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About Morning Oregonian. (Portland, Or.) 1861-1937 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 21, 1918)
TIIE 3rORNIXG OKEGOXIAX, TIIURSDAY, FEBRUARY 31, 1918. TOILETS LEAGUE HAS IIS DEFENDERS Portland Ad Club Hears Spir ited Debate Over National . Non-Partisan League. C. C. CHAPMAN ASSAILANT 9. I. II row n. President of Farmers' l atoa and Leader of Jloirrmcnt to Organise Branch In Orriton, , , IWcnd Organisation. TVhen C. C. Chpniu quoted some the recent unpatriotic public ut terances of A. C. Townley. president f the National Non-PartJan Uur, before the Portland Ad Club at It weekly luncheon at the Benson HotrT eslrrday. J. I. Brown, president of the farmer L'nion and one of the leader of the movement to organise auch a league in thla state, lost his temper and accused ilr. Chapman of deliberately making statements he knew were not true. The Incident occurred In conjunc tion with a Joint debate between Mr. llrotrn and Mr. Chapman before the Ad Club, the subject for discussion be In: "Resolved. That the non-partisan movement Is desirable for Oregon at tills time. Tvwaley Stawlly Deleadod. Mr. Brown presented the affirmative side of the argument. He devoted prac tically all of the time allotted him to a defense of the charges of disloyalty, based on unpatriotic statements, which had been brought strains! Mr. Townley and Joseph Gilbert, president and secretary-organiser, respectively, of the National organization and of which Mr. Gilbert was found guilty and sentenced to Jail. He praised Mr. Townley for his ability as an organiser and leader. The only reason advanced by Mr. Brown for organising a Non-Partisan League In this state was because of the "vitriolic attack some of the news papers had made against the move ment." At the outset Mr. Brown enlightened his auditors by saying that the move ment in Oregon was not associated with the North. Dakota organization and that when organised It would be an independent organization. He frankly admitted that eventually, however, the body to be formed In thla state In all probability would co-ordinate its forces and co-operate with the National or ganization, headed by Townley and Gilbert. He professed to see no reason why the league In thla state should not submit to the general plan of opera tion outlined and being followed by tr.e National Non-Partisan League. Otaloyalty DUrlalaeed. "Attempt to discredit the Non-Partisan League by charging that It la dis loyal are foolish.' declared Mr. Brown, 'and amount to an Indictment of three fourths of the voters of North Dakota who in the last election voted for the non-partisan candidate for Governor. "Mr. Townley baa been charged with advising the farmers not to increase the production of wheat and otherwise to refrain from supporting the war. lie may have said some unwise things; under circumstances when one was apt to say thlAKS he should not have said, but the general tenor of his remarks always has been of the most patriotic charai-ter. He has never uttered a word In whk h he has not always sup ported President M'tlson In his conduct of the war. Take the objectionable remarks he Is alleged to have made and consider them In connection with the point he was seeking to emphasize and you will find that they were not Objectionable. C'Marrlptloa of Wealth Advises. "At the time he msde the remarks complained of he was seeking to make the point that since the Government liJ conscripted men for the military f'rrea of the country It should also Lave cuc-enpted the wealth of the country. Tbe remarks were entirely expressive of his difference of opinion wich the President as to the best sitctbod of financing the war. and in that he differed honestly with i'rest ent Wllaen." Krgardtng the arrest, conviction and Jail sentence of (Secretary Gilbert, Mr. JHrown admitted that Gilbert had made some "rash" statements. "But he waa not arrested for mak ing those remarks." continued Mr. JUrown. "but on the charge of causing an unlawful assemblage. The 'big In terests' of the country had for more than a year been bounding and badger ing both Gilbert and Townley because they had reason to fear the success of the non-partisan movement. I'nder the circumstances 1 am not surprised that bota Tewaley and Gilbert may have sail some things they should not have sal.!. As for Gilbert, he was virtually thrown Into jail without a trial, for U f 1 'rj ... - " lj - - taa Your Eyes Are Wage Earners Do you realize the working importance of good eyesight? 