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About Portland observer. (Portland, Or.) 1970-current | View Entire Issue (June 1, 1972)
Peg* 2 Into the freezer, again! Ron Hsndrsn ______ IN WASHINGTON MUST It«« TOüETHEP FV F FULL ANO EQUAL EMPLOYMENT. PortlandA^bserver In Cold Blood: The madness of assassinations Geoige C, Wallace, gunned down recently in suburban Maryland, has become the lat est in a long list of American p o litica l figures who have fal len victim to assassination attempts. lin e of the firs t national leaders to Comment on the attack ami an opponent ot Wal lace In tlie Maryland P re s i dential prim ary. Senator Hub e rt H. Humphrey, lamented that lie did not know what the nation was coming io. Die sad fact is, however, that In A m erica** relatively shoit history there have teen many attempts to k ill government leaders, one ol them was directed against Humphrey him self. Humphrey, then mayor of Thursday, June I, 1972 The N o rth w e s t'* Best W e e kly A Block O w n e d Publication P u b lish e d ev ery Thu sday by • v i e l u b lish i y, N. K lllm g sw o rth , I '. i t l . u , l iegen 97217 Subscription >5.25 peí y e n in I i ¡-County area by n i a il . i k it - side the T ri-C ounty area - »o.OO peí year by m a il. Phone 283-2480. M a ilin g add re 5 ALFRE P. i . Box 3137, P o rtla n d , O iegon 9720s. L i Hi-NDERSt \ , P u b lis h e i/E d ito r \ erna L . Hendei son A s s t. P u b lis h e i. business manage Helen Hendrix . e. s, ei an. I ' : ixiuCtu n M iagei l \ P.\ U ny eiion eo us refle ction upon the c h a ra c te r, standing o i rep utation of person, fir m oi coi poration, u hich may appear in the Portland ebservet w il he cheerfully co rre cte d upon tuing brought to the attention of the E d ito r. M inneapolis, was tire d upon on F e b ru a ry h, 1947 as lie returned home from a poli tical meeting, the assailant was never identified. The Editor’s Desk F o u r of the I *nite>l states' 37 P residents have been k ille d in office : Abraham l.u ic o n in 1865; James G a rfie ld in 1881; W illia m M cKinley in 1901; ami John F . Kennedy In <■ » f. . s ’. - -• - - ' .-Z - -, ALFRED LEE HENDERSON I w on't need you a g a in u n til N o v e m b e r No one-way busing It is true that busing is a tool to achieve quality education, however, across the country busing was a lrig h t when used fo r whites to achieve segregation, but wrong when used fo r black children to gain desegregation and quality education. Busing was proper when used to bus Oregon children fo r m iles to at tend consolidated schools, but not when it is used to bus black children a few blocks to achieve quality education. And in this country, busing has meant one-way busing. In Portland, it has meant one-way busing. There are certain grades that w ill no longer exist in some ghetto, o r Model C ities if you prefer, schools. These grades w ill be transported to schools out efthearea. Perhaps in a few years, only a small number of ch iid re n w ill be educated in schools located in Albina. This is the result of one-way busing. A community needs its schools, its churches, its businesses. What is wrong with instituting two-way busing, forw e know that where the middle class white children go, there w ill be found the resources necessary fo r quality education? When black children are bused out to the better white schools, and they must be, let white children also be bused into the schools of Albina, bringing quality education to every community in Portland. Secretary of State Clay M yers recently said that he believes in desegregated schools and hopes some whites w ill be w illin g to send th e ir children to Albina schools. But why must they be w illing? When the SUte of Oregon decided its small rural schools would be eliminated and the d is tric ts consolidated to provide a better education fo r all of the children, it was not a question of which parents wanted th e ir children bused. The State acted and the parents complied. Butwhenwe speak of desegre gation o r of quality education fo r black children, white parents are given the choice to practice racism . We reject the concept of one-way busing, the idea that the schools of