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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (March 1, 1920)
i i i. . .1 1 THE MORNING OREGOXIAX, MONDAY, MARCH 1, 1920 . r - . .. , - l ' ' i - . . .1 i ... ..., -J x V J -'I i r TIE-UP OF TRAFFIC :, 15 FACED BY PARIS Sympathetic' Strike ' With Railwaymen Planned. intersection of Fourth and Jefferson James I'olikioniH was run over and fatally injured at 7:30 last rfight. He was struck by an auto truck operated by Antone Schai. who was delivering milk for the City dairy at 653 Vfe Sec ond street. The driver was arrested pending investigation. Jo charges were filed against him. however. Poll kionis died a few minutes later In an ambulance on the way to St. Vincent's hospital. . Poli kionis was working with a rali road section gang and had been sum moned to repair the switch, near which a car had gone off the track earlier ii the day. He was stopping over on the track and had no light fat the time the dairy truck came by. HIGH ORDER IS. AWAITED Subway, Tramway, Omnibuses and Taxicab Operators Prepare : to Join in Walkout. TARIS, Feb. 29. The subway and tramway employes and the omnibus, cab and taxicab drivers' unions held several meetings today and adopted in principle a proposal to call a sym pathetic strike in favor of the rail way men, provided they are invited to do so by the general federation of labor, which has assumed direction of the present strike movement. Delegations of the Parisian unions of railway men have requested Pre' mier Millcrand to receive their dele gates. Apparently the dismissal of the railwayman, Campanaud, for ab sence from duty to attend a union meeting has been relegated to the background and the railwaymen's 'laims are now headed by a demand for nationalization of the railroads. The price of bread, which was sched ulrd to advance from 20 to 30 per cent tomorrow, will remain station ary, the. government deciding to post pone the increase until March 15. MiniMry Hrada Called. Premier Millerand this morning convened the heads of the ministries affected by the railroad strike and tho directors of the companies, who submitted reports of conditions. . Isolated attempts to damage the lines had been foiled, the director of the Orleans system declared. The conferees were agreed that the reports of the directors showed the situation as a whole to be rather favorable with provisioning assured. I order to maintain the present stocks of coal several economies have been ordered. Cafes and public establishments will be closed at 10 P. M. with the ex ception of theaters and motion pic ture houses, which are permitted to remain open .until 11 o'clock. The subways will stop running at 11:30 J M. Other coal restrictions in ef fect during the war will be put into force. Bulletin to Br tanned. Premier Millerand said that hence forth the minister of public works would issue an official statement each morning and evening. "There is no total stoppage on any system, not even on theJ'aris, Lyons .and Mediterranean. In fact, a gen eral strike does not exist." said the premier. "There was absolutely no question in the present strike of pro fessional demands, such demands hav ing been put forward only after the event. A special commission is studying the question of a scale of wages and a statute for railroad men whose representatives failed to attend Yesterday's commission meeting. The strike has no connection with' the question of establishing a new regime for the railroads. "The government has received nu merous offers of private initiative in provisioning. The situation offers no uneasiness. The Paris reserves are fully sufficient and an automobile transport service is ready to operate. while the postal service continues normal." ' f The premier affirmed the govern ment's intent to repress any incite ment to violence with the greatest coolness and firmest resolution. THEATER SITE LEASED PROPERTY OX SIXTH XEAR WASHINGTON TAKEN. Julius Sax Company Plans to Ke moclel Building Now Occu pied by New Grand. The lease of the two-story building occupying 100 feet on the west side of Sixth street, between Washington and Stark streets, and including the Xew Crand theater, has been obtained by the Julius Sax Theater company. The property will be taken over with the beginning of th lease September 1. The lease runs for a period of five years, it has been announced, and the rental stipulated in the contract is said to be in the neighborhood of J20O.000 for the entire period. .The execution of the lease will mean that the Sax company, which now manages the Princess theater, will take over the New Grand theater, located In the leased property, from the New Grand Amusement com pany, Fred Langerman, owner. While September 1 is set as the date, th property may be secured sooner. The New Grand will be completely reno vated and enlarged immediately 'after the new lessees take possession, it was announced. Under