5 The worker who Buffers from sj l defective eyesight has his wage- I earning capacity greatly handi- I capped is seldom promoted. B The scientific service which I B I render in correcting and im- aj I proving your vision will be of I lasting benefit both for com- I fort and efficiency. I Complete Lens-grinding Factory ; Dr. Wheat I Eyesight Specialist I 207 MORGAN BLDG. Washington at Broadway. m I Formerly in the Corbet! Bldg. In his case a fair trial was Impossible." Tewaley'a Character Assailed. Mrx Chapman vigorously assailed the Non-Tarllsan League and lta leader ship by such men as Townley and Gil bert and their associates. He de nounced Townley as "a roan who was registered as a Socialist, was Identified with tbe 1. W. W himself a bankrupt and a reckless financier." He charged that the Non-1'artlsan League move ment was a sort of "religious fanaticism with hypnotle Influence." by which, un der the leadership of an adventurer like Townley. the farmers of North Da kota and (urroast.rr starts had been deceived and had pV more than 1 3. 500.- 009 In dues whlch.:J bees turned over to Townley and hls mlas-iea, who had rendered no accounting fort Its expendi ture. A , '. -If this man Towrsjey today pos sesses any patrtotisrrf ft Is of very re cent origin." chhrgeW Mr. Gliapmaa. "At the very time, food conservation ana liberty loan carrip.it ; were, being con- GERMANS EXPECT BIG SMASH TO Will POLK COC!VTV PIOKRR PASSES APTKK LO.NG 1LI..NKSS. i MVt i TO):' ' - ti t ' T ai - 1 Lather Grenad. MONMOUTH. Or, Feb. 21. Luther Ground, a pioneer mer chant and ex-County Surveyor of Polk County, died after a long Illness yesterday. Mr. Ground came to Oregon with his parents from Monmouth. III., with the pioneer party which founded the town of Monmouth. Or., and re sided at or near this place most of his life. Mr. Ground was 7 years of age and la survived by his widow arid four daughters Mrs. Dr. T. K. Zleber. Mrs. David Foulkes. Mrs. Mable Johnson and Mrs. M. A. Ford, all of Portland, and a brother Frank Ground, of Buena Vista. Or- and two sisters Mrs. Alice Shadomy. of Los An geles, and Miss Evelyn Ground, of Portland. The funeral services will be held from the Christian Church' at Monmouth this afternoon at 2 o'clock. ducted throughout the United States. the public statements oi iuwmj - such as to discourage the planting of m-heat, conservation of food, .liberty bond sales and other patriotic move ments, it was not until the question of his patriotism was raised that Town- , - A t -A Inceensed crOD DfO- ir J r hi u " v. - durtlon or otherwise indorsed the gen eral policy or tne r-resiueuv iu wuuu-i- Ing the war.. , Pre-GerwuuM Are Leagaers. mb j - . -!.. n tiA titiflerstood as A UV UVK . . " charging that all of the people of North iaaoia are np" hfh... - make the assertion that yon will noi find In that state one pro-German farmer who Is not Identified with the . . : I Thla aama con dition exists In Idaho, where the non- . i n h-- mined a fooT- psniian "" r. hold. In that state you will find It Is In the pro-German neiguuoruwouo mat. the league Is strongest." ... . .. ia BAme evtent Jit. 1 1 n J' ' ' Mw. from different public utterances of Townley. in which the president of the . i vA.n..ilaiii I vii made .ai lunat .iuii.i statements closely akin to the seditious comments of Floyd Ramp, the Oregon Socialist, who waa recently convicted In the Federal Court for violation of the espionage art. in nvviim . ' " . questioned the accuracy of the atate- ments of nis opponent, lauueu i vol ley's capacity for leadership and com mended the constructive record of North Dakota, home of the National Nonpartisan League, for social and eco nomic legislation. 8-HOUR DAY PROBABLE WEJTER.t WASHINt-TO LIMBKB- MEJT FAVOR SHORT DAY. Meetlaa- ef Operatera la Seattle Ex. peeved Fix Mlalsaaaa and Maxi ma aa IVage Schedule. CHEHAL13. 