Albina cannot provide quality education if the school d is tric t has the w ill to bring this about, and the idea that white children cannot be brought into the Albina schools. A t this time m American history, it seems necessary to have desegregated schools in order to have the resources to educate black child ren. Since this is the case, we demand that black children no longer ca rry the Uirden alone and that white children ride the buses with them. Needed: A national unity by Imamu A m iri Baraka 1963. Unsuccessful atteinptswere made on the lives of four others. In 1835 Richard Law rence attempted to fire two pistols ii President Andrew Jackson in the Kofumta of the Capitol. Both weapons m is fired ami Lawrence, anunem- ployed house painter origin -Chicago Mayor C a rte r ||. ally from England, was cap H arrison, October 28, 1893; tured. He was Ivlleved to Shot anil killed In his own have been a maniac. home by P atrick Eugene P i en- I heudore Roosevelt, bat deigast, “ I worked hard fo r tling to teg tin tlie Presidency C a rte r Harrison in his cam In I9 |2 , was shot as he left paign. He promised he would his hotel In Milwaukee to de make me cor,xu ation counsel. liv e r a cani|M|gn speech. A l He fa lla l io do this, and I though the bulletwasdeflected have shot him .” Piendetgast by Roosevelt's eyeglass case was hanged. and a copy ot his s,»ech, -G overnor - elect of Ken it did fracture one of his ribs, tucky W illia m Goebel, Janu finally lodging in Ills chest. ary 30, 191«: Shot awl kllle il John Schiank, the assailant, by an unknown assailant who spent tlie rest of his life in was paid $ 1,600 b yC alebl’ ow- a Wisconsin mental hospital. ers, Kentucky’ s secretary of President - elect Franklin state awl one of Goebel's po 11, Roosevelt narrowlymlssot; litic a l foes. assassination in 1931 at a -F orm er Governor of Idaho political ra lly InM la in i, F lo r- Frank ste uneiileig,| lecender xla. Roosevelt was not hit 30, 1905: Felled by the ex by any of tlie seveial shots plosion of a n iti uglycei ;ne that were lived, Ixit one of tomb as lie entered the from tlie assassin's bullets took Pie gale of his home. Assailants Iile ol Mayor Anion Certnak unknown. ol Chicago. Guise,ge Zan- Other victim s include fo r gara, a 33-year-old Italian mer senator Samuel C. I ’ oni- tiic k l.iy e i, was convicted of eroy of Kansas in 1873; May- m urder. He said le had oi W illiam J. Gaynor ol New purchased the weapon ten A ork in 1910; senatoi Charles years e a rlie r lot the purpose B. Hewterson of Nevada in of assassinating King Victor 1921; senator Huey P. | ong Emmanuel of Ita ly. /ang.ua ol Louisiana in 1935; senator w is e le cti ocuted. John W. B ricke r of tih lo in An attempt was made on He 1947; Governor J, Lindsay life of President H arry I re Almond of V irginia in |959; man in Washington in 1950. awl senatoi R o lv it F, Ken one of tie two assailants was nedy of New York In 1908. killed by White House police Governor Wallace, tlie 29th in anexchange of gunfire which American polUicsl leader to also took the life of one of fall victim toatteinpludassas- tie officers assignexl to p io - i am -• 1635, won the tect the President. I le death Marylawl p rim a ry by neatly sentence handed down to tie a two-to-one m aigtn. But other assassin waslatei com that victo ry must te of m in i muted to life unprisonment mum c o itifo it to hun, io his by Truman. fam ily and io the m ill ions of o tt e r assassinations of Im Americans who, regardless of portant political figures Iheli p o litica l ,e i suasions, include: pray fo r his Complete recov -J.W . Stevens, May 21, ery. (As expected, lie also 1870; a fo rm e r Republican won die Michigan prim ary, Senator from North Carolina, making him an even stronger found stabled and hinged ui contewler for the 1972 I lemo- tie Yancyville, N.C. court c ra tic nom ination.) house. Iw o men were con- the fellihg of Geoige Wal victo l hut loth went free d - lace is a blot against us all, te r paying pall, the only pen an apallingcom inentaryonuur alty fixed. A New York lim e s nation awl the time in which report said He assassination we live . But the story la was inspired by widespread not a new one. Madness animosity toward Re|iublicans has always teen with us, awl Ul II:.