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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 29, 1920)
TITE MORNING - OITEG ONTAX, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1920 PLEA FOR WILSON MADE BY TUMULTY Secretary Paints. Chieftain as He Knows Him. DISTORTION IS PLAINT Executive Said to Bo Most Violent ly Misrepresented Man In American Politics. WASHINGTON, Oct 28. An Inti mate picture "of the manner of man this WoodTow Wilson really la," based on ten years as his private secretary and touched here and there with hitherto unpubl'shed incidents In the president's official life, was drawn tonight by Joseph P. Tumulty, speak ing at a democratic mass meeting, just over the line in Maryland. Mr. Tumulty described the presi dent as "a man as strangely misun derstood by some and as violently misrepresented by others as any man in the whole history of American politics." He had Ions desired, he aid, to tell the country what he knew of Mr. Wilson's character, but had refrained in the knowledge that the president, who "shrinks from self Axploltation, would resent exploita tion by his friends." Tumulty Telia of Last Act. With the approach of Mr. Wilson's tmtlrement to private life, however," Secretary Tumulty continued, "It aeems to mo not Improper that Just before the curtain rises on the last auct I modestly step out from my ob scurity In the wings and tell the audi ence a few things about the leading actor In this great drama of the last Might years." Recalling his ten years In the "in timate relationship of private secre ftary," the speaker said: "I may be presumed to know at Vast as much about him as the gen tlemen who discourse volubly of him in Pullman smokers, on the golf links and In the clubs, who assure you that all they say is fact, for they had it on the word of a friend of a triend who passed through Washing ton once and heard a man say that another man said, etc," Wilaon Stunned by Applause. Among Incidents on which he drew to Illustrate his subject, Mr. Tumulty recalled the reaction of the president to the applause which greeted de livery of his war message to congress on April 6, 1917. "On that fateful day," Secretary Tu multy said, "I rode with him back from the capitol to the White House, the echo of the applause still ringing in my ears. For a while he sat silent and pale in the cabinet room. At last he said: 'Think what it was they were applauding. It means death to our young men. How strange It seems to applaud that.' "That simple remark." he continued. "Is the key to an understanding of Woodrow Wilson," who, he said, hated and dreaded war with "all of the fibers of his human soul." As further evidence of tie presi dent's sense of responsibility in the blood thed by American soldiers. Mr. Tumulty told of the day when news came of American casualties at Vera Cruz in 1914. Vera Cnu Incident Xoted. "When the news came," he said, "the president was quiet all day. He went about his business methodically, with his usual clear judgment and prompt decisions, but that night he i.a.t silent for a long time. At last he said: 'I cannot get it off my heart. It had to be done. It was right. Nothing else was possible, but I cannot forget that it was I who had to order those young men to their deaths " Karlier that year, when word came that a German vessel, laden with munitions, was on Its way to Mexico. President Wilson talked over the tel ephone with Secretaries Bryan and Daniels, and Mr. Tumulty said he was also on the telephone. When the Situation had been stated to the pres Ident, he said, "the voice came back, clear and firm: 'Order Admiral Mayo to cake vera Cruz at once President Chokes Back Sob. "J ust before I cut off the connec tion." Secretary Tumulty continued, "I said a word to the president about the tragedy of It all. His voice re sponded, no longer clear, but muffled, aa when one chokes back a sob. What do you think of it, Tumulty? It means !eath. It breaks my heart, but it must be done. Secretary Tumulty recalled also Ml. Wilson's determination to ride in tne funeral procession of the marines and su'lora killed at Vera Cruz when the bodies were brought back to New xork. Disquieting rumors that an attack was planned on his life had reached secret service men. Mr. Tu multy said, and "one undertook to arg-ue with him. saying: Tlou will show all proper respect by appearing In the reviewing stand. The country cannot afford to lose its president.1 "His reply was: The