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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 13, 1920)
THE MORNING OKEGONIAN, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 1020 V MORE FEDERAL 1 FOR ROADS IS URGED Nine Public Lands States Form Association. BIG ANNUAL SUM ASKED Appropriation of $100,000,000 for 1922-3-4 Advocated Lack of Military Highways Cited. OREGON IAN NEWS BUREAU, Washington. Feb. 12. Representatives of nine public lands states who Have been holding a good roads conference hero for three days organized them etre today into a public lands states highway association. Resolutions were adopted ur&ing congress to ap propriate 1100.000,000 annually for the fiscal years of 1922, 1923 and 1924, to continue federal aid road improve ments, begun under the Shackleford and Bank head laws. A resolution offered by Captain W. R. Cupd of CaldwelL Idaho, was adopted as follows. Attack Possibility Cited. "That the attention of the nation should be called to the weak defen sive condition of the Pacific coast states due to lack of a road system which roig-ht be used in meeting transportation requirements of a de fensive operation against a well-pre pared enemy, who could now, at signal, cripple our rail transportation, land a large force along the coast of Oregon and Washington, occupy and fortify the mountain passes and be come established so well before sup porting communication could possibly sustain an expelling force, that the resources of the occupied country would make possible an extended warfare for some years and endanger the entire country if this enemy should have strong allies capable of simultaneous attack,, from the south and from the waters of the Atlantic Action at Once Is Ursed. "Now Is the time to see the true value and estimate what it would mean to have the' healthy moderate climate, fertile soil and resources west of the Rockies in the control of a vigorous persistent attacking force with manpower, intelligence and unit ed determination against the country." Louis E. Bean of Eugene, Or., was elected president of the new organ ization and Harry Hawley of Boise, Idaho, secretary-treasurer. The head quarters will be at Boise. Indorsement was given to the bill of Representative Hawley of Oregon appropriating 12,500,000 for construct ing the Roosevelt highway in western Oregon. MILLS CHARGE REFUTED PBCXARIAXS BEST ATTEMPT TO AVOID ORGAN I ZER. Organization One to Advertise Prunes, A'ot Politics or Poli ticians, Speaker Is Told. VANCOUVER, Wash.. Feb. 12. (Special.) The Royal Prunarians, who were charged by W. T. Mills, non-partisan and triple alliance organizer, with changing their meeting hour so that he could not speak to them, held their weekly dinner on time, last night. R. E. Dunbar, secretary of the Prunarians, was Instructed to send the following letter to Mr. Mills in answer to his letter published yester day: "I note your communication with regard to your declining an invitation, issued by Clement Scott, to address the Prunarians on the subject of triple alliance. "I am authorized by the organiza tion of Prunarians of Clarke county to reply to your letter to the effect that Mr. Scott exceeded his authority, not in inviting you as his guest, but in requesting you to deliver an address on political issues. The Prunarians are non-political and our by-laws bar politics from discussion: r A similar request from a republican, democrat or socialist would have to be treated in like manner. Our organization ia composed of business men, farmers, professional men, clerks and men from all walks of life and our sole purpose is to advertise Clarke county prunes. It was decided February 4 to hold our next regular meeting in the evening. "We regret that you could not see your way clear to break bread with us." ' I Times believes that the crime minis- 1 ter spoKe the minds or the people when he said they would fight to the last against dictation from a "privi leged minority. This was in allusion to threatened industrial pressure, as to which the Daily Telegraph says that it is the Prussianlsm of a privi leged caste and that it is well the issue has been so plainly stated. The Daily Chronicle, after'condemning the threats of violent measures, says that what the miners want is not national ization, but syndicalism, and it is a waste of time to argue about the former. The Daily News, the only paper supporting