Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (April 13, 1920)
6 THE JlOItNING OREGOXIAN, TUESDAY, APRIL 13, 1920. DEMANDS si j OUTLINED Views Given in Reply to Re publican Committee. INJUNCTION USE FOUGHT Establishment of Free Federal Employment Agencies With -Tolce by VhIobs Asked. CHICAGO. April 12. (Bjr tie Asso ciated Frees.) Organized labor's -views on industrial problems likely to enter into the political campaign were detailed in reply to a ques tionnaire by the advisory committee on policies and platform of the re publican national committee. The reply, made public Sunday at Amer ican Federation of Labor headquar ters, was signed by Samuel Gompers, Matthew Woll and Frank Morrison as members of the platform committee of the national non-partisan cam paign of the federation. Acceptance of the principles enunci ated in the reply was regarded by po litical observers" here as determin ing organized labor's support of can didates in the November election. These principles include: v Slx-Day Week Kr-ommrnid-d. Acceptance of the eight-hour day and the six-day week with Saturday half holiday. Recognition of American wage earners' right to organize in accord ance with their own judgment. Continued exemption of labor unions from anti-strike laws. Acceptance of the right of em ployes to choose their own repre sentatives from within or without the plant. Recognition of. the right of em ployes to strike. Abandonment of the use of the In junction In labor disputes.. Establishment of free federal, em ployment agencies in the administra tion In which labor would have a voice. Minimum Agf Is Set at 16. Payment of such wages as to ren der old age and retirement pensions unnecessary. Equal pay for equal work. llinimum age of IS years for em ployment of children. Extension of the federal workmen's compensation act to all wage earners not provided for by state compensa tion acts. Elimination of company welfare and uplift organizations and substitu tion of welfare work as conducted by labor organizations. Other phases of the industrial sit uation covered by the questionnaire and labor s replies include the prin ciplcs of the Kansas court of Indus trial relations: the function of the secondary strike or boycott; righ,t of government employes to organize and strike: establishment of federal arbitration boards and encourage merit of thrift among wage earners. Conrt Principles Attacked. - "The general principles in what is known as the Kansas court of in dustrial relations," the labor com mittee asserted, "are principles that are so anti-democratic as to be repre hensible in the extreme and repug nant to every American concept of justice, freedom and democracy. "The secondary strike," or boycott, the reply stated, "has been resorted to and will be resorted to only when the tactics of employers left to labor no Other course." Defending the right of government workers to organize, the labor com mittee said the right of such workers to strike, "would be maintained but there should never be occasion to use it." an hour at St. Vincent's hospital. Mr. Collins, at the time he was stricken, was riding with Dr. George Ainslie, a brother-in-law, on the Linnton road. He had not been in good health fof some time. Friends believe that the death of his wife less than , two months ago helped to accelerate bis decline. Mr. Collins was born 53 years ago in St. Johns, New Brunswick, and came to Portland with his parents as a child about 45-years ago. He was a mem ber of the Lang Syne society. He had been in the lumbers business here much of the time, -more recently hav ing offices in the Panama building. Mr. Collins is survived , by a daugh ter. Miss Dorothy, now in Virginia, and a son. Ainslie, a student at Stan ford university. Mrs. R. G. Dieck is sister-in-law. Funeral arrange ments remain to be announced. POIEXTEB DUE MAY 5 " . SENATOR TO VISIT OREGON FOR 1 6-DAY i TOUR. J. O. Herbsman, . Campaign Man ager, Predicts No Nomination on First Convention Ballot. Miles Polndexter, United States sen ator from Washington and republican presiaenuai canaiaaie, win oe in ure gon from May 5 to May 21, inclusive, according to definite word received Sunday by J. C. Herbsman, manager of the Polndexter campaign for this state. Mr. Herbsman is now arrang ing an itinerary for Senator Poindex- ter, who will make a speaking tour of the state up until the date of the primary election. Mr. Herbsman Sunday predicted that no one republican candidate will have a sufficient number of votes at the Chicago convention to receive the nomination on the first ballot, and for that reason Senator Polndexter- and his backers insist that he will havi as good a chance for the nomination as anyone whose name will be' pre sented to the convention. "We feel further that the interests of Oregon and Washington from the standpoint of shipping, fisheries, minr