- ■ I d o , - ' l( tlie only sane reaction to mad a Ilem ocratlc Party meeting ness Is calm reason. N eltlier was held in tie courthouse Governor W allace nor tlie na on tie same day of Steven’ s tion w ill lenefll fiu m e x lie rn - death. Ism from any iju a ite i. vention, as it is now, in the “ Congress'* - a national pel i- post-convention transitional tical structure to move us, Whatever is left of Gary, period In which we attempt through any of the four areas that is useful to Black People, t i consolidate and build, that of political (lower, we must at we should begin now to try to if any giarticular ideology least understand that we can understand. niuied to “ dominate” the con not threaten to destroy it any vention or tlie follow-up as The tools that Gary was sup time we lose a question or posed to have provided proto sembly, that we would ill le vote. types fo r are s till needed very lis t, because no assembly In theCongressof tie I hued badly, and d theNational Black would le formed, but only an States, many liberals lose P o litica l Convention did not other collection of opportu votes every week, but they do leave any functional political nists at w orst, or at le s t, an not quit C ongies- because, tools fo r building Black Self other ol the endless c irc le s of say, tie conservatives domi Determ ination, then all that intellectuals . . .debating tie nate that week. was done in the name of the (erfect way to solve ourprob- D r even conservatives are Gary Convention was some letns - while at all points of not asked by their supporters people’ s simple vanity. street reality the problems get and friends to resign from the The convention itse lf was observably worse. Congress because Birch Bayh the idea of Black people around A National Black A ssembly, anil 'led Kennedy s c o r e , the country. It was one an should le Just that, an Assem- though they are certainly swer that a few of us could fc»ly of tie Black people elected grateful fo r theCongresslonal understand, to the question of by diverse constituencies to Record, and the New York how should the national Black represent our equally diverse Tim es’ boxscore “ How They community move, in an Am er National Black Community. V oted," which allows th e ir re ican election year. In a sense, this structure spective constituencies to see How should our community should function as a “ Con that they are keeping the faith. move, so that after the mas gress*' as well a s a “ P olitlcal I would suggest, as a matter From M CM , 2 8 7 -2 8 8 7 sive energy, money, rhetoric P arty,’ ’ passing resolutions of fact, thatwe institute some the company that gave you 5WFT and fantasizing had finished, o r mandates suggesting the thing like the Congressional that we would have achieved point ol view of the community Record. I he National Black as well as directives stipulat P olitical Assembly Record, if ing action ( “ action agendas’ ’) you w ill, and “ How T h e y planned by the community, o r Voted," In theNational Black simply definitions of what our P olitical Assembly, to keep national community considers our various constituencies equitable or inequitable, nec- certain that we are taking | assary o r irra tio n a l. " c o rre c t” positions. I F o r Instance, around the But again I cannot see how “ controversial issues’ * of Is any group, influence mongers rael and Busing, though reso o r fund raisers, could ask to lutions were passed In Gary destroy the instrument just which could have been suc because a pa rticu la r tune is cessfully opposed, s o m e Dear E d ito r: not to th e ir liking. Unless, of Captain Jacob Kamm’ s build brothers ami sisters took is Congratulations and ASSIS course. It was, a fte r a ll, the ing. The present e ffo rt calls sues with these after the con TANCE are in order fo r M r. Instrument itself they had no to mind the time when tie late vention as well and spoke out W illia m J.H aw kins,architect, use fo r. I can see even less F rancis J . Mumane, long publicly to that effect. of 1030 S.W. Second Avenue, how they could force brothers shoreman and “ historical On the surface, we might Portland 97204, owing to his and sisters to wlthdiaw from conscience of P o r t l a n d , ” condemn this kind of activity quiet campaign to raise the such an admittedly imperfect toured city o fficials through as disunifying, but I think we >1,500 needed to purchase the assembly rather than trying to M r . Ladd’ s site. If saved all ought to try to belessdog- two “ Old Portland’ ’ statues perfect it. these re lics would offer te sti tnatlc o r one sided or superfi presently housed at E ric In some cases It Is simply mony of our region’ s creative Ladd’ s Colony, fo r installation cial (to paraphiraseChairman th a t certain Individuals or pioneer era, and would he Mao) and even though In tie in the restored Pioneer U.S. groups cannot see tliemselves a fine tribute also to th e irD a - end we might maintain our po Courthouse - Post Office. The tie«] to a larger national Black nish woodcarver, to M r.M u r- sitions, we should at least see 1884, 12-foot cedar caryatids structure, because they feel It nane’ s e ffo rts, and to M r. are all that is left ofthem ag- the other side of situations, al reduces th e ir "im portance.” Ladd’ s preservation work. lowing ourselves the strength niflcent V ictorian splendor of So we have to find a way to Now is the tim e to send M r. He hit of “ all sidedness** as opposed get us all interested. Hawkins some proof of our in the Man to "s u b je c tiv ity ” , no m atter With some others, we rea terest In his task (“ Save the how " c o r r e c t." for $3 million. lize tfiat their constituency, or Ladies Furel” ). F o r Instance, my personal supporters o r friends, might Sincerely, Right where belief Is that Busing Is nega man to standwithour brothers be offended o r threatened by A rth u r C. Spencer it hurts. tive to the amassing of Black In unity In Albina and th e portions of the National Black 900 S.W. St. C la ir Ave. Power, In most Instances; al w orld. Agenda, so they have asked In the diamonds. Portland 97205 so, I feel I s r a e l needs to be, 1 have one c ritic ism : On the these persons to champion m inim ally, condemned. U niversity and college level, th e ir Interests. there Is a vast amount of But there is no question that The National Black P olitical talent that is not being used or 'Air maintenance of such posi Agenda was passed, ratified, motivated, rhese people too tions jeopardizes the very form ally, in Greensboro, May should be made aware that union we sought and hopefully 6, 1972. That Is a significant s till can achieve. th e ir opportunities to obtain a I lie Portland Observer's date, and from this point we better life was at the cost of Yet I cannot see us stepping And baby, that's cold. reported in e rr o r last week can eith e r pull together, build away from the issues now or many Black peoples' lives. that Judge Mercedes Delz had and rise, or else we can draw Because of their e ffo rts, we MHRO G01DWYN MAYIR Present*. COOI BMf/( Starring THAI MUS RASIM Al A been elected to the C irc u it- the Black m a jo rity ’s evalua apart, splinter, polarize, and tion of them. The question of JUDY PAW JIM WIIKINS IINCOIN III PAIRICK And RAYMOND ST JACOUfS A:, Mr,. rr owe these people our dedica C ourt. Judge Delz did re sink back to our abstract Iso tion to the struggle. In te g ra tio n s! vs. Nationalist ceive the greatest number of lated "c o rre c tn e s s ," amidst The Black Middle Class is another abstract diversion votes, but fa ilin g to receive the not so dignified “ right must have a long look at them at this point. Our contradic over 50 per cent of the votes, o ff s i" of our jo lly enemies. M u st en d n e x t Tuesday selves, analyze what they are tions as Black people to Black she w ill lie in a run-off elec really doing fo r Black people people w ill never be as great tion in November with A t and fo r themselves. If they torney Ron Gevertz. as our contradlctive Black can’ t see then, they should ask (Imamu A m iri Baraka la Im ita tio n o f Life their children If they see them Chairman of the Committee fe a tu rin g M a h a lia Jackson as heroes o r fools. fo r a Uniter) Newark and a r h e jib s e i ver’ s official position is expressed