the miners, says that by the attitude he adopted in the debate Mr. Lloyd George presented the min ers with an unanswerable case. INFLUENZA DELAYS TRIAL Illness of Anita Whitney, Charged With Syndicalism, Worse. OAKLAND, Cal.. Feb. 12. The in creasing illness of Miss Anita Whit ney was expected today to cause still another delay in her trial on charges of criminal syndicalism. ' Miss Whit ney is under the care of a physician. Thomas M. O'Connor, her first chief counsel, and a juror, Mrs. Lucille Stegemann, have died of influenza since the trial started, and another juror was ill for two days, each ill ness causing a postponement. Deputy District Attorney jonn u. Calkins, of the prosecution, is also ill with influenza. Letters which Miss Whitney is alleged to have written and which, it is claimed, substantiate charges of her relations with radicals. will be offered by the prosecution when the trial reopens as the chief closing feature of its case. The trial was delayed today by the holiday. GElUN DRAMA Ml LICENTIOUS E Stage Deteriorates When Royal Favor Is Removed. INDECENCY RULES BOARDS Brilliant Reniassance of Arts and Letters Expected in Interim. Futurist Policy Governs.' LUMBER CARS PROMISED Relief Prom Shortage Assured Elma in Message From Johnson. ABERDEEN, Wash., Feb. 12. (Spe claL) The following telegram has been received by the Elma Community association in reply to a telegram in regard to the car shortage in this sec tion sent to Congressman Albert Johnson. "Am assured movement will in crease during remaining 20 days of government control, approximately 175,000 cars being sent into middle westerd territory with grain seed. A considerable portion of this movement will proceed to Pacific northwest for lumber. BOND ISSUEUP AT KELSO Voters to Pass on Purchase of Citj Water System. KELSO, Wash., Feb. 12. (Special.) An ordinance Drovidin? for the pur chase of the Kelso water system and calling for a special election on Tues day, March 2, to validate the purchase and an issue of J4U.0U0 In bonds, was passed by the city council at its ses sion Tuesday nigit. The agreement between the city of Kelso and the Kelso water company was closed last week when D. ' B. Fleck, owner, agreed to take $40,000 in utility bonds for the plant. BOMB HOAX DISCOVERED Infernal Machine" Is Filled With Dirt, Instead of Powder. RENO, Nev., Feb.- 12. An "infer nal machine" found in the mails here yesterday, causing consterna- ion among postal employes, who pened it prior to consigning' it to the. dead letter office, proved by chem ical analysis to be a hoax. The sinister looking containers within were filled with common black dirt and a soldering, .compound used hv nlnmhprfi ' ABOR'S TIME IS CUT German Schedule Set at 40 V, Hours Per Working- Week. BERLIN. Feb. 12. The arbitration board, to which the employers and employes of the Greater Berlin metal rades referred the issue of working ours has decided upon a weekly schedule of 46 hours actual work ing time. Both parties are bound to the board's verdict. FAIR SECRETARY ON TRIAL Boise Official Is in Court on Man slaughter Charge. BOISE. Idaho, Feb. 12. (Special.) The securing of a jury began today In the O. P. Hendershot manslaughter case, growing out of the death of Michael Morris, who died in a Boise hospital, October 8, after being struck a blow on the head by the fair secre tary during an altercation. Michael Morris was conductor of a elde show for a carnival company at the state fair last fall. An officer employed by Hendershot tried to get into the show, but was denied ad mission. He appealed to Hendershot, who accompanied him to the tent, where he and Morris had' words, the result of which was that the fair secretary is alleged to have struck Morris a blow with his fist which fractured a syphilitic artery in his bead, causing death. MEN KILLED BY AUTO Mother and Daughter Victims oi Accident at Alameda. ALAMEDA. Cal.. Feb. 12. (Special.) Mrs. Caroline Ccok. 70 years old, and her daughter, M;s. Irene Cook Elder, wife of Robert Bruce Elder, 24, were killed in an automobile accident here. Both were formerly of Oregon and also had lived in the Philippine - islands. By CYRIL BROWN. (Copyright, 1920, by the New York World. Published by Arrangement.) BERLIN, Feb. 12. Germany is on the threshold of a brilliant renais sance of arts and letters. Signs of the coming big revival in the world of art. and