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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (July 29, 1918)
TIIE MORXrN'G OREGOXIAX, 3IOXIAY, JULT 20, 191S. BATTLE FURY SEEN IN GERMAN RETREAT FERE-EN-TARDENGIS. GREAT GERMAN SUPPLY CENTER. CAPTURED BY ALLIES IN FOLLOWING RETREATING HUNS ALONG OURCQ RIVER. BATTLE OF WOODS . IS FINALLY ENDED important Changes i BBSBBBnBnsnBnBBBSBSBaSBSsBBassnsBsni rl 'Coolness, and Pride Shine in Youthful Faces of Amer ican Victors. LUDENDORFF -IS FURIOUS Colossal Plan of German High Com mand Embraced Fall of Verdun, Toul and Xancy, and Destruc tion, of Americans. BY GENERAL j. M. G. MALLETERRE. Of the French Army. Copyright by the Press i'ubiisninR Company. The New York World. Published by arrangement.) PARIS, July 28. (Special.) I have visited the battlefields of July 18 and 19, from Chateau Thierry to Vlllers Cotterets. I particularly Inspected the regrion of Chateau Thierry, Bouresches, Belleu and Torcy, where American iroops covered themselves with glory and whence they set off their attack in the Epieds Plateau. Wail Already the Germans had been cleared up. The fury of the battle was re vealed, however, in the numerous shell holes, shattered . trenches, oroken, branchless trees and houses in ruins. TJie Summer sun wis giving incom parable color to the crops, which the battle has spared more than I imagined and which await the reaper to be gath ered in. I came across artillery batteries of American columns. Coolness and pride shone out in their youthfu-i faces. Small groups of French Poilus appeared quite gay, as if on maneuvers. A few kilometers away there was fighting In Chateau Wood, at Oulchy Le-Chateau in fact a little everywhere. But the fiilence was impressive after the tumult of the preceding days. Yet In the air, all gilded with light, something passed which one could not hear but which one breathed with ardor the In toxicating breath of victory. Good Neni Arriving;. In "Postes de Commandment" of Gen erals Mangin and DeGoutte good news was arriving. Oulchy-le-Chateau was taken in the evening. We had entered Fere Wood and Fere-en-Tardenois was but three or four miles away. I was able to see with what surety and what care Mangin's and DeGoutte's counter-attack was organized. By, all the fierce local combats which marked the first fortnight of July, Mangin and IeGoutte captured favorable starting off points north and south of the Ourcq.. One cannot explain why the German nign command aid not understand or sense these attacks, which cost him much ground and numerous prisoners. He had launched himself a big offen sive July 15 under the illusion that his right flank would hold against any counter-attack, the possibility of which had not escaped his attention, but he thought his adversary incapable of meeting one. But a very little pre vented Mangin from reaching the Vesle. Ludendorff Must Be Fnrloui. Now the battle becomes fiercer and the advance slower. Ludendorf f, who must be furious, is making a powerful effort in the precious Marne pocket to draw away his divisions, that are threatened with a disaster which he must at all cost avoid. We have been able to notice with what degree of presumption the Ger man high command allowed itself to be drawn into the July 15 offensive. The enemy brought in an unimagin able quantity of material for the at tempt to cross the Marne, as weil as for the attack on Rheims Mountain. He no doubt thought he would throw 200,000 or 300,000 men across the Marne and enough material quickly to cut our communications. His colossal plan easily can . be. iiimsiueu io jtusn our Marne armies back toward Paris, from the barrier and, renewing on a smaller front the pincer maneuver of 1914, shut in our eastern armies between those of the Crown Prince and Von Galwitz. The results would mean the fall of Verdun, Toul and Nancy and the destruction of the French forces there, as well as the American Army on that front. It was indeed an offensive for peace. As in 1914, here, was the Marne, that blessed river which decidedly does not mean to become German. treat Deception Necessary. In the present hour, in view of hi new immense deception, Ludendorff has two pressing cares, to hide defeat from the German people and the at tendant consequences by preventing as many as he can .of his troops and as much as he can of the material en tangled in his retreat from falling into the hands of the victors. It must be recognized that the Ger man rear-guards understand the situ ation and right desperately. They con tinually counter-attack as much in the ast as in the west. They are delaying me nuvdace ui -iviangin, ue tioutte and 3erthelot s armies, thereby allowing evdtuauun oi material. Nevertheless, much booty remains in our nanas. we rind some everywhere In the woods and valleys.