the new man agement a new line of pictures is planned, and the house will remain open from 9 A. M. one day until i o'clock the next morning. That the theater may be consider ably enlarged or a new theater con structed was considered possible, al though Mr. Sax stated that he had no statement, to make in this regard. The rest of the building will be re-leased along the same lines as at present. The lease was obtained from S. Morton Cohn, owner of the property, Metzger, Parker, Ferguson and Wilder brothers acting as agents. IITEC1,11,1D AS WFE OF CHINESE Mother Bares Plot of Orien tals in Underworld. GRIM STORY IS RELATED Woman Victim Exhibits Kcnra n.wl Says Clilnuiiiun Persecuted Her for Past Ten Years. - they'd kiU.me if I betrayed them, know they will now. But I'm through. I d rather die, anyway. French Extremist Arrested. PARIS, Feb. 29. (Havas.) The po lice today arrested an extreme social ist named Loreal. who is alleged to have been the author of an article in Le Libertalre. tending to incite young soldiers to disobedience of orders de signed to keep the railroads open. E SEEN YREKA MAY BUY ROAD California Town .Faces Problem Through Junking of Branch Line. YREKA. Cal.. Feb. 29. (Special) Strenuous efforts are being made here by a committee of citizens to raise $25,00 by March 1 for the purchase of the railroad line which connects this own with the soutnern pacmc anasta route at Montague. The committee is composed of R. H. JJcWitt. S. H. Wil- ims, C. J. Luttell and' J. JS. Turner. The citizens, of Yreka have been no tified that unless the road is pur chased by March 1 1t will be aban doned and junked. The town of Yreka formerly owned the line, but later sold It to San Francisco capitalists, who now assert that it is unprofitable. Jt is estimated that it will require an expenditure of $10,000 to place the line in condition for traffic. SATURNALIAS REVELS LAID TO LACK OF LIQUOR. Detroit Prelate in Lenten Serinon Attributes Ulterior Motives to Anti-Liquor Forces. DETROIT. Mich., Feb. 29. (Spe cial.) Prohibition is "the cause of voluptuousness.' according to the Rev. John A. McClorey, University of Detroit, who denounced saturnallan revels of indecorous dancing and de i. moralizing drinking in a Lenten lec ture today. Moderation coming from enlight enment is tne only way to curb exces sive drinking, the speaker said; that ' alcoholic drinks are only the sweet er and more desirable from being for bidden. He declared already habit forming drugs have replaced strong . drink to a great extent, and the devil, grvnning. - siys: "King alcohol is dead: Ions live king dope." "Christ never preached, either by example or words, against feasting, dancing, music, singing and socia bility," declared Father McClorey. "nor ,-israinst wine, tobacco or beer against nice manners, nice garments ; and winsomness. There is no blue law in his code, no long faces among his followers: no blue-nosed dispens ers of vinegar, who after ail are just , as bad as are the red-nosed imbibers 'ofwhisky and wine, but he said some fierce things against hypocrites who called him a wine-bibber. "Prohibition is largely resixmsihle for the present day voluptuaries'; stol- en fruit is tne sweetest and forbidden "- liquor is the most appealing1. The . ' law was saddled or. the nation by the political macninery. it is the work Dce Pf a powerfully financed majority no -who hope hy means of the law to get the nore worn out or tne day laborers.' OIL ENTHUSIASTS BUSY New Product Evidenced in Medford I-'ollouing "Prospects." MEDFORD, Or., Feb. 29. (Special.) The latest product in Medford is oil enthusiasts. They are here on every street corner and roaming in ail parts of the surrounding country. Their latest feat has been to secure an op tion on the top of Roxy Anne, Med ford's mountain, which rises 1000 feet from the level of the city and is mass of rock and scrub oak. There are several coal mines at the base of the mountain. In fact there isn't a square foot in the vicinity -of Medford that hasn't had its oil rights tied up 'by either one of the four companies, or by some of the oil enthusiasts' brigade. The first actual drilling starts Monday. BANKS READY TO CONSERVE Contlnued From First Page.) was a tendency to resist the advance in prices and that greater care was being exercised in purchasing, all of which were regarded as favorable symptoms. eneral manufacturing was re ported; very active all over the coun try. Wholesale trade conditions were said' to be prosperous almost through out the country. In reporting individ ual lines the statement remarked that the demand for good grades of shoe$ regardless of price, seems to continue and shoe price lists for the new. sea-J sun are uiguer. man ever. Improvement was noted in federal labor conditions. There- waa'an "un favorable aspect," however, a tendency reported from various districts to ward a restriction of output. . Even in thos cases, it