literature, music Std the drama make it appear as if We pass ing of the Germany of Potsdam had cleared the track for the Germany of Weimar to come back, although in ultra-modern form. You can expect to live to see a silver age of litera ture in Germany, with the appearance of some really great new poets, writ ers and dramatists. The after-effect of the war and revolution and the establishment of the democratic republic are most strongly marked in the world of drama. It looks as if the biggest de velopments, would take place in the field of drama, including music drama. The nucleus of the new movement may be provided by Germany's new est and most exclusive artists' club, the Berlin. Athenaeum. It is headed by Germany's greatest living poet, composer and produce r Gerhart Hauptmann, Richard Strauss and Pro fessor Max Reinhardt. The new Athenaeum Is limited to 120 members and one of its objects is to foster the new literary drama. Stage Feverishly Active. The revolution speeded up the Ger man stage to almost feverish activity. It stimulated the stage quantitatively. It is estimated that there have been twice as many stage performances of all kinds throughout Germany in 1919 as in 1918. The number of touring companies has greatly increased. Drama is being carried into the small est town, even to villages. The in creasingly sharp struggle for exist ence drives the very live German drama to exploit all of the available field. You note also an almost feverish activity in- the launching of new pro ductions. There have not been so many new plays and new productions of old favorites in the memory it the oldest German theatergoers. There are more successes and many more failures. It was never so easy to get a hearing and a tryout on the stage. Unknown playwrights even manage to break into Berlin's once ultra-con servative ex-royal theato Drama Enjoys Liberty. The democratization of the drama is an accomplished fact. Autnors. a tt era and managers are no longer decendent on any favor of kings, grand dukes, princes and other petty potentates. Orders and decorations have been abolished by the new con stitution. The German stage has seen the new light of democracy and be gins to act accordingly. Old-fogyism, ultra-conservatism have about passed away. The drama enjoys reai nueiiy. Important for future development is the fact that the numerous royal grand ducal and princely theaters, once a feature of the capitals of Ger man states and principalities, have now become democratic state institu tions. Most of the men of the old regime connected with them, the royal attendants, managers and directors, have been swept out of office. New men of broad views have taken their places. Soviets Govern Theaters. The seeds of "German bolshevism" are also to be found in the GeTman stage. The soviet system has taken firm root here in a highly developed form. The orchestra, the stage nanus, the actors, the chorus, the opera singers of every theater ana opera house have their soviet organization. technically known in German as a "rat." The power of these "rats" varies from theater to theater. Most of them, however, have a real voice in the management and something to sav about policies and productions. The abolition of the old autocratic police censorship has allowed tne German drama to go full steam ahead: and it is doing all of that even to the limits of common de cency and well beyond into uubridied license. Since the revolution Berlin has seen at least four successes which are indescribable to American read ers. They are offensive to the Amer ican taste not because they are naughty or spicy or Immoral in the sense that French sex plays are sup posedly so, but because they bring the pathological, the perverse and the abnormal upon the stage. Two of these worst offenders, "Pandora's Box" and "Schloss Wet terstein,' by the late Frank Wede kind, are old stuff, pre-war plays, which could never be produced until the revolution. The other offenders are young newcomers. These exhi bitions of unbridled license are prob- aDiy only a temporary running amuck on the part of managers and younger dramatists suffering from the intoxication of liberty. Pioneer Writers Get Chance. A more important development is that the abolition of tne censorship has released much suppressed politi cal drama and is stimulating the pro duction of new plays with a political or revolutionary angle. Much