- There are considerable depots of munitions and iooa witnout talcing into account euns machine guns and minenwerfer which nave Deen aoanaoned. it. is possmie that a great part of tne neavy material will be able to es cape toward vesle. But the roads ore iewer and crowded. The road wmcn passes through Fere-en-Tarde nois henceforth is forbidden. There still remains the somewhat difficult loads which run from the Marne to Fisnies through the wooded region of xaraenois, Between Ia Fere and Ville rn-Tardenois. That is why the Ger man advance is more marked on the Kheims-Dormans front. Nevr Divisions Thrown Into Battle, Any serious advance by General Berthelofs army by the valleys of the Antere and the Vesle would compro- i,.ie me eiasiii; retreat or the re turners from the Marne. New divi i-ions arriving daily are being thrown into the battle. The whole of the Crown Prince's army is swallowed up in it. liUaenaont, no doubt, has de cided to stop at a position that shall rest on the heights north or south of the Vesle. For this he must solidly hold Soissons and Mont Thierry at west of Rheims. The allies', high command has ob tained a highly important tactical and moral success. It has regained initia tive and ascendancy. But it does not only see the Aisne and Vesle. It knows that the battle front stretche from Flanders to the Vosges; that th enemy is always redoubtable elsewhere than in Tardenois. Lndendorff still disposes of mass di- visions with which he can attempt to repair the check on the Marne. if not directly by a counter offensive aimed at returning to the Marne he must be disgusted with this then by powerful diversions against the British or west of the Ojse. 3r" o vowh.Io. Hi coontau o Ktry Aossts. 37 . 'So " o i ;TT ayWlv&) CX LX .Veuilly-' Eitfan . i v ,.t Crocr (This Map Divided Into 10-Mile Squares). Drawn From Map Copyrighted by Heavy Dotted Line Represents Extreme Counter-Attack. Solid Black - Line Represents Battlefront Saturday Xlirht. Line Marked by Crosses Shows Where Allies Advanced Yesterday, Close on Heels of Fleeing Hans. IVew Line Shorrs That River Marne Has Been Left Far In the Rear, Germans Moving; Apparently to Vesle River for Another Stand. Shaded Portion Is That Taken by A Hies Yesterday. BERLIN RAID URGED Briton Holds That Big Air Of fensive Is Possible. CONTROL. CHANGE DESIRED V. S. Will Be Obliged Eventually to Create Air Ministry, Says Major Gcncral Brancker, Controller-General. " NEW YORK, July 28. An aerial of fensive to cities of Germany, including Berlin, is possible in the opinion of Major-Generai W. S. Brancker, controller-general of equipment of the British air ministry. Major-General Brancker, In a state ment to the Associated Press, laid em phasis on the organization of the air forces on a basis quite independent of the land and sea. He believes that eventually the United States will be obliged to create a secretary of air forces. For the suc cess of the allied cause he feels strongly that the quicker air inde pendence is established in this country the better. Air Ministry Necessary. "We simply hal to come' to an air ministry in England." said General Brancker. "The Zeppelins and the Gothas, coupled with the experience gained when aviation was controlled by the Army and Navy, forced it upon us. You have had no Hun air raids in this country to arouse you, but it is hoped that, lacking this stimulus, you will profit by our experience. "Are not the advantages of inde pendent control obvious? Here you have one branch of aviation under the administration of the Secretary of War, another under the Secretary of the Navy. These ministers have many other affairs to attend to in addition to aviation. In England we have Lord Weir, the Air Ministerras the lfead of the Council of Seven. Co-ordination Is Necessary. "We can formulate policy and strat egy, while production, equipment and personnel function under one control. We do not have the anomalous 'situ ation of one branch of aviation serv ice competing with the other for pro duction and equipment. Such co-ordi nation as this, obviously, is the only way a great air offensive can be pre pared for ind conducted. We need your