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About Portland observer. (Portland, Or.) 1970-current | View Entire Issue (Jan. 27, 1972)
Port land/Db» er ver Convention delegates- To Be Equal how to be one (E d ito r's Note: Julian Bond anil other black political load - ora urge that blacks tie sent to the Democratic and Republican National Conventions as delegates to Insuie a black voice In the selection of tlie presidential candfctatea and tie w iltin g of tie national |e rty platfuim s. Oregon has never sent a black delegato to either party con vention, although H ill McCoy was an appointed alternate to tie 1968 | lenioct atic National Convention. l i e following a rticle was distributed by Common Cause to inform Oiegomans how tle y may become membei s of the Oregon delegations to the national conventions). By Vernon E, Jordan, J r. Oiegon has the oldest 1’ iesklentlal prim al y In tie country, l ie original iaw was passed In 1910. Candidates foi delegate to tie notion d conventions run individually and are elected h u ll C mg n as Iona I rllstr lets In tie same election. They must vote at the notional convention lo r the Presidential prim ary win ner , Number ol convention votes: ( 4 Congressional d is tric ts ) D e u io c ia ts ................ 34, plus 27 alternates K c|iubllcans............. Id, plus 18 alternates KEY DATES |ly Septemlei lb, 1971 - Youi party affiliation must have been o fficia lly recorded to qualify to run as a candidate for delegate. By March 14, 1972 -D eclarations of candidacy and nominating lietitlons must be filed with tie Secretary of State. By March lb - Candslates for delegate may file a photogi aph and shoit statement to be included In tlie votet s* pamphlet which w ill 1« d is li Ibuted by (lie secretary of State. May 23 - I he p rim a iy w ill be Iwld. June 7 - Financial statements of candidates foi delegate must le filed. By June 27 - A ll alternates must Iw appointed. July 10 - I he Demociatlc National Convention w ill convene in Miami Beach. August 21 - I he Republican National Convention wtllconvene In San Diego. I BE BRtCESS Bai ty A llIIla tlo n lu qualify as « candidate for delegate, you must have had your [Mil ty atflllatlon recorded on lie official voting lecordsby Sep tember lb, 1971, ft must have teen recoided at least 180 days befuie you file your declaration of candidacy, so if you plan to file tieluie M u c h 14, youi affiliation must have txjen recoided le fo ie Septmebei lb by an equal number of days. You may register party affiliation when you tegister to vote or change your party affiliation at any time voting registration is open except dui ing the 30 days pi seeding a prim ary ami tie day of tlie prim al y. Each |iei son wishing to be a candidate for delegate to the na tional convention must file a declaration of candidacy and ellhei a J 15 filin g lee oi a nominating petition signed by 500 registered voters of the same party as the cartlldate by March 14. I Iw declaration of candidacy is available from tlie secretary of state ( State Capital, Room 122, Salem, Oregon 97310 ) anil must Iw I lied with his office. I tie form s are available now. You may file your petition by m all, so long as It arrives at tlie office ol the Secretary of Slate by the filin g deadline. Tlie candidacy form includes: the name of (fie candidate for delegate, address, party affiliation; a statement that thecandi- date Is qualified, a statement of the canlsJate's pieference fo r Piesldentlal nomination or that he la uncommitted ( the consent of the candidate for Presklent is not required ) , which w ill be printed on (he ballot with the delegate camlklato’ s name; and tlie signature of the candidate. I Iw declaration also Includes a pledge that if elected the can didate lot delegate w ill use his best efforts at tlie national con vention lot the candidate fo r Presidential nomination who wins the Oregon p rim a ry. Be la Ixxmd for at least two nominating twllots, unless the Presidential catklklate releases tlie delegates oi receives less than 3S*£ of the votes for nomination on the firs t convention ballot. It the candidate for delegate la opting to pay tlie $15 filin g fee, it must be Included with the declsiatlon of carulidacy. If tlie catklklate is filin g a nominating petition Instead of the $15, a copy of his declaration of candklacy must iw filed with (Iw Secretary of State before he begins tocollect signatures on tlw nominating petition. The petition, which must Iw filed with fhe Secretary of state by March 14, must Iw signed by at least 500 votei s o fficia lly affiliated with the political party of the can didate and legistered in at least one-tenth of all the precincts in the d is tric t arkl In each of at least one-fourth of all the counties. The Secretaiy of State publishes and distributes toevery reg- lsteied voter a voters* pamphlet with photographs and informa tion about all the candidates who submit this Information with the appropriate fee. This Is mailed I5days before the election ( by May 8 ) Any candidate for delegate who wishes to he included in the voters' pamphlet must file or have filed in his twhalf, by March lb, s photograph, g e n e i a I blogi aphy ami statement of why Iw should tw elected ( not more than one page ) and $50. A notation of who submitted the photograph and information w ill he included on each page of tlw pamphlet. If youdeckfeto run as a delegate to a national nominating con vention, It Is recommended that you get a copy of the most c u r- rent edition of the "State of Oregon Election Law s" ami of the "Manual for Candidates and P olitical Parties'* from the Secre tary of State. Ihe national committeeman ami woman ami the chairman and vice chairman of (Iw state central committee may tw delegates automatically if the state party so chooses. Ihe Democrats w ill not take this option; tlie Republicans probably w ill. I he le s t of tlie delegation, or thew holedelegatlon 11 this o[> non is not taken, w ill tw apportioned among the Congressional d ls tilc ts by the Secretary of State on a formula based in propor tion to tlw numtwr ol i egistered voters affiliated with that poli tical party at (Iw tune of the last general election. T his w ill he done as soon as the national committees officia lly notify the Sec retary of State how many delegates are allocated to Oregon. Names of candidates are listed alphabetically according to last name and rotated within each county with the Intention of giving every candidate equal opportunity to the top ballot posi tion. W rite-In votes for the national convention delegates w ill be counted, there are specific lim its oncampalgn financing ami a detailed statement must tw filed with the Secretary ot State within 15 days ( by June 7 ) after the election^ See Chapter 260 of the Oregon election laws for details.) Each elected delegate must select an alternate and notify the Secretary of State of hla choice no more than 35 days aftei the election. Alternates are requited to a ffirm that they w ill vote for the winner of the Piesldentlal preference prim ary. For further details and Information, check with your state party headquarters. PRESIDENTIAL PREFERENCE PRIMARY The Secretary of State w ill place on the ballot the names of (hose candidates for Presklentlal nomination whose candidacy Is generally advocated or recognized In the national news media. This Hat w ill he announced on or about March 14. If a candidate’ s name Is not placed on the ballot by the Secre tary of State ami Iw wishes to run In the Oregon p rim ary, he may file , by March 14, a (Wtitlon signed by at least 1,1)00 registered voters who are affiliated with the same political party. There are specific requirements that the signers come from each area of the state. Theie Is nu provision for a candidate to withdraw his name from consideration. W rite-In votes ate counted. A candidate for Presklentlal nomination may have one to two pages In the voters* pamphlet at a cost of $150 per page. P re si dential candidates must file a prelim inary financial statement between May 13 and lb. A final statement must be filed by June 22. SAMUEL SIMMONS Samuel J. Simmons, Assistant Secretary foi Equal opportu nity, I .5. Department of Bousing and l iban Development, ad m inisters fedeial fa ir housing progiam s. The year which just grinded to an end has been an event ful one, but so much Iwat and eneigy was expend©! on s u perficial issues to the avoid ance ol the teal ones that we may call n the ye n of the pho ny issues. Bussing is a prime example of the I ue that made head lines all over the countt y. Po litic a l leaders at all levels of government seized upon it as the kind of issue that gets peo ple mad and helps other people get ele t©l. I he public's m is understanding of the re d fac- toi s behind Ixissing helped to make it one of those contro versial things th a t evoke an emoiional response. P o liti cal promises not to "fo rc e " bussing on i ornmumty, and similar misleading state ments, only served to encour age resistance to the law and lb irt ■ , : '■ bury the real issues in emotional vei tia g e . Simmons seeks housing opportunity Samuel J. Simmons is As sistant secretary for Equal Opportunity in th e L J j. D e partment of Bousing arkl I r ban Development. Be was sworn in on February 10, 1969, com ing to III I) from the I ^ .C o m mission onClvtl Rights,where he served from 1964 i s D irec to r of the Field Services D i vision. At HI D,M r.Sim m ons is re sponsible f o r administering the Federal fa ir housing pro gram, authorized undei the 1968 C iv il Rights Act tanning discrim ination in the sale anil rental of housing, ami for en suring e q u a l opportunity in HUD programs a s required u n d e r T itle VI of the C iv i l Rights Act of 1964. Be is re sponsible f o r ensuring equal opportunity for m inority con d u cto rs and craftsmen in BI D-as isted projects, f o r providing technical assistance to m inority entreprenuei s, and for fostering involvement of lower-income ¡wrsonsaml