'Wash., Feb. 10. (Spe cial.) That the eight-hour day will be In effect by March 1 Is practically cer tain In every sawmill and logging camp In Western Washington, and that the concession will be granted by the em ployers themselves. Is the pews that was given out here today by well known lumbermen. A meeting held last evening, which was attended by 25 of the leading saw mill men and loggers of Lewis and ad joining counties, diacussed the subject In its various phases, and selected a committee to attend a meeting held to day In Seattle, when the matter was to have been finally determined at a joint session with lumbermen from other dis trict rr the West Bide. It is planned to Ox a schedules or wages at the Seattle meeting, and this will be on a maximum and minimum basis, local conditions somewhat to de termine the exact amount to be paid. For all overtime It ia expected that a wage of price and one-half will be fixed. Action of Western Washington lumbermen will follow cloeely on that of Thurston and Mason County logging operators, who have within the week announced the eight-hour day policy In their works. LODGING-HOUSE IS SAVED IlrMaurant Fire Threatens "ortb tnd Hotel; H Alarpis Day's Total.' Fire, caused by an overheated stove pipe, broke out on the celling of the T. M. Restaurant. SH North Second street, early last night, and only prompt action on the part of the Fire Bureau saved the Western Lodglng-House. one of the big North End hotels, situated In the upper stories of the building. Fire apparatus also was called to Erlckson's Hotel. Second and Uurnslde streets, early last night, to quench a blase In a bootblack stand In the hotel lobby. The fire was started by a match which someone bad carelessly thrown In a can of shoe-cleaner solution. Tbe damage in both cases was small. Y-l . 1 -. r .i.ki wnmtim A f nf I of It fires yesterday. Most of the calls were for chimney fires, due to tbe heavy stoking- of stoves on account of th cold weather. Concerted Attacks of Shock . Troops , Planned for Western Front. ALLIED FORCES PREPARED Secretary Baker In Weekly Review of War Sanation Refers to Impend ing Offensive of Teutons in Note of Confidence. WASHINGTON. Feb. 20. Secretary Baker. In his weekly communique Issued today, refers to tbe Impending German offensive on the western Datue line Ith a note of confidence. Both the allies and the Oermans. he saysv after extensive prepmaiiou.-, lently and systematically carrieu on. are ready for battle. By mossed attacks of FhocK troops. especially drilled and maneuvered for weeks for the onslaught, secretary d ker says, in agreement with expert military opinion abroad, tne German general staff hopes to smash through. But the Secretary of War points out that the German high command must realize trsax it will encounter tar more difficult tactical obstacles than any other attacking army has hitherto encountered. Apparently the Secretary, with mucn information at his command wnicii cannot be given to the public, snares the opinion of the allied experts mat the line will withstand any German shock against it. Surface Developments Few. Secretary Baker says: "While there have been outwardly no new developments in tne military situation in the west during the period under review. It Is apparent that both the enemy and the allies, after exten sive preparations which nave oeen silently and systematically carried on, are ready for battle. "The Germans nave recently un drawn a number of their veteran west front units from the first-line trenches and are busily training them in mobile warfare. "According to advices, received, the German general staff hopes that by massing a large number of these picked shock battalions which have been in tensely trained they may deliver a crushing blow. "The bulk of the German lorces is now assembled in tne west. nut a large number of these units are wholly untrained in the method of western front warfare, which differs radically from that cinducted along other fronts. Taetiea te Be Different. "Furthermore, the German higher command realizes fully that their forces will meet with far more difll- cult tactical obstacles than any hitherto encountered by an attacking army. A break through waa possible in Russia only after the morale of the Russians had been undermined; the same was true in Italy and we witnessed how speedily the Italian line waa mended. "During the week there lias Deen much activity of a minor character along the entltre western front. "In the Italian theater me enemy nas again assumed an aggressive alti tude. ... "The concentration of an Important body of German cavalry in the vicinity of Risra ia noted and it la iselieved the Germans will find It expedient to ad vance on Petrograd. It Is difficult to determine the exact status of affairs In Southwestern Russia. "The Russian contingents are evacu ating the Armenian centers south of the Black