country can- sot afford to have a coward for pres Ident.' This was his brief and final answer. He rode In the procession." Insistence on Article Explained. The sternness of Woodrow Wilson, his secretary declared, was "Just the reverse side of his humane nature, and made "nothing more natural' than that-he should have become the champion of small nations. The president' Insistence upon article 10 of the league covenant was explained as a wish to forestall the necessity of the United States going to war by making it a participant "In a plan to prevent the beginning of such war. He wished to stop the next war be fore It should begin," Mr. Tumulty said. In contrast to Mr. Wilson's self proclaimed "passion for peace," Sec retary Tumulty declared that "when the challenge came from Germany to America, when the American mind was ready for war . . . this same W'oodrow Wilson became the most un compromising advocate of the most stringent measures for conducting the war, thereby to hasten the end of the war. Speech la Recalled. He recalled the president's speech to officers of the Atlantic fleet In 1917, published long after. In which he said, "I am willing to sacrifice half the navy. Great Britain and we to gether have to crush the submarine pest." "It was he." he continued, "who Insisted on mining the North eea to cut off the German hornets. Experts said that it could not be done. The civilian Wilson said it could be done, must be done, and it was. It was the civilian Wilson who broached the plan for combining the allied powers . in the west under the supreme com mand of General Foch, In order that all the allied forces could be concen trated on the German forces to crush them. "In his mind tho supreme object of this war was to end war." The "grave fault," which Secretary Tumulty asserted, he found with the president, was his Ignorance of "how to play the gallery." "He does not know how to capi talize his virtues for the front pages of the newspapers," he said. "He is dreadfully poor publicity material. Human frdm his heart to his finger tips, he does not know how to put his humanity on exhibition.- ' "As his friend and admirer, I have loved him better because he didn't. There was something too fine in his nature for the dramatic and postur ings of the political game as it Is usually played." The secretary' told of "a Journalist who wished to have the president "do one of the stunts that the public dearly loves to read about" and of the comment of the president. "He said to me: Tumulty, you must realize that I am not built for these things. I. do not want to be dis-4 played before the public If I tried to do it, I would do it badly. I want people to love me but they never will." I have never forgotten the wistful tones in which he spoke .those last four words 'but they never wilL' " Secretary Tumulty said. t Ttto Pictures Drawn, Two final pictures, Mr. Tumulty said, he desired to draw, the first, that of the president in 1917, "a straight, vigorous, slender man, active and alert." 'He Is 60 years old." he said, "but looks not more than 45, so lithe of limb, so alert of bearing, so virile. That is Woodrow Wilson reading his great war message. 'The other picture Is only three and a half years later. There. Is a parade of veterans of the great war. They are to be reviewed by the presi dent on the east terrace of the White Hffuae. ' In a chair sits a ma'n, your president, broken in health, but still alert In mind; his hair is white, his shoulders bowed, his figure bent. He 13 63 years old, but he looks older. It Is Woodrow Wilson. Tears In President's Eyes, "Presently in the procession there appears an ambulance laden with wounded soldiers, the maimed and blind. As they pass, they salute, slowly, reverently. The president's right hand goes up in answering salute. I glance at him, there were tears In his eyes. The wounded is greeting the wounded; those in the ambulance, he in the chair, are alike casualties of the great war. -I don't believe in his heart Presi dent Wilson regrets his wounds. I fancy he realizes no man could die In a greater cause, but I do some times wonder if it ever seems to him strange that, when a man. has -.een seriously wounded In his cnimtrv's service, he should be met with sneers and calumnies from his countrymen " ISLAND WANTS LUMBER New Zealand Said' to Need Build ing Materials From America. New Zealand Is experiencing great shortage of lumber and building ma terials, according t8 George Fowldes. ex-minister of education and public health In New Zealand, who is in Portland on a business visit. 