of the newest German drama, too, smells suggestively of futurism and expres sionism. The younger dramatists have mostly broken with the old dra matic conventions and are struggling to find some new form of dramatic expression. This young German crop of pioneers Is trying to push beyond Strindberg. Their new dramatic stuff seems to be about the limit of the bizarre long on abstract soul stuff; overloaded with symbolism; much of it meaningless, vague and incoherent, but showing occasional flashes of great power. This revolutionary movement in the drama has saved the German stage from stagnation, however. Its further development will be worth watching. Theatergoing is an expensive lux ury in German money. The best seats or Berlin successes range from 20 to 30 marks. Yet the theaters continue well filled and on Sundays and holi days harbor record crowds, including standees. Hard times are coming, however, and far-sighted managers already foresee a time when they must produce drami at bargain prices or go under. Popular Opera Supported. The drama is setting the big pace in the post-revolutionary revival. But in a more modest way, German opera also shows the influence of revolution and democracy. The political changes have given a fresh lease of life to the opera, with fair prospects for the fu ture. There is a movement for pur'' veylng grand opera to the masses at cost. The scheme calls for the build ing of a great people's opera house in Berlin with 4000 seats, all of them good and all at the uniform price of 3 marks (normally about 75 cents.) This project of a democratic opera enjoys the, support of the Prussian government. Among German operatic composer3 Richard Strauss still holds his dom inating position unchallenged. His "Woman Without a Shadow" is easily the most important new work of the year. In the provinces, however, the son of Richard Wagner, Siegfried Wagner, has scored a sensational success with the first performance of his new opera, "Sun Flames." Less famous operatic composers and brand new talent are finding it easier to get a try-out under the republic. The revolution has not affected the German love for good music. If any thing, it has served to stimpulate con certs and concest-going. Berlin has literally been suffering from a con cert fever under the republic. De spite coal shortage and cold halls, the flood of music shows no signs of abating. Three and four musical events of the very first magnitude frequently take place on one and the same day. THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST GREATEST CLUB SALE ONLY STANDARD MAKE !lCash PAYMENT MAKES mi no ki: A AW ir . . a Jsl IU' . raise it &m ;gf 'sgiZ $r j Refill cf i it? m I ( J- -- v ji !rTl - fT f Select From World', y-:Ssr,-rNw EFfV i ll Only Acknowledged .'ferv "-T M " If ;r4- l EJ Standards PSPMi IH, GRAFONOLA I K DIATE DELIVERY TO YOUR . HOME TERMS TO SUIT YOUR CONVENIENCE NEW EDISON DIAMOND DISC VICTOR VICTROLA Higher Milk Standard Proposed. KLAMATH FALLS, Feb. 12. (Spe cial.) An ordinance dra.fted by a conference of milk producers and re- COLUMBIA GRAFONOLA The story of the world's greatest Love Buzzard Eric von Stroheim, whom you remember in "The Heart of Humanity." He wants you to hate him. You will, all right! Also a special musical score by Knowles. STARTS TOMORROW (No Advance in Prices) COLUMBIA ORCHESTRA . Afternoons and Evenings V. C. Knowles, Director Last Times Today Enid Bennett in THE WOMAN IN THE SUITCASE ORCHESTRA MATINEE DAILY THE THEATER BEAUTIFUL tailers, now pending before the city council, requires the pasteurization of all milk delivered within the city after May 1. Dairymen claim the or dinance will raise the standard with out increasing the price. While the measure, as drafted, bars all except pasteurized milk, producers state that certified milk will not be affected. The council has deferred action. According to experiments made at the Fasteur institute in Paris, an av erage of about six quarts of alcohol can be obtained from each 100 pounds of seaweed. Yakima School Attendance Grows. YAKIMA, , Wash.. Feb. 12. (Spe cial.) Although 5'0 pupils were ab sent on account of influenza and other causes, the Yakima public schools be gan the second semester of the year .Monday with an enrollment of 3433, an increase of 10.6 per cent over the enrollment on the corresponding data I in 1919. jiw-M" ihmw wnuviiijiiu.iuuni.uii j nim u .. n ,i.ii;w-mnpi.iini.i'nnni. -ffi'yy!iMiw rjlllTTT -' " Bfi);.JV. , Jjtl .