Sea. which are Deing reoc- cupied by. Turkish detachments. Tre- blxond will probably . soon ran into Turkish hands. Arabs Ce-operate With British. "It Is Important to record that large contingents of Arabs are Joining the forces of the Sheik of Alecca, who is co-operating with the British. "The Arabs have defeats tne Turks in two encounters, occupied El Maxreh, southeast of the Dead Sea, and are ad vancing along the Hedjax Railway toward Maan." BRITISH WIX IX PALESTIXK Successful Attack Carried Out on Front of Fifteen Miles. LONDON. Feb. 20. The British army in Palestine made an attack yester day east of Jerusalem, advancing two miles on a front of li miles, it is an nounced officially. The communica tion follows: Yesterday morning we advanced to the attack on a frontage of 15 miles east of Jerusalem. By evening all ob jectives had been secured to an average depth of two miles. . AMSTERDAM. Feb. 20. A. raid by entente aviators on Treves. Rhenish Prussia, is reported in a dispatch from that city to the Cologne Gasette. It says bombs were dropped in various parts of Treves, causing damage ' to property. No military establishments were injured. '. v. - Treves is a city of about 45.000 in habitants on the Moselle River, 25 miles from the French border. LONDON. Feb. 20. Naval airmen continued to bombard docks, airdromes and other targets In Belgium, and have accounted for four German airplanes, the Admiralty announced in a state ment Issued last midnight. SALEM UNIT GETS RIFLES Capital City Home Guard Company Is Recruited to Full Strength. A consignment of 150 Springfield rifles were sent yesterday to Salem by order of Acting Adjutant-General Will lams, to arm Company D, of the Ore gon Guard. Ammunition accompanied the rifles. A requisition signed by Governor Wlthycombe reached the Adjutant General's office yesterday, calling for 2000 additional rifles, and a correspond ing supply of ammunition, to supply the various units of home defense all over the state. Captain C. A. James, who inspected Company D Tuesday, reports that the citlsens of Salem are showing great in terest and enthusiasm. Captain An drew T. Woolpert, commanding the unit, was recently ordered to recruit hla company to 150 men, aays Captain James, and the company has now been filled to full strength, with a waiting list. I VEATCH GETS APPOINTMENT Portland Lawyer Is Made Assistant to V. S. Attorney. John C. Veatch, member of the law firm of Raffety & Veatch, was yester day appointed special assistant to United States Attorney Rankin. Mr. Veatch succeeds to the vacancy in the United States Attorney's office result ing from the elevation of Mr. Rankin ns successor to Clarence L. Reames. The appointee will have charge of all cases arising from the enforcement of the President's various wartime proc lamations. Mr. Veatch Is a son of R. M. Veatch, a prominent Oregon Democrat; passed his boyhood daya at Cottage Grove, and was graduated from the University of Oregon law school in 1907. Upon leaving the university he served as athletic coach for the Washington High School for four years. He was ad mitted to the practice of law In 1911. In his Initial official appearance yes terday Mr. Veatch appeared for the Government in the preliminary hearing of Conrad Ludwlg, an unnaturalized German, before United States Commis sioner Drake. Ludwlg was held to the Federal grand Jury for having 30 sticks of dynamite In his possession in vio lation of the President s proclamation regulating the use and possession of explosives. G1RLTELLS OF DOWNFALL JUSTIFICATION . FOR KILLING FORMER SENATOR CLAIMED. OF for Court Hears of Immoral Life 'Which Prisoner Alleges Dead Man Was Responsible. LOS ANGELES. Cal., Feb. 20. Marie Pinzon Edwards, on trial for the mur der of Henry H. Lyon, former etaie Senator, took the stand In her own de- r.nsa todav and testified the man sne shot down in the presence of his wife in front of their apartment induced ner to lead an immoral life and received large' sums from her earnings. Miss Kdwards testified her relations with the former State Senator began before her marriage at 17 years of age and were resumed after she left her husband at Lyons' request. For a long time, she said, Lyon held out to her the hope or marriage, even after his own second marriage. Through Lyon, Bhe testified, sne ana other women obtained police protec tion. . Lyon was shot October 9. Two days before that. Miss Edwards testified, he