help, your great resources and-a similar organization in this country to co-operate with us on equal terms. "It is within the realm of certainty hat we can bomb Berlin in the Spring, f not in 'the Fall, with airplanes we are building, as we have already bombed Cologne and the Rhine cities, but we have not the numbers for a really big offensive, in my understand ing of the term. We have plenty of planes and can build plenty more, but we lack engines, and we have about reached the limit of capacity for en gine production. Atlantic Flight Feasible. The delivery of certain types of planes by flying them across the At lantic is feasible. If we can fly to Berlin and back, which is more than 800 miles, we can fly from Newfound land to the Azores (the longest lap of the journey, which is 1200 miles). This means a big organization, airdromes and repair plants in Newfoundland and the Azores. ALLIES TAKE BIG HUN BASE (Continued From Flrat Pa ge. ) new positions," while not admitting any material allied advance. The statement reads : "On the front of Crown Prince Rup precht there were lively reconnoitering activity and strong enemy thrusts north of the Lys on both sides of the Somme and northwest of Montdidier were repulsed. The artillery was active in some sectors. "On the German Crown Prince's bat tie front the day passed quietly. There were small infantry engagements be fore our new positions. "In Champagne the enemy made local attack and penetrated our fore most line south of Fichtel Mountain He was for the greater part repulsed by our counter thrusts. LONDON, July 28. Reporting mil tary operations on the British front i Flanders last night the statemen issued today by the war office says "Successful raids as the result which we captured a few prisoners an machine gunst were carried out by last night southeast of Arras and in the neighborhood of Locre. Prisoners Are Taken. "In the Givenchy sector our patrol brought in further prisoners and machine gun." ROME, July 28. The official etate Advance of Kaiser's Army In Thrust to ment issued today by the Italian War Office says: "Yesterday there were effective -concentrations of fire by our batteries in the Lagarina Valley, in the Vallarsa and in the Brenta, Valley, and the usual harrasslng activity of both artilleries on the remainder of the front. Our own and French patrols captured eome prisoners at scattered points. I "Two enemy airplanes were brought down in air fighting." FliAXDEKS FRONT IS A MIUE Conditions for Any German Attack Are Extremely Unfavorable. WITH THE BRITISH ARMY IN FRANCE. July 28. (By the Associated Press.) Continued rain has turned the Flanders front at many places into an almost impassable mire, while all other parts are wet and soggy. Some parts are unfavorable for launching an as sault against the British lines, even if the enemy has some such plait in mind. Large quantities of gas have been projected against' various sections of the German lines, which have also been shelled freely and, according to pris oners, the enemy units are losing strength little by little. So far as the German soldiers them selves are concerned, they seem, per fectly satisfied to push matters, for their officers have been telling them extraordinary tales in order to make them fight instead of submitting to capture. Prisoners say they were warned the ner Zealanders were op posite and that on no account should they allow themselves to be taken alive, as the -New zealanders were cannibals. They were told that they would be offered cigarettes and eaten directly after. All the prisoners, much to the astonishment of their captors, firmly declined to accept cigarettes. SHIPPERS WiLLPAY GASH O MOHK 30-DAY CONTRACTS FREIGHT CHARGES. rder of Director-General Pats Rail road Business Practically on C. O. D. Basis. Effective August 1, charges due the railroads for freight become payable n cash. Existing contracts by which shippers agree to pay their freight charges within 30 days will be can died under Order i.o. 2S of the Di rector-General of tne United States Railroad Administration. No matter how good the credit of a shipper may be at the bank, it will not be good at the office of the cashier of any rail road in the system under Government control for more than 48 hours. Shippers who desire the privilege of paying at any time within 48 hours fter receipt of freight, if engaged in business that involves a great deal of hipping, can arrange to have the pri- ilege upon filing a satisfactory