-J t 1 0 m m -k&m ra .si-v. nw-i -te-s ,at. .n. I ' "I" t : Irsil grv your y 6Bfir?i rjntSNS. Last If U M ICL-U &.S$3ss W MM CFS VO I D 6 P A y.r viSSsV?9 Made .-y' . 1 V I BRYANT I I WASHBURN J !" "THE SIX BEST 1 CELLARS" I I A Corking Tale of - R Ponninc M - rOMIVO TOMORROW B I ---ij -I tmim Mirj r?'- D5J -DOKOTHYOlSH.l.V l l llllu "UBECTY CORNfilV Ta "MARY ELIRSI rOJIKS B I - ",, ir"i!3 ' to Toivr. ma aBMIi mi ' 1 He had been "called away on busi ness." But when wifie floated into "Honey suckle Inn" on a little business of her own w mm " S A t.4 o i in vr-.t t .. a Hospital Drive Is Plantied. LEWISTON, Idaho, Feb. 12. (Spe cial.) St. Joseph's hospital, the oldest in this part of the state, will start a campaign for $100,000 to construct a modern addition. Ihe tentative plan agreed upon is to raise S23.000 among the Catholics of Lewiston, $25,000 from all other sources in the city, and $50 000 from outside sources. HEARING IS SUSPENDED Vacation Taken in Senate Probe ol Mexican Situation. EL PASO, Texas, Feb. 12. The sen ate sub-committee investigating the Mexican situation suspended the hear ings here today. The only testimony taken in public was that of Norman Walker, formerly a correspondent for the Associated Press. He told the committee that from time to time for 10 years the resi dents of El Paso had been forced to take extraordinary precautions to safeguard their lives and property. BRITISH MINERS - LOSE Prime Minister Opposes Stand for Nationalization. I.ONDOV, Feb. 12. The miners get little consolation from the press over the defeat of the nationalization of mines in the house of commons by Papers Suspended by Strike. NEW HAVE.V. Conn.. Feb. 12. Temporary suspension of publication of the four daily newspapers here is the result of a strike of printers, The three afternoon papers published to day carried only announcements of the suspension. "BAYER CROSS" ON GENUINE ASPIRIN "Bayer Tablets of Aspirin" to be genuine must be marked with the safety "Bayer Cross." Always buy an unbroken Bayer package which con tains proper directions to safely re lieve Headache. Toothache, Earache. Neuralgia, Colds and pain. Handy tin boxes of 12 tablats cost but a few cents at drug stores larger packages also. Aspirin is the trade mark of Bayer I oianuiaciure ui inuuuaceuc&ciawiver Ye gods, what a night! Another side-splitting laugh hit by the stars of "Twenty-three and a Half Hours' Leave." The Talking Machine of Quality brings to your home EDUCATION CULTURE REFINE MENT AND JOY SOME WONDERFUL BARGAINS IN USED MACHINES Jutt a Few Sampler With Prices 1 HERE IS A DANDY BUY One of the standard niak A LATE MODEL Beautiful cabinet design just like new. Price with 12 selections $117.00 PI THIS OUTFIT A dandy little Phon ograph, almost good as new. Prlcet tor our February Club sale eoQ nn only.. tDtdJJJ - selection I Including 8 Records I at only . A RARE Sold less than 3 days ago. Purchaser was called from BARGAIN city. You may take advantage of all money paid In for machine. Priced for our Club Sale with t2 S103 00 selections TERMS $1.00 CASH DELIVERS TO YOUR HOME Cut out coupon and mail immediately es, J like new, traded in on one of the more expensive moj- j) els. Priced now with 8 I S62.00 1 REED-FRENCH PIANO MFG. CO., Portl.nd, Oregon Write for Catalogue. Mark cross X opposite your choice. Edison Columbia Victor Name Address mmi. ) a P:'liC Think Pianos Think Reed-French Open Malurday Mailt 12th St. at Washington Corner Store Phone Bdwy mm 750 h O I STARTING SATURDAY For One Week of Rib -Tickling:, Side Splitting, Joyous Laughter. i LOOK OVER THE LIBERTY'S PR0GRA3IME DE LUXE FOR NEXT WEEK 1. Liberty Educational Weekly, 2. Travelogue in Color. 3. Say ings of Wit. 4. Liberty Pictorial Review. 5. A Selected Cartoon. 6. The Feature. 7. "A Night in Venice," an Operatic Novelty. 8. Murtagh at the Console. EIGHT HITS FOR TWO BITS LAST TIMES TODAY ! ! AURORA MARDIGANIAN IN PERSON Telling her story of two years' captivity in Turkish slave markets and harems as shown in her picture . "THE AUCTION OF SOULS" 35c Last Times Today NAZIMO VA MATINEE FOR WOMEN ONLY 10 A. M. to 1 P. M. B ARGAIN f MATIN E E From 1-6 25 c1 35c Charles Ray in "Bill Henry Coming Saturday Phone Your Want Ads to The Oregonian Main 7070 A 6095 3 i .-3 i 4 4 yesterday's vote of J29 to 64. The of SsJicyllcacid. Adv,