urged her to enter a Japanese house of ill repute, giving as a reason . her greater earning capacity there. This, she said, she refused to do. When court convened this afternoon, . . . . . on n a crowd esumaiea at jiioij irt contain ne many women Drusneu aside deputy sheriffs who attempted to bar them from the fined courtroom anu attempted to force an entrance. The officers present were unable to cope with th crowd and a score of reserve deputies answered a call, dispersing the crowd by persuasion violence. and without BROTHER FINDS LAD DEAD Henry Lclsner Commits Suicide Cabin Near Oakville, Wash. in ABERDEEN. Wash., Feb. 20. (Spe cial.) Henry Lelsner, 19 years old, son of Frank Leisner, formerly a prominent ranches and business man of Oakville. now residing in Centralis, was found dead last night In his cabin half a mile east of Oakville. due to a self-inflicted rifle wound. He left a note stating that he was tired of living. The body was found by his brother, who lived with him In the cabin. The brother had Just returned from taking the physical examination for the draft. He said that his brother had been downcast over the prospect of going to the front, and thla probably had con tributed to the final decision. PLATINUM OUTPUT GROWS United States Government Trges De velopment of Properties. GOLD HILL. Or., Feb. 20. (Special.) Because of the extensive demand for platinum In chemical laboratories and industries connected with the war, the United States Government is making special effort to develop the platinum deposits in Southern Oregon. L. M. Prindle and H. O. Ferguson, geologists of the United States Gov ernment Survey, sometime ago visited practically every hydraulic mining dis trict in this region, and instructed the placer miners how to save the metal. The native alloy in platinum, iridium and osmium. Is quoted at a price three or four times that of gold.' The miners now appreciate the value of this metal and the output is Increasing. V. V. C. A. Fund Falls Short. BEND. Or.. Feb. 20. (Special.) The committee wonting nero lor mo x. . C. A. war fund has closed its campaign and sent its collection, amounting to $511, to headquarters. This amount falls short of the county quota of $800, but subscriptions will still be taken. although there will be no more active canvassing. The amounts subscribed by the county districts are as follows: Bend, $422.50; Redmond, jb; Bisters, $5.75: Gist. $4. and Terrebonne, $21. mm ta p h i: --ft ' KB - m asas sawj BSSi SSBS fjaV I f""Vl" S mm mu mmmummnmmmmaummmmu i-MaSHsiMaaatsiBBiBBsiMBa! Every S. & H. Stamp Saved Means an Increased Savings Account Universal Lunch Kits Just Received 0 a ma Metal cases, screw top, extra shoulder bottles with handy Hot coffee, tea, milk or soup will the lunch hour a delight. Make yourself a present today. No advance in our prices $3.25 to 4.75. cups, make For All Cleaning FLAXOAP S V '3 Wnpfcun a mm A Linseed Oil Soap. Noth ing better for washing woodwork, paint, linol eum or autos. No lye ; no ruinous acids. Small size.... .20 5-lb $1.50 Try it on the hands to re move grime or grease. mm mm a BH 25c Woodlark Shampoo Cubes, 5. .$1.00 50c Peerless Almond Cream, 3 for.. $1.25 25c Dermol Lotion, 3 for 65 15c bottle Bandoline, asst. colors, 3. .403 50c Java Rice Powder 392 50c LaBlache Powder 39d 50c Pozzoni's Powder 392 25c Tetlow's Gossamer 20d 50c Pond's Cold Cream 40d 50c Cucumber and Elder Flower Cream, 3 jars for $1.25 Rogers & Gallet, Paris, Poudre De Riz Face Powder, assorted odors all shades, box $2.00 Amber Royal Face Powder, box. . .$2.25 $1.00 Rubber Cushion Hair Brush. . .692 ?1.25 Hair Brush 892 $1.00 Keepclean Hair Bx-ush 692 ,25c Cuticura Soap, 3 for 57 25c Woodbury's Facial Soap, 3 for. . .662 25c Woodbury's Facial Powder 222 10c Creme Oil Soap, 3 for 252 10c Almond Oil Bath Soap, 3 for. 252 10c Pure Olive Oil Castile Soap, with wash rag, 3 for 252 50c Lysol 452 25c Carter's Liver Pills .192 25c Allcock's Porous Plasters, 3 for. .502 60c Sal Hepatica $1.00 Johnstone's Sarsaparilla 50c Lillv's Milk Magnesia. .... $1.00 WamDole's Extract Cod Liver Oil at 902 75c Scott's Emulsion 692 na a BB ha MB mm BB BEB BB BB BB BB mm BB BB BB BB EB ea EB mm HB ua ma FM en K9 .532 85d .452 Pepsin 902 252 $1.00 Caldwell's Syrup 30c Bromo Quinine 50c Listerine 432 $1.50 Fellows' Syrup $1.35 16-oz. Albanol Paraffine Oil 502 $1.00 Danderine 892 Bell's Hair Dye, 5 shades $1.00 50c Carter's K. & B. Tea 