ing, lumber, agriculture, irrigation and general development are iden tical," skid Mr. Herbsman, in assert ing Senator Poindexter would have the -solid backing of Washington at Chicago. "We feel that Oregon, in supporting Washington's senator for the presidency, is really supporting one of her own eons a man of the northwest." Senator Poindexters Oregon itin erary will be made public by Mr. Herbsman Just as soon -as it has been definitely settled. ACTION - ON STRIKE IS UP TO PALMER Attorney-General to Consider Steps Today. REPORTS ARE GATHERED Federal Officials Apparently Favor Wholesale Indictments Rather Than Use, of Injunction. . EXPLOSION SHAKES TOWN Army Supply Factory Near Koen igsberg Reported Destroyed. COPENHAGEN, April 12. A great explosion occurred today at an army supply factory north of Uotenstein, near Koenigsberg;, East, Prussia, and it was feared there was heavy loss of life among the ZOO employes, says a Berlin dispatch. The entire residential villa quarter of the town was wrecked and thou sands -of windows in Koenigsberg were broken. WASHINGTON', April 12. Attorney- General Palmer will take up the ques tion of governmental action in the so called outlaw railroad strike imme diately on his return . to Washington tomorrow. Officials of the department of justice were busy Sunday assem bling detailed reports gathered by telephone and telegraph from all im portant strike centers. Officials would disclose only the general trend of the reports, said to show an "extremely serious situa tion." When a decision is reached, the public will know of it early, it wajj saia. Inquiry Extends in Scope:. The inquiry, ordered by Mr. Palmer from Georgia, where he has ben on a speaking tour, has developed a wider scope than'originally planned. It is known that staff attorneys at trie department have been engaged for several days reviewing cases of gov ernmental action in strike crises. Action can be taken by the gov ernment under the Lever act, in the present, case it was said. There was a slight hint, however, that in event Mr. Palmer decided to throw the weight of the government into the controversy it would not be by the Injunction process, the method em ployed in the bituminous coal strike. Indictment Is Favored. Officials apparently favor fhe use of the criminal indictment to check the power of the so-called "outlaws." If the government moves to end the strike on the authority of the Lever act, it was indicated the basis would be a charge that the food supply had been hindered. Although the provisions of the Lever law make it possible to charge a con spiracy, it was believed that by whole sale indictment of individuals, the strike could be ended more quickly than through he lodging of con spiracy charges against the strike leaders. justed without any delay. He said he predicted trouble at the time the Cum-mins-Esch bill was before congress and blamed congress for bringing the trouble on. Mr. Gompers expressed confidence that the strike soon would be ended and declared that he had no fear of the effect on the union labor question generally. "The strike is a mistake," he said. "These men don't realize the millen nium cannot be made in a day. The progress comes only by years of per severance and labor. "This strike has no real leadership and no real plan. "1 saw this trouble coming on. I testified at Washington it would hap pen. It was inevitable. It is the pro test of the men against the effort to legislate away their rights. "It is men like Senator Cummins and- Governor Allen of Kansas who are to blame for this situation with their legislation to deny a man the right to quit . work to enforce a legitimate claim or redress an injury. "It is the policy of getting out in junctions, both prohibitory and man datory, and so keep men at labor un der grievous conditions which has brought on this wave of uncontrollable resentment. "It is not the brotherhood officials or the union leaders.' They have done ail tney oould at all times to hold their men within bounds, but there are times when human nature will assert itself. Thljs is one of them." CREW DESERTS N. Y. TRAIN NATIONAL BUDGET URGED! BILL PROVIDING SYSTEM GOES TO SENATE -THIS WEEK. FAST CHICAGO EXPRESS RUN ON SIDING BY STRIKERS. Two Hundred and Fifty Passen gers Iierj Stranded 0 Miles From Destination. NEW YORK, April 12. The Chicago Express, eastbound, one of the fast est trains on the Erie railroad, was abandoned by its crew early last night at Port Jarvis. New York. 90 miles from here. There were 250 passengers. milk and mail aboard. The train was run on a siding and left there. The crew walked to the town hall, where a railroad workers' meeting was in progress. Meanwhile the passengers waited. Finally the crew returned and after a protracted argument, decided to take the milk and mail cars through to this city and to leave