economically and so cla llyd is- advantag©! businesses in Hl D-asslsted projects. I ndei M r. Simmons' lead ership, the HUD O f f i c e of Equal opportunity initiates and conducts on-going activi- t i e s design©I to accomplish these objectives. M r. Simmons began his ca- reei m Michigan where Iw held positions in c iv il rights, social services, fa ir employment, and labor-management rela tions. lie was placement of fice r in the Michigan Employ ment security Commission in D etroit, then join©l th a t State's F a ir Employment Practices Commission, be coming Regional D lrectoi in 195b. He wenttoWashlngton,D.C„ in 1962 as a member of the Board of Appeals and Review of the U ^j, Post Office Depart ment. While there iw was award©! th e Agency's second highest award, the Mei ito r- lous Service Award. Be join©i the L.S.Com m is sion on C iv il Rights in 1964 and serv©l tiie ie until nominated (Cont. p 8 roE 1) Non discrimination notice required the laigest investment the avenge family makes is m a home, yet, some |Wi sons find buying a house is almost im possible because of d is c rim i nation. D isci imlnatlon In housing peisists In spite of tlw tact that it is against the law un der the C iv il Rights Act of 1968. {-©feral agencies that are supposed to enforces the law are not doing the job too w ell. In an e ffo rt to correct tne situation, all lendei s under f© leral control w ill be re quired to give prominent pub lic notice that they do notdis- crlm lnale against m inority groups in granting mortgages. Lenders have been given 00 days to comment on the new regulations, after which they w ill go into effest onMarch I. Insured lenders making real estate loans must display a sign in the public lobby of each office stating that they comply with the law. The sign must Include ihe fact that anyone 'wishing to complain can te le phone the Federal Department of Housing and Urban Develop ment (HUD) at no cost. The number to call must be Includ ed . Advertising relating to real estate lending must ca rry a reproduction of the proposed sign anil lenders must indicate that they make real estate loans without regard to race, color, religion or national o r igin. Nowouls, phrases, smy- bols, directions or form s can be us©l to express, imply feience or policy of exclusion. VERNON JORIX N, JR. was quality education for all children. There's no plot to ro p e a ll youngsters o n to buses. 'A hen black children w e re bus©! p a s t all-white schools to attend all-black ones, no one complained about bussing. II bussing could tw used as a device todefy the law la w , it now can be use d as a device to comply with the law. It’ s just one of many ways tn which the schools can be integrated. That's the law of the land, and if housing seg l e gation weren't so rigid there would be no need fo r bussing. Instead of focusing attention on the real issue of making tne schools work foi children of all races and economic back grounds, we’ve become mired in the muddy, phony issue of the school bus. I t ’ s the same in housing. T tie year saw many middle and up- per Income areas wage a fight to keep poor people and black jwople out. Again, instead of talking about the real Issue - access to decent housing for all - the country b e c a m e bogged down in drawing point less distinctions between ra cial discrim ination, which Is bad, and economic d is c rim i nation^ w in d amounts t o th e same thing, but is described as fwing all rig h t. In addition to the surfacing of these and other phony issues, it was a year of mark ing time on major reform s in welfare, in financing cities and states, and in ending poverty. L ittle has been done in any of these areas, reflecting th e distortion of national p rio r ities in 1971. Perhaps tlie most spectacu- la i, as well as the most signi ficant single event was the pr i- son rising at A ttica. Ihlsw as a te rrib le tragedy, fhe blood spilled in the prison yard at Attica w ill have been spilled in v a in if it does not le a d to a broad national program of pi l- son reform . That's the real issue - the function of thw penal system and its reform so that m en m a y be returned to so ciety with a chance to become productive citizens. Instead tlie phony issues seemed to quickly dominate tlie discus sions of the Attica revolt and people who should know hettei just wound up talking about how prisons can tie made more se cure and oppressive. T h is was also a y e a r in which tlie supreme Court gained tw o new member sot a conservative cast. It is now very likely that the Court, o r e a refuge foi the rights of pool and nunoi ity peoples, w ill be come y e t another example of institutional u n re s p o n s iv e ness to their needs. And 1971 was a year t h a t opened and closed with tne deaths of great black men. In March, Whitney y oung was taken from us in his prime, and black people from all walks of lif e and all v ie w p o in t s mourned the passing of t h i s battler fo r justice anddignity. I t; e r., as they e a r c I o se ! , Ralph