was shown, the opinion was occasionally expressed that the effect of the restrictive pol icy is begipning to be understood by those practicing it as injuring them as much as any other class. Tho mnct nrinut aitnallnn i U n labor field is that of farm workers. A genuine scarcity is noted which, the board feared, might result on a reduction in farm1 acreage. ' BUMiWAMTON, N. Y.. Feb. 29. (Special.) "I give UD. They have hounded me from London to Hong kong. They have taken 10 years of my life and they'll kill me for this, but they deserted-me when I needed them and I'm going to tell every thing." iirs. Marie Chin Wore, the Greek wife of a Chinese, who was arrested yesterday, accused of selling an' il v ear-old girl into marriage, clutched nervously the bars of her cell here this afternoon, and then revealed a plot that rivals the most lurid crimes of the Italian Mafia. In her confession made before two newspapermen and the police matron, she made these statements: - 1. That she was forced by the se cret Chinese organization to turn over her adopted child, Anna Michaelson, to David Lee Nong, a local restaurant proprietor, and that she had no alter native but death fn compelling the child to become the wife of the Chi nese in this city in September. Opium SmDKglinK Chanted. 2. That David Lee Nong of this city ad Jim Lee are the chief conspir ators here in a g;vng which has smug gled opium -acroELi the Canadian bor der and has tentacles Stretched across the country.. , 3. That for several years she had been a tool in the hands of the gang, shadowed night and day, and forced to smuggle opium into this country and to assist . in bringing Chinese across tne Dorder. i.- That twice she tried t n PKca ne tne clutches of the secret society and each tloio.was nearly killed. Once she was sfiot in the neck and once she was stabbed . in the right arm (the scars are plainly discernible). Girl Wife Get Dolt ' While Mrs. Wore was making the strange confession in jail this after noon, the 11-year-old girl wife, who is alleged to have been sold by the woman to David Nong, was in a de tention ward nearby laughing her heart out over a new doll which the matron gave her. The marriage took nlace in .Sen- wore tnen-went with TRANSFER CONTROL PLAN Movement .on Foot to "Change i River Jurisdiction. NEW YORK, Feb. 29. Transfer of the control of river and harbor im provements given army engineer corps, whose work along civil lines is termed "costly and obsolete, to proposed national department of pub lie works, is urged in a statement to night by the National Department of Public Works association. The new department would take over public works of the nation now supervised by numerous federal de partments and bureaus. "Many engineer officers, the state ment said, "have been frank enough to admit that the bone and sinew of their engineering work on the rivers and harbors is the civilian engineer so-called 'assistant engineer who re mains on the job year after year, knows it from end to end and carries it through, while his commissioned superiors come and reign and go. . A national move to further the movement for a new department, in dorsed, the statement said, by Her bert Hoover, Governors Lowden (Illi nois) and Coolidge (Massachusetts) and General W. W. Atterbury, will be begun this week. BID FOR U. S. AID IS MADE (Continued From First Pag:1.) temtxr. Airs. Wors th i n tne cnild and the man who is al leged to have bought her. to the city judge. He refused to perform the marriage, although they had a mar riage license. The same nigtit Rev. T. Valentine Parker, a Baptist min ister, pertormcd the ceremonv. The child was kept under close sur veillance for several days. Finally sne supped away to New York and was round wandering on the Bowery ih.-x. weex. miss Mary E. Banta, i Chinese missionary and welfare work luuua ner ano tne autnoritles ar ranged tor her return here. Abdm-tlon Charges Made. ine iormal charge against Mrs. Wore is abduction. She does not deny that the child was forced to mnrrv th. t- iiiuese, uui sne declares tnat the pur- puce, iiuu as named by the child, was not given to her. If any one' got it, she said, it was the' lead ers ot tne secret organization. airs, wore Is a woman of hieh edu cation and apparent culture. I fell in with the Chinese in Lon don," she said this afternoon. "Onfum caused it all. f couldn't resist it. They took me to Hongkong. I couldn't get out of their sight. They brought e back- to San Francisco. Alwnvs mere was one to nound tences quoted at the start of this article, which were the keynote of all his utterances. , "We require peace," he -went on "for the re-establishment of economic stabilization. During these 18 months in which all the powers of the im peralislic capitalism the world over could bring to bear against us were striving to encompass our destruction we have had to concentrate all our efforts on military measures. We have had to sacrifice the welfare of our people and the health of future generations to the desperate needs of the hour To tear from our throat hands that were seeking to strangle us, we were forced to transform a peace-loving population of workers and peasants into an armed camp in those 18 months. By dint of stupen dous endeavor we have organized a really strong army, and with it we have beaten off every attempt which the criminals of the entente and czar- ism have made to murder the revolution. 