bond. but credit in such case will be limited to 48 hours on each shipment. Another old practice la to be relegat ed the delay in settlement of freight bills, because of alleged errors. The rule covering this says: "In case of any question as to the accuracy of charges, bills must be paid as rendered and claims presented for alleged errors. This will not prevent adjustments by agents of obvious errors." The only exceptions to the J. o. . freight order are the United States Government, allied governments, vari ous states, counties and municipalities. the District of Columbia and Alaska, and the American Red Cross. ALLIES PRESS FOE HARD (Continued From First Page.) been breaking up the enemy front line and preparing the way for infantry. Some have attacked enemy batteries and killed all the gunners, thus per mitting the infantry to capture the weapons. The losses caused by the tanks have been terrible. The line where the German with drawal has attained its greatest depth is northeast of Chateau Thierry. The depth from that point gradually be comes narrower until it is quite small on nearing the eastern pivot on the front southwest of Rheims. Both here and around Soissons, the other pivot. the ground is suited for defense. Marne Free of Huns. At these two points the Germans have concentrated artillery and in fantry knowing that if a breach be made a great majority of the Germans in the pocket must be sacrificed. On the banks of the Marne south of the center of the salient not a single live German remains. Their sudden retreat here was brouht about by the constant pressure of the French-Amer icans and British. Allied troops have kept constantly on the heels, of the enemy and some patrols have advanced considerably farther than the line in dicated. The method of retirement adopted by the enemy consists of first retiring one company from every two compa nies. then two sections from the re maining company. Then the last sec tion withdraws leaving only a few men with machine guns to cover the -re treat. These men often are sacrificed, but sometimes they manage to rejot their comrades and the maneuver is repeated. National Geographical Society. Parla Before Franco-Americans Started YANKEES ARE BRAVE Jimmy Taylor Thrills Crowd at White Temple. REPORTS OF DRINK DENIED Speaker Declares Americans Are Protectors and Are Beloved by l'eople of France Boys Anxious to Fight. Jimmy Taylor, who has wandered' and served in many countries and many wars, and who recently spent five months in France as a Y. M. C. A. sec retary with the American troopers, spoke last night at the White Temple and to such effect that the big con gregation cheered the blunt and buoy ant Briton again 'and again. First of all, Jimmy Taylor gave them assurance, by the service flag that swung near the tall windows, that their boys in France are manly and purpose ful and that they bear themselves a: spotlessly as modern crusaders. Ru mors that they drink to excess and that their morality is endangered, were ve hemently denied by the speaker. "Never a fouler slander was spoken of the brave men who are now on the firing lines!" exclaimed Jimmy Taylor During my five months with the American troops, I ate with them, slept with them, marched with them and hared their camps, but I never saw one ingle drunken American soldier through all my stay in France! Yankees Are Protected. I wish you could see those villages in which the troops are billeted, as they await their orders to go forward. After rill and duty are over in the evening, ou will find the whole family sitting on the doorsteps of the little cottage the mother, the daughter, and the American boy, with the little children clambonng over his knee. Instead of taking advantage of cir cumstances, those American boys have constituted themselves protectors to those homes from which the fathers nd brothers have been taken away. Ah, I wish that you might have seen our village, as they" gave us goodby on that morning when we marched forth to the front!" Jimmy Taylor, who has seen sol diering in a variety of climes bv variety of men, talks from his heart and it is patent that there abides there in an affection for his comrades of the American Army in France. Sunny na- urea. cneerrui, ana every man cage to bear his share of the big Job, so ha found and tells of them. Cheering; Messase Thrills. v nen me r,oys witn whom he was marching reached the area Immediate ly behind the front lines, related Jimmy Taylor, they were overlooking