only In Its Pub In Peace and Unity, member of the Steer ing Com and lis h e r’ s Column (The Observation Post) and the E d ito r’ s Desk. Gregory C. Benton nilttee of the National Black The G re a t W h ite H o p e Any other m aterial throughout the paper Is the opinion of the In Student: Portland State Uni Assembly.) dividual w rite r or submitter anti does not necessarily reflect ve rsity S ta rrin g James E arl Jones the opinion of the Observer. J r , Political Science [Weeknights - Open 7:15 Sunday - opens at 5:00 p.m . some concrete objectives which we could, hopefully col lectively, set fo r ourselves. I he most essential thing, as fa r as I was concerned, was the creation of a National Black P o litica l Structure. A struc ture which could function in all the ways tlie national Black community needed it to func tion, to gain, maintain ami use power . . . which is my under standing ot what politics is. To function m the areas of Public Office, Community O r ganizing, Alliances and Coal itions, and even Disruption (whether we are talking about a demonsti at ion, or economic boycott, o r unifying agreement that disrupts the plans of those that do not love us). What we are missing, now, but what the National Conven tion should have comeupwith, was a strongdiverse Black po litic a l entity, capable of c r it i cism and self c ritic is m , growth, and influence. It was cle a r to me pre-con- Alameda Theater 3000 NE Alberta Letters to the Editor Black press absent Dear E ditor: I recently observed that there was a news conference held fo r Roy W ilkins in P o rt land, and the Black press was conspicuously absent. A fu r ther investigation revealed that the local NAACP dki not Invite the Black press to the news conference. In my opin ion, this is a slap in the face on the p a n of the local NAACP, not only to the Black press but also to the Black community. Why the NAACP did not in vite the Black press is a mys tery to me. As of date, I have been unable to find out Its ra tionale fo r this gross insult. Knowing tlie local NAACP and its leadership, I should not have been surprised of this blatant omission. Most Black organizations must realize that the Black press is its greatest asset, be cause it Is the Black press that gives the Black organizations their greatest news coverage. One only needs to look at the dally white press to see the importance that they place on Black news. In my opinion, the local NAACP and Its lead ers owe an apology to the Black press fo r failing to Invite them to the recent presa conference that was given fo r Roy W ilkins and also fo r the NAACP Oregon Conference 5" Sincerely, Lenwood G, Davis (EDITOR'S NOTE: We were disappointed that we were not invited to participate In the NAACP Northwest A rea Con ference and to meet with M r. W ilkins. However, we have been atM ired by the NAACP Branch that this was an over sight and w ill not reoccur. We need the leadership of all of the various organizations— the NAACP, the Urban Lea gue, the Black Panthers, etc. We feel that the Black Press adds a constructive voice and means of communication to the black community and our ser vices are freely offered to all community organizations and agencies. It is imperative that we all work together if we are to bring justice and equal opportunity to our peop le.) Assistance needed Analyze yourself E ditor: 1 am very impressed with the a rticle s by M r. Lenwood G. Davis about the Black Mid dle Class in Portland. It is true the'Black Middle Class Is a great disappoint ment. While the rest of the Black Nation steams ahead, the people in the best posi tions and backgrounds in P o rt land, do no more than to try to out white the white man. 1 know this to be true because I am ’ ’ young, Black and Middle C lass.’ ’ We have to put forth so m e effort In order to elim inate some of the inequality in this nation, and we can’ t do It on our knees, saying prayers or begging our o p p r e s s o r s (whites) fo r oui rights. These are some of the things we've attempted in the past, and we have seen th e ir lim ita tio n s. M r. Davta is right. It la up to thoao who a r e closest to the Correction I Held over Coming June 7th