'No other state in the world could have done what Russia, bankrupt, bleeding and starved as she was by four years of imperialistic massacres, has done in the past two years. In France, in England, even in America, the peoples were sick of slaughter that the capitalists had engineered". Hopeless of better things to come, they had refused to follow iheir rulers further along the bloody road to ruin. Ask Clemenceau. ask Lloyd George, whether they can get together an army today of the strength and spirit of ours. Peace Moves Reported. "They" cannot do it because the workers of their countries have be- j gun to realize, dimly as yet but daily, the villainous tasks to which the sol-j diers of bourgeois governments are put. Powerless to further conscript inejr own subjects, ine enxente ana f the helpless subjects of the entente and America bribe and .bully czarist reactionaries and neipiess little na tions to wage war against us. The defeats our proletarian fighting men have inflicted on their mercenary an tagonists, however," are bound to have a salutary effect. Already all the Bal tic states are conferring with our emissaries with a view to peace. Peace is merely a matter of time, and I re peat that whichever nation is first to resume friendly relations with Rus sia will be the first to reap the com mercial harvest sown by- such a step.' "DOLLAR BOND" ADOPTED me.v Then tn New York. My work was to smuggle opium for them and to help smuggle 1 through the sale of about across inff DOffler. 1 know In anph Plan 'to Raise Republican Cam- . paign Fund Approved. '! TRENTON, N. J Feb. 29. Repub lican' state headquarters here-Saturday announced that the republican national committee has adopted the New Jersey "dollar bond plan" to.be used in raisAg funds for the national campaign. This plan, inaugurated by- the re publican state committee, is expected j to realize from $100,000 to $50,000-j me etie ui auuDi au oonos of more than 2000 election TO THE PUBLIC: Today the railroad lines of the Southern Pacific Company are returned to their owners for operation. As a war measure they have been in charge of the govern ment during the last two years arid two months. The stockholders in that period had nothing to do with the management In taking over the management of this property, the policy of the owners will be to give as satisfactory service as lies in their power in return for the patronage given us; to seek the co-operation of shippers and passengers and of the whole people in having our service reasonably responsive to the public needs. - ... . We have to ask the patient forbearance of the public during the readjustment period of the next six months. It is true during these six months the government continues the standard return allowed tho. lines while under its control, based on the pre-war earnings. But this return is subject to certain legislative directions by congress that will affect operations during this period, which ends August 31 next. We expect, however, within this six months to mature plans for the future. These plans had to be held in abeyance thus far because of uncertainty as to the legislative conditions to accompany the return of the roads to their owners for operation, and these conditions have been determined by congress only within the last few days. We now have to study what is before us in law and in fact and get our bearings anew. The operating organization as it existed under Southern Pacific management has been to some extent disarranged during the period of federal control and operating practices have been changed, but the benefit of any new practices that may have proved efficient in the public service during the government control period, will, of course, be retained. . j We could not purchase equipment after we entered the war because the government took control Ind war financing occupied the fields-while during the rest of the time the question of adequate credit had to wait for answer in congressional action. On the other hand, the locomotives and cars in service have been subjected to the most active use and new rolling stock has not been renewed throughout the country in normal numbers for the increase of normal traffic. The burden of extraordinary war movements fell heavily upon all kinds of rolling stock,, making it impossible to shop the equipment at the proper time, and repair work was further delayed by shortage' during the larger part of