452 50c Glover's Dog Remedies 452 60c Bromo Seltzer 502 16-oz. Dentox Mouth Wash 502 Always "S. & H." Sumps First Three Floors sass.i iiiiiihiiihiiiiih. GOAL TO BE SAVED Method of Preferential Distri bution Is Worked Out. part of the railroad administration, which would assist by embargoes. Many industries In Class 2 would fall also in Class 3. since a great number of factories are working: both on war orders and on contracts for the general public. The preferential board would decide how they should use fuel allotted to them and how much fuel they should be permitted to have. The plan furnishes the first definite move to DUt American industry on a strictly war basis. The question of re stricting the operations of the less es-J Neltner the food nor the railroad ad CONSUMERS IN 4 CLASSES Households, Ships, Kallroads, Public TTtllitles and Public Institutions Will Be First Supplied, Then Xecessary War Industries. WASHINGTON. Feb. 20. A direct method of preferential coal distribution to supply first the requirements or con sumers whose needs are considered nec essary in winning the war and to cur tail consumption by the less essential industries, will be instituted soon by the Fuel Administration. ' ; The programme outlined tonight by Fuel Administrator Garfield calls for division of all consumers into. -four classes and for the creation of a prefer ential board representing the Fuel Ad ministration, the Army and Navy and the Shipping Board to pass on the im portance of consumers' needs. Class 1, which would get coal first, would include consumers put In a preferential list in the Fuel Administra tion's closing order of January 17. This list still is receiving preferential treat ment, but there has been no classifi cation of other consumers. It Includes households, shipB, railroads, public utilities and public institutions. Class 2 would Include necessary war industries; class 3, necessary peace in dustries, and class , the eo-called makers of luxuries. There would be no attempt at estab lishing preferences within any of the classifications and the duty of the pref erential board would be to decide be tween consumers of a given class. Preferential distribution would be en forced by orders to operators to supply consumers according to classification and by co-operative measures on the sential Industries has bothered gov ernment officials since the outbreak of the war. but thus far the problem has not been dealt with directly. The purpose of the new plan will be, it wan explained tonight, to disturb the industrial fabric as little as . possible and many of the industries engaged in producing materials not considered es sential will be converted into munition plants. Glassware Overproduced. Taking the glass Industry as an ex ample. Dr. Garfield said, there had been a large overproduction of glassware. The aim will be to restrict the manu facture of glass strictly to the forms that are essential. Many articles, such as vases, will not bs manufactured after the programme Is in force. Most of the industries whose products are not regarded as essential to prose cution of the war already have agreed to a voluntary curtailment of their coal consumption and it is planned to work in co-operation with them and to pre vent hardships and unfair discrimina tion. The preferential board will be chosen by the heads of the tour aepanniem. ministrations for the tune being win be represented, but both will assist in operation of the programme. Corvallis Brotherhoods Meet. CORVALLIS, Or.. Feb. 20. (Specials --One hundred and fifteen members of the brotherhoods of the Methodist and the Baptist churches met at a banquet table last night at the Methodist Epis copal Church. The brootherhoods are men's social organizations of the two churches. Judge Percy R. Kelley. of the Third Judicial District, delivered an address on "After Thoughts." When There's Not Ji Minute To Lose Instant Fostum is a friend indeed. Made in the cup instantly, and mighty de licious and nourishing. "There's a Reason" l ' p . ! WDA AND, TOUJOBWVI ONLY FOR.'SDU AND THE KIDS A'PtAX OP TRUTH Carter's Little Liver Pills For Constipation The Great Vegetable Remedy CARTER'S! ITTLE IYER PILLS. Puts You Eight Over Night bears MKaistttr Small Pttl Small Dose Small Price . . 'nit? usually Indicate the absence of Iron In Colorless or fale r aces the Mood, f- i p;ii a condition which will be greatly helped by Carter SirOIlfUlS