the ruins of Verdun, with the tri-colo flaunting bravely from the debris. without orders, as one man. they came to salute. It was here, where they camped for a day or so, that the Ger man airmen bombed them on Easter Sunday. As the allied antiaircraft guns barked back, once in awhile a German plane would slip from its wheeling myites a mile above, twirl dizzily and come down, either in flames, or to crash in utter wreckage. At such times the Americans cheered lustily. One Geman airman, caught between two aerial barrages, dropped into .a direct downward spiral to escape. With the speed of gravity his machine lunged- toward the earth and the sol diers whooped at the prospect. And then. Just before the expected crash, he straightened the trim fight ing plane out and soared off, safely beneath the allied barrage. Thecheated spectators, realizing the gallant ruse that had saved the foeman. burst again Into cheers, this time in tribute. Why, I thought they would shout the skies down," laughed Jimmy Tay lor, "as they cheered that enemy air man because he got away, mats tne kind of boys they are. and that's the way they play the game." POLICE AUTO TURNS OVER Patrolman Florence Suffers Bruises as Result of Fall. Four policemen were thrown on the pavement, and a machine overturned, in a collision at 8 o'clock yesterday morning between a machine driven by Patrolman H. W. Wright and a car, said to have been driven by an em ploye of the street cleaning department. Patrolman Florence was bruised from skidding on the pavement to the curb ing. Patrolmen Davis, Mulligan, and Wright, the other occupants of the machine, were uninjured. The crash occurred at the intersec tion of Fast Twenty-fourth and Burn side Btreets. The car was tipped over by the force of the crash and the occupants scat tered about the street. American Advance Is So Swift That German Retreat Is Disorganized. HUNS RESORT TO TRICKS Foe in Garb of Allies Tries to Avert Attack, but Is Wiped Out; Gun ners Clad In Green Fire From Tips of Trees. (By the Associated Presf. WITH THE AMERICAN ARMY ON THE A.ISNE-MARNE FRONT. July 28. "The battle of the woods" has ended and the Germans have been swept from the forests of Fere and RIs. Toward the last of this four-days' struggle the Franco-American advance became so rapid that the retreat of the Ger mans was greatly disorganized. The edge of the Germun salient to the south and southeast .of Fere-En Tardenois was ground down by the whirl of the allied troops and dulled to an extent that German weakness was indicated at many points. The first indication of this was seen Saturday, when the enemy retreated so rapidly that the Franco-American troops en tirely lost contact with him. Gunners Dressed In Green. In the battle of the woods, the stiff est resistance the Americans ever ex perienced in til is kind of warfare was encountered. Franco-American troops were compelled to contend constantly with a rear guard action, consisting rinclpally of machine gunners, most f whom, dressed in green clothing. had nests in trees. Day after day during the fighting the allied troops bucked the German machine gun nests, using artillery and machine guns and some gas against hem. ' In the rear guard fighting, which was carried on to permit of the with drawal of the heavier German guns. he enemy resorted to numerous tricks. such as carrying machine guns in tretchers when endeavoring to reach some points under the allied fire. When they realized that their stretch er trick had been discovered, the Ger mans resorted to other means to de ceive. Huns Resort to Tricks. The Franco-American Infantrymen and machine gunners were notified by their commanding officers to be on the alert for Germans wearing American or French uniforms, several instances having been reported where the Ger mans did this. On one occasion, the soldiers were notified by field orders that Germans had appeared In the tunics of French and American eol diers. Rushing across an open place in the forest where the German nests had been discovered, one German, act ing as a leader and speaking perfect English, yelled to the American ma chine gunners: 'Don't shoot; there are Americans in that thicket." ' The Americans were at the edge of the- forest, peppering a wood. They ceased when a detachment appeared. The detachment entered a forest to the right of the Americans and in a few minutes a hail of machine gun bullets came from that direction. The Americans quickly realized that they had been