the war period in both men and material. The problem before us at once, therefore, is how to put to the best use the passenger train cars and the freight cars that are in service, and how to put into good condition for service every piece of equipment to be had. This problem is before every railroad. Abreast of this is the larger question whether the earnings under the new law, the "Transportation Act of 1920," will be enough to establish the credit of the railroads at a point where they can provide themselves with the facilities of all kinds that they need to give the public proper service. We have the will if only we can find the ways and means. These are not easy to find, for an assumed earning of even 6 pencent, and no assurance of that, is not attractive to anyone having money to invest when money is worth 7 or 8 per cent in the open market. Hence, the effect of the new act of congress upon earnings and upon the credit of the railroads cannot be immediately determined. This act provides for a rate-making structure, under which, during the next two years the railroads will be permitted to earn up to 5 per cent annually on the value of the railroads as may be determined by the Interstate Commerce Commission. The Commission has power at its discretion to increase these possible earnings to 6 per cent, the added one-half of 1 per cent to be used only for improvc : ments' to-the property. - No guarantee of any kind is given to any railroad, but half of any earnings over 6 per cent are to be taken by the government to make loans to railroads that may need them for improvements or to care for obligations falling due, or to obtain and lease equipment to the carriers that cannot afford to buy it. Obviously these elements in the situation will have to be considered in making our plans. The Interstate Commerce Commission is the deciding body with respect to value of the properties, as well as the rates which are to, yield the 5jper cent return thereon, and much will depend upon the vision and promptness of action with which that body accepts its great responsibilities. In the meantime, it is particularly desirable, in view of the shortage of equipment, that every effort bo made by shippers and the railway forces to continue heavy car loading and train loading, and to loso no time in loading and unloading cajs. Believing that we will have the full co-operation of the people served by our lines in dealing with the problems presented, it is due them that in thus aiding us they should know what problems we huve to meet You can rest assured we are not idle with respect to them. YM. SPKOULE, President. r . p - 4 it. districts in the tate "to be payable in the election of a republican presi dent." In-reality, the bond is a cam paign contribution. 60, a veteran actor, who with Joseph Hart, formed one of the most famous of variety "teams" 30 years ago, dfed here Saturday. Kelso Lifts "Flu" Ran.. KKT,SO. Wash., Feb. 29. Special. The Kelso healtn authorities lifted the ban against public gatherings, which was put into effect bv the Cow lit county health ooard last week. The Influenza situation Is greatly Im proved here and the number of cases has been materially decreaned. School will resume tomorrow nnd the churches held services today as usual. There was only one death locally on account of influenza. ' Records show Hint dwarfs liavn been known to live tn the ptrlarchl uuc of 9? years, whrrean Blunts uru Hlly die white cotupH rn 1 1 velv votinv. The movement of drifting ice in the far north is about two miles a day: swei f t road r-r TURKS MAKE ADVANCES Roporj Indicates French Are in Re- treat Refore Enemy. LONDON, Feb. 29. An Exchange Telegraph dispatch fnom Cairo an nounces that Turks and Arabs have occupied Alexandretta, in southeastern Asio Minor. This, it .is believed, may indicate the French forces In this region are steadily retreating before enemy con centrations on the Aintab-Afarasb line. MAN KILLED BY TRUCK Section Hand Fatally Injured While Working on Switch. While he was on his hands and knees in the street repairing a switch on the Southern Pacific line at the Phone your want ads to Thet Orego- nian. Main 707U. A 6095. ASTO R I A for Infants and Children in Use For Over 30 Years Always bears the V nature 'of " Cuticura Soap AWU UINTMKCT Clear the Skin wm: ntUtnUMMMnw.MltXIIIlM.BMI. Iff Nitfht nomine KeepVbur EVes Veteran Actor Is Dead. xjitMx1 ' ' ' ' i) i ii ; Pilfer f)&it$ -jqs3L I II . brings so KTf? v.;H- i so little v, jt isjts a 4 ' mMimM t&V; & mM'. . y iiuiuc uic uiuiicjiutt iiK.c oesi uie great aruas ' . fcSfc. f XjiSf- I ' Wm will sing and play for you you can have dance music whenever .Illi ' I r-JLi'-Ak fife. rf: A'fj : - ' jr you want to dancer Do ndt be without a VICTROLA an-r ' H . , I ?3 xllA? M , other day; -. ' .. .., . ; . M ' II Jh 7n!d E fWS ' I g- m ii u- Wm ' VTrTRDI A 4?n . 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