the passen ger cars stranded, railroad officials said. This provoked a dispute among other railroad men at the station and the train was abandoned. ELY IS HERE FOR HOOVER New Mexico Republican c x-Oi air ma n on Campaign Tour. Ralph C. Ely, ex-chairman of the republican state central committee of New Mexico and state food adminis trator for New Mexico during the war. arrived' in Portland Suiwliay night in the Interests of the Hoover presi dential campaign. He is making a speaking tour of weotern states as a representative of the Hoover national republican committee. Mr. Ely will be-In Portland until Wednesday night. He will address a Hoover luncheon at the Portland ho tel today at noon am will apeak at the library tonight. He wtll address a Hoover meeting at Oregon City to morrow night. That the Hoover candidacy Is fast gaining headway, principally because it has originated with tha people and la being pushed by the people, was the assertion of Mr. .Ely Sunday night. He will make a careful survey of politi cal conditions in Oregon during his three-day stop In Portland and vicinity. 300 VOTE NOTjO STRIKE Seattle, Taooma, Everett and Au burn Yardmen Stay on Job. - SEATTLE, Wash,- April 11. Three hudred trainmen employed in ths Se attle, Tacoma, Everett and Auburn yards voted unanimously last night not to join in the' strike of insurgent railway employes. Fifteen hundred trainmen belonging to ths Brother hood of Railway Trainmen In the northwest were affected by ths d-eci-siont and it was believed none will strike. .. Reports submitted at the meeting last night indicated general rii sea Ol faction among railroad employes over present wage schedules, but it was CioeJiv decided to rely upon - x ecuti"ve oiricers of tna trainmen's or ganization to obtain adjustment of wages. . WOMAN DIES ' fifl FIRE Clarkston, Wash., Invalid Trapped in Blazing Honse. LEWISTOfT, Idaho, April 18. Mrs. F. H. Delaney was burned to death at .. noon Sunday In her Clarksfon home when the house was set afire by aa oil stove. Mrs. Delaney-was an invalid and was alone In ths house wheh the fire started. It was a small structure and the firs quickly spread to her bed. She was about 42 years of age. george Collins is dead Heart Attack Fatal for Portland Resident of 4 5 Years, - While taking an automobile ride Sunday afternoon George W, Col lins was stricken with aa attack of heart failure and expired wiUjlB aAlf Hoover Committeemen Named. NEWPORT, Or., April 12. (Spe cial.) Mrs. J. H. H. Anderson and G., A. Schumacher of Newport, have been appointed on the executive com mittee of Oregon Hoover club, the appointments coming by telegraph from O. C. Leiter, state committee secretary. WALKOUT DECLARED MISTAKE Gompers Confident That Strike ...Will Be Ended Soon. CLEVELAND. Ohio, April 12. Sam uel Gompers, who arrived here Sun day to attend the convention of the Cigarmakers' International union, ex pects .to confer with the chiefs of the three transportation brotherhoods to day, he said, and expects to urge the striking switchmen and yardmen to return to work, possibly in an ad dress at a mass meeting. Mr. Gompers declared the walkout of yardmen a mistake and promised the whole weight of the American Federation of Labor Influence to sup port the brotherhoods In their strug gle with the revolting strikers, but asserted, that the strikers "have a grievance" and that it must be ad- COOK IN FIGHT, JAILEU Landlord, Accused of Trying to Evict Tenant, Injured. William Gorman, a cook, 30 years old, was arrested at 421 Second street Sunday night by the police charged with disorderly conduct, following a fight in which J. F. S. Dalton. land lord of the apartments, suffered i dislocated shoulder. Gorman said the landlord was trying to eject him from his lodgings. Gorman, whose ball was fixed at $50, said his quarrel with Mr. Dalton was the result of his announcement to the landlord Friday that he would vacate his apartment last night. The . n n .1 t failaH I .1 n n A . o . M and said that the landlord wanted to I turn him and his wife and children I Into the street. Mr. Dalton was taken ' to St. Vincent's hospital, and later ', went home. , Responsibility for Fiscal Matters Would Be Tested Largely In Secretary f Treasury. WASHINGTON, D. C. April 12. A bill providing for a national budget system will be presented to the senate this weelf by Senator McCormick, re publican, Illinois, chairman of a spe cial committee assigned to the subject several weeks ago. The plan proposed was adopted unanimously by the com mittee. Senator McCormick said last night, and Is "more sweeping" than that outlined by the house budget bill passed last year., i . Responsibility -. for fiscal matters would be largely vested In the secre tary of the treasury, the' senator said. adding: . "While the. : measure reserves to the president the power to revise and control