'The people of New Zealand need American lumber," he said yesterday. i.ne shortage is so great that the government will not allow any build ing other than schoolhouses and dwellings, and in the case of dwell ings the size and value are quite lim ited, so that in American money their cost would not exceed $1800 to 12200." Mr. Fowldes spoke yesterday after- rhoon before the students of Reed col lege on the need for stronger effort in behalf of a constructive economic programme. He will deliver an ad dress at 4:45 P. M. Sunday In the auditorium of the Y. M. C A. on "Moral Uplift and the Public Health." Mr. Fowldes, who spent six years as minister of education and public health in New Zealand, is now presi dent of the Auckland college council. He Is accompanied by his daughter. The U. S. Government has investigated moral conditions , in 444 cities. Portland is rated as best. Keep it in first place RE-ELECT MAYOR BAKER CPald Adv. by Mayor Baker He-Election Committee, Barge Leonard, Director.) Vuouuuujllujuujuuuuuuuuuu Jti-JLIBBBS & CO HUSBAKDS ASK FREEDOM MES COME TO FORE Ef SUITS TO CAST OFF THEIR WIVES. Failure to Make Good in Marital Ventures Are Bases of Actions for Divorce Decrees. Failure to make good in the career of husband Is one of the principal plaints 4n divorce suits filed yester day in the circuit court. John W. Martin would shed the bonds of matrimony because Julia Martin told him she was wasting her life on him and "could have married a wealthy man." He says he gave her all the money he earned, but still she wanted more. He also alleges she bought frivolous, useless and extrav agant articles and had a bad temper, which frequently evinced itself when she berated the plaintiff for not earn ing all she wished to spend. Sinee April they have not lived together. Martin asks custody of his child. When Alexander S. Service brought his wife candy. If she liked the sweets, he says, she criticised the box or had wished for something else. If he brought her flowers, he continues, they were never the right kind, and when he brought the right kind she wished for others. Service says he has given up trying to please Maud I. Service. Others filing complaints yesterday were: Walter G. Ballou against Jessie May Ballou, desertion; David Rooch against Gertrude Rooch, cruelty and infidelity; J. H. Johnson against Syl via B. Johnson, cruelty; H. O. Tenney against Goldie M Tenney, cruelty; Mary Seitz against Joe Seitz, deser tion. AVIATION FIELD TO WAIT Roseburg' Bond Issue Most Go to Voters Aa in. ROSEBTJRG, Or, Oct. 28. (Special.) The issuance of $7000 In bonds by the city of Roseburg to purchase ; aviation field was effectively blocked today when a referendum petition car rying 85 names was filed with the city recorder, and asking that the matter he submitted to a vote of the people at the general election in No vember, 1921. The bond issue had been authorized at a recent special election, but con siderable opposition has developed among a number of councilman with the result that they now ask that the proposition be submitted again to a vote of the people. . , BOY SCOUTS TO AID DRIVE 5 0 Recruited in Campaign of AI- .. bertina Kerr Nursery. Fifty recruits from the various Boy Scout companies of Portland, equipped for a day's service in the field, will cover the cityi tomorrow with leaflets of the Albertina Kerr nursery home campaign, which is in progress for the raising of 25,000 to complete the new structure at East Tv-enty-second street and Sandy bou levard. Many more field solicitors are needed, says Frank Hilton, campaign manager, who asks that -volunteers report without delay at headquarters, 402 Artisans' building. Subscription solicitors and tag-day volunteers are equally needed. The tag- sales, which are to close the drive, will be con ducted on November 6. Yesterday the total receipts of the drive were estimated at 3500, and though the figure is behind the re quired daily average, the entire cam paign staff is confident of eventual success. EX-WIFE WIN'S DECISION Judge Denies Divorced Man's Plea for Drug- Store Receiver. Application for receivership for a drug store operated by Mrs. Hulda Meyers, twice married and twice divorced from Walter P. Meyers, was denied yesterday by Circuit Judge Gatens. Meyers, who was employed by his wife as a pharmacist after their first separation, made the ap plication. The