duped and turned their machine guns upon the impostors, wip ing them out in short order. Intelligence officers in the American Army say numerous cases have been reported by soldiers of being encoun tered by Individual Germans wearing American uniforms and in some cases of Germans wearing merely an Amerl can or French tunic, presumably hav ing obtained them on some other front The allies have lost few prisoners in the battle of the woods and the Ger mans were unable to obtain uniforms from the dead, owing to their retreat. MGRE GARS ABE NEEDED REED COLLEGE WOMF.X TO ENJOY TRIP OVER HIGHWAY. Chamber of Lommerre Irsjes Auto Owners to Donate Machines In Or der That Outlnar Re Success. Unless motorists and automobile sirms of Portland come to the Iron without further delay. 200 young worn en of the Reed College reconstruction course are not going to spend a vaca tion on the Columbia Highway thi Wednesday. It's like this: Wednesday is the fir day in a long time, and will be the last for a deuce of a. while, that 10 hours of clinics and study have not de manded inexorably the presence of the girls who are assembled from 40 states to study, that they may allie- viate suffering in the hospitals of the war. The Chamber of Commerce, at the re quest of President Foster, of Keed Col lege, has called for 40 cars to be at Reed College at 3 o'clock Wednesday afternoon, ready to start on the High way trip. It is suggested that Port land young women and matrons, who have their own cars, volunteer for this friendly service. Offers should be- telephoned to Ed ward N. Weinbaum, asKt.stant executive secretary, at the Chamber of Com merce. Brojii'vsy 44f. TONIGHT- GET A REAL WAR THRILL HEAR Private Mike O'Rourke, v.c, d.cm., m.m. The only man living winner of the VICTORIA CROSS, dis tinguished conduct medal and military medal for bravery on the battlefield. LECTURE AT TIIE PORTLAND AUDITORIUM TONIGHT, JULY 29, 8 P. M. Under the Auspices of Association FATHERS OF SOLDIERS AND SAILORS O'ROURKE tive lecturer of real war- experiences. 32 Months in the Trenches Admission 35 Includes War Tax Passenger Spokane, Portland & Seattle Ry. On and After Sunday, July 28 Limited trains No. 2, leaving Portland 7:10 P. M., and No. 1, arriving: 7:45 P. M., with observation cars, dining cars, standard and tourist sleeping cars and coaches between Portland, Spokane, Butte, St. Paul and Chicago will use the Union Station instead of the North Bank Station. They will run via Northern Pacific Ry. in- i stead of S., P. & S. Ry., between Pasco and Spokane. No. 2 (7:10 P. M.) will continue to carry sleeping cars and coach connection for Bend and other Oregon Trunk Ry. points. No. 4 will leave Portland 7:30 A. M instead of 9 :20 A. M., arrive Spokane 8:35 P. M., instead of 9:15 P. M., mak ing local stops. No. 6 now leaving Portland 7:30 A. M., for Lyle, with drawn. No. 5 will leave Fallbridge 5:05 A. M. instead of 5:35 A. M arrive Portland 9 :20 A. M. instead of 9 :50 A. M., carrying sleeping cars and coach connection from Ore gon Trunk Ry. points. No. 3, leaving Spokane 8 :30 P. M., arriving Portland 7 :50 A. M., withdrawn. No. 7, leaving Lyle 2:30 P. M., arriving Portland 6:00 P. M., withdrawn. New train making local stops will leave Spokane 7:30 A. M., arrive Portland 7:30 P. M. Parlor cars and coaches. All trains except Nos. 1 and 2 continue to use the North Bank Station. ' CITY TICKET OFFICE, Fifth and Stark Streets After July 28, Third and Morrison Sti'eets WWW GLOOM GROWS German Public Being Prepared for Action in Russia. SITUATION IS ALARMING Successes of Czccho-Slovaks ana Kntente Troops on Murman Coast Ilasping on Nerves of Kaiser's Subjects. a ktfrdaM.' July 28. (Special.) The German public is being prepared for German military action in Uussia. The military critics hint that Field Marshal von Hindenburg has troops to spare to put an enu iu mo .unno... expedition if it assumes meuucius ttronnrtlons. The situation loots mosi gioomy iu the Germans, who. .were not preparea fnr thA nr.