Bunche, whose in te n a tional fame as a peacemaker overshadowed his role as one of the great pioneers of black consciousness, died ato7. r iw loss of these two giants alone is enough to make 1971 ayear of sorrow for black people and fo r all who value a better so ciety. Let us hope that the new year w ill bring the peace and pro gress we all yearn fo r. M U* Poster that must be displayed by all mortgage lenders effective March I, 1972 under the new ruling proposed. T be U, .5. raeparrment r.f A g ricu ltu ie said it does not plan to spend all money alio- cat©! to itth is y e ir . Congress allocat©! $2.2 m illio n fo rfo x ! stamps for die year ending June 30, 1972. The department expects to spend just ovei »2 m illio n . I he department de nies that it has withheld money- meant for fo<xl stamps. I Iwy explained that th e allocation w a s made to provide food stamps under existing rules, but that the number of persons eligible has been cut back so theie w ill be a surplus.Frank B. E llio t t , a s s is t a n t secie- tary, called the s u r p lu s ol fu n d s a "technical budget m atter" . Food stamps are sold by the goveinment to qualifi©! low- income people who receive bo nus coupons to help increase th e ir buying power. M on SAI lim .- 7 p m IN S I « i . . 'W W O IW f . i l ! ' n » u u v t u k b . . . iM K in s i Our D u iC A M S A M YOU M0MEY 0M REMODELING. . . Rosldontial-Com m orcial HOW?. . . WHY? His business has grown, as we have, with the finest staff of CARPENTERS. DESIGNERS and ESTIMATORS in the trade • Kitchens • Additiens • OWke* • StMTM • leths • Spec. Cobieet Week NEIL KELLY COMPANY 725 N. U e t i P w tW , Oregee wu C m N N ow 2 1 7 -4 1 7 * j ©■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■«■«■■a ;HEY EVERYONE!; • THIS MUST BE THE PLACE! ! g ■THIS WRITER HAS THE PLEASURE O F J ■ PERSONALLY TELLING YOU OF the S ■ warm welcome ANDDELICIOUS AT-S ■ mosphere extended by hostess ! ■BARBARA HUNTER AT MARTTIS G A R-J ¡DENS. RELAXING RECREATION AND" ■ EXCELLENT FOOD MAKE FOR GOODS ■ times . SO YOU EARLY RISERS AND» |L A T E NITERS TAKE NOTE, BECAUSE« ¡MARTTIS IS OPEN ALL NITE WEEK-! ■ENDS. MANY GUYS AND DOLLS ENJOY« S eating and rapping I n one of the ■ ¡COM FORTABLE BOOTHS HOWEVER,! BTAKE OUT ORDERS ARE AVAILABLE® PEEDILYAT YOUR REQUEST. ■ ! M ARTTIS G ARDEN T A V E R N ! ■ 3 6 2 6 N. MISSISSIPPI 2 8 4 - 9 7 8 3 S «■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■a Young men and women. Walsh files for house • 8»MIMOTOM f»C IO«'O Food Stamp surplus YOUR FAVORITE BEVERAGES ARE« ■SERVED IN MANY VARIETIES. ! MIKE WALSH t i ’ l l VMt 09 I m i c i v * • « « » • •< ’ O» ' • • • F U O i U ' i t O l » f • ' • » • H ' l O * w M A t ! » ’ * » • k lw c iw a . C O M P IA * I t 9*O U kO t l M M YOl Page 3 Î Lenders w ill be required to keep a file of all loan applica tions, specifying race, color or m inority group Identifica tion , the character anil lo cation of the property, sur rounding properties, neigh borhood , ia cia l anil econom ic characteristics of tlie area. Records must iw kept on ap plicants who were tui n©l down along with the reason. A w ritten log must be maintain ed regarding oral inquiries made in person but not re sulting tn a written applica tion. EQUAL HOUSING LENDER Thursday, lm . 27, 1972 M ike Walsh, a Portland at torney, has filed fo r the Republican nomination to tlie U.S. House of Representatives from the 3rd D is tric t. In announcing his candidacy, Walsh said, " I am concern©! about Congress which is nol responding to the events that are happening around us. It is ruled by those elect«! generations ago - by a sen io rity system that rewards those who remain in office the longest regardless of a b ility. The system w ill only change when new leaders are elected who believe tlie le.ideiship of theLnlt©lStates Congress should be bas©I on m e rit not longevity. I am concerned with the plight of oui senior citizens who are beyond their working days but have given a great deal to this Country. Eight m illio n Americans w ill join their ranks the next 5 years. We cannot desert them. I am concerned about the environment. We must pre serve It fo r ourselves and thos generations to come. At the same time we cannot fore sake that generation now coming of age who need jobs. The two goals — clean en- v ir o n m e n t and employ ment — are compatible. I believe the Federal Gov ernment should contt ibute more to the cost of education than it Is presently doing and that emphasis In Federal spending should be in the area of p rim ary, secondary and community college ©lucatlon. 1 am concerned because many people live In poverty even th o u g h prosperity abounds around us. NOW THE ARMY STARTS YOU AT $288.00 A MONTH AND YOU MAY NOT EVEN HAVE I D SPEND IT That's because you still get free meals, free housing, freeclothihg. free medical and dental care, free job- tram ing and education, and 30 days paid vacation a year If you'd like to serve yourself as you serve your Country, Today's Army wants to join you 221-2267