the terms of the budget. It is the hope of the committee that in the actual working this power would have to ba exercised only seldom and that the secretary of the treasury, together with the commissioner of the budget. wouKl assemble, revise and prepare all estimates of expenditures for the gov ernment." Other departments would be re quired, under the proposed plan, to submit estimates for expenditures in the ensuing fiscal year to the budget bureau, of the treasury department before October 1 every year. The bu reau would compile and submit these estimates with its recommendations to ine secretary 01 ine treasury, not later than November 1, and he, in turn, would submit them to the presi dent, not later than November 20 after having revised and co-ordinated them. Provision also is made for the sub mission of statements showing the treasury's resources and obligations and its conditions at the end of the preceding fiscal year, together with its estimated condition at the close of the current year. The president would receive auth ority to increase or to reduce esti mates or to eliminate any item or to assign specific duties in the various departments or to consolidate or eliminate service In the interests of economy and efficiency, subject to approval by congress. The bill also would create an audit bureau. Ths bureau report would go both to the presidents and to congress. TODAY NOW DRAMA: The Deadlier Sex with BLANC HE SWEET a "he" man's fight for a woman. COMEDY: JIGGS IN SOCIETY from "Bringing Up Father" comic MUSIC: Concerts afternoons and evenings by , RIVOLI CONCERT ORCHESTRA - personally, directed by MISCHA GUT ER SON Musical interpretation is half the picture. J y.vM j seized early Sunday in a raid on the home of Florentine Mastrangelo, who lives on the Boons ferry road near the city limits, by Patrolmen Huntington and Russell. Nine empty barrels also were taken. The case was -turned over to the federal of ficials because the residence was out side police jurisdiction. Grenadier Guards Depleted. guard, which before the war consist ed of 300 grenadier guards, the pride of the regiment, averaging t feet 4'i inches in . height and - 211 pounds weight per man, now musters only IS such men. An urgent appeal is being made for 200 tall men to. make up the strength of the guard. Wandering minstrels were adjudged I rogues and vagabonds in the reign IXyXDON. .King George's body-'of (ueen Elizabeth. Why Suffer From Headache? Most cases of headache are due to defective vision, which produces eyestrain. Let me scientifically ex amine your eyes, find out the defect and overcome it with a pair of Perfect-Fitting Glasses help you to be "headacheless." DR. WHEAT Eyesight Specialist 207 Morgan Building Washington at Broadway No Soap Better For Your Skin . Than Cuticura mm, D. X. .. i 600 Gallons or Wine Seized. Six hundred gallons of wine we Grow Your Hair FREE RECIFE After being almost totally bald a HsW York business man grew fcau and aow baa a proufic growth at age of 66 for which he wil. send the geauine recipe free on request to any man or woman who wiabes to overcome dandruff or gain new hail growth. Or testing box of the prep aration, Kotalko. will be mailed with recipe if yon send 10 eta., stamps r Hwer. Hii addrea. ia John H. Brittsia. BT-801. Station V, Mew York. N. X. The wax plant, a native of southern Asia, is one of the most beautiful of all greenhouse plants. y use i natLftkUUa.ltL lUVLMIJ .For T 1 a ijomiiaKes - mprovc a n - Keenest in flavor, texture and satisfaction A pleasure to the palate, a delidjbt xotiie 4 Salt r . - T?" Crel7Z 5! Americas Most Pod JL uhr Corn Flakes In ordering specify Postlbasties by name. Made hyVostum. Cereal CoInoBattiLe CreeIc,MicIx Always a "Full House" of White Flannels and Sport Cloths .for Tennis, Golf and Outing NEW YORK DENVER DES MOINES ST. PAUL LOS ANGELES CHICAGO KANSAS CITY OMAHA ST. LOUIS PORTLAND, ORE. adaii MADEtoOEDEM Finest Quality at Quantity Prices The Great System of Nicoll Stores enables us to offer you individual smart tailoring at less than the usual price. We buy for Stores from Coast to Coast every customdr . shares the saving every suit is "Quietly Correct i- More Than a Store! We've a real ''Storehouse' of unusual, quiet, rich, cor- rect patterns economically priced. Worsteds, clear cut and unfinished; Tweeds, Serges, Saxonies and Cheviots offer a variety that will enable every man to select the fabric that suits him best the very Spirit of Spring has been captured in the beautiful colorings. Suits and Overcoats $55, $65, $75 and Upward Serge With a Reputation The high quality arid low price of Nicoll Standard" Serge do not harmonize. It's the greatest value we know rich, fine, exactly right Very Special Suit and Extra Trousers $85 and $90 The Store of Wide Assortments Oscar M. Smith, Manager 108 Third St. Near Washington