-ite of nea.ee in tne tati to nrnve a chimera. The Frankfort Zeitung's Moscow cor respondent reports: Moscow Situation Disturbs. "The representatives of Germany's cause in Moscow live on volcanic grounds, as if on an outoost in enemy land, and wait for heavy decisions at h ntn A " With the German nerves thoroughly rasped by the successes of the Czecho slovak trooDS in Siberia, the entente success on the Murman coast and the murder of German Ambassador von Mtrbnch, American Ambassador Fran cis' Fourth of July address to the Kus ,i,n nennle has trlven the Germans a further shock. The German public Is beginning to realize that, far from glv inr no Russia as lost as an ally. Amer lea and the entente are in a fair way to bring Russia into the war again in form or other to Germany's det riment and that Germany's calcula tions on peaceful exploitation of Rus sia's food and raw material resources are likely to be frustrated In the not distant future. American's Address Sla-nlf leant. Vorwaerts regards the American Am- hHor's address to the Russians as "one of many recent signs heralding a new conflagration." It adds that it is most important for the Geran Gov ernment to hurry up and make the Rest-Litovsk treaty bear fruit before it Is too late. The Lokal-Anxeiger Interprets the address as proof that. the allies "will annihilate the central powers, but Ger many In the first line is still unbroken.' adding: "Wilson's emissary struck the same tone as the people in London and Paris. Kothinsr is said of our fight lor exist ence. One sees again that only from Germany's good sword is peace to be expected." MARRIED MEN MAY GO Wives Able to Work and Without Children May Se Husbands Called ALBANY. Or.. July A notice IhHt married 2S. (Special.) inMi with wives The undisputed hero of this war, was captured by Ger mans, killed his captors and escaped the most descrip rii i rams able to work, who have no children, may havo to be placed in class 1 to fill Linn County's draft quotas was issued yesterday by the local exemp tion board here. When the original classification was made married men with wives depend ent upon mem iur support were plae in class 4. With class 1 practica exhausted, despite a recent re-classi fication, the board announces that a further re-classification will have to be made. Officer Killed In Accident. PARIS, July 27. First Lieutenant Warren Harries. son of General George Herbert Harries, of Washing ton and Louisville. Ky., was instantly killed in an automobile accident in a provincial city of France where he was on duty on the night of July 25. A TENDENCY TO ANEMIA MAY. BE INHERITED A tendency to thin llooS, or anemia," may be hereditary. In fact it often runs in families and in such cases it should be combated, as soon as a symp tom shows, by the use of a reliabla blood-makimj tonic. Mrs. Elsie Monatesse, 2 Torter street, Haverhill, Mass., and her seventeen-year-old dauphter, both used Dr. Wil liams' I'ink Fills for the treatment of anemia and their experience follows: "I had suffered with anemia or lack of blood from my girlhood," says Mrs. Monatesse. "I was losingrnystrength, was run down, and had terrible head aches. I took bitter tonics and other medicines but they did not seem to help me. I was discouraged, my appe tite was poor and what 1 did eat wou.i. not stay on my stomach. "I had heard of people who wera benefited by using Dr. Williams Pink l'ills, and I decided to try them. I noticed improvementafter I had taken three boxes. My appetite became better and I felt stronger in every way. '"'My daughter, Antoinette, becama run down about three years ago and seemed to have no ambition. She was colorless and her limbs ached continu ally. She had no appetite and her faca broke out with pimples. Dr. Wil liams' Pink Pills helped her at once, and she began to eat better. Hercolor came back, and the pains in her limbs disappeared." Your own drupgist sells Dr. Wil liams' Tink Tills or they will be bent by mail on receipt of price, 50 cents per box. Write to the lr. Williams Medicine Co., SSchenectady, K. Y., for free book on the blood. mm the best and Eat k Butter-Nut War Bread I saves 40 WhGag jj J MOTHER ALL RUN-DOWN Had to llsve Health in Kerp House fsr Four Children What he Did. Narrasansett Pier. It. 1. "I was oil run-down, back ached and tired ail tho time. I krep house for my husband ani four children and could hardly keep around. Finally I tried Vinol and it has restored my health and helped me won derfully, so 1 recommend it to others who are 111 this condition." Mrs. Han nah Kandall. There is no secret about Vinol. It owes its success to beef, and cod liver peptones, iron and manganese pepton ati'S and glycerophosphates, the oldest and ni'it famous body-nuildi mi; and streiiKth-creatinpr tonics. The owl tru Co. and riruKftiMs everywhere. Adv. HOTELj PERKINS FIFTH ANU WASHINGTON STHEETV roBTLAan, OKEGOIS. At City's Keta.ll Cents. Rates to Suit You serial 1vtv llatca ( i'rmanct fewest,