies to show what the Nixon Administration is doing for its supporters. The Republican Convention adjourned with black delegates unprepared to return to their constituents and inform them how to fit into the American Dream . No quotas-No jobs President N'lxon and Senator George McGovern recently adopted identical positions in opposition to quota systems to insure jobs for Blacks and m inorities. We are very suspicious of this position. It is beautiful in theory tu t if history is the master teacher of the future, it means no jobs for Blacks. F o r more than 100 years. Black Americans have attempted to force private mAistry and governmental agencies to hire and promote our people on the same basis as white employees. M oral arguments, political pressure and economic boycott have at best only achieved limited results. Most "a ffirm ative action programs” have turned out to he just another piece of paper. Glamourously announced by the great white fathers (government and industry) with much "PR and fanfare” over the past five years, they have had little suc cess or have been complete failures. Meanwhile, the economic conditions fo r the great m ajority of Blacks have not Improved appreciably. We believe that government and industry w ill really have to show us that this not just another method to keep Blacks out of the mainstream. We believe government should adopt and implement strategy that w ill guarantee a significant pre sence of Black employment in government and private undustry. Quotas must be set and met. Government and private in dustry must be held accountable to some pre-determined numerical or percentage standard of minority employment. The best test or index of equal access or opportunity for employ ment among Blacks and Whites is the percentage or ratio of Blacks to employment as a whole in government agencies and business. The offensive radical and religious use of quotas in the past to exclude ethnic groups from admission to schools, clubs, executive employment should not be equated with a require ment which w ill guarantee that Blacks w ill be included In government and private employment. Don't give me a figure to show that we i r e anywhere near a quota on jobs and positiona in government — in the State of Oregon or nationally. Give us some guarantee that we w ill have jobs. It would be better for you— city fathers, state officials, and private busi nessmen— to start right now to show us that you can "Bloom where you are planted.’ ’ To Be Equal To what extent w ill busing become a m ajor issue in the 1972 election campaign? Some people suggest that since court-ordered busing for purposes of desegregation affect a very small number of people and communities, it may play a far sm aller role in the campaign than the headlines indicate. Cithers say that the issue touches sn exposed nerve of the electorate and Is bound to be a key issue once the cam paign heats up. While only relatively few cities are im mediately affected, they a r gue, the issue hits on basic racial attitudes In such a way that it is bound to increase in Intensity by fall. Basically, this comes down to a question of political strategy, but there are others who view the issue as one of morality and as a threat to racial peace and progress They make a persuasive case for the removal of (he busing issue from die political cam paign scene. This argument is founded on several key points. F irs t, the busing issue is one that could be exploded by dema gogues to heat up anti-black sentiments and thus shatter the very shaky racial peace that exists. If busing be Letters to the Editor No visible tokenism in Oregon In Oregon the Republican Party has been in power since the Reconstruction, and one would expect that to be black and Democratic would be political suicide. However, when you look at the black Rapublicana, just to name a few, Alyce Robin son, W jk . Craves, Roosevelt Rogers, E. Shelton Hlll.W JK. Den ton, Booker Lewis, LTysls Plummer, C X . McDonald: whet type of power do these people have in the Republican Party in Oregon — what political appointments have they received7 In Salem, not even visible tokenism is shown, on the city level, which is controlled by Democrats, again even black tokenism la not seen. Dream is a nightmare The American Dream Machine was designed to admit a selected few to participate. Its clogging mechanism allows the rest to keep on dreaming. The programmer has allowed the white ruling class to enter the land of fulfilled dreams tut die minorities are enfulged in a nightmare. This nightmare w ill inflict those who have participated in clogging the machine. A ll of America w ill be submerged In a sea of nightmares. Thanks (Editor’ s note: The follcrwlng is a copy of a letter sent to the judges of the Ninth C ir cuit Court of Appeals by the Cheryl James Committee.) Dear Judges; The Cheryl James Com mittee, as well as the com munity, wishes to extend wholehearted thanks to the judges of the Ninth C ircuit Court of Appeals fo r granting Cheryl James a 20-day extension. We assume you know that as a result of her p rior In carceration, Cheryl James la expecting a child at any tune. We have been made aware that she was the victim of an assault while in federal cus tody on Term inal Island. Expressing once again our thanks for the human ita r- isnismyou have shown Cheryl James In granting the e »ten sion, we are THE CHERYL JAMES CO M M ITTEE A rthur C . Spencer, III, Secretary Likes book reviews D ear Editor: As a new resident of the Portland Metropolitan area, I am interested indiscoverlng and reading about each indi v id u a l community. Your newspaper has provided me— In the few issues that 1 i«ve read since my a rriv a l—with an appreciative awareness of the black community. I am especially thankful for (he In formative and, often. Intellec tually stimulating articles written by James H . Rogers, Hia treatment of Chester Himes' autobiography and M ay Angelou’ s novel ex tended far beyond the usual attention granted to recent literatu re. I consider his writing style and appealing approach, especially evident in his political overtures, highly comparable in quality with articles found in THE BLACK SCHOLAR and THE NEW YORK REVIEW OF BOOKS, Hla reporting of the Oregon Black Caucus' meet ing tided In my understardlng Lenwood Davis munity M USI support tie centei by visiting the center, by sending tlielr chllden tle re and by giving donations to it. Thirdly, tie community organizations MUST show tlielr concern for tie Art Centei by encouraging all of ns m enders to support tie Canter. F o u r th ly , tie Churches In tie community MUST' also take an active role in seeking tfiat tie A l bina Art Center stays Inexis tence. F lltfily, if tie com munity does not support tie Center, not only m orally, but financially, then the com munity deserve» whatever tiappens to tie A rt Center and tie community residents MUST le teld responsible for the fate of (he Alhuia Art Center. As 1 see It, die community can ill afford to let the Al bina A rt Center lose I «cause it is mure (lian a place w l«re talented Blacks can express diemselves, it is (o r can I» - come) a Black community in stitution. And needless to say, there are few of (hem left In the Black community! ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■a by Vernon E . Jordan, J r. The land of the Empire Builders Back home in Oregon, what blacks have the goodies to show? What black has achieved high state position or appointment to importan commissions? What faithful Republican or Demo crat has teen the fruits of his labor? We do not even have the small handful, as Nixon has, who can go out In the black com munity extolling the benefits of supporting the party In power. Could it be because nearly all blacks are Democrats and the Republicans share of appointments must go to those who are In a position to influence a block of voters or who have done so in the past. The Democrats, on the other hand, have not in recent history had state appointments to offer. I am not unmindful tfwt tl« outward appearance of the Albina A rt Center la not too impressive. However, one has to look beyond the exterior and he w ill find a whole new w orld. In other words, the building does not make the center. It la w lat goes on inside of the center. There are many talented, gifted and dedicated borthers and sis ters at the Center that are donating tlielr time and crea tive energies and receiving no immediate monetary len e- fIts for their services. The Albina A rt Center is a non-profit organization tliat has existed only because it received a few donations from a few " lib eral’ ’ whites and a very tew Blacks. How ever, they have stopped their conirltutiona. T fie Center has also, I have leen in formed, gotten an insufficient grant from Model Cities, However, it w ill run uul soon and It w ill not te restored. Moreover, if tie Albina Art Canter la to survive and te - come a truly community assest, several things must hapten. F irs t, tie center MUST launch a massive publicity campaign and ac tually sell what it IS doing to tie community and show the community tfiat it is to tie community's fe ie fit to support it. Secondly, lefore and alter tins massive com munity campaign, the coin- of the political movement In the black community; and I hope to hear more from him on thia subject. Again, I would like to say tfiat I con sider M r , Rogers one of tie lest additions to a y reporting staff I have seen In any of the many publications I have been reading In recent years. comes an issue (hat splits the electorate into pro- and anti-busing camps. T he result would be further fragmenta tion of our society and greater irrationality, all at (he very moment when the country is crying for unity and thought fulness. A look at who is fused and for what purpose reveals that barely three j » r cent of the nation’s twenty million chil dren who are bused to school are bused for reasons of de segregation. So the case against "massive busing" Is really dependent on distortion of the facts and the manipu lation of ill-founded fears and mythical stereotypes. T hese have no place in a campaign m which people should make rational choices for leader ship. Still another argument given by (hose who would like to see a moratorium on the bus ing issue is tfiat busing is a question of constitutional rights. The courts have ruled tfiat segregation is uncon stitutional and that fusing is one acceptable means of de segregating the schools. So a political campaign la not a place In which people's constitutional rights should te argued. Dehates on whetlier a segment of the population should or should not enjoy rights granted by the con stitution to all, are legally and m orally demeaning and have no place In an atmos phere so charged with amo tion as an election campaign. Further, the issue is one for the courts. An election is not tie place for a referen dum on constitutional rights. The Constitution reserve» these issues for the courts. Making fusing a political hot potato undercuts die authority of the courts and, ultimately, the whole government pro cess. T tie foes of tuslng are launching an attack on tl« guarantee os the Fourteenth Amendment, and insofar as tliey have been successful, they tiave undermined much of the progress achieved so fa r. The prospect tfiat the busing issue Is a wedge to deprive black citizens of other recently-won rights la yet another reason advanoed for neutralizing It in die cam paign. The prospect is excellent that the onslaught agilnat (using w ill le followed with attempts to sus|«nd o ile r constitutional rights of black l»ople. |f d e right to equal educational opportunity la successfully attacked, how long w ill it le lefore (le right to vote lecomes a target? Rights related to housing, joba, aid access to public places w ill (ten le ripe for rollheck and the country could well find itself in a systei». of constitutional « ¡e rtle x l, with all d e implications for internal disruption and blood shed dial Im p ie s. 30 many ¡eople are coming to d e conclusion d « t busing must be removed from tie super-tested political arena dits important election year. There is ample precedent for this view. During World W ar 11 and In d e decade following It, bodt p a rte s decided that politics stops at tie "w ater's edge" and agreed to remove foreign policy Iron: tie cam- l«lgn a m « lecause divisive delete might weaken the country’ s position In a tense intem atluiel situation. T ie same good sense seems called for in relation to tuslng. CONGRESSMAN LOUIS STOKES, CHAIRMAN OF THE BLACK CAUCUS, CRITICIZED PRESIDENT NH0N,SENATOR MctiOVERN ANO PHU.l ID HOFFMAN, CHAIRMAN OF THE AMERICAN JEWISH COMMITTEE, FOR REJECTING QUOTAS TO INCREASE JOB AND EDUCATIONAL i'P P O R - TUNITIES FOR MINORITIES, AS *HKH-HANDED AT BEST AND RACIST AT WORST." * I FIND IT DISTRESSING THAT.. . . THESE THREE MEN HAVE AT TAINED COMMON GROUND WITHOUT EVEN CONSULTINO THE CROUP WHICH WILL UNDOUBTEDLY BEAR THE BRUNT OF THIS Sincerely, Kay Johansen FAIR SHARE THE UNITED WAY Blacks destiny in own hands...