judge held It unjust for the business to be burdened with the ad ditional expense of the receivership. Mrs. Meyers told the court her chief objection to her ex-husband was that he was too fond of liquor. When she wedded him the second time she was under the impression that he had re formed, she said. . - - '- Seal Coatees Month-End Sale 25 to 50 'Off Two Days-Friday and Saturday Luxuriously soft of finish beautiful to look upon recog nized today as a standard of quality in furs is the Hudson Seal (seal-dyed muskrat). The fur for all occasions, for evening, for ball, for din ner, for opera, for motoring, for street and for all wear. Everywhere it goes it carries that dignified, refined air of tastef ulness. Now for two days these fine fur garments are attractively reduced for your selection. Make it today. $425 Hudson Seal Coatee, $485 Hudson Seal Coatee, Month-End Price 262.50 $165 Hudson Seal Cape Wrap," Kolinsky Collar, Month-End Price $101.25 $575 Hudson Seal and Squirrel Wrap, -Month-End Sale $356.25 Month-End Price $243.75 $550 Hudson Seal Coatee, . MonthrEnd Price $243.75 $675 Hudson Seal and Skunk .Coatee, "Month-End Price $318.75 Hudson Seal Is Seal-Dyed Muskrat All Other Coatees Reduced V, n;t,4-,. Month -End Sale- An event of low prices on stylish, high-grade apparel for women and misses. Enabling you to save and dress bet ter at the same time. Two days, Friday and Saturday: Suits $55 f $68 Smart new models that were made to. sell at a much higher price. " Of the season's Dest materials in new colors and superb styles. With fur and without fur. Coats $45 A good winter coat value. Splendid models in velour, Bolivia, mixed polo, trimmed with self and French seal collars. Sport Coats $12.75 A charmingly neat little garment for many pur posesschool, business and everyday wear. New, just in. A good range of colors. All Wool Jersey. Dress Values You Will Appreciate at $35 $45 Especially after you have been paying much more for dresses not so good. Correctly and beautifully styled models for women and young women. For the business or professional woman. For the home or social going woman. For the school or college miss. For the dashing society miss. The quality of materials, the-trimmings, the workmanship are far above the usual at any near price. The styles and colors are the winter season's most highly favored. Wool and Silk Pleated Skirts $19.75 Box, knife and accordion pleated skirts in block, check and two tone patterns, choice of winter colors. 100 Blouses at $6.95 Over blouse and tuck-in styleg of georgette, prettily styled in many ways, embroidered, braided and lace trimmed ; white, flesh and suit shades. Silk Petticoats $2.85 Of soft quality taffeta, in ruffled, and straight flounce styles; to be had in navy, taupe, gray, brown, rose and changeable colors. .Important Sale .of Silk Underwear It has been many, months, in fact even years, since we offered such magnificent values. Highest quality under wear silks made up in most beautiful manners. QO QC Envelopes, bloo mers iD4m.sJ and drawers of crepe de chine and washable satin, tailored and filet trimmed. $3.95, $4.95 Chemise of good quality crepe de chine, plain tailored, tucked and lace trimmed. P(T QPT Envelope 'chemise of i&tJ.VD crepe de chine, real filet lace trimmed, -motifs, val trimmed. PQ Ejfl Envelope chemise - of BO.JJ heavy . crepe de chine, trimmed with motifs,- real filet, cluny and filet laces; also georg ette combinations. (?" A Envelope chemise of heavy D-LU crepe- de . chine, elaborate trimmed with val and filet laces and lady fair ribbon. $4.95 $7.50 chine. Gowns of crepe de chine, plain tailored V and square neck, strap shoulder ef fects or elaborately trimmed. w n s of crepe de trimmed with laces, georgette and ribbons. IJ"1 A Gowns of good quality DXV crepe de chine, trimmed with real filtt and cluny laces and georgette. flJI O PTf Gowns of heavy VJXi.OKt crepe de chine, elabor ately trimmed with embroidered and filet motifs, val edges and insertions. QC Camisoles in a large as-tDJ-iUO sortment of styles, made of crepe de chine and washable satin, tailored and lace trimmed; also com bined with georgette. Do Your Christmas Shopping Now Liebes Special Corsets $5 A wonderful corset at a small price. Not a regular stock price, but very unusual in value. Low top, medium bust ; boned heav ily and lightly ; in broches and cbutils ; models for misses, aver age and stout figures. Brassieres, Special at 95c POBLISHED JTJRS M9-IST 1